WO2015180257A1 - 移动通讯终端及移动通讯终端的信号发射方法 - Google Patents
移动通讯终端及移动通讯终端的信号发射方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015180257A1 WO2015180257A1 PCT/CN2014/083295 CN2014083295W WO2015180257A1 WO 2015180257 A1 WO2015180257 A1 WO 2015180257A1 CN 2014083295 W CN2014083295 W CN 2014083295W WO 2015180257 A1 WO2015180257 A1 WO 2015180257A1
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- antenna module
- transmission
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0602—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using antenna switching
- H04B7/0608—Antenna selection according to transmission parameters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0802—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection
- H04B7/0825—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using antenna selection with main and with auxiliary or diversity antennas
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/38—TPC being performed in particular situations
- H04W52/42—TPC being performed in particular situations in systems with time, space, frequency or polarisation diversity
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular, to a mobile communication terminal and a signal transmission method of a mobile communication terminal. Background technique
- the mobile communication terminal Due to the technical limitations of the antenna size, the complicated use environment, and the environmental factors such as imperfect network coverage, the mobile communication terminal often encounters problems of poor communication and communication quality. With the construction of 4G networks, the same mobile communication terminal needs to support multiple frequency bands of 2G, 3G, 4G, wifi, Bluetooth, etc. at the same time. At this point, the antenna performance is very difficult to achieve, so that the problem of communication quality will be more prominent. How to improve call performance and communication quality in a limited mobile phone space is an eternal pursuit of antenna design engineers and RF engineers. Those skilled in the art are aware that communication between the mobile communication terminal and the base station is accomplished through data interaction between the uplink and downlink.
- the downlink generally refers to a base station transmitting a signal, and the mobile communication terminal receives.
- the uplink generally refers to the mobile phone transmitting signals, and the base station receives.
- the impact of the downlink uplink on communication quality is critical. It has been found that a considerable number of call blocking problems are caused by the excessive transmission loss of the uplink signal transmitted by the mobile phone and cannot be correctly demodulated by the base station. Summary of the invention
- the main purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to reduce the signal loss transmitted by the mobile communication terminal to the base station, thereby improving the call quality of the mobile communication terminal.
- an embodiment of the present invention provides a mobile communication terminal, where the mobile communication terminal includes a signal output module, a main antenna module, a diversity antenna module, an acquisition module, a control module, and a radio frequency switching module.
- the radio frequency switching module includes a common end, a controlled end, a first connecting end, and a second connecting end
- the acquiring module includes a first signal acquiring end, a second signal acquiring end, a third signal acquiring end, and an acquiring signal.
- the output end is connected to the output signal output end of the signal output module, the controlled end is connected to the control signal output end of the control module, and the first connection end is connected to the main antenna module
- the second connection end is connected to the diversity antenna module; a signal acquisition end is connected to the transmit power output end of the signal output module, the second signal acquisition end is connected to the main antenna module, and the third signal acquisition end is connected to the diversity antenna module, and the acquiring The signal output end is connected to the signal receiving end of the control module;
- the acquiring module is configured to acquire a transmit power P1 of the transmit signal when the signal output module generates a transmit signal and transmit the signal through the primary antenna module, and acquire the location when the transmit power P1 is greater than the first preset value.
- the control module outputs a corresponding control signal to the radio frequency switching module according to the transmission capability of the main antenna module and the diversity antenna module;
- the radio frequency switching module controls the signal output module to be connected to the main antenna module or the diversity antenna module according to the control signal.
- the transmission capabilities of the primary antenna module and the diversity antenna module include received signal quality and received signal strength.
- control module includes an average value acquisition unit, a determination unit, and a control signal output unit, where
- the average value obtaining unit acquires an average value of the received signal quality of the main antenna module, an average value of the received signal strength of the main antenna module, an average value of the received signal quality of the diversity antenna module, and an average value of the received signal strength of the diversity antenna module.
- the determining unit is configured to determine whether B1 is greater than A1;
- the obtaining module is further configured to: when the B1 is less than or equal to A1, perform the operation of the signal output module generating the transmit power P1 of the transmit signal when the signal output module generates the transmit signal and transmits the signal through the main antenna module;
- the determining unit is further configured to determine whether the difference between B2 and A2 is greater than or equal to a second preset value when B1 is greater than A1;
- the control signal output unit is configured to, when the determining unit determines that the difference between B2 and A2 is greater than or equal to the second preset value, output a corresponding control signal, and control the radio frequency switching module to perform the connection state switching of the signal output module Processing to connect the signal output module to the diversity antenna module;
- the acquiring module is further configured to: when the determining unit determines that the difference between B2 and A2 is less than a second preset value, when the signal output module generates a transmission signal and performs signal transmission through the main antenna module, acquiring the signal output The module generates an operation of transmitting power P1 of the transmitted signal.
- the acquiring module is further configured to: when the signal output module generates a transmission signal and transmits the signal through the diversity antenna module, the transmission power of the transmission signal is ⁇ 2;
- the determining unit is further configured to determine whether ⁇ 2 is greater than P1;
- the acquiring module is further configured to: when the transmit power ⁇ 2 is less than or equal to P1, perform an operation of acquiring a transmit power ⁇ 2 of the transmit signal when the signal output module generates a transmit signal and transmits the signal through the diversity antenna module;
- the control signal output module is further configured to output a corresponding control signal to the radio frequency switching module when the transmit power ⁇ 2 is greater than P1 to control the signal output module to be connected to the main antenna module.
- control signal output module is further configured to output a corresponding control signal to the radio frequency switching module when the transmit power ⁇ 2 is greater than P1, to increase the connection between the signal output module and the main antenna module.
- the second preset value is large.
- the signal output module When the signal output module generates a transmission signal and performs signal transmission through the main antenna module, acquiring a transmission power P1 of the signal output module to generate a transmission signal;
- the ability of the primary antenna module and the diversity antenna module to transmit signals includes received signal strength and received signal quality.
- the step of connecting the diversity antenna module specifically includes:
- the switching module performs a connection state switching process of the signal output module to connect the signal output module to the diversity antenna module;
- the step of obtaining the transmit power P1 of the transmit signal generated by the signal output module when the signal output module transmits the signal through the main antenna module is returned.
- the method further includes:
- a corresponding control signal is output to the radio frequency switching module to control the signal output module to be connected to the main antenna module.
- the corresponding control signal is outputted to the radio frequency switching module to increase the second preset value when the signal output module is connected to the main antenna module.
- the acquisition module acquires the transmit power of the transmitted signal.
- the acquiring module acquires the transmission capability of the primary antenna module and the diversity antenna module.
- the control module analyzes the transmission capabilities of the primary antenna module and the diversity antenna module.
- the diversity antenna module has better transmission capacity than the main antenna module
- the control module outputs a control signal to the radio frequency switching module, so that the signal output module is connected to the diversity antenna module with better transmission capability, so that the transmission signal can be transmitted through a better transmission link, thereby reducing the movement.
- the loss of the communication terminal transmitting the signal to the base station improves the call quality of the mobile communication terminal.
- the loss of the transmitting link is reduced, and the transmitting power of the transmitted signal is correspondingly reduced, thereby saving energy loss for the mobile communication terminal for transmission and prolonging the life time of the mobile communication terminal.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a mobile communication terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a module of the control module of FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a signal transmission method of a mobile communication terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a signal transmission method of a mobile communication terminal according to the present invention
- Method flow diagram of still another embodiment The implementation, functional features, and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a module of a mobile communication terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the mobile communication terminal provided by the embodiment includes a signal output module 1, a main antenna module 2, a diversity antenna module 3, an acquisition module 4, a control module 5, and a radio frequency switching module 6.
- the acquisition module 4 includes a first signal acquisition end, a second signal acquisition end, a third signal acquisition end, and an acquisition signal output end.
- the radio frequency switching module 6 includes a common end, a controlled end, a first connection end, and a second connection end.
- the common end is connected to the output signal output end of the signal output module 1, and the controlled end is connected to the control signal output end of the control module 5.
- the first connection end is connected to the main antenna module 2, and the second connection end is connected to the diversity antenna module 3.
- the first signal acquisition end is connected to the transmit power output end of the signal output module 1, the second signal acquisition end is connected to the main antenna module 2, and the third signal acquisition end is connected to the diversity antenna module 3, and the signal output end and the control module 5 are obtained.
- the signal receiving end is connected.
- the signal output module 1 generates a transmission signal after establishing a communication link with the base station. Since the communication uplink of the mobile communication terminal and the base station uses closed loop power control, the base station outputs a control command according to the received transmission signal to request the mobile communication terminal to increase or decrease the transmission power. It should be noted that when the signal transmission loss between the mobile communication terminal and the base station is large, the transmission power of the transmission signal received by the base station is small. At this time, the base station outputs a control command requesting the mobile communication terminal to increase the transmission power. Then the mobile communication terminal increases the transmission power when the next transmission signal. The greater the transmission power of the mobile communication terminal, the greater the transmission link loss between the mobile communication terminal and the base station.
- the transmission power of the mobile communication terminal is the transmission power of the transmission signal generated by the signal output module 1.
- the main antenna module 2 and the diversity antenna module 3 cover the receiving frequency and the transmitting frequency of the mobile communication terminal.
- the main antenna module 2 is a main receiving and transmitting signal channel of the mobile communication terminal.
- the diversity antenna module 3 is a second receiving channel and a spare transmitting channel. It should be noted that when the mobile communication terminal establishes a communication link with the base station, the signal output module 1 is connected to the main antenna module 2, and performs signal transmission through the main antenna module 2. When the main antenna module 2 cannot transmit a signal or the loss of the transmitted signal is large, the signal output module 1 is connected to the diversity antenna module 3, and transmits a signal to the base station through the diversity antenna module 3.
- the obtaining module 4 is configured to acquire the transmit power P1 of the transmit signal when the signal output module 1 generates the transmit signal and transmit the signal through the primary antenna module 2, and acquire the primary antenna module 2 when the transmit power P1 is greater than the first preset value. And the transmission capability of the diversity antenna module 3.
- the acquisition module 4 acquires the transmission power P1 of the transmission signal.
- the acquisition module 4 acquires the transmission capabilities of the primary antenna module 2 and the diversity antenna module 3 when the transmission power PI is greater than the first predetermined value. It should be noted that the first preset value can be set according to actual conditions.
- the transmission capabilities of the primary antenna module 2 and the diversity antenna module 3 include received signal quality and received signal strength.
- the obtaining module 4 obtains the transmission capability of the main antenna module 2 by acquiring the received signal strength and the received signal quality of the main antenna module 2.
- the acquisition module 4 obtains the transmission capability of the diversity antenna module 3 by acquiring the received signal strength and the received signal quality of the diversity antenna module 3.
- the control module 5 outputs a corresponding control signal to the radio frequency switching module 6 according to the transmission capabilities of the main antenna module 2 and the diversity antenna module 3.
- the control module 5 receives the transmission capability of the primary antenna module 2 output by the acquisition module 4 and the transmission capability of the diversity antenna module 3, and analyzes the received transmission capability.
- the control module 5 analyzes that the transmission capability of the primary antenna module 2 is better than the transmission capability of the diversity antenna module 3, the control module 5 outputs the first control signal to the radio frequency switching module 6.
- the control module 5 analyzes that the transmission capability of the diversity antenna module 3 is better than the transmission capability of the primary antenna module 2, the control module 5 outputs a second control signal to the radio frequency switching module 6.
- the RF switching module 6 controls the output module 1 to be connected to the main antenna module 2 or the diversity antenna module 3 according to the control signal.
- the radio frequency switching module 6 is configured to receive the control signal output by the control module 5, and switch the connection state of the signal output module 1 according to the received control signal.
- the connection state of the signal output module 1 includes: the signal output module 1 is connected to the main antenna module 2, and the signal output module 1 is connected to the diversity antenna module 3.
- the radio frequency switching module 6 receives the first control signal output by the control module 5, the radio frequency switching module 6 controls the signal output module 1 to be connected to the main antenna module 2.
- the RF switching module 6 receives the second control signal output by the control module 5, the RF switching module 6 controls the signal output module 1 to be connected to the diversity antenna module 3.
- the radio frequency switch can be a duplexer or a double throw switch or the like.
- a radio frequency switching module 6 When the signal output module 1 is connected to the main antenna module 2 and transmits a signal through the main antenna module 2, the acquisition module 4 acquires the transmission power P1 of the transmission signal. When the transmit power PI is greater than the first preset value, the acquisition module 4 acquires the transmission capabilities of the primary antenna module 2 and the diversity antenna module 3. The control module 5 analyzes the transmission capabilities of the primary antenna module 2 and the diversity antenna module 3.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a module of the control module of FIG. 1.
- the control module 5 includes an average value acquisition unit 51, a determination unit 52, and a control signal output unit 53, wherein:
- the average value obtaining unit 51 obtains an average value A1 of the received signal quality of the primary antenna module 2, an average value A2 of the received signal strength of the primary antenna module 2, an average value B1 of the received signal quality of the diversity antenna module 3, and a received signal strength of the diversity antenna module 3.
- the determining unit 52 is configured to determine whether B1 is greater than A1;
- the obtaining module 4 is further configured to perform an operation of acquiring the transmitting power P1 of the transmitting signal when the signal output module 1 generates a transmitting signal and transmits the signal through the main antenna module 2 when B1 is less than or equal to A1;
- the determining unit 52 is further configured to determine whether the difference between B2 and A2 is greater than or equal to the second preset value D when B1 is greater than A1;
- the control signal output unit 53 is configured to, when the determining unit 52 determines that the difference between B2 and A2 is greater than or equal to the second preset value D, output a corresponding control signal, and control the radio frequency switching module 6 to perform a connection state switching process of the signal output module 1 , so that the signal output module 1 is connected to the diversity antenna module 3;
- the obtaining module 4 is further configured to: when the determining unit 52 determines that the difference between B2 and A2 is less than the second preset value D, perform the signal output module when the signal output module 1 generates the transmitting signal and transmits the signal through the main antenna module 2 1 An operation of generating a transmission power P1 of a transmission signal.
- the control module 5 enters an operation of analyzing the transmission capabilities of the primary antenna module 2 and the diversity antenna module 3, and specifically determines which of the received signal strength and the received signal quality of the primary antenna module 2 and the diversity antenna module 3 is optimal. .
- the control signal output unit 53 When the received signal strength and the received signal quality of the diversity antenna module 3 are both superior to the received signal strength and the received signal quality of the primary antenna module 2, the control signal output unit 53 outputs a corresponding control signal to the RF switching module 6, so that the signal output module 1 It is connected with the diversity antenna module 3 with better transmission capability, thereby reducing the loss of the transmitted signal and improving the call quality of the mobile communication terminal.
- the loss of the transmitting link is reduced, and the transmitting power of the transmitted signal is correspondingly reduced, thereby saving energy loss for the mobile communication terminal for transmission and prolonging the life time of the mobile communication terminal.
- the acquisition module 4 is further arranged to acquire the transmission power P2 of the transmitted signal when the signal output module 1 generates a transmission signal and transmits the signal through the diversity antenna module 3.
- the judging unit 52 is also set to judge whether P2 is greater than P1.
- the acquisition module 4 is further configured to perform an operation of acquiring the transmission power P2 of the transmission signal when the signal output module 1 generates a transmission signal and transmits the signal through the diversity antenna module 3 when the transmission power P2 is less than or equal to P1.
- the control signal output module 1 is further configured to output a corresponding control signal to the radio frequency switching module 6 when the transmission power P2 is greater than P1 to connect the control signal output module 1 with the main antenna module 2.
- the acquisition module 4 acquires the signal output module 1 and transmits the signal through the diversity antenna module 3.
- the transmit power of the signal is P2. If P2 is greater than P1, it indicates that the loss of the transmit signal of the diversity antenna module 3 is greater than the loss of the transmit signal of the primary antenna module 2.
- the control signal output unit 53 outputs a control signal to the radio frequency switching module 6 to control the state in which the signal output module 1 is switched back to the main antenna module 2. If P2 is less than or equal to P1, it indicates that the loss of the transmit signal of the diversity antenna module 3 is smaller than the loss of the transmit signal of the main antenna module 2.
- the signal output module 1 can continue to transmit signals through the diversity antenna module 3.
- the obtaining module 4 continuously acquires the transmitting power. Once the transmitting power P2 is greater than P1, the switching back to the main antenna module 2 is performed to transmit the signal, so that the optimal transmitting link can be effectively obtained, and the signal loss transmitted by the mobile communication terminal to the base station is reduced.
- the control signal output module 1 is further configured to output a corresponding control signal to the RF switching module 6 when the transmission power P2 is greater than P1, to increase the second preset value 0 when the control signal output module 1 is connected to the main antenna module 2.
- the control module 5 detects that the transmission power P2 of the signal transmission module 1 transmitted by the diversity antenna module 3 is greater than the switching.
- the second preset value D is increased.
- the second preset value D is increased by one.
- the second preset value D is used as the check value, and the second preset value D is increased, so that the error of the transmission capability of the main antenna module 2 and the diversity antenna module 3 can be reduced by the next determining unit 52, thereby avoiding the judgment to enter an infinite loop. , improve the accuracy of the transmission capacity judgment.
- Increasing the second preset value D ensures that the signal of the mobile communication terminal can be transmitted through the optimal transmission link, reducing signal loss and improving the call quality of the mobile communication terminal.
- Embodiments of the present invention provide a signal transmission method of a mobile communication terminal.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for transmitting a signal of a mobile communication terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- the signal transmitting method of the mobile communication terminal provided by this embodiment includes the following steps:
- Step S10 when the signal output module 1 generates a transmission signal and performs signal transmission through the main antenna module 2, the acquisition signal output module 1 generates a transmission power P1 of the transmission signal;
- Step S20 Acquire transmission capability of the primary antenna module 2 and the diversity antenna module 3 when the transmit power P1 is greater than the first preset value
- the signal output module 1 generates a transmission signal after establishing a communication link with the base station. Since the communication uplink of the mobile communication terminal and the base station uses closed loop power control, the base station outputs a control command according to the received transmission signal to request the mobile communication terminal to increase or decrease the transmission power. It should be noted that when the signal transmission loss between the mobile communication terminal and the base station is large, the transmission power of the transmission signal received by the base station is small. At this time, the base station outputs a control command requesting the mobile communication terminal to increase the transmission power. Then the mobile communication terminal increases the transmission power when the next transmission signal. The greater the transmission power of the mobile communication terminal, the greater the transmission link loss between the mobile communication terminal and the base station.
- the transmission power of the mobile communication terminal is the transmission power of the transmission signal generated by the signal output module 1.
- the main antenna module 2 and the diversity antenna module 3 cover the receiving frequency and the transmitting frequency of the mobile communication terminal.
- the main antenna module 2 is a main receiving and transmitting signal channel of the mobile communication terminal.
- the diversity antenna module 3 is a second receiving channel and a spare transmitting channel. It should be noted that when the mobile communication terminal establishes a communication link with the base station, the signal output module 1 is connected to the main antenna module 2, and transmits signals through the main antenna module 2. When the main antenna module 2 cannot transmit a signal or the loss of the transmitted signal is large, the signal output module 1 is connected to the diversity antenna module 3, and transmits a signal to the base station through the diversity antenna module 3.
- the transmission power P1 of the transmission signal is obtained.
- the transmission capabilities of the primary antenna module 2 and the diversity antenna module 3 are obtained.
- the first preset value can be set according to actual conditions.
- the transmission capabilities of the primary antenna module 2 and the diversity antenna module 3 include received signal quality and received signal strength.
- Step S30 outputting corresponding control signals according to the transmission capabilities of the main antenna module 2 and the diversity antenna module 3, and controlling the radio frequency switching module 6 to perform connection state switching processing of the signal output module 1 to make the signal output module 1 and the main antenna module 2 or diversity
- the antenna module 3 is connected.
- the transmission capability of the primary antenna module 2 and the transmission capability of the diversity antenna module 3 are received, and the received transmission capability is analyzed.
- the analysis shows that the transmission capability of the primary antenna module 2 is better than the transmission capability of the diversity antenna module 3, the first control signal is output to the radio frequency switching module 6.
- the second control signal is output to the radio frequency switching module 6.
- the RF switching module 6 is configured to: receive a control signal, and switch the connection state of the signal output module 1 according to the received control signal.
- the connection state of the signal output module 1 includes: the signal output module 1 is connected to the main antenna module 2, and the signal output module 1 is connected to the diversity antenna module 3.
- the radio frequency switching module 6 controls the signal output module 1 to be connected to the main antenna module 2.
- the radio frequency switching module 6 controls the signal output module 1 to be connected to the diversity antenna module 3.
- the RF switch can be a duplexer or a double throw switch.
- the mobile communication terminal acquires the transmission power P1 of the transmission signal when the signal output module 1 is connected to the main antenna module 2 and transmits a signal through the main antenna module 2.
- the transmission power P1 is greater than the first preset value
- the transmission capabilities of the primary antenna module 2 and the diversity antenna module 3 are acquired.
- the corresponding control signals are output according to the transmission capabilities of the main antenna module 2 and the diversity antenna module 3.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of still another embodiment of a signal transmitting method of a mobile communication terminal according to the present invention. Step S30 includes the following steps:
- Step S301 obtaining an average value A1 of the received signal quality of the primary antenna module 2, an average value A2 of the received signal strength of the primary antenna module 2, an average value B1 of the received signal quality of the diversity antenna module 3, and an average value of the received signal strength of the diversity antenna module 3. B2.
- Step S302 determining whether B1 is greater than A1; when B1 is less than or equal to A1, returning to step S10;
- Step S303 when B1 is greater than A1, determining whether the difference between B2 and A2 is greater than or equal to a second preset value D;
- Step S304 when the difference between B2 and A2 is greater than or equal to the second preset value D, output a corresponding control signal, and control the radio frequency switching module 6 to perform a signal state output module 1 connection state switching process, so that the signal output module 1 and the diversity
- the antenna module 3 is connected;
- the signal output module 1 is connected to the main antenna module 2 and transmits signals through the main antenna module 2, if the transmission power P1 of the transmission signal is greater than the first preset value, the loss of the signal transmission link is large.
- the operation of the transmission capability of the primary antenna module 2 and the diversity antenna module 3 is analyzed, and it is specifically determined which of the received signal strength and the received signal quality of the primary antenna module 2 and the diversity antenna module 3 is optimal.
- the corresponding control signal is output to the RF switching module 6, so that the signal output module 1 and the transmission capability are better.
- the diversity antenna module 3 is connected, thereby reducing the loss of the transmitted signal and improving the call quality of the mobile communication terminal.
- the loss of the transmitting link is reduced, and the transmitting power of the transmitted signal is correspondingly reduced, thereby saving the energy loss for the mobile communication terminal for transmission and prolonging the life time of the mobile communication terminal.
- 5 is a schematic flowchart of still another embodiment of a signal transmitting method of a mobile communication terminal according to the present invention. After step S304, the method further includes:
- Step S305 after a preset period of time, acquiring, when the signal output module 1 generates a transmission signal
- the transmission power of the transmitted signal is P2;
- Step S306 when the transmit power P2 is less than or equal to P1, returning to perform the step of acquiring the transmit power P2 of the transmit signal when the signal output module 1 generates the transmit signal and transmits the signal through the diversity antenna module 3;
- Step S307 When the transmit power P2 is greater than P1, output a corresponding control signal to the radio frequency switching module 6 to connect the control signal output module 1 with the main antenna module 2.
- the signal output module 1 transmits the signal transmitted by the diversity antenna module 3.
- Power P2 If P2 is greater than PI, it indicates that the loss of the transmit signal of the diversity antenna module 3 is greater than the loss of the transmit signal of the main antenna module 2.
- the control signal is output to the RF switching module 6, and the control signal output module 1 is switched back to the state connected to the main antenna module 2.
- P2 is less than or equal to P1, it indicates that the loss of the transmit signal of the diversity antenna module 3 is smaller than the loss of the transmit signal of the main antenna module 2.
- the signal output module 1 can continue to transmit signals through the diversity antenna module 3. The transmission power is continuously obtained.
- the main antenna module 2 is switched back to transmit signals, so that the optimal transmission link can be effectively obtained, and the signal loss transmitted by the mobile communication terminal to the base station is reduced.
- step S307 the second preset value D is increased.
- the transmission power P2 of the signal transmission module 1 transmitted by the diversity antenna module 3 is greater than the transmission power before the handover.
- the second preset value D is increased.
- the second preset value D is increased by one.
- the second preset value D is used as the check value, and the second preset value D is increased, so that the error of the transmission capability of the main antenna module 2 and the diversity antenna module 3 can be reduced next time, thereby avoiding the judgment to enter an infinite loop and improving The accuracy of the transmission capability judgment.
- Increasing the second preset value D ensures that the signal of the mobile communication terminal can be transmitted through the optimal transmission link, reducing signal loss and improving the call quality of the mobile communication terminal.
- the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformations made by the present specification and the drawings are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields. The same is included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
- One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the above steps may be performed by a program to instruct the associated hardware, such as a read only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits.
- each module/unit in the foregoing embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware, or may be implemented in the form of a software function module. The invention is not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
- the embodiment of the invention enables the transmitted signal to be transmitted through a better transmit link, thereby reducing the loss of the mobile communication terminal transmitting the signal to the base station, improving the call quality of the mobile communication terminal; reducing the loss of the transmit link, transmitting the signal
- the transmission power is also correspondingly reduced, thereby saving energy loss for the mobile communication terminal for transmission and prolonging the life time of the mobile communication terminal.
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Abstract
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Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14892928.4A EP3139670B1 (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2014-07-30 | Mobile communication terminal and signal transmission method of mobile communication terminal |
US15/314,229 US10165520B2 (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2014-07-30 | Mobile communication terminal and signal transmission method of mobile communication terminal |
ES14892928T ES2700287T3 (es) | 2014-05-28 | 2014-07-30 | Terminal de comunicación móvil y procedimiento de transmisión de señal de un terminal de comunicación móvil |
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US10165520B2 (en) | 2014-05-28 | 2018-12-25 | Xi'an Zhongxing New Software Co., Ltd. | Mobile communication terminal and signal transmission method of mobile communication terminal |
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CN107528606B (zh) * | 2016-06-21 | 2020-10-16 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种天线切换方法以及装置、移动终端 |
CN107204797A (zh) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-09-26 | 上海传英信息技术有限公司 | 天线设备、移动终端及主天线与分集天线的切换方法 |
CN107465837A (zh) * | 2017-09-18 | 2017-12-12 | 深圳市盛路物联通讯技术有限公司 | 一种天线切换方法及移动终端 |
CN108282214B (zh) * | 2018-01-19 | 2020-09-08 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 天线组件、电子设备及天线切换方法 |
CN109246804A (zh) * | 2018-08-24 | 2019-01-18 | Tcl通讯(宁波)有限公司 | 一种可降低无线通信功耗的方法及设备 |
CN110247667B (zh) * | 2019-06-25 | 2021-04-09 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | 天线共用方法及相关设备 |
CN113541755B (zh) * | 2020-04-17 | 2023-06-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | 天线选择方法及相关设备 |
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CN105307291B (zh) | 2019-10-15 |
EP3139670A4 (en) | 2017-05-10 |
EP3139670B1 (en) | 2018-09-05 |
CA2950324C (en) | 2019-01-15 |
CA2950324A1 (en) | 2015-12-03 |
CN105307291A (zh) | 2016-02-03 |
ES2700287T3 (es) | 2019-02-14 |
US10165520B2 (en) | 2018-12-25 |
US20170201951A1 (en) | 2017-07-13 |
EP3139670A1 (en) | 2017-03-08 |
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