WO2015099379A1 - 도전재 조성물, 이를 사용한 리튬 이차 전지의 전극 형성용 슬러리 조성물 및 리튬 이차 전지 - Google Patents
도전재 조성물, 이를 사용한 리튬 이차 전지의 전극 형성용 슬러리 조성물 및 리튬 이차 전지 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015099379A1 WO2015099379A1 PCT/KR2014/012641 KR2014012641W WO2015099379A1 WO 2015099379 A1 WO2015099379 A1 WO 2015099379A1 KR 2014012641 W KR2014012641 W KR 2014012641W WO 2015099379 A1 WO2015099379 A1 WO 2015099379A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- conductive material
- conductive
- carbon
- composition
- material composition
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 216
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 149
- 239000011853 conductive carbon based material Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
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- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
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- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000005033 Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940037003 alum Drugs 0.000 description 2
- PCCNIENXBRUYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-O azanium;cerium(4+);pentanitrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[Ce+4].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O PCCNIENXBRUYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
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- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- WUOACPNHFRMFPN-VIFPVBQESA-N (R)-(+)-alpha-terpineol Chemical compound CC1=CC[C@H](C(C)(C)O)CC1 WUOACPNHFRMFPN-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 1
- NFPLJTNXOKFJRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylpyridin-2-one Chemical compound C=CN1C=CC=CC1=O NFPLJTNXOKFJRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-butoxyethanol Chemical compound CCCCOCCO POAOYUHQDCAZBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethanol Chemical compound CCOCCO ZNQVEEAIQZEUHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000733 Li alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910018539 Ni—Mn—Co Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinacridone Chemical group N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C1C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3NC1=C2 NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NPYWBTRFOVOZNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.N.[Ce+4] Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.N.[Ce+4] NPYWBTRFOVOZNK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001459 mortal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002048 multi walled nanotube Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
- H01B1/20—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material
- H01B1/24—Conductive material dispersed in non-conductive organic material the conductive material comprising carbon-silicon compounds, carbon or silicon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/04—Processes of manufacture in general
- H01M4/0402—Methods of deposition of the material
- H01M4/0404—Methods of deposition of the material by coating on electrode collectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/139—Processes of manufacture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/624—Electric conductive fillers
- H01M4/625—Carbon or graphite
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Definitions
- the present invention enables the provision of an electrode containing two or more kinds of carbon-based materials in a uniformly dispersed state, the conductive material composition to enable the processing of a battery such as a lithium secondary battery having more improved electrical and life characteristics
- the present invention relates to a slurry composition for forming an electrode of a lithium secondary battery using the same and a lithium secondary battery.
- conductive carbon-based materials such as graphene, carbon nano-rubber, or carbon black
- conductive carbon-based materials having different structural properties may be in point contact, line contact, and / or cotton.
- the contacts can be formed together to form a three-dimensional network structure.
- graphene and carbon nanotubes or carbon black are used together, carbon nanotubes or carbon blocks are adsorbed on the graphene surface, and the carbon nanotubes or carbon black are in contact with each other.
- a network structure can be formed.
- the carbon black is adsorbed on the surface of the carbon nanotubes while the carbon black or the carbon nanotubes are in contact with each other, resulting in a three-dimensional network. It may also form a structure.
- conductive carbonaceous materials may be used .
- a method for producing a conductive material including together in a dispersed state has been studied, and several methods have been proposed as follows.
- this method has an advantage of obtaining the powder composition of graphene and carbon nanotubes in an aqueous solvent, the overall process is complicated, and very harsh process conditions such as acid treatment using strong acid are required. After recovering the powdered composition, it is true that problems such as stacking occur again, and thus there is a limit in obtaining a powdered composition in a state in which these two components are uniformly dispersed. Therefore, even when obtaining the powder composition thus obtained and applying it as a conductive material of the battery, it may not be able to fully express the effects of applying two or more kinds of conductive carbon-based materials together.
- the present invention can be prepared in a powder composition in which two or more carbon-based materials are uniformly dispersed, it is possible to provide an electrode including these carbon-based materials in a uniformly dispersed state, and further improve electrical and life characteristics. It is to provide a conductive material composition and a method for producing the same that can provide a battery such as a lithium secondary battery having.
- this invention provides the slurry composition for electrode formation of the lithium secondary battery using the said electrically conductive material composition.
- the present invention also provides a lithium secondary battery exhibiting more improved properties, including an electrode formed from the slurry composition for electrode formation.
- the present invention is a carbon nanotube, graphene, and carbon black material selected from the group consisting of carbon black; And comprising the poly-aromatic hydrocarbons, oxides of a plurality of kinds, molecular weights of about 300 to 1000 of a poly-aromatic hydrocarbons oxide increased about 60 0 /, which provides a conductive material composition containing a dispersing agent containing the above content.
- the dispersant may be adsorbed on the surface of the conductive carbon-based material, and the conductive material composition may be a powder composition in which the two or more conductive carbon-based materials are uniformly dispersed.
- the conductive carbon-based material may include 10 to 90 weight 0 /. Of carbon black, and 90 weight percent of at least 10 internal magnetic particles selected from graphene and carbon nano-rubber.
- the oxygen content can be about 12 to 50 parts by weight 0/0 of the total element content of the dispersant.
- the polyaromatic hydrocarbon oxide may have 5 to 30, or 7 to 20 benzene rings. It may have a structure in which at least one oxygen-containing functional group is bonded to the aromatic hydrocarbon included.
- the oxygen-containing functional group may be at least one selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl group, an epoxy group, a carboxyl group, a nitro group and a sulfonic acid.
- the above-mentioned conductive material composition may include 1 to 50 parts by weight of the dispersant based on 100 parts by weight of the conductive carbonaceous material.
- the above-described conductive material composition may be used for forming the electrode of the battery, and in more specific examples, may be included in the electrode slurry composition of the lithium secondary battery.
- the present invention comprises the steps of forming a dispersion in which the conductive carbon-based material and the dispersant are dispersed in a polar solvent; And dispersing the conductive carbonaceous material by irradiating ultrasonic waves or applying a physical force to the dispersion liquid.
- the method for producing a conductive material composition may further include recovering and drying a powdered conductive material composition from the dispersion after the dispersing step.
- This invention also provides the slurry composition for electrode formation of the lithium secondary battery containing an electrode active material, the above-mentioned electrically conductive material composition, a binder, and a solvent.
- the electrode active material may comprise a positive electrode active material or a negative electrode active material
- the binder may be vinylidene fluoride / nucleus fluoropropylene copolymer, polyvinylidene fluoride, polyacrylonitrile, polymethylmethacrylate.
- Polyacrylate polytetrafluoroethylene, poly (styrene-butadiene) copolymer, alginate, and polydopamine.
- the solvent may include one or more selected from the group consisting of water, N-methylpyridone, acetone, tetrahydrofuran and decane.
- the slurry composition is 70 to 98 parts by weight of the electrode active material, 0.1 to 15 parts by weight of the conductive material composition, 1.0 of the binder with respect to 100 parts by weight of the total content of the solid content of the electrode active material, the conductive material composition and the binder It may include from 20 parts by weight,
- the present invention includes a negative electrode including a current collector, a negative electrode active material, a conductive material and a binder and a negative electrode active material layer formed on the current collector; Current collector, positive electrode active material, A positive electrode including a positive electrode active material layer formed on a current collector and including a conductive material and a binder; And an electrolyte, and at least one of the negative electrode active material layer or the conductive material included in the positive electrode active material layer provides a lithium secondary battery including the conductive material composition described above.
- a powdery conductive material including two or more kinds of conductive carbon-based materials in a uniformly dispersed state may be more easily manufactured and provided.
- powdery conductive material compositions can be prepared and provided in a much simpler manner than previously known, and furthermore, due to the action of the dispersant, they can exhibit very good redispersibility for various polar solvents.
- the conductive material composition of the present invention can be maximized and expressed by the effect of including two or more kinds of conductive carbon-based materials, and contribute greatly to providing a battery such as a lithium secondary battery having more improved electrical and life characteristics. Can be.
- 1a and 1b (enlarged view of the molecular weight 400 to 500 region) is a diagram showing the molecular weight distribution of the pitch analyzed by MALC -TOF mass spectrum.
- 2A and 2B (enlarged view of the molecular weight 400 to 500 region) is a diagram showing the molecular weight distribution of the dispersant obtained in Preparation Example 1 by MALDI-TOF mass spectrum.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a result of analyzing the pitch and the dispersant of Preparation Example 1 by 13C CPMAS NMR, respectively.
- Fig. 4 is a graph showing the analysis results of the pitch and the dispersant of Preparation Example 1, respectively, by FT-IR.
- 5 is a diagram illustrating the molecular weight distribution of the dispersant obtained in Preparation Examples 2 to 4 by MALDI-TOF mass spectrum, and comparing the results of the analysis.
- 6A to 6D are electron micrographs of the powdery conductive material composition obtained in Examples 1 to 4; 7A and 7B are electron micrographs of the powdery conductive material compositions in Examples 5 and 6, respectively, to obtain a composition for forming a slurry for forming a positive electrode and a negative electrode, and then applying the same to a copper current collector (tape) and drying them.
- FIG. 8 is a visual observation photograph showing a result of redispersing the conductive material composition of Example 3 in various polar solvents in Test Example 2.
- FIG. 8 is a visual observation photograph showing a result of redispersing the conductive material composition of Example 3 in various polar solvents in Test Example 2.
- dispenser means any component for uniformly dispersing other components, such as graphene, carbon black, or carbon nano-rubber, in an aqueous solvent, an organic solvent, or a liquid medium. It may refer to an ingredient.
- conductive material composition may refer to any composition that can be used as a conductive material in a composition for forming an electrode of a battery such as a lithium secondary battery.
- the composition of the "conductor composition” or the composition for forming an electrode, and any composition that can be added as a conductive material to any electrode forming composition may belong to the category of "conductor composition".
- conductor composition any composition that can be used as a conductive material in a composition for forming an electrode of a battery such as a lithium secondary battery.
- polyaromatic hydrocarbon may refer to an aromatic hydrocarbon compound having two or more, or five or more, aromatic rings, for example, benzene rings, bonded and included in a single compound structure.
- polyaromatic hydrocarbon oxide may refer to any compound in which the "polyaromatic hydrocarbon” described above reacts with an oxidant such that at least one oxygen containing functional group is bonded in its chemical structure.
- the oxygen-containing functional group that can be introduced into the "polyaromatic hydrocarbon” by the reaction with the oxidizing agent may be bonded to an aromatic ring such as hydroxy group, epoxy group, carboxyl group, nitro group or sulfonic acid and contains at least one oxygen in the functional group. It can be a functional group of.
- a conductive material composition comprising a dispersant comprising a poly aromatic hydrocarbon oxide in an amount of at least about 60 weight 0 /.
- the conductive material composition of one embodiment includes two or more kinds of conductive carbon-based materials selected from carbon nanotubes, graphene, and carbon black, and together with a dispersant including a mixture of predetermined polyaromatic hydrocarbon oxides. .
- a dispersant including a mixture of predetermined polyaromatic hydrocarbon oxides.
- the two or more conductive carbonaceous materials are mixed in a solvent and dispersed by applying a physical force such as ultrasonic irradiation or agitation, without going through dark process conditions or complicated processes.
- the conductive material composition of one embodiment may be prepared and provided by a simplified method such as recovery and drying.
- the conductive material composition may be a powder composition in which two or more kinds of conductive carbon-based materials are uniformly dispersed.
- the conductive composition may be used to uniformly form a large amount of conductive carbon-based material in the electrode composition slurry composition and the electrode. It can be included in a distributed state.
- the conductive material composition may exhibit very good redispersibility for various polar solvents due to the action of the dispersant. Therefore, the conductive material composition can be redispersed in various polar solvents to produce and provide various electrode forming slurry compositions, and are very suitable for forming electrodes of various batteries including the positive and negative electrodes of lithium secondary batteries. Can be applied.
- the conductive material composition can express the maximum effect of including two or more kinds of conductive carbon-based materials together, and can greatly contribute to providing a battery such as a lithium secondary battery having more improved electrical and life characteristics.
- the conductive material composition of one embodiment may include two or more kinds of conductive carbon-based materials in a more uniformly dispersed state due to the specific dispersant, and may be expected to be due to the characteristics described below of the specific dispersant. .
- Pitch discharged from wastes during the refining of fossil fuels such as petroleum or coal is a by-product used for asphalt production, etc., and has a viscous complex form containing a plurality of polyaromatic hydrocarbons having a plurality of aromatic rings. Can be destroyed.
- the mixture of polyaromatic hydrocarbon oxides obtained by this method is about 60% by weight or more, or about 60% by weight, of polyaromatic hydrocarbon oxides having a molecular weight of about 300 to 1000, or about 300 to 700 when analyzed by MALDI-TOF MS. 65 were identified including a weight 0/0 or more, or about 70 to 95 weight ./.
- the specific kind, structure, and distribution of the polyaromatic hydrocarbon oxides included in such a mixture may vary depending on the kind of pitch used as the raw material, its origin, or the kind of oxidizing agent.
- the mixture of polyaromatic hydrocarbon oxides included in the dispersant may be a polyaromatic hydrocarbon oxide having a structure in which at least one oxygen-containing functional group is introduced into each of the polyaromatic hydrocarbons including 5 to 30, or 7 to 20, respectively. It contains a plurality of species, the polyaromatic hydrocarbon oxide in such a mixture has a molecular weight distribution described above, that is, a molecular weight distribution of the molecular weight of about 300 to 100 or about 300 to 700 of about 60% by weight or more of the total mixture. .
- the type of the oxygen-containing functional group may vary depending on the type of oxidizing agent used in the oxidation process such as pitch, etc., for example, at least one selected from the group consisting of hydroxy group, epoxy group, carboxyl group, nitro group and sulfonic acid.
- various polyaromatic hydrocarbon oxides having a plurality of various functional groups selected from the above-mentioned functional groups may be included and mixed.
- hydrophobic ⁇ -domains can interact with ⁇ - ⁇ with surfaces such as carbon nanotubes on which carbon-carbon bonds are formed, and hydrophilic regions can allow repulsive force to be expressed between each single carbon nano-leube. .
- the dispersant comprising the mixture of polyaromatic hydrocarbon oxides is present between the powders or particles (including particles having any shape such as sheets or flakes) constituting the respective conductive carbon-based material, such conductive carbon-based
- the materials can be distributed more evenly. More specifically, the dispersant may be adsorbed on the surface of each particle of the conductive carbon-based material by the aforementioned ⁇ - ⁇ interaction. Therefore, the conductive material composition of the embodiment including the specific dispersing agent described above may be prepared and provided in a very simplified process, and may include two or more kinds of conductive carbon-based materials in a uniformly dispersed state.
- the conductive composition may be used to include a conductive carbon-based material having a high content in the slurry composition for forming the electrode and the electrode in a uniformly dispersed state.
- a conductive carbon-based material having a high content in the slurry composition for forming the electrode and the electrode in a uniformly dispersed state.
- an electrode including a higher content of a conductive carbon-based material in a uniformly dispersed state such as an electrode showing more improved characteristics, a battery such as a lithium secondary battery exhibiting excellent capacity characteristics and life characteristics, etc. Can contribute greatly to the provision of.
- the dispersant included in the conductive material composition of the above embodiment can be prepared from a raw material such as a low-cost pitch through a simplified oxidation process, it can be easily obtained at a low manufacturing cost. Only by using such a dispersant, an electrode, a battery, and the like exhibiting excellent characteristics can be provided, which makes it possible to more easily achieve high capacity and high efficiency of the battery.
- a conductive material composition comprising a fibrous carbon, such as carbon nanotubes, and a polymer dispersant having a pyrene or quinacridone skeleton (Korean Patent Publication No. 2010-0095473).
- a polymer dispersant having a pyrene or quinacridone skeleton
- the polymer dispersing agent and the conductive material composition including the same are difficult to be provided in a powder state, and in particular, it is difficult to uniformly disperse carbon nanotubes and the like in a high content in such a powder state.
- a conventional polymer dispersant when two or more kinds of conductive carbon-based are included in the conductive material composition, it is difficult to uniformly disperse them simultaneously in a high content.
- the dispersant included in the conductive material composition of the embodiment has a state of a mixture of polyaromatic ⁇ hydrocarbon oxides having a range of various molecular weights and various oxygen-containing functional groups, and so on, without introducing a separate functional group,
- a plurality of conductive carbonaceous materials may be uniformly dispersed in various solvents or media, and a conductive material composition including a higher content of conductive carbonaceous materials in a uniformly dispersed state may be more easily manufactured and provided. .
- the dispersant included in the composition of the embodiment can evenly disperse a high content of the conductive carbon-based material, even in a powder state, so that it is easy to use the electrode and the battery containing a higher content of the conductive carbon-based material It can be provided.
- any conductive carbon-based material such as carbon nanotubes, graphene, or carbon black may be used in any form of carbon-based material that is known to be usable for various electrode compositions.
- the carbon nanotubes a single wall carbon nanotube or a multi wall carbon nanotube may be used without any limitation, and an aspect ratio of about 100 to 2000 may be used.
- Carbon nanotubes having (length / diameter) can be used.
- any graphene or carbon black having any kind or form known to be usable in various electrode compositions may be used without particular limitation.
- the graphene which is peeled and manufactured from graphite or a derivative thereof, has a size of about 50 nm to 10 ⁇ , and a thickness of about 0.34 nm to 50 nm. Flakes can be used as appropriate.
- the conductive dispersant contained in the "conductive material composition with a carbon-based material is The poly-aromatic hydrocarbons containing a plurality of types when elemental analysis of the oxide, the oxygen content contained in the entire dispersant, about 12 to the total element content of 50 Weight percent, or about 15 to 45 weight 0 /.
- the oxygen content reflects the degree to which the oxygen-containing functional group is introduced by the oxidation process in the additive polyaromatic hydrocarbon oxide, and the hydrophilic region described above may be included to an appropriate degree according to the satisfaction of the oxygen content.
- the conductive carbon-based material can be more appropriately dispersed using the dispersant described above.
- the oxygen content may be calculated by elemental analysis of a plurality of polyaromatic hydrocarbon oxides contained in the above-described mixture.
- the mixture sample for example, about 1 mg
- the temperature is raised to about 1500 to 1800 ° C while the foil is melted momentarily.
- gas may be generated from the mixture sample, and the collection and element content may be measured and analyzed.
- the total elemental content of carbon, oxygen, hydrogen and nitrogen contained in the polyaromatic hydrocarbon oxides of the plurality can be measured and analyzed, and the oxygen content can be obtained for the total elemental content.
- the dispersant included in the conductive material composition of the above-described embodiment may be prepared by a method including oxidizing a mixture including polyaromatic hydrocarbons having a molecular weight of 200 to 1500 in the presence of an oxidizing agent.
- oxidizing a mixture including polyaromatic hydrocarbons having a molecular weight of 200 to 1500 in the presence of an oxidizing agent.
- the pitch discharged from the remnants and the like during the refining process of fossil fuels such as petroleum or coal may take the form of a viscous complex containing a plurality of polyaromatic hydrocarbons.
- the specific type, structure, composition ratio or molecular weight distribution of the polyaromatic hydrocarbon may vary depending on the raw material or the origin of the pitch, the pitch may be, for example, 5 to 50 aromatic rings, for example, a benzene ring. It may include a plurality of polyaromatic hydrocarbons contained in the structure, and may generally include polyaromatic hydrocarbons having a molecular weight of 200 to 1500.
- molecular weight 200 to used as a starting material in the production method of the dispersant may include poly-aromatic hydrocarbons, such as molecular weight of from about 80 weight 0/0 above, or a content of about 90 weight 0/0 or more.
- polyaromatic hydrocarbons having an excessively large molecular weight are decomposed in the polyaromatic hydrocarbons included in the pitch, and a relatively narrow molecular weight distribution is obtained.
- Mixtures of polyaromatic hydrocarbons having can be obtained.
- polyaromatic hydrocarbons having molecular weights in excess of about 1000 or about 700 can be broken down to small molecular weights.
- At least one oxygen-containing functional group is introduced into the aromatic ring of each polyaromatic hydrocarbon, a mixture containing a plurality of polyaromatic hydrocarbon oxides, that is, the dispersant described above can be produced very simply.
- the oxidizing agent is not particularly limited, and any oxidizing agent can be used without any particular limitation as long as it can cause an oxidation reaction for introducing an oxygen-containing functional group into an aromatic hydrocarbon.
- oxidants include nitric acid (HN0 3 ), sulfuric acid (H 2 S0 4 ), hydrogen peroxide (H 2 0 2 ), ammonium cerium (IV) sulfate; (NH 4 ) 4 Ce ( S0 4 ) 4 ) or ammonium cerium (IV) nitrate (Ammonium cerium (IV) nitrate; (NH 4 ) 2 Ce (N0 3 ) 6 ), and the like.
- HN0 3 sulfuric acid
- H 2 S0 4 hydrogen peroxide
- ammonium cerium (IV) sulfate NH 4 ) 4 Ce ( S0 4 ) 4
- ammonium cerium (IV) nitrate Ammonium cerium (IV) nitrate
- this oxidation step can be carried out in a solvent, for about 0.5 to 20 hours at a reaction temperature of about 10 to " 0 ° C.
- a solution phase oxidant such as sulfuric acid and / or nitric acid
- a certain amount of the mixture including the polyaromatic hydrocarbons may be added, and the oxidation step may be performed at room temperature, for example, at about 20 ° C. or 8 ° C. for about 1 to 12 hours.
- the mixture including polyaromatic hydrocarbons having a molecular weight of 200 to 1500 as a starting material of the production method may be derived from a pitch obtained from a fossil fuel or a product thereof.
- the type, structure or molecular weight distribution of the polyaromatic hydrocarbons may be different from each other. Nevertheless, as the oxidation process is carried out for a mixture including polyaromatic hydrocarbons having a molecular weight of 200 to 1500 derived from the above pitch, etc., the above-described dispersant exhibiting excellent dispersibility for carbon-based materials can be simply prepared.
- the above-described manufacturing method after the oxidation step, may further comprise the step of purifying the resultant to obtain a mixture of a plurality of polyaromatic hydrocarbon oxides
- the purification step is a step of centrifuging the result of the oxidation step It may proceed to include.
- the conductive material composition of the embodiment including the above-described dispersant and the like is a powder state comprising two or more kinds of conductive carbon-based material in the powder or particle state, and a dispersant present on the powder or particle surface of the conductive carbon-based material.
- the dispersant is adsorbed on the powder or particles of each conductive carbon-based material by ⁇ - ⁇ interaction or the like, and through such ⁇ - ⁇ interaction and repulsive force, the powder or particulate conductive carbon-based material, in particular, 2 or more types can be disperse
- the slurry composition and the electrode may be obtained by mixing the powdery conductive material composition with other components of the slurry composition for forming an electrode, which will be described later. Furthermore, since the powdery conductive material composition exhibits very excellent redispersibility in various polar solvents. It is possible to manufacture a slurry composition for forming an electrode and an electrode in which two or more kinds of conductive carbon-based materials in a high content are uniformly dispersed and included while improving processability.
- the two or more kinds of conductive carbon-based materials may be selected from two kinds of carbon nanotubes, graphene, and carbon black in consideration of electrical characteristics to be obtained or types of batteries or electrodes to be applied.
- the above may be appropriately selected.
- the blending ratio of two or more selected conductive carbon-based materials may also be appropriately controlled by those skilled in the art in view of the above electrical characteristics or the type of battery or electrode to be applied.
- the conductive carbonaceous material is about 10 to about carbon black. 90 parts by weight 0 /., And graphene 10 and at least one member selected from carbon nanotubes, to 90 parts by weight 0 /. May include.
- the conductive material composition of the embodiment is about 1 to 50 parts by weight, or about 5 to 30 parts by weight of the dispersant, based on 100 parts by weight of the two or more conductive carbonaceous materials, black is about 10 to 20 parts by weight Or, about 15 to 30 parts by weight.
- two or more kinds of conductive carbon-based materials may be more uniformly dispersed together.
- the conductive material composition of one embodiment described above may be used for forming electrodes of various batteries, and may be included in, for example, an electrode slurry composition of a lithium secondary battery and used for forming an electrode such as a positive electrode or a negative electrode of a lithium secondary battery.
- the conductive material composition as the above-described specific dispersant is adsorbed on the surface of each particle of the conductive carbon-based material, various polar solvents or aqueous solvents, in particular, the aqueous solvent used in the negative electrode manufacturing of the lithium secondary battery
- very good redispersibility can be exhibited for NMP and the like used in the production of the positive electrode.
- the conductive material composition may be used to form electrodes of a wide variety of batteries, including the positive electrode and the negative electrode of a lithium secondary battery.
- the conductive material composition of the above embodiment comprises the steps of forming a dispersion in which the two or more conductive carbon-based material, and the dispersant is dispersed in a polar solvent; And dispersing the conductive carbonaceous material by irradiating ultrasonic waves or applying a physical force to the dispersion.
- the manufacturing method may further include a step of recovering and drying the conductive material composition in powder form from the dispersion after the dispersing step.
- the conductive material composition is obtained by dispersing a conductive carbonaceous material and a dispersant in a polar solvent to obtain a dispersion, and uniformly dispersing it by ultrasonic irradiation or the like, and recovering the conductive material composition in powder form from the dispersion. And a very simplified method of drying.
- the polar solvent may be water, NMP, acetone, DMF ( ⁇ , ⁇ -dimethylformamide), DMSO (dimethyl sulfoxide), ethanol, isopropyl alcohol, methanol, Butane, 2-ethoxy ethanol, 2-butoxy ethanol, 2-methoxy propanol, THF (tetrahydrofuran), ethylene glycol, pyridine, dimethylacetamide, N-vinylpyridone, methyl ethyl ketone (butanone), Any aqueous solvent or polar organic solvent such as one or more selected from the group consisting of alpha-terpinol, formic acid, ethyl acetate and acrylonitrile can be used.
- the conductive material composition of one embodiment may be prepared in a very simple process, even if using a non-toxic solvent such as ethane without the application of separate dark process conditions or complex processes.
- the dispersion may include about 1 to 10 parts by weight of the conductive carbonaceous material and about 0.1 to 5 parts by weight of the dispersant based on 100 parts by weight of the polar solvent.
- the conductive material composition of one embodiment may be appropriately prepared.
- the dispersing step performed after obtaining the dispersion may be performed by any method of applying a physical force, such as irradiating the ultrasonic dispersion, stirring the dispersion, or stirring by hand, even if proceeded in this way, It is possible to obtain a conductive material composition in which the two or more kinds of conductive carbon-based materials are uniformly dispersed.
- the ultrasonic irradiation may also proceed by various methods such as bath-type sonication or tip-type sonication
- the method of applying the physical force may also proceed by various methods such as stirring or shaking by applying mechanical stirring or attraction force.
- a conductive material composition in which conductive carbon-based materials are more uniformly dispersed can be obtained.
- the recovery step after the dispersing step may be performed by centrifugation, reduced pressure filtration, or pressure filtration.
- the drying step may be carried out by vacuum drying at a temperature of about 30 to 90 ° C.
- a slurry composition for forming an electrode of a rechargeable secondary battery including the conductive material composition described above.
- a slurry composition may include an electrode active material, the conductive material composition of the above-described embodiment, a binder, and a solvent.
- the slurry composition for forming an electrode may be prepared by mixing the aforementioned powdery conductive material composition with other components such as an active material, a binder, and a solvent.
- the conductive carbon-based materials are obtained by using a conductive material composition uniformly dispersed by itself, it may include a conductive material of the conductive carbon-based material uniformly dispersed in a high concentration, a high content of conductive carbon-based An electrode including the materials in a uniformly dispersed state can be obtained.
- the slurry composition of the other embodiment may be in accordance with the composition and preparation method of the slurry composition for forming an electrode of a conventional lithium secondary battery, except for using the conductive material composition of the embodiment.
- the slurry composition may include an electrode active material of a positive electrode active material or a negative electrode active material
- the positive electrode active material may be a metal oxide, a lithium composite metal oxide, or a lithium composite metal capable of intercalating / deintercalating lithium. Sulfides or lithium composite metal nitrides may be used.
- a negative electrode active material lithium metal and a lithium alloy; Any lithium or alloy thereof known to be usable as a negative electrode active material of a lithium secondary battery, such as coke, artificial alum, natural alum, organic polymer combustor, carbon fiber, Si, SiO x> Sn or SnO 2 , or carbon
- the silicon-based or silicon-based materials may be used without any particular limitation.
- the binder may be vinylidene fluoride / nucleus fluoropropylene copolymer, polyvinylidene fluoride, polyacrylonitrile, polymethyl methacrylate, polyacrylate, polytetrafluoroethylene, poly (styrene-butadiene ) Copolymers, alginates, and polydopamine, or resins containing one or more selected from the group consisting of these can be used.
- the solvent may be one solvent selected from the group consisting of water, N-methylpyridone, acetone, tetrahydrofuran and decane, or two or more mixed solvents.
- the slurry composition of another embodiment described above is about 70 to 98 parts by weight of the electrode active material, and 100 parts by weight of the electrode active material, the conductive material composition and the binder, excluding the solvent, About 0.1 to 15 parts by weight and about 1.0 to 20 parts by weight of the binder.
- the slurry as the composition includes the conductive material composition described above the conductive material may include a conductive material including two or more kinds of conductive carbon-based materials as a high content of about 15 parts by weight relative to the total solids, and the conductive carbon-based material in such a slurry composition. The material can be kept uniformly dispersed. Therefore, by using such a slurry composition, it is possible to manufacture an electrode and a battery containing two or more kinds of conductive carbon-based materials as a uniformly dispersed state in a high content, and exhibit more excellent electrical properties and the like.
- a lithium secondary battery obtained using the above-described conductive material composition and the electrode slurry composition.
- Such a lithium secondary battery includes a negative electrode including a current collector, a negative electrode active material, a conductive material and a binder, and a negative electrode active material layer formed on the current collector;
- an electrolyte, and at least one of the negative electrode active material layer or the conductive material included in the positive electrode active material layer may include the conductive material composition of the above-described embodiment.
- Such a lithium secondary battery may be included in a state in which two or more kinds of conductive carbon-based materials having a high content are uniformly dispersed in an electrode. Therefore, the three-dimensional network structure between two or more kinds of conductive carbon-based materials is well formed, so that the electrical characteristics of the electrode itself can be further improved, and the improved electrical properties are maximized by maximizing the advantages of using two or more kinds of conductive carbon-based materials together. It is possible to provide a lithium secondary battery round battery which exhibits characteristics, capacity characteristics, life characteristics, and the like. As a result, the present invention can greatly contribute to realizing high capacity characteristics of various batteries such as lithium secondary batteries.
- the lithium secondary battery uses a conductive material composition of one embodiment as a conductive material, it may be according to the configuration of a conventional lithium secondary battery, further description thereof will be omitted.
- the operation and effects of the invention will be described in more detail with reference to specific embodiments of the invention. However, such embodiments are only to be presented as an example of the invention, whereby the scope of the invention is not defined.
- Pitch which is a petroleum by-product obtained from POSCO, was subjected to the following oxidation and purification processes to prepare a dispersant of Preparation Example 1.
- the pitch reaction solution subjected to the oxidation reaction was cooled down to room temperature, diluted with distilled water about 5 times, and centrifuged at about 3500 rpm for 30 minutes. Subsequently, the supernatant was removed, the same amount of distilled water was added and redispersed, followed by centrifugation again under the same conditions, and finally the precipitate was recovered and dried. Through this, the dispersant of Preparation Example 1 was prepared.
- the molecular weight distribution of the pitch used as a raw material during the preparation of such a dispersant was analyzed by MALDI-TOF mass spectrum and shown in FIGS. 1A and 1B (an enlarged view of the molecular weight 400 to 500 region).
- the molecular weight distribution of the dispersant was similarly analyzed and shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B (an enlarged view of the molecular weight 400 to 500 region). This analysis was carried out using MALDI-TOF mass spectrum equipment (Ultraflex II, Bruker), the pitch or dispersant was added to the matrix, mixed, and dried.
- the pitch was found to include polyaromatic hydrocarbons having a molecular weight of 200 to 1500, especially in the enlarged view of FIG. From the peaks detected, it was confirmed that a plurality of polyaromatic hydrocarbons having different numbers of aromatic rings (benzene rings) were connected by aliphatic hydrocarbons. In contrast, referring to FIGS. 2A and 2B (enlarged view), the dispersants of Preparation Example 1 were observed in the polyaromatic hydrocarbons with large peaks present at intervals of 44 Da and 16 D, respectively.
- oxygen-containing functional groups such as -OH or -S03H exist in the form of a mixture of introduced polyaromatic hydrocarbon oxides
- oxides having a molecular weight of about 300 to 1000 and black to about 300 to 700 Inclusion was confirmed.
- the pitch (top) used as the raw material and the dispersant (bottom) of Preparation Example 1 were analyzed by 13C CPMAS NMR (Varian 400MHz Solid-State NMR), respectively, and analyzed. The results are shown in comparison with FIG. 3.
- a carbon-derived peak of an aromatic hydrocarbon and a carbon-derived peak of some aliphatic hydrocarbons were confirmed, but the presence of an oxygen-containing functional group was found. Not confirmed.
- the peak of the oxygen-containing functional group was confirmed.
- Such oxygen-containing functional groups were found to be epoxy groups, hydroxyl groups, carboxyl groups, and the like.
- This dispersant was analyzed by MALDI-TOF mass spectrum in the same manner as in Preparation Example 1, and is shown together with FIG. 5.
- the content of the component (polyaromatic hydrocarbon oxide) having a molecular weight of about 1000 or more than about 700 in the dispersant is absorbed, and thus the molecular weight of about 300 to 1000 and black is about 300 to 700. It was found that a dispersant in the form of a mixture containing a higher content of polyaromatic hydrocarbon oxides was obtained.
- Test Example 1 Measurement of Oxygen Content of Dispersant
- THF 500m ⁇ 5g of conductive carbon-based material mixed with a weight ratio of 8: 2 and graphene flakes and carbon black, 2.5g of dispersant of Preparation Example 1 was added and ultrasonically irradiated for 60 minutes through tip-type sonication I was. This was centrifuged at 3500 rpm for 30 minutes and vacuum dried at 50 ° C to prepare a powdery conductive material composition of Example 1.
- Example 2 Preparation of Conductive Material Composition
- THF 500m Ml, graphene flakes and carbon black were dispersed by ultrasonic irradiation for 180 minutes through bath-type sonication with 5 g of a conductive carbon-based material mixed with a weight ratio of 8: 2 and 2.5 g of the dispersant of Preparation Example 1. . This was centrifuged at 3500 rpm for 30 minutes, and vacuum dried at 50 ° C to prepare a powdery conductive material composition of Example 2.
- Example 3 Preparation of Conductive Material Composition
- Example 4 Preparation of Conductive Material Composition
- the powdery conductive material composition of Example 4 was prepared by centrifugation at 3500 rpm for 30 minutes and vacuum drying at 50 ° C.
- Example 5 Slurry Composition for Cathode Formation and Cathode Preparation
- the conductive material composition and the negative electrode active material were mixed with mortal in an aqueous solvent (water) at a weight ratio of 1:80 to prepare a slurry composition for forming a negative electrode, and then a copper current collector ( Copper tape) and dried.
- An electron micrograph of the resultant thus obtained is shown in FIG. 7A.
- the powdery conductive material composition exhibits excellent redispersibility for an aqueous solvent, and after the preparation of the slurry composition and the electrode for forming the anode, the carbon nanotubes and the carbon black are uniformly dispersed. It has been confirmed that it is in a closed state.
- Example 6 Preparation of Slurry Composition and Anode for Cathode Formation ''
- the conductive material composition, the positive electrode active material (Ni-Mn-Co ternary oxide) and the binder (PVDF) were mixed at a weight ratio of 2: 96: 2 by using homodisperse in NMP to prepare a slurry composition for positive electrode formation. This was applied to a copper current collector (copper tape) and dried.
- FIG. 7B An electron micrograph of the resultant thus obtained is shown in FIG. 7B.
- the powdery conductive material composition exhibits excellent redispersibility for NMP, and even after preparing a slurry composition and an electrode for forming an anode, the carbon nano-rubber and carbon black are uniformly dispersed. It has been confirmed that it is in a closed state.
- Test Example 2 Evaluation of Redispersibility for Polar Solvent of Powdered Conductive Material Composition 20 mg of the powdered conductive material composition obtained in Example 3 was added to 10 ml of various solvents shown in FIG. 8 and redispersed for 1 hour with a bath type sonicator. . 8 is a visual observation photograph showing the results of evaluating such redispersibility.
- the powder-type conductive material composition obtained in Examples exhibits excellent redispersibility in various polar solvents, and evenly forms two or more conductive carbonaceous materials even when forming an electrode forming slurry composition and an electrode using the same. It was confirmed that it can be included in the form. Therefore, the powder type conductive material composition of the embodiment can be suitably applied to form various battery electrodes including the positive electrode and the negative electrode of a lithium secondary battery.
- Test Example 3 Surface resistance measurement of positive electrode slurry using powdered conductive material composition
- Cathode material (LG03): Conductive material of Example 3: Weight ratio of binder (KF1300) 92: 2:
- the slurry prepared in the composition of 2 was coated on PET through bar coating, and then surface resistance was measured using four probes, and the results are shown in FIG. 9.
- the result indicated by C in FIG. 9 is a measurement result using the conductive material of Example 3, and the embodiment
- Test Example 4 Slurry physical property test of mixed powder type conductive material (positive electrode)
- the maximum particle size of the particles in the slurry obtained in Test Example 3 was measured five times and averaged. The results are shown in Table 2 below.
- the secondary particle size is lower than that of the slurry prepared using the conductive material containing only 1 / zm carbon nanotube, and the viscosity test shows that the viscosity is low even though the solid content is high. It was confirmed that it has flowability.
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US15/038,857 US10033044B2 (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2014-12-22 | Conducting material composition, and slurry composition for forming electrode of lithium rechargeable battery and lithium rechargeable battery using the same |
CN201480071378.9A CN105849821B (zh) | 2013-12-27 | 2014-12-22 | 导电材料组合物、使用该导电材料组合物用于形成锂可再充电池的电极的浆料组合物和锂可再充电池 |
JP2016538068A JP6162338B2 (ja) | 2013-12-27 | 2014-12-22 | 導電材組成物、これを使用したリチウム二次電池の電極形成用スラリー組成物およびリチウム二次電池 |
EP14873341.3A EP3057104B1 (en) | 2013-12-27 | 2014-12-22 | Conductive composition, slurry composition for forming electrode of lithium secondary battery using same, and lithium secondary battery |
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JP2019521476A (ja) * | 2016-06-07 | 2019-07-25 | ナノテク インストゥルメンツ, インコーポレイテッドNanotek Instruments, Inc. | 集積化3dグラフェン−炭素−金属ハイブリッドフォームをベースとした電極を有するアルカリ金属電池 |
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CN114864938A (zh) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-08-05 | 广东一纳科技有限公司 | 含有碳材料的导电浆料以及二次电池 |
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JP2019521476A (ja) * | 2016-06-07 | 2019-07-25 | ナノテク インストゥルメンツ, インコーポレイテッドNanotek Instruments, Inc. | 集積化3dグラフェン−炭素−金属ハイブリッドフォームをベースとした電極を有するアルカリ金属電池 |
JP7206114B2 (ja) | 2016-06-07 | 2023-01-17 | ナノテク インストゥルメンツ,インコーポレイテッド | 集積化3dグラフェン-炭素-金属ハイブリッドフォームをベースとした電極を有するアルカリ金属電池 |
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CN114864938A (zh) * | 2021-11-22 | 2022-08-05 | 广东一纳科技有限公司 | 含有碳材料的导电浆料以及二次电池 |
CN114864938B (zh) * | 2021-11-22 | 2023-11-21 | 广东一纳科技有限公司 | 含有碳材料的导电浆料以及二次电池 |
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