WO2015180062A1 - 一种电子烟和电子烟雾化控制方法 - Google Patents
一种电子烟和电子烟雾化控制方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015180062A1 WO2015180062A1 PCT/CN2014/078628 CN2014078628W WO2015180062A1 WO 2015180062 A1 WO2015180062 A1 WO 2015180062A1 CN 2014078628 W CN2014078628 W CN 2014078628W WO 2015180062 A1 WO2015180062 A1 WO 2015180062A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- electronic cigarette
- atomizing
- assembly
- touch switch
- oil
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/50—Control or monitoring
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/60—Devices with integrated user interfaces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, and in particular to an electronic cigarette and electronic aerosolization control method. Background technique
- E-cigarettes are a new type of electronic product that has the same appearance as ordinary cigarettes and the same taste as cigarettes, but e-cigarettes are healthier and more environmentally friendly than traditional cigarettes.
- the electronic cigarette is controlled by a control module integrated with an air flow sensor, and when the user smokes the electronic cigarette, the air pressure in the electronic cigarette changes, and the film capacitance of the air flow sensor is deformed. . When the shape variable of the film capacitor reaches a threshold value, the electronic cigarette controls the smoke liquid to be atomized into particles.
- Another type of electronic cigarette in the prior art controls the electronic cigarette by replacing the air flow sensor with a mechanical button switch to realize atomized liquid smoke. Since the frequency of pressing the button when the electronic cigarette is smoking is high, the button switch is liable to malfunction during the long-term pressing process, and thus the electronic cigarette is controlled by using a touch switch instead of the above-mentioned button switch on some electronic cigarettes.
- the above-mentioned electronic cigarette controlled by the push button switch or the touch switch also has an automatic operation of the electronic cigarette due to the pressing, the touch of the packaging person, or the touch of the transporter during packaging or transportation.
- the present invention provides an electronic cigarette and electronic aerosolization control method capable of preventing an electronic cigarette from automatically operating without being used by a user.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette, including: Electronic cigarette body;
- the electronic cigarette body is provided with a smoking end, an atomizing component for atomizing the liquid smoke, and a battery component for supplying power to the atomizing component;
- the electronic cigarette body is further provided with an air flow sensor for generating a first trigger signal, a touch switch for generating a second trigger signal, and an electrical connection with the touch switch, the air flow sensor and the atomizing component a microcontroller for generating a control signal when the first trigger signal and the second trigger signal are simultaneously received, the atomizing component for atomizing the smoke liquid according to the control signal.
- the electronic cigarette wherein the touch switch is disposed on the smoking end.
- the electronic cigarette wherein the touch switches are at least two, and a line connecting the at least two touch switches to a central axis of the electronic cigarette body is perpendicular to the central axis of the electronic cigarette body
- the projection on the cross section forms an angle of 90° to 180°.
- the electronic cigarette wherein the electronic cigarette further comprises an oil bottle connected to the atomizing assembly and supplying oil to the atomizing assembly, the oil bottle is disposed at a distance of the electronic cigarette body One end of the smoking end.
- the electronic cigarette wherein the atomizing component comprises:
- An atomizing core for atomizing the liquid smoke fixed in the atomization holder comprising an electric heating wire assembly electrically connected to the battery assembly;
- An oil guiding mechanism for conveying the liquid smoke in the oil bottle to the atomizing core for atomization, the oil guiding mechanism being inserted into the oil bottle.
- the electronic cigarette wherein the atomizing core and the atomizing bracket are detachably connected to each other.
- the electronic cigarette wherein the oil bottle and the atomizing assembly are detachably connected to each other.
- the electronic cigarette wherein the opening of the oil bottle is provided with a sealing ring having a through hole, and the oil guiding mechanism is inserted into the oil bottle through the through hole of the sealing ring to make The seal ring and the oil guiding mechanism seal the oil bottle.
- the electronic cigarette wherein a through hole of the seal ring is internally provided for sealing the oil bottle Can break through the film.
- the electronic cigarette wherein the battery assembly and the atomizing assembly are detachably connected to each other.
- the electronic cigarette wherein the oil bottle is a transparent container.
- the electronic cigarette wherein the electronic cigarette body is further provided with a low voltage protection module;
- the low voltage protection module is configured to control an operating state of the first reminding device.
- the electronic cigarette wherein the electronic cigarette body is further provided with an overcurrent protection module; the outer surface of the electronic cigarette is further provided with a second reminding device connected to the overcurrent protection module;
- the overcurrent protection module is configured to control an operating state of the second reminding device.
- An embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic aerosolization control method, including:
- a touch switch is disposed on the preset area in the electronic cigarette
- the electronic aerosolized smoke liquid is controlled when it is detected that the amount of change in the air pressure in the electronic cigarette reaches a preset value, and when the touch switch is detected to be triggered.
- the electronic aerosolization control method wherein a preset area of the electronic cigarette body is a smoking end of the electronic cigarette.
- the embodiments of the present invention have the following advantages:
- the microcontroller in the electronic cigarette since the microcontroller in the electronic cigarette simultaneously receives the first trigger signal generated by the airflow sensor and the second trigger signal generated by the touch switch, the mist in the electronic cigarette is controlled.
- the component works, so that the ingenious cooperation of the airflow sensor and the touch switch can reduce the probability of the electronic cigarette being falsely triggered, thereby reducing the probability of automatic working in the process of packaging or transporting the electronic cigarette.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an electronic cigarette provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an atomizing assembly in an electronic cigarette according to the present invention
- 3 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an electronic cigarette in an electronic cigarette according to the present invention
- FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a battery assembly in an electronic cigarette according to the present invention
- FIG. 6 is a flow chart of an embodiment of an electronic aerosolization control method provided by the present invention.
- the present invention provides an electronic cigarette and electronic aerosolization control method capable of preventing an electronic cigarette from automatically operating without being used by a user.
- an embodiment of the electronic cigarette of the present invention includes:
- An electronic cigarette body, and one end of the electronic cigarette body is provided with a smoking end 101 through which the user can smoke.
- the electronic cigarette body is further provided with an oil bottle 102 for accommodating the liquid smoke, an atomizing assembly 103 and a battery assembly 104 for supplying power to the atomizing assembly 103, wherein the oil bottle 102 is connected to the atomizing assembly 103,
- the atomizing assembly 103 is supplied with oil.
- the electronic cigarette body is further provided with a smoke passage 106 that opens the smoking end 101 and the air inlet 105, wherein the air inlet 105 is disposed on the electronic cigarette body.
- the gas enters the smoke passage 106 from the air inlet 105 and flows to the smoking end 101.
- the smoke formed by the atomization of the atomizing liquid 103 by the atomizing unit 103 flows to the smoking end 101 through the air passage 106, and is sucked by the user.
- the electronic cigarette body is further provided with an air flow sensor 107 for generating a first trigger signal, and a touch switch (not shown) for generating a second trigger signal.
- a microphone (not shown) is further disposed on the electronic cigarette body, and the microcontroller is electrically connected to the airflow sensor 107, the touch switch, and the atomizing component 103, respectively.
- the airflow sensor 107 is specifically configured to generate a first trigger signal when the pressure in the smoke passage 106 in the electronic cigarette body is detected to be small, that is, when the user smokes.
- the airflow sensor 107 is disposed at a position closer to the smoking end 101, so that the sensitivity of the airflow sensor 107 to sense the user's smoking action is increased, so that the user can use the electronic cigarette more effectively.
- the airflow sensor 107 can also be located at other positions on the body of the electronic cigarette, as long as smoking can be detected when smoking. There are no restrictions here.
- the touch switch is specifically a capacitive sensor.
- capacitive sensors such as buttons, sliders, touch screens/touchpads, proximity sensors, and more.
- the touch switch is a button sensor.
- a second trigger signal is generated when the touch switch detects that the touch switch is pressed.
- the touch switch can also be other sensors, such as proximity sensors, which generate a second trigger signal when the touch switch detects the presence of a hand or other conductor within a preset range.
- the above description is only an example of the touch switch, and is not limited.
- the microcontroller is specifically configured to generate a control signal when the first trigger signal and the second trigger signal are simultaneously received, and the atomizing component 103 is configured to atomize the smoke liquid according to the control signal.
- the atomizing assembly 103 is provided with a heating wire assembly, and the heating wire assembly is directly connected to the microcontroller.
- the heating wire assembly can also be coupled to the microcontroller via a transistor switch, wherein the transistor switch is also electrically coupled to a battery within the battery assembly 104 such that the transistor is enabled to switch at the control signal When turned on, the battery supplies power to the heating wire assembly to atomize the smoke liquid.
- the structure is not limited herein, as long as the micro-controller controls the atomization component 103 to atomize the smoke liquid when receiving the first trigger signal and the second trigger signal at the same time.
- the microcontroller in the electronic cigarette since the microcontroller in the electronic cigarette simultaneously receives the first trigger signal generated by the airflow sensor and the second trigger signal generated by the touch switch, the atomization component in the electronic cigarette is controlled to work. In this way, the probability of the electronic cigarette being falsely triggered can be reduced, thereby reducing the probability of occurrence of automatic work in the process of packaging or transporting the electronic cigarette.
- the touch switch is disposed on the smoking end 101.
- the touch switch can be directly triggered by the user's mouth when smoking, so that it is not only convenient for the user to use, but also further reduces the probability that the user will automatically trigger the electronic cigarette to operate automatically during the time other than smoking the electronic cigarette.
- the touch switch can also be disposed at other positions on the body of the electronic cigarette, and is not limited herein.
- the number of touch switches on the electronic cigarette body is not limited to one, and may be at least two.
- the touch switches are preferably at least two, and the connection of the at least two touch switches to the central axis of the electronic cigarette body is perpendicular to the central axis of the electronic cigarette body.
- the projection in the cross section forms 90.
- An angle of up to 180°, ie the angle is greater than or equal to 90. Less than or equal to 180. Therefore, when the user accidentally touches the electronic cigarette, two or more of the touch switches are often not touched at the same time, so that the accidental touch can be better avoided. hair.
- each touch switch on the electronic cigarette body is not limited to one type, and may be different types.
- the circuit of the touch switch on the electronic cigarette can also be integrated with the circuit of the air flow sensor on the same circuit.
- the above description is only an example of the touch switch, which is not limited herein.
- the soot bottle 102 is disposed at one end of the atomizing assembly 103 away from the smoking end 101. In this way, the smoke generated by the atomizing assembly 103 can be sucked away from the smoking end 101 without passing through the soot bottle 102, thereby avoiding the condensation caused by the heat absorption of the smoke oil when the smoke passes through the oil storage area in the prior art. Avoid smoking liquids blocking the smoke passages and the user's use of smoking liquid.
- the atomizing assembly 103 is located between the battery assembly 104 and the soot bottle 102, and the smoking end 101 is located outside one end of the battery assembly 104.
- the position of the atomizing component 103 from the position of the smoking end 101 is far from the position of the user's mouth, and the heat generated when the atomizing component 103 atomizes the liquid smoke does not burn the user, thereby effectively improving the safety of the electronic cigarette.
- the user usually holds the battery assembly 104 for smoking, and avoids the smoking of the atomizing assembly 103 that is hot in the prior art, thereby effectively simulating the temperature of the real cigarette and improving the smoking process of the user. Use experience.
- the smoking end 101 may also be located in the middle of the battery assembly 104 or in a position on the battery assembly 104 away from the atomizing assembly 103. This is merely an example and the specific position of the smoking end 101 is not limited.
- the atomizing assembly 103 is disposed coaxially with the battery assembly 104 and the soot bottle 102.
- the arrangement of the electronic cigarette can intuitively simulate the real cigarette and make the overall smoke passage more Straight, can effectively reduce the phenomenon of oil accumulation.
- the smoking end 101 located outside one end of the battery assembly 104 may be coaxially disposed with the battery assembly 104. .
- the positional relationship between the above components is only an example, and the specific arrangement manner is not limited in this embodiment.
- the battery assembly 104, the atomizing assembly 103, and the soot bottle 102 that are sequentially connected may also be staggered so that the overall shape of the electronic cigarette is shaped, and the specific shape of the shaped shape may be any shape.
- the atomizing assembly 103 and the battery assembly 104 may also be disposed non-coaxially, that is, the oil bottle 102 and the atomizing assembly 103 are arranged side by side, so that The oil bottle 102 and the atomizing assembly 103 are respectively connected to the battery assembly 104 such that the overall structure of the electronic cigarette is T-shaped.
- the oil bottle 102 in order to enable the user to grasp the remaining amount of the smoke liquid inside the oil bottle 102, is preferably a transparent container, so that the user can grasp the electronic cigarette at any time through the transparent oil bottle 102.
- the amount of remaining liquid smoke is convenient for the user to replace the oil bottle 102 in time.
- the soot bottle 102 is a glass bottle. Due to the stable nature of the glass material, it is avoided to affect the smell of smoke due to chemical reactions.
- the outer peripheral wall of the oil bottle 102 is provided with a scale so that the user can estimate the amount of time that the remaining amount of smoke is available for smoking, which is convenient for the user to use.
- the oil bottle 102 is sleeved with a protective cover (not shown) to prevent the glassy material of the tobacco material bottle 102 from being broken due to falling.
- the protective cover is provided with a smoke sight viewing window for the user to observe the smoke oil.
- the atomization assembly 103 in the electronic cigarette body has various structural realizations. A specific structure of the atomizing assembly of the electronic cigarette will be described in detail below with reference to Figs. 1 and 2.
- the atomizing assembly 103 includes:
- Atomization bracket 201
- An atomizing core 209 for atomizing the soot liquid is fixed in the atomizing holder 201, and the atomizing core 209 includes a heating wire assembly 205 electrically connected to the battery assembly 104.
- the oil guiding mechanism 206 is fixedly connected to the atomizing bracket 201, and the tobacco liquid in the oil bottle 102 is sent to the atomizing core 209 for atomization.
- the oil guiding mechanism 206 of the atomizing assembly 103 is inserted into the oil guiding mechanism 206. Inside the oil bottle.
- the atomizing bracket 201 is disposed near one end of the battery assembly 104 for being used with the battery assembly
- the second threaded section 202 is detachably coupled. Specifically, the second thread segment 202 is externally threaded. Correspondingly, one end of the atomizing assembly 103 of the battery assembly 104 is provided with a second mating thread that is threadedly coupled to the second threaded segment. Specifically, the second mating thread is internally threaded.
- the atomizing core 209 also includes an atomizing core electrode fixedly disposed inside the second thread segment 202
- the atomizing core electrode 203 is coupled to the battery electrode in the battery assembly to enable the battery assembly 104 to power the atomizing assembly 103.
- An insulating ring 204 is disposed between the second thread segment 202 and the atomizing core electrode 203.
- An electric heating wire assembly 205 is electrically connected to the atomizing core electrode 203, and the electric heating wire assembly 205 can atomize the liquid smoke.
- the oil guiding mechanism 206 is disposed on the atomizing holder 201.
- the oil guiding mechanism 206 may include a sleeve 2061 and an oil guiding medium 2062 disposed in the sleeve.
- the oil guiding medium 2062 may be oil absorbing cotton or oil guiding fiber, etc., and is not limited herein;
- a plurality of oil delivery holes are disposed on the side wall of the 2061.
- the oil guiding mechanism 206 in the atomizing assembly is inserted into the interior of the oil bottle 102, and the smoke in the oil bottle 102 is made through the oil hole in the sleeve 2061.
- the liquid can be smoothly delivered to the oil guiding medium 2062 in the sleeve 2061, and then sent to the heating wire assembly 205 for atomization.
- the oil guiding mechanism 206 may have other implementation manners in actual use, and is not limited herein.
- the end of the atomizing bracket 201 connected to the oil bottle 102 is provided with a first thread segment 207, and the open end of the oil bottle 102 is provided with a first matching thread threadedly connected to the first thread segment 207, through which the first A threaded section 207 and a first mating thread detachably couple the soda bottle 102 to the atomizing bracket 201 to facilitate the user to add or remove the soot bottle 102 into the soot bottle 102.
- the first thread segment 207 is internally threaded.
- the atomizing assembly 103 and the battery assembly 104, and the atomizing assembly 103 and the soot bottle 102 are each illustrated by a threaded connection.
- other detachable connections such as cards and connections, may be employed between the atomizing assembly 103 and the battery assembly 104, as well as the atomizing assembly 103 and the soot bottle 102.
- the connection structure of the atomizing holder 201 is not a threaded section, but an elastic card and a spring piece.
- the above is merely an example and is not limiting. Even a non-removable connection can be used between the atomizing assembly 103 and the battery assembly 104, which is not limited herein.
- the atomizing core 209 is fixed in the atomizing holder 201.
- the atomization core 209 and the atomization support 201 are detachably connected.
- a second thread segment (not shown) is disposed at the junction of the atomizing bracket 201 and the atomizing core 209, and a second matching thread (not shown) is disposed on the atomizing core 209.
- the atomizing bracket 201 and the atomizing core 209 pass through the second thread segment and the second matching thread Threaded connection for detachable connection.
- the damage rate of the atomization core in the electronic cigarette is generally higher than other components, the atomization core and the atomization bracket are detachably connected, so that only the atomization core can be replaced when the atomization core is damaged without replacing all the atomization components. , can save maintenance costs.
- the connecting structure on the atomizing bracket 201 is not a threaded section, but an elastic card and a spring piece.
- the atomizing core 209 is not provided with a second matching thread, but a structure that cooperates with the engaging elastic piece.
- the above is merely an example and is not limiting. Even a non-removable connection can be used between the atomizing bracket 201 and the atomizing core 209, which is not limited herein.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette smoke bottle in the embodiment shown in FIG.
- the smoke liquid in the oil bottle 102 does not leak
- the opening of the oil bottle 102 is preferably a sealing ring 301 having a through hole
- the oil guiding mechanism 206 is inserted into the oil bottle 102 through a through hole of the sealing ring 301, so that the sealing ring 301 and the oil guiding mechanism 206 will The soot bottle 102 is sealed.
- a rupturable film 302 for sealing the oil bottle 102 is disposed inside the through hole of the seal ring 301.
- the oil guiding mechanism in the atomizing assembly When the oil guiding mechanism in the atomizing assembly is inserted into the oil bottle, the oil guiding mechanism passes through the rupturable film, and the smashable film allows the oil bottle inserted into the oil guiding mechanism to have good sealing property. Thereby effectively preventing leakage of the liquid smoke.
- an oil storage space 401 is disposed in the atomizing assembly 103.
- the oil storage space 401 is provided with oil storage cotton.
- other oil storage media may be disposed in the oil storage space, and no limitation is imposed herein.
- the oil storage space 401 is surrounded by the hollow vent tube 402, and the vent tube 402 is provided with a through hole, the through hole running perpendicular to the running direction of the snorkel 402, so that the heating wire 403 passes through the The through hole and the snorkel 402 are fixed to each other.
- One end of the atomizing assembly 103 is connected to the battery assembly 104, and the atomizing assembly 103 is adjacent to the battery assembly.
- One end of the 104 is also provided with an electrode electrically connected to the heating wire 403. The electrode is electrically coupled to the electrodes on the battery assembly 104 to enable the battery assembly 104 to power the heating wire 403.
- oil storage space and the heating wire in the atomizing assembly can also be set by other means, and are not limited to the above description.
- the atomizing assembly shown in FIG. 4 can also replace the atomizing assembly and the soot bottle in the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1 to form another structure of the electronic cigarette.
- the smoking end 101 is located at one end of the atomizing assembly 103 facing away from the battery assembly 104, so that the mist atomized by the heating wire 403 of the atomizing assembly 103 does not pass through the battery assembly 104 and directly enters the smoking end 101. In this way, since the smoke passage is short, the condensation of the smoke can be avoided, and the amount of smoke that the user can smoke is large.
- the smoking end 101 can also be located at one end of the battery assembly 104 facing away from the atomizing assembly 103, and only a smoke passage can be added to the battery assembly 104.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a battery assembly in the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1.
- the battery assembly 104 includes:
- the smoking end 101 shown in FIG. 1 can be integrally formed by extending the end of the battery sleeve 502, or the nozzle as the smoking end 101 can be detachably connected to the battery sleeve 502.
- the specific arrangement is in this embodiment. There is no limit in it.
- the detachably connected smoking end 101 allows the user to change or clean at any time for user convenience.
- a battery 503 is housed inside the battery case 502.
- a battery holder 504 for fixing the battery 503 is disposed inside the battery case 502.
- a battery electrode 505 is disposed at the end of the battery holder 504 and connected to the battery 503 and the atomizing core electrode, respectively.
- the electronic cigarette body is further provided with a low-voltage protection module first reminding device (not shown).
- the low voltage protection module is configured to control an operating state of the first reminding device.
- the first prompting device may be a liquid crystal panel, an LED lamp or a generator, which is not limited herein.
- the first prompting device is an LED light, and the low voltage protection module can control the first prompting device to illuminate or blink at a certain frequency when the battery power of the electronic cigarette is lower than a preset threshold.
- the electronic cigarette body is further provided with an overcurrent protection module (not shown); and the external surface of the electronic cigarette is further provided with a connection with the overcurrent protection module.
- the second reminder device (not shown).
- the overcurrent protection module is configured to control a working state of the second reminding device.
- the second prompting device may be a liquid crystal panel, an LED lamp or a generator, which is not limited herein.
- the second prompting device is an LED light
- the overcurrent protection module controls the second prompting device to light up or flash at a certain frequency when the electronic cigarette line is short-circuited; when the electronic cigarette is in a normal line, the first The second prompt device is extinguished.
- the low voltage protection module and/or the overcurrent protection module can also be integrated with the circuit of the touch switch and the circuit of the air flow sensor on the same circuit.
- the above description is only illustrative, and is not limited herein.
- an embodiment of the electronic aerosolization control method of the present invention includes:
- the electronic cigarette is provided with a smoking end, and the user smokes the smoke through the smoking end.
- the electronic cigarette is also provided with an air inlet, and a smoke passage that opens the smoking end and the air inlet.
- the gas enters the smoke passage from the air inlet and flows to the smoking end.
- the smoke generated by the atomization of the smoke liquid in the electronic cigarette flows along the smoke passage to the smoking end, and is sucked by the user. Therefore, when the user smokes the electronic cigarette, the air pressure of the smoke passage in the electronic cigarette changes. In the present embodiment, it is detected whether or not the electronic cigarette is sucked by the user by detecting the amount of change in the air pressure of the smoke passage in the electronic cigarette.
- the electronic cigarette is further provided with a touch switch.
- the touch switch is a capacitive sensor. Capacitive sensors are divided into various types, such as buttons, sliders, touch screens/touchpads, proximity sensors. And so on.
- the touch switch is a button sensor. When the touch switch detects that it is pressed, it is determined that the touch switch is triggered.
- the touch switch can also be other sensors, such as a proximity sensor. When the touch switch detects the presence of a hand or other conductor within a preset range, it is determined that the touch switch is triggered.
- the touch switch may not be a sensor but a button provided on the body of the electronic cigarette. When the user presses the button, it is determined that the touch switch is triggered.
- Control the electronic aerosolized smoke liquid when detecting that the amount of change in the air pressure in the electronic cigarette reaches a preset value, and detecting that the touch switch is triggered.
- the control electronics atomizes the smoke liquid in the electronic cigarette.
- the electronic cigarette since the electronic cigarette simultaneously satisfies the amount of change in the air pressure in the electronic cigarette to reach a preset value, and detects that the touch switch is triggered, the electronic aerosolized smoke liquid is controlled, so that the air flow sensor and the air flow sensor are The ingenious cooperation of the touch switch can reduce the probability of the electronic cigarette being falsely triggered, thereby reducing the probability of occurrence of automatic work in the process of packaging or transporting the electronic cigarette.
- the touch switch is disposed on the smoking end of the electronic cigarette.
- the time at which the touch switch is triggered and the time when the user smokes the electronic cigarette can be more closely matched, further reducing the probability that the electronic cigarette will automatically work in a time other than smoking the electronic cigarette.
- the touch switch can also be disposed at other positions on the electronic cigarette, and is not limited herein.
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Abstract
一种电子烟及电子烟雾化控制方法,该电子烟包括:电子烟本体;所述电子烟本体设置有吸烟端(101)、用于雾化烟液的雾化组件(103)以及用于给所述雾化组件(103)供电的电池组件(104);所述电子烟本体还设置有用于产生第一触发信号的气流感应器(107)、用于产生第二触发信号的触摸开关以及与所述触摸开关、所述气流感应器(107)和所述雾化组件(103)相互电连接的微控制器,所述微控制器用于当同时接收到所述第一触发信号和第二触发信号时生成控制信号,所述雾化组件(103)用于根据所述控制信号雾化所述烟液。该电子烟及电子烟雾化控制方法能够避免电子烟在未被用户使用的情况下自动工作。
Description
一种电子烟和电子烟雾化控制方法 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域, 特别涉及一种电子烟和电子烟雾化控制方 法。 背景技术
电子烟是一种新型的电子产品, 其与普通的香烟有着相同的外观, 以及与 香烟相同的味道, 但是电子烟相对于传统的香烟更为的健康以及环保。
现有的一种电子烟中釆用集成有气流感应器的控制模块对电子烟进行控 制, 在用户吸食电子烟时, 电子烟内的气压会产生变化, 进而导致气流感应器 的薄膜电容发生形变。 当该薄膜电容的形变量达到阔值时, 电子烟控制烟液雾 化成颗粒。
然而, 这样的电子烟在包装或者运输的过程中, 容易出现电子烟内的气压 发生变化的情况, 进而导致电子烟自动工作。 而电子烟长时间的自动工作会容 易造成起火和爆炸的危险,同时电子烟长时间的自动工作会导致雾化后的烟油 因被空气多次反复氧化而使其变质和变味的情况。
现有中的另一种电子烟为通过机械按键开关替代气流感应器来对电子烟 进行控制, 以实现雾化烟液。 而由于电子烟吸烟时按压按键的频率较高, 这样 按键开关在长期的按压过程中容易失灵,因而在有些电子烟上通过利用触摸开 关代替上述按键开关以对电子烟进行控制。
但是,上述通过按键开关或触摸开关进行控制的电子烟同样存在因包装或 运输过程中, 因受按压、 包装人员的触摸或运输人员的触摸而导致电子烟自动 工作的情况。 发明内容
本发明提供了一种电子烟和电子烟雾化控制方法,能够避免电子烟在未被 用户使用的情况下自动工作。
本发明实施例提供了一种电子烟, 包括:
电子烟本体;
所述电子烟本体设置有吸烟端、用于雾化烟液的雾化组件以及用于给所述 雾化组件供电的电池组件;
所述电子烟本体还设置有用于产生第一触发信号的气流感应器、用于产生 第二触发信号的触摸开关以及与所述触摸开关、所述气流感应器和所述雾化组 件相互电连接的微控制器,所述微控制器用于当同时接收到所述第一触发信号 和第二触发信号时生成控制信号,所述雾化组件用于根据所述控制信号雾化所 述烟液。
所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述触摸开关设置在所述吸烟端上。
所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述触摸开关为至少两个, 且所述至少两个触摸开 关与所述电子烟本体的中轴线的连线在所述电子烟本体的垂直于所述中轴线 的横截面上的投影形成 90° 至 180° 的夹角。
所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述电子烟还包括与所述雾化组件相连并为所述雾 化组件供油的烟油瓶,所述烟油瓶设置在所述电子烟本体的远离所述吸烟端的 一端。
所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述雾化组件包括:
雾化支架;
固定在所述雾化支架内的用于雾化所述烟液的雾化芯,所述雾化芯包括与 所述电池组件电连接的电热丝组件;
用于将所述烟油瓶内的烟液输送给所述雾化芯进行雾化的导油机构,所述 导油机构插设在所述烟油瓶内。
所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述雾化芯与所述雾化支架通过可拆卸方式相互连 接。
所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述烟油瓶与所述雾化组件通过可拆卸方式相互连 接。
所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述烟油瓶的开口处设有具有通孔的密封环, 所述 导油机构穿过所述密封环的通孔插入所述烟油瓶内,以使所述密封环和所述导 油机构将所述烟油瓶密封。
所述的电子烟,其中, 所述密封环的通孔内部设置有用于密封所述烟油瓶
的可捅破薄膜。
所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述电池组件与所述雾化组件通过可拆卸方式相互 连接。
所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述烟油瓶为透明容器。
所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述电子烟本体内还设置有低压保护模块; 装置;
所述低压保护模块用于控制所述第一提醒装置的工作状态。
所述的电子烟, 其中, 所述电子烟本体内还设置有过流保护模块; 所述电子烟本体外表面还设有与所述过流保护模块连接设置的第二提醒 装置;
所述过流保护模块用于控制所述第二提醒装置的工作状态。
本发明实施例提供了一种电子烟雾化控制方法, 包括:
所述电子烟内的预置区域上设置有触摸开关;
检测所述电子烟内的烟雾通道的气压变化量;
检测所述触摸开关是否被触发;
当检测到所述电子烟内气压变化量达到预置数值时,并且检测到所述触摸 开关被触发时, 控制所述电子烟雾化烟液。
所述的电子烟雾化控制方法, 其中, 所述电子烟本体的预置区域为所述电 子烟的吸烟端。
从以上技术方案可以看出, 本发明实施例具有以下优点:
本发明所提供的电子烟中,由于电子烟内的微控制器要同时收到气流感应 器产生的第一触发信号, 和触摸开关产生的第二触发信号时, 才会控制电子烟 内的雾化组件工作, 这样通过所述气流感应器及所述触摸开关的巧妙配合, 能 够降低电子烟被误触发的概率,进而降低了在包装或者运输电子烟的过程中出 现自动工作的现象的概率。
附图说明
图 1为本发明所提供的电子烟的一个实施例的结构示意图;
图 2为本发明所提供的电子烟中的雾化组件的一个实施例的结构示意图;
图 3为本发明所提供的电子烟中的烟油瓶的一个实施例的结构示意图; 图 4为本发明所提供的电子烟的另一个实施例的结构示意图;
图 5为本发明所提供的电子烟中的电池组件的一个实施例的结构示意图; 图 6为本发明所提供的电子烟雾化控制方法的一个实施例的流程图。
具体实施方式
本发明提供了一种电子烟和电子烟雾化控制方法,能够避免电子烟在未被 用户使用的情况下自动工作。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清 楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例, 而不是 全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造 性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图 1, 本发明中电子烟的一个实施例包括:
电子烟本体, 且所述电子烟本体上的一端设置有吸烟端 101, 用户通过该 吸烟端 101即可进行吸烟。电子烟本体上还设置有用于容纳烟液的烟油瓶 102、 雾化组件 103以及用于给所述雾化组件 103供电的电池组件 104, 其中烟油瓶 102和该雾化组件 103相连, 为该雾化组件 103供油。
电子烟本体内还设置有导通所述吸烟端 101 和进气口 105 的烟雾通道 106, 其中所述进气口 105设于电子烟本体上。 当用户吸食电子烟时, 气体从 进气口 105进入烟雾通道 106并流向吸烟端 101。 而烟液经雾化组件 103雾化 后形成的烟雾随着该气流通过烟雾通道 106流向吸烟端 101, 被用户吸食。
电子烟本体上还设置有用于产生第一触发信号的气流感应器 107, 以及用 于产生第二触发信号的触摸开关 (图未示)。 电子烟本体上还设置有微控制器 (图未示), 该微控制器分别与气流感应器 107、 触摸开关以及雾化组件 103 相互电连接。
气流感应器 107具体用于在检测到电子烟本体内的烟雾通道 106中的压强 变小时, 即用户吸烟时会生成第一触发信号。 优选地, 气流感应器 107设置在 离吸烟端 101较近的位置,使得气流感应器 107的感应用户吸烟动作的灵敏度 提高, 以使用户更为有效的使用电子烟。 当然, 实际运用中, 气流感应器 107 也可以位于电子烟本体上的其他位置, 只要吸烟时能够检测到吸烟动作即可,
在此不作限制。
本实施例中, 触摸开关具体为电容传感器。 电容传感器分为多种, 例如按 键、 滑条、 触摸屏 /触控板、 接近传感器等等多种。 具体的, 本实施例中, 触 摸开关为按键传感器。 当触摸开关检测到该触摸开关被按压时,产生第二触发 信号。 当然, 实际运用中, 触摸开关也可以为其他传感器, 例如接近传感器, 当触摸开关检测到预置范围内出现手或者其他导体时该触摸开关产生第二触 发信号。 当然, 上述描述仅为对触摸开关的举例说明, 并不作限制。
微控制器具体用于当同时接收到所述第一触发信号和第二触发信号时生 成控制信号, 雾化组件 103用于根据该控制信号雾化所述烟液。 其中, 在具体 实施方式中, 所述雾化组件 103内设置有电热丝组件, 所述电热丝组件与所述 微控制器直接相连。或者, 所述电热丝组件也可以通过晶体管开关与所述微控 制器相连, 其中所述晶体管开关还与所述电池组件 104内的电池电连接, 以使 在所述控制信号促使所述晶体管开关开启时,电池为所述电热丝组件供电而雾 化所述烟液。 当然, 其结构在此不作限定, 只要实现微控制器当同时接收到所 述第一触发信号和第二触发信号时便控制雾化组件 103雾化烟液即可。
本发明实施例中,由于电子烟内的微控制器要同时收到气流感应器产生的 第一触发信号, 和触摸开关产生的第二触发信号时, 才会控制电子烟内的雾化 组件工作, 这样, 能够降低电子烟被误触发的概率, 进而降低了在包装或者运 输电子烟的过程中出现自动工作的现象的概率。
优选的, 本实施例中, 触摸开关设置于吸烟端 101上。 这样, 能够使得在 吸烟时触摸开关直接通过用户的口腔进行触发, 因而不仅便于用户使用, 而且 进一步降低用户在吸食电子烟以外的时间内误触发而导致电子烟自动工作的 概率。 当然,触摸开关也可以设置在电子烟本体上的其他位置,在此不作限制。
需要说明的是, 本发明实施例中, 电子烟本体上的触摸开关的数量并不局 限于一个, 还可以是至少两个。 为了更好地避免所述触摸开关被误触发, 所述 触摸开关优选为至少两个,且该至少两个触摸开关与电子烟本体的中轴线的连 线在电子烟本体的垂直于中轴线的横截面上的投影形成 90。 至 180° 的夹角, 即所述夹角大于或等于 90。 而小于或等于 180。 ,这样在用户不小心碰触电子 烟时往往不会同时碰触到两个以上的所述触摸开关, 因而可更好地避免误触
发。 其中, 电子烟本体上的各触摸开关的种类并不局限于一种, 还可以是不同 的种类。 而且, 本实施例中, 电子烟上的触摸开关的电路还可以和气流感应器 的电路集成到同一电路上。 当然, 上述描述仅为对触摸开关的举例说明, 在此 不作限制。
本实施例中,烟油瓶 102设置在雾化组件 103远离吸烟端 101的一端。这 样,雾化组件 103产生的烟雾无需经过烟油瓶 102即可进入吸烟端 101被吸走, 避免了现有技术中烟雾经过储油区域时因受烟油吸热而产生冷凝的情况,进而 避免烟液堵塞烟雾通道以及用户吸食到烟液的情况。
本实施例中, 雾化组件 103位于电池组件 104和烟油瓶 102之间,且吸烟 端 101位于电池组件 104的一端外侧。 这样, 雾化组件 103离吸烟端 101的位 的位置离用户口腔的位置较远,雾化组件 103雾化烟液时所产生的热量不会烫 伤用户,有效的提升了电子烟的使用安全, 而且用户吸烟过程中通常会夹持电 池组件 104进行吸烟,而避免了现有技术中夹持发热的雾化组件 103进行吸烟, 况, 有效的模拟了真实香烟的温度, 提升用户吸烟过程中的使用体验。
当然, 实际运用中, 该吸烟端 101也可以位于所述电池组件 104的中部, 或者位于所述电池组件 104上远离所述雾化组件 103的位置。 在此仅为举例, 并不对该吸烟端 101的具体位置作限定。
优选地, 该雾化组件 103与所述电池组件 104以及烟油瓶 102同轴设置, 釆用该种设置方式可使得电子烟的外形直观的模拟了真实的香烟,且使整体的 烟雾通道较直, 可有效减少积油的现象。 另外, 为使得该电子烟的整体结构能 更模仿真实的香烟、 符合用户的使用习惯以及减少积油, 位于所述电池组件 104的一端外侧的吸烟端 101可与电池组件 104优选也同轴设置。
当然, 上述各个组件之间的位置关系仅为举例, 具体的设置方式在本实施 例中并不做限定。 例如, 实际运用中, 依次连接的所述电池组件 104、 雾化组 件 103和所述烟油瓶 102还可交错设置,使得该电子烟整体的外形为异形, 该 异形的具体形状可为任意形状。 或者, 该雾化组件 103 与所述电池组件 104 还可非同轴设置, 即将烟油瓶 102和雾化组件 103釆用并列设置的方式,使得
烟油瓶 102和雾化组件 103分别与电池组件 104连接,使得该电子烟的整体结 构呈 T型。
本实施例中, 为使得用户能够掌握烟油瓶 102内部的烟液的剩余量, 所述 烟油瓶 102优选为透明容器,以使得用户通过透明的烟油瓶 102即可随时掌握 电子烟的剩余烟液量, 便于用户及时的更换烟油瓶 102。 优选地, 所述烟油瓶 102为玻璃瓶。 由于玻璃材质性质较稳定, 避免因发 生化学反应等情况而影响烟油味。
优选地, 烟油瓶 102的外周壁上设置有刻度,从而使得用户可估计出剩余 烟液量可供吸食的时长, 方便用户使用。
优选地, 在所述烟油瓶 102套设有保护套(图中未示出), 以避免所述玻 璃材质的烟油瓶 102因跌落而破碎的情况。优选地, 所述保护套设置有烟油观 察窗, 以供用户观察烟油。
本发明中, 电子烟本体内的雾化组件 103有多种结构实现方式。 下面结合 图 1和图 2对该电子烟的雾化组件的一种具体结构进行详细说明。
雾化组件 103包括:
雾化支架 201。
固定在所述雾化支架 201内的用于雾化所述烟液的雾化芯 209, 该雾化芯 209包括与所述电池组件 104电连接的电热丝组件 205。
与所述雾化支架 201固定连接、将烟油瓶 102内的烟液输送给所述雾化芯 209进行雾化的导油机构 206, 所述雾化组件 103的导油机构 206插入所述烟 油瓶内。
进一步地, 下面结合图 2对雾化组件 103的具体结构作进一步详细描述。 所述雾化支架 201 靠近电池组件 104的一端设置有用于与所述电池组件
104可拆卸连接的第二螺纹段 202。 具体地, 该第二螺纹段 202为外螺纹。 相 应地,电池组件 104所述雾化组件 103的一端设置有与所述第二螺纹段螺纹连 接的第二匹配螺纹, 具体地, 该第二匹配螺纹为内螺纹。
雾化芯 209还包括固定设置在所述第二螺纹段 202 内部的雾化芯电极
203。 当雾化组件 103和电池组件 104通过螺纹连接时, 该雾化芯电极 203与 电池组件中的电池电极相连接,以使得电池组件 104能够为雾化组件 103供电。
所述第二螺纹段 202与所述雾化芯电极 203之间设置有绝缘环 204。
与所述雾化芯电极 203电连接设置电热丝组件 205,通过该电热丝组件 205 可雾化烟液。
用于将烟油瓶 102内的烟液输送给所述电热丝组件 205进行雾化的导油机 构 206。 该导油机构 206设置在雾化支架 201上。 具体地, 该导油机构 206可 包括套管 2061以及设置在该套管内的导油介质 2062, 该导油介质 2062可以 是吸油棉或者导油纤维等等, 在此不作限制; 且该套管 2061的侧壁上设置有 多个输油孔(图未示)。
当雾化组件 103和烟油瓶 102相互连接时, 雾化组件中的导油机构 206 插入烟油瓶 102的内部, 并通过其套管 2061上的输油孔使得烟油瓶 102内的 烟液能够顺利输送至套管 2061内的导油介质 2062,进而输送给电热丝组件 205 进行雾化。 当然, 实际运用中该导油机构 206也可以有其他实现方式, 在此不 作限制。
雾化支架 201与烟油瓶 102连接的端部设置有第一螺纹段 207, 而烟油瓶 102的开口端设置有与所述第一螺纹段 207螺纹连接的第一匹配螺纹, 通过该 第一螺纹段 207和第一匹配螺纹使得烟油瓶 102与雾化支架 201可拆卸地连 接, 以方便用户往烟油瓶 102内加烟液或更换该烟油瓶 102。 具体地, 该第一 螺纹段 207为内螺纹。
在图 2所描述的雾化组件中, 雾化组件 103和所述电池组件 104, 以及雾 化组件 103和烟油瓶 102之间均通过螺纹连接为例进行说明。 实际运用中, 雾 化组件 103和所述电池组件 104, 以及雾化组件 103和烟油瓶 102之间也可以 釆用其他可拆卸的连接方式, 例如卡和连接。 那么, 雾化支架 201的连接结构 不是螺纹段, 而是具有弹性的卡和弹片。 当然, 上述仅为举例, 并不作限制。 甚至, 雾化组件 103和电池组件 104之间也可以釆用不可拆卸的连接方式,在 此不作限制。
本实施例中, 雾化芯 209 固定在雾化支架 201 内。 优选的, 雾化芯 209 和雾化支架 201之间为可拆卸连接。 具体举例来说, 雾化支架 201与雾化芯 209的连接处设置有第二螺纹段 (图未示), 雾化芯 209上设置有第二匹配螺 纹 (图未示)。 雾化支架 201和雾化芯 209通过第二螺纹段和第二匹配螺纹的
螺纹连接来可拆卸连接。 由于电子烟中雾化芯的损坏率一般高于其他部件,通 过雾化芯和雾化支架可拆卸连接,可使得在雾化芯损坏时只更换雾化芯而无需 将全部雾化组件更换掉, 能够节省维修成本。
实际运用中,雾化支架 201和雾化芯 209之间也可以釆用其他可拆卸的连 接方式, 例如卡和连接。 那么, 雾化支架 201上的连接结构不是螺纹段, 而是 具有弹性的卡和弹片, 相对应的, 雾化芯 209上不是设有第二匹配螺纹, 而是 与卡合弹片配合的结构。 当然, 上述仅为举例, 并不作限制。 甚至, 雾化支架 201和雾化芯 209之间也可以釆用不可拆卸的连接方式, 在此不作限制。
请参阅图 3,图 3为图 1所示实施例中电子烟的烟油瓶的一种结构示意图。 本实施例中,为使得连接到雾化组件 103上的烟油瓶 102具有良好的密封 性,从而使得烟油瓶 102内的烟液不会出现泄漏, 所述烟油瓶 102的开口处优 选设有具有通孔的密封环 301, 所述导油机构 206穿过所述密封环 301的通孔 插入所述烟油瓶 102内,以使所述密封环 301和所述导油机构 206将所述烟油 瓶 102密封。
优选地, 在所述密封环 301的通孔内部还设置有用于密封所述烟油瓶 102 的可捅破薄膜 302。
雾化组件中的导油机构插入烟油瓶内时, 该导油机构穿过该可捅破薄膜, 通过该可捅破薄膜使得已插入导油机构的烟油瓶仍具有良好的密封性,从而有 效的防止烟液的泄露。
雾化组件的结构有多种实现方式,下面结合图 4对雾化组件的另一种实现 方式进行解释。
本实施例中,雾化组件 103内设有储油空间 401。具体地,该储油空间 401 内设置有储油棉。 当然, 实际运用中, 该储油空间内也可以设置有其他储油介 质, 在此不作限制。 雾化组件 103中, 储油空间 401环绕在中空的通气管 402 上, 且通气管 402上开有通孔, 该通孔的走向垂直于通气管 402的走向, 以使 得电热丝 403穿过该通孔与通气管 402相互固定。 同时, 穿插在该电热丝 403 上的导油绳(图中未标号)的两端还分别插入储油空间 401中, 以能够将储油 空间 401内的烟液导出给所述电热丝 403进行雾化。
雾化组件 103的一端与电池组件 104相接,且雾化组件 103靠近电池组件
104的一端还设置有与电热丝 403电连接的电极。 该电极与电池组件 104上的 电极电连接, 以使得电池组件 104能够为电热丝 403供电。
当然, 实际运用中, 雾化组件内的储油空间和电热丝也可以通过其他方式 设置, 并不局限于以上描述。
需注意的是,图 4所示雾化组件还可以替换图 1所示电子烟中的雾化组件 和烟油瓶, 以形成另一种结构方式的电子烟。
本实施例中, 吸烟端 101位于雾化组件 103背向电池组件 104的一端,使 得经雾化组件 103的电热丝 403雾化的烟雾无需经过电池组件 104, 直接进入 吸烟端 101。 这样, 由于烟雾通道较短, 可以避免烟雾出现冷凝的现象, 用户 能够吸食到的烟雾量较大。
当然, 实际运用中, 吸烟端 101也可以位于电池组件 104背向雾化组件 103的一端, 只需在电池组件 104内增设烟雾通道即可。
本实施例中, 电池组件有多种实现方式。 下面结合图 5对该电子烟的电池 组件的一种具体结构进行详细说明。 请参阅图 5, 图 5为图 1所示电子烟中的 电池组件的一个实施例的结构示意图。 电池组件 104包括:
电池套 502。
其中, 图 1所示的吸烟端 101可由该电池套 502的端部延伸一体化形成, 或,将作为吸烟端 101的吸嘴与所述电池套 502可拆卸连接, 具体设置方式在 本实施例中不作限定。这样, 可拆卸连接的吸烟端 101可使得用户随时更换或 清洗, 方便用户使用。
容置在所述电池套 502内部的电池 503。
设置在所述电池套 502内部用于固定所述电池 503的电池架 504。
设置在所述电池架 504—端,且分别与所述电池 503和所述雾化芯电极连 接的电池电极 505。
与所述第二螺纹段 202 (如图 2所示) 匹配设置有用于使得所述电池组件
104和所述雾化组件 103可拆卸连接的第二匹配螺纹 506。 当然, 本实施例中 以电池组件 104和所述雾化组件 103通过第二匹配螺纹 506进行螺纹连接为例 进行说明,需明确的是电池组件 104和所述雾化组件 103还可通过其他方式可 拆卸连接, 在此不作限定。
在本发明的电子烟中,优选地, 所述电子烟本体内还设置有低压保护模块 第一提醒装置 (图未示)。 所述低压保护模块用于控制所述第一提醒装置的工 作状态。 所述第一提示装置可以为液晶屏, LED灯或发生器, 这里不作限定。 具体地, 第一提示装置为 LED灯, 低压保护模块可在该电子烟的电池电量低 于预先设置的阀值时, 控制第一提示装置点亮或者以一定频率进行闪烁。
在本发明的电子烟中,优选地, 所述电子烟本体内还设置有过流保护模块 (图未示); 且所述电子烟本体外表面还设有与所述过流保护模块连接设置的 第二提醒装置 (图未示)。 所述过流保护模块用于控制所述第二提醒装置的工 作状态。 所述第二提示装置可以为液晶屏, LED灯或发生器, 这里不作限定。 具体地, 第二提示装置为 LED灯, 过流保护模块在该电子烟的线路发生短路 时,控制第二提示装置点亮或者以一定频率进行闪烁;在电子烟的线路正常时, 控制该第二提示装置熄灭。
在本发明的电子烟中, 该低压保护模块和 /或过流保护模块还可以和触摸 开关的电路以及气流感应器的电路集成到同一电路上。 当然, 上述描述仅为举 例说明, 在此不作限制。
上面对本发明实施例中的电子烟进行了描述,下面对本发明实施例中的电 子烟雾化控制方法进行描述。 请参阅图 6, 本发明中电子烟雾化控制方法的一 个实施例包括:
601、 检测电子烟内的气压变化量;
电子烟上设置有吸烟端, 用户通过吸烟端吸食烟雾。 电子烟上还设置有进 气口, 以及导通该吸烟端和进气口的烟雾通道。 当用户吸食电子烟时, 气体从 进气口进入烟雾通道并流向吸烟端。而电子烟内的烟液经雾化后产生的烟雾随 着该气流通过烟雾通道流向吸烟端,被用户吸食。因此, 当用户吸食电子烟时, 电子烟内的烟雾通道的气压产生变化。本实施例中,通过检测电子烟内的烟雾 通道的气压变化量来检测电子烟是否被用户吸食。
602、 检测触摸开关是否被触发;
本实施例中, 电子烟上还设置有触摸开关。 具体的, 该触摸开关为电容传 感器。 电容传感器分为多种, 例如按键、 滑条、 触摸屏 /触控板、 接近传感器
等等多种。 具体的, 本实施例中, 触摸开关为按键传感器。 当触摸开关检测到 被按压时, 确定该触摸开关被触发。 当然, 实际运用中, 触摸开关也可以为其 他传感器, 例如接近传感器, 当触摸开关检测到预置范围内出现手或者其他导 体时, 确定该触摸开关被触发。
或者,触摸开关也可以不是传感器,而是包括设置在电子烟本体上的按键。 当用户按下该按键时, 确定该触摸开关被触发。
当然, 上述描述仅为对触摸开关的举例说明, 并不作限制。
603、 当检测到电子烟内气压变化量达到预置数值时, 并且检测到所述触 摸开关被触发时, 控制所述电子烟雾化烟液。
当检测到电子烟内达到预置数值时,判断用户在吸食电子烟。实际运用中, 该具体数值可通过实验得出, 在此不作具体限制。 同时, 当检测到触摸开关被 触发时, 控制电子烟雾化该电子烟内的烟液。
本发明实施例中,由于电子烟要同时满足电子烟内的气压变化量达到预置 数值, 且检测到触摸开关被触发时, 才会控制电子烟雾化烟液, 这样通过所述 气流感应器及所述触摸开关的巧妙配合, 能够降低电子烟被误触发的概率, 进 而降低了在包装或者运输电子烟的过程中出现自动工作的现象的概率。
优选的, 触摸开关设置于电子烟的吸烟端上。 这样, 能够使得触摸开关被 触发的时间和用户吸食电子烟的时间更加匹配,进一步降低用户在吸食电子烟 以外的时间内电子烟自动工作的概率。 当然,触摸开关也可以设置在电子烟上 的其他位置, 在此不作限制。
本说明书中各个实施例釆用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是 与其他实施例的不同之处, 各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本 实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易 见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况 下, 在其它实施例中实现。 因此, 本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些 实施例, 而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。
Claims
1、 一种电子烟, 其特征在于, 包括:
电子烟本体;
所述电子烟本体设置有吸烟端、用于雾化烟液的雾化组件以及用于给所述 雾化组件供电的电池组件;
所述电子烟本体还设置有用于产生第一触发信号的气流感应器、用于产生 第二触发信号的触摸开关以及与所述触摸开关、所述气流感应器和所述雾化组 件相互电连接的微控制器,所述微控制器用于当同时接收到所述第一触发信号 和第二触发信号时生成控制信号,所述雾化组件用于根据所述控制信号雾化所 述烟液。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述触摸开关设置在所 述吸烟端上。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述触摸开关为至少两 本体的垂直于所述中轴线的横截面上的投影形成 90。 至 180° 的夹角。
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述电子烟还包括与所 述雾化组件相连并为所述雾化组件供油的烟油瓶,所述烟油瓶设置在所述电子 烟本体的远离所述吸烟端的一端。
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述雾化组件包括: 雾化支架;
固定在所述雾化支架内的用于雾化所述烟液的雾化芯,所述雾化芯包括与 所述电池组件电连接的电热丝组件;
用于将所述烟油瓶内的烟液输送给所述雾化芯进行雾化的导油机构,所述 导油机构插设在所述烟油瓶内。
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述雾化芯与所述雾化 支架通过可拆卸方式相互连接。
7、 根据权利要求 5所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述烟油瓶与所述雾化 组件通过可拆卸方式相互连接。
8、 根据权利要求 5所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述烟油瓶的开口处设
有具有通孔的密封环, 所述导油机构穿过所述密封环的通孔插入所述烟油瓶 内, 以使所述密封环和所述导油机构将所述烟油瓶密封。
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的电子烟, 其特征在于,
所述密封环的通孔内部设置有用于密封所述烟油瓶的可捅破薄膜。
10、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟, 其特征在于, 所述电池组件与所述雾 化组件通过可拆卸方式相互连接。
11、根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述烟油瓶为透明容器。
12、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟, 其特征在于,
所述电子烟本体内还设置有低压保护模块;
所述电子烟本体外表面还设有与所述低压保护模块连接设置的第一提醒 装置;
所述低压保护模块用于控制所述第一提醒装置的工作状态。
13、 根据权利要求 1所述的电子烟, 其特征在于,
所述电子烟本体内还设置有过流保护模块;
所述电子烟本体外表面还设有与所述过流保护模块连接设置的第二提醒 装置;
所述过流保护模块用于控制所述第二提醒装置的工作状态。
14、 一种电子烟雾化控制方法, 其特征在于, 包括:
所述电子烟内的预置区域上设置有触摸开关;
检测所述电子烟内的气压变化量;
检测所述触摸开关是否被触发;
当检测到所述电子烟内气压变化量达到预置数值时,并且检测到所述触摸 开关被触发时, 控制所述电子烟雾化烟液。
15、 根据权利要求 14所述的电子烟雾化控制方法, 其特征在于, 所述电 子烟本体的预置区域为所述电子烟的吸烟端。
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