WO2015186962A1 - Composition for alleviating atopic dermatitis, using fermented green tea extract - Google Patents

Composition for alleviating atopic dermatitis, using fermented green tea extract Download PDF

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WO2015186962A1
WO2015186962A1 PCT/KR2015/005560 KR2015005560W WO2015186962A1 WO 2015186962 A1 WO2015186962 A1 WO 2015186962A1 KR 2015005560 W KR2015005560 W KR 2015005560W WO 2015186962 A1 WO2015186962 A1 WO 2015186962A1
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atopic dermatitis
composition
green tea
extract
fermented green
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PCT/KR2015/005560
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
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오좌섭
안은경
고혜진
김윤연
이재연
김종철
조경환
손경현
강은주
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재단법인 경기과학기술진흥원
재단법인 하동녹차연구소
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Publication of WO2015186962A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015186962A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/82Theaceae (Tea family), e.g. camellia

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  • the present invention relates to a composition for improving atopic dermatitis using fermented green tea extract.
  • Atopic dermatitis is an inflammatory disease caused by continuous exposure to foreign antigens. About 10-20% of the world suffers from atopic dermatitis (Tanabe, W., T. etl al., Biochem. Biophys. Res) Commun. 2002. 293: 1348-1353.). The number of atopic dermatitis patients in adolescents is increasing, with 19.2% of children suffering from atopic dermatitis in children between 1 and 5 years old in Korea. The cost of atopic disease medical treatment amounted to KRW 616.1 billion in 2010 (2011, National Assembly Labor Commissioner's Commission), socioeconomic costs are also increasing.
  • Atopic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease mainly accompanied by itching and inflammation (Jiang, J. et al., J Dermatol Sci. 2009 Oct; 56 (1): 37-42). Although it is not clear, genetic factors, immunological factors, and environmental factors are known to occur in combination. The immunological characteristics reported so far in the development of atopic dermatitis include increased secretion of IgE antibodies and IL-4 cytokine and decreased secretion of IFN- ⁇ cytokine in the early stages of disease. Secrete IL-4, IL-5 and IL-13 cytokine (Akdis M et al., J Immunol.
  • IFN- ⁇ cytokine activates macrophages and NK cells, and activated macrophages secrete cytokines such as TNF- ⁇ IL-6 and IL-1 ⁇ to promote apoptosis of keratinocytes and invade skin tissues.
  • the outermost stratum corneum of the epidermis is formed from keratinocytes and consists of differentiated keratinocytes and the surrounding lipid layer.
  • These skin barriers are easily damaged by endogenous diseases such as lifestyles such as excessive washing or bathing, environmental factors such as dry air and pollutants, and degradation of lipid synthesis ability of keratinocytes, resulting in atopic dermatitis.
  • Atopic dermatitis thus exhibits symptoms such as lichenitis, tearing and drying.
  • pruritus occurs throughout the acute and chronic periods, which is important in treating atopic dermatitis because scratching causes secondary skin symptoms such as wounds and secondary infections.
  • Skin irritation model is a method of inducing atopic dermatitis by using chemicals (DNCB: dintrochlorobenzene, DNFB: dinitrofluorobenzene, PiCl: picryl chloride), which is an acute atopic dermatitis model that can cause dermatitis in a relatively rapid period. It is useful for research because it has the advantage of visually checking the thyroid and blisters.
  • DNCB diochlorobenzene
  • DNFB dinitrofluorobenzene
  • PiCl picryl chloride
  • nonsteroidal drugs are used for the treatment of atopic dermatitis, but the use of nonsteroidal drugs has recently increased due to various side effects such as skin atrophy and the possibility of growth delay. .
  • nonsteroidal drugs also have a variety of side effects such as erythema, itching, swelling, soreness, and thyroiditis and weakened immunity, making it difficult to treat fundamental atopic dermatitis (Arellano FM et al., J Invest Dermatol. 2007 Apr 127 (4): 808-16.). Therefore, there is a need for research to find new substances having high therapeutic effects and low side effects from natural products having proven safety.
  • the present invention has been completed under this background.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an atopic dermatitis improving agent composition using a fermented green tea extract.
  • fermented green tea extract obtained by adding 50% ethanol to the green tea prepared by the process of steaming and keeping in mind after fermenting the tea leaves in natural state, and radiated by ultrasonic, Erythema, hemorrhage, dryness, scarring, lichenification, bark when administered to a laboratory animal causing atopic dermatitis with the disturbing substance 2,4-Dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB) It was completed by confirming that atopic dermatitis symptoms such as erosin are alleviated.
  • DNCB 2,4-Dinitrochlorobenzene
  • the present invention is characterized in that the fermented green tea extract as an active ingredient.
  • the "fermented green tea” is taken in the natural state after taking the tea leaves, that is, microorganisms, inoculated microorganisms, temperature, humidity, CO 2 in the state without artificial manipulation is applied to the outdoor, indoor or outdoor and indoor (ie, outdoor and indoor Green tea obtained by leaving it to alternately).
  • the "fermented green tea” is 1 to 2 hours after the shade in the outdoor natural conditions, until the color of the tea leaves change (the color of the tea leaves until the fruity fragrance is seen as fruit flavor) It may also be 1 to 3 hours) Yangyang (yang ⁇ ) and then it is preferably obtained by drying in the room for 20 to 24 hours through repeated flipping.
  • the fermented green tea thus obtained may be applied before and after the shade in outdoor natural conditions, before and after the shade in the shade, and before and after the shade through repeated flips in the room.
  • the tea leaves can be more easily dissipated with the tea leaves, which can be more easily dissipated. These keeps in mind can be done by hand or using a commercially available seasoning machine.
  • fermented green tea extract refers to the fermented green tea to be extracted water, methanol, ethanol, butanol lower alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, methylene chloride, ethylene, acetone, hexane, ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate, butyl Supercritical extraction such as acetate, N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol or extracts obtained by leaching using a mixed solvent thereof, carbon dioxide, pentane Means an extract obtained by using a solvent or a fraction obtained by fractionating the extract, and the extraction method may be any method such as cooling, refluxing, heating, ultrasonic radiation, supercritical extraction, etc.
  • the extract is obtained by suspending the extract in a specific solvent and then mixing and standing with a solvent having a different polarity, and extracting the extract sequentially by using the solvents in the order of increasing or decreasing polarity. And fractions obtained by chromatography using properties of size, charge, hydrophobicity, affinity, and the like.
  • the meaning of the extract includes a concentrated liquid or solid extract from which the extraction solvent is removed by lyophilization, vacuum drying, hot air drying, spray drying, or the like.
  • the extract is obtained by immersing the fermented green tea to be extracted in 50% ethanol and emitting ultrasonic waves.
  • the present inventors use water as the extraction solvent and ethanol having an ethanol content of 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80% and 90%.
  • a mixed solvent of aqueous solution was used and the ultrasonic wave was radiated or heat treated (The mixed solvent of the ethanol aqueous solution was heated in a bath. That is, the fermented tea and the ethanol aqueous solution to be extracted were put in an inner container and water was put in an outer container to 80 ° C.
  • the 50% ethanol extracts which had been irradiated or heated with ultrasound, had a high content of theaflavin, and were stimulated with INF- ⁇ -induced HaCaT cells.
  • fermented green tea extract is generally superior to the inhibitory activity of MDC and TARC, compared to the non-fermented green tea extract.
  • ultrasonically radiated 50% ethanol extracts were distinctly superior to other extracts.
  • theaflavin (which refers to theaflavin, theaflavin-3-gallate, theaflavin-3'-gallate, and theaflavin 3,3'-digallate) is used when the tea leaves are naturally fermented. It is known to be formed through the polymerization of polyphenols in tea leaves by the action of phenol oxidase.
  • atopic dermatitis Cyclosporin A or corticosteroids, which are used as therapeutic agents in patients with atopic dermatitis, have been reported to decrease serum serum levels of MDC and TARC (Y. Shimada et al., J. Dermatol. Sci., 34). , 201-208, 2004), and in vitro experiments, a large amount of MDC and TARC are expressed when hIFN- ⁇ or TNF- ⁇ is treated in HaCaT cells, and a substance capable of inhibiting this expression can be used as a therapeutic agent for atopic dermatitis. Yes (Horikawa et. Al., Int. Immunol., 14 (7) 767-773, 2002).
  • active ingredient means a component that can exhibit activity alone or in combination with a carrier having no activity in itself.
  • composition of the present invention may include the active ingredient in any amount (effective amount) as long as it can exhibit the improvement activity of atopic dermatitis intended to be treated according to the use, formulation, formulation purpose, etc. It will be determined in the range of 0.001% to 15% by weight based on weight.
  • effective amount refers to the amount of an active ingredient that can induce improvement, treatment, or suppression / delay of the onset of such pathological symptoms in a mammal, preferably a human subject. Such effective amounts can be determined experimentally within the range of ordinary skill in the art.
  • compositions of the invention are mammals and humans, in particular humans.
  • composition of the present invention can be used as a pharmaceutical composition in a specific embodiment.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention includes oral formulations (tablets, suspensions, granules, emulsions, capsules, syrups, etc.), parenteral formulations (sterilized), including pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, excipients, etc., in addition to the active ingredients thereof.
  • oral formulations tablets, suspensions, granules, emulsions, capsules, syrups, etc.
  • parenteral formulations stereos
  • pharmaceutically acceptable carriers including pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, excipients, etc., in addition to the active ingredients thereof.
  • Aqueous or oily suspensions for injection topical formulations (solutions, creams, ointments, gels, lotions, patches) and the like.
  • pharmaceutically acceptable means that the subject of application (prescription) does not have more toxicity (adequately low toxicity) to which the subject of application (prescription) is adaptable without inhibiting the activity of the active ingredient.
  • Examples of pharmaceutically acceptable carriers include lactose, glucose, sucrose, starch (such as corn starch, potato starch, etc.), cellulose, derivatives thereof (such as sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, ethylcellulose, etc.) malt, gelatin, talc, solids Lubricants (e.g. stearic acid, magnesium stearate, etc.), calcium sulfate, vegetable oils (e.g. peanut oil, cottonseed oil, sesame oil, olive oil, etc.), polyols (e.g. propylene glycol, glycerin, etc.), alginic acid, emulsifiers (e.g. TWEENS), wetting agents (e.g.
  • Sodium lauryl sulfate Sodium lauryl sulfate
  • colorants such as sodium lauryl sulfate
  • flavoring agents such as sodium lauryl sulfate
  • tableting agents such as sodium lauryl sulfate
  • stabilizers such as sodium lauryl sulfate
  • antioxidants such as sodium lauryl sulfate
  • preservatives water, saline, phosphate buffer solutions and the like.
  • Excipients may be selected and used according to the formulation of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, for example, when the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is prepared with an aqueous suspending agent, suitable excipients are sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, hydropropylmethylcellulose And suspending agents and dispersing agents such as sodium alginate and polyvinylpyrrolidone. Suitable excipients when prepared as injections include Ringer's solution, isotonic sodium chloride, and the like.
  • compositions of the present invention may be administered orally or parenterally, and may optionally be administered topically, as in the case of atopic dermatitis compositions.
  • the daily dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is usually 0.001 ⁇ 150 mg / kg body weight range, it can be administered once or divided into several times. However, since the dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is determined in view of various related factors such as the route of administration, the age, sex, weight of the patient, and the severity of the patient, the dosage may limit the scope of the present invention in any aspect. It should not be understood as.
  • composition of this invention can be grasped
  • the food composition of the present invention may include sweeteners, flavoring agents, bioactive ingredients, minerals, etc. in addition to the active ingredients.
  • Sweeteners may be used in amounts that give the food a suitable sweet taste, and may be natural or synthetic.
  • a natural sweetener is used.
  • sugar sweeteners such as corn syrup solids, honey, sucrose, fructose, lactose and maltose.
  • Flavoring agents can be used to enhance the taste or aroma, both natural and synthetic. It is the case of using a natural thing preferably.
  • the natural flavor may be obtained from apples, lemons, citrus fruits, grapes, strawberries, peaches, and the like, or may be obtained from green tea leaves, round leaves, jujube leaves, cinnamon, chrysanthemum leaves, jasmine and the like.
  • ginseng red ginseng
  • bamboo shoots aloe vera, ginkgo and the like can be used.
  • Natural flavors can be liquid concentrates or solid extracts.
  • synthetic flavoring agents may be used, and synthetic flavoring agents may include esters, alcohols, aldehydes, terpenes, and the like.
  • catechins such as catechin, epicatechin, gallocatechin, epigallocatechin, vitamins such as retinol, ascorbic acid, tocopherol, calciferol, thiamine, riboflavin, and the like can be used.
  • mineral calcium, magnesium, chromium, cobalt, copper, fluoride, germanium, iodine, iron, lithium, magnesium, manganese, molybdenum, phosphorus, potassium, selenium, silicon, sodium, sulfur, vanadium, zinc and the like can be used.
  • the food composition of the present invention may contain a preservative, an emulsifier, an acidulant, a thickener, and the like, in addition to the sweetener.
  • Such preservatives, emulsifiers and the like are preferably added and used in very small amounts as long as the use to which they are added can be achieved.
  • trace amount is meant numerically expressed in the range of 0.0005% to about 0.5% by weight based on the total weight of the food composition.
  • preservatives examples include sodium sorbate, sodium sorbate, potassium sorbate, calcium benzoate, sodium benzoate, potassium benzoate, EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), and the like.
  • Emulsifiers that can be used include acacia gum, carboxymethylcellulose, xanthan gum, pectin and the like.
  • acidulants examples include lead acid, malic acid, fumaric acid, adipic acid, phosphoric acid, gluconic acid, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, acetic acid, phosphoric acid, and the like. Such acidulant may be added so that the food composition is at an appropriate acidity for the purpose of inhibiting the growth of microorganisms in addition to the purpose of enhancing taste.
  • Thickeners that can be used include suspending implements, sedimenters, gel formers, swelling agents and the like.
  • herbal medicines may be added to enhance flavor and taste and to add other functionalities.
  • Herbal medicines that may be added include tofu extract, sokdan extract, antler extract, safflower extract, tosa extract, succinate extract, tortoise extract, and cornus extract , Goji berry extract, licorice extract, Angelica extract, brown root extract, kangjinhyang extract, haphwanpi extract, mountain rump muscle extract, lump extract, ginseng extract and the like can be exemplified.
  • composition of this invention can be grasped
  • the cosmetic composition of the present invention in addition to including the active ingredient thereof, may include components conventionally used in the cosmetic composition such as stabilizers, solubilizers, surfactants, vitamins, pigments, and conventional auxiliaries, and carriers. Can be.
  • the cosmetic composition of the present invention may be prepared in any formulation commonly prepared in the art, for example, solutions, suspensions, emulsions, pastes, gels, creams, lotions, powders, soaps, surfactant-containing cleansing , Oils, powder foundations, emulsion foundations, wax foundations and sprays, and the like, but are not limited thereto. More specifically, it may be prepared in the form of a flexible lotion, nutrition lotion, nutrition cream, massage cream, essence, eye cream, cleansing cream, cleansing foam, cleansing water, pack, spray or powder.
  • the formulation of the present invention is a paste, cream or gel, animal oils, vegetable oils, waxes, paraffins, starches, trachants, cellulose derivatives, polyethylene glycols, silicones, bentonites, silicas, talc or zinc oxide may be used as carrier components.
  • animal oils, vegetable oils, waxes, paraffins, starches, trachants, cellulose derivatives, polyethylene glycols, silicones, bentonites, silicas, talc or zinc oxide may be used as carrier components.
  • animal oils vegetable oils, waxes, paraffins, starches, trachants, cellulose derivatives, polyethylene glycols, silicones, bentonites, silicas, talc or zinc oxide
  • cellulose derivatives polyethylene glycols
  • silicones bentonites
  • silicas talc or zinc oxide
  • lactose, talc, silica, aluminum hydroxide, calcium silicate or polyamide powder may be used, in particular in the case of a spray, additionally chlorofluorohydrocarbon, propane Propellant such as butane or dimethyl ether.
  • a solvent, solubilizing agent or emulsifying agent is used as the carrier component, specifically water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, propylene glycol, And fatty acid esters of 1,3-butylglycol oil, glycerol aliphatic ester, polyethylene glycol or sorbitan.
  • liquid carrier diluents such as water, ethanol or propylene glycol
  • suspending agents such as ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, polyoxyethylene sorbitol ester and polyoxyethylene sorbitan ester, microcrystals Soluble cellulose, aluminum metahydroxy, bentonite, agar or tracant and the like can be used.
  • the carrier component is an aliphatic alcohol sulfate, an aliphatic alcohol ether sulfate, a sulfosuccinic acid monoester, an isethionate, an imidazolinium derivative, a methyltaurate, a sarcosinate, a fatty acid amide.
  • Ether sulfates, alkylamidobetaines, aliphatic alcohols, fatty acid glycerides, fatty acid diethanolamides, vegetable oils, lanolin derivatives or ethoxylated glycerol fatty acid esters and the like can be used.
  • the cosmetic composition of the present invention may be prepared according to a method for preparing a cosmetic composition known in the art, including the active ingredient and a carrier component as described above.
  • compositions of the present invention may be formulated into food compositions, pharmaceutical compositions or cosmetic compositions.
  • Figure 1 graphically shows the weight change of the experimental animals during the test period.
  • Figure 2 graphically shows the change in atopic dermatitis evaluation scores of experimental animals during the test period.
  • Figure 3 is a representative photograph showing the atopic dermatitis state of the experimental animals for each test group during the test period.
  • Selected tea leaves are dried for 1 hour in the open air, and then dried for 2 hours. After changing the color of the tea leaves and the fruity scent, the interior is repeatedly dried at room temperature for 1 hour to 1 hour 30 minutes for 24 hours indoors. ) The dried tea leaves were kept in mind to prepare fermented green tea.
  • Fermented green tea extract was added to 20 times the weight of 50% ethanol to the fermented green tea, extracted with an ultrasonic extractor (37 kHZ, 470W, 3A) for 1 hour, filtered through a filter paper and concentrated in vacuo to prepare a powdered fermented green tea extract.
  • Balb / c mice are recommended for the evaluation of atopic dermatitis and are widely used for atopic dermatitis efficacy evaluation. Balb / c species have abundant basic test data to facilitate the interpretation or evaluation of test results.
  • the body weight was measured on the day before administration, and the excel program was used to separate the mean and standard deviation between groups.
  • Individual identification is based on notation and breeding box individual identification card.
  • the feed was fed a regular diet, the negative water was filtered and filtered sterilized in a polycarbonate drinking bottle (250 mL) using a filter and an oil sterilizer.
  • the evaluation was performed by clinical gross evaluation method commonly used in atopic dermatitis.
  • the severity of atopic dermatitis was measured by the sum of the following scores (Clinical dermatitis score test). Evaluation items include erythema, hemorrhage, dryness, scarring, lichenification, erosin, and no symptoms (0 points) for each item. Scores as weak (1 point), moderate (2 points), severe (3 points), and adds up to 6 items for a minimum of 0 (no symptoms) to 18 points (all items with severe symptoms) The evaluation score was given.
  • composition of the test group is shown in Table 2 below.
  • the weight change measured for 3 weeks is shown in FIG. 1. There was no change in body weight for three weeks following the administration of the extract of the example.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 Atopic dermatitis evaluation scores measured for three weeks are shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • atopic dermatitis-induced group erythema, psoriasis, soreness, and thyroiditis are developed evenly from 2 weeks after the dermatitis, and the score of about 8 is shown evenly after 3 weeks. While showing a score, in the case of the sample administration group of the embodiment, socre decreases or at least does not increase, it can be seen that there is a marked difference from the PBS administration group (Vehicle).

Abstract

A composition for alleviating atopic dermatitis, using a fermented green tea extract, is disclosed. Particularly, disclosed is a composition for alleviating atopic dermatitis, using a fermented green tea extract alleviating the symptoms of atopic dermatitis such as erythema, hemorrhage, dryness, scarring, lichenification and erosin when administered to laboratory animals in which atopic dermatitis is induced by 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB), which is an immunity disruptor.

Description

발효 녹차 추출물을 이용한 아토피성 피부염 개선용 조성물Composition for improving atopic dermatitis using fermented green tea extract
본 발명은 발효 녹차 추출물을 이용한 아토피성 피부염 개선용 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a composition for improving atopic dermatitis using fermented green tea extract.
아토피성 피부염은 외부 항원에 지속적으로 노출되어 발병되는 염증질환으로 전 세계적으로 약 10~20%의 인구가 아토피성 피부염을 겪고 있다(Tanabe, W., T. etl al., Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 2002. 293: 1348-1353.). 최근 우리나라 1세에서 5세 사이의 어린이에서 아토피성 피부염 환자는 19.2%로 5명 중 1명이 앓고 있는 것으로 나타나고 있는 등 소아 청소년의 아토피성 피부염 환자수가 증가하고 있으며(2008. 국민건강영양조사) 전체 아토피 질환 진료비가 2010년 6,611억원에 달해(2011, 국회 환경노동위원회 국감자료) 사회경제적 비용도 증가하고 있는 것으로 나타났다Atopic dermatitis is an inflammatory disease caused by continuous exposure to foreign antigens. About 10-20% of the world suffers from atopic dermatitis (Tanabe, W., T. etl al., Biochem. Biophys. Res) Commun. 2002. 293: 1348-1353.). The number of atopic dermatitis patients in adolescents is increasing, with 19.2% of children suffering from atopic dermatitis in children between 1 and 5 years old in Korea. The cost of atopic disease medical treatment amounted to KRW 616.1 billion in 2010 (2011, National Assembly Labor Commissioner's Commission), socioeconomic costs are also increasing.
아토피성 피부염은 주로 가려움과 염증을 수반하는 만성 염증성 피부질환으로(Jiang, J. et al.,J Dermatol Sci. 2009 Oct;56(1):37-42) 아토피성 피부염이 유발되는 원인은 명확하게 밝혀지지 않았으나 유전적 소인, 면역학적 요인 및 환경 요인이 복합적으로 작용하여 발생하는 것으로 알려져 있다. 아토피성 피부염의 발생에 있어 지금까지 보고된 면역학적 특성으로는 혈중 IgE 항체 및 IL-4 cytokine의 분비량이 증가하고 IFN-γ cytokine의 분비량은 감소하는 것으로, 질환 초기에는 항원을 인식한 T 세포가 IL-4, IL-5 및 IL-13 cytokine을 분비하여 (Akdis M et al., J Immunol. 1997 Nov 1;159(9):4611-9.) naive CD4+ T 세포가 Th 2 세포로 분화하도록 조절하고, B 세포의 활성화가 촉진되어 IgE의 분비가 증가하게 된다. 따라서 아토피성 피부염 환자의 혈액 내 IL-4, IL-5 및 IL-13 cytokine 및 IgE의 수치가 비정상적으로 높게 나타난다(Del Prete G et al.,J Immunol. 1988 Jun 15;140(12):4193-8.;Punnonen J et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1993 Apr 15;90(8):3730-4.). 또한 IFN-γ 및 IL-12와 같은 Th 1 type의 cytokine은 감소한다. 반면 후기에 발생하는 만성 아토피성 피부염의 경우에는 2차적인 미생물의 감염에 의해 IFN-γ cytokine의 발현 수준이 증가하는 것으로, Th 1 세포 면역반응이 증가하게 된다. IFN-γcytokine은 대식세포 및 NK세포를 활성화시키고, 활성화된 대식세포는 TNF-α IL-6 및 IL-1β와 같은 cytokine을 분비하여 각질세포의 자멸사를 촉진시키고 피부조직에 침윤되는 등 만성적인 염증을 유발한다(Homey B et al., J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2006 Jul;118(1):178-89.). Atopic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease mainly accompanied by itching and inflammation (Jiang, J. et al., J Dermatol Sci. 2009 Oct; 56 (1): 37-42). Although it is not clear, genetic factors, immunological factors, and environmental factors are known to occur in combination. The immunological characteristics reported so far in the development of atopic dermatitis include increased secretion of IgE antibodies and IL-4 cytokine and decreased secretion of IFN-γ cytokine in the early stages of disease. Secrete IL-4, IL-5 and IL-13 cytokine (Akdis M et al., J Immunol. 1997 Nov 1; 159 (9): 4611-9.) To allow naive CD4 + T cells to differentiate into Th 2 cells Regulates B cell activation and increases IgE secretion. Therefore, the levels of IL-4, IL-5 and IL-13 cytokine and IgE in the blood of atopic dermatitis patients are abnormally high (Del Prete G et al., J Immunol. 1988 Jun 15; 140 (12): 4193 -8 .; Punonen J et al., Proc Natl Acad Sci US A. 1993 Apr 15; 90 (8): 3730-4.). In addition, Th 1 type cytokines such as IFN-γ and IL-12 are reduced. On the other hand, in late chronic atopic dermatitis, the expression level of IFN-γ cytokine is increased by secondary microbial infection, and Th 1 cell immune response is increased. IFN-γcytokine activates macrophages and NK cells, and activated macrophages secrete cytokines such as TNF-α IL-6 and IL-1β to promote apoptosis of keratinocytes and invade skin tissues. (Homey B et al., J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2006 Jul; 118 (1): 178-89.).
최근에는 면역학적 기전뿐만 아니라 피부장벽의 손상도 아토피성 피부염 악화의 주요한 요인으로 대두되고 있다. 표피 중에서도 가장바깥에 존재하는 각질층은 각질 형성세포로부터 형성되며, 분화된 각질 세포와 그를 둘러싼 지질층으로 구성되어 있다. 이러한 피부장벽은 과도한 세안이나 목욕 등의 생활 습관이나 건조한 대기, 오염물질 등의 환경적 요인 및 각질 형성세포의 지질합성능력 저하 등과 같은 내인성 질환 등으로 인해 쉽게 손상되어 아토피성 피부염을 유발하는 것이다. 따라서 아토피성 피부염은 태선화, 인설 및 건조와 같은 증상을 나타낸다. 또한 급·만성기 전반에 걸쳐 소양감이 발생하게 되는데, 이는 긁는 행위로 인해 창상, 2차 감염 등 2차적인 피부증상 악화를 초래하기 때문에 아토피성 피부염 치료에 있어서 중요시되고 있다. Recently, damage to the skin barrier as well as immunological mechanisms have emerged as a major factor for worsening atopic dermatitis. The outermost stratum corneum of the epidermis is formed from keratinocytes and consists of differentiated keratinocytes and the surrounding lipid layer. These skin barriers are easily damaged by endogenous diseases such as lifestyles such as excessive washing or bathing, environmental factors such as dry air and pollutants, and degradation of lipid synthesis ability of keratinocytes, resulting in atopic dermatitis. Atopic dermatitis thus exhibits symptoms such as lichenitis, tearing and drying. In addition, pruritus occurs throughout the acute and chronic periods, which is important in treating atopic dermatitis because scratching causes secondary skin symptoms such as wounds and secondary infections.
이에 따라 아토피성 피부염 실험시에는 혈중 면역 물질의 생성을 확인할 뿐 아니라 피부자극 모델, 식이유도모델, 환경유도모델, 오발부민(ovalbumin) 피부감작 모델 등 동물모델을 사용하여 직접적인 피부증상을 확인하게 된다. 일반적으로는 오발부민 피부감작 모델과 피부자극 모델을 많이 사용하고 있으나 오발부민 피부감작 모델은 화학물질 피부자극 모델에 비해 상대적으로 유발하는데 걸리는 시간이 비교적 길며, 실제 피부염 증상은 눈으로 확인하기 어렵기 때문에 피부자극모델이 선호되는 경향을 보인다. 피부자극모델은 화학물질(DNCB : dintrochlorobenzene,DNFB : dinitrofluorobenzene, PiCl : picryl chloride)을 이용하여 아토피성 피부염을 유발하는 방법인데, 이는 급성 아토피 유발 모델로 비교적 빠른 기간 안에 피부염을 유발할 수 있으며 유발시 눈으로 태선 및 수포를 눈으로 확인할 수 있는 장점이 있어 연구에 유용하다.Accordingly, in atopic dermatitis experiments, not only the production of immune substances in the blood but also skin models using animal models such as skin stimulation model, diet induction model, environmental induction model, and ovalbumin skin sensitization model are used. . Generally, Ovalbumin skin sensitization model and skin stimulation model are used a lot, but Ovalbumin skin sensitization model takes longer than chemical skin stimulation model, and the actual dermatitis symptoms are difficult to see with eyes. Therefore, skin stimulation model tends to be preferred. Skin irritation model is a method of inducing atopic dermatitis by using chemicals (DNCB: dintrochlorobenzene, DNFB: dinitrofluorobenzene, PiCl: picryl chloride), which is an acute atopic dermatitis model that can cause dermatitis in a relatively rapid period. It is useful for research because it has the advantage of visually checking the thyroid and blisters.
현재 아토피성 피부염 치료제로 염증 반응과 cytokine 생산을 억제 하는 스테로이드제가 주로 이용되고 있으나, 장기간 투여 할 경우 피부의 위축이나 성장 지연 가능성 등 여러 가지 부작용을 초래하여 최근에는 비스테로이드제의 사용이 증가하고 있다. 그러나 비스테로이드제 역시 홍반, 가려움, 부종, 짓무름 및 태선화 등의 증상과 면역력 약화 등의 다양한 부작용을 가지고 있어 근본적인 아토피성 피부염의 치료가 어려운 실정이다(Arellano FM et al., J Invest Dermatol. 2007 Apr;127(4):808-16.). 따라서 안전성이 입증된 천연물로부터 치료효과가 높고 부작용이 적은 새로운 물질을 찾기 위한 연구가 필요하다.Currently, steroids that suppress inflammatory reactions and cytokine production are mainly used for the treatment of atopic dermatitis, but the use of nonsteroidal drugs has recently increased due to various side effects such as skin atrophy and the possibility of growth delay. . However, nonsteroidal drugs also have a variety of side effects such as erythema, itching, swelling, soreness, and thyroiditis and weakened immunity, making it difficult to treat fundamental atopic dermatitis (Arellano FM et al., J Invest Dermatol. 2007 Apr 127 (4): 808-16.). Therefore, there is a need for research to find new substances having high therapeutic effects and low side effects from natural products having proven safety.
본 발명은 이러한 배경하에서 완성된 것이다.The present invention has been completed under this background.
본 발명의 목적은 발효 녹차 추출물을 이용한 아토피성 피부염 개선제 조성물을 제공하는 데 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide an atopic dermatitis improving agent composition using a fermented green tea extract.
본 발명의 다른 목적이나 구체적인 목적은 이하에서 제시될 것이다.Other and specific objects of the present invention will be presented below.
본 발명은 아래의 실시예 및 실험예에서 확인되는 바와 같이, 찻잎을 자연상태에서 발효시킨 후 덖음과 유념 공정을 통해 제조한 녹차에 50% 에탄올을 가하고 초음파를 방사하여 얻은 발효 녹차 추출물이, 면역 교란 물질인 2,4-Dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB)로 아토피성 피부염을 유발한 실험동물에 투여되었을 때 홍반(erythema), 출혈(hemorrhage), 건조(dryness), 흉터(scarring), 태선화(lichenification), 짖무름(erosin) 등의 아토피성 피부염 증상이 완화됨을 확인함으로써 완성된 것이다.As the present invention is confirmed in the following Examples and Experimental Examples, fermented green tea extract obtained by adding 50% ethanol to the green tea prepared by the process of steaming and keeping in mind after fermenting the tea leaves in natural state, and radiated by ultrasonic, Erythema, hemorrhage, dryness, scarring, lichenification, bark when administered to a laboratory animal causing atopic dermatitis with the disturbing substance 2,4-Dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB) It was completed by confirming that atopic dermatitis symptoms such as erosin are alleviated.
전술한 바를 고려할 때 본 발명은 발효 녹차 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함함을 특징으로 한다.Considering the foregoing, the present invention is characterized in that the fermented green tea extract as an active ingredient.
본 명세서에서, "발효 녹차"는 찻잎을 채취한 후 자연상태 즉 접종되는 미생물, 온도, 습도,CO2농도에 있어서 인위적인 조작이 가해지지 않은 상태에서 실외, 실내 또는 실외와 실내(즉 실외와 실내에 번갈아)에 방치함으로써 얻어진 녹차를 말한다. 아래의 실시예를 참조할 때, 상기 "발효 녹차"는 실외 자연 조건에서 1~2시간 음건 후, 찻잎의 색상이 변할 때까지(찻잎의 색상이 변하면 과일 향이 나기 때문에 과일 향이 날 때까지로 볼 수도 있음, 시간으로는 1~3시간임) 양건(陽乾)하고 그 다음 실내에서 반복적 뒤집기를 통하여 20~24시간 음건하여 얻어진 것이 바람직하다. 이렇게 얻어진 발효 녹차에는 실외 자연 조건에서의 음건 전후, 양건 전후, 실내에서의 반복적 뒤집기를 통한 음건 전후에 유념 공정이 적용될 수 있다. 유념 공정은 찻잎이 가지는 향이 보다 쉽게 발산될 수 있는 찻잎을 비벼 파쇄하는 공정으로 이러한 유념 공정은 수작업으로 이루어지거나 시중에서 판매되는 유념기를 이용하여 이루어질 수 있다. In the present specification, the "fermented green tea" is taken in the natural state after taking the tea leaves, that is, microorganisms, inoculated microorganisms, temperature, humidity, CO 2 in the state without artificial manipulation is applied to the outdoor, indoor or outdoor and indoor (ie, outdoor and indoor Green tea obtained by leaving it to alternately). When referring to the embodiment below, the "fermented green tea" is 1 to 2 hours after the shade in the outdoor natural conditions, until the color of the tea leaves change (the color of the tea leaves until the fruity fragrance is seen as fruit flavor) It may also be 1 to 3 hours) Yangyang (yang 乾) and then it is preferably obtained by drying in the room for 20 to 24 hours through repeated flipping. The fermented green tea thus obtained may be applied before and after the shade in outdoor natural conditions, before and after the shade in the shade, and before and after the shade through repeated flips in the room. Keep in mind that the tea leaves can be more easily dissipated with the tea leaves, which can be more easily dissipated. These keeps in mind can be done by hand or using a commercially available seasoning machine.
또 본 명세서에서, "발효 녹차 추출물"은 추출 대상인 발효 녹차를 물, 메탄올, 에탄올, 부탄올 등의 탄소수 1 내지 4의 저급 알콜, 메틸렌클로라이드, 에틸렌, 아세톤, 헥산, 에테르, 클로로포름, 에틸아세테이트, 부틸아세테이트, N, N-디메틸포름아미드(DMF), 디메틸설폭사이드(DMSO), 1,3-부틸렌글리콜, 프로필렌글리콜 또는 이들의 혼합 용매를 사용하여 침출하여 얻어진 추출물, 이산화탄소, 펜탄 등 초임계 추출 용매를 사용하여 얻어진 추출물 또는 그 추출물을 분획하여 얻어진 분획물을 의미하며, 추출 방법은 활성물질의 극성, 추출 정도, 보존 정도 등을 고려하여 냉침, 환류, 가온, 초음파 방사, 초임계 추출 등 임의의 방식을 적용할 수 있다. 분획된 추출물의 경우 상기 추출물을 특정 용매에 현탁시킨 후 극성이 다른 용매와 혼합·정치시켜 얻은 분획물을 포함하고, 상기 추출물을 상기 용매들을 극성이 증가 또는 감소하는 순으로 사용하여 순차적으로 분획하여 얻어진 분획물을 포함하며, 나아가 크기, 전하, 소수성, 친화성 등의 성질을 이용한 크로마토그래피에 의하여 얻어진 분획물을 포함한다. 또한 상기 추출물의 의미에는 동결건조, 진공건조, 열풍건조, 분무건조 등의 방식으로 추출 용매가 제거된 농축된 액상 또는 고형상의 추출물이 포함된다. 아래의 실시예를 참조할 때 상기 추출물은 추출 대상인 발효 녹차를 50%의 에탄올에 침지시키고 초음파를 방사하여 얻어진 것을 의미한다. 아래의 실시예 및 실험예로 제시되어 있지 않지만, 본 발명자들은 추출용매로 물과, 에탄올 함량이 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80% 및 90%인 에탄올 수용액의 혼합 용매를 사용하고 또한 초음파를 방사하거나 가열 처리하여(에탄올 수용액의 혼합 용매는 중탕 가열하였음. 즉 내부 용기에 추출 대상인 발효차와 에탄올 수용액을 넣고 외부 용기에는 물을 넣어 80℃로 가열 처리하였음) 추출물을 얻고 그 각 추출물의 전체 테아플라빈의 함량을 측정하였을 때, 초음파가 방사 또는 가열 처리된 50% 에탄올 추출물이 테아플라빈의 함량이 뚜렷하게 높았으며, INF-γ로 자극된 HaCaT 세포에 해당 각 추출물 천체를 처리하여 MDC 및 TARC의 발현이 억제되는 정도를 평가하였을 때도, 비발효 녹차 추출물보다 발효 녹차 추출물이 대체로 MDC 및 TARC의 발현 억제 활성이 우수하고, 또 발효 녹차 추출물 중에서도 초음파 방사 50% 에탄올 추출물이 다른 추출물에 비하여 뚜렷하게 활성이 우수하였다. 아래 실험예의 아토피성 피부염 동물모델 실험에서 시료로서 초음파 방사된 50% 에탄올 추출물을 사용한 것은 이러한 성분 분석 결과와 세포시험 결과에 기초한 것이다. 참고로 테아플라빈(테아플라빈, 테아플라빈-3-갈레이트, 테아플라빈-3'-갈레이트 및 테아플라빈 3,3'-디갈레이트를 말함)은 찻잎이 자연 발효될 때 폴리페놀옥시다아제의 작용에 의하여 찻잎에 존재하는 폴리페놀의 중합을 거쳐 형성된다고 알려져 있는데, 홍차의 색상과 향미의 원인 물질로서 항산화 활성, 항염 활성 등이 보고 되어 있다[Leung 등, J Nutr 2001 , 131(9):2248-51; Sarkar 등, Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2001 , 284(1):173-8; Yoshino 등, Biol. Pharm Bull . 1994 , 17(1) 146-149]. 또한 참고로 상기 MDC와 TARC는 아토피성 피부염 환자에서 그 혈청 농도가 현저히 증가한다고 보고된 케모카인으로서(Hijnen et. al., J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 113(2) 334-340), 아토피성 피부염의 치료 물질로 사용되는 사이크로스포린 A나 코르티코스테로이드를 아토피성 피부염 환자에게 투여하였을 때는 MDC 및 TARC의 혈청 농도가 감소한다는 보고가 있으며(Y. Shimada et al., J. Dermatol. Sci., 34, 201-208, 2004), 또 시험관내 실험에서 HaCaT 세포에 hIFN-γ나 TNF-α를 처리하였을 때 MDC 및 TARC가 다량 발현되는데 이러한 발현을 억제할 수 있는 물질은 아토피성 피부염 치료제로 사용될 수 있음이 제시된 바 있다(Horikawa et. al., Int. Immunol., 14(7) 767-773, 2002). In the present specification, "fermented green tea extract" refers to the fermented green tea to be extracted water, methanol, ethanol, butanol lower alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, methylene chloride, ethylene, acetone, hexane, ether, chloroform, ethyl acetate, butyl Supercritical extraction such as acetate, N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF), dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol or extracts obtained by leaching using a mixed solvent thereof, carbon dioxide, pentane Means an extract obtained by using a solvent or a fraction obtained by fractionating the extract, and the extraction method may be any method such as cooling, refluxing, heating, ultrasonic radiation, supercritical extraction, etc. in consideration of the polarity, degree of extraction, and degree of preservation of the active substance. The method can be applied. In the case of fractionated extract, the extract is obtained by suspending the extract in a specific solvent and then mixing and standing with a solvent having a different polarity, and extracting the extract sequentially by using the solvents in the order of increasing or decreasing polarity. And fractions obtained by chromatography using properties of size, charge, hydrophobicity, affinity, and the like. In addition, the meaning of the extract includes a concentrated liquid or solid extract from which the extraction solvent is removed by lyophilization, vacuum drying, hot air drying, spray drying, or the like. When referring to the examples below it means that the extract is obtained by immersing the fermented green tea to be extracted in 50% ethanol and emitting ultrasonic waves. Although not shown in the following Examples and Experimental Examples, the present inventors use water as the extraction solvent and ethanol having an ethanol content of 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80% and 90%. A mixed solvent of aqueous solution was used and the ultrasonic wave was radiated or heat treated (The mixed solvent of the ethanol aqueous solution was heated in a bath. That is, the fermented tea and the ethanol aqueous solution to be extracted were put in an inner container and water was put in an outer container to 80 ° C. When the extracts were obtained and the total theaflavin content of each extract was measured, the 50% ethanol extracts, which had been irradiated or heated with ultrasound, had a high content of theaflavin, and were stimulated with INF-γ-induced HaCaT cells. When the degree of inhibition of the expression of MDC and TARC is inhibited by treating each extract celestial body, fermented green tea extract is generally superior to the inhibitory activity of MDC and TARC, compared to the non-fermented green tea extract. Also, among the fermented green tea extracts, ultrasonically radiated 50% ethanol extracts were distinctly superior to other extracts. The use of ultrasonically radiated 50% ethanol extract as a sample in the atopic dermatitis animal model experiment of the experimental example below is based on these component analysis results and cell test results. For reference, theaflavin (which refers to theaflavin, theaflavin-3-gallate, theaflavin-3'-gallate, and theaflavin 3,3'-digallate) is used when the tea leaves are naturally fermented. It is known to be formed through the polymerization of polyphenols in tea leaves by the action of phenol oxidase. Antioxidant activity and anti-inflammatory activity have been reported as the causative agents of color and flavor of black tea [Leung et al., J Nutr 2001, 131 ( 9): 2248-51; Sarkar et al., Biochem Biophys Res Commun 2001, 284 (1): 173-8; Yoshino et al., Biol. Pharm Bull. 1994, 17 (1) 146-149. In addition, the MDC and TARC is a chemokine reported to increase the serum concentration significantly in atopic dermatitis patients (Hijnen et. Al., J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. 113 (2) 334-340), atopic dermatitis Cyclosporin A or corticosteroids, which are used as therapeutic agents in patients with atopic dermatitis, have been reported to decrease serum serum levels of MDC and TARC (Y. Shimada et al., J. Dermatol. Sci., 34). , 201-208, 2004), and in vitro experiments, a large amount of MDC and TARC are expressed when hIFN-γ or TNF-α is treated in HaCaT cells, and a substance capable of inhibiting this expression can be used as a therapeutic agent for atopic dermatitis. Yes (Horikawa et. Al., Int. Immunol., 14 (7) 767-773, 2002).
또 본 명세서에서, 상기 "유효성분"의 의미는 단독으로 목적하는 활성을 나타내거나 또는 그 자체는 활성이 없는 담체와 함께 활성을 나타낼 수 있는 성분을 의미한다.In addition, in the present specification, the meaning of "active ingredient" means a component that can exhibit activity alone or in combination with a carrier having no activity in itself.
본 명세서에서 특별히 정의되지 않은 용어는 국어사전적 의미나 당업계에서 통용되고 있는 의미에 따른다. Terms not specifically defined herein are in accordance with the Korean dictionary meaning or meaning commonly used in the art.
본 발명의 조성물은 그 유효성분을 용도, 제형, 배합 목적 등에 따라 치료를 의도하는 아토피성 피부염의 개선 활성을 나타낼 수 있는 한 임의의 양(유효량)으로 포함할 수 있는데, 통상적인 유효량은 조성물 전체 중량을 기준으로 할 때 0.001 중량 % 내지 15 중량 % 범위 내에서 결정될 것이다. 여기서 "유효량"이란 그 적용 대상인 포유동물 바람직하게는 사람에게서, 아토피성 피부염의 개선, 치료, 또는 이러한 병리적 증상의 발병 억제/지연을 유도할 수 있는 유효성분의 양을 말한다. 이러한 유효량은 당업자의 통상의 능력 범위 내에서 실험적으로 결정될 수 있다.The composition of the present invention may include the active ingredient in any amount (effective amount) as long as it can exhibit the improvement activity of atopic dermatitis intended to be treated according to the use, formulation, formulation purpose, etc. It will be determined in the range of 0.001% to 15% by weight based on weight. The term "effective amount" as used herein refers to the amount of an active ingredient that can induce improvement, treatment, or suppression / delay of the onset of such pathological symptoms in a mammal, preferably a human subject. Such effective amounts can be determined experimentally within the range of ordinary skill in the art.
본 발명의 조성물이 적용(처방)될 수 있는 대상은 포유동물 및 사람이며, 특히 사람인 경우가 바람직하다.Subjects to which the compositions of the invention can be applied (prescribed) are mammals and humans, in particular humans.
본 발명의 조성물은 구체적인 양태에 있어서는 약제학적 조성물로 이용될 수 있다.The composition of the present invention can be used as a pharmaceutical composition in a specific embodiment.
본 발명의 약제학적 조성물은 그 유효성분을 포함하는 이외에 약제학적으로 허용되는 담체, 부형제 등을 포함하여, 경구용 제형(정제, 현탁액, 과립, 에멀젼, 캡슐, 시럽 등), 비경구형 제형(멸균 주사용 수성 또는 유성 현탁액), 국소형 제형(용액, 크림, 연고, 겔, 로션, 패치) 등으로 제조될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention includes oral formulations (tablets, suspensions, granules, emulsions, capsules, syrups, etc.), parenteral formulations (sterilized), including pharmaceutically acceptable carriers, excipients, etc., in addition to the active ingredients thereof. Aqueous or oily suspensions for injection), topical formulations (solutions, creams, ointments, gels, lotions, patches) and the like.
상기에서 "약제학적으로 허용되는" 의미는 유효성분의 활성을 억제하지 않으면서 적용(처방) 대상이 적응가능한 이상의 독성(충분히 낮은 독성)을 지니지 않는다 의미이다.As used herein, "pharmaceutically acceptable" means that the subject of application (prescription) does not have more toxicity (adequately low toxicity) to which the subject of application (prescription) is adaptable without inhibiting the activity of the active ingredient.
약제학적으로 허용되는 담체의 예로서는 락토스, 글루코스, 슈크로스, 전분(예컨대 옥수수 전분, 감자 전분 등), 셀룰로오스, 그것의 유도체(예컨대 나트륨 카르복시메틸 셀룰로오스, 에틸셀룰로오스, 등) 맥아, 젤라틴, 탈크, 고체 윤활제(예컨대 스테아르산, 스테아르산 마그네슘 등), 황산 칼슘, 식물성 기름(예컨대 땅콩 기름, 면실유, 참기름, 올리브유 등), 폴리올(예컨대 프로필렌 글리콜, 글리세린 등), 알긴산, 유화제(예컨대 TWEENS), 습윤제(예컨대 라우릴 황산 나트륨), 착색제, 풍미제, 정제화제, 안정화제, 항산화제, 보존제, 물, 식염수, 인산염 완충 용액 등을 들 수 있다. 이러한 담체는 본 발명의 약제학적 조성물의 제형에 따라 적당한 것을 하나 이상 선택하여 사용할 수 있다.Examples of pharmaceutically acceptable carriers include lactose, glucose, sucrose, starch (such as corn starch, potato starch, etc.), cellulose, derivatives thereof (such as sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, ethylcellulose, etc.) malt, gelatin, talc, solids Lubricants (e.g. stearic acid, magnesium stearate, etc.), calcium sulfate, vegetable oils (e.g. peanut oil, cottonseed oil, sesame oil, olive oil, etc.), polyols (e.g. propylene glycol, glycerin, etc.), alginic acid, emulsifiers (e.g. TWEENS), wetting agents (e.g. Sodium lauryl sulfate), colorants, flavoring agents, tableting agents, stabilizers, antioxidants, preservatives, water, saline, phosphate buffer solutions and the like. Such a carrier may be used by selecting one or more appropriate ones according to the formulation of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention.
부형제도 본 발명의 약제학적 조성물의 제형에 따라 적합한 것을 선택하여 사용할 수 있는데, 예컨대 본 발명의 약제학적 조성물이 수성 현탁제로 제조될 경우에 적합한 부형제로서는 나트륨 카르복시메틸 셀룰로오스, 메틸 셀룰로오스, 히드로프로필메틸셀룰로오스, 알긴산 나트륨, 폴리비닐피롤리돈 등의 현탁제나 분산제 등을 들 수 있다. 주사액으로 제조되는 경우 적합한 부형제로서는 링거액, 등장 염화나트륨 등을 들 수 있다.Excipients may be selected and used according to the formulation of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention, for example, when the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is prepared with an aqueous suspending agent, suitable excipients are sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, methyl cellulose, hydropropylmethylcellulose And suspending agents and dispersing agents such as sodium alginate and polyvinylpyrrolidone. Suitable excipients when prepared as injections include Ringer's solution, isotonic sodium chloride, and the like.
본 발명의 약제학적 조성물은 경구 또는 비경구로 투여될 수 있고, 아토피성 피부염 조성물처럼 경우에 따라서는 국소적으로 투여될 수 있다.The pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention may be administered orally or parenterally, and may optionally be administered topically, as in the case of atopic dermatitis compositions.
본 발명의 약제학적 조성물은 그 1일 투여량이 통상 0.001 ~ 150 mg/kg 체중 범위이고, 1회 또는 수회로 나누어 투여할 수 있다. 그러나, 본 발명의 약제학적 조성물의 투여량은 투여 경로, 환자의 연령, 성별, 체중, 환자의 중증도 등의 여러 관련 인자에 비추어 결정되는 것이므로 상기 투여량은 어떠한 측면으로든 본 발명의 범위를 제한하는 것으로 이해되어서는 아니 된다. The daily dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is usually 0.001 ~ 150 mg / kg body weight range, it can be administered once or divided into several times. However, since the dosage of the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is determined in view of various related factors such as the route of administration, the age, sex, weight of the patient, and the severity of the patient, the dosage may limit the scope of the present invention in any aspect. It should not be understood as.
본 발명의 조성물은 다른 구체적인 양태에 있어서, 식품 조성물로 파악할 수 있다. The composition of this invention can be grasped | ascertained as a food composition in another specific aspect.
본 발명의 식품 조성물에는 그 유효성분 이외에 감미제, 풍미제, 생리활성 성분, 미네랄 등이 포함될 수 있다.The food composition of the present invention may include sweeteners, flavoring agents, bioactive ingredients, minerals, etc. in addition to the active ingredients.
감미제는 식품이 적당한 단맛을 나게 하는 양으로 사용될 수 있으며, 천연의 것이거나 합성된 것일 수 있다. 바람직하게는 천연 감미제를 사용하는 경우인데, 천연 감미제로서는 옥수수 시럽 고형물, 꿀, 수크로오스, 프룩토오스, 락토오스, 말토오스 등의 당 감미제를 들 수 있다. Sweeteners may be used in amounts that give the food a suitable sweet taste, and may be natural or synthetic. Preferably, a natural sweetener is used. Examples of the natural sweetener include sugar sweeteners such as corn syrup solids, honey, sucrose, fructose, lactose and maltose.
풍미제는 맛이나 향을 좋게 하기 위하여 사용될 수 있는데, 천연의 것과 합성된 것 모두 사용될 수 있다. 바람직하게는 천연의 것을 사용하는 경우이다. 천연의 것을 사용할 경우에 풍미 이외에 영양 강화의 목적도 병행할 수 있다. 천연 풍미제로서는 사과, 레몬, 감귤, 포도, 딸기, 복숭아 등에서 얻어진 것이거나 녹차잎, 둥굴레, 대잎, 계피, 국화 잎, 자스민 등에서 얻어진 것일 수 있다. 또 인삼(홍삼), 죽순, 알로에 베라, 은행 등에서 얻어진 것을 사용할 수 있다. 천연 풍미제는 액상의 농축액이나 고형상의 추출물일 수 있다. 경우에 따라서 합성 풍미제가 사용될 수 있는데, 합성 풍미제는 에스테르, 알콜, 알데하이드, 테르펜 등이 이용될 수 있다. Flavoring agents can be used to enhance the taste or aroma, both natural and synthetic. It is the case of using a natural thing preferably. In addition to flavors, the use of natural ones can be combined with nutritional purposes. The natural flavor may be obtained from apples, lemons, citrus fruits, grapes, strawberries, peaches, and the like, or may be obtained from green tea leaves, round leaves, jujube leaves, cinnamon, chrysanthemum leaves, jasmine and the like. In addition, ginseng (red ginseng), bamboo shoots, aloe vera, ginkgo and the like can be used. Natural flavors can be liquid concentrates or solid extracts. In some cases, synthetic flavoring agents may be used, and synthetic flavoring agents may include esters, alcohols, aldehydes, terpenes, and the like.
생리 활성 물질로서는 카테킨, 에피카테킨, 갈로가테킨, 에피갈로카테킨 등의 카테킨류나, 레티놀, 아스코르브산, 토코페롤, 칼시페롤, 티아민, 리보플라빈 등의 비타민류 등이 사용될 수 있다.As the physiologically active substance, catechins such as catechin, epicatechin, gallocatechin, epigallocatechin, vitamins such as retinol, ascorbic acid, tocopherol, calciferol, thiamine, riboflavin, and the like can be used.
미네랄로서는 칼슘, 마그네슘, 크롬, 코발트, 구리, 불소화물, 게르마늄, 요오드, 철, 리튬, 마그네슘, 망간, 몰리브덴, 인, 칼륨, 셀레늄, 규소, 나트륨, 황, 바나듐, 아연 등이 사용될 수 있다.As the mineral, calcium, magnesium, chromium, cobalt, copper, fluoride, germanium, iodine, iron, lithium, magnesium, manganese, molybdenum, phosphorus, potassium, selenium, silicon, sodium, sulfur, vanadium, zinc and the like can be used.
또한 본 발명의 식품 조성물은 상기 감미제 등 이외에도 필요에 따라 보존제, 유화제, 산미료, 점증제 등을 포함할 수 있다. In addition, the food composition of the present invention may contain a preservative, an emulsifier, an acidulant, a thickener, and the like, in addition to the sweetener.
이러한 보존제, 유화제 등은 그것이 첨가되는 용도를 달성할 수 있는 한 극미량으로 첨가되어 사용되는 것이 바람직하다. 극미량이란 수치적으로 표현할 때 식품 조성물 전체 중량을 기준으로 할 때 0.0005중량% 내지 약 0.5중량% 범위를 의미한다.Such preservatives, emulsifiers and the like are preferably added and used in very small amounts as long as the use to which they are added can be achieved. By trace amount is meant numerically expressed in the range of 0.0005% to about 0.5% by weight based on the total weight of the food composition.
사용될 수 있는 보존제로서는 소듐 소르브산칼슘, 소르브산나트륨, 소르브산칼륨, 벤조산칼슘, 벤조산나트륨, 벤조산칼륨, EDTA(에틸렌디아민테트라아세트산) 등을 들 수 있다. Examples of preservatives that can be used include sodium sorbate, sodium sorbate, potassium sorbate, calcium benzoate, sodium benzoate, potassium benzoate, EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid), and the like.
사용될 수 있는 유화제로서는 아카시아검, 카르복시메틸셀룰로스, 잔탄검, 펙틴 등을 들 수 있다.Emulsifiers that can be used include acacia gum, carboxymethylcellulose, xanthan gum, pectin and the like.
사용될 수 있는 산미료로서는 연산, 말산, 푸마르산, 아디프산, 인산, 글루콘산, 타르타르산, 아스코르브산, 아세트산, 인산 등을 들 수 있다. 이러한 산미료는 맛을 증진시키는 목적 이외에 미생물의 증식을 억제할 목적으로 식품 조성물이 적정 산도로 되도록 첨가될 수 있다.Examples of acidulants that may be used include lead acid, malic acid, fumaric acid, adipic acid, phosphoric acid, gluconic acid, tartaric acid, ascorbic acid, acetic acid, phosphoric acid, and the like. Such acidulant may be added so that the food composition is at an appropriate acidity for the purpose of inhibiting the growth of microorganisms in addition to the purpose of enhancing taste.
사용될 수 있는 점증제로서는 현탁화 구현제, 침강제, 겔형성제, 팽화제 등을 들 수 있다. Thickeners that can be used include suspending implements, sedimenters, gel formers, swelling agents and the like.
또한 향미나 기호성을 향상시키고 다른 기능성을 추가하기 위하여 한약재가 추가될 수 있는데, 추가될 수 있는 한약재로서는 두충 추출물, 속단 추출물, 녹용 추출물, 홍화인 추출물, 토사자 추출물, 숙지황 추출물, 별갑 추출물, 산수유 추출물, 구기자 추출물, 감초 추출물, 당귀 추출물, 갈근 추출물, 강진향 추출물, 합환피 추출물, 산두근 추출물, 괴화 추출물, 고삼 추출물 등이 예시될 수 있다.In addition, herbal medicines may be added to enhance flavor and taste and to add other functionalities. Herbal medicines that may be added include tofu extract, sokdan extract, antler extract, safflower extract, tosa extract, succinate extract, tortoise extract, and cornus extract , Goji berry extract, licorice extract, Angelica extract, brown root extract, kangjinhyang extract, haphwanpi extract, mountain rump muscle extract, lump extract, ginseng extract and the like can be exemplified.
본 발명의 조성물은 다른 구체적인 양태에 있어서, 화장료 조성물로 파악할 수 있다. The composition of this invention can be grasped | ascertained as a cosmetic composition in another specific aspect.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 그 유효성분을 포함하는 이외에 화장료 조성물에 통상적으로 이용되는 성분들, 예컨대, 안정화제, 용해화제, 계면활성제, 비타민, 색소 및 항료와 같은 통상적인 보조제, 및 담체를 포함할 수 있다. The cosmetic composition of the present invention, in addition to including the active ingredient thereof, may include components conventionally used in the cosmetic composition such as stabilizers, solubilizers, surfactants, vitamins, pigments, and conventional auxiliaries, and carriers. Can be.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 당업계에서 통상적으로 제조되는 어떠한 제형으로도 제조될 수 있으며, 예를 들어, 용액, 현탁액, 유탁액, 페이스트, 겔, 크림, 로션, 파우더, 비누, 계면활성제-함유 클린싱, 오일, 분말 파운데이션, 유탁액 파운데이션, 왁스 파운데이션 및 스프레이 등으로 제형화될 수 있으나, 이에 한정되는 것은 아니다. 보다 상세하게는, 유연 화장수, 영양 화장수, 영양 크림, 마사지 크림, 에센스, 아이 크림, 클렌징 크림, 클렌징 포옴, 클렌징 워터, 팩, 스프레이 또는 파우더의 제형으로 제조될 수 있다.The cosmetic composition of the present invention may be prepared in any formulation commonly prepared in the art, for example, solutions, suspensions, emulsions, pastes, gels, creams, lotions, powders, soaps, surfactant-containing cleansing , Oils, powder foundations, emulsion foundations, wax foundations and sprays, and the like, but are not limited thereto. More specifically, it may be prepared in the form of a flexible lotion, nutrition lotion, nutrition cream, massage cream, essence, eye cream, cleansing cream, cleansing foam, cleansing water, pack, spray or powder.
본 발명의 제형이 페이스트, 크림 또는 겔인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 동물성유, 식물성유, 왁스, 파라핀, 전분, 트라칸트, 셀룰로오스 유도체, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜, 실리콘, 벤토나이트, 실리카, 탈크 또는 산화아연 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a paste, cream or gel, animal oils, vegetable oils, waxes, paraffins, starches, trachants, cellulose derivatives, polyethylene glycols, silicones, bentonites, silicas, talc or zinc oxide may be used as carrier components. Can be.
본 발명의 제형이 파우더 또는 스프레이인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 락토스, 탈크, 실리카, 알루미늄 히드록시드, 칼슘 실리케이트 또는 폴리아미드 파우더가 이용될 수 있고, 특히 스프레이인 경우에는 추가적으로 클로로플루오로히드로카본, 프로판/부탄 또는 디메틸 에테르와 같은 추진제를 포함할 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a powder or a spray, lactose, talc, silica, aluminum hydroxide, calcium silicate or polyamide powder may be used, in particular in the case of a spray, additionally chlorofluorohydrocarbon, propane Propellant such as butane or dimethyl ether.
본 발명의 제형이 용액 또는 유탁액인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 용매, 용해화제 또는 유탁화제가 이용되고, 구체적으로 물, 에탄올, 이소프로판올, 에틸 카보네이트, 에틸 아세테이트, 벤질 알코올, 벤질 벤조에이트, 프로필렌 글리콜, 1,3-부틸글리콜 오일, 글리세롤 지방족 에스테르, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 또는 소르비탄의 지방산 에스테르 등을 들 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a solution or emulsion, a solvent, solubilizing agent or emulsifying agent is used as the carrier component, specifically water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethyl carbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate, propylene glycol, And fatty acid esters of 1,3-butylglycol oil, glycerol aliphatic ester, polyethylene glycol or sorbitan.
본 발명의 제형이 현탁액인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 물, 에탄올 또는 프로필렌 글리콜과 같은 액상의 희석제, 에톡실화 이소스테아릴 알코올, 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비톨 에스테르 및 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비탄 에스테르와 같은 현탁제, 미소결정성 셀룰로오스, 알루미늄 메타히드록시드, 벤토나이트, 아가 또는 트라칸트 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a suspension, liquid carrier diluents such as water, ethanol or propylene glycol, suspending agents such as ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, polyoxyethylene sorbitol ester and polyoxyethylene sorbitan ester, microcrystals Soluble cellulose, aluminum metahydroxy, bentonite, agar or tracant and the like can be used.
본 발명의 제형이 계면-활성제 함유 클린징인 경우에는 담체 성분으로서 지방족 알코올 설페이트, 지방족 알코올 에테르 설페이트, 설포숙신산 모노에스테르, 이세티오네이트, 이미다졸리늄 유도체, 메틸타우레이트, 사르코시네이트, 지방산 아미드 에테르 설페이트, 알킬아미도베타인, 지방족 알코올, 지방산 글리세리드, 지방산 디에탄올아미드, 식물성 유, 라놀린 유도체 또는 에톡실화 글리세롤 지방산 에스테르 등이 이용될 수 있다.When the formulation of the present invention is a surfactant-containing cleansing, the carrier component is an aliphatic alcohol sulfate, an aliphatic alcohol ether sulfate, a sulfosuccinic acid monoester, an isethionate, an imidazolinium derivative, a methyltaurate, a sarcosinate, a fatty acid amide. Ether sulfates, alkylamidobetaines, aliphatic alcohols, fatty acid glycerides, fatty acid diethanolamides, vegetable oils, lanolin derivatives or ethoxylated glycerol fatty acid esters and the like can be used.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물은 그 유효성분과 전술한 바의 담체 성분을 포함시켜 당업계에 공지된 화장료 조성물의 제조방법에 따라 제조할 수 있다.The cosmetic composition of the present invention may be prepared according to a method for preparing a cosmetic composition known in the art, including the active ingredient and a carrier component as described above.
전술한 바와 같이 본 발명에 따르면, 발효 녹차 추출물을 이용한 아토피성 피부염 개선제 조성물을 제공할 수 있다. 본 발명의 조성물은 식품 조성물, 약품 조성물 또는 화장품 조성물로 제품화될 수 있다.As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to provide an atopic dermatitis improving composition using fermented green tea extract. The compositions of the present invention may be formulated into food compositions, pharmaceutical compositions or cosmetic compositions.
도 1은 시험 기간 동안 실험동물의 체중 변화를 그래프로 나타낸 것이다.Figure 1 graphically shows the weight change of the experimental animals during the test period.
도 2는 시험 기간 동안 실험동물의 아토피성 피부염 평가 점수의 변화를 그래프로 나타낸 것이다.Figure 2 graphically shows the change in atopic dermatitis evaluation scores of experimental animals during the test period.
도 3은 시험 기간 동안 각 시험군별 실험동물의 아토피성 피부염 상태를 보여주는 대표적인 사진이다. Figure 3 is a representative photograph showing the atopic dermatitis state of the experimental animals for each test group during the test period.
이하 본 발명을 실시예 및 실험예를 참조하여 설명한다. 그러나 본 발명의 범위가 이러한 실시예 및 실험예에 한정되는 것은 아니다.Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to Examples and Experimental Examples. However, the scope of the present invention is not limited to these examples and experimental examples.
<< 실시예Example > > 발효 녹차 추출물의 제조Preparation of Fermented Green Tea Extract
채취한 찻잎을 선별하고 실외에서 1시간 음건시킨 다음 2시간 정도 양건시켜 찻잎의 색상이 변하고 과일 향이 날 때 즈음 실내에서 24시간 동안 1시간 내지 1시간 30분 간격으로 뒤집기를 반복하여 상온 건조(음건)시켰다. 이렇게 건조된 찻잎을 유념시켜 발효 녹차를 제조하였다. Selected tea leaves are dried for 1 hour in the open air, and then dried for 2 hours. After changing the color of the tea leaves and the fruity scent, the interior is repeatedly dried at room temperature for 1 hour to 1 hour 30 minutes for 24 hours indoors. ) The dried tea leaves were kept in mind to prepare fermented green tea.
발효 녹차 추출물은 상기 발효 녹차에 20배 중량의 50% 에탄올을 첨가하고 초음파 추출기(37 kHZ, 470W, 3A)로 1시간 추출하고 여과지로 여과한 후 진공 농축하여 분말상의 발효 녹차 추출물을 제조하였다.Fermented green tea extract was added to 20 times the weight of 50% ethanol to the fermented green tea, extracted with an ultrasonic extractor (37 kHZ, 470W, 3A) for 1 hour, filtered through a filter paper and concentrated in vacuo to prepare a powdered fermented green tea extract.
<< 실험예Experimental Example > > 발효 녹차 추출물의 아토피성 피부염 개선 활성 실험Atopic Dermatitis Improvement Activity Test of Fermented Green Tea Extract
(1) 피부 자극 아토피성 피부염 동물모델(1) Skin irritation Atopic dermatitis animal model
영·유아기 때에 급성으로 발병되어 청소년기부터 성인 시기까지 만성적으로 진행되는 인간 아토피성 피부염 유사 모델로 면역 교란 화학물질 2,4-Dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB)를 이용한 피부 자극 아토피성 피부염 동물모델을 이용하여 생체 내 아토피성 피부염 활성 평가하였다.It is a human atopic dermatitis-like model that develops acutely in infancy and chronically from adolescence to adulthood. In vivo, using animal model of skin irritation atopic dermatitis using immune disturbance chemical 2,4-Dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB) Atopic dermatitis activity was evaluated.
본 실험에서는 보다 정확하고 효율적인 아토피성 피부염 개선 효능 평가를 위해, 피부자극 아토피성 피부염 동물모델을 이용하여 아토피 관련 인자들의 억제 및 활성을 평가하였음.In this experiment, we evaluated the inhibition and activity of atopic related factors using skin stimulation atopic dermatitis animal model for more accurate and efficient evaluation of atopic dermatitis.
- 사용 동물-Used animals
(1) 종 및 계통 : Balb/c mouse(1) Species and strains: Balb / c mouse
(2) 공급 및 생산처(2) Supply and producer
명 칭 : 대한바이오링크   Name: Daewoo Biolink
주 소 : 충북 음성군 삼성면 대야리 113   Address: 113, Daeyari, Samsung-myeon, Eumseong-gun, Chungbuk
(3) 동물 선정이유 : (3) Reason for selecting animals:
Balb/c mice는 아토피성 피부염 관련 효능평가에 권장하는 동물로써, 아토피성 피부염 효능평가에도 널리 사용되고 있다. Balb/c 종의 경우 기초 시험 자료가 풍부하여 시험 결과 해석이나 평가에 용이함.   Balb / c mice are recommended for the evaluation of atopic dermatitis and are widely used for atopic dermatitis efficacy evaluation. Balb / c species have abundant basic test data to facilitate the interpretation or evaluation of test results.
(4) 입수 시 주령(성별) 및 체중범위 : 6주령(수컷), 20-23g (4) Age (sex) and weight range at the time of acquisition: 6 weeks (male), 20-23g
(5) 순화방법 및 기간  (5) Purification Method and Period
일주간의 검역, 순화기간 중에 매일 1회 일반증상 관찰을 실시. 반입 시 및 검역, 순화기간 종료 시 체중을 측정하여 시험 실시에 적합한 건강한 동물을 선발.    General symptoms are observed once daily during the week of quarantine and purifying. Select healthy animals suitable for testing by weighing at the time of import, quarantine, and at the end of the acclimatization period.
(6) 군분리 (6) group separation
투여 전일에 체중을 측정하고 excel program을 이용하여, 각 군간의 평균과 표준편차가 균등하게 되도록 분리함.   The body weight was measured on the day before administration, and the excel program was used to separate the mean and standard deviation between groups.
(7) 개체식별 (7) individual identification
개체식별은 미부 표시법 및 사육상자 별 개체식별카드 표시법을 이용함.     Individual identification is based on notation and breeding box individual identification card.
- 환경조건-Environmental conditions
(1) 온습도 범위 : 온도 22, 상대습도 45%  (1) Temperature and humidity range: temperature 22, relative humidity 45%
(2) 환기횟수 : 10~15 회/시간  (2) Number of ventilation: 10 ~ 15 times / hour
(3) 조명시간 및 명암주기 : 혈광등조명 12 hr  (3) Illumination time and contrast cycle: 12 hr
(4) 조도 : 150 ~ 205 Lux  (4) Roughness: 150 ~ 205 Lux
(5) 소음 : 50 dB이하  (5) Noise: 50 dB or less
(6) 사육상자 및 사육밀도  (6) Breeding box and breeding density
폴리카보네이트 사육상자(143W(mm), Jeung-Do B&P), cage당 3마리 수용      Polycarbonate Breeding Box (143 W (mm), Jeung-Do B & P), 3 per cage
(7) 사료 및 음수의 공급  (7) feed and drinking water
사료는 일반식이, 음수는 필터와 유수살균기를 이용하여 여과살균된 정제수를 폴리카보네이트제 음수병(250 mL)에 넣어 자율급이하였다.     The feed was fed a regular diet, the negative water was filtered and filtered sterilized in a polycarbonate drinking bottle (250 mL) using a filter and an oil sterilizer.
- 사료- feed
(1) 일반식이 : 18% Protein, 2918C (사료의 구체적인 영양 조성물은 아래의 [표 1] 참조)   (1) General diet: 18% Protein, 2918C (for specific nutritional composition of the feed, see Table 1 below)
(2) 사료 공급 및 생산처  (2) feed and production
명 칭 : Harlan Laboratories Inc, USA 8520 Allison     Name: Harlan Laboratories Inc, USA 8520 Allison
주 소 : Pointe Bivd,suite 400, Indianapolis,IN 46250     Address: Pointe Bivd, suite 400, Indianapolis, IN 46250
표 1
Figure PCTKR2015005560-appb-T000001
Table 1
Figure PCTKR2015005560-appb-T000001
(2) 실험 방법(2) Experiment method
마우스의 등을 귀 하단부에서부터 꼬리 상단부까지 전체를 제모하고 24시간 방치 후 1.5% DNCB(2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene) 용액(아세톤 : 올리브오일 = 3:1) 200㎕를 제모 부위에 도포하고, 3일 후 2차 도포하였다. 1차 도포 후 7일째부터는, 1주일에 3회씩 3주간 0.5% DNCB 용액 150㎕를 재차 도포하여 아토피성 피부염을 유발하였다. 시료는 3주간 1일 1회 경구투여하였다.Remove the mouse's back from the bottom of the ear to the top of the tail and leave for 24 hours, and then 200 µl of 1.5% DNCB (2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene) solution (acetone: olive oil = 3: 1) was applied to the epilation site, and 3 days After the second coating. From the 7th day after the 1st application, 150 microliters of 0.5% DNCB solutions were apply | coated again three times a week for 3 weeks, and atopic dermatitis was induced. Samples were orally administered once a day for three weeks.
평가는 아토피성 피부염에서 일반적으로 사용되는 임상적 육안 평가법으로 아토피성 피부염의 심각성 정도를 다음 6가지 항목을 각각 평가한 점수의 총합(Clinical dermatitis score test)으로 측정하여 이루어졌다. 평가 항목은 홍반(erythema), 출혈(hemorrhage), 건조(dryness), 흉터(scarring), 태선화(lichenification), 짖무름(erosin) 등이며, 각각의 항목에 대해 증상이 없음(0점), 증상 약함(1점), 보통(2점), 심함(3점)으로 채점한 후 6항목의 점수를 합산함으로써 최소 0점(아무 증상 없는 상태)에서 최고 18점(모든 항목의 증상이 심한 상태)사이의 평가 점수를 부여하였다.The evaluation was performed by clinical gross evaluation method commonly used in atopic dermatitis. The severity of atopic dermatitis was measured by the sum of the following scores (Clinical dermatitis score test). Evaluation items include erythema, hemorrhage, dryness, scarring, lichenification, erosin, and no symptoms (0 points) for each item. Scores as weak (1 point), moderate (2 points), severe (3 points), and adds up to 6 items for a minimum of 0 (no symptoms) to 18 points (all items with severe symptoms) The evaluation score was given.
시험군의 구성은 아래의 [표 2]와 같다. The composition of the test group is shown in Table 2 below.
표 2
Figure PCTKR2015005560-appb-T000002
TABLE 2
Figure PCTKR2015005560-appb-T000002
(3) 실험 결과(3) experimental results
(3-1) 체중 변화(3-1) weight change
3주간 측정한 체중 변화를 도 1에 나타내었다. 실시예의 추출물 투여에 따른 3주간 체중 변화는 없었다.The weight change measured for 3 weeks is shown in FIG. 1. There was no change in body weight for three weeks following the administration of the extract of the example.
(3-2) 아토피성 피부염 평가 점수의 변화(3-2) Change in atopic dermatitis evaluation score
3주간 측정한 아토피성 피부염 평가 점수를 도 2 및 도 3에 나타내었다. 도 2를 참조하여 보면 DNCB 아토피성 피부염 유발군의 경우 아토피성 피부염 변화와 마찬가지로 피부염 유발 2주 후부터 홍반, 건선, 짓무름, 태선화 등이 골고루 발병하면서 약 8정도의 score를 보이고 3주 후 최대 11의 score를 보이는 반면, 실시예의 시료 투여군의 경우는 대체로 socre가 감소하거나 적어도 증가하지 않아 PBS 투여군(Vehicle)과 뚜렷한 차이를 보임을 알 수 있다. Atopic dermatitis evaluation scores measured for three weeks are shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. Referring to FIG. 2, in the case of DNCB atopic dermatitis-induced group, erythema, psoriasis, soreness, and thyroiditis are developed evenly from 2 weeks after the dermatitis, and the score of about 8 is shown evenly after 3 weeks. While showing a score, in the case of the sample administration group of the embodiment, socre decreases or at least does not increase, it can be seen that there is a marked difference from the PBS administration group (Vehicle).

Claims (5)

  1. 발효 녹차 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하되,Fermented green tea extract as an active ingredient,
    상기 발효 녹차는 채취한 찻잎을 자연상태에 방치하여 얻어진 것인The fermented green tea is obtained by leaving the collected tea leaves in a natural state
    아토피성 피부염 개선용 조성물.Atopic dermatitis improvement composition.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 발효 녹차 추출물은 발효 녹차에 50% 에탄올을 가하고 초음파 방사하여 얻어진 것을 특징으로 하는 아토피성 피부염 개선용 조성물.The fermented green tea extract is atopic dermatitis improving composition, characterized in that obtained by adding 50% ethanol to the fermented green tea and ultrasonic spinning.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 조성물은 약제학적 조성물인 것을 특징으로 하는 아토피성 피부염 개선용 조성물.The composition is a composition for improving atopic dermatitis, characterized in that the pharmaceutical composition.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 조성물은 식품 조성물인 것을 특징으로 하는 아토피성 피부염 개선용 조성물.The composition is a composition for improving atopic dermatitis, characterized in that the food composition.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 조성물은 화장료 조성물인 것을 특징으로 하는 아토피성 피부염 개선용 조성물.The composition is a composition for improving atopic dermatitis, characterized in that the cosmetic composition.
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