WO2015120587A1 - 电子烟 - Google Patents

电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015120587A1
WO2015120587A1 PCT/CN2014/072003 CN2014072003W WO2015120587A1 WO 2015120587 A1 WO2015120587 A1 WO 2015120587A1 CN 2014072003 W CN2014072003 W CN 2014072003W WO 2015120587 A1 WO2015120587 A1 WO 2015120587A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizer
battery rod
outer electrode
electronic cigarette
magnetic member
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/072003
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 吉瑞高新科技股份有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2014/072003 priority Critical patent/WO2015120587A1/zh
Priority to CN201480075480.6A priority patent/CN106132221B/zh
Priority to US15/118,502 priority patent/US10069240B2/en
Publication of WO2015120587A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015120587A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/6205—Two-part coupling devices held in engagement by a magnet
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/04—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
    • A61M11/041—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
    • A61M11/042—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters electrical
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/06—Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/247—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for portable devices, e.g. mobile phones, computers, hand tools or pacemakers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • H02J7/0045—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction concerning the insertion or the connection of the batteries
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/20—Devices using solid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/36—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling
    • A61M2205/3653—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling by Joule effect, i.e. electric resistance
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/82—Internal energy supply devices
    • A61M2205/8206—Internal energy supply devices battery-operated
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2220/00—Batteries for particular applications
    • H01M2220/30—Batteries in portable systems, e.g. mobile phone, laptop
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
    • H01M50/204—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells
    • H01M50/207—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape
    • H01M50/213—Racks, modules or packs for multiple batteries or multiple cells characterised by their shape adapted for cells having curved cross-section, e.g. round or elliptic
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to consumer electronics and, more particularly, to an electronic cigarette.
  • E-cigarette is a relatively common simulated cigarette electronic product, which mainly includes oil storage cotton, atomizing device and battery.
  • the battery supplies electric energy to the atomizing device, causes the atomizing device to generate heat, and then vaporizes the oil in the oil storage cotton to emit the soot, thereby achieving the effect of simulating the cigarette.
  • Electronic cigarettes generally include an atomizing component and a battery component.
  • the direct plug-in tensioning or magnetic connection is adopted, and the simple plug-in connection or magnetic connection method is easy to cause the connection to be weak.
  • the prior art electronic cigarette provides a plug-in connection method.
  • this connection method may have the following defects: the atomizer may be rotated after the connection due to the oscillation, thereby causing the connection. Loose, and this type of connection also has the disadvantage of complicated operation.
  • the present invention provides an electronic cigarette that is firmly connected and simple to operate.
  • the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention comprises an atomizer and a battery rod connected to each other, and the first connector and the first connecting member for connecting the atomizer and the battery rod are disposed at a connection between the atomizer and the battery rod a connector, the first connector is provided with a buckle, and the second connector is provided with a docking slot a guiding groove extending along the axial direction of the battery rod and a card slot extending along the circumferential direction of the battery rod and communicating with the guiding groove are disposed on a sidewall of the docking groove, and the buckle is inserted into the slot a first magnetic member is disposed on the second connecting member, and the first connecting member is further disposed to be engaged with the first magnetic member to prevent the buckle from swinging to the The second magnetic member in the guiding groove.
  • the atomizer includes an atomizer electrode assembly, and the first connecting member is the atomizer electrode assembly.
  • the battery rod includes a battery rod outer electrode
  • the second connecting member is the battery rod outer electrode
  • the atomizer electrode assembly includes an outer electrode of the atomizer, an inner electrode of the atomizer disposed in the outer electrode of the atomizer, and an outer electrode and a mist disposed on the outer surface of the atomizer The atomizer insulation ring between the electrodes inside the catalyst.
  • the second magnetic member is the outer electrode of the atomizer.
  • the buckle is a first bump formed to extend radially outward in a direction away from a central axis of the outer electrode of the atomizer along an outer peripheral surface of the outer electrode of the atomizer.
  • the first magnetic member is housed in the outer electrode of the battery rod, and surrounds the inner peripheral surface of the outer electrode of the battery rod.
  • the first magnetic member has an inner hollow cylindrical shape, and the first magnetic member extends toward the axial direction of the first magnetic member toward one end surface of the outer electrode of the atomizer.
  • the holding arm surrounds the inner circumferential surface of the outer electrode of the battery rod to form the card slot.
  • the first magnetic member and the outer electrode of the battery rod are integrally formed.
  • the outer electrode of the battery rod has an inner hollow cylindrical shape, and an opening is formed on a circumferential surface of the outer electrode of the battery rod along a circumferential direction of the outer electrode of the battery rod, and the first magnetic member is embedded Engaged in the opening.
  • the shape of the first magnetic member coincides with the shape of the opening.
  • the two end portions of the first magnetic member are formed to extend opposite to each other to form a stopper protrusion, and the stopper projection and the inner peripheral surface of the outer electrode of the battery rod surround the card slot. .
  • the second magnetic member is the buckle.
  • the buckle is a second protrusion formed radially extending along an outer peripheral surface of the atomizer insulating ring in a direction away from a central axis of the atomizer electrode assembly, the buckle protrudingly extending to an outer side of the outer electrode of the atomizer .
  • An advantageous effect of implementing the present invention is that the present invention passes The buckle of the first connecting member is inserted into the slot of the second connecting member to realize the connection between the atomizer and the battery rod, and at the same time, the magnet and iron, nickel, cobalt are respectively disposed on the first connecting member and the second connecting member.
  • the magnetic member made of magnetic material can make the atomizer and the battery rod adsorb to each other during the connection process, thereby avoiding the returning rotation of the atomizer due to the oscillation, thereby avoiding the loosening of the atomizer and the battery rod. This provides a safe and easy to use e-cigarette, which gives users a better experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an electronic cigarette according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the battery rod of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the outer electrode of the battery rod of FIG. 2;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the first magnetic member of Figure 2;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of an outer electrode of a battery rod according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a first magnetic member according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an atomizer according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the number of the buckle 104, the guiding slot 230 and the slot 210 are taken as an example to illustrate the technical solution.
  • the two buckles 104, the two guiding slots 230 and the two slots 210 should not be used.
  • the design is understood to be an absolute limitation of the protection range, and the number of the buckle 104, the guide groove 230 and the card slot 210 may also be other values.
  • the electronic cigarette provided by the first embodiment includes an atomizer 10 and a battery rod 20.
  • a first connector and a second connector for connecting the atomizer 10 and the battery rod 20 are provided at the junction of the atomizer 10 and the battery rod 20.
  • the atomizer 10 includes an atomization sleeve and an atomization device and oil storage cotton installed in the atomization sleeve.
  • Battery rod 20 includes a battery cannula and a battery that is mounted in the battery cannula.
  • the atomizer 10 and the battery rod 20 have respective atomizer electrode assemblies and battery rod electrode assemblies at their respective connection ends.
  • the atomizer electrode assembly includes a cylindrical atomizer external electrode 101 and an outer electrode of the atomizer
  • the inner electrode 103 of the atomizer in the shape of a rod 101 and the atomizer insulating ring 102 interposed between the outer electrode 101 of the atomizer and the inner electrode 103 of the atomizer.
  • Nebulizer insulation ring 102 It is used to electrically insulate the atomizer outer electrode 101 from the atomizer inner electrode 103.
  • the battery rod electrode assembly includes a cylindrical battery rod outer electrode 201 and a battery rod outer electrode 201.
  • the battery rod inner electrode 204 is rod-shaped and the battery rod insulating ring 203 is disposed between the battery rod outer electrode 201 and the battery rod inner electrode 204.
  • Atomizer 10 and battery rod when assembling electronic cigarette 20 Connect and conduct through the plug connection between the nebulizer electrode assembly and the battery rod electrode assembly.
  • the first connecting member is an atomizer electrode assembly
  • the second connecting member is a battery rod outer electrode 201.
  • the first connector may be the battery rod outer electrode 201 and the second connector may be the atomizer electrode assembly.
  • the connection is more secure, and the atomizer 10 is prevented from being rotated by the oscillation after the connection, and is set on both the first connector and the second connector.
  • the magnetic member made of a magnet or a magnetic material such as iron, nickel or cobalt enables the atomizer 10 and the battery rod 20 to adsorb each other during the connection process, thereby preventing the atomizer 10 from rotating back due to the oscillation, thereby avoiding the rotation.
  • the atomizer 10 and the battery rod 20 are loosely separated, which gives the user a better experience.
  • the first connecting member is provided with a buckle 104
  • the second connecting member is provided with a docking groove 220 .
  • the side wall of the docking groove 220 is provided with a guiding groove 230 extending in the axial direction of the battery rod 20 and a card slot 210 extending circumferentially of the battery rod 20 and communicating with the guiding groove 230.
  • the buckle 104 is snapped into the card slot.
  • the second connecting member is further provided with a first magnetic member 202.
  • the atomizer 10 is further provided with a second for engaging with the first magnetic member 202 to prevent the buckle 104 from rotating back into the guiding slot 230. Magnetic parts (not labeled).
  • the first connecting member is the atomizer outer electrode 101.
  • the buckle 104 is disposed on the outer electrode 101 of the atomizer.
  • the buckle 104 is a first projection formed radially extending in a direction away from the central axis of the atomizer outer electrode 101 along the outer peripheral surface of the atomizer outer electrode 101.
  • the buckle 104 is integrally formed with the atomizer outer electrode 101.
  • the second magnetic member may be the outer electrode 101 of the atomizer, that is, the outer electrode 101 of the atomizer is made of a magnet or a magnetic material such as iron or nickel. The advantage of providing the second magnetic member in this way is that it is not necessary to add a separate magnetic member in the manufacturing process of the electronic cigarette, which saves manufacturing costs and reduces processing steps.
  • the second connector is the battery rod outer electrode 201.
  • the battery rod outer electrode 201 has a cylindrical shape and is hollow inside, and includes a cylindrical body 221 and a flange 211 formed at an end portion of the cylindrical body 221 along the circumferential direction of the battery rod outer electrode 201.
  • the cylindrical body 221 is inserted into the end of the battery sleeve and is fixedly connected to the battery sleeve in an interference fit manner.
  • the flange 211 abuts against the end face of the battery cannula to further secure the battery rod outer electrode 201 to the end of the battery cannula.
  • Abutment groove 220 is formed in the inner hollow of the battery rod outer electrode 201 for accommodating the inserted atomizer electrode assembly.
  • a guide groove 230 corresponding to the buckle 104 is formed on the sidewall of the docking groove 220 along the axial direction of the battery rod outer electrode 201 for guiding the atomizer electrode assembly into the docking groove 220 and continuously deepening.
  • the first magnetic member 202 is disposed in the battery rod outer electrode 201, and surrounds the inner peripheral surface of the battery rod outer electrode 201 to form a card slot 210 for holding the buckle 104.
  • the card slot The 210 is in communication with the guide groove 230.
  • the first magnetic member 202 is made of a magnet or a magnetic material such as iron or nickel.
  • First magnetic member 202 The inner hollow tube has a cylindrical connecting portion 212 and an end surface of the connecting portion 212 adjacent to one end of the atomizer electrode assembly along the first magnetic member 202.
  • the axial direction of the latching arm 222 extends toward the side of the atomizer electrode assembly.
  • the holding arm 222 and the battery rod outer electrode 201 The inner circumferential surface of the composite card slot 210.
  • the atomizer electrode assembly is housed in the mating groove 220 of the battery rod outer electrode 201 and along the guide groove 230. Going deeper and eventually entering the card slot 210, the connection between the two is achieved.
  • the card slot 210 is enclosed by the first magnetic member 202, the outer electrode of the atomizer in the atomizer electrode assembly 101 and the first magnetic member 202 are mutually adsorbed, thereby preventing the atomizer 10 from rotating back due to oscillation, thereby avoiding The atomizer 10 and the battery rod 20 are loosely separated, which gives the user a better experience.
  • the first magnetic member 202 and the battery rod outer electrode 201 may be integrally formed by using a magnet or a magnetic material such as iron or nickel, which can reduce the assembly step and save production time.
  • the battery rod outer electrode 201 has an inner hollow cylindrical shape, and includes a cylindrical body 221 and A flange 211 at an end portion of the cylindrical body 221 is formed along the circumferential direction of the battery rod outer electrode 201.
  • the cylindrical body 221 is inserted into the end of the battery sleeve and is fixedly connected to the battery sleeve in an interference fit manner.
  • the flange 211 abuts against the end face of the battery cannula to further secure the battery rod outer electrode 201 to the end of the battery cannula.
  • Abutment groove 220 is formed in the inner hollow of the battery rod outer electrode 201 for accommodating the inserted atomizer electrode assembly.
  • a guide groove 230 corresponding to the buckle 104 is formed on the sidewall of the docking groove 220 along the axial direction of the battery rod outer electrode 201 for guiding the atomizer electrode assembly into the docking groove 220 and continuously deepening.
  • the cylindrical body 221 is provided with an opening 240 in the circumferential direction of the battery rod outer electrode 201.
  • the first magnetic member 202 is fitted on the opening 240, and the shape of the first magnetic member 202 coincides with the shape of the opening 240 so as to be better fitted without affecting the appearance of the battery rod outer electrode 201.
  • the first magnetic member 202 and the inner peripheral surface of the battery rod outer electrode 201 define a card slot 210 for holding the buckle 104.
  • the first advantage of adopting such a structure is that only a part of the outer electrode 201 of the battery rod is made of a magnetic material, which can reduce the amount of magnetic material and save cost.
  • the first magnetic member 202 is a curved plate, including a curved plate body 242 and formed on the curved plate body 242.
  • the pair of stopper projections 232 are projections formed to extend opposite to each other along both end portions of the curved plate body 242.
  • the first magnetic member 202 Engaged in the opening 240 of the outer electrode 201 of the battery rod, a pair of stopper projections 232 are respectively abutted against both end portions of the opening 240.
  • Stop projection 232 and battery rod outer electrode 201 The inner circumferential surface of the composite card slot 210.
  • the atomizer electrode assembly When the atomizer 10 is connected to the battery rod 20, the atomizer electrode assembly is housed in the mating groove 220 of the battery rod outer electrode 201 and along the guide groove 230. Going deeper and eventually entering the card slot 210, the connection between the two is achieved. At the same time, since the card slot 210 is enclosed by the first magnetic member 202, the outer electrode of the atomizer in the atomizer electrode assembly 101 and the first magnetic member 202 are mutually adsorbed, thereby preventing the atomizer 10 from rotating back due to oscillation, thereby avoiding The atomizer 10 and the battery rod 20 are loosely separated, which gives the user a better experience.
  • FIG. 7 a schematic structural view of an atomizer according to a third embodiment of the present invention is shown.
  • the third embodiment differs from the previous two embodiments only in that the structure of the buckle 104 on the atomizer 10 provided is different. It will be understood that the structure of the atomizer 10 provided in this embodiment can also be used in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the buckle 104 is disposed on the atomizer insulation ring 102.
  • the buckle 104 is a second protrusion formed radially extending in a direction away from the central axis of the atomizer electrode assembly along the outer circumferential surface of the atomizer insulating ring 102, and the buckle 104 protrudes from the outer electrode 101 of the atomizer
  • the outer peripheral surface that is, extends outside the outer electrode 101 of the atomizer.
  • the buckle 104 and the atomizer insulating ring 102 may be integrally formed.
  • the buckle 104 can also be designed as a separate bump, which is fixed on the atomizer electrode assembly by gluing, welding, etc., and the bump is made of a magnet or a magnetic material such as iron or nickel.
  • the invention passes the first connector
  • the buckle is inserted into the slot of the second connecting member, and at the same time, a magnetic member made of a magnet or a magnetic material such as iron, nickel or cobalt is further disposed on the first connecting member and the second connecting member, respectively, so that the atomizer
  • the battery rod can be adsorbed to each other during the connection process, thereby avoiding the return rotation of the atomizer, thereby avoiding the loose separation of the atomizer and the battery rod, thereby providing an electronic cigarette with a firm connection and simple operation.
  • a magnetic member made of a magnet or a magnetic material such as iron, nickel or cobalt

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

一种电子烟，包括相互连接的雾化器（10）和电池杆（20），所述雾化器（10）与电池杆（20）的连接处设置有用于连接所述雾化器（10）和所述电池杆（20）的第一连接件和第二连接件，所述第一连接件上设置有卡扣（104），所述第二连接件上设置有对接槽（220），所述对接槽（220）的侧壁上设置有沿所述电池杆（20）轴向延伸的导向槽（230）及沿所述电池杆（20）周向延伸并与所述导向槽（230）相连通的卡槽（210），所述卡扣（104）卡入卡槽（210）内；所述第二连接件上还设置第一磁性件（202），所述第一连接件上还设置有用于与所述第一磁性件（202）相吸合以防止卡扣（104）回旋至所述导向槽（230）内的第二磁性件。该电子烟连接牢固且操作简单。

Description

电子烟 技术领域
本发明涉及日用电子产品，更具体地说，涉及一种电子烟。
背景技术
电子烟是一种较为常见的仿真香烟电子产品，其主要包括蓄油棉、雾化装置和电池。电池为雾化装置提供电能，使雾化装置发热，进而将蓄油棉中的油液汽化以散发油烟，从而达到仿真香烟的效果。
电子烟一般包括雾化组件和电池组件， 现有的电子烟中采用直接插接涨紧或磁性相连的连接方式，而这种简单的插接相连或磁性相连的方式易导致连接不牢固 。针对上述缺陷，现有技术的电子烟中又提供了一种插旋式的连接方式，然而这种连接方式可能存在以下缺陷：雾化器在连接后可能会因震荡发生回位旋转从而导致连接松脱，并且这种连接方式也存在操作复杂的缺点。
发明内容
鉴于上述缺陷，本发明提供了一种连接牢固且操作简单的电子烟。
本发明提供的电子烟，包括相互连接的雾化器和电池杆，所述雾化器与电池杆的连接处设置有用于连接所述雾化器和所述电池杆的第一连接件和第二连接件，所述第一连接件上设置有卡扣，所述第二连接件上设置有对接槽 ，所述对接槽的侧壁上设置有沿所述电池杆轴向延伸的导向槽及沿所述电池杆周向延伸并与所述导向槽相连通的卡槽，所述卡扣卡入所述卡槽内；所述第二连接件上还设置有第一磁性件，所述第一连接件上还设置有用于与所述第一磁性件相吸合以防止所述卡扣回旋至所述导向槽内的第二磁性件。
上述的电子烟中，所述雾化器包括雾化器电极组件，所述第一连接件为所述雾化器电极组件。
上述的电子烟中，所述电池杆包括电池杆外电极，所述第二连接件为所述电池杆外电极。
上述的电子烟中，所述雾化器电极组件包括雾化器外电极、穿设在所述雾化器外电极中的雾化器内电极以及套设在所述雾化器外电极与雾化器内电极之间的雾化器绝缘环。
上述的电子烟中，所述第二磁性件为所述雾化器外电极。
上述的电子烟中，所述卡扣为沿所述雾化器外电极的外周面朝向远离所述雾化器外电极中心轴的方向径向延伸形成的第一凸块。
上述的电子烟中，所述第一磁性件容纳在所述电池杆外电极中，并与所述电池杆外电极的内周面围合成所述卡槽。
上述的电子烟中，所述第一磁性件呈内中空的圆筒状，所述第一磁性件朝向所述雾化器外电极的一端面上沿所述第一磁性件轴向延伸形成有卡持臂，所述卡持臂与所述电池杆外电极的内周面围合成所述卡槽。
上述的电子烟中，所述第一磁性件与所述电池杆外电极为一体成型结构。
上述的电子烟中，所述电池杆外电极呈内中空的筒状，所述电池杆外电极的周面上沿所述电池杆外电极的周向上开设有开口，所述第一磁性件嵌合在所述开口中。
上述的电子烟中，所述第一磁性件的形状与所述开口的形状相吻合。
上述的电子烟中，所述第一磁性件的两端部朝向彼此相对延伸形成有止挡凸起，所述止挡凸起与所述电池杆外电极的内周面围合成所述卡槽。
上述的电子烟中，所述第二磁性件为所述卡扣。
上述的电子烟中，所述卡扣为 沿所述雾化器绝缘环的外周面朝远离所述雾化器电极组件中心轴的方向径向延伸形成的第二凸块，所述卡扣突出延伸至所述雾化器外电极的外侧 。
实施本发明的有益效果在于：本发明通过将 第一连接件的卡扣卡入第二连接件的卡槽中实现雾化器与电池杆的连接，同时还在第一连接件与第二连接件上分别设置由磁铁或铁、镍、钴等磁性材料制成的磁性件，使得雾化器与电池杆在连接过程中可以相互吸附，避免了雾化器因震荡而发生回位旋转，进而避免了雾化器和电池杆发生松脱分离，这样就提供了一种连接牢固且操作简单的电子烟，给用户带来了更加良好的使用体验。
附图说明
下面将结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明，附图中：
图1为本发明第一实施例提供的电子烟的结构示意图；
图2为图1中电池杆的结构示意图；
图3为图2中电池杆外电极的结构示意图；
图4为图2中第一磁性件的结构示意图；
图5为本发明第二实施例提供的电池杆外电极的结构示意图；
图6为本发明第二实施例提供的第一磁性件的结构示意图；
图7为本发明第三实施例提供的雾化器的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解，现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。
本说明书以卡扣104、导向槽230和卡槽210的数量均为两个为例，来对本技术方案进行说明，不应将两个卡扣104、两个导向槽230和两个卡槽210的设计方式理解为对保护范围的绝对限定，卡扣104、导向槽230和卡槽210的个数也可以为其他的数值。
参考图1至图2，本发明第一实施例提供的电子烟的结构示意图。第一实施例提供的电子烟包括雾化器10和电池杆20。雾化器10和电池杆20的连接处设置有用于使雾化器10和电池杆20连接的第一连接件和第二连接件。雾化器10包括雾化套管以及装设在雾化套管中的雾化装置和蓄油棉。电池杆20包括电池套管以及装设在电池套管中的电池。 雾化器 10 以及电池杆 20 各自连接端上分别具有雾化器电极组件和电池杆电极组件。该雾化器电极组件包括呈筒状的雾化器外电极 101 、穿设在雾化器外电极 101 中并呈杆状的雾化器内电极 103 以及套设在雾化器外电极 101 以及雾化器内电极 103 之间的雾化器绝缘环 102 。雾化器绝缘环 102 用于使雾化器外电极 101 与雾化器内电极 103 电性绝缘。相应地，电池杆电极组件包括呈筒状的电池杆外电极 201 、穿设在电池杆外电极 201 中并呈杆状的电池杆内电极 204 以及套设在电池杆外电极 201 以及电池杆内电极 204 之间的电池杆绝缘环 203 。组装电子烟时，雾化器 10 和电池杆 20 通过雾化器电极组件与电池杆电极组件之间的插接相连实现连接并导通。在本实施例中，第一连接件为雾化器电极组件，第二连接件为电池杆外电极 201 。可以理解的是，在其他实施例中，第一连接件可以为电池杆外电极 201 ，第二连接件可以为雾化器电极组件。同时，为了使电池杆 20 与雾化器 10 的连接更加牢固，防止雾化器 10 在连接后因震荡而发生 回位旋转 ，则在第一连接件及第二连接件上均设置 由磁铁或铁、镍、钴等磁性材料制成的磁性件，使得雾化器10与电池杆20在连接过程中可以相互吸附，避免了雾化器10因震荡发生回位旋转，进而避免了雾化器10和电池杆20发生松脱分离，给用户带来更加良好的使用体验。
具体地，第一连接件上设置有卡扣104，第二连接件上设置有对接槽220 。对接槽220的侧壁上设置有沿电池杆20轴向延伸的导向槽230及沿电池杆20周向延伸并与导向槽230相连通的卡槽210。卡扣104卡入卡槽内。第二连接件上还设置有第一磁性件202，雾化器10上还设置有用于与所述第一磁性件202相吸合以防止卡扣104回旋至所述导向槽230内的第二磁性件（未标号）。
在本实施例中，具体地，第一连接件为雾化器外电极101。卡扣104设置在雾化器外电极101上。卡扣104为沿雾化器外电极101的外周面朝向远离雾化器外电极101中心轴的方向径向延伸形成的第一凸块。为了减少加工过程，节约成本，则将卡扣104与雾化器外电极101一体成型。在本实施例中，第二磁性件可以为雾化器外电极101，即雾化器外电极101采用磁铁或铁、镍等磁性材料制成。这样设置第二磁性件的优势在于：无需在电子烟的制造过程中增加单独的磁性件，节省了制作成本并减少了加工步骤。
参考图3，第二连接件为电池杆外电极201。电池杆外电极201呈筒状，内部中空，包括筒状本体221以及沿电池杆外电极201的周向形成在筒状本体221的端部的凸缘211。筒状本体221插装在电池套管的端部，以过盈配合的方式与电池套管固定连接。凸缘211则抵靠在电池套管的端面上，从而进一步将电池杆外电极201固定在电池套管的端部。电池杆外电极201的内中空处形成了对接槽220，用于容纳插入的雾化器电极组件。对接槽220的侧壁上沿电池杆外电极201的轴向延伸形成有与卡扣104相适配的导向槽230，用于引导雾化器电极组件进入对接槽220中，且不断地深入。在本实施例中，第一磁性件202穿设在电池杆外电极201中，并与电池杆外电极201的内周面围合成了用于卡持卡扣104的卡槽210，该卡槽210与导向槽230相连通。
参考图 4 ，具体地，第一磁性件 202 采用磁铁或铁、镍等磁性材料制成。第一磁性件 202 呈内中空的筒状，包括筒状的连接部 212 以及从连接部 212 中靠近雾化器电极组件一端的端面上沿第一磁性件 202 的轴向朝向靠近雾化器电极组件的一侧延伸形成的卡持臂 222 。组装时，将第一磁性件 202 插入电池杆外电极 201 的内中空处，连接部 212 与电池杆外电极 201 以过盈配合的方式固定连接，卡持臂 222 与电池杆外电极 201 的内周面相抵持。在本实施例中，卡持臂 222 与电池杆外电极 201 的内周面围合成卡槽 210 。雾化器 10 与电池杆 20 连接时，雾化器电极组件容纳在电池杆外电极 201 的对接槽 220 内，并沿导向槽 230 不断深入，最终进入卡槽 210 内，从而实现了两者的连接。同时，又由于卡槽 210 是由第一磁性件 202 围合而成，所以雾化器电极组件中的雾化器外电极 101 与第一磁性件 202 相互吸附，从而避免了雾化器 10 因震荡发生回位旋转，进而避免 雾化器10和电池杆20发生松脱分离，给用户带来更加良好的使用体验。
在其他的实施例中，该第一磁性件202与电池杆外电极201可以采用磁铁或铁、镍等磁性材料一体成型，这样可以减少组装的步骤，节约生产时间。
参考图5至图6，本发明第二实施例提供的电池杆外电极的结构示意图。第二实施例与第一实施例的区别仅在于：本实施例中提供的电池杆外电极201以及第一磁性件202的结构不同，而电子烟其余零部件的结构及相互之间的连接关系均未改变。在本实施例中，电池杆外电极201呈内中空的筒状，包括筒状本体221以及 沿电池杆外电极201的周向形成在筒状本体221的端部的凸缘211。筒状本体221插装在电池套管的端部，以过盈配合的方式与电池套管固定连接。凸缘211则抵靠在电池套管的端面上，从而进一步将电池杆外电极201固定在电池套管的端部上。电池杆外电极201的内中空处形成了对接槽220，用于容纳插入的雾化器电极组件。对接槽220的侧壁上沿电池杆外电极201的轴向延伸形成有与卡扣104相适配的导向槽230，用于引导雾化器电极组件进入对接槽220中，且不断地深入。在本实施例中，筒状本体221上沿电池杆外电极201的周向开设有开口240。第一磁性件202嵌合在该开口240上，第一磁性件202的形状与该开口240的形状相吻合，以便能更好地嵌合，且不影响电池杆外电极201的外观。第一磁性件202与该电池杆外电极201的内周面围合成用于卡持卡扣104的卡槽210。第一采用此种结构的优势在于：仅在电池杆外电极201的局部区域采用磁性材料制作，这样可以减少磁性材料的用量并节约成本。
在本实施例中，该第一磁性件 202 为弧形板，包括弧形板体 242 以及形成在弧形板体 242 的两端部的一对止挡凸起 232 。该一对止挡凸起 232 为沿弧形板体 242 的两端部朝向彼此相对延伸形成的凸起。组装时，该第一磁性件 202 嵌合在电池杆外电极 201 的开口 240 中，一对止挡凸起 232 分别与开口 240 的两端部相抵持。止挡凸起 232 与电池杆外电极 201 的内周面围合成卡槽 210 。 雾化器 10 与电池杆 20 连接时，雾化器电极组件容纳在电池杆外电极 201 的对接槽 220 内，并沿导向槽 230 不断深入，最终进入卡槽 210 内，从而实现了两者的连接。同时，又由于卡槽 210 是由第一磁性件 202 围合而成，所以雾化器电极组件中的雾化器外电极 101 与第一磁性件 202 相互吸附，从而避免了雾化器 10 因震荡发生回位旋转，进而避免 雾化器10和电池杆20发生松脱分离，给用户带来更加良好的使用体验。
参考图7，本发明第三实施例提供的雾化器的结构示意图。第三实施例与前述两实施例的区别仅在于：提供的雾化器10上的卡扣104的结构不同。可以理解的是，本实施例中提供的雾化器10的结构也可以用在前述的实施例中。在本实施例中，卡扣104设置在雾化器绝缘环102上。具体地，卡扣104为沿雾化器绝缘环102的外周面向远离雾化器电极组件中心轴的方向径向延伸形成的第二凸块，且卡扣104突出于雾化器外电极101的外周面，即延伸出雾化器外电极101的外侧。在本实施例中，卡扣104与雾化器绝缘环102可以一体成型。可以理解的是，卡扣104也可以设计成单独的凸块，以粘贴、焊接等方式固定在雾化器电极组件上，且该凸块采用磁铁或铁、镍等磁性材料制成。
本发明通过将 第一连接件 的卡扣卡入第二连接件的卡槽中，同时还在第一连接件与第二连接件上分别设置由磁铁或铁、镍、钴等磁性材料制成的磁性件，使得雾化器与电池杆在连接过程中可以相互吸附，避免了雾化器发生回位旋转，进而避免了雾化器和电池杆发生松脱分离，这样就提供了一种连接牢固且操作简单的电子烟，给用户带来了更加良好的使用体验。
应当理解的是，对本领域普通技术人员来说，可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换，而所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。

Claims (14)

  1. 一种电子烟，包括相互连接的雾化器（10）和电池杆（20），所述雾化器（10）与电池杆（20）的连接处设置有用于连接所述雾化器（10）和所述电池杆（20）的第一连接件和第二连接件， 其特征在于， 所述第一连接件上设置有卡扣（104），所述第二连接件上设置有对接槽（220） ，所述对接槽（220）的侧壁上设置有沿所述电池杆（20）轴向延伸的导向槽（230）及沿所述电池杆（20）周向延伸并与所述导向槽（230）相连通的卡槽（210），所述卡扣（104）卡入所述卡槽（210）内；所述第二连接件上还设置有第一磁性件（202），所述第一连接件上还设置有用于与所述第一磁性件（202）相吸合以防止所述卡扣（104）回旋至所述导向槽（230）内的第二磁性件。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化器（10）包括雾化器电极组件，所述第一连接件为所述雾化器电极组件。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电池杆（20）包括电池杆外电极（201），所述第二连接件为所述电池杆外电极（201）。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化器电极组件包括雾化器外电极（101）、穿设在所述雾化器外电极（101）中的雾化器内电极（103）以及套设在所述雾化器外电极（101）与雾化器内电极（103）之间的雾化器绝缘环（102）。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述第二磁性件为所述雾化器外电极（101）。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述卡扣（104）为沿所述雾化器外电极（101）的外周面朝向远离所述雾化器外电极（101）中心轴的方向径向延伸形成的第一凸块。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述第一磁性件（202）容纳在所述电池杆外电极（201）中，并与所述电池杆外电极（201）的内周面围合成所述卡槽（210）。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述第一磁性件（202）呈筒状，所述第一磁性件（202）的朝向所述雾化器外电极（101）的一端面上沿所述第一磁性件（202）的轴向延伸形成有卡持臂（222），所述卡持臂（222）与所述电池杆外电极（201）的内周面围合成所述卡槽（210）。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述第一磁性件（202）与所述电池杆外电极（201）为一体成型结构。
  10. 根据权利要求5所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电池杆外电极（201）呈筒状，所述电池杆外电极（201）的周面上沿所述电池杆外电极（201）的周向上开设有开口（240），所述第一磁性件（202）嵌合在所述开口（240）中。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述第一磁性件（202）的形状与所述开口（240）的形状相吻合。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述第一磁性件（202）的两端部朝向彼此相对延伸形成有止挡凸起（232），所述止挡凸起（232）与所述电池杆外电极（201）的内周面围合成所述卡槽。
  13. 根据权利要求4所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述第二磁性件为所述卡扣（104）。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述卡扣（104）为 沿所述雾化器绝缘环（102）的外周面朝远离所述雾化器电极组件中心轴的方向径向延伸形成的第二凸块，所述 卡扣（104） 突出延伸至所述雾化器外电极（101）的外侧 。
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