WO2015143919A1 - Waste liquid circulation plate wiping apparatus and implementation method therefor - Google Patents

Waste liquid circulation plate wiping apparatus and implementation method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015143919A1
WO2015143919A1 PCT/CN2015/000080 CN2015000080W WO2015143919A1 WO 2015143919 A1 WO2015143919 A1 WO 2015143919A1 CN 2015000080 W CN2015000080 W CN 2015000080W WO 2015143919 A1 WO2015143919 A1 WO 2015143919A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
waste liquid
wiping
circulation
nozzle
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PCT/CN2015/000080
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
栾建宁
马立项
章小进
张强勇
高卫
吴金平
曹光辉
郑云建
Original Assignee
南京造币有限公司
中国印钞造币总公司
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Application filed by 南京造币有限公司, 中国印钞造币总公司 filed Critical 南京造币有限公司
Priority to JP2015563139A priority Critical patent/JP6134013B2/en
Priority to EP15768359.0A priority patent/EP3040203B1/en
Publication of WO2015143919A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015143919A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F9/00Rotary intaglio printing presses
    • B41F9/06Details
    • B41F9/08Wiping mechanisms
    • B41F9/10Doctors, scrapers, or like devices
    • B41F9/1018Doctors, scrapers, or like devices using a wiping cylinder
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41FPRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F35/00Cleaning arrangements or devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
    • B41P2235/00Cleaning
    • B41P2235/10Cleaning characterised by the methods or devices
    • B41P2235/14Cleaning characterised by the methods or devices using ultrasonic energy
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
    • B41P2235/00Cleaning
    • B41P2235/10Cleaning characterised by the methods or devices
    • B41P2235/26Spraying devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
    • B41P2235/00Cleaning
    • B41P2235/30Recovering used solvents or residues

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an engraved gravure wiper device, in particular to a waste liquid circulation wiping device and a method for implementing the same.
  • the existing wiping device for the engraving gravure printing machine for securities and banknote security printing mainly has the following two methods: 1. Dry rubbing method, that is, using cotton cloth or paper to wipe the waste ink on the surface of the wiping roller. This method consumes a lot of cotton or paper and is costly. 2. The water washing method, that is, the waste ink is carried away with the cleaning liquid flow through a suitable cleaning liquid and further cleaning members. This method not only pollutes the environment, but also increases the cost of water treatment, which greatly wastes valuable water resources.
  • the domestic and international mainstream gravure printing machine wiping system generally adopts the water washing method, which consumes energy and water for the washing method, and the later waste liquid treatment is more expensive, causing certain pollution to the environment, which has been plagued by the problem of engraving gravure printing.
  • it is technically impossible to eliminate the gravure "water washing method", to minimize the water consumption caused by the wiping process, to reduce the waste of water resources and the post-processing burden has become a research topic in the engraving gravure printing industry. .
  • the common domestic engraving gravure printing machine wiping system adopts a spray-type wiping structure, and uses seven groups of cleaning liquids, four sets of brushes and two sets of scrapers to emulsify, erase and clean the ink on the surface of the wiping roll.
  • the pressure between the two sets of scraper and the wiping roller is difficult to control, and it is easy to damage the wiping roller, which has an effect on the wiping effect.
  • the consumption of the cleaning liquid is compared by using seven sets of cleaning liquids. Large, an average of 1-1.2 tons per hour, puts a burden on the later water treatment, water consumption and energy consumption.
  • a company's new wiring gravure printing machine uses a combination of scouring pad pre-wiping and spray cleaning to clean the substrate, using a whole piece of scouring pad to clean the substrate, increasing the wrap angle and area, two way A separate new rubbing solution is supplied to the front and rear nozzles respectively to complete the emulsification, wiping and cleaning of the ink adhering to the wiping roll.
  • the set of wiping system is simple, and the water consumption is significantly reduced compared with the previous spray wiping system.
  • the average consumption of the new rubbing solution per hour is about 0.6-0.8 tons.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide a technical problem of water consumption and energy consumption in the above-mentioned water washing method, and to provide an engraved gravure printing device, which is capable of mixing a dirty rubbing solution after pre-wiping. After the cleaning, the clean washing liquid is effectively separated, and the clean cleaning liquid is collected, repeatedly recycled, and further used to achieve the water-saving and reducing consumption of a waste liquid rub-off device and an implementation method thereof.
  • a waste liquid circulation wiping device comprising a stencil roll, at least one cleaning substrate, two front and rear nozzles, a water retaining device, a new and old liquid separating device, a waste liquid circulating device, and a liquid level a detecting device, a new rubbing backwashing device and a soft water backwashing device, wherein the left side of the erasing roller is provided with a front-end waste liquid circulation nozzle, and the bottom of the erasing roller is provided with a middle cleaning nozzle, which is located at the wiping roller a cleaning substrate on the outer circumferential surface, the cleaning substrate being mounted on the mesh plate Upper, the water retaining device, the new and old liquid separating device are respectively connected to the mesh plate, the middle nozzle is connected to the mesh plate, the new rubbing liquid is communicated with the middle nozzle through the cleaning pipe, and the middle nozzle sprays the wiping plate
  • the liquid is connected to the waste liquid tank through the water retaining device and the
  • the circulation pump in the waste liquid circulation line is turned on, and the liquid in the collection box is transported to the front nozzle, sprayed onto the surface of the wiping roller, and the ink on the surface is emulsified;
  • the solenoid valve is opened, and the new rubbing liquid enters the middle nozzle of the cleaning pipeline to clean the wiping roller;
  • the washed washing liquid of the CD section in the waste liquid tank will contain fine ink particles.
  • the long-term recovery will lead to the continuous increase of the ink particle concentration in the waste liquid tank, which may lead to the cleaning pipeline and the waste liquid circulation pipeline.
  • the nozzle in the block is clogged.
  • step E in order to ensure collection
  • the ink concentration in the tank is not too high, the ball valve is in a half-open state, and the roller liquid is partially discharged.
  • the liquid level in the tank will decrease, and when it is lowered to the ultrasonic detecting
  • the solenoid valve in the water supply pipeline is triggered to open, and the new rubbing liquid flows into the collecting box, diluting the concentration of the washing roller liquid in the original tank, and ensuring the smooth circulation of the circulating pipeline.
  • the method for implementing the waste liquid circulation wiping device described above further comprises the step F, after the wiping system is operated to the set running time, the backwashing electromagnetic valve is opened, because the pressure of the new rubbing liquid provided in the background is much higher than The output pressure of the circulating pump, the one-way shut-off valve in the waste liquid circulation line is closed, and the new rubbing liquid with a large pressure directly enters the nozzle, and the pipeline and the nozzle are cleaned, and the cleaning time can be set.
  • the method for implementing the waste liquid circulation wiping device described above further includes the step G.
  • the soft water solenoid valve is opened, and the soft water rinses the front and rear nozzles again.
  • the circulation pump of the waste liquid circulation device drives the impeller by a one-way motor, and the impeller sucks the mixed rubbing liquid, and the liquid passes through the reduced diameter cavity to form a pressure difference. Transfer to the front nozzle.
  • the liquid level detecting device is provided with an ultrasonic liquid level for automatically detecting the level of the liquid level in the collection box, and the circulation pump is ensured by the water supply system. The liquid level is continuously recycled.
  • the present invention has the following positive effects:
  • the engraved gravure printing apparatus proposes a novel type by means of "separation-collection-cycle-reuse" on the basis of the wiping system combined with pre-wiping and spray cleaning.
  • Waste liquid circulation wiping device Each set of wiping device includes at least one cleaning substrate, two nozzles, a water retaining device, a new and old liquid separating device, a waste liquid circulation device, a liquid level detecting water supply device, and a new rubbing liquid backwashing device.
  • the device is equipped with a set of soft water backwashing devices.
  • the device of the invention has been used in the large-scale production of gravure printing, and the system is stable and reliable through the printing of 10 million printed products. It is confirmed by test data that the water consumption of the waste circulation erasing system is stable at 0.2 per hour. About ton, compared with the previous "water washing method” wiping system to save water 60-70%, to achieve the purpose of water saving, with high social and economic benefits.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
  • a waste liquid circulation wiping device comprises a wiping roller 7, at least one cleaning substrate 6, two front and rear nozzles, a water blocking device, a new and old liquid separating device, a waste liquid circulating device, and a liquid level detecting.
  • the outer circumferential surface has a cleaning substrate 6 mounted on the mesh plate 4, and the water retaining device 2 and the new and old liquid separating device 3 are respectively connected to the mesh plate, and the middle nozzle 5b and the mesh plate 4 are respectively Connected, the new rubbing liquid communicates with the middle nozzle through the washing pipeline, and the middle nozzle sprays
  • the wiping liquid is connected to the waste liquid tank 13 through the water retaining device and the new and old liquid separating device, and the wiping liquid in the waste liquid tank communicates with the front nozzle through the waste liquid circulating device, and the waste liquid circulating device passes through the water replenishing pipeline Connected to the new rubbing liquid device, the waste liquid circulating device and the cleaning device are respectively connected to the new rubbing back
  • the solenoid valve 9a in the water supply line is opened, and the new rubbing liquid enters the collecting box 13.
  • the triggering solenoid valve 9a is closed.
  • the circulation pump in the waste liquid circulation line is turned on, and the liquid in the collection tank is sent to the front nozzle 5a, sprayed onto the surface of the wiping roller, and the ink on the surface is emulsified.
  • the solenoid valve 9b in the cleaning pipeline is opened, and the new wiping liquid enters the cleaning nozzle middle nozzle 5b to clean the wiping roller.
  • the mixed liquid of the ink and the rubbing liquid is blocked by the water retaining strip 3, and flows into the waste hopper 14 through the mesh plate 4 and the outer plate of the water retaining plate 2.
  • the cleaner washing liquid generated by the CD segment cleaning wiper roller is blocked by the water retaining rubber strip 3, and is collected by the mesh plate 4 and the inner plate of the water retaining plate 2 into the collecting box 13, and then reused by the circulation pump 12 to On the front nozzle 5a, the ink on the surface of the wiping roll is subjected to cyclic emulsification.
  • the washed washing liquid of the CD section in the waste liquid tank contains fine ink particles.
  • the long-term recovery will cause the concentration of the ink particles to rise continuously in the waste liquid tank. If it is recycled to the front nozzle 5a, it is easy to recycle. Causes clogging of the nozzle.
  • the ball valve 10 In order to ensure that the ink concentration in the collection tank is not too high, the ball valve 10 is in a half-open state, and the roller liquid is partially discharged.
  • the amount of the washing liquid circulating and discharging is larger than the recovery amount of the washing liquid from the CD section, the liquid level in the tank will decrease, and when it drops to the setting level of the ultrasonic detecting 11, the electromagnetic in the water supply line is triggered.
  • the valve 9a is opened, and the new rubbing solution flows into the collecting box, diluting the concentration of the washing roller liquid in the original box, and ensuring the circulation line. Unblocked. After the system is operated for a long time, the recycled roller liquid containing a small amount of ink will form a small amount of ink accumulation on the circulation line or the nozzle 5a, which will affect the normal operation of the nozzle. The system adds a new rubbing liquid backwashing function.
  • the backwashing solenoid valve 9c When the wiping system works to the set running time, the backwashing solenoid valve 9c is opened, because the pressure of the new rubbing liquid provided in the background is much higher than the output pressure of the circulating pump 12, The one-way shut-off valve 1 in the waste liquid circulation line is closed, and the new rubbing liquid of a large pressure directly enters the nozzle 5a, and the pipeline and the nozzle are cleaned, and the cleaning time can be set.
  • the automatic control of the backwash ensures the uninterrupted operation of the wiping system and the smooth circulation system.
  • the rubbing solution is a weakly alkaline mixed liquid
  • the rubbing solution condensed on the two nozzles 5a, 5b will crystallize, and the nozzle will be blocked for a long time. Therefore, when the wiping system stops working, the soft water solenoid valve 9d is opened, and the soft water rinses the front and rear nozzles again.
  • the core component of the waste liquid circulation pump 12 must be adapted to corrosion resistance, mixed ink particles containing tiny ink particles and 40 degrees temperature, and the working environment is poor.
  • the circulation pump 12 is unidirectional.
  • the motor drives the impeller, the impeller sucks the mixed rubbing liquid, and the liquid passes through the variable diameter cavity to form a pressure difference, and is sent to the front nozzle 5a through the pipeline.
  • the liquid level detecting device is provided with an ultrasonic liquid level 11 for automatically detecting the level of the liquid level in the collecting box, and the circulating water pump is continuously circulated and used at a suitable liquid level through the water replenishing system.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Inking, Control Or Cleaning Of Printing Machines (AREA)
  • Rotary Presses (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

A waste liquid circulation plate wiping apparatus and an implementation method therefor. The device comprises a plate wiping roller (7), at least one piece of cleaning substrate (6), two spray nozzles (5a, 5b), i.e. a front spray nozzle and a rear spray nozzle, a water retaining device (2), a new-old liquid separation device (3), a waste liquid circulation device, a liquid level detection device (11), a new plate wiping liquid back flush device and a soft water back flush device. The device and method achieve the purposes of saving water and reducing energy in a manner of "separation - collection - circulation - reuse", thereby having relatively high social and economic benefits.

Description

一种废液循环擦版装置及其实施方法Waste liquid circulation wiping device and implementation method thereof 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种雕刻凹印擦版装置,尤其是涉及一种废液循环擦版装置及其实施方法。The invention relates to an engraved gravure wiper device, in particular to a waste liquid circulation wiping device and a method for implementing the same.
背景技术Background technique
现有用于有价证券、钞票防伪印刷的雕刻凹版印刷机采用的擦版装置主要有以下两种方式:1、干擦法,即采用棉布或纸张来擦除擦版辊表面的废油墨。这种方法对棉布或纸张的耗用量很大,成本高。2、水洗法,即通过适当的清洗液和进一步的清洁件将废油墨随清洗液流带走。这种方式既污染了环境,又增加了水处理的成本,极大地浪费了宝贵的水资源。目前国内外主流雕刻凹版印刷机擦版系统普遍采用水洗法,针对水洗法耗能耗水,后期的废液处理代价较贵,对环境造成一定污染,是一直困扰雕刻凹版印刷的难题。当今从技术上不能革除凹印“水洗法”的情况下,要最大限度地降低由擦版工艺而带来的耗水问题,以减少水资源浪费和后处理负担成为雕刻凹版印刷行业的研究课题。The existing wiping device for the engraving gravure printing machine for securities and banknote security printing mainly has the following two methods: 1. Dry rubbing method, that is, using cotton cloth or paper to wipe the waste ink on the surface of the wiping roller. This method consumes a lot of cotton or paper and is costly. 2. The water washing method, that is, the waste ink is carried away with the cleaning liquid flow through a suitable cleaning liquid and further cleaning members. This method not only pollutes the environment, but also increases the cost of water treatment, which greatly wastes valuable water resources. At present, the domestic and international mainstream gravure printing machine wiping system generally adopts the water washing method, which consumes energy and water for the washing method, and the later waste liquid treatment is more expensive, causing certain pollution to the environment, which has been plagued by the problem of engraving gravure printing. In today's technical situation, it is technically impossible to eliminate the gravure "water washing method", to minimize the water consumption caused by the wiping process, to reduce the waste of water resources and the post-processing burden has become a research topic in the engraving gravure printing industry. .
国内现有常见的雕刻凹版印刷机擦版系统采用喷淋式擦版结构,采用七组清洗液、四组毛刷及两组刮刀,对擦版辊表面的油墨进行乳化、擦除及清洗。该结构中两组刮刀与擦版辊之间的压力难以操控,极易伤及擦版辊,给擦版效果带来影响,另外,采用七组清洗液,清洗液的消耗量比较 大,平均每小时1-1.2吨,给后期水处理带来了负担,耗水耗能。The common domestic engraving gravure printing machine wiping system adopts a spray-type wiping structure, and uses seven groups of cleaning liquids, four sets of brushes and two sets of scrapers to emulsify, erase and clean the ink on the surface of the wiping roll. In this structure, the pressure between the two sets of scraper and the wiping roller is difficult to control, and it is easy to damage the wiping roller, which has an effect on the wiping effect. In addition, the consumption of the cleaning liquid is compared by using seven sets of cleaning liquids. Large, an average of 1-1.2 tons per hour, puts a burden on the later water treatment, water consumption and energy consumption.
某公司新推出的接线凹印机采用百洁布预擦与喷淋清洗相组合的擦版系统,采用了一整块百洁布清洗基材,增大了擦拭的包角与面积,两路单独的新擦版液分别供应前后喷嘴,完成对擦版辊上附着油墨的乳化、擦拭及清洗作用。该套擦版系统机构简单,耗水量较以前的喷淋式擦版系统有明显的减小,平均每小时擦版新液的消耗量在0.6-0.8吨左右。A company's new wiring gravure printing machine uses a combination of scouring pad pre-wiping and spray cleaning to clean the substrate, using a whole piece of scouring pad to clean the substrate, increasing the wrap angle and area, two way A separate new rubbing solution is supplied to the front and rear nozzles respectively to complete the emulsification, wiping and cleaning of the ink adhering to the wiping roll. The set of wiping system is simple, and the water consumption is significantly reduced compared with the previous spray wiping system. The average consumption of the new rubbing solution per hour is about 0.6-0.8 tons.
在此前所见不同类型的雕刻凹版印刷机“水洗法”擦版装置中,为了保证印品的质量,擦版液的消耗量都普遍比较大。在目前所查阅的有关雕刻凹版印刷机文献资料中,未见有经清洗后的洗辊液再次能循环重复利用的相关报道。In the "washing" wiping device of the different types of engraving gravure printing machines previously seen, in order to ensure the quality of the printed products, the consumption of the wiping solution is generally large. In the literature on engraving gravure printing machines currently inspected, there is no relevant report that the washed laminating liquid can be recycled again.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是克服现有技术存在的缺陷,提供一种针对上述水洗法耗水耗能的技术问题,提出一种雕刻凹印擦版装置,对预擦后较脏的混合擦版液与清洗后比较干净的洗辊液进行有效分隔,把较干净的清洗液进行收集、重复循环再利用,以进一步达到节水降耗的一种废液循环擦版装置及其实施方法。The object of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, and to provide a technical problem of water consumption and energy consumption in the above-mentioned water washing method, and to provide an engraved gravure printing device, which is capable of mixing a dirty rubbing solution after pre-wiping. After the cleaning, the clean washing liquid is effectively separated, and the clean cleaning liquid is collected, repeatedly recycled, and further used to achieve the water-saving and reducing consumption of a waste liquid rub-off device and an implementation method thereof.
实现本发明目的的技术方案是:一种废液循环擦版装置,包括擦版辊、至少一块清洗基材、前后两路喷嘴、挡水装置、新旧液分隔装置、废液循环装置、液位检测装置、新擦版液反冲洗装置和软水反冲洗装置,所述擦版辊左侧边设有前路废液循环用喷嘴,所述擦版辊底部设有中路清洗喷嘴,位于擦版辊的外圆周表面上具有清洗基材,所述清洗基材安装于网眼板之 上,所述挡水装置、新旧液分隔装置分别与网眼板相连,所述中路喷嘴与网眼板相连,所述新擦版液通过清洗管路与中部喷嘴连通,所述中部喷嘴喷射的擦版液通过挡水装置、新旧液分隔装置与废液箱连通,所述废液箱中的擦版液经废液循环装置与前部喷嘴相通,所述废液循环装置通过补水管路与新擦版液装置连接,所述废液循环装置,清洗装置分别与新擦版液反冲洗装置和软水反冲洗装置连接;The technical solution for achieving the object of the present invention is: a waste liquid circulation wiping device, comprising a stencil roll, at least one cleaning substrate, two front and rear nozzles, a water retaining device, a new and old liquid separating device, a waste liquid circulating device, and a liquid level a detecting device, a new rubbing backwashing device and a soft water backwashing device, wherein the left side of the erasing roller is provided with a front-end waste liquid circulation nozzle, and the bottom of the erasing roller is provided with a middle cleaning nozzle, which is located at the wiping roller a cleaning substrate on the outer circumferential surface, the cleaning substrate being mounted on the mesh plate Upper, the water retaining device, the new and old liquid separating device are respectively connected to the mesh plate, the middle nozzle is connected to the mesh plate, the new rubbing liquid is communicated with the middle nozzle through the cleaning pipe, and the middle nozzle sprays the wiping plate The liquid is connected to the waste liquid tank through the water retaining device and the new and old liquid separating device, and the rubbing liquid in the waste liquid tank communicates with the front nozzle through the waste liquid circulating device, and the waste liquid circulating device passes through the water filling pipe and the new rubbing device The liquid discharging device is connected, the waste liquid circulating device and the cleaning device are respectively connected with a new rubbing liquid backwashing device and a soft water backwashing device;
A、擦版装置与主机锁紧、合车时,补水管路中的电磁阀开启,新擦版液进入收集箱内,当液位达到超声波检测设定液位时,触发电磁阀关闭;A. When the wiping device is locked and the vehicle is locked, the solenoid valve in the water supply pipeline is opened, and the new rubbing liquid enters the collecting box. When the liquid level reaches the ultrasonic detecting set liquid level, the triggering solenoid valve is closed;
B、主机开启时,废液循环管路中的循环泵开启,将收集箱中的液体输送至前部喷嘴上,喷射至擦版辊表面,对其表面上的油墨进行乳化;同时清洗管路中的电磁阀开启,新擦版液进入清洗管路中部喷嘴对擦版辊进行清洗;B. When the main engine is turned on, the circulation pump in the waste liquid circulation line is turned on, and the liquid in the collection box is transported to the front nozzle, sprayed onto the surface of the wiping roller, and the ink on the surface is emulsified; The solenoid valve is opened, and the new rubbing liquid enters the middle nozzle of the cleaning pipeline to clean the wiping roller;
C、乳化的油墨经清洗基材的擦拭后,产生的油墨与擦版液的混合液由挡水胶条进行阻隔,通过网眼板以及挡水板外板流入废液漏斗;C. After the emulsified ink is wiped by the cleaning substrate, the mixed liquid of the ink and the rubbing liquid is blocked by the water retaining rubber strip, and flows into the waste liquid funnel through the mesh plate and the outer plate of the water retaining plate;
D、C-D段清洗擦版辊产生的较为干净的洗辊液被挡水胶条进行阻隔,通过网眼板以及挡水板内板流入收集箱中进行收集,再通过循环泵重复利用至前部喷嘴上,对擦版辊表面的油墨进行循环乳化;D. CD section cleaning The cleaning roller liquid produced by the cleaning roller is blocked by the water retaining rubber strip, and is collected by the mesh plate and the inner plate of the water baffle into the collecting box, and then reused to the front nozzle by the circulating pump. Circulating and emulsifying the ink on the surface of the wiping roll;
E、废液箱中回收C-D段经清洗后的洗辊液,里面会含有细微油墨颗粒,长时间回收会导致废液箱中,油墨颗粒浓度不断上升易导致清洗管路和废液循环管路中的喷嘴堵塞。E. The washed washing liquid of the CD section in the waste liquid tank will contain fine ink particles. The long-term recovery will lead to the continuous increase of the ink particle concentration in the waste liquid tank, which may lead to the cleaning pipeline and the waste liquid circulation pipeline. The nozzle in the block is clogged.
上述的一种废液循环擦版装置的实施方法,步骤E中,为了保证收集 箱中液体含墨浓度不至于过高,球阀处于半开启状态,洗辊液被部分排出。The above-mentioned method for implementing a waste liquid circulation wiping device, in step E, in order to ensure collection The ink concentration in the tank is not too high, the ball valve is in a half-open state, and the roller liquid is partially discharged.
上述的一种废液循环擦版装置的实施方法,当废液循环和排出的洗辊液量大于从C-D段洗辊液的回收量时,箱体内的液位将下降,当下降至超声波检测设定液位时,触发补水管路中的电磁阀开启,新擦版液流入收集箱内,稀释了原有箱体中洗辊液的浓度,保证了循环管路的畅通。In the above-mentioned implementation method of the waste liquid circulation wiping device, when the amount of the washing liquid circulating and discharging the waste liquid is larger than the recovery amount of the washing liquid from the CD section, the liquid level in the tank will decrease, and when it is lowered to the ultrasonic detecting When the liquid level is set, the solenoid valve in the water supply pipeline is triggered to open, and the new rubbing liquid flows into the collecting box, diluting the concentration of the washing roller liquid in the original tank, and ensuring the smooth circulation of the circulating pipeline.
上述的一种废液循环擦版装置的实施方法,还包括步骤F、当擦版系统工作至设定运行时间后,反冲洗电磁阀开启,由于后台提供的新擦版液的压力大大高于循环泵的输出压力,废液循环管路中的单向截止阀关闭,较大压力的新擦版液直接进入喷嘴,对管路和喷嘴进行清洗,清洗时间可以设置。The method for implementing the waste liquid circulation wiping device described above further comprises the step F, after the wiping system is operated to the set running time, the backwashing electromagnetic valve is opened, because the pressure of the new rubbing liquid provided in the background is much higher than The output pressure of the circulating pump, the one-way shut-off valve in the waste liquid circulation line is closed, and the new rubbing liquid with a large pressure directly enters the nozzle, and the pipeline and the nozzle are cleaned, and the cleaning time can be set.
上述的一种废液循环擦版装置的实施方法,还包括步骤G、当擦版系统停止工作时,软水电磁阀开启,软水对前后两路喷嘴进行再次的冲洗。The method for implementing the waste liquid circulation wiping device described above further includes the step G. When the wiping system stops working, the soft water solenoid valve is opened, and the soft water rinses the front and rear nozzles again.
上述的一种废液循环擦版装置的实施方法,所述废液循环装置的循环泵由单向电机带动叶轮,叶轮吸入混合擦版液,所述液体通过变径的腔体,形成压差输至前部喷嘴。In the above method for implementing a waste liquid circulation wiping device, the circulation pump of the waste liquid circulation device drives the impeller by a one-way motor, and the impeller sucks the mixed rubbing liquid, and the liquid passes through the reduced diameter cavity to form a pressure difference. Transfer to the front nozzle.
上述的一种废液循环擦版装置的实施方法,所述液位检测装置上设有设有超声波液位,用于自动检测收集箱内液位的高低,通过补水系统保证循环泵在合适的液位连续循环使用。In the above method for implementing a waste liquid circulation wiping device, the liquid level detecting device is provided with an ultrasonic liquid level for automatically detecting the level of the liquid level in the collection box, and the circulation pump is ensured by the water supply system. The liquid level is continuously recycled.
采用上述技术方案后,本发明具有以下积极的效果:After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following positive effects:
(1)本发明所述的雕刻凹印擦版装置在预擦与喷淋清洗相组合的擦版系统的基础上,通过“分隔-收集-循环-再利用”的方式提出了一种新型的 废液循环擦版装置。每套擦版装置包括至少一块清洗基材、两路喷嘴、一套挡水装置、新旧液分隔装置、一套废液循环装置、一套液位检测补水装置、一套新擦版液反冲洗装置与一套软水反冲洗装置。(1) The engraved gravure printing apparatus according to the present invention proposes a novel type by means of "separation-collection-cycle-reuse" on the basis of the wiping system combined with pre-wiping and spray cleaning. Waste liquid circulation wiping device. Each set of wiping device includes at least one cleaning substrate, two nozzles, a water retaining device, a new and old liquid separating device, a waste liquid circulation device, a liquid level detecting water supply device, and a new rubbing liquid backwashing device. The device is equipped with a set of soft water backwashing devices.
(2)本发明的装置已经用于印钞的凹印大生产中,通过1000万印产品的印刷,系统稳定可靠,通过试验数据证实,废液循环擦版系统的耗水量稳定在每小时0.2吨左右,较以前采用“水洗法”擦版系统节水60-70%左右,达到了节水降能的目的,具有较高的社会经济效益。(2) The device of the invention has been used in the large-scale production of gravure printing, and the system is stable and reliable through the printing of 10 million printed products. It is confirmed by test data that the water consumption of the waste circulation erasing system is stable at 0.2 per hour. About ton, compared with the previous "water washing method" wiping system to save water 60-70%, to achieve the purpose of water saving, with high social and economic benefits.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了使本发明的内容更容易被清楚地理解,下面根据具体实施例并结合附图,对本发明作进一步详细的说明,其中In order to make the content of the present invention more easily understood, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
(实施例1)(Example 1)
见图1所示,一种废液循环擦版装置,包括擦板辊7、至少一块清洗基材6、前后两路喷嘴、挡水装置、新旧液分隔装置、废液循环装置、液位检测装置、新擦版液反冲洗装置和软水反冲洗装置,所述擦板辊7左侧边设有前路喷嘴5a,所述擦版辊底部设有中路清洗喷嘴5b,位于擦板辊7的外圆周表面上具有清洗基材6,所述清洗基材安装于网眼板4之上,所述挡水装置2、新旧液分隔装置3分别与网眼板相连,所述中路喷嘴5b与网眼板4相连,所述新擦版液通过清洗管路与中部喷嘴连通,所述中部喷嘴喷射的 擦版液通过挡水装置、新旧液分隔装置与废液箱13连通,所述废液箱中的擦版液经废液循环装置与前部喷嘴相通,所述废液循环装置通过补水管路与新擦版液装置连接,所述废液循环装置,清洗装置分别与新擦版液反冲洗装置和软水反冲洗装置连接。As shown in Fig. 1, a waste liquid circulation wiping device comprises a wiping roller 7, at least one cleaning substrate 6, two front and rear nozzles, a water blocking device, a new and old liquid separating device, a waste liquid circulating device, and a liquid level detecting. The device, the new rubbing backwashing device and the soft water backwashing device, the left side of the wiping roller 7 is provided with a front nozzle 5a, and the bottom of the wiping roller is provided with a middle cleaning nozzle 5b, which is located at the wiping roller 7 The outer circumferential surface has a cleaning substrate 6 mounted on the mesh plate 4, and the water retaining device 2 and the new and old liquid separating device 3 are respectively connected to the mesh plate, and the middle nozzle 5b and the mesh plate 4 are respectively Connected, the new rubbing liquid communicates with the middle nozzle through the washing pipeline, and the middle nozzle sprays The wiping liquid is connected to the waste liquid tank 13 through the water retaining device and the new and old liquid separating device, and the wiping liquid in the waste liquid tank communicates with the front nozzle through the waste liquid circulating device, and the waste liquid circulating device passes through the water replenishing pipeline Connected to the new rubbing liquid device, the waste liquid circulating device and the cleaning device are respectively connected to the new rubbing backwashing device and the soft water backwashing device.
擦版装置与主机锁紧、合车时,补水管路中的电磁阀9a开启,新擦版液进入收集箱13内,当液位达到超声波检测11设定液位时,触发电磁阀9a关闭。主机开启时,废液循环管路中的循环泵开启,将收集箱中的液体输送至前部喷嘴5a上,喷射至擦版辊表面,对其表面上的油墨进行乳化。同时清洗管路中的电磁阀9b开启,新擦版液进入清洗管路中部喷嘴5b对擦版辊进行清洗。乳化的油墨经清洗基材6的擦拭后,产生的油墨与擦版液的混合液由挡水胶条3进行阻隔,通过网眼板4以及挡水板2外板流入废液漏斗14。C-D段清洗擦版辊产生的较为干净的洗辊液被挡水胶条3进行阻隔,通过网眼板4以及挡水板2内板流入收集箱13中进行收集,再通过循环泵12重复利用至前部喷嘴5a上,对擦版辊表面的油墨进行循环乳化。废液箱中回收C-D段经清洗后的洗辊液,里面会含有细微油墨颗粒,长时间回收会导致废液箱中,油墨颗粒浓度不断上升,如果再循环输送至前部喷嘴5a上,易导致喷嘴的堵塞。为了保证收集箱中液体含墨浓度不至于过高,球阀10处于半开启状态,洗辊液被部分排出。当废液循环和排出的洗辊液量大于从C-D段洗辊液的回收量时,箱体内的液位将下降,当下降至超声波检测11设定液位时,触发补水管路中的电磁阀9a开启,新擦版液流入收集箱内,稀释了原有箱体中洗辊液的浓度,保证了循环管路的 畅通。系统长时间工作后,循环再利用的含有微量油墨的洗辊液会在循环管路或喷嘴5a上形成微量油墨的堆积,会影响喷嘴的正常工作。系统增加了新擦版液反冲洗功能,当擦版系统工作至设定运行时间后,反冲洗电磁阀9c开启,由于后台提供的新擦版液的压力大大高于循环泵12的输出压力,废液循环管路中的单向截止阀1关闭,较大压力的新擦版液直接进入喷嘴5a,对管路和喷嘴进行清洗,清洗时间可以设置。反冲洗的自动控制,保证了擦版系统的不间断运行及循环系统的顺畅。由于擦版液为弱碱性混合液,当机器在较长时间停机时,两路喷嘴5a、5b上凝结的擦版液会结晶,时间长了也会堵塞喷嘴。因此,当擦版系统停止工作时,软水电磁阀9d开启,软水对前后两路喷嘴进行再次的冲洗。When the wiping device is locked and the vehicle is locked, the solenoid valve 9a in the water supply line is opened, and the new rubbing liquid enters the collecting box 13. When the liquid level reaches the setting level of the ultrasonic detecting 11, the triggering solenoid valve 9a is closed. . When the main engine is turned on, the circulation pump in the waste liquid circulation line is turned on, and the liquid in the collection tank is sent to the front nozzle 5a, sprayed onto the surface of the wiping roller, and the ink on the surface is emulsified. At the same time, the solenoid valve 9b in the cleaning pipeline is opened, and the new wiping liquid enters the cleaning nozzle middle nozzle 5b to clean the wiping roller. After the emulsified ink is wiped by the cleaning substrate 6, the mixed liquid of the ink and the rubbing liquid is blocked by the water retaining strip 3, and flows into the waste hopper 14 through the mesh plate 4 and the outer plate of the water retaining plate 2. The cleaner washing liquid generated by the CD segment cleaning wiper roller is blocked by the water retaining rubber strip 3, and is collected by the mesh plate 4 and the inner plate of the water retaining plate 2 into the collecting box 13, and then reused by the circulation pump 12 to On the front nozzle 5a, the ink on the surface of the wiping roll is subjected to cyclic emulsification. The washed washing liquid of the CD section in the waste liquid tank contains fine ink particles. The long-term recovery will cause the concentration of the ink particles to rise continuously in the waste liquid tank. If it is recycled to the front nozzle 5a, it is easy to recycle. Causes clogging of the nozzle. In order to ensure that the ink concentration in the collection tank is not too high, the ball valve 10 is in a half-open state, and the roller liquid is partially discharged. When the amount of the washing liquid circulating and discharging is larger than the recovery amount of the washing liquid from the CD section, the liquid level in the tank will decrease, and when it drops to the setting level of the ultrasonic detecting 11, the electromagnetic in the water supply line is triggered. The valve 9a is opened, and the new rubbing solution flows into the collecting box, diluting the concentration of the washing roller liquid in the original box, and ensuring the circulation line. Unblocked. After the system is operated for a long time, the recycled roller liquid containing a small amount of ink will form a small amount of ink accumulation on the circulation line or the nozzle 5a, which will affect the normal operation of the nozzle. The system adds a new rubbing liquid backwashing function. When the wiping system works to the set running time, the backwashing solenoid valve 9c is opened, because the pressure of the new rubbing liquid provided in the background is much higher than the output pressure of the circulating pump 12, The one-way shut-off valve 1 in the waste liquid circulation line is closed, and the new rubbing liquid of a large pressure directly enters the nozzle 5a, and the pipeline and the nozzle are cleaned, and the cleaning time can be set. The automatic control of the backwash ensures the uninterrupted operation of the wiping system and the smooth circulation system. Since the rubbing solution is a weakly alkaline mixed liquid, when the machine is stopped for a long time, the rubbing solution condensed on the two nozzles 5a, 5b will crystallize, and the nozzle will be blocked for a long time. Therefore, when the wiping system stops working, the soft water solenoid valve 9d is opened, and the soft water rinses the front and rear nozzles again.
废液循环的核心组件循环泵12必须适应耐腐蚀、含有微小油墨颗粒及40度温度的混合擦版液,工作环境较差,为了满足液体输送和避免循环泵的堵塞,循环泵12由单向电机带动叶轮,叶轮吸入混合擦版液,液体通过变径的腔体,形成压差,通过管路输至前路喷嘴5a。The core component of the waste liquid circulation pump 12 must be adapted to corrosion resistance, mixed ink particles containing tiny ink particles and 40 degrees temperature, and the working environment is poor. In order to meet the liquid transportation and avoid the blockage of the circulation pump, the circulation pump 12 is unidirectional. The motor drives the impeller, the impeller sucks the mixed rubbing liquid, and the liquid passes through the variable diameter cavity to form a pressure difference, and is sent to the front nozzle 5a through the pipeline.
所述液位检测装置上设有设有超声波液位11,用于自动检测收集箱内液位的高低,通过补水系统保证循环泵在合适的液位连续循环使用。The liquid level detecting device is provided with an ultrasonic liquid level 11 for automatically detecting the level of the liquid level in the collecting box, and the circulating water pump is continuously circulated and used at a suitable liquid level through the water replenishing system.
以上所述的具体实施例,对本发明的目的、技术方案和有益效果进行了进一步详细说明,所应理解的是,以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所做的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种废液循环擦版装置,其特征在于:包括擦版辊、至少一块清洗基材、前后两路喷嘴、挡水装置、新旧液分隔装置、废液循环装置、液位检测装置、新擦版液反冲洗装置和软水反冲洗装置,所述擦版辊左侧边设有前路废液循环用喷嘴,所述擦版辊底部设有中路清洗喷嘴,位于擦版辊的外圆周表面上具有清洗基材,所述清洗基材安装于网眼板之上,所述挡水装置、新旧液分隔装置分别与网眼板相连,所述中路喷嘴与网眼板相连,所述新擦版液通过清洗管路与中部喷嘴连通,所述中部喷嘴喷射的擦版液通过挡水装置、新旧液分隔装置与废液箱连通,所述废液箱中的擦版液经废液循环装置与前部喷嘴相通,所述废液循环装置通过补水管路与新擦版液装置连接,所述废液循环装置,清洗装置分别与新擦版液反冲洗装置和软水反冲洗装置连接;A waste liquid circulation wiping device, comprising: a stencil roll, at least one cleaning substrate, two front and rear nozzles, a water retaining device, a new and old liquid separating device, a waste liquid circulating device, a liquid level detecting device, and a new rubbing a plate backwashing device and a soft water backwashing device, wherein the left side of the erasing roller is provided with a front-end waste liquid circulation nozzle, and the bottom of the erasing roller is provided with a middle-path cleaning nozzle on the outer circumferential surface of the erasing roller Having a cleaning substrate, the cleaning substrate is mounted on the mesh plate, the water blocking device, the new and old liquid separating device are respectively connected to the mesh plate, the middle nozzle is connected to the mesh plate, and the new rubbing liquid is cleaned The pipeline communicates with the central nozzle, and the wiping liquid sprayed by the middle nozzle communicates with the waste liquid tank through the water retaining device and the new and old liquid separating device, and the rubbing liquid in the waste liquid tank passes through the waste liquid circulating device and the front nozzle In addition, the waste liquid circulation device is connected to the new rubbing liquid device through a water supply pipe, and the waste liquid circulation device and the cleaning device are respectively connected with a new rubbing liquid backwashing device and a soft water backwashing device;
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种废液循环擦版装置的实施方法,其特征在于:A、擦版装置与主机锁紧、合车时,补水管路中的电磁阀开启,新擦版液进入收集箱内,当液位达到超声波检测设定液位时,触发电磁阀关闭;The method for implementing a waste liquid circulation wiping device according to claim 1, wherein: A, the wiping device is locked with the main body, and the electromagnetic valve in the water supply line is opened when the vehicle is engaged, the new rubbing liquid Entering the collection box, when the liquid level reaches the ultrasonic detection setting liquid level, the trigger solenoid valve is closed;
    B、主机开启时,废液循环管路中的循环泵开启,将收集箱中的液体输送至前部喷嘴上,喷射至擦版辊表面,对其表面上的油墨进行乳化;同时清洗管路中的电磁阀开启,新擦版液进入清洗管路中部喷嘴对擦版辊进行清洗;B. When the main engine is turned on, the circulation pump in the waste liquid circulation line is turned on, and the liquid in the collection box is transported to the front nozzle, sprayed onto the surface of the wiping roller, and the ink on the surface is emulsified; The solenoid valve is opened, and the new rubbing liquid enters the middle nozzle of the cleaning pipeline to clean the wiping roller;
    C、乳化的油墨经清洗基材的擦拭后,产生的油墨与擦版液的混合液由 挡水胶条进行阻隔,通过网眼板以及挡水板外板流入废液漏斗;C. After the emulsified ink is wiped by the cleaning substrate, the mixture of the ink and the squeegee solution is produced by The water retaining strip is blocked, and flows into the waste funnel through the mesh plate and the outer plate of the water baffle;
    D、C-D段清洗擦版辊产生的较为干净的洗辊液被挡水胶条进行阻隔,通过网眼板以及挡水板内板流入收集箱中进行收集,再通过循环泵重复利用至前部喷嘴上,对擦版辊表面的油墨进行循环乳化;D. CD section cleaning The cleaning roller liquid produced by the cleaning roller is blocked by the water retaining rubber strip, and is collected by the mesh plate and the inner plate of the water baffle into the collecting box, and then reused to the front nozzle by the circulating pump. Circulating and emulsifying the ink on the surface of the wiping roll;
    E、废液箱中回收C-D段经清洗后的洗辊液,里面会含有细微油墨颗粒,长时间回收会导致废液箱中,油墨颗粒浓度不断上升易导致清洗管路和废液循环管路中的喷嘴堵塞。E. The washed washing liquid of the CD section in the waste liquid tank will contain fine ink particles. The long-term recovery will lead to the continuous increase of the ink particle concentration in the waste liquid tank, which may lead to the cleaning pipeline and the waste liquid circulation pipeline. The nozzle in the block is clogged.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的一种废液循环擦版装置的实施方法,其特征在于:步骤E中,为了保证收集箱中液体含墨浓度不至于过高,球阀处于半开启状态,洗辊液被部分排出。The method for implementing a waste liquid circulation wiping device according to claim 2, wherein in the step E, in order to ensure that the liquid ink concentration in the collection box is not too high, the ball valve is in a half-open state, and the roller liquid is Partially discharged.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的一种废液循环擦版装置的实施方法,其特征在于:当废液循环和排出的洗辊液量大于从C-D段洗辊液的回收量时,箱体内的液位将下降,当下降至超声波检测设定液位时,触发补水管路中的电磁阀开启,新擦版液流入收集箱内,稀释了原有箱体中洗辊液的浓度,保证了循环管路的畅通。The method for implementing a waste liquid circulation wiping device according to claim 3, characterized in that: when the amount of the washing liquid circulating and discharging the waste liquid is larger than the amount of the washing liquid from the CD section, the liquid in the tank The position will drop. When it drops to the ultrasonic detection setting liquid level, the solenoid valve in the triggering water supply line is opened, and the new rubbing liquid flows into the collecting box, diluting the concentration of the washing roller liquid in the original box to ensure the circulation. The pipe is unblocked.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的一种废液循环擦版装置的实施方法,其特征在于:还包括步骤F、当擦版系统工作至设定运行时间后,反冲洗电磁阀开启,由于后台提供的新擦版液的压力大大高于循环泵的输出压力,废液循环管路中的单向截止阀关闭,较大压力的新擦版液直接进入喷嘴,对管路和喷嘴进行清洗,清洗时间可以设置。The method for implementing a waste liquid circulation wiping device according to claim 3, further comprising the step F, after the wiping system is operated to the set running time, the backwashing electromagnetic valve is opened, due to the background providing The pressure of the new rubbing solution is much higher than the output pressure of the circulating pump, and the one-way shut-off valve in the waste liquid circulation line is closed, and the new rubbing liquid with a large pressure directly enters the nozzle to clean the pipeline and the nozzle, and the cleaning time Can be set.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种废液循环擦版装置的实施方法,其特征 在于:还包括步骤G、当擦版系统停止工作时,软水电磁阀开启,软水对前后两路喷嘴进行再次的冲洗。A method of implementing a waste liquid circulation wiping device according to claim 5, characterized in that It is: It also includes step G. When the wiping system stops working, the soft water solenoid valve is opened, and the soft water rinses the front and rear nozzles again.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的一种废液循环擦版装置的实施方法,其特征在于:所述废液循环装置的循环泵由单向电机带动叶轮,叶轮吸入混合擦版液,所述液体通过变径的腔体,形成压差输至前部喷嘴。The method for implementing a waste liquid circulation wiping device according to claim 6, wherein the circulation pump of the waste liquid circulation device drives the impeller by a one-way motor, and the impeller sucks the mixed rubbing liquid, and the liquid passes through The reduced diameter cavity is formed into a differential pressure to the front nozzle.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种废液循环擦版装置的实施方法,其特征在于:所述液位检测装置上设有设有超声波液位,用于自动检测收集箱内液位的高低,通过补水系统保证循环泵在合适的液位连续循环使用。 The method for implementing a waste liquid circulation wiping device according to claim 7, wherein the liquid level detecting device is provided with an ultrasonic liquid level for automatically detecting the level of the liquid level in the collecting box. The circulatory system ensures that the circulating pump is continuously cycled at the appropriate level.
PCT/CN2015/000080 2014-03-28 2015-02-05 Waste liquid circulation plate wiping apparatus and implementation method therefor WO2015143919A1 (en)

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JP2016531015A (en) 2016-10-06
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