WO2015115572A1 - 操作装置及び操作方法 - Google Patents
操作装置及び操作方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015115572A1 WO2015115572A1 PCT/JP2015/052590 JP2015052590W WO2015115572A1 WO 2015115572 A1 WO2015115572 A1 WO 2015115572A1 JP 2015052590 W JP2015052590 W JP 2015052590W WO 2015115572 A1 WO2015115572 A1 WO 2015115572A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00004—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by the power network being locally controlled
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/041—Function-oriented details
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/18—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form
- G05B19/406—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form characterised by monitoring or safety
- G05B19/4063—Monitoring general control system
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/18—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form
- G05B19/409—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form characterised by using manual input [MDI] or by using control panel, e.g. controlling functions with the panel; characterised by control panel details, by setting parameters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J13/00—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
- H02J13/00001—Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by the display of information or by user interaction, e.g. supervisory control and data acquisition systems [SCADA] or graphical user interfaces [GUI]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
- H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
- H02M7/42—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal
- H02M7/44—Conversion of dc power input into ac power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q9/00—Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/31—From computer integrated manufacturing till monitoring
- G05B2219/31104—Remote configuration of parameters of controlled devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/30—Nc systems
- G05B2219/32—Operator till task planning
- G05B2219/32331—Network of coordinating planning systems for each cell, factory
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2300/00—Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
- H02J2300/20—The dispersed energy generation being of renewable origin
- H02J2300/22—The renewable source being solar energy
- H02J2300/24—The renewable source being solar energy of photovoltaic origin
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2300/00—Systems for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by decentralized, dispersed, or local generation
- H02J2300/30—The power source being a fuel cell
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2310/00—The network for supplying or distributing electric power characterised by its spatial reach or by the load
- H02J2310/10—The network having a local or delimited stationary reach
- H02J2310/12—The local stationary network supplying a household or a building
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J3/00—Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
- H02J3/38—Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
- H02J3/381—Dispersed generators
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
- Y02E10/56—Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P80/00—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications
- Y02P80/20—Climate change mitigation technologies for sector-wide applications using renewable energy
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an operation device and an operation method for operating equipment provided in a power customer facility.
- EMS Energy Management System
- the device is, for example, a load that operates by consuming electric power (for example, an air conditioner, lighting, or a refrigerator), or a distributed power source that outputs electric power (for example, a solar power generation device, a storage battery device, or a fuel cell device).
- control devices examples include HEMS (Home Energy Management Management System) installed in a house, BEMS (Building Energy Management System) installed in a building, and FEMS (Factor Energy Management System installed in a factory, Management MS Management System). Examples include Store Energy Management System) and CEMS (Cluster / Community Energy Management System) provided in units of communities.
- the control device transmits a request message for requesting execution of a function designated from among a plurality of functions of the device to the device via a network provided in the customer facility.
- the operation device generates an operation instruction for the device according to information input by the user, and transmits the operation instruction to the control device.
- the control device that has acquired the operation instruction from the operation device generates a request message corresponding to the operation instruction, and transmits the generated request message to the device.
- the operating device operates a consumer device that is controlled by the control device via a first network provided in a power customer facility.
- the operation device includes a control unit that designates an operable function from among a plurality of functions of the consumer device, and transmits an operation instruction for the function designated from the operable functions.
- the control unit designates the operable function depending on whether or not the own device is located outside the customer facility.
- the operation method according to the second feature is an operation method in an operation device that operates a consumer device that is controlled by the control device via a first network provided in a power customer facility.
- the operation method includes a step of specifying an operable function from a plurality of functions of the consumer device, and transmitting an operation instruction for the function specified from the operable function, wherein the operating device is The operable function is designated depending on whether or not it is located outside the customer facility.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a control system according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating the EMS according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating the operating device according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an application scene of the control system according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a property table according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating remote operation information according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a display mode in the operation device according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating the control method according to the embodiment.
- the operating device operates a consumer device that is controlled by the control device via a first network provided in a power customer facility.
- the operation device includes a control unit that designates an operable function from among a plurality of functions of the consumer device, and transmits an operation instruction for the function designated from the operable functions.
- the control unit designates the operable function depending on whether or not the own device is located outside the customer facility.
- a function that can be operated is selected from a plurality of functions of the device depending on whether or not the operating device is located outside the customer facility. Therefore, it is possible to provide an operation device and an operation method capable of improving convenience while ensuring safety.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating a control system 10 according to the embodiment.
- the control system 10 includes a device 100 provided in a customer facility, an EMS 200, and an operation device 300.
- signal lines to which signals are transmitted are indicated by solid lines, and power lines to which power is transmitted are indicated by broken lines.
- the signal line may be wired or wireless.
- the device 100 is, for example, a load that operates by consuming electric power or a distributed power source that outputs electric power.
- a load is a device that consumes power supplied via a power line.
- a load is household appliances, such as a refrigerator, a freezer, illumination, or an air conditioner, for example.
- the distributed power source is, for example, a solar power generation device (PV device), a storage battery device, or a fuel cell device.
- PV device solar power generation device
- storage battery device or a fuel cell device.
- FIG. 1 a PV device 110, a storage battery device 120, and an illumination 130 are shown as examples of the device 100.
- Distribution board 500 is connected to distribution line 1 (system). Distribution board 500 is connected to device 100 (PV device 110, storage battery device 120, and illumination 130) via a power line.
- device 100 PV device 110, storage battery device 120, and illumination 130
- the PV device 110 is a solar power generation device that generates power in response to reception of sunlight.
- the PV device 110 converts the generated DC power into AC power, and outputs the AC power to the distribution board 500 via the power line.
- the amount of power generated by the PV device 110 changes according to the amount of solar radiation.
- the storage battery device 120 is a device that stores electric power.
- the storage battery device 120 converts the AC power supplied from the system 1 into DC power and stores the DC power. Further, the storage battery device 140 converts the output DC power into AC power, and outputs the AC power to the distribution board 500 via the power line.
- the lighting 130 operates by consuming the power output from the distribution board 500.
- the EMS 200 is an example of a control device (Energy Management System) that controls and manages the device 100.
- the EMS 200 is connected to the PV device 110, the storage battery device 120, and the lighting 130 via a narrow area network (first network) provided in a customer facility.
- the first network is a home area network, for example, and specifically includes a router 400 and a signal line.
- the EMS 200 transmits / receives a message corresponding to a predetermined communication protocol to / from the device 100. Thereby, the EMS 200 controls and manages the device 100.
- Examples of the predetermined communication protocol include ECHONETCH Lite (registered trademark).
- the device 100 and the EMS 200 that support ECHONET Lite (registered trademark) correspond to an ECHONET Lite (registered trademark) node defined in ECHONET Lite (registered trademark).
- the EMS 200 may be connected to various servers via a public network (second network) such as the Internet.
- EMS200 may acquire information, such as a power purchase unit price from system 1, and a power sale unit price to system 1, from various servers, for example.
- the operation device 300 is a device that operates the device 100.
- the operation device 300 is, for example, a personal computer 301, a tablet terminal 302, a smartphone 303, a television 304, or the like.
- the operation device 300 can perform a remote operation of operating the device 100 from outside the customer facility via the first network and the second network.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating the EMS 200 according to the embodiment.
- the EMS 200 includes a communication unit 210, a storage unit 220, and a control unit 230.
- the communication unit 210 communicates with the device 100 and the operation device 300.
- the communication unit 210 may receive information necessary for control and management of the device 100 from various servers via the second network.
- the storage unit 220 stores information necessary for control and management of the device 100. Specifically, the storage unit 220 stores information on the device 100.
- the information on the device 100 includes, for example, spec information indicating the specifications of the device 100 (manufacturer code, serial number, model, rated output, rated power consumption, etc.) and the status of the device 100 (power supply state, set temperature, output, or power consumption). And status information indicating the operation mode and the like.
- the storage unit 220 further stores information (control information for each operation state) indicating whether control is possible according to the operation state of the EMS 200 with respect to the controllable function.
- the control unit 230 controls the communication unit 210 and the storage unit 220.
- the control unit 230 acquires information indicating a plurality of functions of the device 100 from the device 100.
- the control unit 230 transmits a request message for controlling the device 100 to the device 100. Specifically, the control unit 230 generates a request message for requesting execution of a function designated among a plurality of functions of the device 100 and transmits the request message to the device 100 via the communication unit 210.
- the control unit 230 transmits information indicating a plurality of functions of the device 100 to the operation device 300 via the communication unit 210.
- the control unit 230 generates a request message for requesting execution of the designated function when receiving an operation instruction for the designated function from the plurality of functions of the device 100 from the operation device 300.
- the control unit 230 transmits the generated request message to the device 100 via the communication unit 210.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram illustrating the operation device 300 according to the embodiment.
- the operation device 300 includes a communication unit 310, a storage unit 320, a control unit 330, a display unit 340, and an input unit 350.
- the communication unit 310 communicates with the EMS 200 via a network provided in a customer facility.
- the communication unit 310 may communicate with the device 100.
- the storage unit 320 stores information acquired via the communication unit 310.
- the storage unit 320 stores information (controllable function information) indicating a function (controllable function) of a device belonging to a controllable type. The controllable function will be described later. In addition, the storage unit 320 further stores information (remote operation information) indicating whether or not a remote operation is possible for the controllable function.
- the control unit 330 controls the communication unit 310, the storage unit 320, and the display unit 340.
- the control unit 330 acquires information indicating a plurality of functions of the device 100 from the EMS 200.
- the control unit 330 generates an operation instruction for the device 100 according to information input by the user, and transmits the operation instruction to the EMS 200 via the communication unit 310. Specifically, the control unit 330 designates an operable function (operable function) from among a plurality of functions of the device 100, and transmits an operation instruction for the function designated from the operable functions. Here, the control unit 330 designates an operable function from among a plurality of functions of the device 100 depending on whether or not the operating device 300 is located outside the customer facility.
- Display unit 340 displays information on device 100. Specifically, the display unit 330 displays information indicating the operable function (operable function information).
- the input unit 350 is a keyboard or the like for the user to input information for controlling or managing the device 100.
- the user inputs information for specifying information to be displayed on the display unit 340 via the input unit 350.
- the user designates a function to be operated from among the operable functions, and inputs information for operating the designated function via the input unit 350.
- the input unit 350 may be integrated with the display unit 340 like a touch panel, for example.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating an application scene of the control system 10 according to the embodiment.
- the customer facility is illustrated as a house.
- the router 400 constitutes the first network 70 provided in the customer facility.
- the router 400 may constitute a wireless LAN or a wired LAN as the first network 70.
- an operation device 300A connected to the first network 70 and an operation device 300B connected to the second network 60 are illustrated.
- the operation device 300A is, for example, a smartphone connected to the router 400 wirelessly or a personal computer connected to the router 400 by wire.
- the operation device 300 ⁇ / b> A generates an operation instruction according to information input from the user, and transmits the operation instruction to the EMS 200.
- the EMS 200 that has acquired the operation instruction from the operation device 300 ⁇ / b> A generates a request message corresponding to the operation instruction, and transmits the generated request message to the device 100. Thereby, the operating device 300A operates the device 100 via the router 400 and the EMS 200.
- the operating device 300B is, for example, a smartphone that can access the server 600.
- the server 600 is provided on the second network 60 and is connected to the EMS 200 via the second network 60.
- the server 600 relays the operation instruction transmitted from the operation device 300B to the EMS 200.
- the controller device 300B is not always connected to the server 600. From the viewpoint of security, it is not preferable that the session between the EMS 200 and the server 600 connected to the first network 70 provided in the customer facility is always maintained. In general, a firewall is provided between the second network 60 and the first network 70 to protect devices connected to the first network 70. Therefore, the server 600 cannot arbitrarily access the EMS 200. From such a viewpoint, it is preferable that the server 600 transmits the operation instruction received from the operation device 300B to the EMS 200 in response to an inquiry periodically executed from the EMS 200 to the server 600.
- an operation instruction received from the operation device 300B may be transmitted from the server 600 to the EMS 200 at an arbitrary timing by opening a port to the firewall.
- the server 600 transmits information indicating that the operation instruction is transmitted from the operation device 300B to the EMS 200 together with the operation instruction.
- the EMS 200 that has acquired the operation instruction transmitted from the operation device 300B generates a request message corresponding to the operation instruction, and transmits the generated request message to the device 100, as in the case of the operation device 300A. Thereby, the operation device 300B performs remote operation of the device 100.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a property table according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating remote operation information according to the embodiment.
- operation device 300 not only the device 100 is operated from the house (inside the customer facility) (operation device 300A), but the device 100 is remotely operated from outside the house (outside the customer facility). Can be performed (operation device 300B). However, since it is difficult to check the operating state of the device 100 from outside the house, when the remote operation of the device 100 is performed by the operation device 300B, it is more secure than when the device is operated by the operation device 300A. It is necessary to consider.
- the operation device 300 selects an operable function from among a plurality of functions of the device 100 depending on whether or not the operation device 300 is located outside the customer facility.
- ECHONET Lite registered trademark
- the controller device 300 stores a property table for each type of device (controllable device) belonging to a controllable type (class).
- the type of controllable device is defined in ECHONET Lite (registered trademark).
- the property table shown in FIG. 5 is a property table corresponding to devices belonging to the air conditioner class.
- the property table shown in FIG. 5 has data strings corresponding to “property name”, “Set”, and “Get”.
- the data string corresponding to “property name” indicates the name of an item (property) that specifies the status of a controllable device.
- the data string corresponding to “Set” indicates whether a setting function (Set command) for the corresponding property is possible.
- the data string corresponding to “Get” indicates whether or not a reference function (Get command) for the corresponding property is possible. That is, the “function” possessed by the device means a function for setting the property of the device or a function for referring to.
- FIG. 5 shows that both a function for setting a property of “operation state” and a function for referring to the controllable device can be executed. Therefore, when the EMS 200 transmits a request message (Set command) requesting to change the operation state to ON, the controllable device has a function of changing the operation state of the own device from OFF to ON. A response message indicating that the function has been executed is transmitted to the EMS 200. Similarly, when the EMS 200 transmits a request message (Get command) requesting reference to the operation state to the controllable device, the controllable device responds including information on the operation state (for example, the ON state) of the own device. A message is sent to EMS 200.
- a request message Set command
- Get command request message
- the operation device 300 (storage unit 320) further stores remote operation information indicating whether or not a remote operation with respect to a function (controllable function) of the controllable device is possible.
- “access type” being in-home indicates that the operation is from the operation device 300A, and being out of the home indicates that it is a remote operation from the operation device 300B.
- the “SET-operable property list” shows properties that can be set according to an operation instruction from the operation device 300A and properties that can be set according to an operation instruction from the operation device 300B.
- the property is indicated by the item number of the property table shown in FIG. That is, in the examples of FIGS. 5 and 6, it can be seen that the properties that can be set by remote operation in the controllable functions are the OFF timer reservation setting and the OFF timer relative time setting value shown in FIG.
- the controller device 300 acquires information indicating a plurality of functions of the device 100 from the EMS 200.
- the EMS 200 specifies a function corresponding to each of a plurality of functions of the device 100 from the controllable functions described above. Based on the remote operation information corresponding to these specified functions, the operation device 300 determines whether or not a remote operation for each of the plurality of functions of the device 100 is possible.
- the operation device 300 determines that the operation device 300 is the operation device 300B located outside the home, the operation device 300 selects a function that can be remotely operated from the plurality of functions of the device 100 in this way.
- the operation device 300 determines that the operation device 300 is located outside the home (operation device 300B) when the operation device 300 is further connected to the EMS 200 via the second network 60 different from the first network 70.
- the operation device 300 determines that the own device is located outside the home (the operation device 300B).
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a display mode in the operation device 300 according to the embodiment.
- the operating device 300 displays operable information.
- the operation device 300 may not display information indicating a function other than the operable function among the plurality of functions of the device 100.
- the user can determine that the function corresponding to the information displayed on the operation device 300 among the plurality of functions of the device 100 can be operated.
- the operation device 300 may further display information indicating a function other than the operable function among a plurality of functions of the device 100 as the operation impossibility information.
- the operation device 300 indicates that the designated function can be operated by changing the display color of the operable information when the mouse cursor is moved to the operable information on the display unit 340, and the mouse is displayed.
- the cursor is moved to the operation impossible information, it may be indicated that the designated function cannot be operated by not changing the display color of the operation available information.
- FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating the control method according to the embodiment.
- step S110 the controller device 300 stores controllable function information and remote operation information in association with each other.
- step S120 the controller device 300 acquires property information of the device 100. Specifically, the controller device 300 transmits a request message for requesting the property information of the device 100 to the EMS 200, and acquires the property information included in the response message corresponding to the request message.
- the property information of the device 100 includes, for example, property name information of the device 100 and information indicating whether or not the property of the device 100 can be set and referred to, as in the property table illustrated in FIG.
- the operating device 300 grasps the type of the device 100 based on the acquired property information.
- step S130 the controller device 300 compares the property information of the device 100 with the controllable function information.
- step S140 the operation device 300 determines whether or not a remote operation for the function of the device 100 is possible.
- step S150 the controller device 300 determines whether or not the own device is located outside the home. Specifically, when the transmission source address of the message received from EMS 200 is server 600, operation device 300 determines that operation device 300 is located outside the home. When the transmission source address of the message received from EMS 200 is EMS 200, operation device 300 determines that operation device 300 is located in the home. If the determination result is YES, the controller device 300 proceeds to the process of step S160. When the determination result is NO, the controller device 300 proceeds to the process of step S170.
- step S160 the controller device 300 displays the function corresponding to the remote operation as operable function information.
- step S170 the controller device 300 displays a function corresponding to an operation from the house (in-home operation) as operable function information.
- an operable function is selected from a plurality of functions of the device 100 depending on whether or not the operating device 300 is located outside the house (outside the customer facility).
- the operating device 300 can ensure safety by setting, as a remote controllable function, for example, only a function that has a low risk of causing an electric leakage accident or a fire among a plurality of functions of the device 100. Further, when the operation device 300 is used at home, the operation device 300 can improve the convenience of the operation device 300 by selecting a function corresponding to the home operation. In addition, since the controller device 300 cannot transmit an operation instruction for a function that cannot be operated, useless input of information and transmission of an operation instruction are prevented.
- ECHONET Lite (registered trademark) is exemplified as the predetermined communication protocol.
- a communication protocol other than ECHONET Lite (registered trademark) for example, ZigBee (registered trademark) or KNX
- ECHONET Lite (registered trademark) and another communication protocol may be used in combination as a predetermined communication protocol.
- the operation apparatus 300 transmits an operation instruction to the EMS 200, and the EMS 200 transmits a request message corresponding to the operation instruction to the device 100.
- the embodiment is not limited to this, and when the operation device 300 supports a predetermined communication protocol, the operation device 300 may transmit an operation instruction directly to the device 100.
- the EMS 200 transmits all of the plurality of functions of the device 100 to the operation device 300.
- the embodiment is not limited to this.
- the EMS 200 may transmit only a function selected from a plurality of functions of the device 100 to the operation apparatus 300 according to the operation state of the own apparatus.
- the operation state of the EMS 200 is, for example, a normal operation state where the functions of the EMS 200 can be executed, an abnormal state such as when the power is turned off or when a failure occurs, or a state where it is necessary to suppress power consumption at the customer facility. Including power saving status. Thereby, even if it is a function that can be operated according to the positional conditions of the operation device 300, it is possible to prevent an operation instruction from being transmitted from the operation device 300 to a function that cannot be controlled for the reason of the EMS 200.
- the EMS 200 may be HEMS (HomeHEnergy Management System), SEMS (Store Energy Management System), BEMS (Building Energy Management System). There may be.
- HEMS HomeHEnergy Management System
- SEMS Store Energy Management System
- BEMS Building Energy Management System
Abstract
Description
実施形態に係る操作装置は、電力の需要家施設に設けられた第1のネットワークを介して制御装置の制御を受ける需要家機器を操作する。操作装置は、前記需要家機器が有する複数の機能の中から操作可能な機能を指定し、前記操作可能な機能の中から指定された機能に対する操作指示を送信する制御部を備える。前記制御部は、自装置が前記需要家施設の外部に位置するか否かに応じて、前記操作可能な機能を指定する。
(制御システム)
以下において、実施形態に係る制御システムについて説明する。図1は、実施形態に係る制御システム10を示す図である。
以下において、実施形態に係るEMSについて説明する。図2は、実施形態に係るEMS200を示すブロック図である。
以下において、実施形態に係る操作装置について説明する。図3は、実施形態に係る操作装置300を示すブロック図である。
以下において、実施形態に係る適用シーンについて説明する。図4は、実施形態に係る制御システム10の適用シーンを示す図である。
以下において、実施形態に係る操作装置300が操作可能機能を選択する手段について説明する。図5は、実施形態に係るプロパティテーブルを示す図である。図6は、実施形態に係る遠隔操作情報を示す図である。
以下において、実施形態に係る操作装置における表示態様について説明する。図7は、実施形態に係る操作装置300における表示態様を示す図である。
以下において、実施形態に係る制御方法について説明する。図8は、実施形態に係る制御方法を示すフロー図である。
本発明は上述した実施形態によって説明したが、この開示の一部をなす論述及び図面は、この発明を限定するものであると理解すべきではない。この開示から当業者には様々な代替実施形態、実施例及び運用技術が明らかとなろう。
Claims (8)
- 電力の需要家施設に設けられた第1のネットワークを介して制御装置の制御を受ける需要家機器を操作する操作装置であって、
前記需要家機器が有する複数の機能の中から操作可能な機能を指定し、前記操作可能な機能の中から指定された機能に対する操作指示を送信する制御部を備え、
前記制御部は、自装置が前記需要家施設の外部に位置するか否かに応じて、前記操作可能な機能を指定することを特徴とする操作装置。 - 制御可能な種別に属する機器が有する機能である制御可能機能を示す情報を記憶する記憶部をさらに備え、
前記記憶部は、前記制御可能機能に対する、前記需要家施設の外部からの遠隔操作の可否を示す遠隔操作情報をさらに記憶し、
前記制御部は、前記複数の機能を示す情報を前記制御装置から取得し、
前記制御部は、前記制御可能機能の中から、前記複数の機能の各々に対応する機能を特定し、前記特定された機能に対応する前記遠隔操作情報に基づいて、前記複数の機能の各々に対する前記遠隔操作の可否を判断し、
前記制御部は、自装置が前記需要家施設の外部に位置する場合に、前記複数の機能の中で前記遠隔操作が可能な機能を前記操作可能な機能として選択することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の操作装置。 - 前記操作可能な機能を示す操作可能機能情報を表示する表示部と、
前記操作可能機能情報に基づいて指定された機能に対する前記操作指示を入力するための入力部とをさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の操作装置。 - 前記表示部は、前記複数の機能の中で、前記操作可能な機能以外の機能を示す情報を表示しないことを特徴とする請求項3に記載の操作装置。
- 前記表示部は、前記複数の機能の中で、前記操作可能な機能以外の機能を示す情報を、操作不可情報としてさらに表示することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の操作装置。
- 前記第1のネットワークと異なる第2のネットワークを介して前記制御装置と接続される場合に、前記制御部は、自装置が前記需要家施設の外部に位置すると判断することを特徴とする請求項1乃至5のいずれか1項に記載の操作装置。
- 前記第2のネットワークは、公衆ネットワークであることを特徴とする請求項6に記載の制御装置。
- 電力の需要家施設に設けられた第1のネットワークを介して制御装置の制御を受ける需要家機器を操作する操作装置における操作方法であって、
前記需要家機器が有する複数の機能の中から操作可能な機能を指定し、前記操作可能な機能の中から指定された機能に対する操作指示を送信するステップを備え、
前記操作装置が前記需要家施設の外部に位置するか否かに応じて、前記操作可能な機能を指定することを特徴とする操作方法。
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