WO2015135218A1 - 电子烟充电器 - Google Patents

电子烟充电器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015135218A1
WO2015135218A1 PCT/CN2014/073477 CN2014073477W WO2015135218A1 WO 2015135218 A1 WO2015135218 A1 WO 2015135218A1 CN 2014073477 W CN2014073477 W CN 2014073477W WO 2015135218 A1 WO2015135218 A1 WO 2015135218A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electronic cigarette
electrical connector
cigarette charger
circuit board
housing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/073477
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司
Priority to EP14885162.9A priority Critical patent/EP3118964A4/en
Priority to CN201480076850.8A priority patent/CN106104959B/zh
Priority to US15/125,976 priority patent/US9973012B2/en
Priority to PCT/CN2014/073477 priority patent/WO2015135218A1/zh
Publication of WO2015135218A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015135218A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0044—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction specially adapted for holding portable devices containing batteries
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/90—Arrangements or methods specially adapted for charging batteries thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of household electronic products, and more particularly to an electronic cigarette charger.
  • an electronic cigarette charger is used to charge the electronic cigarette to increase the endurance of the electronic cigarette.
  • an electronic cigarette charger generally includes a charging circuit board, and a first electrical connector and a second electrical connector connected to the electronic cigarette.
  • the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector are usually soldered to the charging circuit board by wires, the welding operation is inconvenient, and the production efficiency is low, and the lead in the solder is likely to pollute the environment and cause harm to the human body.
  • it is easy to generate solder joints during soldering which leads to an unreliable problem in electrical connection.
  • the common electronic cigarette charger is not provided with a structure for hanging, and thus it is inconvenient to carry when used.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic cigarette charger which is easy to operate, has high production efficiency, reliable electrical connection, is convenient for maintenance, is convenient to carry, and is environmentally friendly for the above-mentioned defects of the prior art.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is: constructing an electronic cigarette charger, a housing, a charging circuit board mounted in the housing, and first and second electrical connectors electrically connected to the charging circuit board and electrically connected to the electronic cigarette; the electronic cigarette charging The device further includes a first elastic wire, a second elastic wire, and a hanging structure disposed on the housing and used to suspend the electronic cigarette charger;
  • first elastic wire is detachably inserted on the charging circuit board, and the other end of the first elastic wire is elastically fastened to the first electrical connector; the second One end of the elastic wire is detachably inserted on the charging circuit board, and the other end of the second elastic wire is elastically fastened to the second electrical connector.
  • An annular groove is defined in a circumferential surface of the first electrical connector; a first fastening portion extending around the annular groove and having an arc shape is disposed at an end of the first elastic wire away from the charging circuit board. The first fastening portion is fastened in the annular groove and clamped on an inner wall of the annular groove.
  • the second electrical connector is provided with a protrusion-shaped limiting portion near one end of the charging circuit board; the second elastic wire is provided with a U-shaped second fastening portion; the second buckle The connecting portion is clamped on the circumferential surface of the second electrical connector and abuts against the limiting portion, and the second fastening portion is detachably inserted on the charging circuit board.
  • the hanging structure is any one of a hanging hole, a hook, and a hanging loop provided on the casing.
  • the hanging hole is opened at an end of the housing adjacent to the first electrical connector.
  • the hanging hole is a through hole, and the hanging hole penetrates through two adjacent sides on the housing.
  • one end edge of the housing is provided with a notch; an edge of the notch is provided with an opening and closing mechanism; and the notch and the opening and closing mechanism together form the hanging structure .
  • the opening and closing mechanism includes a fixed arm fixedly disposed at the edge of the notch, a movable arm movably mounted on the edge of the notch, and the movable arm and the movable arm An elastic member between the housings; the fixed arm and the movable arm are mutually offset or mutually abutted.
  • the elastic member is a torsion spring; the torsion spring is fixed at one end to the housing, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed to the movable arm.
  • the opening and closing mechanism includes two elastic arms that are mutually offset or mutually abutted; two elastic arms are respectively disposed at edges of the notches.
  • the first electrical connector is sheathed on the outside of the second electrical connector.
  • the second electrical connector is provided with an exhaust groove away from an end surface of the charging circuit board.
  • the first electrical connector is an externally threaded member for screwing connection with the electronic cigarette.
  • the electronic cigarette charger further includes an insulating member that is disposed between the first electrical connector and the second electrical connector.
  • the housing includes a first housing and a second housing that are detachably connected; the charging circuit board is mounted on the first housing and the second housing The body is formed in the accommodation space.
  • the side edge of the first housing is convexly provided with a fastening arm; the side edge of the second housing is provided with a fastening connection with the fastening arm Buckle slot.
  • the electronic cigarette charger further includes a charging plug connected to the charging circuit board and electrically connected to a power source; the charging plug is a USB charging plug.
  • the USB plug and the first electrical connector are respectively connected to opposite ends of the charging circuit board.
  • the hanging structure is a hanging hole disposed on the housing; the hanging hole is opened at an end of the housing adjacent to the first electrical connector.
  • the hanging hole is a through hole, and the hanging hole penetrates two adjacent sides of the casing;
  • An annular groove is defined in a circumferential surface of the first electrical connector; a first fastening portion extending around the annular groove and having an arc shape is disposed at an end of the first elastic wire away from the charging circuit board. The first fastening portion is fastened in the annular groove and clamped on an inner wall of the annular groove;
  • the second electrical connector is disposed at one end of the charging circuit board with a protrusion-shaped limiting portion; the second elastic wire is provided with a U-shaped second fastening portion; the second fastening portion The second fastening portion is clamped on the circumferential surface of the second electrical connector and abuts against the limiting portion, and the second fastening portion is detachably inserted on the charging circuit board.
  • the electronic cigarette charger embodying the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the electronic cigarette charger adopts a hanging structure disposed on the casing, and when it is required to carry, articles such as ropes or buckles are passed through the hanging structure.
  • the electronic cigarette charger can be attached to an item such as a rope or a buckle to facilitate carrying; secondly, the electronic cigarette charger uses a first elastic wire and the charging circuit board and the first electrical connector respectively.
  • the electronic cigarette charger is more efficient, and avoids the problem of soldering in the prior art, the electrical connection is more reliable, and it is easy to repair when damaged during use; further, compared with the welding method in the prior art, The electronic cigarette charger can effectively avoid environmental pollution and harm to the human body, thereby contributing to environmental protection.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the structure of an electronic cigarette charger provided by one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is an exploded view of the electronic cigarette charger shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective structural view of a first elastic wire in the electronic cigarette charger shown in FIG. 1;
  • Figure 4 is a perspective structural view of a second elastic wire in the electronic cigarette charger shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 5 is a structural view of the electronic cigarette charger shown in Figure 1 after removing the second housing;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective structural view of an electronic cigarette charger provided by a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a partial structural view of the electronic cigarette charger shown in Figure 6 after removing the movable arm;
  • Figure 8 is a structural view of a movable arm in the electronic cigarette charger shown in Figure 6;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic perspective structural view of an electronic cigarette charger according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the main improvement of the present invention is that a hanging structure is provided on the casing of the electronic cigarette charger.
  • the electronic cigarette charger When it is required to carry, an item such as a rope or a buckle is passed through the hanging structure, so that the electronic cigarette charger is attached to an item such as a rope or a buckle, thereby facilitating carrying; secondly, the first elastic wire is used.
  • a structure for detachably connecting and elastically fastening the charging circuit board and the first electrical connector, and a second elastic wire respectively detachably connecting the charging circuit board and the second electrical connecting component and the elastic buckle The structure is simple and easy to assemble, so the efficiency of the electronic cigarette charger is high, and the problem of the virtual soldering in the prior art is avoided, the electrical connection is reliable, and the repair is easy to be damaged during use; Compared with the prior art, the electronic cigarette charger can effectively avoid environmental pollution and harm to the human body, thereby contributing to environmental protection.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette charger including a housing 1, a charging circuit board 2, a first electrical connector 3, and a second electrical connector 4.
  • the housing 1 has a substantially rectangular parallelepiped structure, and the charging circuit board 2, the first electrical connector 3, the second electrical connector 4, the first elastic wire 5, the second elastic wire 6, and the insulating member 7 are all mounted on The inside of the housing 1.
  • the charging plug 8 is protruded from an end surface of the housing 1 , and the hanging structure is disposed on an outer side surface of the housing 1 .
  • the housing 1 includes a first housing 11 and a second housing 12 that are detachably connected.
  • the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are substantially identical in structure, and the side edges of the first housing 11 are convexly provided with fastening arms 111, and the fastening arms 111 are substantially strip-shaped convex structures.
  • the side edge of the second housing 12 is provided with a fastening slot 121 corresponding to the fastening arm 111.
  • the fastening arm 111 and the fastening slot 121 are fastened to each other to realize the first housing 11 and the second housing.
  • the opposite side edges of the first housing 11 are respectively provided with the fastening arms 111.
  • the opposite side edges of the second housing 12 are respectively provided with the fastening slots 121.
  • the side edges of the first housing 11 are provided with a structure of a snap groove, and correspondingly, the side edges of the second housing 12 are provided with a structure of a fastening arm.
  • the detachable connection of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 may also be a screw connection structure or the like.
  • the housing 1 is not limited to a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and may be spherical, ellipsoidal, cylindrical or other irregular shape.
  • the hanging structure is used for suspending the electronic cigarette charger.
  • the hanging structure is a hanging hole 10 disposed on the casing 1.
  • the hanging hole 10 is a through hole structure, and the hanging hole 10 is opened near the first electrical connector. One end of the three, and the hanging hole 10 penetrates the two adjacent sides of the casing 1.
  • an item such as a rope or a buckle is passed through the hanging hole 10, so that the electronic cigarette charger is attached to an item such as a rope or a buckle, thereby being convenient to carry.
  • the hanging hole 10 is opened at the junction of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12.
  • the edges of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are both provided with a slot structure (not The two groove structures together form the hanging hole 10.
  • the hanging holes 10 are disposed at other positions of the housing 10, and the hanging holes 10 may also pass through the same side of the housing 1.
  • the hanging structure may also have a structure such as a hook (not shown) or a loop (not shown). The hook or loop is integrally formed with the housing 1 to increase the overall structural strength of the electronic cigarette charger.
  • the charging circuit board 2 is mounted in an accommodation space formed by the first housing 11 and the second housing 12.
  • the first electrical connector 3 and the second electrical connector 4 are connected to one end of the charging circuit board 2, and the charging plug 8 is connected to one end of the charging circuit board 2 opposite to the first electrical connector 3.
  • the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are internally provided with a snap portion (not labeled) that is held on the charging circuit board 2, and correspondingly, the charging circuit board 2 is provided with The card is fitted with an adapter slot (not labeled).
  • the first electrical connector 3 and the second electrical connector 4 are respectively used for electrically connecting with an electronic cigarette (not shown) to realize charging connection between the electronic cigarette charger and the electronic cigarette.
  • the first electrical connector 3 is an externally threaded member for screwing connection with the electronic cigarette, the male screw member being of a hollow structure, the first electrical connector 3 being sheathed outside the second electrical connector 4.
  • the circumferential surface of the first electrical connector 3 is preferably provided with an annular groove 31, and the first elastic wire 5 is elastic. Fastened in the annular groove 31.
  • the second electrical connector 4 is substantially a columnar structure, and an exhaust groove 41 is opened away from the end surface of the charging circuit board 2, and the exhaust groove 41 penetrates the side wall of the second electrical connector 4.
  • a second limiting portion 42 is disposed on the end of the second electrical connector 4 adjacent to the charging circuit board 2, and the second elastic wire 6 is elastically fastened and abuts against the limiting portion 42.
  • the insulating member 7 is substantially annular and is disposed between the first electrical connector 3 and the second electrical connector 4 to achieve electrical isolation between the two.
  • the first elastic wire 5 is used to realize electrical connection between the first electrical connector 3 and the charging circuit board 2.
  • One end of the first elastic wire 5 is provided with a first fastening portion 51
  • the other end of the first elastic wire 5 is provided with a first insertion portion 52 .
  • the first fastening portion 51 has an arc shape and extends around the annular groove 31.
  • the first fastening portion 51 is fastened in the annular groove 31 and clamped on the inner wall of the annular groove 31 to realize the first electrical connection. 3 electrical connections.
  • the first plug portion 52 is substantially U-shaped and is detachably inserted on the charging circuit board 2 to achieve electrical connection with the charging circuit board 2.
  • one end of the first elastic wire 5 and the first electrical connector 3 is a ring structure, and the ring structure is held in the annular groove 31, so that the first elastic wire 5 and the first electrical connector 3 connections are more reliable.
  • the second elastic wire 6 is used to realize electrical connection between the second electrical connector 4 and the charging circuit board 2.
  • One end of the second elastic wire 6 is provided with a second fastening portion 61, and the other end of the second elastic wire 6 is provided with a second insertion portion 62.
  • the second fastening portion 61 has a U-shaped structure and is clamped on the circumferential surface of the second electrical connector 4 and elastically buckles with the limiting portion 42 and abuts against each other to realize electrical connection with the second electrical connector 4 . connection.
  • the second plug portion 62 has a substantially U-shaped structure, and its end portion is detachably inserted on the charging circuit board 2 to achieve electrical connection with the charging circuit board 2.
  • the structure of the first elastic wire 5 and the second elastic wire 6 is simple, and the operation is simple when assembling the electronic cigarette charger, so that the efficiency of producing the electronic cigarette charger is high; secondly, due to the first elastic wire 5 and the second elastic wire 6 are respectively detachably connected to the electronic cigarette charger, which is easy to disassemble and is convenient for replacement during maintenance; further, the electronic cigarette charger is compared with the prior art welding method. It can effectively avoid environmental pollution and harm to the human body, thus contributing to environmental protection.
  • the charging plug 8 is for electrical connection with a power source, and the charging plug 8 is connected to the charging circuit board 2.
  • the charging plug 8 is a USB charging plug that can be electrically connected to the USB female interface of the power source.
  • the charging plug 8 is fixedly connected to the charging circuit board 2.
  • the charging plug 8 can also be telescopically or rotatably mounted on the housing 1.
  • the electronic cigarette charger since it adopts a hanging structure provided on the casing 1, when it is required to carry, an article such as a rope or a buckle is passed through the hanging structure to make the electronic
  • the cigarette charger is attached to an item such as a rope or a buckle to facilitate carrying;
  • the electronic cigarette charger adopts the structure of the first elastic wire 5 and the second elastic wire 6, and is easy to operate when assembled, thereby producing a factory.
  • the e-cigarette charger is more efficient; in addition, compared with the prior art, the e-cigarette charger can effectively avoid environmental pollution and harm to the human body, thereby contributing to environmental protection.
  • a second preferred embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette charger which differs from one of the embodiments in a hanging structure.
  • the end of one end of the housing 1 is provided with a notch 13
  • the edge of the notch 13 is provided with an opening and closing mechanism 9 .
  • the notch 13 and the opening and closing mechanism 9 together form the hanging structure.
  • the opening and closing mechanism 9 is configured to open or close the hanging structure.
  • the opening mechanism 9 When the electronic cigarette charger needs to be carried, the opening mechanism 9 is opened, and at this time, an item such as a rope or a buckle is placed through the opening mechanism 9 In the notch 13, the opening mechanism 9 is then closed so that the rope or the buckle is held in the notch 13, so that the electronic cigarette charger can be attached to an article such as a rope or a buckle to facilitate carrying.
  • the opening mechanism 9 includes a fixed arm 91, a movable arm 92, an elastic member 93, and a fixed shaft 94.
  • the fixed arm 91 is fixedly disposed at the edge of the notch 13, and the movable arm 92 is rotatably mounted on the edge of the notch 13, and the fixed arm 91 is substantially identical in structure to the movable arm 92, and both are substantially elongated structures.
  • the fixed arm 91 is disposed opposite to the movable arm 92. When the movable arm 92 is rotated, the movable arm 92 and the fixed arm 91 can be displaced or mutually abutted.
  • the fixed shaft 94 is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the notch 13.
  • the movable arm 92 defines a rotating hole 921 adapted to the fixed shaft 94.
  • the movable arm 92 is mounted in the fixed shaft 94 through the rotating hole 921 for active connection. .
  • the elastic member 93 is used to automatically reset the movable arm 92 when the movable arm 92 and the fixed arm 91 are displaced from each other.
  • the elastic member 93 is mounted on the housing 1 and the other end is mounted on the movable arm 92.
  • the elastic member 93 is a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is fixed on the casing 1, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed on the movable arm 92.
  • a third preferred embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette charger which differs from the second embodiment in the opening and closing mechanism 9.
  • the opening and closing mechanism 9 includes two elastic arms 95 that are mutually offset or mutually abutted, and the elastic arms 95 are substantially elongated structures having good elasticity.
  • Two elastic arms 95 are respectively disposed at the edges of the notches 13. When the ends of the elastic arms 95 are pressed, the two elastic arms 95 can be shifted from each other, thereby facilitating the penetration of articles such as ropes or buckles into the hanging structure.
  • the resilient arm 95 is automatically reset such that the two resilient arms 95 abut each other, thereby causing items such as ropes or buckles to be retained in the hanging structure.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种电子烟充电器，包括壳体、安装在壳体内的充电电路板、分别与充电电路板电连接并用于与电子烟电连接的第一电连接件与第二电连接件、第一弹性金属丝、第二弹性金属丝，以及设置在壳体上并用于悬挂所述电子烟充电器的挂持结构；其中，第一弹性金属丝的一端插接在充电电路板上，第一弹性金属丝的另一端与第一电连接件扣接；第二弹性金属丝的一端插接在充电电路板上，第二弹性金属丝的另一端与第二电连接件扣接。实施本发明的有益效果是：所述电子烟充电器采用设置在壳体上的挂持结构，从而便于携带，通过所述第一、第二弹性金属丝与其余部件的巧妙连接，因而便于组装，提高了生产效率。

Description

电子烟充电器 技术领域
本发明涉及日用电子产品领域，更具体地说，涉及一种电子烟充电器。
背景技术
电子烟充电器用于给电子烟充电，以增加电子烟的续航能力。现有技术中，电子烟充电器通常包括充电电路板，以及与电子烟连接的第一电连接件与第二电连接件。第一电连接件与第二电连接件通常采用导线分别与充电电路板焊接相连，焊接操作较为不便，因而生产效率低，而且焊锡中的铅容易污染环境以及对人体造成伤害。其次，焊接时容易产生虚焊，从而导致电连接时不可靠的问题。再者，常见的电子烟充电器没有设置用于悬挂的结构，因而使用时携带较为不便。
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于，针对现有技术的上述缺陷，提供一种组装时操作简便，生产效率高，电连接可靠，便于维修，便于携带且利于环保的电子烟充电器。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：构造一种 电子烟充电器 ， 包括壳体、安装在所述壳体内的充电电路板，以及分别与所述充电电路板电连接并用于与电子烟电连接的第一电连接件与第二电连接件；所述电子烟充电器还包括第一弹性金属丝、第二弹性金属丝，以及设置在所述壳体上并用于悬挂所述电子烟充电器的挂持结构；
其中，所述第一弹性金属丝的一端可拆卸的插接在所述充电电路板上，所述第一弹性金属丝的另一端与所述第一电连接件弹性扣接；所述第二弹性金属丝的一端可拆卸的插接在所述充电电路板上，所述第二弹性金属丝的另一端与所述第二电连接件弹性扣接。
在本发明所述的 电子烟充电器 中， 所述第一电连接件的周面上开设有环形槽；所述第一弹性金属丝远离所述充电电路板的一端设置有围绕所述环形槽延伸并呈弧形的第一扣接部，所述第一扣接部扣接在所述环形槽内并夹持在所述环形槽的内壁上。
在本发明所述的 电子烟充电器 中，所述第二电连接件靠近所述充电电路板的一端设置有呈凸起状的限位部；所述第二弹性金属丝设置有呈U形的第二扣接部；第二扣接部夹持在所述第二电连接件的周面上并与所述限位部相互抵持，所述第二扣接部端部可拆卸的插设在所述充电电路板上。
在本发明所述的电子烟充电器中，所述挂持结构为设置在所述壳体上的挂孔、挂钩以及挂环中的任意一种。
在本发明所述的电子烟充电器中，所述挂孔开设在所述壳体靠近所述第一电连接件的一端。
在本发明所述的电子烟充电器中，所述挂孔为通孔，且所述挂孔贯穿所述壳体上的相邻的两个侧面。
在本发明所述的电子烟充电器中，所述壳体的一端边缘开设有缺口；所述缺口的边缘设置有开合机构；所述缺口与所述开合机构共同形成所述挂持结构。
在本发明所述的电子烟充电器中，所述开合机构包括固定设置在所述缺口边缘的固定臂、活动安装在所述缺口边缘的活动臂，以及连接在所述活动臂与所述壳体之间的弹性件；所述固定臂与所述活动臂可相互错开或相互抵持。
在本发明所述的电子烟充电器中，所述弹性件为扭簧；所述扭簧一端固定在所述壳体上，所述扭簧的另一端固定在所述活动臂上。
在本发明所述的电子烟充电器中，所述开合机构包括两个可相互错开或相互抵持的弹性臂；两个弹性臂分别设置在所述缺口的边缘。
在本发明所述的电子烟充电器中，所述第一电连接件套装在所述第二电连接件的外部。
在本发明所述的电子烟充电器中，所述第二电连接件远离所述充电电路板的端面开设有排气槽。
在本发明所述的电子烟充电器中，所述第一电连接件为用于和电子烟旋合连接的外螺纹件。
在本发明所述的电子烟充电器中，所述电子烟充电器还包括套装在所述第一电连接件与所述第二电连接件之间的绝缘件。
在本发明所述的电子烟充电器中，所述壳体包括可拆卸连接的第一壳体与第二壳体；所述充电电路板安装在所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体形成的容纳空间内。
在本发明所述的电子烟充电器中，所述第一壳体的侧边缘凸设有扣接臂；所述第二壳体的侧边缘设置有与所述扣接臂相互扣合连接的扣接槽。
在本发明所述的电子烟充电器中，所述电子烟充电器还包括连接在所述充电电路板上并用于和电源电连接的充电插头；所述充电插头为USB充电插头。
在本发明所述的电子烟充电器中，所述USB插头与所述第一电连接件分别连接在所述充电电路板相对的两端。
在本发明所述的电子烟充电器中，所述挂持结构为设置在所述壳体上的挂孔；所述挂孔开设在所述壳体靠近所述第一电连接件的一端，所述挂孔为通孔，且所述挂孔贯穿所述壳体上相邻的两个侧面；
所述第一电连接件的周面上开设有环形槽；所述第一弹性金属丝远离所述充电电路板的一端设置有围绕所述环形槽延伸并呈弧形的第一扣接部，所述第一扣接部扣接在所述环形槽内并夹持在所述环形槽的内壁上；
所述第二电连接件靠近所述充电电路板的一端设置有呈凸起状的限位部；所述第二弹性金属丝设置有呈U形的第二扣接部；第二扣接部夹持在所述第二电连接件的周面上并与所述限位部相互抵持，所述第二扣接部端部可拆卸的插设在所述充电电路板上。
实施本发明的电子烟充电器，具有以下有益效果：所述电子烟充电器采用设置在壳体上的挂持结构，当需要携带时，将绳索或索扣等物品穿过该挂持结构，即可使得所述电子烟充电器依附在绳索或索扣等物品上，从而便于携带；其次，所述电子烟充电器采用第一弹性金属丝分别与所述充电电路板及第一电连接件进行可拆卸连接及弹性扣接的结构，以及第二弹性金属丝分别与所述充电电路板及第二电连接件进行可拆卸连接及弹性扣接的结构，组装时操作简便，因而生产所述电子烟充电器时效率较高，且避免现有技术中虚焊的问题，电连接较可靠，且在使用过程中损坏时便于维修；再者，与现有技术中采用焊接的方式相比，所述电子烟充电器能够有效地避免对环境造成污染以及对人体造成伤害，因而利于环保。
附图说明
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，附图中：
图1是本发明较佳实施例之一提供的电子烟充电器的立体结构示意图；
图2是图1所示的电子烟充电器的爆炸图；
图3是图1所示的电子烟充电器中的第一弹性金属丝的立体结构图；
图4是图1所示的电子烟充电器中的第二弹性金属丝的立体结构图；
图5是图1所示的电子烟充电器去除第二壳体后的结构图；
图6是本发明较佳实施例之二提供的电子烟充电器的立体结构示意图；
图7是图6所示的电子烟充电器去除活动臂后的局部结构图；
图8是图6所示的电子烟充电器中的活动臂的结构图；
图9是本发明较佳实施例之三提供的电子烟充电器的立体结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了解决现有技术中的电子烟充电器的第一电连接件与第二电连接件采用导线分别与充电电路板焊接相连，焊接操作较为不便，生产效率低，而且焊锡中的铅容易污染环境以及对人体造成伤害，以及电子烟充电器没有设置用于悬挂的结构，因而使用时携带较为不便的问题，本发明的主要改进点在于在电子烟充电器的壳体上设置有挂持结构。当需要携带时，将绳索或索扣等物品穿过该挂持结构，即可使得所述电子烟充电器依附在绳索或索扣等物品上，从而便于携带；其次，采用第一弹性金属丝分别与所述充电电路板及第一电连接件进行可拆卸连接及弹性扣接的结构，以及第二弹性金属丝分别与所述充电电路板及第二电连接件进行可拆卸连接及弹性扣接的结构，组装时操作简便，因而生产所述电子烟充电器时效率较高，且避免现有技术中虚焊的问题，电连接较可靠，且在使用过程中损坏时便于维修；再者，与现有技术中采用焊接的方式相比，所述电子烟充电器能够有效地避免对环境造成污染以及对人体造成伤害，因而利于环保。
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解，现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。
如图1以及图2所示，本发明的较佳实施例之一提供一种电子烟充电器，其包括壳体1、充电电路板2、第一电连接件3、第二电连接件4、第一弹性金属丝5、第二弹性金属丝6、绝缘件7、充电插头8以及挂持结构。
具体地，壳体1大致为长方体结构，充电电路板2、第一电连接件3、第二电连接件4、第一弹性金属丝5、第二弹性金属丝6以及绝缘件7均安装在该壳体1的内部。充电插头8凸设于该壳体1的一端面，挂持结构设置在该壳体1的外侧面上。本实施例中，壳体1包括可拆卸连接的第一壳体11与第二壳体12。优选地，第一壳体11与第二壳体12的结构大致相同，第一壳体11的侧边缘凸设有扣接臂111，该扣接臂111大致为条状的凸起结构。第二壳体12的侧边缘设置有与扣接臂111相适配的扣接槽121，该扣接臂111与该扣接槽121相互扣合连接以实现第一壳体11与第二壳体12的可拆卸连接。该实施例中，第一壳体11两相对的侧边缘均凸设有扣接臂111，相应地，第二壳体12两相对的侧边缘均凸设有扣接槽121。在本发明的其它实施例中，第一壳体11的侧边缘设置有扣接槽的结构，相应地，第二壳体12的侧边缘设置有扣接臂的结构。第一壳体11与第二壳体12的可拆卸连接亦可以为螺纹连接结构等。壳体1并不局限于长方体结构，其亦可以为球形、椭球形、柱体或者其它不规则的形状。
挂持结构用于悬挂所述电子烟充电器，该挂持结构为设置在壳体1上的挂孔10，该挂孔10为通孔结构，其开设在壳体1靠近第一电连接件3的一端，且该挂孔10贯穿壳体1上相邻的两个侧面。采用挂孔10的结构，当需要携带时，将绳索或索扣等物品穿过该挂孔10，即可使得所述电子烟充电器依附在绳索或索扣等物品上，从而便于携带。本实施例中，挂孔10开设在第一壳体11与第二壳体12的连接处，也可以理解为，第一壳体11与第二壳体12的边缘均设置有槽结构（未标号），两个槽结构共同形成该挂孔10。在本发明的其它实施例中，该挂孔10设置在壳体10的其它位置处，且该挂孔10亦可以贯穿壳体1上的同一个侧面。该挂持结构亦可以采用挂钩（未图示）或挂环（未图示）等结构。挂钩或挂环与壳体1一体成型，以增加所述电子烟充电器的整体结构强度。
充电电路板2安装在第一壳体11与第二壳体12形成的容纳空间内。第一电连接件3以及第二电连接件4连接在充电电路板2的一端，充电插头8连接在充电电路板2上与第一电连接件3相对的一端。本实施例中，优选地，第一壳体11与第二壳体12内部设置有卡持在充电电路板2上的卡接部（未标号），相应地，充电电路板2上设置有与该卡接臂适配的卡接槽（未标号）。组装充电电路板2时，将卡接槽与卡接部对应扣合，即可将充电电路板2可拆卸地安装在壳体1内，其组装效率高。
如图2以及图5所示，第一电连接件3与第二电连接件4分别用于与电子烟（未图示）电连接，以实现所述电子烟充电器与电子烟的充电连接。第一电连接件3为用于和电子烟旋合连接的外螺纹件，该外螺纹件为中空结构，第一电连接件3套装在第二电连接件4的外部。为了提高第一电连接件3与第一弹性金属丝5电连接的稳定性及便于组装，优选地，第一电连接件3的周面上开设有环形槽31，第一弹性金属丝5弹性扣接在该环形槽31内。
第二电连接件4大致为柱状结构，其远离充电电路板2的端面开设有排气槽41，该排气槽41贯穿第二电连接件4的侧壁。采用该排气槽41的结构，当对电子烟充电时，能够有效地避免所述电子烟充电器与电子烟对接时产生大气流而使得电子烟中的气流传感器产生动作，从而防止误触发电子烟的工作。第二电连接件4靠近充电电路板2的一端设置有呈凸起状的限位部42，第二弹性金属丝6与该限位部42弹性扣接并相互抵持。绝缘件7大致为环状结构，其套装在第一电连接件3与第二电连接件4之间以实现两者的电性隔离。
如图3并参阅图2以及图5所示，第一弹性金属丝5用于实现第一电连接件3与充电电路板2之间的电连接。该第一弹性金属丝5的一端设置有第一扣接部51，该第一弹性金属丝5的另一端设置有第一插接部52。第一扣接部51呈弧形状，其围绕环形槽31延伸，该第一扣接部51扣接在环形槽31内并夹持在环形槽31的内壁上，以实现与第一电连接件3的电连接。第一插接部52大致为U形结构，其可拆卸地插接在充电电路板2上，以实现与充电电路板2的电连接。优选地，第一弹性金属丝5与第一电连接件3扣接的一端为圆环结构，该圆环结构卡持在环形槽31中，使得第一弹性金属丝5与第一电连接件3连接更加可靠。
如图4并参阅图2以及图5所示，第二弹性金属丝6用于实现第二电连接件4与充电电路板2之间的电连接。该第二弹性金属丝6的一端设置有第二扣接部61，该第二弹性金属丝6的另一端设置有第二插接部62。第二扣接部61呈U形结构，其夹持在第二电连接件4的周面上并与限位部42弹性扣接并相互抵持，以实现与第二电连接件4的电连接。第二插接部62大致为U形结构，其端部可拆卸地插接在充电电路板2上，以实现与充电电路板2的电连接。
采用上述第一弹性金属丝5以及第二弹性金属丝6的结构，组装所述电子烟充电器时操作简便，因而生产所述电子烟充电器时效率较高；其次，由于第一弹性金属丝5与第二弹性金属丝6分别可拆卸地连接在电子烟充电器中，其拆卸简便，便于维修时更换；再者，与现有技术中采用焊接的方式相比，所述电子烟充电器能够有效地避免对环境造成污染以及对人体造成伤害，因而利于环保。
充电插头8用于和电源电连接，该充电插头8连接在充电电路板2上。本实施例中，充电插头8为USB充电插头，其可与电源的USB母头接口电连接。充电插头8固定连接在充电电路板2上。在本发明的其它实施例中，该充电插头8亦可以伸缩地或可转动地安装在壳体1上。
使用如上实施例提供的电子烟充电器，由于其采用设置在壳体1上的挂持结构，当需要携带时，将绳索或索扣等物品穿过该挂持结构，即可使得所述电子烟充电器依附在绳索或索扣等物品上，从而便于携带；其次，所述电子烟充电器采用第一弹性金属丝5以及第二弹性金属丝6的结构，组装时操作简便，因而生产所述电子烟充电器时效率较高；再者，与现有技术中采用焊接的方式相比，所述电子烟充电器能够有效地避免对环境造成污染以及对人体造成伤害，因而利于环保。
如图6、图7以及图8所示，本发明的较佳实施例之二提供一种电子烟充电器，其与实施例之一所不同之处在于挂持结构。本实施例中，壳体1的一端边缘开设有缺口13，该缺口13的边缘设置有开合机构9。缺口13与开合机构9共同形成该挂持结构。开合机构9用于实现挂持结构的打开或关闭，当需要携带所述电子烟充电器时，将开口机构9打开，此时再将绳索或索扣等物品穿过该开口机构9放置在缺口13中，然后关闭开口机构9使得绳索或索扣卡持在缺口13中，即可使得所述电子烟充电器依附在绳索或索扣等物品上，从而便于携带。
该实施例中，开口机构9包括固定臂91、活动臂92、弹性件93以及固定轴94。固定臂91固定设置在缺口13的边缘，活动臂92转动安装在缺口13的边缘，固定臂91与活动臂92结构大致相同，且两者大致为长条形结构。固定臂91与活动臂92相对设置，转动活动臂92时可使得活动臂92与固定臂91相互错开或相互抵持。当活动臂92与固定臂91相互错开时，此时便于绳索或索扣等物品放置在挂持结构中；当活动臂92与固定臂91相互抵持时，可使得绳索或索扣卡持在挂持结构中。固定轴94固定设置在缺口13的内壁上，活动臂92上开设有与该固定轴94相适配的转动孔921，活动臂92通过该转动孔921安装在固定轴94中，以实现活动连接。弹性件93用于当活动臂92与固定臂91相互错开时，使得活动臂92自动复位。该弹性件93的一端安装在壳体1上，其另一端安装在活动臂92上。优选地，该弹性件93为扭簧，扭簧的一端固定在壳体1上，扭簧的另一端固定在活动臂92上。采用上述挂持结构，更加便于携带所述电子烟充电器。
如图9所示，本发明的较佳实施例之三提供一种电子烟充电器，其与实施例之二所不同之处在于开合机构9。本实施例中，开合机构9包括两个可相互错开或相互抵持的弹性臂95，该弹性臂95大致为长条形结构，其具有良好的弹性。两个弹性臂95分别设置在缺口13的边缘，按压弹性臂95的末端时，可使得两个弹性臂95相互错开，从而便于绳索或索扣等物品穿入挂持结构中，当松开弹性臂95时，该弹性臂95自动复位使得两个弹性臂95相互抵持，从而使得绳索或索扣等物品卡持在挂持结构中。采用上述弹性臂95的结构，同样能够实现如实施例之二中的有益效果，其与实施例之二相比，本实施例中的开口机构9更加简单。
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述，但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下，在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，这些均属于本发明的保护之内。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种电子烟充电器，包括壳体（1）、安装在所述壳体（1）内的充电电路板（2），以及分别与所述充电电路板（2）电连接并用于与电子烟电连接的第一电连接件（3）与第二电连接件（4）；其特征在于：所述电子烟充电器还包括第一弹性金属丝（5）、第二弹性金属丝（6），以及设置在所述壳体（1）上并用于悬挂所述电子烟充电器的挂持结构；
    其中，所述第一弹性金属丝（5）的一端可拆卸的插接在所述充电电路板（2）上，所述第一弹性金属丝（5）的另一端与所述第一电连接件（3）弹性扣接；所述第二弹性金属丝（6）的一端可拆卸的插接在所述充电电路板（2）上，所述第二弹性金属丝（6）的另一端与所述第二电连接件（4）弹性扣接。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟充电器，其特征在于：所述第一电连接件（3）的周面上开设有环形槽（31）；所述第一弹性金属丝（5）远离所述充电电路板（2）的一端设置有围绕所述环形槽（31）延伸并呈弧形的第一扣接部（51），所述第一扣接部（51）扣接在所述环形槽（31）内并夹持在所述环形槽（31）的内壁上。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟充电器，其特征在于：所述第二电连接件（4）靠近所述充电电路板（2）的一端设置有呈凸起状的限位部（42）；所述第二弹性金属丝（6）设置有呈U形的第二扣接部（61）；第二扣接部（61）夹持在所述第二电连接件（4）的周面上并与所述限位部（42）相互抵持，所述第二扣接部（61）端部可拆卸的插设在所述充电电路板（2）上。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟充电器，其特征在于：所述挂持结构为设置在所述壳体（1）上的挂孔（10）、挂钩以及挂环中的任意一种。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电子烟充电器，其特征在于：所述挂孔（10）开设在所述壳体（1）靠近所述第一电连接件（3）的一端。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的电子烟充电器，其特征在于：所述挂孔（10）为通孔，且所述挂孔（10）贯穿所述壳体（1）上相邻的两个侧面。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟充电器，其特征在于：所述壳体（1）的一端边缘开设有缺口（13）；所述缺口（13）的边缘设置有开合机构（9）；所述缺口（13）与所述开合机构（9）共同形成所述挂持结构。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电子烟充电器，其特征在于：所述开合机构（9）包括固定设置在所述缺口（13）边缘的固定臂（91）、转动安装在所述缺口（13）边缘的活动臂（92），以及连接在所述活动臂（92）与所述壳体（1）之间的弹性件（93）；所述固定臂（91）与所述活动臂（92）可相互错开或相互抵持。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子烟充电器，其特征在于：所述弹性件（93）为扭簧；所述扭簧一端固定在所述壳体（1）上，所述扭簧的另一端固定在所述活动臂（92）上。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的电子烟充电器，其特征在于：所述开合机构（9）包括两个可相互错开或相互抵持的弹性臂（95）；两个弹性臂（95）分别设置在所述缺口（13）的边缘。
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟充电器，其特征在于：所述第一电连接件（3）套装在所述第二电连接件（4）的外部。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的电子烟充电器，其特征在于：所述第二电连接件（4）远离所述充电电路板（2）的端面开设有排气槽（41）。
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的电子烟充电器，其特征在于：所述第一电连接件（3）为用于和电子烟旋合连接的外螺纹件。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的电子烟充电器，其特征在于：所述电子烟充电器还包括套装在所述第一电连接件（3）与所述第二电连接件（4）之间的绝缘件（7）。
  15. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟充电器，其特征在于：所述壳体（1）包括可拆卸连接的第一壳体（11）与第二壳体（12）；所述充电电路板（2）安装在所述第一壳体（11）与所述第二壳体（12）形成的容纳空间内。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的电子烟充电器，其特征在于：所述第一壳体（11）的侧边缘凸设有扣接臂（111）；所述第二壳体（12）的侧边缘设置有与所述扣接臂（111）相互扣合连接的扣接槽（121）。
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟充电器，其特征在于：所述电子烟充电器还包括连接在所述充电电路板（2）上并用于和电源电连接的充电插头（8）；所述充电插头（8）为USB充电插头。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的电子烟充电器，其特征在于：所述USB插头与所述第一电连接件（3）分别连接在所述充电电路板（2）相对的两端。
  19. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟充电器，其特征在于：所述挂持结构为设置在所述壳体（1）上的挂孔（10）；所述挂孔（10）开设在所述壳体（1）靠近所述第一电连接件（3）的一端，所述挂孔（10）为通孔，且所述挂孔（10）贯穿所述壳体（1）上相邻的两个侧面；
    所述第一电连接件（3）的周面上开设有环形槽（31）；所述第一弹性金属丝（5）远离所述充电电路板（2）的一端设置有围绕所述环形槽（31）延伸并呈弧形的第一扣接部（51），所述第一扣接部（51）扣接在所述环形槽（31）内并夹持在所述环形槽（31）的内壁上；
    所述第二电连接件（4）靠近所述充电电路板（2）的一端设置有呈凸起状的限位部（42）；所述第二弹性金属丝（6）设置有呈U形的第二扣接部（61）；第二扣接部（61）夹持在所述第二电连接件（4）的周面上并与所述限位部（42）相互抵持，所述第二扣接部（61）端部可拆卸的插设在所述充电电路板（2）上。
PCT/CN2014/073477 2014-03-14 2014-03-14 电子烟充电器 WO2015135218A1 (zh)

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