WO2015087464A1 - ワクチンスケジュール装置、ワクチンスケジュールプログラム、及びそのプログラムを記憶したコンピュータ読取可能な記録媒体 - Google Patents
ワクチンスケジュール装置、ワクチンスケジュールプログラム、及びそのプログラムを記憶したコンピュータ読取可能な記録媒体 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015087464A1 WO2015087464A1 PCT/JP2014/002659 JP2014002659W WO2015087464A1 WO 2015087464 A1 WO2015087464 A1 WO 2015087464A1 JP 2014002659 W JP2014002659 W JP 2014002659W WO 2015087464 A1 WO2015087464 A1 WO 2015087464A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
- G06Q10/109—Time management, e.g. calendars, reminders, meetings or time accounting
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
- G16H10/60—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
- G16H20/10—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
- G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
- G16H40/20—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities, e.g. managing hospital staff or surgery rooms
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
- Y02A90/10—Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a vaccine schedule device, a vaccine schedule program, and a computer-readable recording medium storing the program.
- child vaccination determines which vaccine is to be given at what time by the guardian based on the guidance of the doctor and the recommended vaccination period of the local government.
- the guardian determines which vaccine is to be given at what time by the guardian based on the guidance of the doctor and the recommended vaccination period of the local government.
- there are a large number of vaccines to be inoculated and it is not easy to make a vaccine inoculation schedule taking into account the interval period when inoculating other vaccines after vaccination and simultaneous inoculation.
- the vaccination schedule creation system described in Patent Document 1 is not scheduled based on the status of the person to be vaccinated, and there is still room for improvement. For example, for those who have suffered from measles, a period during which measles can not be vaccinated after the complete cure of measles. However, the vaccination schedule creation system described in Patent Document 1 considers the interval period (4 weeks for live vaccines and 1 week for inactivated vaccines) when vaccinated with other vaccines after vaccination. However, the current or past status of the subject to be vaccinated has not been taken into consideration, and it has been insufficient to create a more appropriate schedule for the subject to be vaccinated.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a vaccine schedule apparatus, a vaccine schedule program, and a computer-readable recording medium storing the program, which can make a immunization schedule more appropriately for the inoculation subject. is there.
- the vaccine schedule device of the present invention is a vaccine schedule device for creating a schedule for vaccination, storing information on a plurality of vaccines to be vaccinated and associating with information on each of the plurality of vaccines.
- the first storage means storing information on the priority of each vaccine, and the interval period provided when inoculating another vaccine different from this after inoculating each vaccine, and each of a plurality of vaccination subjects 2nd storage means which memorize
- storage means Are selected one by one in order from the highest priority based on the priority information stored in association with each other.
- a schedule creation means for creating a schedule; a third storage means for storing information on a prohibited period during which vaccination is prohibited for each of a plurality of diseases; and a past disease of the designated person and Medical history data receiving means for receiving medical history data including the date of confirmation, and the schedule creation means from the highest priority among the vaccines sequentially determined not to have been vaccinated by the designated person by the determination means Select one by one in order, set the inoculation candidate date for the selected vaccine, and immediately before this inoculation candidate date Create a temporary schedule to determine the inoculation candidate date as the inoculation candidate date after opening the interval period of the vaccine against the scheduled inoculation date of the vaccine to be inoculated, and to determine the inoculation date of the selected vaccine And the prohibition period from the confirmed date indicated by the medical
- the schedule creating means shifts the scheduled inoculation date of the vaccine scheduled to be inoculated after the confirmed date indicated by the medical history data by the number of days of the difference in the future. You may make it create.
- the schedule preparation means shifts the scheduled inoculation date of the vaccine scheduled to be inoculated after the confirmed date indicated by the medical history data by the number of days of the difference, and then in the future. Calculate the number of gap days for each of the shifted vaccines, and shift the inoculation scheduled date of all vaccines shifted in the past by the gap days in the range where the gap days do not exceed the difference days, It is preferable to create this schedule.
- the schedule preparation means targets vaccines scheduled to be inoculated after the confirmed date indicated by the medical history data, and calculates the number of gap days from the difference days for each target vaccine.
- the number of days subtracted is calculated and the calculated number of days is positive, it is preferable to create the schedule by shifting the scheduled inoculation date to the future by the calculated number of days.
- the provisional schedule creation means sets an inoculation candidate date for the selected vaccine, and the vaccine inoculation is performed on the scheduled inoculation date of the vaccine to be inoculated one before the inoculation candidate date.
- the medical history data receiving means further receives medical history data of a person belonging to at least one of the family of the designated person and the group to which the designated person belongs, and the further accepted medical history data Includes information on past illnesses, confirmation date of the illness, and confirmed date of the illness, and the third storage means is configured to receive a vaccine for each of a plurality of illnesses from the confirmed date of the illness.
- the schedule creation means further includes the information on the prohibited period corresponding to the past illness indicated by the accepted medical history data, and the latent period
- the information of the maximum value of the period is read from the third storage means, and the onset date of the past illness indicated by the further accepted medical history data is Subtracting the number of days elapsed in the period from the maximum latency period of the disease, calculating an infection onset period, setting an addition period obtained by adding the disease onset period and the prohibition period of the disease, and starting from the present day to the last day of the addition period If there is a scheduled vaccination date in the provisional schedule created by the provisional schedule creating means, the scheduled vaccination date of the second vaccine among the existing vaccines and the release date for canceling the addition period It is preferable to create this schedule by shifting the scheduled inoculation date of the vaccine scheduled to be inoculated after the present time in the future according to the difference days.
- the schedule is prepared by shifting the scheduled inoculation date of the vaccine scheduled to be inoculated after the confirmed date indicated by the further accepted medical history data by the addition period. May be.
- the schedule creation means after shifting the scheduled inoculation date of the vaccine scheduled to be inoculated after the confirmed date indicated by the further accepted medical history data by the addition period, in the future Calculating gap days for each of the vaccines shifted in the future, and past the estimated vaccination dates of all vaccines shifted in the future within the gap days not exceeding the difference days. It is preferable to create the schedule by shifting.
- the schedule preparation means targets a vaccine to be inoculated after the onset confirmation date indicated by the further received history data, and for each targeted vaccine, from the difference days
- the number of days obtained by subtracting the number of gap days is calculated, and the calculated number of days is positive, it is preferable to create the schedule by shifting the scheduled inoculation date by the calculated number of days in the future.
- the vaccine schedule apparatus of the present invention further comprises fourth storage means for storing the presence or absence of occurrence of a side reaction after vaccination of the vaccine inoculated by the designated person in the past, wherein the schedule preparation means is determined by the determination means. It is preferable to create a schedule for vaccines that are sequentially judged not to have been inoculated by the designated person and that are not the same type of vaccine as the vaccine in which the side reaction stored in the fourth storage means has occurred.
- the vaccine schedule apparatus of the present invention further includes fifth storage means for storing information on vaccines that have been inoculated by the designated person in the past and that require re-inoculation, and the schedule creating means is designated by the judging means by the designated means. It is preferable to create a schedule for vaccines that have been sequentially judged not to be inoculated and vaccines that require re-inoculation stored by the fifth storage means.
- a calculation unit that collects a plurality of the schedules created by the schedule creation unit and calculates the type and number of vaccines to be administered within a predetermined period; and the calculation unit It is preferable to further include a comparison ordering unit that orders the shortage by comparing the type and number of vaccines to be administered within a predetermined period calculated by the above and the type and number of vaccines in stock.
- the vaccine schedule program of the present invention stores information on a plurality of vaccines to be vaccinated, and associates the information on each vaccine with information on the priority of each vaccine, and each vaccine.
- First storage means for storing information on interval periods provided when another vaccine different from this is inoculated after inoculation, and second memory for storing information on vaccines already inoculated for each of a plurality of vaccination subjects
- a third storage means for storing information on a prohibited period during which vaccination is prohibited from the date of confirmation of the disease for each of a plurality of diseases, and creating a schedule for vaccination
- a designation step in which any one person is designated as a designated person from a plurality of vaccination subjects, and the first storage means Based on the priority information stored in association with more stored vaccine information, one by one is selected in order from the highest priority, and based on the information stored in the second storage means
- a determination step for sequentially determining whether or not the selected vaccine has been inoculated in the designated person, and a schedule creation step for creating a schedule
- the provisional schedule creating step for determining the scheduled vaccination date of the selected vaccine, and the prohibition period information corresponding to the past illness indicated by the medical history data of the designated person received in the medical history data receiving step is the third Read from the storage means, set a prohibition period from the confirmed date indicated by the medical history data, the scheduled vaccination date in the provisional schedule created in the provisional schedule creation step from the current time until the last day of the prohibition period If present, it corresponds to the difference between the scheduled date of vaccination of the existing vaccine and the cancellation date when the prohibition period is lifted. And a schedule creation step of creating the schedule by shifting the scheduled inoculation date of the vaccine scheduled to be inoculated after the confirmed date indicated by the medical history data in the future.
- the recording medium storing the vaccine schedule program of the present invention is one in which the vaccine schedule program described above is recorded.
- the person to be vaccinated is a person who has been registered in advance and is a person for whom a vaccine inoculation schedule is set by a vaccine schedule device or program.
- a vaccine schedule device or program For example, a child who has been registered in advance by a guardian Applicable.
- the schedule is created by shifting the scheduled inoculation date of the vaccine scheduled to be inoculated after the confirmed date indicated by the medical history data in the future. For this reason, for example, this schedule can be created after appropriately setting a prohibition period for a designated person infected with measles, rubella, chicken pox and the like. Therefore, it is possible to create a schedule in consideration of the vaccine prohibition period based on the medical history, and it is possible to make a immunization schedule more appropriately for the immunization target person.
- FIG. 16 is a first flowchart showing details of a schedule confirmation process (S29) shown in FIG. 15;
- FIG. 16 is a second flowchart showing details of the schedule confirmation process (S29) shown in FIG. 15.
- FIG. 16 is a third flowchart showing details of the schedule confirmation process (S29) shown in FIG. 15.
- FIG. 16 is a fourth flowchart showing details of the schedule confirmation process (S29) shown in FIG. 15;
- FIG. It is a flowchart which shows the detail of this schedule creation process (S3) shown in FIG.
- It is a flowchart which shows the process of the vaccine schedule apparatus which concerns on 1st Embodiment, Comprising: The process which orders a vaccine is shown.
- FIG. 1 is an external view showing a vaccine schedule apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- a vaccine schedule apparatus 1 shown in FIG. 1 is realized as one function of a personal computer, for example, and creates a schedule for vaccination of a person to be vaccinated.
- Such a vaccine schedule apparatus 1 includes input means such as a keyboard 2 and a mouse 3 and creates a schedule through operations on the input means.
- the vaccine schedule apparatus 1 is used in a medical institution such as a hospital, a clinic, or a health center.
- the vaccine schedule apparatus 1 may be used not only in a medical institution but also in each household or local government. Furthermore, if applicable, it may be used elsewhere.
- FIG. 2 is a hardware configuration diagram showing the vaccine schedule device 1 according to the first embodiment.
- the vaccine schedule apparatus 1 includes a CPU (designation means, determination means, schedule creation means, medical history data reception means, calculation means, comparison ordering means) 10, a display 20, and a communication I / F unit 30. And an HDD (first to third storage means) 50 and a USB (first to third storage means) 60.
- the CPU 10 controls the entire vaccine schedule apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment, and includes a ROM 10a and a RAM 10b as shown in FIG.
- the ROM 10a is a read-only memory in which a vaccine schedule program for causing the vaccine schedule apparatus 1 to function is stored.
- the RAM 10b is a readable / writable memory that stores various data and has an area necessary for processing operations of the CPU 10.
- the display 20 displays an input image by the operation of the keyboard 2 and the mouse 3, or displays a schedule created by the vaccine schedule device 1.
- the communication I / F unit 30 is an interface for communicating with other devices.
- HDD 50 and USB 60 are auxiliary storage devices connected to a personal computer.
- the HDD 50 and USB 60 may store a vaccine schedule program for causing the vaccine schedule apparatus 1 to function, as in the ROM 10a. That is, the CPU 10 may realize each function of the vaccine schedule apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment in accordance with programs stored in the HDD 50 and the USB 60.
- FIG. 3 is a first diagram illustrating an example of a display screen of the vaccine schedule device 1 according to the first embodiment.
- the initial screen shown in FIG. 3 is displayed on the display 20 of the vaccine schedule apparatus 1.
- an input unit 20a for inputting the date of birth and gender is displayed.
- the user inputs the date of birth and gender to the input unit 20a via the input means and selects “Next” to change to the screen shown in FIG. be able to.
- FIG. 4 is a second diagram illustrating an example of a display screen of the vaccine schedule device 1 according to the first embodiment.
- the user when the date of birth and gender are input to the input unit 20a and “Next” is selected, the user is given an ID number (a number for identification).
- the display 20 displays a plurality of check boxes 20b and a thick frame input unit 20b '.
- the check box 20b is designated by checking the content via the input means. For example, if the check box 20b without simultaneous vaccination is checked, the user will not be vaccinated at the time of immunization schedule creation. The simultaneous inoculation will be described later.
- the check box 20b with simultaneous inoculation when the check box 20b with simultaneous inoculation is checked, the user is simultaneously inoculated in the preparation of the immunization schedule, and further, the thick frame input unit 20b for the number of simultaneous inoculations indicating the upper limit of simultaneous inoculation. A number can be entered in '.
- the check box 20b with optional vaccination when the user inputs “3” to the thick frame input unit 20 b ′, three vaccines can be simultaneously inoculated.
- the check box 20b with optional vaccination when the check box 20b with optional vaccination is checked, the user will receive an optional vaccination for which public expenses are not paid in creating a vaccination schedule.
- the check box 20b without any vaccination if the check box 20b without any vaccination is checked, the user will not receive vaccination at the so-called own expense in creating the vaccination schedule.
- these pieces of information can be input to the thick frame input unit 20b 'for the address of the designated medical institution and the name of the designated medical institution. If you want to receive vaccination at a medical institution with a so-called doctor, you will need to enter these items.
- the user can also input information into the thick frame input unit 20b 'of the user's address. This address information is used for processing related to vaccination subsidies that differ depending on the local government described later.
- the characteristics of the medical institution are overwritten through data stored in advance or the communication I / F unit 30. Also good. For example, some doctors have characteristics in line with their own philosophy, such as those who recommend simultaneous vaccination of up to four vaccines, and those who always inoculate the Hib vaccine.
- the vaccine schedule device 1 reflects the characteristics of the doctor by forcibly overwriting the characteristics regardless of the input contents of the user. Can do.
- the vaccine of the four types is substantially a triple-mixed + polio vaccine.
- the check box 20b for any of the four types of mixing, the three sets of mixings, and the polio is not checked, a check is automatically made to indicate that either the four types of mixing, the three sets of mixing, or the polio is unnecessary. It is desirable that Furthermore, because there are many doctors' philosophy for this four-mix, three-mix, and polio, if the address of the designated medical institution and the name of the designated medical institution are entered, It is desirable to check that either one is unnecessary.
- the registration is completed by specifying "Complete”.
- the following stored contents are constructed in the vaccine schedule device 1.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the storage contents of the HDD 50 and the USB 60.
- ID number ⁇ the date of birth, whether or not to receive any vaccination, and whether or not simultaneous vaccination is possible
- information 20c information on the maximum number of simultaneous vaccination 20d
- Information 20e indicating that no vaccination is required for each vaccine, information 20f of designated medical institution, and address information 20h are stored in association with each other.
- the data on the upper side of the ID number ⁇ is information of a registered user (a person to be vaccinated).
- the HDD 50 and USB 60 store the following individual information in the first to third storage areas, respectively.
- the first storage area (first storage means) stores information on a plurality of vaccines to be vaccinated (information on the type of vaccine, hereinafter referred to as vaccine name information), and a plurality of In association with each vaccine name, information on the priority of each vaccine and information on the interval period provided when another vaccine different from this is inoculated after each vaccine is stored.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing storage contents stored in the first storage area.
- the name of the vaccine to be vaccinated is stored in the first storage area.
- Each vaccine name has a priority. This priority corresponds to the order of receiving the inoculation, and is set in advance so as to be an appropriate inoculation time with respect to the date of birth of the person to be vaccinated. For example, Hib and Streptococcus pneumoniae have a high possibility of developing at an early age, so they must be vaccinated at an early or late age. Since there is a possibility of developing, the priority is set high.
- the interval information corresponding to the vaccine name is given to the first storage area.
- the interval period is a period provided when another vaccine different from this is inoculated after inoculating the vaccine. For example, if you received the first vaccination of Hib, you cannot immediately vaccinate other vaccines such as pneumococcal 1st, polio 1st, and Hib 2nd, and one week from the day of Hib 1st vaccination. Without the interval, other vaccines such as pneumococcal 1st, polio 1st, and Hib 2nd cannot be inoculated. Information on such interval periods is stored in the first storage area in association with each vaccine.
- the first storage area has different priorities when there is simultaneous inoculation and when there is no simultaneous inoculation.
- Simultaneous inoculation means inoculating a plurality of vaccines at the same time.
- 10 or more vaccines may be inoculated continuously (on the same day).
- co-vaccination is often recommended for immunization of children, and in the case of co-inoculation, multiple vaccines are given on the same day, so consider the interval period for these multiple vaccines There is no need. That is, the interval period is a period provided when other vaccines are inoculated at a later date, and it is not necessary to consider these multiple vaccines when inoculating a plurality of vaccines continuously on the same day.
- the first storage area stores information on the start date and end date of the recommended inoculation period and the end date of the inoculated period corresponding to the vaccine name. For example, it is recommended to inoculate the first Hib vaccine at 2 months of age. For this reason, the start date of the recommended inoculation period for the first Hib vaccine is the day that is 2 months after birth, and the end date is the day one day before the date that is 3 months after birth. Similarly, the start date and the end date of the recommended inoculation period are stored for each vaccine. Furthermore, the Hib vaccine can be inoculated by the age of 4 years. For this reason, the end date of the inoculatable period for the Hib vaccine is the day one day before the age of 5 years of age.
- inoculation recommendations based on the previous inoculation date are recommended.
- a period has been set.
- the first inoculation date of Rota's vaccine is used as a reference, and a period from this reference date to, for example, from ⁇ month to ⁇ month is set. This is because it becomes difficult to produce antibodies in the human body unless the next same type of vaccine is given within an appropriate period from the previous vaccination.
- the first storage area information on the presence or absence of public expenses and the application period of public expenses is stored corresponding to the vaccine name. Moreover, the information on the presence / absence of public expenses and the application period of public expenses is stored for each municipality. This is because the information differs for each municipality. Specifically, in the first storage area, information on whether or not there is a public expense for each body (that is, whether or not it is subject to public expenditure) is stored, and for the vaccine with the public expense, the application period of the public expense (that is, the public expense is provided) Information) is stored.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the stored contents stored in the second storage area. Specifically, in the second storage area, the ID number of the person to be vaccinated and the information on the date of birth are stored for each of a plurality of persons to be vaccinated, and further associated with each of a plurality of vaccine names. Information indicating that it has been completed (“ ⁇ ” in FIG. 7) and information indicating that it has not been inoculated (“ ⁇ ” in FIG. 7) are stored.
- information on the inoculation date of the vaccine is stored in association with the already inoculated vaccine.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram showing storage contents stored in the third storage area.
- the third storage area (third storage means) stores information on a prohibition period during which vaccination is prohibited for each of a plurality of diseases from the confirmed date of the disease.
- “disease” is a concept including not only an infectious disease but also a thing corresponding to a so-called past history such as febrile convulsions, and a thing corresponding to a so-called administration history such as blood transfusion and ⁇ globulin administration.
- the confirmed date is the day when complete cure is confirmed in infectious diseases, the last seizure date in febrile convulsions, the administration date in ⁇ globulin administration, and the transfusion date in transfusion.
- the fixed date indicates the starting point of the prohibition period and varies depending on the type of disease.
- information on a fixed date and information on a prohibited period during which vaccination is prohibited from the fixed date are stored in association with each of the “plural diseases”.
- FIG. 9 is a functional configuration diagram showing the vaccine schedule device 1 according to the first embodiment.
- the vaccine schedule apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment includes a designation unit (designation unit) 11, a judgment unit (judgment unit) 12, and a schedule creation unit (schedule) as functions executed by the CPU 10. Creating means) 13 and a medical history data receiving unit (medical history data receiving means) 14.
- FIG. 10 is a third diagram illustrating an example of a display screen of the vaccine schedule device 1 according to the first embodiment.
- a screen including an input unit 20 g for inputting an ID number and a date of birth is displayed on the display 20 of the vaccine schedule apparatus 1.
- the user is designated as a designated person from a plurality of persons to be vaccinated by entering the ID number and date of birth in the input unit 20g and designating "next".
- the Rukoto is a third diagram illustrating an example of a display screen of the vaccine schedule device 1 according to the first embodiment.
- a screen including an input unit 20 g for inputting an ID number and a date of birth is displayed on the display 20 of the vaccine schedule apparatus 1.
- the user is designated as a designated person from a plurality of persons to be vaccinated by entering the ID number and date of birth in the input unit 20g and designating "next".
- the Rukoto is a screen including an input unit 20 g for inputting an ID number and a date of birth
- FIG. 11 is a fourth diagram illustrating an example of a display screen of the vaccine schedule device 1 according to the first embodiment.
- the display 20 displays a confirmation screen shown in FIG. On this confirmation screen, “change” and “execution” can be designated.
- “change” is designated, the screen shown in FIG. 4 is displayed.
- “execute” is designated, a schedule creation process is executed.
- the determination unit (determination unit) 12, the schedule generation unit (schedule generation unit) 13, and the medical history data reception unit (medical history data reception unit) 14 of the CPU 10 function as follows.
- the determination unit 12 determines whether or not there is simultaneous vaccination for the designated person.
- simultaneous vaccination based on the priority at the time of simultaneous vaccination shown in FIG. 6, select one by one in descending order of priority, and vaccination based on the basic information shown in FIG. It is sequentially determined whether it is unnecessary and whether or not the vaccine shown in FIG.
- no co-inoculation based on the priority at the time of no co-inoculation shown in FIG. 6, select one by one in descending order of priority, and based on the basic information shown in FIG. It is sequentially determined whether inoculation is unnecessary and whether the vaccine shown in FIG. 7 has been inoculated.
- the determination unit 12 determines that the vaccine is a vaccine to be inoculated. On the other hand, if any one of the conditions is satisfied, the vaccine is determined as a vaccine not to be inoculated. Thereafter, this is repeated.
- the schedule creation unit 13 creates a schedule for the vaccine determined by the determination unit 12 to be inoculated by the designated person. As shown in FIG. 9, the schedule creation unit 13 includes a temporary schedule creation unit (temporary schedule creation unit) 13a and a main schedule creation unit (main schedule creation unit) 13b.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a selects one vaccine from the highest priority one by one for the vaccine determined to be inoculated by the designated person by the determination unit 12, and sequentially determines the scheduled inoculation date for the selected vaccine. It is going.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a selects the start date of the recommended vaccine inoculation period. Is determined as the scheduled date of inoculation.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a plans to inoculate the schedule creation start date Decide the day.
- the schedule creation start date defines the start date of the schedule to be created, and may be a date on which “execution” is designated on the screen shown in FIG.
- a creation start date input field may be provided, and the date input in this input field may be used.
- the schedule creation start date will be the candidate date of the vaccine (vaccination candidate date). If there is no problem in setting the schedule creation start date as described above, schedule creation will start.
- the date is the scheduled vaccination date of the vaccine. If there is a problem, the schedule creation start date will be reset to another date. If there is no problem in the reset schedule creation start date, the reset schedule creation start date will be The date of vaccination.
- the provisional schedule creation unit 13a when a schedule is established for at least one vaccine (that is, when the scheduled inoculation date is determined for at least one vaccine), the candidate inoculation date of the selected vaccine (that is, schedule creation) Vaccination candidate date for which the next day is selected after the interval period of the vaccine (the vaccine to be vaccinated before) is opened with respect to the scheduled vaccination date for the vaccine to be vaccinated immediately before the start date) To determine the day of scheduled vaccination of the selected vaccine.
- the vaccine to be inoculated one time ago is a vaccine in which the scheduled inoculation date is created by the provisional schedule creation unit 13a, but is not limited to this, and is an already inoculated vaccine shown in FIG. There may be.
- information on the date of vaccination is added to the data shown in FIG.
- the provisional schedule creation unit 13a will inoculate the vaccine selected before the selected vaccine until the upper limit number of simultaneous inoculations is reached for the vaccine selected after the second.
- the scheduled inoculation date is determined on the scheduled inoculation date of the selected vaccine. Details of the operation of the temporary schedule creation unit 13a will be described later.
- the medical history data receiving unit 14 receives medical history data including the past illness of the designated person and the date of confirmation.
- FIG. 12 is a diagram illustrating an example of medical history data of a designated person.
- the HDD 50 and the USB 60 store the medical history data of the designated person. That is, HDD50 and USB60 have memorize
- the date of complete cure confirmation is stored, and for ⁇ globulin administration, the date of administration is stored.
- the date of the last seizure is stored for thermal convulsions, and the date of blood transfusion is stored for blood transfusions.
- the complete cure period provided in advance may be added from the date when the onset of a cold or the like is confirmed in the hospital, and the day after the addition may be set as the complete cure confirmation date.
- the medical history data receiving unit 14 receives medical history data by reading out medical history data as shown in FIG. 12 from the HDD 50 and the USB 60.
- the medical history data receiving unit 14 is not limited to the configuration of reading from the HDD 50 and the USB 60, and may be configured to receive medical history data from an external computer via the communication I / F unit 30, for example.
- the schedule creation unit 13b reads the prohibition period corresponding to the past illness indicated by the medical history data of the designated person received by the medical history data reception unit 14 from the HDD 50 and the USB 60, and sets the prohibition period from the confirmed date indicated by the medical history data. If there is a scheduled vaccination date in the temporary schedule created by the temporary schedule creation unit 13a between the current time and the last day of the prohibited period, the scheduled vaccination date and the prohibited period have been canceled According to the number of days different from the release date, the schedule is created by shifting the scheduled vaccination dates of all vaccines from the confirmed date indicated by the medical history data in the future.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a for example, the first inoculation date of the Hib vaccine is January 10, 2014, and the first inoculation date of pneumococcus is January 18, 2014.
- the first scheduled inoculation date of the four types of mixture is January 26, 2014.
- the schedule creation unit 13b accepts medical history data whose date for confirming the complete cure of a cold is January 12, 2014 (yesterday).
- this schedule preparation part 13b is January 20, 2014 which is the last day of a prohibition period which passed 1 week + 1 day from January 12, 2014 for the first inoculation date of the Hib vaccine. Is calculated.
- the schedule creation unit 13b has a first pneumoniae inoculation date between January 13, 2014, which is today, and January 20, 2014, which is the last day of the prohibition period. Make sure. And this schedule preparation part 13b is the 1st inoculation scheduled date of pneumococcus after January 12, 2014 which is a complete cure confirmation date (confirmed date), and the 1st inoculation scheduled date of 4 types mixing, The difference is shifted to the future by 3 days (January 21 (the day after the last day of the prohibition period)-January 18). Thereby, this schedule preparation part 13b makes the first inoculation schedule day of a pneumococcal bacteria January 21, 2014, and makes the first inoculation day of 4 types mixing January 29, 2014.
- the vaccine schedule apparatus 1 can create a vaccination schedule that also takes into account the medical history, and can more appropriately create a vaccination schedule for the inoculation subject.
- the vaccine schedule apparatus 1 further includes a calculation unit (calculation unit) 15 and a comparison ordering unit (contrast ordering unit) 16 as each function executed by the CPU 10. Yes.
- the calculation unit 15 collects a plurality of main schedules created by the main schedule creation unit 13b, and calculates the type (namely, vaccine name) and number of vaccines to be administered within a predetermined period based on the collected schedules. Is. Here, it is desirable that the plurality of persons are all schedule creators in the medical institution. Moreover, it is desirable that the predetermined period can be appropriately changed by operating the input means in the vaccine schedule apparatus 1.
- the comparison ordering unit 16 compares the type and number of vaccines to be administered within the predetermined period calculated by the calculation unit 15 with the type and number of vaccines in stock, and orders the shortage.
- the shortage is not limited to the number of vaccines to be administered—the number of vaccines in stock, but may be the number of vaccines to be administered + ⁇ (any positive integer) —the number of vaccines in stock. This is because even if there is a person who suddenly hoped for vaccination on the day, this ⁇ becomes possible.
- the ordering may be automatically performed through the communication I / F unit 30 or may be performed by creating data for ordering and transmitting or printing out the data by the operator. .
- the comparison ordering unit 16 identifies one type of vaccine to be administered within a predetermined period, and performs comparison with respect to this one type. That is, the comparison ordering unit 16 calculates the shortage by performing the calculation of the number of vaccines to be administered within a predetermined period + ⁇ the number of vaccines in stock, for one specified type of vaccine. The comparison ordering unit 16 calculates the deficiency by performing the calculation of the number of vaccines to be administered within a predetermined period + ⁇ the number of vaccines in stock in the same manner for other vaccines excluding the specified one type of vaccine. Next, the comparison ordering unit 16 generates information associating the type of vaccine with the deficiency and sends the information to a predetermined organization to place an order.
- FIG. 13 is a flowchart showing a schedule creation method by the vaccine schedule apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment.
- the determination unit 12 executes the schedule target determination process (S1). Through this schedule target execution process, a vaccine to be inoculated by a designated person among a plurality of vaccines is determined.
- the provisional schedule creation unit 13a executes provisional schedule creation processing for the vaccine determined to be inoculated in step S1, and creates a provisional schedule (S2). Thereafter, the schedule creation unit 13b executes the schedule creation process by adding the medical history data to the temporary schedule created in step S2, and creates the schedule (S3).
- the created schedule is displayed on the display 20 or is transmitted to the designated person or the guardian through the communication I / F unit 30.
- FIG. 14 is a flowchart showing details of the schedule target determination process (S1) shown in FIG.
- the determination unit 12 first determines whether or not there is simultaneous inoculation for a designated person based on the basic information shown in FIG. 5 (S11). When it is determined that there is simultaneous inoculation (S11: YES), the determination unit 12 selects the priority when there is simultaneous inoculation shown in FIG. 6 (S12), and the process proceeds to step S14. On the other hand, when it is not determined that there is simultaneous inoculation (S11: NO), the determination unit 12 selects the priority when there is no simultaneous inoculation shown in FIG. 6 (S13), and the process proceeds to step S14.
- step S14 the determination unit 12 initializes the priority P and sets it to “1” (S14).
- the determination part 12 selects the vaccine of the priority P based on the priority selected in step S12 or S13 (S15). And the judgment part 12 judges whether the vaccine of the priority P is made unnecessary in the basic information shown in FIG. 5, and is inoculated based on the information of the inoculated vaccine shown in FIG. (S16).
- the determination unit 12 determines that the vaccine with priority P is excluded from the schedule (S17), and the process proceeds to step S19.
- the determination unit 12 determines a vaccine with priority P as a schedule target (S18), and the process proceeds to step S19.
- step S19 the determination unit 12 determines whether the priority P has reached the MAX value (S19). If it is determined that the MAX value has not been reached (S19: NO), the determination unit 12 increments the value of the priority P (S20), and the process proceeds to step S15. On the other hand, if it is determined that the MAX value has been reached (S19: YES), the process shown in FIG. 14 is terminated, and the process proceeds to the provisional schedule creation process (S2) shown in FIG.
- FIG. 15 is a flowchart showing details of the provisional schedule creation process (S2) shown in FIG.
- the provisional schedule creation unit 13a determines whether there is a day of mass inoculation in a local government or a specific inoculation date designated by a designated person or a guardian (hereinafter referred to as a reservation day). Judgment is made (S21). Although omitted in FIG. 5, this reservation date is stored together with the basic information shown in FIG. 5 via the communication I / F unit 30 or the input means, and the date information is stored in the unnecessary column 20e. It is what is done.
- this reservation date is the day of mass inoculation, even if information indicating that simultaneous inoculation is possible is stored in the basic information shown in FIG. Therefore (because the venue for mass inoculation is a public health center or the like), in the flowchart described later, the processing is executed in the same manner as in the case where simultaneous inoculation is impossible for the reservation date.
- step S21: YES If it is determined that there is a reserved date (S21: YES), the reserved date is set as the scheduled vaccination date (S22), and the process proceeds to step S23. If it is determined that there is no reservation date (S21: NO), the process proceeds to step S23 without passing through step S22.
- step S23 the temporary schedule creation unit 13a initializes the priority P and sets it to “1” (S23).
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a determines whether a vaccine with priority P is a schedule target (S24).
- the provisional schedule creation unit 13a determines whether or not the schedule is an object based on the information determined in steps S17 and S18.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a determines whether there is a reservation date for the vaccine with priority P (S25). If it is determined that there is no reservation date (S25: NO), since the process of step S22 has not been performed, the processes of steps S26 to S29 are executed in order to determine the schedule for the priority P vaccine.
- step S26 the provisional schedule creation unit 13a reads the above schedule creation start date information (S26). Thereby, an inoculation candidate day will be set about the priority P vaccine. Thereafter, the provisional schedule creation unit 13a determines whether the schedule creation start date is before the recommended start date of the priority P vaccine inoculation period (S27).
- the HDD 50 and the USB 60 store the date of birth information. Therefore, the temporary schedule creation unit 13a calculates the start date of the recommended inoculation period based on the date of birth information and the recommended inoculation period information shown in FIG. 6, and executes the determination in step S27. It becomes. For influenza and synergies, the information on the recommended inoculation period shown in FIG.
- the recommended inoculation period is calculated based on the scheduled inoculation date. That is, the recommended inoculation period is calculated based on the previous inoculation date of the same type of vaccine.
- the start date and the end date are calculated from the date of birth, the information of the previous inoculation date (planned inoculation date) and the information of various periods. Absent.
- step S29 If it is determined that the schedule creation start date is not before the start date of the recommended period for vaccination with priority P (S27: NO), the process proceeds to step S29. On the other hand, if it is determined that the schedule creation start date is before the start date of the recommended vaccination period for priority P vaccine (S27: YES), the provisional schedule creation unit 13a recommends vaccination for the priority P vaccine. The period start date is reset (S28), and the process proceeds to step S29.
- the temporary schedule creation part 13a performs a schedule confirmation process (S29). By this processing, the scheduled inoculation date of the priority P vaccine is determined. Then, the process proceeds to step S30.
- step S30 the temporary schedule creation unit 13a determines whether the priority P has reached the MAX value (S30). If it is determined that the MAX value has not been reached (S30: NO), the temporary schedule creation unit 13a increments the value of the priority P (S31), and the process proceeds to step S24. On the other hand, if it is determined that the MAX value has been reached (S30: YES), the process shown in FIG. 15 is terminated, and the process proceeds to the schedule creation process (S3) shown in FIG.
- 16 to 19 are flowcharts showing details of the schedule confirmation process (S29) shown in FIG.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a determines whether the schedule creation start date exceeds the end date of the vaccine inoculated period of priority P (S41). If it is determined that it has been exceeded (S41: YES), the temporary schedule creation unit 13a determines that the vaccine with the priority P has expired (S42), and the processing shown in FIGS. 16 to 19 ends. And a process transfers to step S30 shown in FIG.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a determines whether there is one or more schedule data (S43).
- the schedule data is data in which information on the name of the vaccine to be vaccinated is associated with information on the scheduled inoculation date of the vaccine.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a determines the schedule creation start date as the scheduled vaccination date of the priority P (S44), and creates the schedule data. Thereafter, the processing shown in FIGS. 16 to 19 ends. And a process transfers to step S30 shown in FIG.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a selects the oldest schedule data (S45).
- the oldest schedule data is the past date of the scheduled vaccination date among the schedule data created by the vaccine schedule device 1.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a reads the information shown in FIG. 7, that is, vaccines that have been inoculated in the past and information on the date of inoculation of these vaccines (S46). Next, the temporary schedule creation unit 13a sets an interval period of the vaccines on the inoculation date of each vaccine that has been inoculated (S47).
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a determines whether there is a schedule creation start date in any of the set interval periods (S48). If it is determined that there is not (S48: NO), the process proceeds to step S50 shown in FIG. On the other hand, if it is determined that there is (S48: YES), the temporary schedule creation unit 13a sets the schedule creation start date on the day when the vaccine interval period determined to be within the interval period has elapsed (S49). And a process transfers to step S50 shown in FIG.
- step S50 of FIG. 17 the provisional schedule creation unit 13a determines whether the scheduled vaccination date indicated by the selected schedule data is the same as the schedule creation start date (S50).
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a determines whether the priority P vaccine is a synergistic vaccine (S51). When it is determined that the vaccine is a synergistic vaccine (S51: YES), the provisional schedule creation unit 13a determines the scheduled inoculation date of the selected schedule data as the scheduled inoculation date of the synergistic vaccine (S57). Next, the provisional schedule creation unit 13a creates schedule data for the synergistic vaccine, and then the processing illustrated in FIGS. 16 to 19 ends. And a process transfers to step S30 shown in FIG.
- the provisional schedule creation unit 13a determines whether there is simultaneous vaccination for the designated person based on the basic information shown in FIG. 5 (S52). When it is determined that there is simultaneous vaccination (S52: YES), the temporary schedule creation unit 13a reaches the upper limit of simultaneous vaccination based on the basic information shown in FIG. (S53).
- schedule data may be created by associating information on the names of a plurality of vaccines to be vaccinated with information on the scheduled vaccination dates of those vaccines.
- step S53 for example, if the schedule data for simultaneous inoculation of the first Hib vaccine and the first Streptococcus pneumoniae vaccine is prepared on the day of Heisei XX month, The number of vaccinations indicated by the selected schedule is determined as “2”, and it is determined whether this has reached the upper limit of simultaneous vaccinations.
- step S53 If it is determined that the upper limit of simultaneous inoculation has not been reached (S53: NO), the process proceeds to step S55. Moreover, when it is not determined that there is simultaneous inoculation (S52: NO), since simultaneous inoculation is not possible, as shown in step S57, a new vaccine cannot be added on the scheduled inoculation date of the selected schedule data. . Therefore, the process proceeds to step S54, and the temporary schedule creation unit 13a adds the vaccine interval period indicated by the selected schedule data to the schedule creation start date, and this (that is, the final time when the interval period is added). (Date) is newly set as the schedule creation start date (S54). Then, the process proceeds to step S41 in FIG.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a selects and cannot add any more vaccines to be simultaneously inoculated to the selected schedule data.
- the longest interval period on the scheduled inoculation date of the schedule data is added to the start date of the schedule creation, that is, the last day when the longest interval period of vaccines to be inoculated on the scheduled inoculation date is added Is a new schedule creation start date (S54). Then, the process proceeds to step S41 in FIG.
- step S55 the temporary schedule creation unit 13a sets the schedule data next to the selected schedule data (that is, the schedule in which the scheduled inoculation date is set on the future side next to the scheduled inoculation date indicated by the selected schedule data). Whether there is data) is determined (S55).
- FIG. 29 is a flowchart showing details of the public expense processing in step ST1 shown in FIG.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a first determines whether the schedule creation start date of the vaccine with priority P falls within the public expense application period shown in FIG. 6 (S151). If it is determined that it falls within the public expenditure application period (S151: YES), the process proceeds to step S57 shown in FIG.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a determines whether to receive the inoculation arbitrarily (S152).
- S152 determines whether or not to receive the inoculation arbitrarily.
- whether or not to receive the inoculation arbitrarily is determined based on the basic information shown in FIG. If it is determined to receive the inoculation arbitrarily (S152: YES), the process proceeds to step S57 shown in FIG.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a stores the priority P vaccine as a vaccine requiring attention (S153), and the process is shown in FIG. The process proceeds to S30.
- the caution vaccine means a vaccine that is not inoculated.
- the vaccine schedule apparatus 1 can refer to such a vaccine requiring attention after creating a schedule, etc., and has a configuration capable of prompting attention.
- step S57 of FIG. 17 the provisional schedule creation unit 13a adds a vaccine with priority P on the scheduled inoculation date of the selected schedule data (S57), and after creating the schedule data, FIG. 16 to FIG. The process shown ends. And a process transfers to step S30 shown in FIG.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a adds the vaccine with the priority P on the scheduled inoculation date of the selected schedule data. It is determined whether the interval period is secured (S56). That is, a vaccine with priority P is added on the scheduled inoculation date of the selected schedule data, and the longest interval period among the vaccines to be inoculated on the scheduled inoculation date is added to the schedule creation start date, It is determined whether the last day when the long interval period is added is later than the scheduled inoculation date indicated by the next schedule data.
- the provisional schedule creation unit 13a adds a vaccine of priority P through the public expense process (ST1) on the scheduled inoculation date of the selected schedule data Then, after creating the schedule data (S57), the processing shown in FIGS. 16 to 19 ends. And a process transfers to step S30 shown in FIG.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a creates the schedule because a vaccine with priority P cannot be added on the scheduled inoculation date of the selected schedule data.
- the start date is reset to the scheduled inoculation date indicated by the next schedule data (S58), and the process proceeds to step S46 in FIG.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a first determines whether the scheduled inoculation date indicated by the selected schedule data is earlier than the schedule creation start date (S61). When it is determined that it is in the past (S61: YES), the temporary schedule creation unit 13a adds the maximum interval period of the vaccine indicated by the selected schedule data to the scheduled inoculation date indicated by the selected schedule data, It is determined whether this (that is, the last day when the longest interval period is added) is in the future from the schedule creation start date (S62).
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a When it is determined that it is the future (S62: YES), the temporary schedule creation unit 13a resets the schedule creation start date to the day added in step S62 (S63), and the process proceeds to step S41 shown in FIG. To do.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a determines whether there is next schedule data (S64).
- the provisional schedule creation unit 13a executes public expense processing (ST2). Since this public expense process (ST2) is the same as the public expense process (ST1) described above, the description thereof is omitted. Thereafter, the provisional schedule creation unit 13a determines the schedule creation start date as the scheduled vaccination date of the priority P (S65), and after creating the schedule data, the processing shown in FIGS. 16 to 19 ends. And a process transfers to step S30 shown in FIG.
- the schedule creation start date is later than the scheduled inoculation date indicated by the selected schedule data, and the maximum interval period is added to the scheduled inoculation date indicated by the selected schedule data. Even the future. Furthermore, since there is no schedule data next to the selected schedule data, there is no problem even if the schedule creation start date is set as the scheduled vaccination date of the priority P vaccine. Therefore, the temporary schedule creation unit 13a determines the schedule creation start date as the scheduled inoculation date of the vaccine with priority P.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a determines whether an interval period with the scheduled inoculation date indicated by the next schedule data is secured (S66). That is, as shown in step S65, the provisional schedule creation unit 13a adds the interval interval of the vaccine to the scheduled inoculation date when the schedule creation start date is determined as the scheduled inoculation date of the priority P vaccine. Then, it is determined whether this (that is, the last day when the interval period is added) is in the future than the scheduled inoculation date indicated by the next schedule data.
- the provisional schedule creation unit 13a determines the schedule creation start date as the scheduled vaccination date of the priority P vaccine through the public expense process (ST2) ( S65) After creating the schedule data, the processing shown in FIGS. 16 to 19 ends. And a process transfers to step S30 shown in FIG.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a selects the next schedule data (S67), and the process proceeds to step S50 shown in FIG. That is, when the interval period is not secured, as shown in step S65, if the schedule creation start date is determined as the scheduled inoculation date of the vaccine with the priority P, vaccination is received on the scheduled inoculation date indicated by the next schedule data Therefore, the temporary schedule creation unit 13a selects the next schedule data.
- the provisional schedule creation unit 13a first determines whether the scheduled inoculation date indicated by the selected schedule data is within the interval of vaccines with priority P from the schedule creation start date (S71). When it is determined that the scheduled inoculation date indicated by the selected schedule data is not within the vaccine interval of priority P from the schedule creation start date (S71: NO), the process proceeds to step S65 in FIG.
- the provisional schedule creation unit 13a performs step S72.
- the processes of S77 are executed.
- the processing in steps S72 to S77 is the same as the processing in steps S52 to S57 shown in FIG.
- the temporary schedule creation unit 13a selects the schedule creation start date.
- step S78 unlike step S58, the scheduled inoculation date indicated by the selected schedule data is not determined as the scheduled inoculation date, and first the schedule creation start date is indicated by the scheduled inoculation date indicated by the selected schedule data. Then, the processes of steps S52 to S58 are executed again.
- FIG. 20 is a flowchart showing details of the schedule creation process (S3) shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 20, the medical history data receiving unit 14 first receives the medical history data of the designated person (S81).
- the schedule creation unit 13b adds the illness prohibition period to the confirmed date of all illnesses indicated by the medical history data received in step S81 (S82). Thereafter, the schedule creation unit 13b determines whether there is a future date on the last day of each prohibition period (S83).
- the future in step S83 is a concept including today.
- the schedule creation unit 13b determines that between today and the most future one of the last days of each prohibited period determined to be the future in step S83. Then, it is determined whether there is a scheduled inoculation date (S84). In this process, the schedule creation unit 13b refers to the provisional schedule data created by the provisional schedule creation unit 13a, and determines whether there is a scheduled inoculation date.
- the term “interval” is a concept including the case where the last day and today are the same day.
- the schedule creation unit 13b When it is determined that there is a scheduled inoculation date (S84: YES), the schedule creation unit 13b responds to the number of days difference between the release date and the first (the closest future date from the current time) inoculation date (for example, only the difference days ), The temporary schedule is shifted to the future to create the main schedule (S85).
- the schedule creation unit 13b determines whether there is a vaccine that exceeds the last day of the inoculated period among the vaccines indicated by the schedule data of the schedule created in step S85 (S86).
- the schedule creation unit 13b determines that the excess vaccine has expired and deletes it from the provisional schedule (S87).
- the schedule creation unit 13b determines whether or not the scheduled inoculation date can be advanced by deleting the schedule (S88).
- whether or not advancement is possible is first determined from the deleted vaccine. That is, if the deleted vaccine is not co-inoculated, only one vaccine is scheduled to be inoculated, so the scheduled date of inoculation of the vaccine scheduled to be inoculated after the deleted vaccine for the interval period established by that one vaccine Can be shifted to the past.
- the deletion of the vaccine will result in the interval between the other vaccines and The estimated inoculation date of the vaccine scheduled to be inoculated after the deleted vaccine can be shifted to the past by the number of days different from the interval period.
- the schedule creation unit 13b advances the scheduled inoculation date of the vaccine scheduled to be inoculated after the deleted vaccine by the number of days described above. (S89). And this schedule preparation part 13b makes this a schedule, and the process shown in FIG. 20 is complete
- the schedule creation unit 13b sets the schedule in which the excess vaccine is deleted by the process of step S87, and the process illustrated in FIG. To do.
- the schedule creation unit 13b once deletes the scheduled date of group inoculation, gives up the group inoculation (that is, deletes the reserved date) for the vaccine that was scheduled to be inoculated, and the process is shown in step S2 in FIG. You may make it return to.
- the number of gap days is the number of days existing between the day when the interval period has elapsed from the scheduled inoculation date of a certain vaccine and the scheduled inoculation date of a vaccine to be inoculated next to a certain vaccine.
- the number of days difference between the day after one week from the first day of five months after birth and the first day of 12 months after birth is the gap days.
- step S85 when the difference in days in step S85 is about 2 months, for example, on the first day of 7 months after birth, it is scheduled to be inoculated so that the third vaccine of four types and the third vaccine of hepatitis B will be inoculated simultaneously Shift the day into the future.
- the fourth vaccine of Hib, the fourth pneumococcus, and the fourth mixed vaccine the scheduled inoculation date will not be shifted so that it is simultaneously inoculated on the first day of 12 months after birth.
- the schedule creation unit 13b is between the day when the interval period has elapsed from the scheduled inoculation date of the vaccine and the scheduled inoculation date of the vaccine to be inoculated next to the vaccine. If there are gap days, the inoculation scheduled date is shifted by subtracting the gap days from the difference days in step S85.
- the difference number of days in step S85 is 10.
- the gap days ⁇ between the vaccine A and the vaccine B are 4 days
- the gap days between the vaccine B and the vaccine C are 3 days
- the gap days between the vaccine C and the vaccine D are 4 days.
- the scheduled inoculation date of vaccine A is shifted in the future by 10 days, but for vaccine B, only 6 days, which is the difference number of days (10 days) ⁇ the number of gap days ⁇ (4 days), is shifted in the future.
- the difference days ⁇ gap days, and the scheduled inoculation date will not be shifted.
- the scheduled inoculation date will not be shifted for vaccine E or later, which is scheduled to be inoculated after vaccine D.
- this schedule creation part 13b calculates the number of days by subtracting the number of gap days from the number of days difference for each target vaccine for all vaccines scheduled to be inoculated after the confirmed date indicated by the medical history data. If the number of days taken is positive, the scheduled inoculation date will be shifted in the future by the calculated number of days. As a result, it is possible to make an appropriate schedule even at the time of illness onset, while making good use of the number of gap days.
- the schedule creation unit 13b is not limited to the above, and may perform a two-stage process in which the scheduled inoculation date is shifted in the future by the difference number of days and then the scheduled inoculation date is advanced by the number of gap days. That is, the schedule creation unit 13b shifts the scheduled inoculation date of the vaccine scheduled to be inoculated after the confirmed date indicated by the medical history data by the number of days of difference, and then the number of gap days for all the vaccines shifted in the future. And the inoculation dates of all vaccines shifted in the future are shifted in the past by the gap days within a range where the gap days do not exceed the difference days.
- this schedule preparation part 13b will function as this schedule preparation means which produces this schedule according to a difference day number.
- this schedule preparation part 13b may perform the process which shifts in the future about the vaccine inoculated only after a fixed day only by a difference day, without considering gap days.
- FIG. 21 is a flowchart showing processing of the vaccine schedule apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment, and shows processing for ordering a vaccine.
- the calculation unit 15 first reads this schedule for all immunization subjects scheduled to receive vaccination at their own medical institution based on the information on the designated medical institution shown in FIG. S91). Next, the calculation unit 15 calculates the name and required number of vaccines required by a predetermined period ahead from all the read main schedules (S92).
- the comparison ordering unit 16 compares the name of the vaccine and the necessary number thereof required before the predetermined period calculated in step S92 (S93), and calculates the shortage (S13). Needless to say, the shortage is calculated for each name of the vaccine. Further, as described above, the shortage may be the number of vaccines administered within a predetermined period ⁇ the number of vaccines in stock, or the number of vaccines administered within a predetermined period + ⁇ the number of vaccines in stock. .
- the comparison ordering unit 16 orders the shortage calculated in step S13 through the communication I / F unit 30 (S14). Thereafter, the process shown in FIG. 10 ends.
- the process shown in FIG. 21 is not limited to a medical institution, and may be executed by a local government or the like.
- the calculation unit 15 reads the main schedule of all immunization candidates scheduled to receive immunization at all designated medical institutions belonging to the local government based on the information of the designated medical institution shown in FIG. It becomes. This is because local governments can collect vaccines once in their own local governments and can quickly distribute the vaccines to each medical institution.
- the scheduled inoculation date of the vaccine scheduled to be inoculated after the confirmed date indicated by the medical history data is Create this schedule in the future.
- this schedule can be created after appropriately setting a prohibition period for a designated person infected with measles, rubella, chicken pox and the like. Therefore, it is possible to create a schedule in consideration of the vaccine prohibition period based on the medical history, and it is possible to make a vaccination schedule more appropriately for the inoculation target person.
- a schedule for the designated person's vaccination based on the information on the availability of simultaneous vaccination for the designated person and the upper limit of the simultaneous inoculation, for example, when simultaneous inoculation is not possible, For example, when simultaneous inoculation is possible, a schedule for inoculating a plurality of vaccines at the same time is prepared. Therefore, a vaccination schedule can be more appropriately set for a person to be vaccinated.
- the type and number of vaccines to be collected and administered for multiple people are calculated, the calculated amount is compared with the inventory, and the shortage is ordered. It is possible to improve convenience in medical institutions.
- the vaccine schedule apparatus 1, the vaccine schedule program, and the recording medium storing the program according to the second embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, but partly different in configuration and processing. Hereinafter, differences from the first embodiment will be described.
- FIG. 22 is a diagram showing the storage contents of the HDD 50 and the USB 60 in the second embodiment.
- the HDD 50 and the USB 60 according to the second embodiment store the information 20c to 20f, 20h shown in FIG. 5 in association with the ID number information 20c, and further store the belonging information. 20i is also stored in association with each other.
- an input unit for these pieces of information is provided on the display screen shown in FIGS.
- the HDD 50 and the USB 60 store the information 20c to 20f, 20h, and 20i in association with each other as shown in FIG.
- FIG. 23 is a diagram showing storage contents stored in the third storage area in the second embodiment.
- the third storage area third storage means
- information on a prohibited period during which vaccination is prohibited from the confirmed date of the disease is stored. Yes.
- the maximum value of the incubation period is stored in the third storage area for each disease.
- the incubation period is a period from infection of a pathogen to symptom on the body, for example, 14 days for measles and 21 days for rubella.
- the incubation period is a concept regarding a viral disease, there are cases in which information on the incubation period is not stored, such as febrile convulsions, ⁇ globulin administration, and blood transfusion.
- the medical history data receiving unit 14 includes not only the medical history data of the designated person but also the family of the designated person (the family here is a person having the same address) and the designated person. It further accepts medical history data of people belonging to at least one of the groups (nursery school, kindergarten, elementary school, junior high school, high school, university, company, circle, etc.).
- this schedule creation part 13b performs a process based on the received medical history data further. That is, the schedule creation unit 13b first reads from the third storage area information on the prohibited period and information on the maximum value of the incubation period corresponding to the past illness indicated by the received medical history data. Next, the schedule creation unit 13b further calculates the infection onset period by subtracting the number of days elapsed from the onset confirmation date of the past illness indicated by the accepted medical history data from the maximum value of the latent period of the illness. This infection onset period is a period until the designated person develops a disease in the future and the ban period of the disease passes. That is, in the second embodiment, it is assumed that the designated person has not yet developed the disease, but the designated person's family or the like has infected the designated person.
- the schedule creation unit 13b sets an addition period obtained by adding the illness prohibition period to the infection onset period from the onset confirmation date, and the provisional schedule creation unit between the current time and the last day of the addition period.
- This schedule is prepared by shifting the scheduled inoculation date of the vaccine scheduled to be inoculated after the onset confirmation date indicated by the medical history data in the future.
- the designated person may already be infected. Since the maximum incubation period of measles is 14 days, if there are people who have developed measles 10 days before in the family or group, the designated person is 4 if the remaining 4 days (14-10 days) have not passed. May develop measles within a day.
- the schedule creation unit 13b adjusts the temporary schedule to adjust the schedule.
- this schedule creation unit 13b The number of days of difference between the scheduled inoculation date of the item and the cancellation date when the addition period is canceled is calculated. That is, when the scheduled inoculation date of the second one is 2 weeks later, 4 weeks + 5 days + 1 day (1 day is the release date) ⁇ 2 weeks are calculated, and the difference days is 2 weeks + 6 days (ie 20 days).
- the schedule creation unit 13b creates the schedule by shifting the scheduled inoculation date of the vaccine scheduled to be inoculated after the present time in the future.
- the scheduled inoculation date of the vaccine scheduled to be inoculated after the present time may be shifted in the future by 20 days as a whole, but it is desirable to consider the number of gap days as in the first embodiment.
- the schedule creation unit 13b determines that there is no scheduled inoculation date between the current time and the last day of the addition period.
- the period from the current time to the last day of the addition period means that it is from the current time to the last day of the future addition period, and the period from the current time to the last day of the addition period in the past is not subject to judgment. This is because.
- FIG. 24 is a flowchart showing details of the schedule creation processing (S3) according to the second embodiment.
- the medical history data receiving unit 14 receives the medical history data of the designated person, and further accepts medical history data of a person belonging to at least one of the family of the designated person and the group to which the designated person belongs (S101). .
- the schedule creation unit 13b adds the illness prohibition period to the confirmed date of all illnesses indicated by the medical history data received in step S101 (S102). Further, the schedule creation unit 13b subtracts the number of days elapsed from the onset confirmation date to the present time from the maximum value of the incubation period of the disease for all diseases indicated by the medical history data of the family or group received in step S101. Calculate the duration of infection onset. Those having a negative infection onset period are excluded from the subsequent processing. For those whose infection onset period is positive, add the ban of the disease and calculate the addition period. And this schedule preparation part 13b adds an addition period to the onset confirmation day of the said disease of the person who belongs to a family or a group (S102).
- the schedule creation unit 13b determines whether there is a future date on the last day of each prohibition period and each addition period (S103). Note that the future in step S103 is a concept including today.
- the schedule creation unit 13b determines the most future of today and the last day of each prohibition period and each addition period determined to be the future in step S103. It is determined whether there is a scheduled inoculation date between the items (S104). In this process, the schedule creation unit 13b refers to the provisional schedule data created by the provisional schedule creation unit 13a, and determines whether there is a scheduled inoculation date.
- the term “interval” is a concept including the case where the last day and today are the same day.
- the schedule creation unit 13b cancels the release date (the release date here is the last day of the prohibition period + 1 day and the last day of the addition period + 1 day) ) And the first (closest future from the present time) day of inoculation (for example, only the number of days difference), the temporary schedule is shifted to the future to create this schedule (S105).
- steps S106 to S109 are executed. Since these processes are the same as the processes in steps S86 to S99 shown in FIG. In step S105, it is desirable to consider the gap period as described above.
- the vaccine schedule device 1 the vaccine schedule program, and the recording medium storing the program according to the second embodiment, the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.
- the second embodiment further accepts medical history data of a person belonging to at least one of the group to which the designated person's family and the person to be vaccinated belong, and schedules the designated person's vaccination based on the medical history data. Create For this reason, even if it is a designated person who is not infected with measles, rubella, chicken pox, etc. at present, a schedule can be created in consideration of the incubation period if there is a possibility of development in the future. Therefore, the vaccination schedule can be more appropriately set for the person to be inoculated.
- the vaccine schedule device 1, the vaccine schedule program, and the recording medium storing the program according to the third embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, but the configuration and processing are partially different. Hereinafter, differences from the first embodiment will be described.
- FIG. 25 is a diagram showing storage contents of the second storage area according to the third embodiment.
- the ID number of the person to be vaccinated and the date of birth are stored for each of a plurality of persons to be vaccinated.
- information indicating that it has been inoculated (“ ⁇ ” in FIG. 7) and information indicating that it has not been inoculated (“-” in FIG. 7) are stored.
- the second storage area (fourth storage means) information indicating whether or not a side reaction has occurred after vaccination of the vaccine inoculated by the person to be vaccinated is stored.
- the side reaction corresponds to the case of causing anaphylaxis or the case of urticaria.
- the doctor inputs information to that effect into the vaccine schedule device 1 and stores it in the HDD 50 and USB 60. As a result, the information shown in FIG. 25 is constructed.
- the schedule creation unit 13 creates a schedule for a vaccine that is not the same type of vaccine as a side reaction.
- the same type of vaccine refers to, for example, the relationship between the first and second vaccines of hepatitis B and the relationship between vaccines having the same main component (active ingredient). Therefore, when an adverse reaction occurs in the first time of the hepatitis B vaccine, the schedule creation unit 13 is the active ingredient of the second and third times of the hepatitis B vaccine and the hepatitis B vaccine. For vaccines containing HBs antigens, do not create a schedule and prevent side reactions from occurring again.
- information indicating whether or not a side reaction has occurred is stored in the second storage area, but is stored in correspondence with the vaccine name information in a different fourth storage area. It may be.
- FIG. 26 is a flowchart showing details of the provisional schedule creation process (S2) according to the third embodiment. Note that the processing of steps S111 to S115 and S117 to S122 shown in FIG. 26 is the same as the processing of steps S21 to S31 shown in FIG.
- the provisional schedule creation unit 13a determines whether the vaccine with priority P is the same type as the vaccine with side reaction. (S116). If it is determined that the vaccines are not of the same type (S116: NO), the process proceeds to step S117. On the other hand, if it is determined that the vaccines are of the same type (S116: YES), the process proceeds to step S122 via step S121, and the priority P is incremented. That is, a schedule cannot be set for a vaccine of the same type as a vaccine that has had side reactions.
- HDD50 and USB60 separately memorize
- the vaccine schedule device 1 the vaccine schedule program, and the recording medium storing the program according to the third embodiment, the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.
- a schedule (a temporary concept and a high-order concept of the main schedule) based on the presence or absence of a side reaction of a designated person after inoculation of a vaccine inoculated in the past, for example, a specific vaccine If the designated person causes anaphylaxis after vaccination, the vaccine of the same type as that vaccine will not be scheduled, so that the vaccination schedule can be more appropriately set for the vaccinated subject.
- the vaccine schedule device 1, the vaccine schedule program, and the recording medium storing the program according to the fourth embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, but partly different in configuration and processing. Hereinafter, differences from the first embodiment will be described.
- FIG. 27 is a diagram showing storage contents of the second storage area according to the fourth embodiment.
- the ID number of the person to be vaccinated and information on the date of birth are stored for each of a plurality of persons to be vaccinated.
- information indicating that it has been inoculated (“ ⁇ ” in FIG. 7) and information indicating that it has not been inoculated (“-” in FIG. 7) are stored.
- the second storage area (fifth storage means) information on vaccines that have been vaccinated in the past and that require re-inoculation is stored.
- vaccines have low efficacy (for example, polio vaccination inoculated by people born in 1950-52).
- the doctor inputs information to that effect to all vaccinated persons who have been vaccinated with a low-efficiency and stores them in the HDD 50 and USB 60. As a result, the information shown in FIG. 27 is constructed.
- the initial value is “unnecessary”, and “necessary” is input when it is found that the efficacy is low.
- the polio vaccination vaccinated by people born between 1950 and 1950 can be limited to those who have been vaccinated from the date of birth, for example, “Born between 1950 and 52” ”And“ Polio vaccination ”, etc., all the applicable persons may be input as“ necessary ”in a lump.
- FIG. 28 is a flowchart showing details of the provisional schedule creation process (S2) according to the fourth embodiment. Note that the processing in steps S131 to S134 and S136 to S142 shown in FIG. 28 is the same as the processing in steps S21 to S31 shown in FIG.
- the provisional schedule creation unit 13a determines whether the vaccine with priority P requires re-inoculation (S135). If it is determined that re-inoculation is not required (S135: NO), the process proceeds to step S141.
- step S136 the scheduled inoculation date is determined by the process of step S140 after the processes of steps S137 to S139 are executed.
- the vaccine schedule device 1 the vaccine schedule program, and the recording medium storing the program according to the fourth embodiment, the same effects as those of the first embodiment can be obtained.
- the vaccine schedule apparatus 1 which concerns on 1st Embodiment is implement
- the vaccine schedule apparatus 1 according to the first embodiment may be realized by a mobile terminal such as a tablet / mobile device instead of a personal computer, or at least one of a plurality of computers connected to the network. May be realized by a portable terminal.
- the program for causing the vaccine schedule device 1 to function in the first embodiment is not limited to the recording medium of the ROM 10a, HDD 50, USB 60, and other devices, but other types of recording such as CD-ROM and CD-R. It may be stored on a medium.
- the vaccine schedule apparatus 1 reads the medical history data of a person belonging to the family of the immunization subject and the group to which the immunization subject belongs, but this medical history data can be read as much as possible. Medical history data may be read, or only family medical history data may be read. Moreover, the medical history data to be read may be only for one person, and the number of persons is not questioned.
- the schedule creation unit 13 does not create a schedule for a vaccine of the same type as a vaccine in which a side reaction has occurred, and schedules a vaccine that requires re-inoculation even if it has been inoculated. I am going to create it.
- the determination unit 12 performs a process for excluding vaccines of the same type as the vaccine in which a side reaction has occurred and subjecting the vaccines that require re-inoculation even if already inoculated. May be. That is, in step S16 shown in FIG. 14, it may be determined whether the vaccine is the same type as the vaccine in which a side reaction has occurred and whether it is a vaccine that requires re-inoculation.
- the vaccine schedule apparatus 1 may acquire all or part of the information stored in the HDD 50 and the USB 60 through the communication I / F unit 30.
- each storage area etc. will be provided in the computer connected via a network.
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Abstract
Description
2 :キーボード
3 :マウス
10 :CPU
10a :ROM
10b :RAM
11 :指定部(指定手段)
12 :判断部(判断手段)
13 :スケジュール作成部(スケジュール作成手段)
13a :仮スケジュール作成部(仮スケジュール作成手段)
13b :本スケジュール作成部(本スケジュール作成手段)
14 :病歴データ受付部(病歴データ受付手段)
15 :算出部(算出手段)
16 :対比発注部(対比発注手段)
20 :ディスプレイ
30 :通信I/F部
50 :HDD(第1~第5記憶手段)
60 :USB(第1~第5記憶手段)
Claims (8)
- 予防接種についてスケジュールを作成するワクチンスケジュール装置であって、
予防接種される対象となる複数のワクチンの情報を記憶すると共に、前記複数のワクチンの情報それぞれと対応付けて、各ワクチンの優先度の情報、及び各ワクチンを接種した後にこれと異なる他のワクチンを接種する際に設けられる間隔期間の情報を記憶した第1記憶手段と、
複数の予防接種対象者それぞれについて接種済みのワクチンの情報を記憶した第2記憶手段と、
複数の予防接種対象者からいずれか1人を指定して指定者とする指定手段と、
前記第1記憶手段により記憶されるワクチンの情報と対応付けて記憶される前記優先度の情報に基づいて、優先度が最も高いものから順に1つずつ選択し、前記第2記憶手段に記憶される情報に基づいて、選択されたワクチンが前記指定者において接種済みであるかを順次判断する判断手段と、
前記判断手段により指定者において接種済みでないと順次判断されたワクチンについて、スケジュールを作成するスケジュール作成手段と、
複数の病気のそれぞれについて、当該病気の確定日からワクチンの接種が禁止される禁止期間の情報を記憶した第3記憶手段と、
前記指定者の過去の病気及びその確定日を含む病歴データを受け付ける病歴データ受付手段と、を備え、
前記スケジュール作成手段は、
前記判断手段により指定者において接種済みでないと順次判断されたワクチンのうち、最も優先度が高いものから順に1つずつ選択し、選択したワクチンについて接種候補日を設定し、この接種候補日の1つ前に接種するワクチンの接種予定日に対して当該ワクチンの前記間隔期間を開けたうえで再先となる日を接種候補日に設定し直し、これを選択したワクチンの接種予定日に決定する仮スケジュール作成手段と、
前記病歴データ受付手段により受け付けられた前記指定者の病歴データが示す過去の病気に対応する前記禁止期間の情報を第3記憶手段から読み込み、当該病歴データが示す確定日からの禁止期間を設定し、現時点から当該禁止期間の最終日までの間に前記仮スケジュール作成手段により作成された仮スケジュールにおいてワクチンの接種予定日が存在する場合、その存在するワクチンのうち再先のものの接種予定日と当該禁止期間が解除される解除日との差の日数に応じて、当該病歴データが示す確定日以後に接種予定であるワクチンの接種予定日を将来にずらして、本スケジュールを作成する本スケジュール作成手段と、
を備えることを特徴とするワクチンスケジュール装置。 - 前記病歴データ受付手段は、前記指定者の家族及び前記指定者が所属するグループの少なくとも一方に属する人の病歴データをさらに受け付け、
前記さらに受け付けられた病歴データは、過去の病気と、その病気の発症確認日と、その病気の確定日との情報を含み、
前記第3記憶手段は、複数の病気のそれぞれについて、当該病気の確定日からワクチンの接種が禁止される禁止期間の情報、及び、潜伏期間の最大値の情報を記憶し、
前記本スケジュール作成手段は、前記さらに受け付けた病歴データが示す過去の病気に対応する前記禁止期間の情報、及び潜伏期間の最大値の情報を第3記憶手段から読み込み、前記さらに受け付けた病歴データが示す過去の病気の発症確認日から現時点までの経過日数をその病気の潜伏期間の最大値から差し引いた感染発症期間を算出し、前記感染発症期間にその病気の禁止期間を加算した加算期間を設定し、現時点から前記加算期間の最終日までの間に前記仮スケジュール作成手段により作成された仮スケジュールにおいてワクチンの接種予定日が存在する場合、その存在するワクチンのうち再先のものの接種予定日と当該加算期間が解除される解除日との差の日数に応じて、現時点以後に接種予定であるワクチンの接種予定日を将来にずらして、本スケジュールを作成する
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載のワクチンスケジュール装置。 - 前記仮スケジュール作成手段は、接種候補日に設定し直した再先となる日が、選択したワクチンについて公費が支給される期間であるか判断し、公費が支給される期間外である場合には、当該ワクチンについて接種しないと判断し、接種予定日を決定しない
ことを特徴とする請求項1又は請求項2のいずれかに記載のワクチンスケジュール装置。 - 過去に前記指定者が接種したワクチンの接種後における副反応の発生の有無を記憶する第4記憶手段をさらに備え、
前記スケジュール作成手段は、前記判断手段により指定者において接種済みでないと順次判断されたワクチンであって、前記第4記憶手段により記憶される副反応の発生があったワクチンと同種のワクチンでないものについて、スケジュールを作成する
ことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載のワクチンスケジュール装置。 - 過去に前記指定者が接種したワクチンのうち再接種を要するものの情報を記憶する第5記憶手段をさらに備え、
前記スケジュール作成手段は、前記判断手段により指定者において接種済みでないと順次判断されたワクチン、及び、前記第5記憶手段により記憶される再接種を要するワクチンについて、スケジュールを作成する
ことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載のワクチンスケジュール装置。 - 前記本スケジュール作成手段により作成された本スケジュールを複数人分収集して、所定期間内に投与するワクチンの種類及び数を算出する算出手段と、
前記算出手段により算出された所定期間内に投与するワクチンの種類及び数と、在庫のワクチンの種類及び数とを対比させ、不足分を発注する対比発注手段と、
をさらに備えることを特徴とする請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載のワクチンスケジュール装置。 - 予防接種される対象となる複数のワクチンの情報を記憶すると共に、前記複数のワクチンの情報それぞれと対応付けて、各ワクチンの優先度の情報、及び各ワクチンを接種した後にこれと異なる他のワクチンを接種する際に設けられる間隔期間の情報を記憶した第1記憶手段と、複数の予防接種対象者それぞれについて接種済みのワクチンの情報を記憶した第2記憶手段と、複数の病気のそれぞれについて、当該病気の確定日からワクチンの接種が禁止される禁止期間の情報を記憶した第3記憶手段と、を有し、予防接種についてスケジュールを作成するワクチンスケジュール装置に、
複数の予防接種対象者からいずれか1人を指定して指定者とする指定ステップと、
前記第1記憶手段により記憶されるワクチンの情報と対応付けて記憶される前記優先度の情報に基づいて、優先度が最も高いものから順に1つずつ選択し、前記第2記憶手段に記憶される情報に基づいて、選択されたワクチンが前記指定者において接種済みであるかを順次判断する判断ステップと、
前記判断ステップで指定者において接種済みでないと順次判断されたワクチンについて、スケジュールを作成するスケジュール作成ステップと、
前記指定者の過去の病気及びその確定日を含む病歴データを受け付ける病歴データ受付ステップと、を実行させ、
前記スケジュール作成ステップでは、
前記判断ステップで前記指定者において接種済みでないと順次判断されたワクチンのうち、最も優先度が高いものから順に1つずつ選択し、選択したワクチンについて接種候補日を設定し、この接種候補日の1つ前に接種するワクチンの接種予定日に対して当該ワクチンの前記間隔期間を開けたうえで再先となる日を接種候補日に設定し直し、これを選択したワクチンの接種予定日に決定する仮スケジュール作成ステップと、
前記病歴データ受付ステップにおいて受け付けられた前記指定者の病歴データが示す過去の病気に対応する前記禁止期間の情報を第3記憶手段から読み込み、当該病歴データが示す確定日からの禁止期間を設定し、現時点から当該禁止期間の最終日までの間に前記仮スケジュール作成ステップにおいて作成された仮スケジュールにおいてワクチンの接種予定日が存在する場合、その存在するワクチンのうち再先のものの接種予定日と当該禁止期間が解除される解除日との差の日数に応じて、当該病歴データが示す確定日以後に接種予定であるワクチンの接種予定日を将来にずらして、本スケジュールを作成する本スケジュール作成ステップと、を有する
ことを特徴とするワクチンスケジュールプログラム。 - 請求項7に記載のワクチンスケジュールプログラムが記録されたコンピュータ読取可能な記録媒体。
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Also Published As
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EP3082098A4 (en) | 2017-04-26 |
JP6097408B2 (ja) | 2017-03-15 |
US20160232494A1 (en) | 2016-08-11 |
JPWO2015087464A1 (ja) | 2017-03-16 |
EP3082098A1 (en) | 2016-10-19 |
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