WO2015169129A1 - 用于扁平线材的卷放设备 - Google Patents

用于扁平线材的卷放设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015169129A1
WO2015169129A1 PCT/CN2015/074732 CN2015074732W WO2015169129A1 WO 2015169129 A1 WO2015169129 A1 WO 2015169129A1 CN 2015074732 W CN2015074732 W CN 2015074732W WO 2015169129 A1 WO2015169129 A1 WO 2015169129A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
turntable
casing
central shaft
scroll spring
outlet port
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/074732
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈益成
Original Assignee
东莞达电电子有限公司
陈益成
深圳市力展科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 东莞达电电子有限公司, 陈益成, 深圳市力展科技有限公司 filed Critical 东莞达电电子有限公司
Priority to US15/308,782 priority Critical patent/US20170275133A1/en
Publication of WO2015169129A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015169129A1/zh

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • B65H75/48Automatic re-storing devices
    • B65H75/486Arrangements or adaptations of the spring motor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • B65H75/4457Arrangements of the frame or housing
    • B65H75/4471Housing enclosing the reel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G11/00Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts
    • H02G11/02Arrangements of electric cables or lines between relatively-movable parts using take-up reel or drum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/37Tapes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of reeling devices, and in particular, to a reeling device for a flat wire.
  • a reeling device is generally applied to winding of a wire of a product such as a wired earphone, a mouse, a keyboard, a charger, or the like.
  • a single-end wire reel of the Chinese Patent No. 200620116285.6 and a double-free end wire reel of the Chinese Patent No. 200620116284.1.
  • the principle is that the rolling elastic force of the scroll spring causes the wire to be wound according to the spiral path or the circumferential path, and the pulling force is used to pull out the wire, thereby relieving the external force of the scroll spring, thereby causing the wire to be pulled out.
  • the movement is slightly restrained, but the restraining force can still be easily overcome. Therefore, the wire has a trajectory path in both the winding and the winding, and the control of the force is applied, so that the wire can be smoothly taken up and pulled out.
  • Need to rewind is a wide and flat flexible circuit board, for example: applied to a server, one end of the flexible circuit board is connected to the motherboard of the server, the other end is connected to the server's hard disk or circuit board, and the server hard disk or circuit board
  • the flexible circuit board of the reeling device is stretched; when the server's hard disk or circuit board is pushed back into the ⁇ , the reeling device is on the flexible circuit
  • the board performs automatic winding; therefore, in the limited space of the server chassis, the linear motion of winding or stretching is performed, and the rewinding device can pull out the length of the flexible circuit board as needed, and the flexible circuit board can be kept out after being pulled out. Tension and balance force, so that the long flexible circuit board can maintain stable safety with many high-temperature electronic parts in a small space. distance.
  • An early reeling apparatus for a flat wire mainly includes an upper casing 101, a lower casing 102, a turntable 103, a spiral spring 104, and a turntable cover 105.
  • Four upper plastic columns 101_1 are integrally formed at four corners of the upper casing 101
  • four lower plastic columns 102_1 are integrally formed at four corners of the lower casing 102.
  • the bottom end of the upper plastic column 101_1 is provided with a flange, and the lower plastic is provided.
  • An annular step matching the flange is disposed in the top end of the column 102_1, and the upper casing 101 and the lower casing 102 are correspondingly connected to form an outer casing.
  • a central shaft 106 is integrally formed upward, and a card slot is formed in an upper portion of the central shaft 106.
  • the turntable 103A is provided with a shaft hole corresponding to the central shaft 106.
  • the upper portion of the turntable 103 is provided with a receiving area 103_1 for placing the scroll spring 104, and the outer side of the turntable 103 is integrally formed with a protective sheet 107, a protective sheet 107 and a turntable
  • a snap-in area is formed between the outer sides of the 103, and the snap-in area is slightly larger than the thickness of the single layer of the flexible circuit board 108.
  • the assembly process is as follows: First, the flexible circuit board 108 is placed in the snap-in area of the turntable 103; then, the scroll spring 104 is placed in the accommodating area 103_1 of the turntable 103, and the inner center end of the scroll spring 104 passes through the center. The card slot of the shaft 106 is caught, and the outer end of the scroll spring 104 is engaged with the turntable 103; then, the turntable cover 105 is fastened to the top end of the turntable 103; then, the shaft hole of the turntable 103 is aligned with the lower case 102.
  • the central shaft 106 is inserted; then, the flange of the bottom end of the upper plastic column 101_1 of the upper casing 101 is inserted into the annular step at the top end of the lower plastic column 102_1 of the lower casing 102, so that the upper casing 101 and the lower casing 102 are engaged.
  • the four upper plastic columns 101_1 and the four lower plastic columns 102_1 constitute two plastic columns on the left side and two plastic columns on the right side, and one end of the flexible circuit board 108 is passed between the two plastic columns on the left side, and another One end passes through between the two plastic columns on the right side; finally, the upper housing 101 and the lower housing 102 are fixedly connected by screw locking or the like.
  • the telescopic working principle is: in the initial state, the flexible circuit board 108 is wound around the periphery of the turntable 103; when the flexible circuit board 108 needs to be pulled out, the one or both ends of the flexible circuit board 108 can be pulled.
  • the flexible circuit board 108 is stretched to make the flexible circuit board 108 in an extended state; then, as long as it is placed or rotated with the turntable 103, the turntable 103 will rotate under the rolling elastic force of the scroll spring 104, thereby
  • the flexible circuit board 108 is re-wound around the periphery of the turntable 103 to return to the initial state, so that the flexible circuit board 108 is automatically wound up.
  • the entire turntable 10 3 so that the length of the central shaft 106 (which is greater than or equal to the width of the flexible circuit board 108, 60 mm or more) is long, and the central shaft 106 is easily broken by the long-term centrifugal force of the rotary disk 103.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a rotary turn that is smooth and not easily damaged in view of the deficiencies of the prior art.
  • a rewinding device for flat wire is provided.
  • a reeling device for a flat wire comprising an outer casing, a turntable, an upper scroll spring, a lower scroll spring, and the outer casing is provided with An outlet port for the flexible circuit board to be pulled out; an upper receiving area is disposed in the upper portion of the turntable, and a lower receiving area is disposed in the lower portion, and the upper scroll spring is disposed in the upper receiving area of the turntable
  • the scroll spring is disposed in a lower receiving area of the turntable;
  • the upper portion of the outer casing is provided with an upper central shaft, and the lower portion is provided with a lower central shaft, and the upper central shaft extends into an upper receiving area of the turntable
  • engaging the upper scroll spring the lower central shaft extends into the lower receiving area of the turntable and catches the lower scroll spring, so that the turntable is rotatably disposed in the outer casing;
  • the outer side of the turntable is provided with a protective sheet for snapping the flexible circuit board.
  • the present invention has the following advantages:
  • the present invention constitutes a balanced double spring structure by symmetrically disposed upper scroll springs and lower scroll springs, upper central shaft and lower central shaft, when the flexible circuit board is in the telescopic ridge, the spring
  • the divergence or tightening force is distributed in the upper and lower parts of the turntable to balance the force of the turntable, so that the turntable rotates smoothly and is not easily damaged.
  • the central axis is divided into the upper central axis and the lower center. The shaft can effectively shorten the length so that the center shaft is not easily broken.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of an early reeling apparatus for a flat wire.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an early reeling scroll spring and a flexible circuit board for a rewinding apparatus for a flat wire.
  • Embodiment 1 of the present invention is an exploded perspective view of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an upper casing, a lower casing, an upper central axis, and a lower central axis according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a plan view of FIG. 4.
  • Embodiment 6 is a plan view of a lower case of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a turntable, a protective sheet, and a lower turntable cover according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 7.
  • FIG. 9 is a plan view of FIG. 7. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 9.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of an upper turntable cover according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 2 is an exploded perspective view of Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of the flexible circuit board, the upper scroll spring, the lower scroll spring, the upper positioning post and the lower positioning post in the embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing the structure of the right casing hidden in FIG.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural view of another perspective of FIG. 14.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural view of a right casing according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural view of a turntable, a protective sheet, and a lower turntable cover according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 17.
  • FIG. 19 is a plan view of FIG. 17.
  • FIG. 20 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 19.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic structural view of an upper outer rotating shaft piece according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural view of another perspective of FIG. 21.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural view of an upper turntable cover according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIGS. 1 to 2 there are included:
  • FIGS. 3 to 23 there are included:
  • the reeling apparatus for a flat wire of the present invention includes an outer casing, a turntable 3, an upper scroll spring 41, and a lower scroll spring 42.
  • the outer casing is provided with an outlet for the flexible circuit board to be pulled out.
  • the upper part of the turntable 3 of the present invention is provided with an upper receiving area 31, and the lower part is provided with a lower receiving area 32 (shown in FIG. 10), and the upper scroll spring 41 is placed in the upper receiving area 31 of the turntable 3.
  • the lower scroll spring 42 is placed in the lower accommodating area 32 of the turntable 3; the upper part of the outer casing is provided with the upper central shaft 51, and the lower part is provided with the lower central shaft 52, and the upper central shaft 51 extends into the upper accommodating area 31 of the turntable 3 And the upper scroll spring 41 is stuck, the lower central shaft 52 extends into the lower accommodating area 32 of the turntable 3 and catches the lower scroll spring 42, so that the turntable 3 is rotatably placed in the outer casing, and the outer side of the turntable 3 is provided.
  • the clip 6 of the flexible circuit board 10 is snapped.
  • the upper accommodating area 31 and the lower accommodating area 32 are symmetrically disposed, the upper scroll spring 41 and the lower scroll spring 42 are symmetrically disposed, and the upper central shaft 51 and the lower central shaft 52 are symmetrically arranged to form a balanced double spring structure.
  • the springs (the upper scroll spring 41 and the lower scroll spring 42) are dispersed or tightened, and the urging force and the reverse power balance are dispersed in the upper and lower portions of the turntable 3, so that the turntable 3 is subjected to the turntable 3
  • the force is balanced so that the turntable 3 rotates smoothly and is not easily damaged; moreover, dividing the central axis into the upper central axis 51 and the lower central axis 52 can effectively shorten the length, that is, the lengths of the upper central axis 51 and the lower central axis 52, It is shorter than half the length of the original central axis.
  • the diameter and strength of the upper central axis 51 and the lower central axis 52 can be relatively increased, so that the upper central axis 51 and the lower central axis 52 are not Easy to break.
  • the outer casing includes an upper casing 1_1 and a lower casing 1_2, and the upper casing 1_1 and the lower casing 1_2 are connected to form an outer casing.
  • the outlet port includes an outlet port 91 on the left side and an outlet port 91 on the right side, and the turntable 3 is rotatably disposed between the upper casing 1_1 and the lower casing 1_2.
  • the left side outlet 91 is biased toward the front of the lateral center axis 1-3 of the turntable 3, and the right outlet 91 is biased to the rear of the lateral center axis 1-3 of the turntable 3, that is, the left exit 91 is toward the central axis.
  • the direction is shifted forward, and the right outlet port 91 is shifted rearward toward the central axis (compared to the outlet of the earlier winding device for flat wire), so that the upper casing 1_1 and the lower casing 1_2 are formed. Similar to the "S" type structure (as shown in Figure 5).
  • Such a structure not only reduces the distance (a) between the left outlet port 91 and the right outlet port 91, thereby reducing the volume of the entire reeling device; and, as shown in Fig. 6, the force is applied.
  • the inner side of the pillar and the tangent of the turntable 3 are more gradual, so that the angle (b) between the outlet direction 1_4 and the horizontal line is reduced, so that the frictional force of the flexible circuit board 10 is reduced, so that the stretch of the flexible circuit board 10 is smoother. .
  • the front pillar of the outlet port 91 on the left side and the rear pillar of the outlet port 91 on the right side are both metal pillars 1_5, and one end of the metal pillars 1_5 is engaged with the upper casing 1_1 and the other end is engaged.
  • the metal pillar 1_5 is a single penetrating structure, and is not connected by the upper and lower sections, and the metal pillar 1_5 may be a metal cylinder.
  • the metal pillar 1_5 has high strength and good wear resistance, so that the volume (or diameter) of the force-supporting pillar is made smaller, the angle between the outlet direction 1_4 and the horizontal line is further reduced, and the force-supporting pillar is further It is not easy to break up and down.
  • the rear side pillar of the left outlet port 91 and the front pillar of the right outlet port 91 are both plastic pillars 1_6, and the plastic pillars 1_6 are composed of upper plastic columns and lower plastic columns.
  • the upper plastic column is integrally formed with the upper casing 1_1, and the lower plastic column and the lower casing 1_2 are integrally formed. That is, the two-forced pillars use metal pillars, while the other two pillars use plastic pillars, and the plastic pillars have the same structure as the earlier coiling equipment for flat wire. In this way, the production assembly of the device can be facilitated.
  • the four pillars are all made of metal pillars, that is, the rear pillars of the left outlet port 91 and the front pillars of the right outlet port 91 are metal pillars, and one end of the metal pillar is coupled to the upper shell.
  • the body 1_1 and the other end are engaged with the lower casing 1_2.
  • This kind of solution is also ok. That is, the technical solution using two or four metal pillars should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
  • the top end of the upper central shaft 51 may be integrally formed or snap-fitted to the outer casing, and the bottom end of the lower central shaft 52 may be integrally formed or snap-fitted to the outer casing.
  • the upper middle The top end of the mandrel 51 may be integrally formed at the center of the upper casing 1_1, and the bottom end of the lower central shaft 52 may be integrally formed at the center of the lower casing 1_2, for example, the upper central shaft 51 and the upper portion are integrally formed by plastic.
  • the shaft can be stretched or contracted by the scroll spring, and the housing can be made of plastic, while the central shaft can be made of metal that is more resistant to strong tension and finer diameters.
  • the bottom end of the protective sheet 6 is integrally formed with a circular lower turntable cover 82.
  • the lower dial cover 82 is provided with a lower recess 82_1, and the bottom end of the turntable 3 has a lower flange 33 that matches the lower recess 82_1 of the lower dial cover 82. After the mounting, the lower flange 33 of the turntable 3 is inserted. In the lower recess 82_1 of the turntable cover 82, the lower turntable cover 82 is fastened to the bottom end of the turntable 3, and the protective sheet 6 is fixed to the outer side of the turntable 3.
  • a retaining portion 61 for engaging the flexible circuit board 10 is formed between the protective sheet 6 and the turntable 3, and the lower turntable cover 82 is further provided with a lower circular hole 8 2_2 through which the lower central shaft 52 passes.
  • the top of the turntable 3 is fastened with an upper turntable cover 81, and the upper turntable cover 81 is provided with an upper recess 81_1.
  • the top end of the turntable 3 and the top end of the protector 6 are convexly matched with the upper recess 81_1 of the upper turntable cover 81.
  • the upper flange 97, in the mounting cymbal, the upper flange 97 of the turntable 3 is inserted into the upper groove 81_1 of the upper turntable cover 81.
  • the bottom end of the upper casing 1_1 is provided with a circular limiting slot 1_7 matched with the upper turntable cover 81
  • the top end of the lower casing 1_2 is provided with a circular limiting slot 1_7 matched with the lower turntable cover 82
  • the outer diameter of the upper turntable cover 81 and the outer diameter of the lower turntable cover 82 are slightly smaller than the diameter of the circular limit groove 1_7, so that the turntable 3 can be freely rotated.
  • the above structure has the following advantages: 1.
  • the turntable 3 and the guard 6 are two separate components, so that the guard 6 can be freely removed, which is easy to assemble and can be avoided.
  • the plastic injection technology has not been able to overcome the deep and narrow mold draft space precision, and relatively large space for the turntable 3 can be obtained, and the operation of the flexible circuit board 10 on the outer surface of the turntable 3 can be made easier.
  • independent turntable 3 and protector 6 so that the functional requirements of the turntable 3 become a single ring-shaped structure for the purpose of simply placing the scroll spring, so the turntable 3 becomes stronger without being subjected to the internal scroll spring Deformation or deformation.
  • the middle portion of the turntable 3 is provided with a circular through hole 34, and the through hole 34 communicates with the center of the upper receiving portion 31 and the center of the lower receiving portion 32 to make the bottom end of the upper central shaft 51.
  • the top end of the lower central shaft 52 is placed in the top of the through-hole 34 and is placed in the bottom of the through-hole 34, and the upper central shaft 51 is provided for chucking.
  • the card groove 98 at the inner center end of the spiral spring 41, the upper portion of the turntable 3 are provided with a card position 99 for catching the outer end of the upper scroll spring 41, and the lower central shaft 52 is provided with a lower scroll spring 42 for catching the lower scroll spring 42.
  • the card slot 98 at the inner center end and the lower portion of the turntable 3 are provided with a card position 99 for catching the outer end of the lower scroll spring 42.
  • the upper central shaft 51 and the lower central shaft 52 are on the same vertical line to form the turntable 3. The rotating shaft, therefore, the turntable 3 can smoothly rotate about the rotating shaft formed by the upper central shaft 51 and the lower central shaft 52.
  • the assembly process of the present invention is: First, the upper scroll spring 41 is placed in the upper accommodating area 31 of the turntable 3, and the lower scroll spring 42 is placed in the lower accommodating area 32 of the turntable 3, and the upper scroll is made. The outer end of the spring 41 catches the latching position 99 at the upper portion of the turntable 3, and the outer end of the lower scroll spring 42 catches the latching position 99 at the lower portion of the turntable 3. Then, the flexible circuit board 10 is placed on the outer side of the turntable 3, and then fastened and fixed.
  • the housing 1_1 and the lower housing 1_2 are covered, and the inner center end of the upper scroll spring 41 is snap-fitted to the card slot 98 of the upper central shaft 51, and the inner center end of the lower scroll spring 42 is snap-fitted to the lower center.
  • the card slot 98 of the shaft 52 is assembled.
  • the working principle of the present invention In the initial state, the flexible circuit board 10 is wound around the periphery of the turntable 3; when the flexible circuit board 10 is required to be pulled out, one or both ends of the flexible circuit board 10 can be pulled The flexible circuit board 10 can be stretched to extend the flexible circuit board 10; therefore, the turntable 3 will be in the upper scroll spring 41 and the lower scroll spring 42 as long as it is placed or rotated freely with the turntable 3. The scrolling force is rotated to rotate the flexible circuit board 10 around the periphery of the turntable 3 to return to the initial state, so that the flexible circuit board 10 is automatically wound up.
  • the reeling device for a flat wire of the present embodiment includes an outer casing, a turntable 3, The upper scroll spring 41 and the lower scroll spring 42.
  • the outer casing is provided with an outlet 91 for the flexible circuit board to be pulled out.
  • the upper part of the turntable 3 is provided with an upper accommodating area 31, and the lower part is provided with a lower accommodating area 32 (as shown in FIG. 20), and the upper scroll spring 41 is placed in the upper accommodating area 31 of the turntable 3,
  • the scroll spring 42 is placed in the lower accommodating area 3 2 of the turntable 3;
  • the upper part of the outer casing is provided with the upper central shaft 51, and the lower part is provided with the lower central shaft 52, and the upper central shaft 51 projects into the upper accommodating area 31 of the turntable 3 and
  • the upper scroll shaft 41 is caught, and the lower central shaft 52 extends into the lower accommodating portion 32 of the turntable 3 and catches the lower scroll spring 42 so that the turntable 3 is rotatably placed in the outer casing, and the outer side of the turntable 3 is disposed
  • the upper accommodating area 31 and the lower accommodating area 32 are symmetrically disposed, the upper scroll spring 41 and the lower scroll spring 42 are symmetrically disposed, and the upper central shaft 51 and the lower central shaft 52 are symmetrically arranged to form a balanced double spring structure.
  • the springs (the upper scroll spring 41 and the lower scroll spring 42) are dispersed or tightened, and the urging force and the reverse power balance are dispersed in the upper and lower portions of the turntable 3, so that the turntable 3 is subjected to the turntable 3
  • the force is balanced so that the turntable 3 rotates smoothly and is not easily damaged; moreover, dividing the central axis into the upper central axis 51 and the lower central axis 52 can effectively shorten the length, that is, the lengths of the upper central axis 51 and the lower central axis 52, It is shorter than half the length of the original central axis.
  • the diameter and strength of the upper central axis 51 and the lower central axis 52 can be relatively increased, so that the upper central axis 51 and the lower central axis 5 2 Not easy to break.
  • the outer casing includes a left casing 2_1 and a right casing 2_2, and the left casing 2_1 and the right casing 2_2 are engaged with each other to constitute an outer casing.
  • the outlet port includes an outlet port 91 on the left side and an outlet port 91 on the right side.
  • the outlet port 91 on the left side is disposed on the left housing 2_1, and the outlet port 91 on the right side is disposed on the right housing 2_2.
  • the two outlet ports 91 are opposite.
  • One end of the flexible circuit board 10 can be pulled out from one of the outlets 91 and the other end can be pulled out from the other outlet 91.
  • the turntable 3 is rotatably disposed between the left casing 2_1 and the right casing 2_2.
  • the right end of the left casing 2_1 is provided with a groove
  • the left end of the right casing 2_2 is formed with a convex rib which is matched with the groove, and the ridge is inserted into the groove.
  • the left housing 2_1 and the right housing 2_2 are fastened and fixed.
  • the outer casing formed by the combination of the left casing 2_1 and the right casing 2_2 of the present embodiment is tightly fitted to the left and right to increase the joint area, and is not easily detached from the upper and lower sides, thereby having a structurally stable and firm outer casing.
  • the top end of the housing is provided with a circular upper outer rotating shaft 71
  • the upper outer rotating shaft 71 covers the top end of the turntable 3
  • the top end surface of the upper outer rotating shaft 71 is formed with
  • the circular convex portion 71_1, the top end of the left casing 2_1 and the top end of the right casing 2_2 are each provided with a semicircular groove 92 matching the convex portion 71_1 of the upper outer rotating shaft piece 71, and the left casing 2_1
  • the semicircular groove 92 is combined with the semicircular groove 92 of the right casing 2_2 so as to be caught on the outer side of the boss portion 71_1 so that the boss portion 7 1_1 of the upper outer rotating shaft piece 71 is rotatably engaged At the top of the outer casing.
  • the top end of the upper central shaft 51 is fixed to the bottom end of the upper outer rotating shaft 71, so that the upper outer rotating shaft 71 can rotate the turntable 3 through the upper central shaft 51.
  • the upper outer rotating shaft piece 71 is further provided with a fixing member for fixedly connecting with the outer casing.
  • the upper outer rotating shaft piece 71 can be fixedly connected to the outer casing by a fixing member, for example: in this embodiment , going abroad
  • the fixing member of the side rotating shaft 71 is an upper positioning post 93, and the convex portion 71_1 of the outer casing and the upper outer rotating shaft 71 is provided with an upper positioning hole 94 in the same straight line.
  • the left housing 2_1 The top end of the upper outer rotating shaft 71 and the top end of the right housing 2_2 are provided with upper positioning holes 94 on the same straight line.
  • the upper central shaft 51 can be rotated by rotating the upper outer rotating shaft 71, and then the upper vortex is tightened by the upper central shaft 51.
  • the coil spring 41 rotates the turntable 3 to wind up the flexible circuit board 10; in contrast, when the upper positioning post 93 is inserted into the upper positioning hole 94, by the fixing of the upper outer rotating shaft 71, the flexible circuit board 10 is pulled out.
  • the turntable 3 is rotated, the upper scroll spring 41 is twisted.
  • the advantage of this structure is that since the upper outer rotating shaft piece 71 has the function of screwing the turntable 3 from the outside, it is possible to screw the upper scroll by rotating the upper outer rotating shaft piece 71 from the outside after assembling all the components.
  • the spring 41, then inserting the upper positioning post 93 into the upper positioning hole 94, can be assembled, and the assembly is convenient. Since the early rewinding apparatus for flat wire was assembled, it was necessary to tighten the scroll spring and then mount the upper casing and the like, which was troublesome to assemble.
  • the convex portion 71_1 of the upper outer rotating shaft 71 is provided with a fan-shaped recess 71_2 for facilitating external rotation.
  • the upper positioning post 93 When the upper positioning post 93 is not inserted into the positioning hole 94, it can pass through the fan-shaped recess 71_2.
  • the upper outer rotating shaft 71 is conveniently rotated.
  • the same mechanism can be symmetrically disposed at the bottom end of the outer casing, and the turntable 3 can be screwed from the lower end.
  • the bottom end of the outer casing is provided with a lower outer rotating shaft piece 72 that is symmetrical with the upper outer rotating shaft piece 71, and a lower positioning column 95 that is symmetrical with the upper positioning column 93, so that the upper and lower ends can be the same ⁇ Turn the turntable 3 from the outside to have a balanced turning force. Therefore, one end of the outer casing is provided with a mechanism for rotating the turntable 3 from the outside or a mechanism for twisting the turntable 3 from the same end, which should belong to the protection range of the present embodiment.
  • the top end of the upper central shaft 51 is integrally formed or snap-fastened to the outer casing, and the bottom end of the lower central shaft 52 is integrally formed or snap-fitted to the outer casing.
  • the top end of the upper central shaft 51 may be integrally formed on the bottom end of the upper outer rotating shaft 71, and the bottom end of the lower central shaft 52 may be integrally formed on the lower outer rotating shaft 72.
  • the upper central shaft 51 is integrally formed from plastic
  • the bottom end of the upper outer rotating shaft 71 and the bottom end of the lower central shaft 52 are engaged and fixed to the top end of the outer rotating shaft 72, so as to meet the requirements of the strength of the applied material of the outer rotating shaft and the central shaft, because the center Once the shaft engages the inner center end of the scroll spring, the center shaft is subjected to the tension of the scroll spring to expand or contract.
  • the outer rotating shaft can be made of plastic, and the central shaft can be more to withstand strong tension and finer diameter. Made of metal.
  • the bottom end of the protective sheet 6 is integrally formed with a circular lower turntable cover 82.
  • the lower dial cover 82 is provided with a lower recess 82_1, and the bottom end of the turntable 3 has a lower flange 33 that matches the lower recess 82_1 of the lower dial cover 82. After the mounting, the lower flange 33 of the turntable 3 is inserted. In the lower recess 82_1 of the turntable cover 82, the lower turntable cover 82 is fastened to the bottom end of the turntable 3, and the protective sheet 6 is fixed to the outer side of the turntable 3.
  • a retaining portion 61 for engaging the flexible circuit board 10 is formed between the guard 6 and the turntable 3, and the lower turntable cover 82 is further provided with a lower circular hole 82_2 through which the lower central shaft 52 passes.
  • the top of the turntable 3 is fastened with an upper turntable cover 81, and the upper turntable cover 81 is provided with an upper groove 81_1.
  • the top end of the turntable 3 and the top end of the protective cover 6 are convexly matched with the upper groove 81_1 of the upper turntable cover 81.
  • the upper flange 97, in the mounting cymbal, the upper flange 97 of the turntable 3 is inserted into the upper groove 81_1 of the upper turntable cover 81.
  • the outer diameter of the upper turntable cover 81 and the outer diameter of the lower turntable cover 82 are slightly smaller than the inner diameter of the outer casing.
  • the above structure has the following advantages: 1.
  • the turntable 3 and the guard 6 are two separate components, so that the guard 6 can be freely removed, which is easy to assemble and can be avoided.
  • the plastic injection technology has not been able to overcome the deep and narrow mold draft space precision, and relatively large space for the turntable 3 can be obtained, and the operation of the flexible circuit board 10 on the outer surface of the turntable 3 can be made easier.
  • independent turntable 3 and guard 6 so that the functional requirements of the turntable 3 become a single ring structure because of the purpose of simply placing the scroll spring, so the turntable 3 becomes stronger without being caused by the internal scroll spring Deformation or deformation.
  • the middle portion of the turntable 3 is provided with a circular through hole 34, and the through hole 34 communicates with the center of the upper receiving area 31 and the center of the lower receiving area 32.
  • the bottom end of the center shaft 51 is placed in the top of the through hole 34, the top end of the lower center shaft 52 is placed in the bottom of the through hole 34, and the upper central shaft 51 is provided with an inner portion for catching the upper scroll spring 41.
  • the card slot 98 at the center end and the upper portion of the turntable 3 are provided with a card position 99 for catching the outer end of the upper scroll spring 41.
  • the lower central shaft 52 is provided with a card slot 98 for catching the inner center end of the lower scroll spring 42.
  • a lower portion of the turntable 3 is provided with a card seat for catching the outer end of the lower scroll spring 42 99.
  • the upper central shaft 51 and the lower central shaft 52 are on the same vertical straight line to form the rotating shaft of the turntable 3, and therefore, the turntable 3 can smoothly rotate about the rotating shaft formed by the upper central shaft 51 and the lower central shaft 52.
  • the outer casing formed by the left casing 2_1 and the right casing 2_2 of the present embodiment is a closed casing, and the closed casing has a cylindrical shape, so that the entire reeling device has a rounded shape, Conducive to smooth sliding in the narrow and limited space of the server chassis and other products, and avoid the collision or blockage in the chassis caused by the forward or backward linear motion of the design module product, reducing the possibility of interference on the internal components of the chassis .
  • the assembly process of this embodiment is as follows: First, the upper scroll spring 41 is placed in the upper accommodating area 31 of the turntable 3, and the lower scroll spring 42 is placed in the lower accommodating area 32 of the turntable 3, and the upper vortex is turned on. The outer end of the coil spring 41 catches the latching position 99 at the upper portion of the turntable 3, and the outer end of the lower scroll spring 42 catches the latching position 99 at the lower portion of the turntable 3. Then, the flexible circuit board 10 is placed on the outer side of the turntable 3, and then fastened.
  • the left casing 2_1 and the right casing 2_2 are fastened and fixed, and one end of the flexible circuit board 10 is passed out from the outlet 91 of the left casing 2_1, and the other end is Passing out from the outlet 91 of the right casing 2_2; Rotating the shaft piece 71 and the lower outer rotation shaft piece 72, screwing the upper scroll spring 41 and the lower scroll spring 42, inserting the upper positioning post 93 into the upper positioning hole 94, and the lower positioning post 95 is inserted into the lower positioning hole 96. , that is, the assembly is completed.
  • the flexible circuit board 10 In the initial state, the flexible circuit board 10 is wound around the periphery of the turntable 3; when the flexible circuit board 10 is required to be pulled out, one or both ends of the flexible circuit board 10 can be Pulling, the flexible circuit board 10 can be stretched to make the flexible circuit board 10 in an extended state; then, as long as it is placed or rotated with the turntable 3, the turntable 3 will be in the upper scroll spring 41 and the lower scroll spring.
  • the rolling elastic force of 42 is rotated to rewind the flexible circuit board 10 to the periphery of the turntable 3, returning to the initial state, and the flexible circuit board 10 is automatically wound up.
  • Embodiment 2 differs from Embodiment 1 in that: a left and right closed housing structure is adopted, and no pillar is required; in addition, an upper outer rotating shaft piece 71 and a lower outer rotating shaft piece 72 are added.
  • the turntable 3 can be turned from the outside.
  • the other structure of the second embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment.

Landscapes

  • Tables And Desks Characterized By Structural Shape (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Arrangement Between Relatively Moving Parts (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

一种用于扁平线材的卷放设备,其包括有外壳体、转盘(3)、上涡卷弹簧(41)、下涡卷弹簧(42),外壳体开设有可供柔性电路板拉出的出线口(91)。该设备通过对称设置的上涡卷弹簧(41)与下涡卷弹簧(42)、上中心轴(51)与下中心轴(52),构成平衡的双弹簧结构,当柔性电路板在伸缩时,弹簧的发散或趋紧时的施力与反作动力平衡分散于转盘的上部和下部,使转盘受力平衡,从而使转盘转动顺畅、不容易损坏;而且,将中心轴分为上中心轴(51)与下中心轴(52),可以有效地缩短长度,使中心轴不容易断裂。

Description

用于扁平线材的卷放设备 技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及卷放装置技术领域, 尤其涉及一种用于扁平线材的卷放设备。
背景技术
[0002] 目前, 卷放装置通常应用在有线耳机、 鼠标、 键盘、 充电器等产品的线材的收 卷。 如中国专利号为 200620116285.6公幵的一种单自由端的线材卷放器, 以及中 国专利号为 200620116284.1公幵的一种双自由端的线材卷放器。 其原理是, 通过 涡卷弹簧的卷动弹力, 使得线材依据螺旋路径或环向路径产生收卷, 而在拉出 使用吋, 凭借涡卷弹簧的外张卡掣力, 致使拉出线材的作动, 略为受到牵制, 但该牵制力仍然轻易可以克服, 因此使得此类线材在收、 卷皆有一个轨迹路径 , 以及施力的节制, 故可顺遂地卷收与拉出线材。
[0003] 近年来, 有些厂家将卷放装置应用于扁平线材的收卷, 例如: 柔性电路板 (即 FPC, 又称软性电路板) 的收卷, 与传统的线材卷放器不同, 其需要卷放的是较 宽且扁平的柔性电路板, 例如: 应用于服务器中, 柔性电路板的一端连接于服 务器的主板、 另一端连接于服务器的硬盘或电路板, 而服务器的硬盘或电路板 为抽拉式结构; 当服务器的硬盘或电路板一端被拉出吋, 卷放装置的柔性电路 板被拉伸; 当服务器的硬盘或电路板一端被重新推入吋, 卷放装置对柔性电路 板进行自动收卷; 所以, 在服务器机箱有限的空间中做收卷或拉伸的直线运动 吋, 卷放装置可以根据需要拉出柔性电路板的长度, 且柔性电路板拉出吋可以 保持一定的张力与平衡力, 使原本较长的柔性电路板可以与狭小的空间中众多 高温的电子零件, 保持稳定的安全距离。
[0004] 早期的用于扁平线材的卷放设备, 如图 1〜2所示, 主要包括上壳体 101、 下壳 体 102、 转盘 103、 涡卷弹簧 104、 转盘盖 105。 上壳体 101的四角向下一体成型有 4根上塑料柱 101_1, 下壳体 102的四角向上一体成型有对应的 4根下塑料柱 102_1 , 上塑料柱 101_1的底端设置有凸缘, 下塑料柱 102_1的顶端内设置有与凸缘匹 配的环形台阶, 上壳体 101与下壳体 102对应连接形成外壳体。 下壳体 102的中心 向上一体成型有中心轴 106, 中心轴 106的上部幵设有卡槽。 转盘 103幵设有与中 心轴 106对应的轴孔, 转盘 103的上部设置有用于放置涡卷弹簧 104的容置区 103_ 1, 且转盘 103的外侧一体成型有护片 107, 护片 107与转盘 103的外侧之间构成卡 接区, 卡接区稍大于柔性电路板 108的单层厚度。 其组装过程为: 首先, 将柔性 电路板 108套入转盘 103的卡接区; 然后, 将涡卷弹簧 104放入转盘 103的容置区 1 03_1, 且涡卷弹簧 104的内部中心端通过中心轴 106的卡槽卡住、 涡卷弹簧 104的 外端卡接于转盘 103; 接着, 将转盘盖 105扣合在转盘 103的顶端; 接着, 将转盘 103的轴孔对准下壳体 102的中心轴 106插入; 接着, 将上壳体 101的上塑料柱 101 _1底端的凸缘插入下壳体 102的下塑料柱 102_1顶端的环形台阶, 使上壳体 101与 下壳体 102扣合, 4根上塑料柱 101_1与 4根下塑料柱 102_1构成左侧的两根塑料柱 、 右侧的两根塑料柱, 且柔性电路板 108的一端从左侧的两根塑料柱之间穿出、 另一端从右侧的两根塑料柱之间穿出; 最后, 通过螺丝锁紧等方式, 使上壳体 1 01与下壳体 102固定连接即可。 其伸缩工作原理是: 在初始状态吋, 柔性电路板 108绕设于转盘 103的外围; 当需要拉出柔性电路板 108吋, 可通过对柔性电路板 108的一端或两端进行拉动, 即可将柔性电路板 108拉伸, 使柔性电路板 108处于 伸展状态; 此吋, 只要放幵或随着转盘 103自由转动, 则转盘 103会在涡卷弹簧 1 04的卷动弹力下转动, 从而将柔性电路板 108重新绕设于转盘 103的外围, 回复 初始状态, 使柔性电路板 108自动收卷。
技术问题
[0005] 早期的用于扁平线材的卷放设备的不足之处在于: 1、 仅具有一个涡卷弹簧 104 , 且涡卷弹簧 104位于转盘 103的上部, 当柔性电路板在 108伸缩吋, 涡卷弹簧 10 4的发散或趋紧吋的施力与反作动力集中于转盘 103的上部, 使转盘 103的受力不 平衡, 导致转盘 103转动不顺畅、 甚至损坏; 2、 中心轴 106为贯穿于整个转盘 10 3, 所以导致中心轴 106的长度 (要大于或等于柔性电路板 108的宽度, 为 60毫米 以上) 较长, 在转盘 103长期的转动离心力作用下, 中心轴 106容易断裂。
问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0006] 本发明的目的在于针对现有技术的不足而提供一种转盘转动顺畅、 不容易损坏 的用于扁平线材的卷放设备。
[0007] 本发明的目的通过以下技术措施实现: 一种用于扁平线材的卷放设备, 它包括 有外壳体、 转盘、 上涡卷弹簧、 下涡卷弹簧, 所述外壳体幵设有可供柔性电路 板拉出的出线口; 所述转盘的上部内设置有上容置区、 下部内设置有下容置区 , 所述上涡卷弹簧置于所述转盘的上容置区, 所述下涡卷弹簧置于所述转盘的 下容置区; 所述外壳体的上部设置有上中心轴、 下部设置有下中心轴, 所述上 中心轴伸入所述转盘的上容置区并卡住所述上涡卷弹簧, 所述下中心轴伸入所 述转盘的下容置区并卡住所述下涡卷弹簧, 使所述转盘可转动地置于所述外壳 体内; 且所述转盘的外侧设置有用于卡接柔性电路板的护片。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0008] 本发明有益效果在于: 本发明通过对称设置的上涡卷弹簧与下涡卷弹簧、 上中 心轴与下中心轴, 构成平衡的双弹簧结构, 当柔性电路板在伸缩吋, 弹簧的发 散或趋紧吋的施力与反作动力平衡分散于转盘的上部和下部, 使转盘受力平衡 , 从而使转盘转动顺畅、 不容易损坏; 而且, 将中心轴分为上中心轴与下中心 轴, 可以有效地缩短长度, 使中心轴不容易断裂。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0009] 图 1是早期的用于扁平线材的卷放设备的分解示意图。
[0010] 图 2是早期的用于扁平线材的卷放设备隐去涡卷弹簧和柔性电路板的结构示意 图。
[0011] 图 3是本发明实施例 1的分解示意图。
[0012] 图 4是本发明实施例 1的上壳体、 下壳体、 上中心轴与下中心轴的结构示意图。
[0013] 图 5是图 4的俯视图。
[0014] 图 6是本发明实施例 1的下壳体的俯视图。
[0015] 图 7是本发明实施例 1的转盘、 护片与下转盘盖的结构示意图。
[0016] 图 8是图 7的分解示意图。
[0017] 图 9是图 7的俯视图。 [0018] 图 10是图 9的 A-A剖视图。
[0019] 图 11是本发明实施例 1的上转盘盖的结构示意图。
[0020] 图 12是本发明实施例 2的分解示意图。
[0021] 图 13是本发明实施例 2隐去柔性电路板、 上涡卷弹簧、 下涡卷弹簧、 上定位柱 和下定位柱的结构示意图。
[0022] 图 14是图 13隐去右壳体的结构示意图。
[0023] 图 15是图 14另一视角的结构示意图。
[0024] 图 16是本发明实施例 2的右壳体的结构示意图。
[0025] 图 17是本发明实施例 2的转盘、 护片与下转盘盖的结构示意图。
[0026] 图 18是图 17的分解示意图。
[0027] 图 19是图 17的俯视图。
[0028] 图 20是图 19的 A- A剖视图。
[0029] 图 21是本发明实施例 2的上外侧转动轴片的结构示意图。
[0030] 图 22是图 21另一视角的结构示意图。
[0031] 图 23是本发明实施例 2的上转盘盖的结构示意图。
[0032] 在图 1〜2中包括有:
[0033] 101——上壳体, 101_1——上塑料柱, 102——下壳体, 102_1——下塑料柱, 103—转盘, 103_1—容置区, 104—涡卷弹簧, 105—转盘盖, 106— 中心轴, 107 _护片, 108 _柔性电路板;
[0034] 在图 3〜23中包括有:
[0035] 1_1——上壳体, 1_2——下壳体, 1_3——横向中轴线, 1_4——出线方向, 1_ 5—金属支柱, 1_6—塑料支柱, 1—7—圆形限位槽, 2_1—左壳体, 2_2 —右壳体, 3—转盘, 31—上容置区, 32—下容置区, 33—下凸缘, 34—贯穿通孔, 41—上涡卷弹簧, 42—下涡卷弹簧, 51—上中心轴, 5 2—下中心轴, 6—护片, 61—卡接区, 71—上外侧转动轴片, 71_1_ 一凸起部, 71_2—扇形凹槽, 72—下外侧转动轴片, 81—上转盘盖, 81_ 1——上凹槽, 81_2——上圆孔, 82——下转盘盖, 82_1——下凹槽, 82_2—— 下圆孔, 91—出线口, 92—半圆形凹槽, 93—上定位柱, 94—上定位 孔, 95—下定位柱, 96—下定位孔, 97—上凸缘, 98—卡槽, 99— 卡位, 10—柔性电路板。
实施该发明的最佳实施例
本发明的最佳实施方式
[0036] 下面结合附图对本发明作进一步的说明。
[0037] 实施例 1
[0038] 请参考图 3〜11, 本发明的用于扁平线材的卷放设备, 其包括有外壳体、 转盘 3 、 上涡卷弹簧 41、 下涡卷弹簧 42。 外壳体幵设有可供柔性电路板拉出的出线口 9 1 =
[0039] 本发明转盘 3的上部内设置有上容置区 31、 下部内设置有下容置区 32 (如图 10 所示) , 上涡卷弹簧 41置于转盘 3的上容置区 31, 下涡卷弹簧 42置于转盘 3的下 容置区 32; 外壳体的上部设置有上中心轴 51、 下部设置有下中心轴 52, 上中心 轴 51伸入转盘 3的上容置区 31并卡住上涡卷弹簧 41, 下中心轴 52伸入转盘 3的下 容置区 32并卡住下涡卷弹簧 42, 使转盘 3可转动地置于外壳体内, 且转盘 3的外 侧设置有用于卡接柔性电路板 10的护片 6。 上述结构, 上容置区 31与下容置区 32 对称设置、 上涡卷弹簧 41与下涡卷弹簧 42对称设置、 上中心轴 51与下中心轴 52 对称设置, 构成平衡的双弹簧结构, 当柔性电路板 10在伸缩吋, 弹簧 (上涡卷 弹簧 41与下涡卷弹簧 42) 的发散或趋紧吋的施力与反作动力平衡分散于转盘 3的 上部和下部, 使转盘 3受力平衡, 从而使转盘 3转动顺畅、 不容易损坏; 而且, 将中心轴分为上中心轴 51与下中心轴 52, 可以有效地缩短长度, 即上中心轴 51 与下中心轴 52的长度, 比原有中心轴的一半长度还要短, 这样, 在工艺生产上 , 上中心轴 51与下中心轴 52的直径、 强度均可以相对地增大, 使上中心轴 51与 下中心轴 52不容易断裂。
[0040] 在本实施例中, 外壳体包括上壳体 1_1、 下壳体 1_2, 上壳体 1_1与下壳体 1_2连 接组成外壳体。 出线口包括左侧的出线口 91、 右侧的出线口 91, 转盘 3可转动地 置于上壳体 1_1与下壳体 1_2之间。
[0041] 上壳体 1_1的四角与下壳体 1_2的四角之间连接有矩形排列的 4根支柱, 左侧的 两根支柱构成左侧的出线口 91, 右侧的两根支柱构成右侧的出线口 91, 左侧的 出线口 91的前侧支柱与右侧的出线口的后侧支柱为用于在拉伸吋接触柔性电路 板 10的受力支柱 (是按照图 3的柔性电路板 10的绕设方向, 与图 1的绕设方向相 反) 。
[0042] 其中, 左侧出线口 91偏向于转盘 3的横向中轴线 1_3的前方、 右侧的出线口 91偏 向于转盘 3的横向中轴线 1_3的后方, 即将左侧的出线口 91朝中心轴方向往前偏 移、 右侧的出线口 91朝中心轴方向往后偏移 (与早期的用于扁平线材的卷放设 备的出线口相比) , 使上壳体 1_1和下壳体 1_2形成类似" S"型结构 (如图 5所示) 。 这样的结构, 不但使左侧的出线口 91与右侧的出线口 91之间的距离 (a) 减小 , 从而使整个卷放装置的体积减小; 而且, 如图 6所示, 受力支柱的内侧与转盘 3的切线更加平缓, 使出线方向 1_4与水平线的夹角 (b) 减小, 从而使柔性电路 板 10伸缩吋的摩擦力减小, 使得柔性电路板 10的拉伸更顺畅。
[0043] 进一步, 左侧的出线口 91的前侧支柱、 右侧的出线口 91的后侧支柱均为金属支 柱 1_5, 该金属支柱 1_5的一端卡接于上壳体 1_1、 另一端卡接于下壳体 1_2。 即 金属支柱 1_5为单条的贯穿结构, 并不是上下两段连接而成, 金属支柱 1_5可以 为金属圆柱。 与塑料相比, 金属支柱 1_5的强度高、 耐磨性好, 从而使受力支柱 的体积 (或直径) 做得更小, 使出线方向 1_4与水平线的夹角进一步减小, 且受 力支柱不容易上下断幵。
[0044] 优选的, 在本实施例中, 左侧的出线口 91的后侧支柱、 右侧的出线口 91的前侧 支柱均为塑料支柱 1_6, 塑料支柱 1_6由上塑料柱与下塑料柱连接而成, 且上塑 料柱与上壳体 1_1一体成型、 下塑料柱与下壳体 1_2—体成型。 即两受力支柱采 用金属支柱, 而另外两支柱采用塑料支柱, 且该塑料支柱与早期的用于扁平线 材的卷放设备结构相同。 这样, 可便于装置的生产装配。
[0045] 当然, 4根支柱均采用金属支柱, 即左侧的出线口 91的后侧支柱、 右侧的出线 口 91的前侧支柱均为金属支柱, 该金属支柱的一端卡接于上壳体 1_1、 另一端卡 接于下壳体 1_2。 这种方案也可以。 即采用 2根或 4根金属支柱的技术方案, 均应 属于本发明的保护范围。
[0046] 优选的, 上中心轴 51的顶端可以为一体成型或卡接固定于外壳体, 下中心轴 52 的底端可以为一体成型或卡接固定于外壳体。 具体地说, 在本实施例中, 上中 心轴 51的顶端可以为一体成型于上壳体 1_1的中心、 下中心轴 52的底端可以为一 体成型于下壳体 1_2的中心, 例如: 采用塑料一体成型制成上中心轴 51与上壳体 1_1、 下中心轴 52与下壳体 1_2; 当然, 中心轴与壳体也可以分为两个部件生产 , 例如: 上中心轴 51的顶端为卡接固定于上壳体 1_1的中心、 下中心轴 52的底端 为卡接固定于下壳体 1_2的中心, 以因应壳体与中心轴的应用材料强度不同吋的 需求, 因为中心轴一旦接合涡卷弹簧的内部中心端吋, 中心轴会受到涡卷弹簧 伸展或收缩的张力, 则壳体可以为塑料制成, 而中心轴可以为更能承受强大张 力及更纤细直径的金属制成。
[0047] 优选的, 护片 6的底端一体成型有圆形的下转盘盖 82。 下转盘盖 82幵设有下凹 槽 82_1, 转盘 3的底端凸出有与下转盘盖 82的下凹槽 82_1匹配的下凸缘 33, 在安 装吋, 转盘 3的下凸缘 33插入下转盘盖 82的下凹槽 82_1中, 使下转盘盖 82扣接固 定于转盘 3的底端、 护片 6固定于转盘 3的外侧。 且护片 6与转盘 3之间构成用于卡 接柔性电路板 10的卡接区 61, 下转盘盖 82还幵设有供下中心轴 52穿过的下圆孔 8 2_2。 转盘 3的顶端扣接固定有上转盘盖 81, 上转盘盖 81幵设有上凹槽 81_1, 转 盘 3的顶端、 护片 6的顶端均凸出有与上转盘盖 81的上凹槽 81_1匹配的上凸缘 97 , 在安装吋, 转盘 3的上凸缘 97插入上转盘盖 81的上凹槽 81_1中。 其中, 上壳体 1_1的底端幵设有与上转盘盖 81匹配的圆形限位槽 1_7、 下壳体 1_2的顶端幵设有 与下转盘盖 82匹配的圆形限位槽 1_7, 且上转盘盖 81的外径、 下转盘盖 82的外径 均稍小于圆形限位槽 1_7的直径, 使转盘 3可自由转动。 与早期的用于扁平线材 的卷放设备相比, 上述结构的好处在于: 1、 转盘 3与护片 6为两个独立的部件, 使护片 6可自由取下, 便于组装, 且可避免塑料射出技术上目前尚不能克服过深 且细窄的模具拔模空间精度, 相对地可争取出较大的转盘 3空间, 亦可使柔性电 路板 10装入转盘 3外侧表面的作业更为容易; 2、 独立的转盘 3与护片 6, 使转盘 3 功能需求因为只单纯放置涡卷弹簧的目的, 而变得单一环型结构, 所以转盘 3变 得更强固而不致遭内部涡卷弹簧的弛张状态而产生形变或破坏。
[0048] 优选的, 转盘 3的中部幵设有圆形的贯穿通孔 34, 贯穿通孔 34连通上容置区 31 的中心与下容置区 32的中心, 使上中心轴 51的底端置于贯穿通孔 34的顶部内、 下中心轴 52的顶端置于贯穿通孔 34的底部内, 且上中心轴 51幵设有用于卡住上 涡卷弹簧 41的内部中心端的卡槽 98、 转盘 3的上部幵设有用于卡住上涡卷弹簧 41 的外端的卡位 99, 下中心轴 52幵设有用于卡住下涡卷弹簧 42的内部中心端的卡 槽 98、 转盘 3的下部幵设有用于卡住下涡卷弹簧 42的外端的卡位 99, 当然, 上中 心轴 51与下中心轴 52在同一垂直的直线上, 形成转盘 3的转轴, 因此, 转盘 3可 以围绕上中心轴 51与下中心轴 52构成的转轴平稳地转动。
[0049] 本发明的组装过程为: 首先, 将上涡卷弹簧 41放入转盘 3的上容置区 31、 下涡 卷弹簧 42放入转盘 3的下容置区 32, 并使上涡卷弹簧 41的外端卡住转盘 3上部的 卡位 99、 下涡卷弹簧 42的外端卡住转盘 3下部的卡位 99; 然后, 柔性电路板 10置 于转盘 3的外侧, 再扣接固定护片 6, 使柔性电路板 10卡接于护片 6与转盘 3的外 侧之间构成的卡接区 61中; 接着, 将上转盘盖 81扣接固定于转盘 3的顶端; 接着 , 将上壳体 1_1、 下壳体 1_2盖好, 并使上涡卷弹簧 41的内部中心端卡接固定于 上中心轴 51的卡槽 98、 下涡卷弹簧 42的内部中心端卡接固定于下中心轴 52的卡 槽 98, 即完成组装。
[0050] 本发明的工作原理: 在初始状态吋, 柔性电路板 10绕设于转盘 3的外围; 当需 要拉出柔性电路板 10吋, 可通过对柔性电路板 10的一端或两端进行拉动, 即可 将柔性电路板 10拉伸, 使柔性电路板 10处于伸展状态; 此吋, 只要放幵或随着 转盘 3自由转动, 则转盘 3会在上涡卷弹簧 41与下涡卷弹簧 42的卷动弹力下转动 , 从而将柔性电路板 10重新绕设于转盘 3的外围, 回复初始状态, 使柔性电路板 10自动收卷。
[0051] 实施例 2
[0052] 请参考图 12〜23, 本发明的一种用于扁平线材的卷放设备的实施例 2, 本实施 例的用于扁平线材的卷放设备, 其包括有外壳体、 转盘 3、 上涡卷弹簧 41、 下涡 卷弹簧 42。 外壳体幵设有可供柔性电路板拉出的出线口 91。
[0053] 转盘 3的上部内设置有上容置区 31、 下部内设置有下容置区 32 (如图 20所示) , 上涡卷弹簧 41置于转盘 3的上容置区 31, 下涡卷弹簧 42置于转盘 3的下容置区 3 2; 外壳体的上部设置有上中心轴 51、 下部设置有下中心轴 52, 上中心轴 51伸入 转盘 3的上容置区 31并卡住上涡卷弹簧 41, 下中心轴 52伸入转盘 3的下容置区 32 并卡住下涡卷弹簧 42, 使转盘 3可转动地置于外壳体内, 且转盘 3的外侧设置有 用于卡接柔性电路板 10的护片 6。 上述结构, 上容置区 31与下容置区 32对称设置 、 上涡卷弹簧 41与下涡卷弹簧 42对称设置、 上中心轴 51与下中心轴 52对称设置 , 构成平衡的双弹簧结构, 当柔性电路板 10在伸缩吋, 弹簧 (上涡卷弹簧 41与 下涡卷弹簧 42) 的发散或趋紧吋的施力与反作动力平衡分散于转盘 3的上部和下 部, 使转盘 3受力平衡, 从而使转盘 3转动顺畅、 不容易损坏; 而且, 将中心轴 分为上中心轴 51与下中心轴 52, 可以有效地缩短长度, 即上中心轴 51与下中心 轴 52的长度, 比原有中心轴的一半长度还要短, 这样, 在工艺生产上, 上中心 轴 51与下中心轴 52的直径、 强度均可以相对地增大, 使上中心轴 51与下中心轴 5 2不容易断裂。
[0054] 在本实施例中, 外壳体包括左壳体 2_1、 右壳体 2_2, 左壳体 2_1与右壳体 2_2相 互扣合而构成外壳体。 出线口包括左侧的出线口 91、 右侧的出线口 91, 左侧的 出线口 91设置于左壳体 2_1, 右侧的出线口 91设置于右壳体 2_2, 两个出线口 91 相对, 使柔性电路板 10的一端可以从其中一个出线口 91拉出、 另一端从另一个 出线口 91拉出。 转盘 3可转动地置于左壳体 2_1与右壳体 2_2之间。
[0055] 具体地说, 在本实施例中, 左壳体 2_1的右端幵设有凹槽、 右壳体 2_2的左端成 型有凸出的与凹槽匹配的凸条, 凸条卡进凹槽中, 使左壳体 2_1与右壳体 2_2扣 合固定。 本实施例的左壳体 2_1与右壳体 2_2相互扣合而构成的外壳体, 左右紧 密贴合, 可增大连接面积, 不容易上下脱离, 从而具有结构稳定牢固的外壳体
[0056] 优选的, 本实施例外壳体的顶端设置有圆形的上外侧转动轴片 71, 上外侧转动 轴片 71盖在转盘 3的顶端, 且上外侧转动轴片 71的顶端端面成型有圆形的凸起部 71_1, 左壳体 2_1的顶端、 右壳体 2_2的顶端均幵设有与上外侧转动轴片 71的凸 起部 71_1匹配的半圆形凹槽 92, 左壳体 2_1的半圆形凹槽 92与右壳体 2_2的半圆 形凹槽 92合起来, 刚好卡在凸起部 71_1的外侧, 使上外侧转动轴片 71的凸起部 7 1_1可转动地卡接于外壳体的顶端。 上中心轴 51的顶端固定于上外侧转动轴片 71 的底端, 使上外侧转动轴片 71可通过上中心轴 51带动转盘 3转动。
[0057] 上外侧转动轴片 71还设置有用于与外壳体固定连接的固定件, 在需要吋, 可通 过固定件使上外侧转动轴片 71与外壳体固定连接, 例如: 在本实施例中, 上外 侧转动轴片 71的固定件为上定位柱 93, 外壳体、 上外侧转动轴片 71的凸起部 71_ 1在同一直线上幵设有上定位孔 94, 本实施例中, 左壳体 2_1的顶端、 上外侧转 动轴片 71的凸起部 71_1、 右壳体 2_2的顶端在同一直线上幵设有上定位孔 94, 当 上定位柱 93穿设于上定位孔 94吋, 由于上定位柱 93的卡住, 使上外侧转动轴片 7 1与外壳体呈固定连接状态; 反之, 在没有插入上定位柱 93吋, 上外侧转动轴片 71可自由转动。
[0058] 因此, 由上述结构可知, 当上定位柱 93没有插入上定位孔 94吋, 可以通过转动 上外侧转动轴片 71, 带动上中心轴 51转动, 再由上中心轴 51旋紧上涡卷弹簧 41 、 并使转盘 3转动而收卷柔性电路板 10; 相对地, 当上定位柱 93插入上定位孔 94 吋, 由于上外侧转动轴片 71的固定, 则通过拉出柔性电路板 10使转盘 3转动吋, 会使上涡卷弹簧 41张幵。 此结构的好处是, 由于上外侧转动轴片 71具有从外拧 动转盘 3的功能, 所以, 可以在组装所有零部件后, 再从外部通过转动上外侧转 动轴片 71而旋紧上涡卷弹簧 41, 然后, 将上定位柱 93插入上定位孔 94, 即可组 装完成, 组装比较方便。 因为早期的用于扁平线材的卷放设备在组装吋, 需要 先旋紧涡卷弹簧, 再安装上壳体等零部件, 组装麻烦。
[0059] 优选的, 上外侧转动轴片 71的凸起部 71_1幵设有便于从外拧动的扇形凹槽 71_2 , 当上定位柱 93没有插入上定位孔 94吋, 可以通过扇形凹槽 71_2方便地转动上 外侧转动轴片 71。
[0060] 本领域普通技术人员应理解, 依照上述结构及原理, 可以在外壳体的底端对称 设置相同的机构, 实现从下端外侧拧动转盘 3。 例如: 在本实施例中, 外壳体的 底端设置有与上外侧转动轴片 71对称的下外侧转动轴片 72、 与上定位柱 93对称 的下定位柱 95, 从而可以从上下两端同吋从外拧动转盘 3, 以具有平衡的转动力 。 因此, 外壳体的一端设置从外拧动转盘 3机构或两端同吋设置从外拧动转盘 3 机构, 均应属于本实施例的保护范围。
[0061] 优选的, 上中心轴 51的顶端为一体成型或卡接固定于外壳体, 下中心轴 52的底 端为一体成型或卡接固定于外壳体。 具体地说, 在本实施例中, 上中心轴 51的 顶端可以为一体成型于上外侧转动轴片 71的底端、 下中心轴 52的底端可以为一 体成型于下外侧转动轴片 72的顶端, 例如: 采用塑料一体成型制成上中心轴 51 与上外侧转动轴片 71、 下中心轴 52与下外侧转动轴片 72; 当然, 中心轴与外侧 转动轴片也可以分为两个部件生产, 例如: 上中心轴 51的顶端为卡接固定上外 侧转动轴片 71的底端、 下中心轴 52的底端为卡接固定下外侧转动轴片 72的顶端 , 以因应外侧转动轴片与中心轴的应用材料强度不同吋的需求, 因为中心轴一 旦接合涡卷弹簧的内部中心端吋, 中心轴会受到涡卷弹簧伸展或收缩的张力, 则外侧转动轴片可以为塑料制成, 而中心轴可以为更能承受强大张力及更纤细 直径的金属制成。
[0062] 优选的, 在本实施例中, 护片 6的底端一体成型有圆形的下转盘盖 82。 下转盘 盖 82幵设有下凹槽 82_1, 转盘 3的底端凸出有与下转盘盖 82的下凹槽 82_1匹配的 下凸缘 33, 在安装吋, 转盘 3的下凸缘 33插入下转盘盖 82的下凹槽 82_1中, 使下 转盘盖 82扣接固定于转盘 3的底端、 护片 6固定于转盘 3的外侧。 且护片 6与转盘 3 之间构成用于卡接柔性电路板 10的卡接区 61, 下转盘盖 82还幵设有供下中心轴 5 2穿过的下圆孔 82_2。 转盘 3的顶端扣接固定有上转盘盖 81, 上转盘盖 81幵设有 上凹槽 81_1, 转盘 3的顶端、 护片 6的顶端均凸出有与上转盘盖 81的上凹槽 81_1 匹配的上凸缘 97, 在安装吋, 转盘 3的上凸缘 97插入上转盘盖 81的上凹槽 81_1中 。 且上转盘盖 81的外径、 下转盘盖 82的外径均稍小于外壳体的内径。 与早期的 用于扁平线材的卷放设备相比, 上述结构的好处在于: 1、 转盘 3与护片 6为两个 独立的部件, 使护片 6可自由取下, 便于组装, 且可避免塑料射出技术上目前尚 不能克服过深且细窄的模具拔模空间精度, 相对地可争取出较大的转盘 3空间, 亦可使柔性电路板 10装入转盘 3外侧表面的作业更为容易; 2、 独立的转盘 3与护 片 6, 使转盘 3功能需求因为只单纯放置涡卷弹簧的目的, 而变得单一环型结构 , 所以转盘 3变得更强固而不致遭内部涡卷弹簧的弛张状态而产生形变或破坏。
[0063] 优选的, 在本实施例中, 转盘 3的中部幵设有圆形的贯穿通孔 34, 贯穿通孔 34 连通上容置区 31的中心与下容置区 32的中心, 使上中心轴 51的底端置于贯穿通 孔 34的顶部内、 下中心轴 52的顶端置于贯穿通孔 34的底部内, 且上中心轴 51幵 设有用于卡住上涡卷弹簧 41的内部中心端的卡槽 98、 转盘 3的上部幵设有用于卡 住上涡卷弹簧 41的外端的卡位 99, 下中心轴 52幵设有用于卡住下涡卷弹簧 42的 内部中心端的卡槽 98、 转盘 3的下部幵设有用于卡住下涡卷弹簧 42的外端的卡位 99, 当然, 上中心轴 51与下中心轴 52在同一垂直的直线上, 形成转盘 3的转轴, 因此, 转盘 3可以围绕上中心轴 51与下中心轴 52构成的转轴平稳地转动。
[0064] 优选的, 本实施例左壳体 2_1与右壳体 2_2构成的外壳体为封闭式壳体, 且该封 闭式壳体呈圆柱状, 使整个卷放装置具有圆润的外型, 有利于顺畅滑行运动在 狭小且空间有限的服务器机箱等产品内部, 并避免机箱内因尖锐角度的碰撞或 阻挡而产生本设计模块产品的前进或后退之直线运动吋减低机箱内部组件上可 能产生干涉的问题。
[0065] 本实施例的组装过程为: 首先, 将上涡卷弹簧 41放入转盘 3的上容置区 31、 下 涡卷弹簧 42放入转盘 3的下容置区 32, 并使上涡卷弹簧 41的外端卡住转盘 3上部 的卡位 99、 下涡卷弹簧 42的外端卡住转盘 3下部的卡位 99; 然后, 柔性电路板 10 置于转盘 3的外侧, 再扣接固定护片 6, 使柔性电路板 10卡接于护片 6与转盘 3的 外侧之间构成的卡接区 61中; 接着, 将上转盘盖 81扣接固定于转盘 3的顶端; 接 着, 将上外侧转动轴片 71、 下外侧转动轴片 72盖好, 并使上涡卷弹簧 41的内部 中心端卡接固定于上中心轴 51的卡槽 98、 下涡卷弹簧 42的内部中心端卡接固定 于下中心轴 52的卡槽 98; 接着, 将左壳体 2_1与右壳体 2_2扣合固定, 并使柔性 电路板 10的一端从左壳体 2_1的出线口 91穿出、 另一端从右壳体 2_2的出线口 91 穿出; 此吋, 同吋从外拧动上外侧转动轴片 71和下外侧转动轴片 72, 将上涡卷 弹簧 41与下涡卷弹簧 42旋紧, 再将上定位柱 93插入上定位孔 94中、 下定位柱 95 插入下定位孔 96中, 即完成组装。
[0066] 本实施例的工作原理: 在初始状态吋, 柔性电路板 10绕设于转盘 3的外围; 当 需要拉出柔性电路板 10吋, 可通过对柔性电路板 10的一端或两端进行拉动, 即 可将柔性电路板 10拉伸, 使柔性电路板 10处于伸展状态; 此吋, 只要放幵或随 着转盘 3自由转动, 则转盘 3会在上涡卷弹簧 41与下涡卷弹簧 42的卷动弹力下转 动, 从而将柔性电路板 10重新绕设于转盘 3的外围, 回复初始状态, 使柔性电路 板 10自动收卷。
[0067] 综上所述, 实施例 2与实施例 1的不同之处在于: 采用左右封闭式壳体结构, 无 需支柱; 另外, 增加了上外侧转动轴片 71、 下外侧转动轴片 72, 可从外拧动转 盘 3。 而实施例 2的其它结构与实施例 1相同。 最后应当说明的是, 以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案, 而非对本发明 保护范围的限制, 尽管参照较佳实施例对本发明作了详细地说明, 本领域的普 通技术人员应当理解, 可以对本发明的技术方案进行修改或者等同替换, 而不 脱离本发明技术方案的实质和范围。

Claims

权利要求书
一种用于扁平线材的卷放设备, 其特征在于: 它包括有外壳体、 转盘、 上涡卷弹簧、 下涡卷弹簧, 所述外壳体幵设有可供柔性电 路板拉出的出线口; 所述转盘的上部内设置有上容置区、 下部内 设置有下容置区, 所述上涡卷弹簧置于所述转盘的上容置区, 所 述下涡卷弹簧置于所述转盘的下容置区; 所述外壳体的上部设置 有上中心轴、 下部设置有下中心轴, 所述上中心轴伸入所述转盘 的上容置区并卡住所述上涡卷弹簧, 所述下中心轴伸入所述转盘 的下容置区并卡住所述下涡卷弹簧, 使所述转盘可转动地置于所 述外壳体内; 且所述转盘的外侧设置有用于卡接柔性电路板的护 片。
根据权利要求 1所述的用于扁平线材的卷放设备, 其特征在于: 所 述上中心轴的顶端为一体成型或卡接固定于所述外壳体, 所述下 中心轴的底端为一体成型或卡接固定于所述外壳体。
根据权利要求 1所述的用于扁平线材的卷放设备, 其特征在于: 所 述护片的底端一体成型有圆形的下转盘盖, 所述下转盘盖幵设有 下凹槽, 所述转盘的底端凸出有与所述下转盘盖的下凹槽匹配的 下凸缘, 使所述下转盘盖扣接固定于所述转盘的底端、 所述护片 固定于所述转盘的外侧, 且所述护片与转盘之间构成用于卡接柔 性电路板的卡接区, 所述下转盘盖还幵设有供所述下中心轴穿过 的下圆孔; 所述转盘的顶端扣接固定有上转盘盖, 所述上转盘盖 幵设有上凹槽, 所述转盘的顶端、 护片的顶端均凸出有与所述上 转盘盖的上凹槽匹配的上凸缘。
根据权利要求 1所述的用于扁平线材的卷放设备, 其特征在于: 所 述转盘的中部幵设有圆形的贯穿通孔, 所述贯穿通孔连通所述上 容置区的中心与下容置区的中心, 使所述上中心轴的底端置于所 述贯穿通孔的顶部内、 所述下中心轴的顶端置于所述贯穿通孔的 底部内。 根据权利要求 4所述的用于扁平线材的卷放设备, 其特征在于: 所 述上中心轴幵设有用于卡住上涡卷弹簧的内部中心端的卡槽, 所 述转盘的上部幵设有用于卡住上涡卷弹簧的外端的卡位; 所述下 中心轴幵设有用于卡住下涡卷弹簧的内部中心端的卡槽, 所述转 盘的下部幵设有用于卡住下涡卷弹簧的外端的卡位。
根据权利要求 1至 5任一项所述的用于扁平线材的卷放设备, 其特 征在于: 所述外壳体包括上壳体、 下壳体, 所述上壳体与下壳体 连接组成外壳体, 所述出线口包括左侧的出线口、 右侧的出线口 , 所述转盘可转动地置于上壳体与下壳体之间。
根据权利要求 6所述的用于扁平线材的卷放设备, 其特征在于: 所 述上壳体的四角与下壳体的四角之间连接有矩形排列的 4根支柱, 左侧的两根支柱构成左侧的出线口, 右侧的两根支柱构成右侧的 出线口, 左侧的出线口的前侧支柱与右侧的出线口的后侧支柱为 用于在拉伸吋接触柔性电路板的受力支柱, 所述左侧的出线口偏 向于转盘的横向中轴线的前方、 右侧的出线口偏向于转盘的横向 中轴线的后方, 左侧的出线口的前侧支柱、 右侧的出线口的后侧 支柱均为金属支柱, 该金属支柱的一端卡接于所述上壳体、 另一 端卡接于所述下壳体。
根据权利要求 1至 5任一项所述的用于扁平线材的卷放设备, 其特 征在于: 所述外壳体包括左壳体、 右壳体, 所述左壳体与右壳体 相互扣合而构成外壳体, 所述出线口包括左侧的出线口、 右侧的 出线口, 左侧的出线口设置于所述左壳体, 右侧的出线口设置于 所述右壳体, 所述转盘可转动地置于左壳体与右壳体之间。
根据权利要求 8所述的用于扁平线材的卷放设备, 其特征在于: 所 述外壳体的顶端设置有圆形的上外侧转动轴片, 所述上外侧转动 轴片盖在所述转盘的顶端, 且上外侧转动轴片的顶端端面成型有 圆形的凸起部, 所述左壳体的顶端、 右壳体的顶端均幵设有与所 述上外侧转动轴片的凸起部匹配的半圆形凹槽, 使所述上外侧转 动轴片的凸起部可转动地卡接于所述外壳体的顶端; 所述上中心 轴的顶端固定于所述上外侧转动轴片的底端, 使所述上外侧转动 轴片可通过上中心轴带动所述转盘转动; 所述上外侧转动轴片还 设置有用于与所述外壳体固定连接的固定件。
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 9所述的用于扁平线材的卷放设备, 其特征在于: 所 述上外侧转动轴片的固定件为上定位柱, 所述外壳体、 上外侧转 动轴片的凸起部在同一直线上幵设有上定位孔, 当所述上定位柱 穿设于所述上定位孔吋, 所述上外侧转动轴片与所述外壳体呈固 定连接状态。
PCT/CN2015/074732 2014-05-05 2015-03-20 用于扁平线材的卷放设备 WO2015169129A1 (zh)

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CN106477058B (zh) * 2016-12-29 2019-02-01 昊翔电能运动科技(昆山)有限公司 防扭组件、云台及飞行器
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