WO2016023496A1 - 电子名片信息交换方法和装置 - Google Patents

电子名片信息交换方法和装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016023496A1
WO2016023496A1 PCT/CN2015/086793 CN2015086793W WO2016023496A1 WO 2016023496 A1 WO2016023496 A1 WO 2016023496A1 CN 2015086793 W CN2015086793 W CN 2015086793W WO 2016023496 A1 WO2016023496 A1 WO 2016023496A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
business card
electronic business
card information
power
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2015/086793
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
丁磊
韩佳佳
刘欢
王永伟
吴建国
赵晔
Original Assignee
北京橙鑫数据科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 北京橙鑫数据科技有限公司 filed Critical 北京橙鑫数据科技有限公司
Priority to JP2017527960A priority Critical patent/JP2017525322A/ja
Priority to US15/503,960 priority patent/US10333356B2/en
Publication of WO2016023496A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016023496A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/20Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using microwaves or radio frequency waves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/80Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/10Office automation; Time management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/10Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power using inductive coupling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J50/00Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power
    • H02J50/80Circuit arrangements or systems for wireless supply or distribution of electric power involving the exchange of data, concerning supply or distribution of electric power, between transmitting devices and receiving devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B5/00Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems
    • H04B5/70Near-field transmission systems, e.g. inductive or capacitive transmission systems specially adapted for specific purposes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to information technology, and in particular, to an electronic business card information exchange method and apparatus.
  • Electronic business card information is a new form of business card that uses electronic documents to carry all the information of traditional paper business cards.
  • Electronic business card information can be used not only in the form of text and still pictures, but also in multimedia information such as moving images and sounds.
  • the electronic business card information can be stored in the mobile terminal terminal, and the user exchanges the electronic business card by using the communication connection between the mobile terminal terminals.
  • the terminal can be an ordinary intelligent terminal or an electronic business card terminal specially used for electronic business card information exchange.
  • the present invention provides an electronic business card information exchange method and apparatus for implementing electronic business card information exchange in a state in which one of the two terminals is powered off.
  • a first aspect of the present invention provides a method for exchanging electronic business card information, including:
  • the first terminal in the power-off state obtains the inductive power provided by the second terminal
  • the first terminal receives and stores the second electronic business card information written by the second terminal under the driving of the inductive power.
  • a second aspect of the present invention provides a method for exchanging electronic business card information, including:
  • the second terminal provides the inductive power to the first terminal in the power-off state
  • the second terminal writes the locally stored second electronic business card information to the first terminal, so that the first terminal receives and stores the second electronic business card information under the driving of the sensing electrical energy.
  • a third aspect of the present invention provides an electronic business card information exchange device, wherein the electronic business card information exchange device is disposed in a first terminal, the first terminal is an electronic business card terminal, and the electronic business card information exchange device includes:
  • a power supply module configured to obtain the inductive power provided by the second terminal when the first terminal is in a power off state
  • a first driving module configured to send, by the inductive power, the locally stored first electronic business card information to the second terminal;
  • a second driving module configured to receive and store the second electronic business card information written by the second terminal under the driving of the inductive power.
  • a fourth aspect of the present invention provides an electronic business card information exchange device, wherein the electronic business card information exchange device is disposed in the second terminal, the second terminal is an electronic business card terminal, and the electronic business card information exchange device includes:
  • a power supply module configured to provide an inductive power to the first terminal in a power-off state
  • a receiving module configured to receive first electronic business card information that is sent by the first terminal, driven by the inductive power
  • a writing module configured to write the locally stored second electronic business card information to the first terminal, so that the first terminal receives and stores the second electronic business card information under the driving of the sensing electrical energy.
  • the electronic business card information exchange method and device provided by the present invention after receiving the inductive power provided by the second terminal by the first terminal in the power-off state, the first terminal transmits the local storage to the second terminal driven by the inductive power
  • An electronic business card information which in turn receives and stores the second electronic business card information written by the second terminal, realizes the exchange of the electronic business card, and solves the problem that the electronic technology cannot be realized in the state where one of the two terminals is powered off.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart diagram of an electronic business card information exchange method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an electronic business card information exchange method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic business card information exchange device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic business card information exchange device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic business card information exchange device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic business card information exchange device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an electronic business card information exchange method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method provided in this embodiment can be used for two terminals to exchange electronic business card information, and the two terminals can be ordinary intelligent terminals or electronic business card terminals.
  • the first terminal in the embodiment is in a power-off state, and the second terminal is in a power-on state.
  • the electronic card information exchange method includes:
  • the first terminal in the power-off state receives the inductive power provided by the second terminal.
  • the first terminal uses a card mode near field communication NFC mode to obtain induction energy.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal can respectively implement point-to-point (P2P) communication by using respective Near Field Communication (NFC) chips in a state where the first terminal is powered and powered on.
  • the first terminal detects the remaining power in real time. When the first terminal detects that the remaining power is lower than the preset threshold, the first terminal switches the working state of the NFC chip set in the first terminal to the card mode.
  • P2P point-to-point
  • NFC Near Field Communication
  • the NFC chip can work in the read/write mode or the card mode, and can also work on In the P2P mode, the second terminal provides the inductive power to the NFC chip in the first terminal through the sensing antenna to drive the NFC chip in the first terminal to implement the corresponding function. Further, before the first terminal uses the card mode near field communication NFC mode to obtain the inductive power, the first terminal detects the remaining power in the power on state; if the remaining power is lower than the preset threshold, the first terminal The communication method is switched to the NFC mode of the card mode.
  • the first terminal adopts a wireless charging mode to obtain inductive power.
  • the first terminal sends the locally stored first electronic business card information to the second terminal by driving the inductive power.
  • the second terminal can implement the first communication with the first terminal while providing the inductive power.
  • the second terminal identifies that the first terminal is in the power-off state and the NFC chip of the first terminal Working in the card mode, if the NFC chip of the second terminal works in the P2P mode or the card mode, the second terminal switches the working state of the NFC chip of the second terminal to the read/write mode, that is, the communication mode of the second terminal Switching to the NFC mode of the read/write mode, so that the first terminal transmits the local device to the second terminal by using the NFC chip operating in the card mode in the first terminal, driven by the inductive power
  • the second terminal actively reads the first electronic business card information stored in the storage module in the first terminal, that is, the second terminal sends a read (READ) command to the NFC chip of the first terminal through the protocol, and the NFC of the first terminal After receiving the read command, the chip reads the first electronic business card information from the storage module through the communication interface, and then sends the first electronic business card information to the second terminal through the antenna of the first terminal.
  • a read read
  • the CPU can read and write the NFC chip through the CPU bus interface such as the IIC interface, the SPI interface, the high-speed serial interface, and the NFC chip sends the first read according to the application running on the CPU.
  • the write command configures the first electronic business card information, and then can be written into the storage module through the communication interface linked by the NFC chip and the storage module by using an encryption method, and the configuration of the first electronic business card information is completed, that is, the encrypted electronic file information is stored in the encrypted electronic file. Go to the storage module for backup.
  • the process is also the same as the above configuration process, and can be updated in real time, which is convenient for the user to operate. Users only need to design business cards in clear text, and other processes do not require user intervention.
  • the first terminal receives and stores the second electronic business card information written by the second terminal, driven by the inductive power.
  • the second terminal carries the second electronic business card information stored locally to the write command, and sends the write command through the protocol.
  • the NFC chip of the first terminal passes the communication.
  • the interface writes the second electronic business card information carried in the write command to the chip memory.
  • the encrypted file may be adopted to improve the security of the information.
  • the first terminal transfers the second electronic business card information stored by the NFC chip to the storage module of the first terminal.
  • the second electronic business card information may also be displayed.
  • the CPU reads and writes the NFC chip through the bus interface of the CPU such as the IIC interface, the SPI interface, the high-speed serial interface, and the like, and realizes the second reading and writing of the NFC chip according to the application running on the CPU.
  • the command reads the business card that was exchanged.
  • the second electronic business card information stored and stored by the NFC chip and the storage module is read from the storage module, and the second electronic business card information is read and read, and the second electronic business card information is returned to the application through the bus interface of the CPU, and decrypted.
  • the user can choose to store in the storage module in the form of a database or an encrypted file for permanent storage. After saving, the user can choose whether to retain the data in the storage module, if it is not required to be retained in the storage module Temporary data in the storage module is deleted through the bus interface of the CPU to free up space.
  • the storage module mentioned in this embodiment is hardware independent of the NFC chip in the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • the first terminal after the first terminal in the power-off state receives the inductive power provided by the second terminal, the first terminal sends the locally stored first electronic business card information to the second terminal under the driving of the inductive power, and then receives the And storing the second electronic business card information written by the second terminal, realizing the exchange of the electronic business card, and solving the technical problem that the electronic business card information cannot be exchanged in the state that one of the two terminals is in the power-off state in the prior art.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of an electronic business card information exchange method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method provided in this embodiment can be used for two terminals to exchange electronic business card information, and the two terminals can be ordinary intelligent terminals or electronic business card terminals.
  • the terminal is recorded as the first terminal and the second terminal respectively.
  • the first terminal in the embodiment is in a power-off state, and the second terminal is in a power-on state.
  • the electronic card information exchange method includes:
  • the second terminal provides the inductive power to the first terminal in the power-off state.
  • the second terminal provides the inductive power to the first terminal by using a near field communication NFC mode in a read/write mode.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal can respectively implement point-to-point (P2P) communication by using respective NFC chips.
  • P2P point-to-point
  • the first terminal detects the remaining power in real time. When the first terminal detects that the remaining power is lower than the preset threshold, the first terminal switches the working state of the NFC chip set in the first terminal to the card mode.
  • the NFC chip can work in the read/write mode or the card mode, and can also work on In the P2P mode, the second terminal provides the inductive power to the NFC chip in the first terminal through the sensing antenna to drive the NFC chip in the first terminal to implement the corresponding function.
  • the second terminal adopts a wireless charging mode to provide inductive power.
  • the second terminal receives the first electronic business card information that is sent by the first terminal under the driving of the inductive power.
  • the second terminal can implement the first communication with the first terminal while providing the inductive power.
  • the second terminal identifies that the first terminal is in the power-off state and the NFC chip of the first terminal Working in the card mode, if the second terminal identifies the NFC chipper of the first terminal In the card mode, the second terminal switches the working state of the NFC chip of the second terminal to the read/write mode, that is, if the second terminal provides the inductive power in the NFC mode using the non-read mode, the second terminal identifies the device.
  • the communication method of the first terminal is the card mode NFC mode
  • the second terminal switches the self communication mode to the NFC mode of the read/write mode.
  • the second terminal actively reads the first electronic business card information stored in the storage module in the first terminal, that is, the second terminal sends a read (READ) command to the NFC chip of the first terminal through the protocol, and the NFC of the first terminal After receiving the read command, the chip reads the first electronic business card information from the storage module through the communication interface, and then sends the first electronic business card information to the second terminal through the antenna of the first terminal.
  • the second terminal receives and stores the first electronic business card information sent by the first terminal under the driving of the inductive power.
  • the second terminal writes the locally stored second electronic business card information to the first terminal, so that the first terminal receives and stores the second electronic business card information under the driving of the induced electrical energy.
  • the second terminal carries the second electronic business card information stored locally to the write command, and sends the write command through the protocol.
  • the NFC chip of the first terminal passes the communication.
  • the interface writes the second electronic business card information carried in the write command to the chip memory.
  • the encrypted file may be adopted to improve the security of the information.
  • the storage module mentioned in this embodiment is hardware independent of the NFC chip in the first terminal and the second terminal.
  • the first terminal after the first terminal in the power-off state receives the inductive power provided by the second terminal, the first terminal sends the locally stored first electronic business card information to the second terminal under the driving of the inductive power, and then receives the And storing the second electronic business card information written by the second terminal, realizing the exchange of the electronic business card, and solving the technical problem that the electronic business card information cannot be exchanged in the state that one of the two terminals is in the power-off state in the prior art.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic business card information exchange device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic business card information exchange device provided in this embodiment is disposed in a first terminal in a power-off state, and is configured to be used with a second terminal.
  • the two terminals may be electronic business card terminals.
  • the electronic business card information exchange device includes a power supply module 31, a first driving module 32, and a second driving module 33.
  • the power supply module 31 is configured to receive, when the first terminal is in a power-off state, receive the second terminal Inductive power supplied.
  • the first driving module 32 is connected to the power supply module 31 for transmitting the locally stored first electronic business card information to the second terminal under the driving of the inductive power.
  • the second terminal actively reads the first electronic business card information stored in the storage module in the first terminal, that is, the second terminal sends a read (READ) command to the NFC chip of the first terminal by using a protocol, and the NFC chip
  • the first driving module 32 After receiving the read command, the first driving module 32 reads the first electronic business card information from the storage module through the communication interface, and then sends the first electronic business card information to the second terminal through the antenna of the first terminal.
  • the second driving module 33 is connected to the power supply module 31 for receiving and storing the second electronic business card information written by the second terminal under the driving of the inductive power.
  • the first terminal after the first terminal in the power-off state receives the inductive power provided by the second terminal, the first terminal sends the locally stored first electronic business card information to the second terminal under the driving of the inductive power, and then receives the And storing the second electronic business card information written by the second terminal, realizing the exchange of the electronic business card, and solving the technical problem that the electronic business card information cannot be exchanged in the state that one of the two terminals is in the power-off state in the prior art.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic business card information exchange device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic business card information exchange device in the embodiment further includes: a detection module 41 and a switching module. 42 and display module 43.
  • the power supply module 31 is specifically configured to inductively obtain the inductive power by using a card mode near field communication NFC mode.
  • the detecting module 41 is configured to detect the remaining power.
  • the switching module 42 is connected to the detecting module 41 and the power supply module 31, and is configured to switch the communication mode to the NFC mode of the card mode if the remaining power is lower than a preset threshold.
  • the detecting module 41 of the first terminal detects the remaining power in real time.
  • the switching module 42 switches the working state of the NFC chip set in the first terminal to Card mode.
  • the display module 43 is connected to the second driving module 33, and is configured to display the second electronic business card information after the first terminal is powered on.
  • the first terminal provided in the power-off state receives the inductive power provided by the second terminal. Afterwards, the first terminal sends the first electronic business card information stored locally to the second terminal, and then receives and stores the second electronic business card information written by the second terminal, thereby realizing the exchange of the electronic business card and solving the problem.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic business card information exchange device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic business card information exchange device provided in this embodiment is disposed in a second terminal, and is configured to be in a first state with a power-off state.
  • the terminal performs electronic business card information exchange, and the two terminals may be electronic business card terminals.
  • the electronic business card information exchange device includes: a power supply module 51, a receiving module 52, and a writing module 53.
  • the power supply module 51 is configured to provide the inductive power to the first terminal in the power-off state.
  • the NFC chip can work in the read/write mode or the card mode, and can also work in the P2P mode, and the power supply module 51 passes the sensing antenna. Inductive power is provided for the NFC chip in the first terminal to drive the NFC chip in the first terminal to implement the corresponding function.
  • the receiving module 52 is connected to the power supply module 51 and configured to receive the first electronic business card information sent by the first terminal under the driving of the inductive power.
  • the receiving module 52 of the second terminal actively reads the first electronic business card information stored in the storage module in the first terminal, that is, the second terminal sends a read (READ) command to the NFC of the first terminal by using a protocol.
  • the NFC chip of the first terminal After receiving the read command, the NFC chip of the first terminal reads the first electronic business card information from the storage module through the communication interface, and then sends the first electronic business card information to the second terminal through the antenna of the first terminal.
  • Module 52 the receiving module 52, the NFC chip of the first terminal reads the first electronic business card information from the storage module through the communication interface, and then sends the first electronic business card information to the second terminal through the antenna of the first terminal.
  • the writing module 53 is connected to the power supply module 51, and configured to write the locally stored second electronic business card information to the first terminal, so that the first terminal receives and stores the first terminal under the driving of the inductive power Two electronic business card information.
  • the writing module 53 of the second terminal carries the second electronic business card information stored in the second terminal to the write command, and sends the write command through the protocol. After the first terminal receives the write command, the first terminal The NFC chip writes the second electronic business card information carried in the write command to the chip memory through the communication interface.
  • the first terminal in the power-off state receives the inductive power provided by the second terminal
  • the first terminal sends the locally stored first electronic business card to the second terminal, driven by the inductive power.
  • the information further receives and stores the second electronic business card information written by the second terminal, thereby realizing the exchange of the electronic business card, and solving the problem that the electronic business card information exchange cannot be realized in the state that one of the two terminals is in the power-off state in the prior art.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another electronic business card information exchange device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic business card information exchange device of the present embodiment further includes: a switching module 61.
  • the power supply module 51 is specifically configured to provide inductive power to the first terminal by using a near field communication NFC mode in a non-read mode.
  • the switching module 61 is connected to the power supply module 51, and is configured to switch the self communication mode to the NFC mode of the read/write mode if the NFC method in which the communication mode of the first terminal is the card mode is recognized.
  • the switching module 61 in the second terminal can implement the first communication with the first terminal while providing the inductive power. Through the first communication, the switching module 61 identifies that the first terminal is in the power-off state and the first The NFC chip of a terminal operates in a card mode. If the NFC chip of the second terminal operates in the P2P mode or the card mode, the switching module 61 switches the working state of the NFC chip of the second terminal to the read/write mode, thereby The communication mode of the second terminal is switched to the NFC mode of the read/write mode.
  • the first terminal after the first terminal in the power-off state receives the inductive power provided by the second terminal, the first terminal sends the locally stored first electronic business card information to the second terminal under the driving of the inductive power, and then receives the And storing the second electronic business card information written by the second terminal, realizing the exchange of the electronic business card, and solving the technical problem that the electronic business card information cannot be exchanged in the state that one of the two terminals is in the power-off state in the prior art.
  • the aforementioned program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the program when executed, performs the steps including the foregoing method embodiments; and the foregoing storage medium includes various media that can store program codes, such as a ROM, a RAM, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种电子名片信息交换方法和装置,通过处于断电状态的第一终端接收第二终端所提供的感应电能之后,第一终端在该感应电能驱动下向第二终端发送本地存储的第一电子名片信息,进而接收并存储第二终端所写入的第二电子名片信息,实现了电子名片的交换,解决了现有技术中无法在两终端中的一个处于断电的状态下实现电子名片信息交换的技术问题。

Description

电子名片信息交换方法和装置 技术领域
本发明涉及信息技术,尤其涉及一种电子名片信息交换方法和装置。
背景技术
电子名片信息是利用电子文件承载传统纸质名片全部信息的一种新的名片形式。电子名片信息不仅可以采用文字和静态图片形式,还可以以动态图像和声音等多媒体信息作为表现形式。电子名片信息可存储在移动终端终端中,用户利用移动终端终端之间的通信连接进行电子名片的交换,终端具体可以是普通智能终端也可以是专门用于电子名片信息交换的电子名片终端。
现有技术中,在两终端之间进行电子名片信息交换时,往往采用点对点通信方式进行交换。由于这种通信方式要求两终端在有电的情况下才能够进行,一旦两终端中的一个终端断电则无法实现电子名片信息交换。
发明内容
本发明提供一种电子名片信息交换方法和装置,用于在两终端中的一个处于断电的状态下实现电子名片信息交换。
本发明的第一个方面是提供一种电子名片信息交换方法,包括:
处于断电状态的第一终端获得第二终端所提供的感应电能;
所述第一终端在所述感应电能的驱动下向所述第二终端发送本地存储的第一电子名片信息;
所述第一终端在所述感应电能的驱动下接收并存储所述第二终端所写入的第二电子名片信息。
本发明的第二个方面是提供一种电子名片信息交换方法,包括:
第二终端向处于断电状态的第一终端提供感应电能;
所述第二终端接收所述第一终端在所述感应电能的驱动下所发送的第一电子名片信息;
所述第二终端向所述第一终端写入本地存储的第二电子名片信息,以使所述第一终端在所述感应电能的驱动下接收并存储所述第二电子名片信息。
本发明的第三个方面是提供一种电子名片信息交换装置,所述电子名片信息交换装置设置于第一终端中,第一终端为电子名片终端,所述电子名片信息交换装置包括:
供电模块,用于在所述第一终端处于断电状态下获得所述第二终端所提供的感应电能;
第一驱动模块,用于在所述感应电能的驱动下向所述第二终端发送本地存储的第一电子名片信息;
第二驱动模块,用于在所述感应电能的驱动下接收并存储所述第二终端所写入的第二电子名片信息。
本发明的第四个方面是提供一种电子名片信息交换装置,所述电子名片信息交换装置设置于第二终端中,第二终端为电子名片终端,所述电子名片信息交换装置包括:
供电模块,用于向处于断电状态的第一终端提供感应电能;
接收模块,用于接收所述第一终端在所述感应电能的驱动下所发送的第一电子名片信息;
写模块,用于向所述第一终端写入本地存储的第二电子名片信息,以使所述第一终端在所述感应电能的驱动下接收并存储所述第二电子名片信息。
本发明提供的电子名片信息交换方法和装置,通过处于断电状态的第一终端接收第二终端所提供的感应电能之后,第一终端在该感应电能驱动下向第二终端发送本地存储的第一电子名片信息,进而接收并存储第二终端所写入的第二电子名片信息,实现了电子名片的交换,解决了现有技术中无法在两终端中的一个处于断电的状态下实现电子名片信息交换的技术问题。
附图说明
图1为本发明一实施例提供的电子名片信息交换方法的流程示意图;
图2为本发明另一实施例提供的电子名片信息交换方法的流程示意图;
图3为本发明一实施例提供的一种电子名片信息交换装置的结构示意图;
图4为本发明一实施例提供的另一种电子名片信息交换装置的结构示意图;
图5为本发明另一实施例提供的一种电子名片信息交换装置的结构示意图;
图6为本发明另一实施例提供的另一种电子名片信息交换装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
图1为本发明一实施例提供的电子名片信息交换方法的流程示意图,本实施例所提供的方法可用于两终端进行电子名片信息交换,两终端可以为普通智能终端或者电子名片终端,分别记为第一终端和第二终端,本实施例中的第一终端处于断电状态,第二终端处于开机状态,如图1所示,电子名片信息交换方法包括:
101、处于断电状态的第一终端接收第二终端所提供的感应电能。
可选的,第一终端采用卡模式的近场通信NFC方式感应获得感应电能。具体的,第一终端在有电且开机的状态下,第一终端与第二终端可以分别利用各自的近场通信(Near Field Communication,NFC)芯片实现点对点(Point to Point,P2P)通信。并且,第一终端实时检测剩余电量,当第一终端检测到其剩余电量低于预设阈值,则第一终端将在第一终端内部所设置的NFC芯片的工作状态切换至卡模式。在第一终端由于没电导致断电时,若处于断电状态的第一终端接近第二终端,第二终端为开机状态,其NFC芯片可以工作于读写模式或卡模式,也可以工作于P2P模式,第二终端通过感应天线为第一终端中的NFC芯片提供感应电能,以驱动第一终端中的NFC芯片实现相应功能。进一步,在第一终端采用卡模式的近场通信NFC方式感应获得感应电能之前,第一终端在开机状态下,检测剩余电量;若所述剩余电量低于预设阈值,则所述第一终端将通信方式切换为所述卡模式的NFC方式。
或者,可选的,第一终端采用无线充电方式,获得感应电能。
102、第一终端在感应电能的驱动下向第二终端发送本地存储的第一电子名片信息。
具体的,第二终端在提供感应电能的同时可以实现与第一终端的第一次通信,通过该第一次通信,第二终端识别出第一终端处于断电状态且第一终端的NFC芯片工作于卡模式,若此时,第二终端的NFC芯片工作于P2P模式或卡模式,则第二终端将第二终端的NFC芯片的工作状态切换至读写模式,即第二终端将通信方式切换为读写模式的NFC方式,从而第一终端在感应电能的驱动下,利用第一终端中工作于卡模式的NFC芯片向第二终端发送本地 存储的第一电子名片信息。第二终端主动读取第一终端中在存储模块所存储的第一电子名片信息,也就是说,第二终端通过协议发送读(READ)命令给第一终端的NFC芯片,第一终端的NFC芯片收到读命令后,通过通信接口从存储模块中读取该第一电子名片信息,然后通过第一终端的天线将第一电子名片信息发送给第二终端。
进一步,在第一终端断电之前,通过CPU可通过IIC接口、SPI接口、高速串行接口等CPU总线接口,读写操作NFC芯片,NFC芯片根据运行在CPU上的应用所发送的第一读写命令配置第一电子名片信息,之后可采用加密方式通过NFC芯片与存储模块相链接的通讯接口写到存储模块中,完成第一电子名片信息的配置,即第一电子名片信息的加密文件储存到存储模块中备用。此后,用户若修改第一电子名片信息,其过程也同上述配置过程,可以实时更新,方便用户操作。用户只需要以明文方式设计名片即可,其他过程无需用户干预。
103、第一终端在感应电能的驱动下接收并存储第二终端所写入的第二电子名片信息。
具体的,第二终端将其本地存储的第二电子名片信息携带到写(write)命令中,通过协议发送该写命令,第一终端接收到该写命令之后,第一终端的NFC芯片通过通信接口向芯片内存写入写命令中所携带的第二电子名片信息。
需要说明的是,上述第一电子名片信息和第二电子名片信息在进行交换的过程中以及存储的过程中,均可采用加密文件的形式,以提高信息的安全性。
进一步,在第一终端开机后,第一终端将NFC芯片所存储的第二电子名片信息转存至第一终端的存储模块中。另外,第一终端开机后,还可显示所述第二电子名片信息。具体的,在第一终端开机后,CPU通过IIC接口、SPI接口、高速串行接口等CPU的总线接口读写操作NFC芯片,实现NFC芯片根据运行在CPU上的应用所发送的第二读写命令读取交换到的名片。具体通过NFC芯片与存储模块相链接的通讯接口从存储模块中读取加密存储的第二电子名片信息,完成读取,读取到的第二电子名片信息通过CPU的总线接口返回给应用,解密之后恢复成明文显示给用户,用户可以选择通过应用以数据库或可加密文件的形式存储到存储模块中永久保存。保存之后用户可以选择是否保留存储模块中的数据,如果不需要存储模块中保留可以 通过CPU的总线接口将存储模块中的临时数据删除,以释放空间。
需要说明的是,本实施例中所提及的存储模块,在第一终端和第二终端中,均为独立于NFC芯片的硬件。
本实施例中,通过处于断电状态的第一终端接收第二终端所提供的感应电能之后,第一终端在该感应电能驱动下向第二终端发送本地存储的第一电子名片信息,进而接收并存储第二终端所写入的第二电子名片信息,实现了电子名片的交换,解决了现有技术中无法在两终端中的一个处于断电的状态下实现电子名片信息交换的技术问题。
图2为本发明另一实施例提供的电子名片信息交换方法的流程示意图,本实施例所提供的方法可用于两终端进行电子名片信息交换,两终端可以为普通智能终端或者电子名片终端,两终端分别记为第一终端和第二终端,本实施例中的第一终端处于断电状态,第二终端处于开机状态,如图2所示,电子名片信息交换方法包括:
201、第二终端向处于断电状态的第一终端提供感应电能。
可选的,第二终端采用读写模式的近场通信NFC方式向所述第一终端提供感应电能。具体的,第一终端在有电且开机的状态下,第一终端与第二终端可以分别利用各自的NFC芯片实现点对点(Point to Point,P2P)通信。并且,第一终端实时检测剩余电量,当第一终端检测到其剩余电量低于预设阈值,则第一终端将在第一终端内部所设置的NFC芯片的工作状态切换至卡模式。在第一终端由于没电导致断电时,若处于断电状态的第一终端接近第二终端,第二终端为开机状态,其NFC芯片可以工作于读写模式或卡模式,也可以工作于P2P模式,第二终端通过感应天线为第一终端中的NFC芯片提供感应电能,以驱动第一终端中的NFC芯片实现相应功能。
或者,可选的,第二终端采用无线充电方式,提供感应电能。
202、第二终端接收第一终端在感应电能的驱动下所发送的第一电子名片信息。
具体的,第二终端在提供感应电能的同时可以实现与第一终端的第一次通信,通过该第一次通信,第二终端识别出第一终端处于断电状态且第一终端的NFC芯片工作于卡模式,若第二终端识别出所述第一终端的NFC芯片工 作于卡模式,则第二终端将第二终端的NFC芯片的工作状态切换至读写模式,即若第二终端在采用非读写模式的NFC方式提供感应电能之后,第二终端识别出所述第一终端的通信方式为卡模式的NFC方式,则第二终端将自身通信方式切换为读写模式的NFC方式。第二终端主动读取第一终端中在存储模块所存储的第一电子名片信息,也就是说,第二终端通过协议发送读(READ)命令给第一终端的NFC芯片,第一终端的NFC芯片收到读命令后,通过通信接口从存储模块中读取该第一电子名片信息,然后通过第一终端的天线将第一电子名片信息发送给第二终端。第二终端接收并存储第一终端在感应电能的驱动下所发送的第一电子名片信息。
203、第二终端向第一终端写入本地存储的第二电子名片信息,以使第一终端在感应电能的驱动下接收并存储第二电子名片信息。
具体的,第二终端将其本地存储的第二电子名片信息携带到写(write)命令中,通过协议发送该写命令,第一终端接收到该写命令之后,第一终端的NFC芯片通过通信接口向芯片内存写入写命令中所携带的第二电子名片信息。
需要说明的是,上述第一电子名片信息和第二电子名片信息在进行交换的过程中以及存储的过程中,均可采用加密文件的形式,以提高信息的安全性。
另外需要说明的是,本实施例中所提及的存储模块,在第一终端和第二终端中,均为独立于NFC芯片的硬件。
本实施例中,通过处于断电状态的第一终端接收第二终端所提供的感应电能之后,第一终端在该感应电能驱动下向第二终端发送本地存储的第一电子名片信息,进而接收并存储第二终端所写入的第二电子名片信息,实现了电子名片的交换,解决了现有技术中无法在两终端中的一个处于断电的状态下实现电子名片信息交换的技术问题。
图3为本发明一实施例提供的一种电子名片信息交换装置的结构示意图,本实施例所提供的电子名片信息交换装置设置于处于断电状态的第一终端中,用于与第二终端进行电子名片信息交换,两终端可以为电子名片终端,如图3所示,电子名片信息交换装置包括:供电模块31、第一驱动模块32和第二驱动模块33。
供电模块31,用于在所述第一终端处于断电状态下,接收所述第二终端所提 供的感应电能。
第一驱动模块32,与供电模块31连接,用于在所述感应电能的驱动下向所述第二终端发送本地存储的第一电子名片信息。
具体的,第二终端主动读取第一终端中在存储模块所存储的第一电子名片信息,也就是说,第二终端通过协议发送读(READ)命令给第一终端的NFC芯片,NFC芯片中的第一驱动模块32收到读命令后,通过通信接口从存储模块中读取该第一电子名片信息,然后通过第一终端的天线将第一电子名片信息发送给第二终端。
第二驱动模块33,与供电模块31连接,用于在所述感应电能的驱动下接收并存储所述第二终端所写入的第二电子名片信息。
本实施例中,通过处于断电状态的第一终端接收第二终端所提供的感应电能之后,第一终端在该感应电能驱动下向第二终端发送本地存储的第一电子名片信息,进而接收并存储第二终端所写入的第二电子名片信息,实现了电子名片的交换,解决了现有技术中无法在两终端中的一个处于断电的状态下实现电子名片信息交换的技术问题。
图4为本发明一实施例提供的另一种电子名片信息交换装置的结构示意图,在上一实施例的基础上,本实施例中的电子名片信息交换装置进一步包括:检测模块41、切换模块42和显示模块43。
供电模块31,具体用于采用卡模式的近场通信NFC方式感应获得所述感应电能。
基于此,检测模块41,用于检测剩余电量。
切换模块42,与检测模块41和供电模块31连接,用于若所述剩余电量低于预设阈值,则将通信方式切换为所述卡模式的NFC方式。
具体的,第一终端的检测模块41实时检测剩余电量,当检测模块41检测到其剩余电量低于预设阈值,则切换模块42将在第一终端内部所设置的NFC芯片的工作状态切换至卡模式。
显示模块43,与第二驱动模块33连接,用于在所述第一终端开机后,显示所述第二电子名片信息。
本实施例中,通过处于断电状态的第一终端接收第二终端所提供的感应电能 之后,第一终端在该感应电能驱动下向第二终端发送本地存储的第一电子名片信息,进而接收并存储第二终端所写入的第二电子名片信息,实现了电子名片的交换,解决了现有技术中无法在两终端中的一个处于断电的状态下实现电子名片信息交换的技术问题。
图5为本发明另一实施例提供的一种电子名片信息交换装置的结构示意图,本实施例所提供的电子名片信息交换装置设置于第二终端中,用于与处于断电状态的第一终端进行电子名片信息交换,两终端可以为电子名片终端,电子名片信息交换装置包括:供电模块51、接收模块52和写模块53。
供电模块51,用于向处于断电状态的第一终端提供感应电能。
具体的,若处于断电状态的第一终端接近第二终端,第二终端为开机状态,其NFC芯片可以工作于读写模式或卡模式,也可以工作于P2P模式,供电模块51通过感应天线为第一终端中的NFC芯片提供感应电能,以驱动第一终端中的NFC芯片实现相应功能。
接收模块52,与供电模块51连接,用于接收所述第一终端在所述感应电能的驱动下所发送的第一电子名片信息。
具体的,第二终端的接收模块52主动读取第一终端中在存储模块所存储的第一电子名片信息,也就是说,第二终端通过协议发送读(READ)命令给第一终端的NFC芯片,第一终端的NFC芯片收到读命令后,通过通信接口从存储模块中读取该第一电子名片信息,然后通过第一终端的天线将第一电子名片信息发送给第二终端的接收模块52。
写模块53,与供电模块51连接,用于向所述第一终端写入本地存储的第二电子名片信息,以使所述第一终端在所述感应电能的驱动下接收并存储所述第二电子名片信息。
具体的,第二终端的写模块53将其本地存储的第二电子名片信息携带到写(write)命令中,通过协议发送该写命令,第一终端接收到该写命令之后,第一终端的NFC芯片通过通信接口向芯片内存写入写命令中所携带的第二电子名片信息。
本实施例中,通过处于断电状态的第一终端接收第二终端所提供的感应电能之后,第一终端在该感应电能驱动下向第二终端发送本地存储的第一电子名片 信息,进而接收并存储第二终端所写入的第二电子名片信息,实现了电子名片的交换,解决了现有技术中无法在两终端中的一个处于断电的状态下实现电子名片信息交换的技术问题。
图6为本发明另一实施例提供的另一种电子名片信息交换装置的结构示意图,在上一实施例的基础上,本实施例中的电子名片信息交换装置进一步包括:切换模块61。
供电模块51,具体用于采用非读写模式的近场通信NFC方式向所述第一终端提供感应电能。
基于此,切换模块61,与供电模块51连接,用于若识别出所述第一终端的通信方式为卡模式的NFC方式,则将自身通信方式切换为读写模式的NFC方式。
具体的,第二终端中的切换模块61在提供感应电能的同时可以实现与第一终端的第一次通信,通过该第一次通信,切换模块61识别出第一终端处于断电状态且第一终端的NFC芯片工作于卡模式,若此时,第二终端的NFC芯片工作于P2P模式或卡模式,则切换模块61将第二终端的NFC芯片的工作状态切换至读写模式,从而将第二终端的通信方式切换为读写模式的NFC方式。
本实施例中,通过处于断电状态的第一终端接收第二终端所提供的感应电能之后,第一终端在该感应电能驱动下向第二终端发送本地存储的第一电子名片信息,进而接收并存储第二终端所写入的第二电子名片信息,实现了电子名片的交换,解决了现有技术中无法在两终端中的一个处于断电的状态下实现电子名片信息交换的技术问题。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解:实现上述各方法实施例的全部或部分步骤可以通过程序指令相关的硬件来完成。前述的程序可以存储于一计算机可读取存储介质中。该程序在执行时,执行包括上述各方法实施例的步骤;而前述的存储介质包括:ROM、RAM、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进 行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电子名片信息交换方法,其特征在于,包括:
    处于断电状态的第一终端获得第二终端所提供的感应电能;
    所述第一终端在所述感应电能的驱动下向所述第二终端发送本地存储的第一电子名片信息;
    所述第一终端在所述感应电能的驱动下接收并存储所述第二终端所写入的第二电子名片信息。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子名片信息交换方法,其特征在于,所述处于断电状态的第一终端获得第二终端所提供的感应电能,包括:
    所述第一终端采用卡模式的近场通信NFC方式感应获得所述感应电能;
    所述处于断电状态的第一终端接收第二终端所提供的感应电能之前,还包括:
    所述第一终端检测剩余电量;
    若所述剩余电量低于预设阈值,则所述第一终端将通信方式切换为所述卡模式的NFC方式。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子名片信息交换方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端在所述感应电能的驱动下接收并存储所述第二终端所写入的第二电子名片信息之后,还包括:
    在所述第一终端开机后,所述第一终端显示所述第二电子名片信息。
  4. 一种电子名片信息交换方法,其特征在于,包括:
    第二终端向处于断电状态的第一终端提供感应电能;
    所述第二终端接收所述第一终端在所述感应电能的驱动下所发送的第一电子名片信息;
    所述第二终端向所述第一终端写入本地存储的第二电子名片信息,以使所述第一终端在所述感应电能的驱动下接收并存储所述第二电子名片信息。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电子名片信息交换方法,其特征在于,所述第二终端向处于断电状态的第一终端提供感应电能,包括:
    所述第二终端采用非读写模式的近场通信NFC方式向所述第一终端提供感应电能;
    所述第二终端包括NFC芯片,所述第二终端向处于断电状态的第一终端提供感应电能之后,还包括:
    若所述第二终端识别出所述第一终端的通信方式为卡模式的NFC方式,则所述第二终端将自身通信方式切换为读写模式的NFC方式。
  6. 一种电子名片信息交换装置,其特征在于,所述电子名片信息交换装置设置于第一终端中,所述第一终端为电子名片终端,所述电子名片信息交换装置包括:
    供电模块,用于在所述第一终端处于断电状态下获得所述第二终端所提供的感应电能;
    第一驱动模块,用于在所述感应电能的驱动下向所述第二终端发送本地存储的第一电子名片信息;
    第二驱动模块,用于在所述感应电能的驱动下接收并存储所述第二终端所写入的第二电子名片信息。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电子名片信息交换装置,其特征在于,
    所述供电模块,具体用于采用卡模式的近场通信NFC方式感应获得所述感应电能;
    所述电子名片信息交换装置,还包括:
    检测模块,用于检测剩余电量;
    切换模块,用于若所述剩余电量低于预设阈值,则将通信方式切换为所述卡模式的NFC方式。
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的电子名片信息交换装置,其特征在于,所述电子名片信息交换装置,还包括:
    显示模块,用于在所述第一终端开机后,显示所述第二电子名片信息。
  9. 一种电子名片信息交换装置,其特征在于,所述电子名片信息交换装置设置于第二终端中,所述第二终端为电子名片终端,所述电子名片信息交换装置包括:
    供电模块,用于向处于断电状态的第一终端提供感应电能;
    接收模块,用于接收所述第一终端在所述感应电能的驱动下所发送的第一电子名片信息;
    写模块,用于向所述第一终端写入本地存储的第二电子名片信息,以使所述第一终端在所述感应电能的驱动下接收并存储所述第二电子名片信息。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子名片信息交换装置,其特征在于,
    所述供电模块,具体用于采用非读写模式的近场通信NFC方式向所述第一终端提供感应电能;
    所述电子名片信息交换装置,还包括:
    切换模块,用于若识别出所述第一终端的通信方式为卡模式的NFC方式,则将自身通信方式切换为读写模式的NFC方式。
PCT/CN2015/086793 2014-08-14 2015-08-12 电子名片信息交换方法和装置 WO2016023496A1 (zh)

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