WO2015200101A1 - Inductive monitoring of conductive trench depth - Google Patents
Inductive monitoring of conductive trench depth Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015200101A1 WO2015200101A1 PCT/US2015/036520 US2015036520W WO2015200101A1 WO 2015200101 A1 WO2015200101 A1 WO 2015200101A1 US 2015036520 W US2015036520 W US 2015036520W WO 2015200101 A1 WO2015200101 A1 WO 2015200101A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- substrate
- sequence
- layer
- polishing
- values
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P52/00—Grinding, lapping or polishing of wafers, substrates or parts of devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P74/00—Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment of wafers, substrates or devices
- H10P74/23—Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment of wafers, substrates or devices characterised by multiple measurements, corrections, marking or sorting processes
- H10P74/238—Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment of wafers, substrates or devices characterised by multiple measurements, corrections, marking or sorting processes comprising acting in response to an ongoing measurement without interruption of processing, e.g. endpoint detection or in-situ thickness measurement
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B37/00—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
- B24B37/005—Control means for lapping machines or devices
- B24B37/013—Devices or means for detecting lapping completion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B37/00—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories
- B24B37/04—Lapping machines or devices; Accessories designed for working plane surfaces
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P52/00—Grinding, lapping or polishing of wafers, substrates or parts of devices
- H10P52/40—Chemomechanical polishing [CMP]
- H10P52/402—Chemomechanical polishing [CMP] of semiconductor materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P52/00—Grinding, lapping or polishing of wafers, substrates or parts of devices
- H10P52/40—Chemomechanical polishing [CMP]
- H10P52/403—Chemomechanical polishing [CMP] of conductive or resistive materials
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10P—GENERIC PROCESSES OR APPARATUS FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF DEVICES COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H10P74/00—Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment of wafers, substrates or devices
- H10P74/20—Testing or measuring during manufacture or treatment of wafers, substrates or devices characterised by the properties tested or measured, e.g. structural or electrical properties
- H10P74/207—Electrical properties, e.g. testing or measuring of resistance, deep levels or capacitance-voltage characteristics
Definitions
- An integrated circuit is typically formed on a substrate by the sequential deposition of conductive, semiconductive, or insulative layers on a silicon wafer.
- a variety of fabrication processes require planarization of a layer on the substrate. For example, one fabrication step involves depositing a conductive filler layer on a patterned insulative layer to fill the trenches or holes in the insulative layer. The filler layer is then polished until the raised pattern of the insulative layer is exposed. After planarization, the portions of the conductive filler layer remaining between the raised pattern of the insulative layer form vias, plugs and lines that provide conductive paths between thin film circuits on the substrate.
- polishing continues after the patterned insulative layer has been exposed, e.g., in order to reduce the depth of the conductive lines in the trenches. It would be desirable to reliably halt polishing of the substrate when the trenches have a target depth. However, due to the small line width of the trenches, it can be difficult to induce eddy currents in the conductive lines.
- a recess 26 is formed in the platen 24, and optionally a thin section 36 can be formed in the polishing pad 30 overlying the recess 26.
- the recess 26 and thin pad section 36 can be positioned such that regardless of the translational position of the carrier head they pass beneath substrate 10 during a portion of the platen rotation.
- the polishing rate of the second zone can be increased (shown by line 172) such that the second zone will reach the target value 168 at substantially the same time as the second zone.
- the polishing rates of both the first portion and the second portion of the substrate are adjusted so that endpoint is reached at both portions simultaneously.
- the polishing rate of only the first portion or the second portion can be adjusted.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
- Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910937866.8A CN111211052B (zh) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-06-18 | 导电沟槽深度的感应监测 |
| KR1020177002030A KR102383708B1 (ko) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-06-18 | 전도성 트렌치 깊이의 유도성 모니터링 |
| CN201580029881.2A CN106463380B (zh) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-06-18 | 导电沟槽深度的感应监测 |
| JP2016574899A JP6640754B2 (ja) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-06-18 | 導電性トレンチの深さの誘導性モニタリング |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US14/312,503 US9754846B2 (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2014-06-23 | Inductive monitoring of conductive trench depth |
| US14/312,503 | 2014-06-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2015200101A1 true WO2015200101A1 (en) | 2015-12-30 |
Family
ID=54870327
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2015/036520 Ceased WO2015200101A1 (en) | 2014-06-23 | 2015-06-18 | Inductive monitoring of conductive trench depth |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US9754846B2 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP6640754B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR102383708B1 (https=) |
| CN (2) | CN106463380B (https=) |
| TW (2) | TWI649799B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2015200101A1 (https=) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11376704B2 (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2022-07-05 | Ebara Corporation | Method of identifying trajectory of eddy current sensor, method of calculating substrate polishing progress, method of stopping operation of substrate polishing apparatus, method of regularizing substrate polishing progress, program for executing the same, and non-transitory recording medium that records program |
| US11833636B2 (en) | 2019-10-03 | 2023-12-05 | Ebara Corporation | Substrate polishing apparatus, method of creating thickness map, and method of polishing a substrate |
Families Citing this family (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9754846B2 (en) * | 2014-06-23 | 2017-09-05 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Inductive monitoring of conductive trench depth |
| TW201822953A (zh) | 2016-09-16 | 2018-07-01 | 美商應用材料股份有限公司 | 基於溝槽深度的電磁感應監控進行的過拋光 |
| US10427272B2 (en) * | 2016-09-21 | 2019-10-01 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Endpoint detection with compensation for filtering |
| TWI816620B (zh) | 2017-04-21 | 2023-09-21 | 美商應用材料股份有限公司 | 使用神經網路來監測的拋光裝置 |
| TWI783037B (zh) * | 2017-09-25 | 2022-11-11 | 美商應用材料股份有限公司 | 使用機器學習方式以產生製程控制參數的半導體製造 |
| TWI825075B (zh) | 2018-04-03 | 2023-12-11 | 美商應用材料股份有限公司 | 針對墊子厚度使用機器學習及補償的拋光裝置、拋光系統、方法及電腦儲存媒體 |
| US11056351B2 (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2021-07-06 | Synaptics Incorporated | Process monitor for wafer thinning |
| US11009798B2 (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2021-05-18 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Wafer alignment markers, systems, and related methods |
| US11251096B2 (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2022-02-15 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Wafer registration and overlay measurement systems and related methods |
| CN118943037A (zh) | 2018-09-26 | 2024-11-12 | 应用材料公司 | 针对原位电磁感应监测的边缘重建中的基板掺杂的补偿 |
| JP7291558B2 (ja) * | 2019-07-03 | 2023-06-15 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | 渦電流センサ |
| JP7507576B2 (ja) * | 2020-03-17 | 2024-06-28 | 株式会社東京精密 | 研削装置 |
| KR20250073489A (ko) | 2020-05-14 | 2025-05-27 | 어플라이드 머티어리얼스, 인코포레이티드 | 연마 동안의 인-시튜 모니터링에 사용하기 위한 신경망을 훈련시키기 위한 기법 및 연마 시스템 |
| TWI810069B (zh) | 2020-06-08 | 2023-07-21 | 美商應用材料股份有限公司 | 用於在拋光相鄰導電層的堆疊期間的輪廓控制的系統、方法及電腦程式產品 |
| JP7447284B2 (ja) * | 2020-06-24 | 2024-03-11 | アプライド マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド | 研磨パッドの摩耗補償による基板層の厚さの決定 |
| US11980995B2 (en) * | 2021-03-03 | 2024-05-14 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Motor torque endpoint during polishing with spatial resolution |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030201768A1 (en) * | 2000-04-07 | 2003-10-30 | Le Cuong Duy | Eddy current measuring system for monitoring and controlling a CMP process |
| US20030223150A1 (en) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-04 | Lee Edward Hin Pong | Method of protecting the pole piece of a magnetic head during the ion mill patterning of the yoke |
| US20050072528A1 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2005-04-07 | Lam Research Corporation | Integration of sensor based metrology into semiconductor processing tools |
| JP2008286766A (ja) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-11-27 | Tokyo Seimitsu Co Ltd | 研磨終了時点の予測・検出方法とその装置 |
| US20130045546A1 (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2013-02-21 | Globalfoundries Inc. | DETECTION OF SURFACE DEFECTS BY OPTICAL INLINE METROLOGY DURING Cu-CMP PROCESS |
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| US4000458A (en) | 1975-08-21 | 1976-12-28 | Bell Telephone Laboratories, Incorporated | Method for the noncontacting measurement of the electrical conductivity of a lamella |
| US6268618B1 (en) * | 1997-05-08 | 2001-07-31 | Showa Denko K.K. | Electrode for light-emitting semiconductor devices and method of producing the electrode |
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| US6716644B2 (en) * | 2002-05-17 | 2004-04-06 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Method for forming MRAM bit having a bottom sense layer utilizing electroless plating |
| US20040206621A1 (en) * | 2002-06-11 | 2004-10-21 | Hongwen Li | Integrated equipment set for forming a low K dielectric interconnect on a substrate |
| US6858531B1 (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2005-02-22 | Lsi Logic Corporation | Electro chemical mechanical polishing method |
| JP2005011977A (ja) * | 2003-06-18 | 2005-01-13 | Ebara Corp | 基板研磨装置および基板研磨方法 |
| US7112960B2 (en) | 2003-07-31 | 2006-09-26 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Eddy current system for in-situ profile measurement |
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| TWI352645B (en) * | 2004-05-28 | 2011-11-21 | Ebara Corp | Apparatus for inspecting and polishing substrate r |
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| KR100660916B1 (ko) * | 2006-02-09 | 2006-12-26 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 트렌치들의 패턴 밀도 및 깊이를 매개 변수로 이용하는도전층 평탄화 단계를 포함하는 반도체 소자의 제조 방법 |
| TWI444248B (zh) * | 2007-08-15 | 2014-07-11 | 羅門哈斯電子材料Cmp控股公司 | 化學機械研磨方法 |
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-
2014
- 2014-06-23 US US14/312,503 patent/US9754846B2/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-06-18 JP JP2016574899A patent/JP6640754B2/ja active Active
- 2015-06-18 CN CN201580029881.2A patent/CN106463380B/zh active Active
- 2015-06-18 CN CN201910937866.8A patent/CN111211052B/zh active Active
- 2015-06-18 KR KR1020177002030A patent/KR102383708B1/ko active Active
- 2015-06-18 WO PCT/US2015/036520 patent/WO2015200101A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-06-22 TW TW104120022A patent/TWI649799B/zh active
- 2015-06-22 TW TW107146304A patent/TWI701733B/zh active
-
2017
- 2017-09-01 US US15/694,632 patent/US10103073B2/en active Active
-
2018
- 2018-10-02 US US16/150,009 patent/US10741459B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20030201768A1 (en) * | 2000-04-07 | 2003-10-30 | Le Cuong Duy | Eddy current measuring system for monitoring and controlling a CMP process |
| US20030223150A1 (en) * | 2002-05-28 | 2003-12-04 | Lee Edward Hin Pong | Method of protecting the pole piece of a magnetic head during the ion mill patterning of the yoke |
| US20050072528A1 (en) * | 2002-06-28 | 2005-04-07 | Lam Research Corporation | Integration of sensor based metrology into semiconductor processing tools |
| JP2008286766A (ja) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-11-27 | Tokyo Seimitsu Co Ltd | 研磨終了時点の予測・検出方法とその装置 |
| US20130045546A1 (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2013-02-21 | Globalfoundries Inc. | DETECTION OF SURFACE DEFECTS BY OPTICAL INLINE METROLOGY DURING Cu-CMP PROCESS |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11376704B2 (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2022-07-05 | Ebara Corporation | Method of identifying trajectory of eddy current sensor, method of calculating substrate polishing progress, method of stopping operation of substrate polishing apparatus, method of regularizing substrate polishing progress, program for executing the same, and non-transitory recording medium that records program |
| US11833636B2 (en) | 2019-10-03 | 2023-12-05 | Ebara Corporation | Substrate polishing apparatus, method of creating thickness map, and method of polishing a substrate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2017520124A (ja) | 2017-07-20 |
| CN106463380B (zh) | 2019-10-29 |
| TW201603134A (zh) | 2016-01-16 |
| JP6640754B2 (ja) | 2020-02-05 |
| TWI701733B (zh) | 2020-08-11 |
| US10103073B2 (en) | 2018-10-16 |
| US20190035699A1 (en) | 2019-01-31 |
| US20150371913A1 (en) | 2015-12-24 |
| CN111211052A (zh) | 2020-05-29 |
| TWI649799B (zh) | 2019-02-01 |
| US20170365532A1 (en) | 2017-12-21 |
| US10741459B2 (en) | 2020-08-11 |
| CN111211052B (zh) | 2023-09-19 |
| KR20170018960A (ko) | 2017-02-20 |
| TW201929080A (zh) | 2019-07-16 |
| US9754846B2 (en) | 2017-09-05 |
| KR102383708B1 (ko) | 2022-04-05 |
| CN106463380A (zh) | 2017-02-22 |
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