WO2015182945A2 - Générateur de puissance de vibration utilisant sa propre force vibratoire, générateur de puissance de vibration utilisant des forces rotative et vibratoire et appareil de génération de puissance de vibration utilisant une combinaison de multiples forces - Google Patents

Générateur de puissance de vibration utilisant sa propre force vibratoire, générateur de puissance de vibration utilisant des forces rotative et vibratoire et appareil de génération de puissance de vibration utilisant une combinaison de multiples forces Download PDF

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WO2015182945A2
WO2015182945A2 PCT/KR2015/005229 KR2015005229W WO2015182945A2 WO 2015182945 A2 WO2015182945 A2 WO 2015182945A2 KR 2015005229 W KR2015005229 W KR 2015005229W WO 2015182945 A2 WO2015182945 A2 WO 2015182945A2
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vibration
force
magnetic field
generator
magnetic
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PCT/KR2015/005229
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
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WO2015182945A3 (fr
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이형백
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이형백
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K35/00Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K35/02Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit with moving magnets and stationary coil systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/08Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for recovering energy derived from swinging, rolling, pitching or like movements, e.g. from the vibrations of a machine
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02NELECTRIC MACHINES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H02N11/00Generators or motors not provided for elsewhere; Alleged perpetua mobilia obtained by electric or magnetic means
    • H02N11/002Generators

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vibration generator, and more particularly, to a unit of magnetic field forming apparatus in which an artificial horizontal magnetic line is formed by a plurality of permanent magnets, a plurality of divided winding induction coils, a substrate, and a stop value installed on the back of the substrate. And a vibrating generator developed to obtain the maximum electromagnetic induction electromotive force from the vibration energy when any one or both of the generating electric recovery devices developed to be vibrated by integrating a restoring force generating device are vibrated. .
  • the present invention also relates to a vibration generator using a rotational-vibration force that can obtain a more efficient and large electromotive force by adding a vibration force converted from rotational force to the generator.
  • a vibration generator (hereinafter referred to as a 'self-vibration force generator)' generated only by its own vibration force transmitted by an external vibration source will be described, and a vibration generator using both vibration force converted from its own vibration force and rotation force (hereinafter, After describing the 'rotation-vibration power generator', the power generation device (hereinafter referred to as 'multi-power hybrid use)' is constructed by combining a device inducing vibration by using various kinetic energy in combination with a device equipped with a plurality of generators. Vibration generator) will be described later.
  • the induction coil is wound around the outer circumferential surface of the vibrating permanent magnet without converting the vibration power source into the rotational force to change the magnetic field in the coil.
  • the invention has been disclosed to illuminate the flashlight by electromotive force according to the electromotive force, but also the power generation amount is only a few tens of mW can emit only a few LED bulbs, and other industrial uses other than the flashlight are not made.
  • H02K 35/00 of the International Patent Classification Code IPC defines a generator having reciprocating or oscillating coils, magnets, armatures or other magnetic circuit parts, which are relatively recently registered in this category.
  • a coil device can also be vibrated while vibrating a plurality of permanent magnet units stacked alternately in a vertically polarized structure to pursue more efficient electromagnetic induction power generation.
  • the invention idea is disclosed,
  • JP 23008214 Vibration Generator it is fixed while vibrating a unit of a plurality of permanent magnets alternately stacked in the same polarity structure with a pole of vertical width interposed therebetween, but considering the positional relationship with the magnetic field.
  • Disclosed is the invention of electromagnetic induction power generation by induction coil winding method and connection method.
  • the invention pursues more efficient electromagnetic induction power generation by fixing a unit of a plurality of permanent magnets stacked in a vertically opposite-pole structure and vibrating an induction coil device. Thought is disclosed,
  • the purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, as well as to improve the vertical efficiency in the electromagnetic induction generator using the conventional vibration, furthermore, its own vibration force greatly improved electromagnetic induction electromotive force through the horizontal device expansion and efficiency improvement
  • the present invention is to provide a generator using the rotation-vibration force in parallel, which can improve the efficiency even more by using the generator and the vibration force converted from its own vibration force and rotational force simultaneously.
  • Still another object of the present invention is to generate and transmit vibrations in an easy and efficient manner from various kinetic energies of nature easily accessible around us to devices equipped with a plurality of vibration generators, which are not yet used for power generation. It is to provide a vibration generator that can obtain green electric energy that is environmentally friendly as a new concept of power generation from kinetic energy.
  • the external vibration source vibrates the whole generator by removing the separate power transmission device, which is the obstacle of miniaturization.
  • the inventions related to the conventional vibration generator disclosed in the above-mentioned domestic and foreign patent documents are the invention of obtaining electromagnetic induction electromotive force when the unit of the magnetic field forming device in which a plurality of permanent magnets alternately stacked in a vertically polar opposite structure only vibrates
  • this circle pursues a more efficient method by alternating stacking vertically as well as in the opposite polarity structure, and horizontally the center disk (in the designation of magnets, the cylindrical magnet, If there is a hollow part, it is referred to as a ring magnet, but hereinafter, the meaning of a cylinder is used as a 'cylinder' of English, or a cylinder having a hollow part in the center, and is referred to as a disc magnet to avoid confusion.
  • a disc magnet to avoid confusion.
  • a semicircular magnetic force line (see 16, 19, hereinafter referred to as a vertical semi-magnetic line of force) is vertically formed on the inner circumferential surface of the center ring magnet, and a vertical semicircular magnetic force line (17, FIG. 2) on the outer circumferential surface of the outermost ring magnet. Distribution), and an artificial horizontal magnetic field line 15 (see FIG. 2) is distributed between ring magnets located horizontally in the middle.
  • a concave concentric cylindrical space having a height corresponding to the thickness of magnets stacked vertically and alternately, which is formed in the space between the magnets and the magnets positioned horizontally in the magnetic field forming apparatus, that is, the space in which the artificial horizontal magnetic lines are formed. Dozens of thinner and horizontally wound vertically using a very fine coil in a concentric cylindrical space that can be inserted into a convex (concave or convex depending on the point of view of each other, which is a form of providing an orbit to the other party).
  • the coil is a horizontal magnetic line (15) when the magnetic field forming device vibrates. ), The induced electromagnetic induction to collect and recover the electromotive force,
  • the inner induction coil device in the concentric cylindrical space which is a position to break the induced horizontal magnetic lines by inducing the vertical semi-magnetic lines (16, Fig. 16) formed on the inner peripheral surface of the center ring magnet to the horizontal magnetic lines, the outermost Vertical magnetic field lines 17 on the outer circumferential surface of the side ring magnet are also guided by horizontal magnetic lines, and in the concentric cylindrical space at which the induced horizontal magnetic lines can be cut off, an outer induction coil device is disposed by dividing windings in the same manner as in the second term.
  • the forming apparatus vibrates, it is possible to collect and recover the electromagnetic induction electromotive force which is induced when the induced horizontal magnetic lines are broken,
  • the unit coils which are divided and wound on one concentric cylinder are connected by gathering one end to a neutral point regardless of the number, and only the opposite ends are arranged in the same direction in the same direction.
  • a multi-phase full-wave rectifier that is connected to the middle of one diode to rectify, minimizing volume and providing simple and efficient rectification.
  • the electromotive force due to electromagnetic induction may be induced by fixing the magnetic field and vibrating the coil, and if the coil vibrates simultaneously with the magnetic field, the reverse movement (when the magnetic field forming device is raised, the induction coil device is lowered, or vice versa)
  • the electromotive force can be improved by increasing the relative velocity between the conductor and the magnetic field and by the aftershock effect (the effect of continuing the vibration for a certain time after the external vibration source disappears).
  • a generating electric recovery device incorporating the induction coil of the fourth term, its substrate, a stop on the back of the substrate, a restoring force generating device, and an accessory device in a vibrable form, which vibrates while providing a vibration trajectory to each other by engaging with the magnetic field forming device.
  • the wall of the outer container is composed of soft magnetic material or double structure, and horizontal magnetic line induction material is placed therein. Or install an additional generator using the piezoelectric effect to improve the electromotive force,
  • the materials are composed of permanent magnets and coils, which are relatively used in the market, to have economical efficiency in terms of manufacturing cost.
  • the self-vibration generator according to the present invention as described above is a structure that vibrates the entire container while minimizing weight and volume, and is easy to carry and obtains electromotive force by electromagnetic induction. I can get relatively big power,
  • External vibration source A method of vibrating the whole by mass-mounting on panel or container box, which is a device that can be installed in large groups according to the magnitude of the force.
  • large-scale wave vibration power generation, wind power generation, road power generation, floor power generation of department stores or subway stations, etc. which can be easily generated by converting the tension drawn by using kites into vibration force, are possible.
  • the present invention will be miniaturized, so that ultra-small size is required, such as an endoscope with a power supply of an artificial pacemaker or an independent power source. It will be useful in various fields including medical device field (nano energy harvesting),
  • the warhead is equipped with a laser device, not an explosive, and a plurality of the present inventions are installed on the body to accumulate kinetic energy during the movement of the missile as electrical energy, which is fired with a laser having excellent straightness and destruction at a certain distance, and is fatal to the opponent. It could also lead to the development of a new concept of weapons that can strike.
  • the rotational-vibration combined use vibration generator and multi-power combined vibration generator which is another object of the present invention, exists widely around us, expands the range of natural kinetic energy that can be easily converted to electric power, Providing power generation methods to create new green electric energy market, promote the popularization of electric transportation means such as electric vehicles and electric ships, and introduce new industries, such as electric trade or brokerage, that are hard to imagine at present. Will induce change, and furthermore, play a part in conserving the earth's environment.
  • 1 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the entire assembly according to the first embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view of the magnetic field forming apparatus according to the first embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a magnetic field forming apparatus according to an embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of an inner induction coil device according to an embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an outer induction coil device according to an embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view illustrating an operation process of a magnetic field forming apparatus and an inner and outer induction coil apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment 1;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view and a rectification circuit diagram and a smooth circuit diagram of a multiphase propagation stop according to Embodiment 1;
  • Example 8 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view of the entire assembly according to Example 2.
  • FIG. 9 is a conceptual diagram for explaining a preferred magnetic field forming apparatus
  • FIG. 10 is a conceptual diagram for explaining a preferred unit coil configuration
  • FIG. 11 is a plan view according to an example of a preferred unit coil horizontal division
  • FIG. 12 is a bottom view of a preferred multiphase full-wave rectifier
  • 13 to 30 are schematic longitudinal cross-sectional views of a device incorporating the entirety of the device according to preferred embodiments 1 through 18,
  • 31 and 32 are schematic longitudinal cross-sectional views of a vibrating generator using rotation-vibration force in parallel.
  • 33 and 34 is a schematic conceptual view for explaining the preferred multi-power hybrid vibration generating apparatus.
  • Self-vibration generator is a magnetic field forming apparatus 10, the inner induction coil device 20, the outer induction coil device 30, a multi-phase full-wave rectifier ( 40), the central axis extending device 50, the restoring force generating device 60 and the outer container 70 is made.
  • the outer container may be provided with one or more pairs of electrode terminals (not shown) for electrical connection with the outside, and may be provided with a connection device (not shown) to facilitate the connection of a plurality of the present invention.
  • a thin ferromagnetic pipe 11b having a plurality of central disk magnets 11 vertically alternately stacked in the same polarity structure is formed at the center of the central substrate 19. It is coupled through the hollow portion 19f to form a central axis 18 of the same length on the upper and lower sides of the central substrate 19. In the manufacturing of the central substrate 19, it is preferable to insert the pipe 11b.
  • the first ring magnet (12, the direction from the inside to the outside, the same as below) having the same thickness and number as the central disk magnet (11) and the inner diameter capable of maintaining a constant void with the outer diameter of the central disk magnet (11).
  • a second ring magnet (13) having the same thickness and number as the first ring magnet (12) and having an inner diameter capable of maintaining a constant gap with the outer diameter of the first ring magnet (12) is also alternately stacked vertically and horizontally. Install to face different poles. In the same way, it is possible to continuously place more ring magnets which gradually expand in diameter horizontally.
  • the other side of the board is installed in the same way so that the top and bottom are the same shape.
  • all the permanent magnets used neodymium magnets having excellent coercivity, and the specification thereof will be described later.
  • the magnets may be replaced with magnets vertically alternatingly magnetized when the magnet is manufactured.
  • the magnet may be a combination of a disk magnet and a ring magnet, but may be in the shape of an oval or a polygon.
  • the inner circumferential surface and outer circumferential surface of the first ring magnet 12 and the inner circumferential surface of the second ring magnet 13 are all provided with thin ferromagnetic pipes 12a, 12b and 13a so that the end of the central substrate 19 is inserted into the substrate and the opposite side The end is pressed and fixed, and the magnetism is vertically alternately stacked so that the repelling force is generated, but it is fixed by using an adhesive on the inner circumferential surface of the ferromagnetic pipes (12a, 12b, 13a) to prevent the separation of the magnets, preferably a certain portion of the magnets Forming a through-hole in the fixing with a fastening device, such as bolts and nuts, or a pair of male and female fastening device vertically when manufacturing a magnet, other means is not limited to this.
  • a fastening device such as bolts and nuts, or a pair of male and female fastening device vertically when manufacturing a magnet, other means is not limited to this.
  • the pipes 12a, 12b and 13a are also preferably inserted into the center board 19 during manufacture.
  • the outer circumferential surface of the entire magnetic field forming apparatus 10 is inserted into the ferromagnetic pipe 13b of the thin film and pressed and fixed to both ends of the upper and lower ends, and an adhesive is also used on the inner circumferential surface of the pipe 13b to prevent detachment of magnets generated by the rejection force. To fix it.
  • the central substrate is a 4 mm thick PC (polycarbonate) plate
  • the thin ferromagnetic pipe is a soft iron pipe.
  • Elastic pads 12c and 13c are attached to the concentric discs of the upper and lower ends of the first ring magnet 12 and the second ring magnet 13 to mitigate the impact during vibration.
  • a synthetic resin elastic pad which is reduced to 1 mm at normal times and 0.2 mm at impact is used.
  • An elastic pad may be further provided in the concentric discs 19g and 19h between the magnet on the central substrate 19 and the magnet.
  • the ferromagnetic pipes 11b, 12a, 12b, 13a, and 13b of the inner and outer circumferential surfaces of the magnets may be perforated or changed into other materials in consideration of permeability.
  • the vibration width of the magnetic field forming apparatus 10 is one of the upper and lower magnet heights 14 alternately stacked vertically on the surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the central substrate 19.
  • the inner induction coil device 20 of FIG. 4 is installed in a plurality of convex concentric cylindrical spaces that can be inserted into a plurality of concave concentric cylindrical spaces that are spaces between the magnets of the magnetic field forming apparatus 10 and the magnets. It is formed on the upper and lower substrates 28 and 29 having a hollow portion 27 in the center, and the inner circumferential surface of the central hollow portion 27 has a predetermined gap with the outer circumferential surface of the central axis 18 of the magnetic field forming apparatus.
  • non-magnetic pipe (21a) that is the trajectory of the magnetic field forming apparatus central axis 18, the inner induction coil device when the surface of the upper and lower ends of the central substrate 19 of the magnetic field forming device is raised or lowered to the maximum ( It is fixed at a position to limit vibration so as to coincide with the surface on the concentric disc of the upper and lower ends of 20).
  • the nonmagnetic pipe 21a is preferably a perforated nonmagnetic pipe in order to increase the permeability, and in the embodiment 1, a thin stainless steel pipe is used.
  • the upper and lower ends of the first concentric cylinder 21 and the second concentric cylinder 22 are attached to the elastic pads (21c, 22c) on the concentric plate for vibration shock relief, the upper and lower ends of the magnetic field forming apparatus 10 is in contact
  • An elastic pad may be further provided in the space of the concentric discs formed on the upper and lower substrates 28 and 29 of the inner induction coil device 20.
  • the inner circumferential surfaces of the plurality of induction coil devices 20 are provided with thin film non-magnetic pipes 21a and 22a having one end inserted into the upper and lower substrates 28 and 29, and perpendicular to the outer circumferential surfaces of the pipes 21a and 22a. Install as many unit coils 21p and 22p as horizontally wound as thin as possible. In the examples of the present embodiment, the unit coils were divided and wound by hand using an electric drill.
  • the inner induction coil device 20 is for recovering the electromotive force induced by the electromagnetic induction action to the induction coil exposed to the position where the magnetic field forming line breaks when the magnetic field forming apparatus 10 vibrates, the magnitude of the electromotive force is electromagnetic induction Since the formula is proportional to the number of turns of the coil, use a micro coil to increase the number of turns, but because the magnetic lines are concentrated on the stimulus, they can accommodate more changes in the stimulus and are as thin as possible vertically to reduce the magnetic inductance of the coil. It is necessary to increase the number of windings horizontally without empty space (the above-mentioned effect will be described later).
  • a bobbin recoil (without bobbin and adhesive) is wound around the micro-coil of 0.02mm ⁇ , which has already been commercialized a lot, with an automatic winding machine. It is preferable to laminate a coil obtained by using or solidified by self-fusion. In the example of this embodiment, due to manual difficulties, the coil of 0.03mm ⁇ is divided into windings (21p, 22p) using an electric drill, and the outer circumferential surface is covered with insulation varnish to protect the coil, and then the protective films 21b and 22b are applied. Attached.
  • the magnetic field of the ring magnet 13 is changed while having a predetermined gap with the outer circumferential surface of the ring magnet 13 stacked vertically on the outermost side of the magnetic field forming apparatus 10.
  • the space 33 is provided in the concentric cylindrical space 33 from the bottom of the upper guide coil device substrate 28 to the top of the bottom guide coil device substrate 29.
  • the inner circumferential surface is composed of a non-magnetic pipe 31a of a thin film as in the inner induction coil device, and the bobbin recoil is laminated with the same value as described in the inner induction coil device 20, and the outer circumferential surface is covered with insulating varnish to be protected. It is preferable to attach the film 31b.
  • the coil of 0.03mm ⁇ in the stented pipe of the perforated thin film was divided by winding 31p using an electric drill, and the outer circumferential surface was covered with insulating varnish, and then a protective film 31b was attached.
  • a non-ferrous metal connecting portion 32 on the concentric disc and a male and female pair of plug-in connecting device (not shown) is installed on the surface.
  • the adhesive was fixed using plastic.
  • the illustration of the upper substrate 28 is omitted, and a reference numeral '31f' indicates a horizontal cut surface of the unit coil located directly below the upper substrate.
  • the central disk magnet horizontally below the central substrate 19 of the magnetic field forming apparatus (10) Concave concentric cylinder between (11) and the first ring magnet (12) and a concave concentric cylinder having a height corresponding to the thickness (14) of the vertically stacked magnets between the first (12) and second ring magnets (13).
  • the convex first concentric cylindrical induction coil device 21 and the second concentric cylindrical induction coil device 22 of the inner induction coil device 20 are inserted and the magnetic field forming device 10 vibrates, the magnetic field of FIG.
  • the inner induction coil device 20 exposed to the position where the horizontal magnetic line 15 of the forming device 10 is cut off generates an electromotive force due to electromagnetic induction when the coil breaks the magnetic field, and at the same time, the outermost ring magnet of FIG.
  • the electromotive force of the electromagnetic induction is generated by the change of the magnetic field in the coil.
  • the vertical semi-atomic force line 17 is preferably guided by a horizontal magnetic force line, the effect of which will be described later.
  • a concentric disc denoted by '31j' indicates a horizontal cut surface of the outer induction coil device 30, and a symbol 20e is A horizontal cut surface of the unit coil located on the top of the inner induction coil device 20 and the upper substrate 28 is shown.
  • the concave concentric cylindrical spaces and the convex concentric cylindrical spaces of the magnetic field forming apparatus 10 and the generated electric recovery device 20 are configured to provide vibration trajectories to each other while being interlocked with each other and the magnetic field forming apparatus 10 is vibrated. If not in a balanced state, as shown in Figure 1, the upper and lower ends are installed so as to be positioned vertically in the center of the upper and lower generating electric recovery device 20, or a little at the top so that the free fall movement by its own weight can occur smoothly. When the magnetic field forming apparatus 10 vibrates even a little, the electromotive force of the electromagnetic induction action can be obtained from the upper and lower inner induction coil devices 20 and the outer induction coil devices 30.
  • the multi-phase full-wave rectifying device 40 of FIG. 7 is installed on the rear surface of the substrates 28 and 29 of the induction coil device divided into upper and lower parts, and is connected to the induction coil through the holes 41 of the substrate.
  • the plurality of inner and outer induction coil devices 20 and 30 described above regardless of the number of coils stacked on the same concentric cylinder, one end is assembled and connected to the neutral point 42 on the back surface of the substrates 28 and 29.
  • a device for rectifying by connecting only one end to the middle of diodes arranged in the same direction with the same polarity.
  • the AC generated from each unit coil is connected to a full-wave rectifier and converted to direct current.
  • the device can reduce the number of wiring devices and the number of diodes to less than half while achieving an equivalent level of rectification.
  • it is installed directly on the induction coil device substrates 28 and 29 to immediately rectify the current at the site where current is generated, thereby minimizing the loss due to the internal resistance that increases in proportion to the length of the wiring.
  • the smoothing circuit is provided with a circuit 43 for connecting the DC current rectified through the stop value in parallel and then connecting the capacitor and the resistor to further flatten the DC waveform.
  • a capacitor of 200 ⁇ F and a resistance of 1 M ⁇ were used.
  • the central axis extension device 50 of FIG. 1 is a non-magnetic cylinder or pipe having an outer diameter equal to the outer diameter of the central axis 18 of the magnetic field forming device 10, and is formed in pairs with the orbital deviation prevention of the central axis 18. It serves to connect one side of the restoring force generating magnet 60, it is preferably provided with a stent pipe, a stent pipe was also used in the embodiment of the present embodiment.
  • the restoring force generating device 60 of FIG. 1 includes a non-magnetic pipe provided at upper and lower ends of the central axis extending device 50 and central hollow portions of upper and lower substrates 28 and 29 of the inner guide coil device 20. 21a) is provided in the concentric cylindrical space extending so as to face the magnetic poles such as the disk magnets of the upper and lower ends of the central axis extending device 50, and the repelling force of the magnetic field forming apparatus 10 As a device to restore the free fall force to continue to vibrate, it may be replaced by an elastic member such as a spring or high elastic synthetic resin. In the example of the present embodiment, only the disc magnet 60 is arranged in the center.
  • the central axis extending device 50 and the restoring force generating device 60 have the same polarity opposite structure as the magnets at the upper and lower ends of the magnetic field forming device 10 in the middle of the inner induction coil device substrates 28 and 29. It is desirable to insert and replace a magnet that generates a restoring force.
  • the outer container 70 of FIG. 1 is made of a soft magnetic stainless steel material which can decorate the exterior with high merchandise while having some suction force to the magnet to guide the vertical semi-atomic force line of the outermost ring magnet 13 to the horizontal magnetic force line.
  • the outer peripheral surface is provided with an electrode terminal for electrical connection with the outside, and a connection device for connecting a plurality of the present invention device, and a portion of the container as a secondary battery capable of repeated charging and discharging It is preferable.
  • a concentric cylindrical tube made of PC having excellent impact resistance was used.
  • the central disk magnet 11 of the magnetic field forming apparatus 10 has an outer diameter of 13 mm * thickness 6 mmT
  • the first ring magnet 12 has an inner diameter of 20 mm ⁇ * an outer diameter of 26 mm ⁇ * thickness of 6 mmT
  • the second ring magnet 13 has an inner diameter.
  • the center board 19 was centered vertically and alternately stacked three spaces in the same polarity facing structure, so that the upper and lower vibration widths were 18mm each, and they were installed in the horizontally opposite pole structure.
  • the inner guide coil device 20 is formed between the central disk magnet 11 and the first ring magnet 12 and between the first ring magnet 12 and the second ring magnet 13 of the magnetic field forming apparatus 10.
  • First concentric cylindrical winding space (21, inner diameter 14mm ⁇ * outer diameter 18.5mm ⁇ * height 18mmH), which can be inserted into a concave concentric cylindrical space of height 18mmH, and a second concentric cylindrical winding space (22, inner diameter 27.5) mm ⁇ * outer diameter 32.5mm ⁇ * height 18mmH, which is manual, maintains sufficient tolerance with the outer diameter of magnets), using a coil of 0.03mm ⁇ thicker than the fine coil to prevent breakage when winding by hand with an electric drill
  • the number of vertically thin concentric cylindrical unit coils having an average thickness of about 0.75mmT and about 2mmW horizontally was configured to be 48 upper, 48 lower, and 96 in total.
  • the outer induction coil device 30 is installed on the same substrate 28 and 29 as the inner induction coil device 20, and has a concentric cylindrical shape of 54 mmH reaching the lower end of the upper substrate 28 and the upper end of the lower substrate 29.
  • the space of 46mmH excluding 8mmH for the installation of the central connector 32 among the winding spaces (31, inner diameter 43.5mm ⁇ * outer diameter 48mm ⁇ * height 54mmH) is vertically averaged 0.64mmT and horizontally about 2.2mmW
  • the number of vertically thin concentric cylindrical coils having a width of 72 was constructed.
  • a total of 168 unit coils are connected to the multiphase full-wave rectifier 40 on the back surface of the substrate through holes 41 formed in the substrates 28 and 29 to be converted into direct current, and the wires are connected in parallel to each other.
  • the wires of the upper and lower substrates were also connected in parallel, and then electrically connected to the outside via the smoothing circuit 43.
  • vibrations of about 3 to 5 Hz could produce up to 25 V, 40 mA, or 1000 mW (1 W),
  • the automatic air freshener motor driven by using the 3V battery could be continuously driven or about 50 3V LED bulbs could be emitted at once, and the coin type lithium ion battery ( 2450 model, 4V, 120mA when fully charged) took about 4 hours to fully charge.
  • the micro coil of 0.02mm ⁇ which has been developed and commercialized, has been replaced by an automatic winding machine instead of 0.03mm ⁇ used in the above sample to increase the number of windings. If it is used as a bobbin recoil wound without space, the number of turns is proportional to the square of the cross-sectional value of the increased winding space, so if the winding is the same as the specimen, the number of turns can be increased by at least 2.25 (width 1.5 * length 1.5) times. The electromotive force can be increased accordingly (the magnetic inductance of the coil will be described later).
  • the power dissipation can be increased by 1.4 (whole split winding 168/98 undamaged windings). Therefore, even if the above two conditions without satisfactory application to the sample were satisfied, the same specification could be expected to improve the electromotive force by about three times or more.
  • the central disk magnet 11 of the magnetic field forming apparatus 10 has an outer diameter of 13 mm ⁇ * thickness 6 mmT and the first ring magnet 12 has an inner diameter of 20 mm ⁇ * outer diameter 26 mm ⁇ * thickness 6 mmT to center the central substrate 19.
  • Each of the four columns above and below was alternately stacked vertically with the opposite polarity structure and horizontally arranged with the opposite polarity structure so that the vertical vibration width was 24 mmH.
  • the outermost ring magnet is horizontally arranged, and is an elongated structure stacked one by one vertically.
  • the inner guide coil device 20 has a winding space (inner diameter 14mm ⁇ ) which can be inserted into a concentric cylindrical space formed between the central disk magnet 11 and the first ring magnet 12 of the magnetic field forming apparatus 10.
  • External diameter 18.5mm ⁇ * 24mmH using 0.03mm ⁇ coil as in Example 1, divide the 24mmH space into 32 spaces with a vertical thickness of 0.75mmT and a horizontal width of about 2mmW It has a structure in which there are 64 unit coils each having a vertically thin concentric cylindrical split winding.
  • the outer induction coil device 30 is a winding space (inner diameter 27.5mm ⁇ * outer diameter 33mm ⁇ * height 72mmH) between the upper substrate 28 and the lower substrate 29 of the inner induction coil device, the center connection of the total height 72mmH 64mmH, except 8mmH, was divided into 80 columns so that vertically thin concentric cylindrical unit coils having an average thickness of 0.8mmT and a width of about 2mmW were formed to have 80 unit coils.
  • E electromotive force
  • B density of magnetic flux, L; number of turns, V; moving speed of the conductor, ⁇
  • the angle at which the conductor breaks the line of magnetic force (hereinafter referred to as '1')
  • the sin ⁇ value that is, the means for increasing the angle at which the conductor breaks the magnetic lines of force, d ⁇ / dt value, unit It is preferable that the speed of change of the magnetic field per hour, L, that is, the number of turns, and B, that is, the means of increasing the magnetic flux are further provided.
  • the stack was vertically stacked with 12 mmT, which was only twice the thickness, 2 squares each up and down (since the apparatus of Example 2 was 6 mmT * 4 squares). There is no change in the volume), and when the induction coil device uses the device of Example 2 as it is, the electromotive force when a vibration similar to that of the experiment of Example 2 by hand is applied, a sufficient source of external vibration is applied.
  • FIG. 9A illustrates magnetic force lines distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the central disk magnet, the inner circumferential surface of the first ring magnet, and the outer circumferential surface of the first ring magnet, according to the second embodiment. It is a schematic drawing. In the unit coils exposed to the horizontal magnetic line between the central disk magnet and the first ring magnet located vertically in the center of the B device, the density of the magnetic flux is 90a and 90b vertically located in the center of the magnet due to the nature of the magnet that is concentrated on the magnetic pole.
  • a unit coil having a lower electromotive force due to a decrease in magnetic flux density or a decrease in sin ⁇ value is referred to as an 'inactive unit coil'.
  • inactive unit coils are reduced by increasing sin ⁇ value resulting from the compression of magnetic lines that do not fit vertically.
  • the magnetic flux density is proportional to the effective mass of the magnet.
  • the magnetic flux density of the B device is about twice that of the A device, but the change in magnetic flux per unit time during vibration is 1/2, 2 or 3 In the application to, even though they cancel each other out, they can be gained by increasing the sin ⁇ value and decreasing the inert unit coil (hereinafter referred to as 'vertical subdivision and alternating layer gain'). It is understood that the electromotive force reduction phenomenon in the experiment replaced by the magnetic field forming apparatus of B is the opposite of the vertical subdivision gain.
  • the magnet if the magnet is the same volume, it should be configured as thin vertically and horizontally, and the value of sin ⁇ becomes the maximum when the conductor and the magnetic field are horizontal magnetic lines that can be orthogonal to 90 °.
  • the density of magnetic flux It is preferable to form a configuration in which a large number of concentric cylindrical ring magnets are split into a plurality of parts to face different poles and expanded.
  • Example 1 the inner induction coil (21, 22) was a structure that breaks the horizontal magnetic force line
  • the outer induction coil (31) was a structure that breaks the vertical semi-atomic force line bar, occupying the unit coil winding number of the inner induction coil device during the experiment
  • the ratio was 57% (96/168), but the share of total electromotive force occupied about 70% (700mW / 1000mW with sufficient vibration force).
  • the electromotive force of about 100 mW was improved, and 1.1 W of power was obtained when a sufficient external vibration source was applied (in Example 1 above).
  • the same volume of magnets can be configured to have many ring magnets horizontally, that is, to have many horizontal magnetic lines, or to use a horizontal magnetic line guide material for the vertical semi-magnetic lines that exist on the inner circumferential surface of the innermost ring magnet and the outer circumferential surface of the outermost ring magnet.
  • the electromotive force improvement effect that can be obtained by inducing the horizontal magnetic lines is called 'horizontal subdivision of the magnet and the horizontal magnetic lines induced gain'.
  • the gain in the present invention having as many as tens of unit magnets and correspondingly hundreds of unit coils greatly affects the electromotive force.
  • the vertical and horizontal subdivision gains are preferably obtained. It is desirable to improve the electromotive force by configuring a magnetic field forming apparatus to maximize.
  • the vertical thickness of the unit magnet should be wider than at least the vertical thickness of the unit coil because it is associated with the inefficient unit coil described later.
  • the generator according to the above example shows an electromotive force of 1000 mW at a vibration of about 3 to 5 Hz, and an electromotive force of 30 mW at a vibration of less than 1 to 2 Hz, and a speed corresponding to about 3 Hz or less.
  • the difference leads to a fairly large gap in electromotive force, corresponding to about 970mW.
  • a small increase in the speed leads to a large electromotive force improvement, and the detailed meaning of the speed is a relative speed between the conductor and the magnetic field (hereinafter referred to as 'relative speed').
  • the magnetic field forming apparatus is vibrated but also the stationary generated electric recovery apparatus is vibrated so that the reverse movement occurs actively than the apparatus according to the example.
  • the generated electric recovery device is slightly lighter than the magnetic field forming device, so the excitation effect caused by the difference in weight between the two devices (the effect of maintaining the vibration for a certain time after the external vibration source disappears,
  • the device is held by the repelling force of the magnets facing each other while being interlocked with each other, and the weight is heavy and lasts longer as the difference is large), and when a device of the same weight is vertically placed as shown in FIG. 16, resonance motion can be expected.
  • the value of L that is, the means for increasing the number of turns, specifically, minimizes the magnetic inductance of the coil (which prevents the current change of the coil and increases in proportion to the square of the number of turns and acts as a kind of resistance). It is also associated with efficient rectification systems.
  • the vertical thickness of the unit coil should be thinner than the thickness of the unit magnet.
  • an alternating current of a cycle is generated in the unit coil only when the NS poles of the unit magnets alternate once and move completely vertically.
  • the unit coil of 25f has the same direction of action of the force and the winding of the conductor in Fleming's right-hand rule.
  • the magnetic lines of 25A and 25B are opposite to each other, so at the same time, the opposite currents coexist in the unit coil. This is because it is canceled and disappears (hereinafter referred to as 'inefficient unit coil').
  • the B device having the vertical width of the unit coil is higher than the vertical width of the unit magnet is 25f, 25g, 25h of the total coils, that is, most of the unit coils are inefficient unit coils. Is only 26e of the total coil is close to the inefficient unit coil. Therefore, as the unit coil is thinner vertically, the inefficient unit coil can be reduced, and at the same time, the magnetic inductance of the coil can be reduced.
  • the vertical height of the unit coil in the example of the above embodiment was 0.75 mmT on average and the winding width was 2 mmW on the horizontal. In this winding space, the 0.03 mm ⁇ coil used in the above example was wound using an automatic winding machine.
  • the bobbin recoil is glued together using a glue.
  • the total effective winding number of the unit coil, which is not damaged, is about 58,800 lines in the device of Example 1, and about 66,000 lines in the device of Example 2), and about bobbin organoil wound by 0.02mm ⁇ coil which is widely commercialized. This leads to 3600 lines, an increase of 6 times or more and an increase of about 36 times the magnetic inductance of the coil compared to the average number of turns 600 lines of the above example.
  • the induction coil is constructed using the ultra fine coil, a method to efficiently reduce the magnetic inductance of the coil that increases exponentially in proportion to the square of the number of windings must be devised.
  • the current obtained by dividing one unit coil into n and rectifying the divided coils and then connecting them in parallel is much larger than the current obtained by rectifying one unit coil before dividing.
  • Unit coils to be rectified increased (n-1), voltage drop of about 0.3V per diode (in this example, a small-capacity diode was used for rectifying the minute current, and the voltage drop per unit was 0.3V).
  • n-1 voltage drop of about 0.3V per diode
  • a small-capacity diode was used for rectifying the minute current
  • the voltage drop per unit was 0.3V).
  • the coil is also reduced.
  • the unit coil divided by n in one magnetic field vibration is the result of 1 / n exposure to the magnetic field change and the total number of turns is n.
  • the gain can be obtained even after offsetting, which is referred to as 'vertical subdivision gain of unit coil' in the following. If the concept is further extended and the unit coils are horizontally divided as shown in FIG. 11, since the coils horizontally are still horizontally positioned in the same magnetic field of influence, the unit coils according to the horizontal division are rectified by connecting in parallel with each other. (11A points in the neutral direction and 11B points in the diode direction).
  • the windings are divided in such a way that the vertical and horizontal subdivision gains are maximized at the same time with the automatic winding machine, It can be inserted and installed, but other methods are possible.
  • the magnetic inductance of the coil has a great effect on the electromotive force when using a micro-coil, and the same polarity is arranged in the same direction of the multiphase full-wave rectifier device disclosed above by using a recent excellent electric and electronic substrate manufacturing technique as in the case of a mobile phone substrate. It is judged that it is possible to rectify hundreds of unit coils in a minimum space by integrating the diodes and the conductors connected thereto and processing them into the shape of a semiconductor chip, as long as the function of the stop value is acceptable. It is desirable to improve the electromotive force with an induction coil structure that maximizes the subdivision gain.
  • the induction coil used in the present invention is not intended to serve as a conductor for driving the motor, but to collect and recover minute electric currents induced by vibration of permanent magnets.
  • the maximum value was about 0.8V and 0.7mA, and the coil for driving the motor is generally understood to have a minimum capacity of 10mA or more. Therefore, it may be thinner.
  • the ultra fine coil of less than 0.02mm ⁇ due to the development of material science in the future If it is possible to manufacture the bobbin scoil coil wound by using an automatic winding machine, it is desirable to increase the electromotive force by using it.
  • the value of B that is, the means of increasing the magnetic flux
  • B has recently been commercialized even in the case of samarium magnets having better coercivity than neodymium magnets. Therefore, it is desirable to increase the density of magnetic flux per unit area by narrowing the horizontal space of the induction coil device and keeping the gaps between the magnets close.
  • the tolerance between the outer diameter of the magnet and the inner diameter of the induction coil was 0.75 mm (average tolerance diameter 1.5 mm / 2) due to difficulty in manual operation. Therefore, it is desirable to increase the density of the magnetic flux per unit area by reducing the tolerance with a precise mechanism.
  • the electromotive force enhancement method using the leakage magnetic field remaining on the outer circumferential surface of the outermost ring magnet is related to the increase of sin ⁇ value in 1 equation and additional piezoelectric power generation.
  • the volume of the outermost ring magnet 13 in Example 1 is about 2.3 times that of the central disk magnet 11 and has a very strong leakage magnetic field. Since the sin ⁇ value of Equation 1 has a maximum value when the conductors and the magnetic field are orthogonal, the electromotive force having the maximum sin ⁇ value can be obtained by inducing the horizontal semilinear atomic force line 17 on the outer circumferential surface of the ring magnet. However, when the ferromagnetic material is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the outermost ring magnet 13 to induce the magnetic lines of force, there is a problem that the vibration is prevented by the attraction force of the magnet. Therefore, the horizontal magnetic line should be induced within the range that does not interfere with the vibration of the ring magnet (13).
  • the body of the outer container is made of soft magnetic material such as stainless steel or permalloy, which has weak magnetic properties by alloying with nickel in a proper ratio, or the two-layered concentric cylindrical nonmagnetic material having a hollow in the middle of the outer container body.
  • Object ') and the magnetic field change of the outermost ring magnet 13, which is alternately stacked and vibrated vertically, is instantaneously moved in the space.
  • Electromotive force is generated by moving or by changing the magnetic poles instantaneously while forming the horizontal magnetic lines while being attached to the outer circumferential wall of the inner non-magnetic pipe.
  • the horizontal magnetic field guided object may be replaced with a magnetic fluid (ferrofluid), and the magnetic powder may be used by mixing a plurality of metal, non-metal or ceramic powders.
  • a piezoelectric film is installed inside the inner circumferential surface of the outer container and maintains a constant void with the inner circumferential surface, and a plurality of band magnets are attached to the surface of the film to form the outermost ring magnet of the magnetic field forming apparatus.
  • Piezoelectric film generators that generate horizontal pressure and contraction force to the piezoelectric film due to stimulus change or magnetic flux difference during vertical motion, or a vertically attached band magnet at the top and bottom ends, and piezoelectric composite elements on the left and right sides thereof.
  • piezoelectric composite device power generation device that can obtain an electromotive force when the left and right swing of the tilter, and may further be installed together with the horizontal magnetic wire induction device and the piezoelectric power generation device as shown in FIG.
  • the invention described above using the electrical engineering formula may have some misunderstandings, confusion and errors in interpretation because the present application is not a physicist. However, since the invention is related to the industrial applicability in the real world, some misunderstandings and errors of academic thought should not be denied the invention disclosed by the present application. In view of the purported purpose or purpose, it is too obvious to judge whether it is a practical effect in real life.
  • the unit coil directly under the upper substrate corresponding to 1/2 of the upper and lower oscillation widths, which are not affected, cannot be flown by half of the oscillation amplitude because a current in which + and-cancel out due to the positional relationship of the magnetic field forming apparatus cannot flow. It is desirable to efficiently rectify by connecting parallel pairs of unit coils of the corresponding upper and lower units.
  • the multiphase full wave rectifier 830 is vertically formed into a thin concentric cylinder, and is inserted into and installed in the vertical direction of the upper and lower substrates, and the position of the hole on the substrate to connect the neutral point 830a and the unit coils as a stop.
  • a '-' shaped plug having a pin that can be inserted into the hole socket vertically or a multiple pin plug corresponding to the multiple pin socket, but is not limited thereto.
  • Various methods are possible. After soldering the neutral point 830a, use urethane foam or silicone to flatten the horizontal plane along with device protection, and provide only + and-pairs of wires for electrical connection to the outside. It is desirable to minimize internal resistance proportional to the length of the wiring.
  • auxiliary auxiliary blow directly to the magnetic field forming device or the generated electric recovery device.
  • an external power control transmission means such as a gear device for converting a large vibration force into a small vibration force over time.
  • a part of the outer container may be equipped with a secondary battery, such as a bent or bent gear pit, which has been widely commercialized in recent years, or a lithium polymer secondary battery having a thin film shape, or a lithium ion-based secondary battery may be built in a flashlight or an electric shock machine. It is desirable to improve the merchandise by adding various additional functions of the electronic device.
  • the outer peripheral surface includes a USB port and a protrusion-type electrode terminal, and accumulated together with an electronic device provided with a groove device that can be easily attached and detached from the electrode terminal. It is desirable to plan for convenience of use of electricity.
  • the magnetic field forming apparatus 10 The magnetic field forming apparatus 10, the inner induction coil device 20, the outer induction coil device 30, the central axis extension device 50, and the restoring force generation according to the first embodiment described above for minimizing the volume and efficiently generating the power.
  • Some modifications are made to the device 60.
  • the outer circumferential surface of the magnetic field forming apparatus central substrate 19 according to the first exemplary embodiment is expanded to have a predetermined gap with the inner circumferential surface of the outer container 890, so that the inner circumferential surface of the outer container 890 is one embodiment.
  • the coalescing vibration magnetic field forming device A-type 111 is formed so that the magnetic field forming device serves as an additional track for more stable and smooth vibration.
  • the height of the concentric cylindrical outer induction coil 31 of the outer induction coil device 30 according to the first embodiment is matched with the height of the inner induction coil to form a bottom fixed generating electric recovery device A type, and
  • the substrate 123f is fixed to the lower portion of the outer container 890.
  • a restoring force generating disk magnet 810 and a ring magnet 820 having the same magnetic pole as that of the end magnet at a position where the magnet of the bottom end of the magnetic field forming apparatus A-type 111 touches.
  • the insertion and replacement replaces the functions of the central axis extension device 50 and the restoring force generating device 60 in the first embodiment.
  • the upper fixed production electric recovery device type A 122 is also installed in the same manner.
  • the apparatus is provided with an upper fixed generating electric recovery device A type 122, and is provided with a vertical vibration generating magnetic field forming device A type 111 and the lower fixed generating electric recovery device A type 123.
  • the electromotive force is reduced by about one-third of the outer induction coil device 30 in Example 1, but the volume can be greatly reduced.
  • the horizontal dotted line and the arrow indicating the width indicate a device located at a height or a range corresponding to the width in the right drawing, which is the same below.
  • Induction coils in a fixed magnetic field are based on the principle of electromagnetic induction: 'Electromotive force due to electromagnetic induction may be induced by fixing the coil and changing the magnetic field, but conversely, it may be induced by fixing the magnetic field and moving the coil.
  • the upper fixing generating electric recovery device A type 122 and the lower fixing generating electric recovery device A type 123 of Example 1 are joined so that the back side of the substrate faces each other.
  • Combined vibration generating electric recovery device A-type combined with one restoring force generating disk magnet 815 and restoring force generating ring magnet 825 by integrating two restoring force generating disk magnets 810 and restoring force generating ring magnets 820, respectively.
  • the back side of the joined substrate is solidified using urethane or silicon to prevent damage to the stop and coil connection area during vibration.
  • the outer circumferential surface of the apparatus 121 is slightly reduced to have a predetermined gap with the inner circumferential surface of the outer container 890, and the entire outer circumferential surface of the apparatus is inserted into the non-magnetic pipe 121b to protect the surface of the coil during vibration. do.
  • the combined vibration magnetic field forming device A type 111 is divided into half, divided into the upper fixing magnetic field forming device A type 112 and the lower fixing magnetic field forming device A type 113, and the outer circumferential surface is expanded a little. Fix it to the bottom of the top.
  • An electric wire 840 is formed by forming a through hole 112h in the lamination of the central disk magnets of the magnetic field forming apparatuses A and 112 fixed up and down for electrical connection with the outside of the coalesced vibration generating electric recovery apparatus A. 121.
  • the wire 850 on the spring may be a spring having a built-in wire, or may be replaced with a conductive compression spring, a stretching spring, a tension spring, or a coil spring to increase the vibration force in an auxiliary manner.
  • the apparatus secures the upper fixing magnetic field forming apparatus A type 112, and is composed of the coalescing vibration generating electric recovery apparatus A type 121 and the lower fixing magnetic field forming apparatus A type 113 vertically down.
  • the electromotive force is similar to that of Example 1, and the number and weight of the restoring force generating magnets 815 and 825 can be reduced a little more.
  • the generated electric recovery device is lighter than the magnetic field forming device, the weight of the vibration device is reduced. The more sensitive it is to external vibration sources.
  • the upper fixed generating electric recovery device A type 122 is fixed, and the vertical vibration generating magnetic field forming device A type 111, the combined vibration generating electric recovery device A type 121, and The lower fixing magnetic field forming apparatus A type 113 is configured.
  • One and a half of the devices according to the preferred embodiments 1 and 2 are efficiently combined into one container, and are due to the difference in weight between the combined vibration generating electric recovery device A 121 and the combined vibration magnetic field forming device A 111.
  • the electromotive force can be minimized while having an effect of about 1.5 times compared to Examples 1 and 2 as the speed increasing effect and the excitation effect of the electromagnetic induction formula due to the reverse motion.
  • Fig. 15B shows the device in a vertically opposite direction. This example can effectively reduce the restoring force generating magnet (815 825), and is provided with a wire on the spring 850 for vibration absorption.
  • the number and weight of the restoring force generating magnets 815 and 825 of the recovery device A type 124 can be further reduced, and it can meet the demand for higher power generation, and the resonant motion and the excitation effect of the two upper and lower magnetic field forming devices are doubled.
  • the electromotive force is about twice as effective as Example 1 above. It is provided with a wire on the spring 850 for the vibration absorption for electrical connection to the outside.
  • the upper stationary magnetic field forming device A type 112 is installed, and the coalescing vibration generating electric recovery device A type 121, the coalescing vibration field forming device A type 111, and coalescing are vertically down.
  • this example illustrates the case where the piezoelectric film generator and the horizontal magnetic line induction apparatus are installed together.
  • the piezoelectric film 870 is installed in the space 870A from the lower surface of the upper fixing magnetic field forming apparatus 112 to the upper surface of the lower fixing magnetic field forming apparatus 113, and magnetized in the horizontal direction on the outer peripheral surface of the film.
  • a plurality of horizontally thin band magnets (871, which adjust the magnetic force appropriately in consideration of the strength of the leakage magnetic field) having the same height as the vertical width of the outermost unit ring magnet, alternately during vertical movement of the ring magnet. It develops by obtaining horizontal pressing force or shrinkage force on the piezoelectric film from changing stimulus changes or from the difference of magnetic flux.
  • the band magnet is preferably a plastic or rubber magnet, but is not limited thereto.
  • an appropriate amount preferably about 1/2 to 1/3 of the space
  • the horizontal magnetic field lines 870B are guided to increase the electromotive force.
  • the ferromagnetic pipe 211a is additionally installed on the inner circumferential surface of the coalescing vibration magnetic field forming apparatus A-type 111 in a ring magnet 211r, thereby forming the coalescing vibration magnetic field forming apparatus B type. Configure 211.
  • the outer circumferential surface has a predetermined gap with the inner circumferential surface of the central ring magnet 211r and has a central shaft 250 provided with a nonmagnetic pipe that can serve as a track for vibrating the coalescing vibration magnetic field forming device B 211. It is provided between the fixed production electric recovery apparatus B type substrate 222f and the lower fixed production electric recovery apparatus B type substrate 223f.
  • the innermost ring magnet 211r is installed while an electric wire 840 is installed to allow electrical connection between the upper and lower fixed generating electric recovery devices 222 and 223 perpendicular to the center of the inner circumferential surface of the central axis 250.
  • a ferromagnetic pipe 250a capable of guiding the vertical magnetic flux lines 16 formed on the inner circumferential surface thereof to the horizontal magnetic lines 220B, and a unitary coil having a concentric cylindrical shape surrounding the pipes 250a is provided at the bottom of the upper substrate 222f. It is inserted into the space 220A from the surface to the upper surface of the lower substrate 223f to form the inner guide coil device and the central shaft 250.
  • the restoring force generating magnets 810 and 820 are inserted and installed in the same manner as in Example 1 in the upper and lower fixed production electric recovery devices B-type substrates 222f and 223f fixed to the outer container.
  • the apparatus is provided with a top fixed generating electric recovery device B type 222, and is provided with a vertical vibration magnetic field forming device B type 211 and a bottom fixed generating electric recovery device B type 223, the Although the electromotive force decreases due to the decrease of the magnetic flux between the central disk magnet and the first ring magnet in Example 1, the overall electromotive force is increased as the inner induction coil device 250 is added.
  • the above description of Example 1 is used.
  • the unitary vibration magnetic field forming apparatus B-type 211 is half-extended and the outer peripheral surface is slightly extended to fix the upper portion of the magnetic field forming apparatus B-type 212 and the lower fixing portion fixed to the lower portion of the outer container.
  • a magnetic field forming apparatus B type 213 is provided, and the outer peripheral surface of the substrate is reduced while the upper and lower fixed production electricity recovery devices B types 222 and 223 of the preferred embodiment 7 are joined in a form where the rear surfaces of the substrates face each other.
  • the inner circumferential surface of the outer container and a predetermined void insert the entire outer circumferential surface of the device into the non-magnetic pipe (220b) to protect the coil, and the upper and lower fixed generated electric recovery device B type inside the substrate (
  • the combined vibration generating electric recovery device B type 221 having the restoring force generating magnets 815 and 825 incorporating the two restoring force generating magnets 810 and 820 of each of 222 and 223.
  • the upper and lower ends of the central shaft 250 are reduced to maintain a predetermined gap (vertically vertically 1/2 of the upper and lower magnet stacking widths) in consideration of the upper and lower portions of the outer container and the vibration width, and have a spring-like wire 850 for vibration absorption.
  • the multi-phase full-wave rectifier on the back of the substrate is solidified by using urethane or silicon to prevent damage during vibration, etc. The description of Example 2 above is used.
  • the upper fixing magnetic field forming device B type 212 is installed, and the vertical vibration generating electric generating device B type 221 and the coalescing vibration magnetic field forming device B type 211 and the lower fixing generating electric machine are installed.
  • a recovery device B type 223 is provided.
  • One and a half of the devices of Examples 7 and 8 were efficiently stacked in one container, and the central axis of the coalescing vibration generating electric recovery device B-221 was 1/1 of the magnet stack width perpendicular to the upper and lower ends of the outer container. It extends 250A so as to have two equivalent gaps, and is installed together with a wire 850 on a spring for vibration absorption.
  • Fig. 21B is a device in which the device is installed in the vertically opposite direction and uses the description of Example 3 above.
  • the upper fixing magnetic field forming device B type 212 is installed, and the vertical vibration generating electric recovery device B type 221, the coalescing vibration magnetic field forming device B type 211, coalescing vibration generating electric recovery It is provided with the apparatus B type
  • the two devices of Example 8 are efficiently stacked in one container, and are provided with a spring-like wire 850 for vibration absorption. The description of Example 6 above is used.
  • the upper fixed generating electric recovery device B type 222 is installed, and the combined vibration magnetic field forming device B type 211, the combined vibration generating electric recovery device B type 221, and the combined vibration magnetic field formation are vertical.
  • Apparatus B type 211 and the bottom fixed production electric recovery device type B (223) is provided.
  • the two devices of Example 7 are stacked efficiently in one container, and the upper and lower central axes extend, and are provided with a spring-like wire 850 for vibration absorption.
  • the upper fixed generating electric recovery device B type 222 is installed as shown in FIG. 24, and the unitary vibration generating magnetic field forming device B type 211, the combined fixed generating electric recovery device B type 224, and the combined vibration magnetic field forming are shown.
  • Apparatus B type 211 and the bottom fixed production electric recovery device type B (223) is provided.
  • the coalescing vibration generating electric recovery device B type 221 is replaced with the coalescing fixed generating electric recovery device B type 224, and the central shaft 250 is fixed.
  • this example illustrates the case where the piezoelectric composite device power generation device is installed.
  • the inner circumferential surface is provided with a non-magnetic pipe 890a having a high permeability in the concentric cylindrical space 880A formed between the coalesced fixed generating electric recovery device 224 and the inner circumferential surface of the outer container while having a predetermined gap. It is provided with a soft magnetic pipe (890b) having a moderate magnetism of a degree that does not interfere with vibration.
  • a plurality of piezoelectric composite elements 880b are installed on the left and right sides of the inner walls of the two pipes, and vertically attaching the above-described band magnets 880a are installed at the upper and lower ends to vertically move the outermost ring magnet. Electromotive force may be obtained when pressing the left and right piezoelectric composite elements 880b while the tilting lever 880a swings according to a change in magnetic poles or a difference in magnetic flux.
  • the outermost concentric cylindrical induction coil is laminated from the bottom surface of the substrate of the upper fixing generating electric recovery device A-type 122 to the surface of the upper end of the substrate of the lower fixing generating electric recovery device A type 123.
  • Induction coils are additionally installed (320A) as the non-magnetic pipes in the space are extended by one-half the width of each oscillation, and a non-magnetic plate (320f) is placed on the surface vertically in the space on the central concentric disc. Coupled with a vertical connecting device (not shown),
  • the outer circumferential surface of the central substrate of the coalescing vibration magnetic field forming device A 110 is reduced to vibrate with a non-magnetic pipe 320a and has a predetermined void, while the outer circumferential surface is inserted into the ferromagnetic pipe 310b to coalesce vibration magnetic field forming device.
  • a C type 311 is configured.
  • the generating electric recovery device also includes an upper fixing generating electric recovery device C type 322 and a lower fixing generating electric recovery device C type 323.
  • the restoring force generating magnets 810 and 820 are inserted into the upper and lower substrates to replace the functions of the central axis extension device 50 and the restoring force generating device 60 according to the first embodiment.
  • the electromotive force is improved by the laminated portion 320A having an outer concentric cylindrical shape.
  • the apparatus is provided with an upper fixing generating electric recovery device C type 322, and is provided with a coalescing vibration magnetic field forming device C type 311 and a lower fixing generating electric recovery device C type 323 vertically down.
  • the above description of Example 1 is used.
  • the device of Example 13 is a device in which two devices are efficiently combined and stacked in one container, and the number and weight of the restoring force generating magnets 815 and 825 inside the substrate of the central coalescing fixed-generation electric recovery device C-324 are formed. Can be further reduced.
  • Example 4 is used.
  • this example illustrates the case of installing a horizontal magnetic line guidance device. It is installed in a space over 860B like piezoelectric power generation, and the inner circumferential surface is provided with a pipe of nonmagnetic material having high permeability (860a, plastic may be used), and the magnetic force guide material 860 described above is installed in the space.
  • the outer circumferential surface is constituted by the outer circumferential surface of the outer container 890 and is provided with a soft magnetic material that does not interfere with the movement of the horizontal magnetic line induction material and the vibration of the magnet, thereby inducing horizontal magnetic lines 860C as shown in the drawing to improve the electromotive force.
  • the outermost concentric cylindrical induction coil is laminated from the bottom surface of the substrate of the upper fixing generating electric recovery device B type 222 to the surface of the upper end of the substrate of the lower fixing generating electric recovery device B type 223.
  • Induction coil laminations are further formed (420A) as the space is increased by one-half the width of the magnet lamination vertically up and down, respectively, so that the upper fixed production electric recovery device D type 422 and the lower fixed production electric recovery device A D type 423 is configured.
  • a nonmagnetic material plate 422f is coupled to a vertically concentric space in the center of the concentric circle, and the outer peripheral surface of the central substrate of the integrated vibration magnetic field forming device B type 221 is formed of the nonmagnetic material.
  • the outer circumferential surface is reduced to vibrate while having a predetermined gap with the pipe 420a and is inserted into the ferromagnetic pipe 411b to form the coalesced vibration field forming apparatus D-type 411.
  • Restoring force generating magnets 810 and 820 are inserted into the substrates of the upper and lower generating electric recovery devices 422 and 423.
  • the outer induction coil stacking space is increased by the vibration width (420A), and the electromotive force is increased.
  • the device of Example 15 was effectively stacked and stacked in a container, and the number of the restoring force generating magnets 815 and 825 inside the vertically fixed coalescing fixed-generation electric recovery device D-shape 424 was shown. Can reduce weight.
  • this figure shows a case where the horizontal magnetic line induction apparatus is installed first inside.
  • the inner circumferential surface 860a and the outer circumferential surface 860b of the apparatus are composed of a nonmagnetic pipe having a high permeability, but the horizontal vibration width of the piezoelectric film 860 is to be considered, and the outer container 890 is preferably provided with a soft magnetic material.
  • the horizontal magnetic line inducing material 860 is also a little lower than in Example 18 because the magnetic flux has a high density.
  • 860D is the induced horizontal magnetic field line
  • 860E is the installation width of the two devices.
  • the outer circumferential surface of the upper fixed generating electric recovery device A-type 122 is reduced to maintain a constant gap with the inner circumferential surface of the outer container, and a non-magnetic pipe 128b is installed on the outer circumferential surface thereof so as to protrude a concentric cylindrical induction coil. It is provided with an upper vibrating generating electric recovery device 128 which is capable of vibrating with the laminated portion facing down, and is provided as a magnetic field forming device A 113 for lower fixing down vertically or horizontally for lower fixing as shown in FIG. 29B.
  • Substrate outer peripheral surface 118b of the magnetic field forming apparatus A-type 113 is provided with a lower vibration type magnetic field forming apparatus A-type 118 to vibrate while having a predetermined gap with the inner peripheral surface of the outer container. It is provided with a wire on the spring 850 for vibration absorption, it is easy to install in a vertical space narrow and horizontally wide space.
  • an upper vibration type magnetic field forming apparatus 218 is installed such that the substrate outer circumferential surface 218b of the upper fixing magnetic field forming apparatus B type 212 is reduced and vibrated so as to maintain a constant void with the inner circumferential surface of the outer container.
  • the concentric cylindrical protruding induction coil stacking portion vibrates downward, and is provided as a bottom fixed generating electric recovery device B type 223 vertically, or as shown in FIG. 30B, a bottom fixed generating electric recovery device B type ( 223 is provided with a lower vibrating type electric recovery device B type 228 having a predetermined gap with the inner circumferential surface of the outer container while being inserted into the nonmagnetic pipe 228b to vibrate.
  • 30B is provided with a wire on the spring 850 for vibration absorption, and is easy to install in a narrow space vertically and a wide space horizontally.
  • the self-vibration force generator obtains an electromotive force by an external vibration source applied to the entire generator, if a large force of the external vibration source is dispersed or delayed, it is possible to obtain a larger electromotive force. It is desirable to improve the electromotive force by providing springs on the upper and lower portions of the case in which the entire generator can be easily inserted and detached, and causing additional vibration to the inserted generator.
  • the spring may be replaced with an elastic member such as synthetic resin or rubber.
  • an additional device such as a flashlight or an electric shock absorber, a large capacity secondary battery, and a USB port built into the case.
  • the present invention has a comparative advantage over other conventional vibration generators through horizontal device expansion and vertical efficiency improvement, and it is difficult to compare under the same conditions as a rotary generator based on rotational force, It is also related to the generator that uses the converted vibration force, so it has the following superiority when comparing only the characteristic surface.
  • Conventional general rotary generators have a multi-pole, iron core laminated with wrought iron for the purpose of reducing the vortex loss, and by winding a coil of a thickness that can sufficiently handle the induced current capacity, the electromotive force is obtained by rotating at high speed in a magnetic field.
  • electrical connection devices such as commutator and brush, according to heavy steel shafts, gears, bearings, and multi-pole structures must be provided, it is inevitable to reduce the power of external power sources and limit the miniaturization and light weight.
  • the sin ⁇ value in the above equation does not have a maximum structurally, and the induction coil has a long winding length corresponding to an ineffective field, which does not have a magnetic field effect, and uses only one side of the permanent magnet. Inefficient structure.
  • the present invention has a structurally vibratory force inevitably decreases the speed compared to the rotational force, so in order to make up for the reduction, it maximizes the vertical and horizontal subdivision gain of the coil while avoiding the magnetic inductance of the coil while using the ultra fine coil.
  • the outstanding advantages are simple and concise structure, which is semi-permanent, so that it does not cost maintenance.
  • This enables small-scale vibration generator that requires little maintenance cost in connection with the multi-power multi-use vibration generator described below. And greatly expands the range of natural kinetic energy available for power generation around us.
  • the conventional general rotary generator is advantageous in that it is advantageous to realize the benefits of scale through the enlargement in a structure that pursues a large power production in one operation, while the present invention is a pyramidal dispersion arrangement and recovery structure in both the manufacturing method and the use method, It collects and collects fine current in the concept of 'mote and collect it' and it is small power individually, but it collects it again and forms a large power, so it is possible to distribute and install as many devices as needed. It is suitable for small and medium and personal portable power generation, which is advantageous to do, and has strengths and excellence in areas that cannot be achieved or difficult to achieve with rotational power generation.
  • the present invention will be described by using the vibration force itself and the vibration force converted from the rotational force at the same time, or generating power only by the vibration force converted from the rotational force.
  • a small impeller having a diameter of about 15 cm, eight blades in a position orthogonal to this, install an elliptical disk at the end of the rotating shaft,
  • the impeller obtains one reciprocating linear movement force in one rotation
  • the upper fixed generating electric recovery device (or magnetic field forming device) is deformed into a structure capable of vibrating while maintaining a predetermined void with the inner circumferential surface of the outer container 590 and
  • the outer circumferential surface is provided with a steel pipe to protect the surface during vibration, and at the same time, to bear the friction with the bearings or lubricants 530a and 530b that smoothly support the vibration.
  • a bracket 540 having a rotation force generating device 510 such as an impeller or a turbine, a watertight packing device 540a such as a lidena seal to prevent moisture ingress, and a bearing 540b for smoothly supporting rotation.
  • the central rotation shaft 520 is fixed to the outer container 590.
  • the central rotation shaft 520 may increase or decrease the rotational speed, or level the rotation speed, or disperse a large force with a continuous force with a time difference, and have a built-in gear device capable of idling by idling when excessive force is applied.
  • the central vibration shaft 530 While being connected to the rotational force conversion vibration force generating device 550 for converting rotational force such as cam, crank or screw into a linear reciprocating motion, the central vibration shaft 530 is connected to the lower portion, and the rotational force of the central rotation shaft 520 The central vibration shaft 530 is converted into a reciprocating linear motion and is transmitted to the generator 500.
  • the magnetic force is increased or additionally provided with elastic members 560a and 560b such as springs.
  • the generator's magnetic field generating device and the generated electric recovery device are held by the repelling force of the magnet having the same polarity structure while being engaged in the form of providing the oscillation trajectory to each other, and thus the upper vibration generating electric recovery device (or the magnetic field forming device).
  • the load to be vibrated is a device that is held by the retraction force of the magnets of the opposite polarity structure that is easily operated vertically. It is a structure that can induce chain oscillation even in the weak vibration force. It can be obtained can greatly improve the conversion efficiency of the kinetic energy into electrical energy.
  • a support device (570, hereinafter referred to as a 'double elastic support device', which can be replaced by a spring), which serves to delay or amplify the vibration time, which is formed by connecting another spring to a car, a scooter, and a bicycle.
  • the generator which can use the vibration force converted from the rotational force and its own vibration force at the same time is a nature that flows in a certain direction while lowering the kinetic energy of nature, especially the potential energy, which exists widely around us but is not easily used for power generation. It is difficult to convert kinetic energy such as wind and rivers, rivers, tidal currents, small drops of water gathered in small quantities, and the vibrations and rotational forces of objects with movements, and wave and rotational forces that can be easily used. Provides a new concept of power generation that can be easily developed in the vibration force generated by tension and gravity that can be easily converted.
  • Vortex and vibration forces around the railway, vibration and rotational forces by wind power, tidal and vibration forces, tidal and wave forces, hydraulic and vibration forces of rivers, rivers and seas, and even more, the energy sources can be used in combination.
  • efficient electric power can be obtained by wind power and its own vibration force when the vehicle is in operation, and electric power by wind power can be obtained even when the vehicle is parked outdoors. If used as an electric scooter or electric bicycle, it can play the role of the main power source.
  • One end of the double elastic support device is extended to the bottom of the upper floor and embedded in the form of a protrusion so that the vibration force by the load of the floating population is transmitted to the generator, and the impeller of the rotational force generating device is installed at the ceiling vent of the lower floor. It is also possible to develop ceilings in department stores or places with a large number of floating populations.
  • the present invention is installed in the lower part of the subway platform, and the vibration force of passengers who ride and get off through the projection is transferred to the upper floor, and the vibration force and vortex force induced by the movement of the subway car can be used in the lower part. .
  • the rotational force converting vibration force generating device may be further provided in the lower part of the generator to improve the electromotive force, and as shown in FIG. It is also possible to use lying down, by adding a direction changer 580, such as a pulley in the center to allow the upper and lower devices to operate in the reverse direction to increase the relative speed, and to install the rotation force conversion vibration force generating device on the upper and lower sides It is also possible to operate all of the vibrable devices with the vibration force converted from the rotation force.
  • a direction changer 580 such as a pulley in the center
  • vibrations are used by using a combination of various kinetic energies, such as wind, tidal force, vibration force, gravity, lift force, and tension, which exist widely around us but are not yet connected to power generation in an easy way.
  • a new concept of power generation device capable of improving power generation efficiency by being transmitted to the self vibration power generator and the rotation-vibration power generator through an activation device capable of inducing and distributing, delaying, or amplifying the induced vibration.
  • the multi-power vibrating power generator will be described.
  • the multi-power hybrid vibration generator 600 uses a plurality of vibration generators 600A and 600B as an external force distribution connector 620 and a three-axis elastic connector 630, as shown in FIG. 33.
  • Expansion-connected power generation device 690 extended to the power supply, self-induced vibration device (650x, 650y, 650z) that directly connected to the power generation device absorbs various kinetic energy to induce and activate its own vibration, and various external power generators
  • An external power receiving device (650a to 650h) having a power accommodating device corresponding to the form of a power transmission device provided therein, which is fixed to a part of an exterior case or a component, while transmitting the external power to the power generating device as a vibration force.
  • a force capable of absorbing various kinetic energy at a distance away from the extension connection generator 690 to apply vibration to the extension connection generator 690 in the form of a linear motion (hereinafter referred to as a linear vibration force).
  • the linear vibration vibration inducing device 660 which induces and activates vibration and the self-vibration force of the other object by additionally combining and supporting the whole device and other objects. It comprises an elastic support device (not shown) and an outer case (not shown) for transmitting.
  • the self-vibration force generator (600A) and the rotation-vibration combined use generator (600B) at the end of the combination is provided in a form that can activate the chain dynamic oscillation between the generator and the generator.
  • an external force distribution connector 620 in the shape of scissors is provided, and the four substrates of adjacent top, bottom, left and right sides are coupled to each end in each of four directions. It distributes the vertical force and connects it vertically or horizontally.
  • the three-axis elastic coupling device 630 is provided at the corner orthogonal to the X, Y, and Z axes, having a central ring rotatable in the multi-axis direction at the center and combining the two rings with the spring in the three-axis direction.
  • connection device 630 again and again using the spring 630a vertically and horizontally, to form an extended connection generation device 690 corresponding to the scale of power required from the outside.
  • Self-induced vibration device (650x, 650y, 650z) is fixed to a part of the outer casing or component of the extended-connection power generation device 690 is installed in a plurality of three-axis direction, absorb various kinetic energy to induce self-vibration
  • the device is a sail or blade of a structure that can properly use the lateral or lift force, or a steel plate structure that can cause vibration in response to a drop of water, a weight (not shown) having a function of amplifying vibration, and the exterior case itself. It may be.
  • External power receiving device (equipment of lowercase letters after 650) is provided in various forms according to various forms and types of kinetic energy, ie vibration force, rotational force, tension, lift force, buoyancy force and rapid feedback movement, linear movement and intermittent movement.
  • vibration power control transmission means is provided and the fixed portion of the device according to the fixed portion of the external case or configuration that can be provided in a variety of forms that can accommodate the external power accordingly External power receiving device fixed to a part of the device.
  • the gear device 650e and the ring 650d capable of adjusting the force may be used.
  • a small impeller equipped with a lifting device obtains a rotational force from the tidal force of the river, and shifts the 90 ° direction to the bevel gear 650a to rotate the toothed gear 650b located at the end, the gear meets the toothed gear.
  • a toothed gear 650c fixed to an outer case of a bite shape to cause vibration to the entire apparatus. It is a form of dividing and fixing a part of a device which is mainly a pair of male and female pairs. If one side is a rack (pinion) gear, the other side is a pinion (rack) gear, and if one side is a crank, the other side is a lever. It is provided in various forms according to the shape of the power transmission device and whether the vibration force control transmission device is provided and the fixed portion and converts the transmitted kinetic energy into vibration force efficiently and delivers it to the expansion-connected power generation device 690.
  • the spaced vibration induction device 660 is located at a short distance from the expansion connection generator 690, and efficiently transfers the linear vibration force generated by absorbing gravity load through the linear vibration generator to the expansion connection generator 690.
  • a device for inducing and activating the vibration it is provided with a linear vibration control device and a wire to transmit the force.
  • Protruding protrusion 660a is provided on a floor of a building with a lot of moving objects such as a person or a car, a road, a staircase, a deck, and the like, and kinetic energy such as gravity load and vibration transmitted to the protruding protrusion below the support surface.
  • a linear vibration generating device 660b is provided which is equipped with equipment connected with leaf springs, cantilevers, levers, helical gears or bevel gears to absorb the linear vibration, and if necessary, distributes or delays the dispersion of force.
  • the linear vibration force control transmission device 660c provided as a gear device or a pulley device is provided, and a steel wire 660d for transmitting the linear vibration force is provided to induce and activate vibration in the power generator 690.
  • An elastic support device (not shown) is coupled to other objects while supporting the weight of the entire device including the various devices added to the expansion-connected power generation device 690 in the same manner as above, and dispersing or delaying its own vibration force. It is provided with an elastic member such as a compression spring having a function to.
  • the outer case (not shown) has its own function as a vibration inducing device, and can accommodate much of the influence of the wind except for the upper plate for protection from rain gear and the lower plate for fixing with an elastic support device. It is desirable to have a wire mesh so that.
  • the vibration generating device is vertically elongated and installed in a street lamp or traffic sign, or horizontally elongated and installed in a traffic light device having a form parallel to the ground, using wind power and its own vibration power, and inducing vibration.
  • the device is configured to use the gravity load of a pedestrian or automobile, and the equipment is operated with the generated electric power, and the remaining electric power is collected and collected using existing electric wiring. You can make use of it.
  • the vertical and horizontal devices may be applied to lighthouses, tourism towers, factory chimneys and spires, building exterior walls, roof eaves, transmission towers, advertising towers, billboards and the like.
  • the pier, overpass, and the space under or next to the viaduct is convenient for the installation of a space-induced vibration device that can use the self-vibration force by wind power, the additional self-vibration force by the moving object, and the gravity load of the moving object.
  • a space-induced vibration device that can use the self-vibration force by wind power, the additional self-vibration force by the moving object, and the gravity load of the moving object.
  • the kite becomes a tension generator functioning as an advertisement board function at an altitude. It can create higher added value, and any remaining power other than that for advertising can be sent to the ground via wires with built-in wires.
  • the vibration generating system can be implemented in a double manner by mounting the structure of the present invention with a watertight packing of a plurality of vibration generators and a battery of sufficient size to be connected to the external power receiving device. It is desirable to generate electricity by installing an artificial fluid at a place where the fluid is rare or at night.
  • a linear vibration generating device is installed on a large plate-shaped support surface having a depression in the center, and a plurality of vibration generators and batteries of the present invention are installed, and a flow device such as wheels or curved sliding devices is provided.
  • the artificial flow object may restrict the flow within a certain range by using a combination of a spring, tension spring, gear device, and the like.
  • a spring tension spring
  • gear device gear device
  • a vertical cone structure device 671 having a tooth (partly enlarged view 672) similar to the teeth of a bevel gear is mounted at the center of the plate-shaped structure supporting plate, and equipped with a rotational force generating device such as an impeller at the top thereof, and the tooth Linear oscillation force generator 674 buried under the support surface by installing a horizontal cone structure device 675 having a tooth (673) engaging with the (672) to obtain a horizontal rotational force when rotating the vertical rotary cone device It can be generated by the vibration force by the gravity load of the rotating artificial flow object through.
  • the device may be replaced by a device using a bevel gear.
  • the cone structure device is reciprocated within a certain range by connecting a connecting device 676 having a bearing to the outside of the horizontal cone structure device with a lead or an ad balloon without giving a vertical inclination angle to the support surface. It is also possible to generate linear forces while exercising.
  • a number of generator-mounted artificial fluids connected to a large kite, balloon, underwater sail, and ground wind power impeller are provided, and a robot electric boat equipped with a large battery recognizes the charge indicator of the generator-mounted artificial fluid to collect production power.
  • Artificial floating mini-car equipped with a generator allowed only movement within a certain range, mini land unmanned power generation operated by a robot for electric power collection, and during the day, various entertainment functions were added to the generator-mounted artificial fluid.
  • the power generation device is intensively installed in the upper floor of a city building, or the power generation space is vertically penetrated such as an elevator installation space. After installing a large number of devices so that the chain oscillation effect can work, install various vibration induction devices including spaced vibration induction devices on each floor, and install a rather large vibration induction device in the upper space of the building and on the roof.
  • Inner-city building complex power generation the building-building space power generation that maximizes its own vibration force by wind power acting on the entire power generation device by connecting a plurality of power generation devices to the wire steel wires and connecting the power generation devices to the wire steel wires Using kinetic energy of bubble generated when boiling water
  • the new concept of solar power generation using hot water and vertically intensive installation wind power outside the veranda, free fall of water in the sewage pipe, and the opening / closing power of the door can be used as a base.
  • the veranda ceiling power generation, horses and dogs which are equipped to utilize all the linear vibrational force in the generator-mounted play equipment, etc., flow the artificial-mounted body with the generator, and also use the kite or the ad balloon.
  • the multi-purpose multi-use farm power generation In addition to the wind power, the multi-purpose multi-use farm power generation, vinyl house power generation, tunnel power generation, Higgs power generation, cheering power generation, disco field power generation, and the large-scale outdoor advertising tower that do not supply electricity are used to illuminate the advertising tower. Self-sufficiency development, airship development, etc. One development is possible. In addition, if the power generation device is supplied to every road rest station and gas station, and operated as an electric vehicle charging station, it will promote the popularization of electric vehicles including electric vehicles.
  • the body of the generator is installed on the support surface instead of being buried under the support surface, so it is easy to prevent damage and maintenance.
  • the buried material is not expensive equipment or generator, but plate spring made of steel, strong compression spring, It is a device with considerable durability, such as a steel lever device, and it is possible to minimize the buried area as a structure that only needs to secure the transmission path of the linear vibration force. Difficulties in maintenance and difficulty of maintenance, which are the biggest obstacles in the conventional rotational force-powered road generators, which have a underground structure at the entrance of the rest area where cars pass and install a gear device and a rotary generator to obtain rotational force in the space. Can be solved.
  • the generator is free from constraints on the force conditions that are required to be rotated in a certain direction or more than a certain amount required in the rotary generator, or constraints on specific installation sites and requirements, such as in the case of hydroelectric power or photovoltaic power generation. Is widely used around us, but it is wasteful of power transmission by using as much as possible the necessary kinetic energy of nature which is not connected to the development by various means, easily and in the place where it requires little maintenance fee. It provides a new concept of green electric energy generation means.
  • Vibration force is a force that uses nature's kinetic energy in the forward direction, whereas it can be easily derived from nature's kinetic energy, whereas rotation force is a force that breaks or counteracts the action force of nature's kinetic energy more than once.
  • vibration generation has the property of being operated as a structurally natural means of development in the nature of human beings seeking ease.
  • Magnetic field forming apparatus 11; central disk magnet, 12; first ring magnet, 13; second ring magnet, 18; central axis, 19; central substrate
  • Inner induction coil device (21; first induction cylinder, 22; second induction coil, 27; central hollow, 28; upper substrate, 29; lower substrate),
  • Outer coil induction device (31; concentric cylindrical induction coil, 32; central connection device),
  • Multiphase full wave rectifier 50; Central axis extension, 60; Restoring force generator or magnet, 70; External container.
  • Types of magnetic field forming device and generating electric recovery device are classified into A type; 1 type, B type; 2 type, C type; 3 type, D type; 4 type.
  • the tens digit is the magnetic field forming device; 1, the generated electric recovery device;
  • the unit number is divided into the magnetic field forming device and the generating electric recovery device in the coalescing vibration type; 1, the upper fixed type; 2, the lower fixed type; 3, the coalescing fixed type; 4, the alphabet code is the same as the embodiment.
  • '112b' is the outer peripheral surface of the upper stationary unit (unit) of the magnetic field forming apparatus (ten units) of the vibrating generator (a hundred units) of the type A of the magnetic field forming apparatus and the corresponding generated electric recovery device (the unit) or its appendages ( Pipe, protective film, pad, etc.).
  • Devices that do not change their structural features and do not have any confusion are assigned a hundred units '8' and the details are as follows.
  • Example 20 of the preferred embodiment uses 500 units, the details of which are as follows. 500; A vibration generator using rotation-vibration force in parallel, 510; Rotational force generator, 520; Central axis of rotation, 530; Central vibration axis, 540; Bracket, 550; Rotational force conversion vibration force generator, 560; Elastic member, 570; Double elastic support, 580; Redirection device, 590; External container.
  • the drawings for the preferred embodiment 21 uses 600 units, the details are as follows. 600; Multi-power combined vibration generator, 610; Substrate, 620; External force distribution coupling, 630; Three-axis elastic coupling device, 650x, 650y, 650z; Self-vibration inducing device, 650a ⁇ 650h; External power receiver, 660; Spaced linear vibration inducing device, 670; Artificial fluid use, 690; Expansion Connection Generator.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Generation Of Mechanical Vibrations (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un générateur de puissance de vibration permettant d'obtenir la quantité maximale de force électromotrice à induction électromagnétique dans un minimum d'espace par l'intermédiaire de l'expansion horizontale du dispositif et de l'amélioration de l'efficacité verticale par rapport à celle d'un générateur de puissance de vibration classique, dans lequel un dispositif de formation de champ magnétique permettant de distribuer des lignes horizontales artificielles de force magnétique par le biais d'une pluralité d'aimants permanents lorsque la totalité du dispositif vibre par le biais d'une source de vibration externe et un dispositif de récupération d'électricité générée configuré dans une structure vibratoire par l'intégration d'une pluralité de bobines d'induction à enroulement en deux parties, un substrat de celui-ci, un redresseur sur le côté arrière du substrat et des fixations sont en prise les avec les autres et sont insérés les uns dans les autres de sorte que des pistes de vibration soient fournies à chacun d'entre eux, et les bobines d'induction et les lignes horizontales de force magnétique sont agencées de manière à se croiser de sorte que la force électromotrice à induction électromagnétique puisse être efficacement obtenue. En outre, le générateur de puissance peut être utilisé de façon semi-permanente sans panne grâce à une structure interne simple et compacte et est rendu étanche de sorte que le générateur soit protégé d'un environnement externe et facilement porté, et son applicabilité industrielle est augmentée en raison de la puissance électrique générée qui est supérieure à celle des autres appareils de génération de puissance présentant les mêmes caractéristiques techniques par rapport au volume et au poids de celui-ci. En outre, le générateur de puissance possède un dispositif capable de convertir la force de rotation en un mouvement de va-et-vient linéaire de sorte que le générateur puisse utiliser à la fois sa propre force vibratoire et la force vibratoire convertie à partir de la force rotative, et l'appareil de génération de puissance capable d'utiliser plus efficacement les deux générateurs de puissance est fourni conjointement avec celui-ci de manière à présenter un procédé de génération de puissance présentant un concept innovant inconnu jusqu'à aujourd'hui.
PCT/KR2015/005229 2014-05-26 2015-05-26 Générateur de puissance de vibration utilisant sa propre force vibratoire, générateur de puissance de vibration utilisant des forces rotative et vibratoire et appareil de génération de puissance de vibration utilisant une combinaison de multiples forces WO2015182945A2 (fr)

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CN107956646B (zh) * 2017-12-28 2023-04-28 西南交通大学 一种应用于高压电网中的压电风能采集装置
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CN111345882A (zh) * 2020-04-09 2020-06-30 南方医科大学第三附属医院 一种替代横向骨搬移的髓内施压机器人
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