WO2016006891A1

WO2016006891A1 - Box supply device for box-making machine

Info

Publication number: WO2016006891A1
Application number: PCT/KR2015/006936
Authority: WO
Inventors: 이준제; 장윤석; 김남욱
Original assignee: 한국항공대학교 산학협력단
Priority date: 2014-07-11
Filing date: 2015-07-06
Publication date: 2016-01-14
Also published as: KR20160007257A; KR101634115B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a box supply device for a box-making machine, supplying plate-shaped box panels to the box-making machine, wherein the supply device comprises: a plurality of movable main frames; a loading part coupled to the main frames so as to load the box panels thereon; and a supplying part for pushing the box panels to the box-making machine. According to the present invention, different sizes of the box panels are automatically supplied to the box-making machine, thereby shortening operating time for making boxes and improving operating efficiency.

Description

Box feeder for paper box

The present invention relates to a box supply apparatus for a decompressor, and more particularly, to a box supply apparatus for a decompressor capable of automatically supplying box plates of different sizes.

Generally, a paper box machine is a machine for making a box-shaped box sheet into a hexahedron shape to make a packing box for packing various products.

The packing box is made of various materials such as corrugated cardboard or synthetic resin material, and is made by cutting a box-shaped plate material having a predetermined thickness into a hexahedron shape after cutting it into a development view shape suitable for a purpose. If this work is carried out by hand, there is a problem that the work takes a long time and the work efficiency is very low, and thus, the use of a paper box such as that disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2002-0069835 is required.

By the way, such a conventional blocker is inconvenient because the size of the supply device or the transfer device for supplying the box plate is determined, so that only one size of box can be made. In addition, since the operator had to manually move the box plate and load it, there is a problem that the working time is long and the working efficiency is low.

The present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a box supply apparatus for the box box which can automatically supply box plate material of different sizes.

In the box supply apparatus for a present box of the present invention, in the box supply apparatus for supplying a plate-shaped box plate material to the box, the box supply apparatus is provided with a plurality of, the movable main frame, the main frame is coupled to the And a loading portion on which the box sheet material is loaded, and a supply portion which pushes the box plate material toward the deconstructor.

The stacking unit may include a pair of support rails installed on an upper portion of the main frame to support the box plate, and a guide rail connected to the support rail to guide the entry of the transfer cart to transfer the box plate. .

Preferably, the support rail and the guide rail are formed at the same height as the surface on which the box plate is in contact.

It may further include a width adjusting unit for varying the width between the support rail to correspond to the size of the box plate.

The width adjusting part is installed between the main frame and the support rail, the guide bar is installed in the width direction between the support rail, a pair of operation is coupled to one end is movable to the guide bar and the other end is coupled to the support rail, respectively Bracket and a drive motor for driving the operation bracket.

The supply unit may include a pusher for pushing the box plate in the direction of the cabinet, an lifter for raising the box plate, and a box discharge unit for discharging the box plate one by one.

The pusher may include a pressure plate installed on the support rail and pushing the box plate, and a pressure plate driving unit for driving the pressure plate.

The box supply apparatus may further include a transfer rail configured to transfer the box plate material discharged from the box discharge part to the crusher.

The box supply apparatus is characterized in that arranged on the left and right sides of the de-energizer on the basis of the de-energizer.

The box supply apparatus is characterized in that arranged in one line on the side of the box with respect to the box.

Box supply apparatus for a decontamination device according to an embodiment of the present invention can shorten the operation time and improve the work efficiency by automatically supplying the box plate of different sizes to the decontamination machine.

1 is a perspective view showing a box supply apparatus for an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,

2 is a perspective view of the operation of the box supply apparatus for an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,

Figure 3 is a front view showing a box supply apparatus for an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,

Figure 4 is a side view showing a box supply apparatus for an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention,

5 and 6 are a perspective view showing the arrangement of the box supply apparatus for an apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings, it will be described in detail with respect to the box supply apparatus for an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

1 is a perspective view showing a box supply apparatus for an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is an operation perspective view of the box supply apparatus for an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is one of the present invention It is a front view showing the box supply apparatus for an apparatus according to the embodiment. Figure 4 is a side view showing a box supply apparatus for a box according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 and Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the arrangement of the box supply device for a box according to another embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the box supply device 100 is installed on the main frame 110, the upper portion of the main frame 110, the loading portion 130, the box plate 30 is loaded, It is composed of a supply unit 150 for pushing and moving the box plate 30, and the width adjusting unit 170 for holding the box plate 30 to match the size of the box plate (30).

The main frame 110 supports the loading unit 130, the supplying unit 150, and the width adjusting unit 170, and a plurality of wheels 112 are coupled to the lower portion so as to be movable. The main frame 110 is in close contact with the neighboring main frame 110 when a plurality of box supply devices 100 are installed, and the neighboring main frame 110 does not move by rotating the wheel 112 in the installed state. Coupling portion (not shown) coupled with the may be provided.

The loading unit 130 is installed on the upper part of the main frame 110 and has a support rail 132 for supporting the edges of both lower sides of the box plate 30, and an upper surface of the same height as the support rail 132. A guide rail 134 for guiding the entry of the transfer cart 10 for transferring the plate 30 and a side frame 136 for slidingly supporting the pusher 152 to be described later.

Support rail 132 is provided in pairs to support both sides of the lower end of the box plate 30, it is installed long along the direction of the arrow so that the box plate 30 can be transferred in the direction of the arrow. The support rail 132 preferably has a contact surface at which both lower ends of the box plate 30 are in contact with the guide rail 134 in order to smoothly transport the box plate 30. In addition, the support rail 132 is disposed so that the interval between the pair of rails is set to match the size of the box plate 30 when installed. The interval of the support rail 132 is different for each box supply device 100, and the interval of the support rail 132 may be changed according to a preset setting value. The gap between the support rails 132 is adjusted by the width adjusting unit 170 to be described later.

The guide rail 134 is a pair of rails for guiding the transport cart 10 to be pulled into the correct position when the worker moves in a state where the box plate 30 is loaded in the transport cart 10, and the transport cart 10. It is preferable that the left and right both sides or the box plate 30 is disposed in accordance with the width of both sides of the loaded portion. When the transfer cart 10 is inserted between the pair of guide rails 134, the end of the guide rail 134 is inserted below the box plate 30, and the transfer cart 10 is pushed toward the support rail 132. The box sheet 30 is transferred from the transfer cart 10 to the guide rail 134. To this end, the contact surface of the guide rail 134 in contact with the box plate 30 and the height of the box plate contact surface of the transfer cart 10 are formed the same, and the end of the guide rail 134 is the box plate of the transfer cart 10. It is preferable to be inclined at a predetermined angle downward toward the contact surface. This is because the end of the guide rail 134 may be inserted into the lower portion of the box plate 30 when the end of the guide rail 134 is formed to be inclined downward. The guide rail 134 may be configured as a separate rail from the above-described support rail 132, the support rail 132 may extend to serve as the guide rail 134.

The side frame 136 is installed along the longitudinal direction of the support rail 132 and the guide rail 134 to form the side of the mounting portion 130, it is installed higher than the support rail 132 and the guide rail 134. . Preferably, the side frame 136 is installed, the support rail 132 and the guide rail 134 may be coupled to the lower portion of the side frame 136. The side frame 136 supports the pusher 152 to be described later to be slidably moved, and for this purpose, the upper side of the side frame 136 is preferably formed with a sliding rail 136a along the longitudinal direction.

The supply unit 150 serves to move the plurality of box plates 30 mounted on the support rail 132 in the direction of the arrow, and the pusher 152 for pushing the box plate 30 in the direction of the arrow, and the box plate The lifter 154 holding the position of the 30 and the box discharging portion 156 for discharging the box sheet 30 one by one.

The pushers 152 are respectively installed on the pair of support rails 132, a pressure plate driver 152b for pushing the box plate 30, and a pressure plate driver 152b for driving the pressure plate 152a, and a pressure plate driver 152b. ) Is composed of a pusher driver 152c for sliding movement. When the pusher 152 moves and loads the box plate 30 from the transfer cart 10 onto the support rails 132, the pressing plate 152a is supported by the support rails so as not to interfere with the movement of the box plate 30. 132 is operated to move outward. After the loading of the box sheet 30 is completed, the transfer cart 10 retreats and returns to the original position so that the box sheet 30 can be pushed toward the box discharge portion 156. The pusher 152 should continuously push the remaining box plate 30 toward the box discharge unit 156 as the box plate 30 is discharged through the box discharge unit 156. To this end, the pressure plate driver 152b and the pusher driver 152c are provided.

The pressure plate driving unit 152b pivotally supports the pressure plate 152a so that the pressure plate 152a is moved out of the support rail 132 and restored, and the pressure plate 152a faces the inside of the support rail 132. In the returned state so as to slide on the side frame (136). The pressure plate driver 152b is operated by the pusher driver 152c.

The pusher drive unit 152c is composed of an operation valve 152d and a cylinder (not shown), the operation valve 152d is installed at the end of the side frame 136 to be accessible to the operator, the cylinder is the side frame 136 ) Is installed inside and is not exposed to the outside. When the operator inserts the transfer cart 10 into the guide rail 134 and operates the operation valve 152d, the cylinder is operated in conjunction with the pressure plate driving unit 152b to retreat toward the end of the side frame 136. At the same time, the pressure plate 152a is rotated to the outside of the support rail 132. An elastic member (not shown) may be provided inside the pressure plate driver 152b so that the pressure plate driver 152b may pull back and rotate the pressure plate 152a while retreating. The pusher 152 may be automatically driven according to an operator's operation signal by including an operation switch, and the operator manually operates the operation valve 152d to operate the pusher 152 and then loads the box plate 30. And manually back to the original position.

In the above-described embodiment, although the valve and the cylinder are taken as an example of the pusher driving unit, the pusher driving unit may be applied regardless of the type of driving means as long as it can rotate the pressing plate and slide the pressing plate driving unit simultaneously with the sliding movement of the pressing plate driving unit.

The riser 154 is positioned between the support rails 132 and is installed at the lower portion of the box plate 30 positioned most forward in the direction of the box discharge portion 156. The riser 154 raises the foremost box plate 30 to a predetermined height so that the box discharge part 156 can discharge the box plate 30 to the transfer rail 50 (see FIG. 1). When the box discharging part 156 is operated by raising the foremost box plate 30, the riser 154 returns to its original position, and when the box plate 30 is pushed forward, the next box plate 30 is moved. Raise. The riser 154 is operated by a separate drive means, and preferably has a width corresponding to the thickness of the box plate 30. In addition, the box plate 30 preferably has a length sufficient to stably support the lower end of the box plate 30 so that the box plate 30 is not inclined or detached to one side.

The box discharge part 156 separates the box plate 30 raised by the riser 154 and discharges the discharged to the transfer rail 50. The box discharging unit 156 is generally used mainly by an adsorption method (a method of separating and discharging box plates one by one using an adsorption means) or a pin method (method of separating the box plates by a plurality of pins), but is not limited thereto. .

The width adjusting unit 170 supports the pair of plate members 30 in a state in which the box plate 30 is mounted on the support rail 132, and prevents the box plate 30 from being randomly separated. The gap between the rails 132 serves to adjust the size of the box plate 30. Since the size of the box plate 30 to be loaded in the box supply device 100 is changed according to the working conditions, the support rail 132 according to the size of the box plate 30 whenever the size of the box plate 30 is changed. You must adjust the spacing between). To this end, the width adjusting unit 170 is installed on the main frame 110, the guide bar 172 and the guide bar 172 across the pair of support rails 132 across the lower portion of the support rail 132, The movable bracket 174 is movably coupled to the support rail 132 and the driving motor 176 moves the operating bracket 174.

At least one guide bar 172 is installed, and is installed across the support rails 132 from below. The guide bar 172 is provided with operating brackets 174 connected to the support rails 132, respectively.

The operating bracket 174 is provided in pairs, each end of which is installed to be movable on the guide bar 172, and the other end of which is coupled to the support rail 132. The operating bracket 174 is connected to the drive motor 176, the gap between the narrowed or far apart by the drive motor 176. As the interval between the operating brackets 174 is changed, the intervals of the support rails 132 may also be changed to be adjusted to the size of the box plate 30.

As shown in Figure 1 and 5, the box supply apparatus 100 for a decontamination device according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided with a plurality so as to supply a box plate material 30 of different sizes, a plurality of box supply Apparatus 100 may be arranged elongated to the left and right of the delimiter 1 about the delimiter 1. That is, the plurality of box supply apparatuses 100 may be arranged in a 'T' shape on the basis of the box 1.

When the box feeder 100 is arranged in a 'T' shape, the moving distance for moving the box plate 30 from the respective box feeder 100 to the box 1 is shortened, so that the box plate 1 with the box 1 is provided. There is an effect that the time for supplying 30 is shortened.

When the box supply device 100 is disposed on the left and right sides of the box 1, the box supply device 100 gradually increases in size from the box supply device 100 supplying a box plate 30 having a small size. Box supply device for supplying the box plate 30 of the may be arranged in order, or in the reverse order. Alternatively, the box supply device 100 for supplying the box board 30 of the size of the most work is disposed closest to the box 1, and the box board 30 of other sizes is supplied according to the frequency of use. The box supply apparatus 100 may be sequentially arranged. According to the arrangement of the box feeder 100, the worker loads the box plate 30 in the transfer cart and transfers it to the box feeder 100, and the box plate 30 moved to the box feeder 100 supplies the box. After being loaded into the loading unit 130 of the apparatus 100, the dischargers are discharged one by one and are supplied along the transfer rail 50 to the defibrillator 1. The type of box sheet discharged from the box supply device 100 is automatically supplied according to the box size to be limited.

On the other hand, as shown in Figure 6, the box supply apparatus 100 for a defibrillator according to another embodiment of the present invention is provided with a plurality so as to supply a box plate material 30 of different sizes, a plurality of box supply apparatus The 100 may be disposed to one side with respect to the delimiter 1 (the detailed description of the same configuration as the above-described embodiment will be omitted). That is, the plurality of box supply apparatuses 100 may be arranged in an 'L' shape based on the box 1. When the box supply device 100 is disposed to one side based on the box 1, the operator can easily transport and load the box plate 30, and the copper wire for the arrangement and driving of the transfer rail 50 is simple. There is an advantage to being terminated.

Box 1 is disposed on the left or right side and the box supply device 100 is a box for supplying a gradually larger box plate material 30 from the box supply device 100 for supplying a small size box board material 30 The supply device 100 may be arranged in the order of the order, or may be arranged in the reverse order. According to the arrangement of the box feeder 100, the worker loads the box plate 30 on the transfer cart 10, transfers the box plate 30 to the box feeder 100, and moves the box plate 30 to the box feeder 100. After being loaded in the loading unit 130 of the box supply device 100 is discharged one by one is moved along the transfer rail 50 is supplied to the delimiter (1). The type of box sheet discharged from the box supply device 100 is automatically supplied according to the box size to be limited.

As described above, the box supply apparatus according to the embodiments of the present invention is different from the conventional box plate material of various sizes, which was able to work only one size of the box plate at a time by changing the width of the loading portion to match the size of the different box plate The work can be limited to improve the work efficiency.

In addition, by changing the arrangement of the box supply apparatus to the 'T' shape or 'L' based on the working environment in accordance with the working environment can be operated in the optimized state has the effect of improving the work efficiency.

An embodiment of the present invention described above and illustrated in the drawings should not be construed as limiting the technical spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the matters described in the claims, and those skilled in the art can improve and change the technical idea of the present invention in various forms. Therefore, as long as such improvements and modifications are obvious to those skilled in the art, they will fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

In the box feeder for supplying a box-like plate material to the box,

The box supply apparatus is provided with a plurality,

A movable main frame;

A stacking unit coupled to the main frame to stack the box plate;

A supply unit which pushes the box plate to the decompressor;

Box supply apparatus for a box containing a.
The method of claim 1, wherein the mounting portion,

A pair of support rails installed on an upper portion of the main frame to support the box plate; and

A guide rail connected to the support rail to guide the entry of the transfer cart to transfer the box plate;

Box supply apparatus for a box containing a.
The method of claim 2,

The support rail and the guide rail is a box supply apparatus for a cabinet, characterized in that the surface contacting the box plate material is formed at the same height.
The method of claim 3,

A width adjuster for varying a width between the support rails so as to correspond to the size of the box plate;

Box supply apparatus for a box containing more.
The method of claim 4, wherein

The width adjusting portion is installed between the main frame and the support rail,

A guide bar installed in the width direction between the support rails;

A pair of operating brackets, one end of which is movably coupled to the guide bar and the other end of which is coupled to the support rail; And

A drive motor for driving the operation bracket;

Box supply apparatus for a box containing a.
The method of claim 2, wherein the supply unit,

A pusher for pushing the box plate in the direction of the box;

An elevator for raising the box sheet; And

A box discharge part for discharging the box sheet material one by one;

Box supply apparatus for a box containing a.
The method of claim 6, wherein the mounting portion,

A side frame installed along a longitudinal direction of the support rail and the guide rail to support the support rail and the guide rail;

Box supply apparatus for a box containing more.
The method of claim 7, wherein the pusher,

A pressure plate installed on each of the support rails to push the box plate;

And a pressure plate driving unit which drives the pressure plate and slides along the longitudinal direction of the side frame.

The side frame,

And a sliding rail for slidably supporting the pressure plate driving unit along a length direction on an upper portion thereof.
The method of claim 1,

The box supply apparatus is a box supply apparatus for the box, characterized in that disposed on the left and right sides of the box, based on the box.
The method of claim 1,

The box supply apparatus is a box supply apparatus for a box, characterized in that arranged in one line on the side of the box with respect to the box.