WO2015087392A1 - ストレージ管理システム - Google Patents
ストレージ管理システム Download PDFInfo
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- WO2015087392A1 WO2015087392A1 PCT/JP2013/083080 JP2013083080W WO2015087392A1 WO 2015087392 A1 WO2015087392 A1 WO 2015087392A1 JP 2013083080 W JP2013083080 W JP 2013083080W WO 2015087392 A1 WO2015087392 A1 WO 2015087392A1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0628—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems making use of a particular technique
- G06F3/0646—Horizontal data movement in storage systems, i.e. moving data in between storage devices or systems
- G06F3/0647—Migration mechanisms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0602—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
- G06F3/0604—Improving or facilitating administration, e.g. storage management
- G06F3/0605—Improving or facilitating administration, e.g. storage management by facilitating the interaction with a user or administrator
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0628—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems making use of a particular technique
- G06F3/0638—Organizing or formatting or addressing of data
- G06F3/0644—Management of space entities, e.g. partitions, extents, pools
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0628—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems making use of a particular technique
- G06F3/0662—Virtualisation aspects
- G06F3/0665—Virtualisation aspects at area level, e.g. provisioning of virtual or logical volumes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/06—Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
- G06F3/0601—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
- G06F3/0668—Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems adopting a particular infrastructure
- G06F3/067—Distributed or networked storage systems, e.g. storage area networks [SAN], network attached storage [NAS]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/09—Mapping addresses
- H04L61/10—Mapping addresses of different types
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/60—Network streaming of media packets
- H04L65/75—Media network packet handling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1097—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to management of volume migration between storage apparatuses.
- the volumes of the storage devices A to D are virtually integrated and managed.
- the host recognizes the plurality of storage apparatuses A to D as one virtual storage apparatus.
- the user can arbitrarily group each volume of the storage system as a plurality of storage hierarchies 1 to 3.
- the storage hierarchy 1 can be defined as a high reliability hierarchy
- the storage hierarchy 2 as a low cost hierarchy
- the storage hierarchy 3 as an archive hierarchy.
- volume migration between different models for example, when migrating a volume from an old model storage device to a new model storage device, the type, capacity, and performance of the installed storage media differ between the migration source storage device and the migration destination storage device. Therefore, the storage administrator newly configures a volume or a pool on the migration destination storage apparatus. It is considered that the storage administrator pays attention to the volume performance change before and after the migration in determining the configuration of the migration destination storage device.
- the volume performance in the migration destination storage device depends on the performance of the pool to which the migrated volume belongs in the migration destination storage device.
- the performance of a pool depends on the capacity from each storage device that provides a storage area to the pool and the performance of each storage device.
- the pool configuration information display and setting of the migration destination storage apparatus and the volume migration destination information display and setting are individually performed. Therefore, the storage administrator has not been able to efficiently perform volume migration planning that satisfies a desired performance condition.
- One aspect of the present invention is a storage management system that manages a migration source storage device including a migration source volume and a migration destination storage device of the migration source volume, and includes a processor and a memory device, and the memory device Includes information on volume management information including information about each affiliation device and characteristics of the migration source volume, and information on capacity allocated to each migration destination pool from each storage device group in the migration destination storage device, Destination pool setting management information and volume migration setting management information including information on the relationship between the migration source volume and the migration destination pool, and the processor is configured to transfer the migration source based on the volume management information. Determine the source volume group to which the volume belongs.
- the migration capacity to be migrated to each destination pool is determined, image data indicating information on the determined allocated capacity and the migration capacity is generated, and the image data is output to a display device.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a hardware configuration example of a storage apparatus.
- 4 schematically illustrates an example of a logical configuration of a volume provided by a migration destination storage apparatus to a host apparatus and an example of a relationship between a volume and a storage device group.
- 2 shows an example of a hardware configuration of a management computer and an example of a software configuration of a computer system.
- 2 shows a configuration example of a RAID group management table in a management computer.
- 2 shows an example of the configuration of a logical volume management table in a management computer.
- the structural example of the pool management table in a management computer is shown.
- 2 shows an example of the configuration of a virtual volume management table in a management computer.
- FIG. 9 shows an image example of the migration setting window presented after the migration destination storage apparatus Str_X is selected.
- An example of a migration destination pool creation window is shown.
- the setting result of creating three pools as the migration destination pool is shown.
- the example of the allocation logical volume selection window displayed in response to drop of an icon is shown.
- 10 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a method by which a GUI display control program generates a logical volume list in an allocation logical volume selection window.
- the example of a transfer destination pool setting temporary information table is shown. 10 is a flowchart of processing performed by a GUI display control program when a confirmation button 512 is pressed. Details of step S124 in the flowchart of FIG. 18 are shown.
- An example of a migration source volume performance classification table is shown.
- the example of a performance increase / decrease display boundary value table is shown.
- An example of an increase / decrease display change window generated and displayed by the GUI display control program in response to pressing of the increase / decrease display change button in the transition setting window is shown.
- An example of the migration setting window updated by the GUI display control program after assigning a logical volume to the pool of the migration destination storage device is shown.
- FIG. 10 An example of a migration source volume addition window generated and displayed by the GUI display control program in response to pressing of the migration source volume addition button in the migration setting window is shown. It is a flowchart of the process which a GUI display control program produces
- the structural example of a volume transfer setting temporary information table is shown.
- 10 shows a flowchart of a processing example for generating a migration source volume list in a migration source volume selection window.
- 10 shows a flowchart of an example of processing performed by a GUI display control program in response to pressing of a confirmation button in a migration source volume selection window.
- the volume migration setting temporary information table after the migration destination pool is set for the migration source volume is shown.
- the migration setting window after setting the migration destination pool is shown.
- An example of a migration setting window for selecting a migration source volume group formation standard from a storage device and a host is shown.
- An example of accepting selection of a migration source volume group specified in a migration setting window is shown.
- This embodiment discloses a system and method for supporting planning of volume migration between storage systems.
- This system displays the allocated capacity for each storage device group in the migration destination pool and each migration capacity to the migration destination pool on the same screen.
- the storage administrator can grasp the relationship between the pool configuration of the migration destination storage system and the volume and the migration destination pool from the display image, and perform effective planning considering the volume performance before and after the migration. Can do.
- the system of the present embodiment groups the migration source volumes and displays the migration capacity from the migration source volume group to the migration destination pool. Furthermore, the storage devices in the migration destination storage apparatus are grouped, and the allocated capacity from the storage device group to the migration destination pool is displayed. As a result, even when there are many migration source volumes and migration destination storage devices, the storage apparatus administrator can easily grasp the whole.
- the system of the present embodiment further accepts the setting of the allocated capacity to the migration destination pool and the setting of the migration capacity to the migration destination pool on the display image.
- the storage administrator can determine the configuration of the migration destination pool and the migration destination of the migration volume while overlooking the migration source storage and the migration destination storage device.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram schematically showing a schematic configuration of a computer system of this embodiment.
- the computer system includes a host device (hereinafter sometimes referred to as a host) 101, a management computer 102, a plurality of migration source storage devices 105, and a plurality of migration destination storage devices 106.
- a host device hereinafter sometimes referred to as a host
- management computer 102 a plurality of migration source storage devices 105
- a plurality of migration destination storage devices 106 The number of host devices, management computers, and storage devices depends on the design.
- the host device 101, the management computer 102, and the storage devices 105 and 106 are connected to each other via a management network 103 so that they can communicate with each other.
- the management network 103 is an IP network.
- the management network 103 may be a network other than the IP network as long as it is a data communication network.
- the host device 101 and the storage devices 105 and 106 are connected by a data network 104.
- the host device 101 is a device that accesses the resources of the storage devices 105 and 106 and performs business.
- the data network 104 is a data communication network, and in one example, is a SAN (Storage Area Network).
- the data network 104 may be a network different from the SAN as long as it is a data communication network.
- the data network 104 and the management network 103 may be the same network.
- FIG. 2 shows a hardware configuration example of the storage apparatus 106.
- the storage apparatus 106 includes a first storage device group 207, a second storage device group 208, a third storage device group 209, and a controller 210.
- the first storage device group 207, the second storage device group 208, and the third storage device group 209 are an SLC SSD (Single Level Cell Solid State Drive) group, an MLC SSD (Multi Level Cell Solid State Drive) group, respectively.
- SAS HDD (Serial Attached SCSI Hard Disk Drive) group.
- the migration source storage apparatus 105 may have only one type of storage device.
- the controller 210 includes a processor 203, a program memory 206, a cache memory 204, a disk controller 205, a data interface 201, and a management interface 202. These are communicably connected via an internal bus 215.
- the processor 203 (controller 210) executes predetermined functions including I / O control from the host apparatus 101 and pool and volume management control of the storage apparatus 105 by executing the storage control program and other necessary programs. Realize.
- the program memory 206 stores a program for operating the processor 203 and its data.
- the cache memory 204 temporarily stores user data of the host device 101. Specifically, write data from the host device 101 is temporarily stored, and then transferred to the storage device groups 207 to 209, and read data transferred from the storage device groups 207 to 209 to the host device 101 is temporarily stored. To store.
- the disk controller 205 has a function of converting a communication protocol used for communication between the storage device groups 207 to 209 and the controller 210 into a protocol used inside the controller 210.
- the data interface 201 and the management interface 202 are connected to the data network 104 and the management network 103, respectively, and have a function of converting a protocol used for communication in each network into a protocol used in the controller 201.
- FIG. 3 schematically shows a logical configuration example of a volume provided by the migration destination storage apparatus 106 to the host apparatus 101 and an example of the relationship between the volume and the storage device groups 207 to 209.
- the migration source storage apparatus 105 may provide a pool and a virtual volume, or may provide only a normal logical volume.
- the controller 210 constructs a pool 320 composed of a plurality of unit storage areas (pages).
- the pool 320 is composed of a plurality of logical volumes (real volumes), and each logical volume is composed of a plurality of pages.
- the controller 210 can construct a plurality of pools.
- the controller 210 constructs a virtual volume 301 to which a storage area (page) in the pool 320 is allocated.
- a virtual volume 301 is provided to the host device 101.
- the pool 320 is hierarchized into a plurality of different storage hierarchies. For example, it is hierarchized into a plurality of storage hierarchies with different access performance.
- the pool 320 is composed of three storage hierarchies 321 to 323.
- the access performance of storage tier 1 (321) is the highest, and the access performance of storage tier 3 (323) is the lowest.
- logical volumes 303 to 305 are illustrated in the storage hierarchies 321 to 323, respectively.
- Each of the storage hierarchies 321 to 323 includes one or a plurality of logical volumes.
- Storage device groups 207 to 209 give storage areas of storage hierarchies 321 to 323, respectively.
- the first storage device group 207 is composed of a plurality of first type storage devices, and FIG. 3 illustrates two first type storage devices 309a and 309b.
- the second storage device group 208 includes a plurality of second type storage devices, and FIG. 3 illustrates two second type storage devices 310a and 310b.
- the third storage device group 209 includes a plurality of third type storage devices, and FIG. 3 illustrates two third type storage devices 311a and 311b.
- the access performance of the three types of storage devices in storage device groups 207 to 209 is different.
- the first type storage device has the highest performance and the third type storage device has the lowest performance.
- Access performance is represented by indices such as response time and throughput.
- a RAID Redundant Arrays of Inexpensive Disks
- the controller 210 constructs logical volumes having different access performance from the storage areas given by the storage device groups 207 to 208. As described above, the access performance of the logical volume 303 including the storage area of the storage device group 207 is the highest, and the access performance of the logical volume 305 including the storage area of the storage device group 209 is the lowest.
- each volume is composed of a plurality of pages.
- a page is a unit of a storage area in virtual volume and pool management.
- the logical volume 303 includes pages 315a and 315b.
- the logical volume 304 includes pages 316a and 316b.
- the logical volume 305 includes pages 317a and 317b.
- the volume provided to the host device 101 is a virtual volume, and its capacity is virtualized.
- the controller 210 allocates a page to the virtual volume 301 each time data is written to the virtual volume 301 from the host apparatus 101 and a data storage area is required.
- the virtual volume 301 is composed of virtual pages 302a to 302d.
- logical pages (real pages) 315a and 315b of the logical volume 303 of the storage tier 1 (321), logical pages 316a of the logical volume 304 of the storage tier 2 (322), and storage tier 3 The logical page 317b of the logical volume 305 (323) is allocated.
- the storage apparatus 105 can make the capacity of the virtual volume 301 recognized by the host apparatus 101 larger than the actual capacity (capacity of all logical pages) assigned to the virtual volume 301.
- the controller 210 allocates a new logical page to the virtual volume 301 when there is a write from the host device 101 to a page unallocated area in the virtual volume 301.
- the controller 210 releases a logical page that is allocated to the virtual volume 301 but does not store user data.
- the controller 210 when there is a write from the host device 101 to the virtual volume 301, the controller 210 newly allocates a page of the required capacity from the highest storage tier 1 (301) of the pool 320 to the virtual volume 301.
- the controller 210 may determine the storage hierarchy of the page to be written by a different method.
- FIG. 4 shows a hardware configuration example of the management computer 102 and a software configuration example of the computer system.
- the management computer 102 includes a management interface 254, a processor 251, a memory 255 as a main storage device, a secondary storage device 252, an input device 253, and a display device 256.
- the management computer 102 executes management software and operates accordingly.
- the devices of the management computer 102 are communicably connected via a bus.
- the input device 253 includes one or more devices such as a pointer or a keyboard.
- the administrator can operate the management computer 102 with the input device 253 and the display device 256, and may access the management computer 102 from a client computer connected via the network 103.
- the client computer is included in the management system together with the management computer 102.
- the administrator can input necessary information with the input device 253 and visually recognize the necessary information with the display device 256.
- the management system may be composed of one or a plurality of computers, and may include a plurality of servers each including a part or all of the functions of the management computer 102.
- the processor 251 implements a predetermined function of the management computer 102 by executing a program stored in the memory 255.
- the memory 255 stores a program executed by the processor 251 and information necessary for executing the program.
- the program includes a management program and other programs including an OS (not shown).
- Management software includes multiple programs (modules) and information used by them.
- the management software includes a GUI display control program 231, a storage information collection program 232, and a migration control program 233.
- the management software includes a GUI temporary information table 241, a virtual volume management table 242, a logical volume management table 243, a pool management table 244, and a RAID group management table 245.
- the management software is loaded from the secondary storage device 252 to the memory 255.
- the secondary storage device 252 is a storage device including a non-volatile non-transitory storage medium that stores information (including programs and data) necessary for realizing a predetermined function of the management computer 102.
- the secondary storage device 252 may be an external storage device connected via a network.
- the migration source storage apparatus 105 includes a control program 151, a virtual volume management table 152, a logical volume management table 153, a pool management table 154, and a RAID group management table 155.
- the migration destination storage apparatus 106 includes a control program 161, a virtual volume management table 162, a logical volume management table 163, a pool management table 164, and a RAID group management table 165.
- the control programs 151 and 161 control the storage apparatuses 105 and 106 to perform necessary processing.
- the control programs 151 and 161 for example, transmit / receive necessary information to / from the management computer 102, update management information according to instructions from the management computer 102, and perform volume migration.
- the management computer 102 acquires necessary information from the storage administrator and the storage devices 105 and 106, and creates and updates a table.
- the storage information collection program 232 collects necessary information from the migration source storage apparatus 105 and the migration destination storage apparatus 106 and updates the table. Also.
- the GUI display control program 231 updates the table according to information acquired from the storage administrator via the input device 253.
- the tables 242 to 245 in the management computer 102 have information obtained by integrating information of tables having the same name in the storage apparatuses 105 and 106, respectively. As will be described later, the tables 242 to 245 in the management computer 102 include storage device IDs in addition to the information of the tables having the same names in the storage devices 105 and 106.
- the program performs a predetermined process by being executed by the processor. Therefore, the description with the program as the subject in this embodiment may be an explanation with the processor as the subject.
- the processing executed by the program is processing performed by a device (for example, the storage devices 105 and 106, the management computer 102, or the host device 101) and the system on which the program operates.
- the processor operates as a functional unit (means) that realizes a predetermined function by operating according to a program. Further, the processor also operates as a functional unit (means) that realizes each of a plurality of processes executed by each program.
- An apparatus and a system including a processor are an apparatus and a system including these functional units (means).
- the information used by the system may be expressed in any data structure without depending on the data structure.
- a data structure appropriately selected from a table, list, database or queue can store the information.
- expressions such as identification information, identifier, name, ID, and number are used, but these can be replaced with each other.
- FIG. 5 shows a configuration example of the RAID group management table 245 in the management computer 102.
- the RAID group management table 245 manages the correspondence between storage devices and RAID groups in the storage apparatuses 105 and 106 and the characteristics of the RAID groups.
- the characteristics of a RAID group are terms that include the capacity and I / O performance of the RAID group.
- the I / O performance is represented by [IOPS / GB], but the unit of performance is not particularly limited.
- the storage information collection program 232 stores the information collected from the RAID group management tables 155 and 165 of the storage apparatuses 105 and 106 in the RAID group management table 245.
- Each of the RAID group management tables 155 and 165 manages only the RAID group of its own device.
- the RAID group management table 245 has a column for storing storage device IDs in order to manage information of a plurality of storage devices.
- RAID group performance indicates the I / O performance prediction value of the logical volume cut out from the RAID group.
- the RAID group performance is equivalent to the storage device performance of the storage devices that constitute the RAID group. Unlike this, it may be calculated by a function having the storage device performance as a variable.
- the storage apparatus control programs 151 and 161 or the storage information collection program 232 performs calculation using a calculation formula held in advance.
- the RAID group ID is a unique identifier in each storage device.
- a RAID group is composed of a plurality of storage devices, and the number of storage devices depends on the design.
- the “storage media type” of the RAID group matches the types of storage devices that make up the RAID group. In the present embodiment, the storage media types of the storage devices that constitute one RAID group are the same.
- FIG. 6 shows a configuration example of the logical volume management table 243 in the management computer 102.
- the logical volume management table 243 manages the correspondence between the logical volume and the belonging device, and the characteristics of the logical volume.
- the storage information collection program 232 stores information collected from the logical volume management tables 153 and 163 of the storage apparatuses 105 and 106 in the logical volume management table 243.
- the logical volume management tables 153 and 163 each manage only the logical volume of the own device.
- the logical volume management table 243 has a column for storing storage device IDs in order to manage information of a plurality of storage devices.
- the logical volume affiliation device is a term including a storage device that provides a logical volume, a host device that accesses the logical volume, and a RAID group from which the logical volume has been extracted.
- the logical volume management table 243 further indicates a pool to which a logical volume is allocated. When a value is set in the “allocation destination host” or “allocation destination pool” column, it indicates that the logical volume is in use.
- the characteristics of the logical volume are words including the capacity of the logical volume and the I / O performance (“logical volume performance”).
- “Logical volume performance” represents the predicted I / O performance of the logical volume.
- the logical volume performance is equivalent to the RAID group performance of the cut-out source RAID group. Unlike this, it may be calculated by a function having the storage device performance as a variable.
- the storage apparatus control programs 151 and 161 or the storage information collection program 232 performs calculation using a calculation formula held in advance.
- FIG. 7 shows a configuration example of the pool management table 244 in the management computer 102.
- the pool management table 244 manages the characteristics of the pool and the correspondence between the pool and the logical volume assigned to the pool.
- the storage information collection program 232 stores the information collected from the pool management tables 154 and 164 of the storage apparatuses 105 and 106 in the pool management table 244.
- the pool management tables 154 and 164 manage only their own pools.
- the pool management table 244 has a column for storing IDs of storage devices in order to manage information of a plurality of storage devices.
- Pool characteristics are terms including pool capacity and I / O performance ("pool performance").
- “Pool performance” represents a predicted performance value of the virtual volume to be extracted from the pool.
- the storage apparatus control program 151, 161 or the storage information collection program 232 calculates based on a pre-stored calculation formula, and the storage information collection program 232 stores the calculated value in the “pool performance” column.
- Pool performance ⁇ (performance of the logical volume of the constituent element ⁇ capacity of the logical volume of the constituent element ⁇ pool capacity). ⁇ indicates the sum for all logical volumes constituting the pool.
- FIG. 8 shows a configuration example of the virtual volume management table 242 in the management computer 102.
- the virtual volume management table 242 manages the correspondence between the virtual volume and the belonging device, the correspondence between the virtual volume and the pool to which the virtual volume belongs, and the characteristics of the virtual volume.
- the migration source volume is a virtual volume.
- the migration source volume may be a logical volume.
- the storage information collection program 232 stores information collected from the virtual volume management tables 152 and 162 of the storage apparatuses 105 and 106 in the virtual volume management table 242.
- Each of the virtual volume management tables 152 and 162 manages only the virtual volume of the own device.
- the virtual volume management table 242 has a column for storing storage device IDs in order to manage information of a plurality of storage devices.
- the device to which the virtual volume belongs is a term including a storage device that provides a virtual volume and a host device that accesses the virtual volume.
- the characteristics of the virtual volume are terms including the maximum capacity, actual used capacity, and performance (“virtual volume performance”) of the virtual volume.
- “Virtual volume performance” represents the predicted performance of the virtual volume.
- the virtual volume performance is equivalent to the pool performance from which the virtual volume is cut out.
- the control program 151 or 161 of the storage device or the storage information collection program 232 may calculate using a previously stored calculation formula, or may store an actual measurement value.
- the storage administrator can select the migration destination storage device 106 in the management computer 102 and set the pool configuration in the migration destination storage device 106. Further, the storage administrator can set the migration source volume and the migration destination pool of the migration source volume in the management computer 102.
- FIG. 33 shows an example of an image showing the setting result of the volume migration setting in this embodiment.
- the GUI display control program 231 generates image data of the main image.
- the migration source volumes of the three migration source storage apparatuses Str_A, Str_B, and Str_C are migrated to one migration destination storage apparatus Str_x.
- the migration source volume is a logical volume or a virtual volume.
- the storage administrator sets migration of all or some of the three migration source storage apparatuses Str_A, Str_B, Str_C. When all the volumes of one storage device are migrated, it is also called storage device migration.
- the management computer 102 both accepts input of setting data and displays setting results in the same GUI image.
- the management computer 102 may display a setting result image different from the setting input image.
- the migration setting window 35 includes a migration destination pool creation button 371, a migration source volume addition button 372, an increase / decrease display change button 373, and a migration execution button 374. Details of these will be described later.
- the migration setting window 35 includes a volume migration destination setting section 351 and a storage device allocation section 354.
- the volume migration destination setting section 351 includes a migration source volume section 352 and a migration destination pool section 353.
- the storage device allocation section 354 includes a migration destination mounted storage device section 355 and a migration destination pool section 356.
- the migration setting window 35 includes a section 357.
- Section 357 includes destination pool sections 353, 356 and pool characteristics section 380.
- a section included in one section is also referred to as a subsection.
- the volume migration destination setting section 351 shows the relationship between the migration source volume group (migration source volume) and the migration destination pool.
- One row indicates information of one migration source volume group.
- the migration source volume group is composed of one or more migration source volumes. By presenting information for each migration source volume group, not for each migration source volume, the storage administrator can more easily grasp the entire migration destination pool and migration source volume.
- the migration source volume section 352 includes the migration source storage device to which the migration source volume group belongs, the I / O performance of the migration source volume group, and the capacity for which no migration destination pool is set in the migration source volume group (migration destination unset capacity) Indicates.
- the I / O performance will be described later.
- the capacity is the total capacity of the migration source volume.
- the migration source volume group is grouped according to the storage device to which it belongs and the I / O performance. That is, migration source volumes that belong to the same storage device and the same I / O performance category belong to the same migration source volume group. As described above, by grouping the migration source volumes according to the I / O performance, it is possible to easily display the I / O performance change before and after the volume migration. The performance classification of the migration source volume will be described later.
- the migration destination unset capacity is indicated by a numerical value and a horizontal band corresponding to the numerical value in each cell.
- the broken line indicates the total capacity of the migration source volume group. For example, in the migration source volume group of the I / O performance “15K-17K” in the storage device Str_A, the migration destination unset capacity is 100 GB.
- the migration destination pool section 353 indicates the capacity migrated from each migration source volume group to each pool.
- three pools Pool_1, Pool_2, and Pool_3 are created, and each column indicates information of each pool.
- the cell of the migration source volume group in the pool column indicates the capacity to migrate from the migration source volume group to the pool.
- the cell indicates the value of the transition capacity with a numerical value and a horizontal band having a length corresponding to the numerical value.
- the capacities migrated from the migration source volume group of the I / O performance 15K-17K in the storage device Str_A to the pools Pool_1, Pool_2, and Pool_3 are 100 GB, 200 GB, and 0 GB, respectively.
- the width of the pool column has a length corresponding to the capacity of the pool.
- the relationship between the pool capacity and the width of the pool column is the same as the relationship between the migration capacity to the pool and the length of the horizontal band.
- the horizontal band of the transition capacity is shifted in the row direction and corresponds to one bar in the stacked graph. In this way, by indicating the pool capacity of each pool and the migration capacity transferred to each pool by the stacked graph, the storage administrator can easily know the relationship between them.
- the migration destination pool section 353 indicates the used capacity of each pool in the lowest row.
- the value of the used capacity matches the total capacity of the migration volume.
- the used capacity of the pool may be indicated by a horizontal band like the migration capacity.
- the horizontal band indicating the migration capacity has a pattern corresponding to the volume performance increase / decrease. Therefore, the storage administrator can easily know the performance change before and after the volume migration, and can determine the migration destination accordingly.
- the volume performance increase / decrease is divided into four categories, which are an increase of 50% or more, an increase of 20% or more but less than 50%, an increase / decrease within 20%, and a decrease of 20% or more.
- the performance increase / decrease display category is defined in advance or defined by the input of the storage administrator.
- the increase / decrease in performance before and after the migration can be calculated from the I / O performance of the migration source volume group and the I / O performance of the migration destination pool.
- the performance category of the migration source volume group is determined according to the performance increase / decrease display category.
- the storage device allocation section 354 indicates the characteristic information of each storage device group of the migration destination storage apparatus and the capacity allocated to each pool from each storage device group. One row indicates information of one storage device group.
- storage device groups are grouped on the basis of storage media type and I / O performance. That is, storage devices having the same storage media type and the same I / O performance belong to the same storage device group.
- each storage device group corresponds to each tier of the pool.
- a plurality of storage device groups may give a storage area to one hierarchy. For example, storage device groups having different storage media types and the same I / O performance may give storage areas to one layer.
- the migration destination installed storage device section 355 shows the characteristic information of each storage device group in the migration destination storage apparatus. Each row indicates information of each storage device group. In this example, information of storage media type, I / O performance, total capacity, and unallocated capacity to the pool of each storage device group is shown. Unallocated capacity is indicated by numerical value and horizontal band. The horizontal band has a length corresponding to the numerical value of the unallocated capacity.
- the migration destination pool section 356 shows the allocated capacity for each storage device group for each pool.
- three pools Pool_1, Pool_2, and Pool_3 are created, and each column indicates information of each pool.
- the cell of the storage device group in the pool column indicates the capacity allocated to the pool from the storage device group.
- the cell indicates the value of the allocated capacity by a horizontal band having a numerical value and a length corresponding to the numerical value.
- the capacities allocated from the second storage device group (SSD (MLC), 20K [IOPS / GB]) to the pools Pool_1, Pool_2, and Pool_3 are 200 GB, 300 GB, and 0 GB, respectively.
- the width of the pool column has a length corresponding to the capacity of the pool.
- the width of each pool column in the migration destination pool section 356 is the same as the width of the corresponding pool column in the migration destination pool section 353, and their positions in the row direction are the same.
- each pool column the horizontal band of the allocated capacity is shifted in the row direction and corresponds to one bar in the stacked graph. In this way, by indicating the pool capacity of each pool and the allocated capacity allocated to each pool by the stacked graph, the storage administrator can easily know the relationship between them.
- the pool characteristic section 380 shows characteristic information of each pool.
- the pool characteristics section 380 indicates the I / O performance, capacity, and unused capacity of each pool by numerical values.
- Each column shows information on each pool.
- Each pool column of the pool Pool_1, Pool_2, and Pool_3 is continuous to the corresponding pool column of the migration destination pool section 356.
- this example shows the allocated capacity for each storage device group for each pool of the migration destination storage apparatus, the capacity of the migration source volume group, and the migration capacity to each pool.
- the storage administrator can plan volume migration while considering volume performance before and after migration even when there are many migration source volumes in volume migration between different storage apparatuses.
- the cell indicating both the horizontal band and the numerical value may indicate only one of them.
- the I / O performance change before and after the volume shift may be indicated by a method different from the horizontal band pattern, or may be omitted.
- the start positions of the horizontal bands in one column may coincide with each other in the row direction.
- the management computer 102 can present the same information as in FIG. 33 with other image configurations.
- the relationship between the row and the column in the above example may be reversed.
- the migration source volume group may be configured on a basis different from the I / O performance, and may be configured on the basis of capacity, for example.
- FIG. 9 shows an example of the migration storage device selection window 21 that is displayed first when the volume migration GUI is activated.
- the GUI display control program 231 generates the image and outputs it to the display device 256.
- the display device 256 presents the image to the storage administrator.
- the storage administrator selects the migration destination storage device 106 from the pull-down list in the section 211.
- the confirmation button 212 is selected, processing of a flowchart of FIG. 11 described later is started.
- FIG. 10 shows a configuration example of the usable storage device table 247 in the management computer 102.
- the available storage device table 247 is included in the GUI temporary information table 241 in the management computer 102.
- the available storage device table 247 stores information on logical volumes that can be allocated to the pool in the selected migration destination storage apparatus 106.
- the GUI image shown in FIG. 9 when the storage administrator selects the migration destination storage apparatus 106 and presses the confirmation button 212, it is generated in the processing flow of FIG.
- FIG. 11 shows an example of a flowchart of processing for generating or updating the available storage device table 247.
- the GUI display control program 231 operates according to the flowchart.
- the GUI display control program 231 selects an unused logical volume of the storage apparatus selected as the migration destination from the logical volume management table 243 (S101).
- a logical volume in which “allocation destination host” and “allocation destination pool” are not set in the logical volume management table 243 is an unused logical volume.
- the GUI display control program 231 searches each selected logical volume in the RAID group management table 245 using the RAID group ID as a key, and acquires the “storage media type” of each logical volume (S102).
- the GUI display control program 231 stores the ID, capacity, and performance information of each logical volume acquired from the logical volume management table 243 and the storage medium type information acquired from the RAID group management table 245 in the available storage device table 247. Store (S103).
- FIG. 12 shows an image example of the migration setting window 35 presented after the migration destination storage device Str_X is selected in the migration storage device selection window 21 shown in FIG.
- the migration destination mounted storage device section 355 of the storage device allocation section 354 shows information on the media type of the migration destination storage apparatus Str_X.
- the pool configurations of the migration source volume and the migration destination storage device Str_X are not set, and the cells of other sections are blank.
- the GUI display control program 231 refers to the available storage device table 247 and groups available storage devices in the migration destination storage apparatus Str_X according to the storage media type and logical volume performance. In this example, three groups with different storage media types are formed. By grouping available storage devices, even when the migration destination storage apparatus has many logical volumes, the storage administrator can easily grasp the whole.
- the GUI display control program 231 further calculates the total capacity of each storage device group.
- the GUI display control program 231 generates the image data of the migration setting window 35 including the storage device information of the migration destination storage device Str_X obtained by calculation, and outputs it to the display device 256.
- the GUI display control program 231 receives the designation of the migration source volume and the migration destination pool by the input to the volume migration destination setting section 351. Further, an input to the storage device allocation section 354 accepts an instruction as to how much capacity is allocated from which storage device group to each pool and pool creation.
- the GUI display control program 231 displays the image data of the migration destination pool creation window 41 shown in FIG. Output to the device 256.
- the storage administrator inputs the pool ID of the pool to be created.
- the GUI display control program 231 creates a column for the pool in the migration destination pool section 357 (subsections 353, 356, 380) of the migration setting window 35.
- the storage administrator can create a plurality of pools by repeatedly pressing the migration destination pool creation button 371.
- FIG. 14 shows a setting result of creating three pools Pool_1, Pool_2, and Pool_3 as the migration destination pool. Pools Pool_1, Pool_2, and Pool_3 are defined, but the logical volume (storage area of the storage device) has not yet been assigned to pools Pool_1, Pool_2, and Pool_3.
- the GUI display control program 231 accepts assignment of a logical volume (storage device area) to a pool by dragging and dropping an icon 361 (image part). As a result, the setting can be easily performed on the same window.
- Each row in the migration destination on-board storage device section 355 includes an icon 361.
- the storage administrator drags and drops the icon 361 in the migration destination mounted storage device section 355 to the cell in the migration destination pool section 356. Thereby, the capacity can be allocated from the storage device group of the cell in which the icon 361 exists to the pool of the drop destination cell.
- the GUI display control program 231 allocates capacity from the storage device group of SSD (SLC) to the pool Pool_2.
- FIG. 15 shows an example of the allocation logical volume selection window 51 displayed in response to the drop of the icon 361.
- the GUI display control program 231 generates image data of the allocation logical volume selection window 51 and outputs it to the display device 256.
- the allocation logical volume selection window 51 shows a list 511 of unused logical volumes of the selected storage device group.
- the logical volumes in the list 511 are candidates for logical volumes to be assigned to the selected migration destination pool.
- the list 511 shows the characteristics of the logical volume.
- the storage media type, I / O performance, and capacity are shown.
- FIG. 16 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a method by which the GUI display control program 231 generates a logical volume list in the allocated logical volume selection window 51.
- the GUI display control program 231 selects a logical volume of the selected storage device group from the available storage device table 247 (S111).
- storage device groups are identified by storage media type and logical volume performance.
- the GUI display control program 231 excludes a logical volume that has already been assigned to one of the migration destination pools from the logical volume selected from the available storage device table 247.
- the GUI display control program 231 searches the migration destination pool setting temporary information table 248.
- the migration destination pool setting temporary information table 248 indicates logical volumes that have already been assigned to the pool. Details of the migration destination pool setting temporary information table 248 will be described later.
- the GUI display control program 231 excludes the logical volume from the logical volumes shown in the list 511 (S112).
- FIG. 17 shows an example of the migration destination pool setting temporary information table 248.
- the migration destination pool setting temporary information table 248 is included in the GUI temporary information table 241.
- the migration destination pool setting temporary information table 248 holds setting information for assigning a logical volume (storage device area) to a pool set on the migration setting window 35.
- the migration destination pool setting temporary information table 248 indicates logical volumes assigned to each pool in the migration destination storage apparatus 106.
- the migration destination pool setting temporary information table 248 includes logical volume characteristic information in addition to the components of the pool management table 244.
- the migration destination pool setting temporary information table 248 indicates the total capacity and I / O performance of each pool. Furthermore, the capacity, I / O performance, and storage media type of each logical volume are shown.
- the GUI display control program 231 acquires information on each logical volume from the available storage device table 247. The GUI display control program 231 calculates the I / O performance of the pool according to a preset calculation formula.
- the characteristic information of each logical volume that is, information on capacity, I / O performance, and storage media type may be omitted. Since these are included in the migration destination pool setting temporary information table 248, the display information of the migration setting window 35 can be updated at high speed.
- the GUI display control program 231 accepts selection of a logical volume by checking a check box.
- the confirmation button 512 is pressed, the GUI display control program 231 performs processing according to the flowchart of FIG.
- the GUI display control program 231 adds information on each logical volume selected in the allocated logical volume selection window 51 to the migration destination pool setting temporary information table 248 (S121).
- the GUI display control program 231 adds an entry for each selected logical volume as an entry for the specified pool.
- the GUI display control program 231 acquires logical volume characteristic information from the available storage device table 247.
- the GUI display control program 231 recalculates the pool capacity and pool performance of each pool (S122).
- the pool capacity is the total capacity of all the logical volumes assigned to the pool, and the pool performance is calculated from the I / O performance of the assigned logical volume according to a predetermined calculation formula.
- the GUI display control program 231 updates the migration source volume performance classification table 246 and the volume migration setting temporary information table 249 (S124).
- FIG. 19 shows details of step S124 in the flowchart of FIG. Before describing the flowchart of FIG. 19, the migration source volume performance classification table 246 and the performance increase / decrease display boundary value table 292 will be described. 20 shows an example of the migration source volume performance classification table 246, and FIG. 21 shows an example of the performance increase / decrease display boundary value table 292.
- the migration source volume performance classification table 246 is included in the GUI temporary information table 241.
- the migration source volume performance classification table 246 indicates classification of I / O performance that is a reference for defining the migration source volume group.
- the migration source volumes that constitute the migration source volume group are included in the same performance category.
- the migration source volume performance category table 246 defines each performance category by a performance lower limit and a performance upper limit.
- the performance increase / decrease display boundary value table 292 is included in the GUI temporary information table 241.
- the performance increase / decrease display boundary value table 292 stores boundary values for performance increase / decrease display before and after the transition in the transition setting window 35.
- four performance increase / decrease display categories are defined: increase of 50% or more, increase of 20% or more and less than 50%, increase / decrease within 20%, decrease of 20% or more.
- the GUI display control program 231 calculates the migration source volume performance classification from the boundary value of the performance increase / decrease display before and after the migration. As a result, the performance increase / decrease display classifications of the volumes migrated from the same migration source volume group to the same pool are matched.
- the GUI display control program 231 acquires all pool performance values of the created pool from the migration destination pool setting temporary information table 248 (S131).
- the GUI display control program 231 calculates the product of each acquired pool performance value and each boundary value in the performance increase / decrease display boundary value table 292 (S132).
- the GUI display control program 231 sorts the calculated values in descending order and excludes duplicate values (S133).
- the GUI display control program 231 stores the remaining values in descending order in the migration source volume performance classification table 246 (S134). As a result, the performance classification of the migration source volume is redefined according to the change in pool performance. In the new performance classification, the performance increase / decrease display classifications of the volumes migrated from the same migration source volume group to the same pool match.
- the GUI display control program 231 updates the performance category of each migration source volume in the volume migration setting temporary information table 249 according to the redefined performance category (S135).
- the volume migration setting temporary information table 249 manages the relationship between the migration source volume and the migration destination pool set in the migration setting window 35, and sets the performance category column of the migration source volume. Have.
- FIG. 22 shows an example of the increase / decrease display change window 73 generated and displayed by the GUI display control program 231 in response to pressing of the increase / decrease display change button 373 in the transition setting window 35.
- the GUI display control program 231 accepts a change in the boundary value of the performance increase / decrease display in the increase / decrease display change window 73.
- the GUI display control program 231 updates the performance increase / decrease display boundary value table 292 with the input value.
- the GUI display control program 231 executes processing according to the flowchart shown in FIG.
- FIG. 23 shows an example of the migration setting window 35 updated by the GUI display control program 231 after assigning logical volumes to the pools Pool_1, Pool_2, and Pool_3 of the migration destination storage apparatus.
- the migration destination pool section 356 displays the logical volume allocation capacity of each pool for each storage device group.
- One cell indicates the total capacity of logical volumes allocated from one storage device group to one pool.
- each column indicates information on the allocated capacity of each pool, and the allocated capacity from the storage device group is arranged in descending order of performance from top to bottom.
- Each cell indicates the allocated capacity by a numerical value and a horizontal band.
- the horizontal band is shifted in the row direction.
- each pool column indicates the allocated capacity from the storage device group by a stacked graph.
- the GUI display control program 231 determines the width of the horizontal band and the width of the pool column according to the allocated capacity. For example, the GUI display control program 231 determines the product of the proportionality coefficient and the allocated capacity as the values of the horizontal band length and the pool column width. In the migration destination pool sections 356 and 353, the column width of the same pool is the same.
- the GUI display control program 231 calculates values of pool performance, pool capacity, and pool unused capacity indicated by the pool characteristics section 380 from the allocated capacity value of each pool.
- the pool performance is calculated by a predetermined calculation formula from the performance and allocated capacity of each storage device group. Both the pool capacity and the pool unused capacity are the total capacity allocated to the pool.
- the value of the unallocated capacity of each storage device group is decreased according to the allocated capacity to the pool.
- the GUI display control program 231 calculates the unallocated capacity by subtracting the allocated total capacity from the total capacity of each storage device group, and determines the length of the horizontal band according to the value. For example, a calculation method similar to the horizontal band in the migration destination pool section 356 is used.
- FIG. 24 shows an example of the migration source volume addition window 72 that is generated and displayed by the GUI display control program 231 in response to the migration source volume addition button 372 being pressed in the migration setting window 35.
- the GUI display control program 231 accepts selection of the migration source volume in the migration source volume addition window 72.
- the storage administrator designates the migration source storage device in the migration source volume addition window 72, and further designates the migration source volume from the volumes in the migration source storage device. By pressing the confirmation button 721, the input is confirmed.
- FIG. 25 shows a flowchart of processing for generating a list of volumes displayed by the GUI display control program 231 in the migration source volume addition window 72.
- the GUI display control program 231 acquires a list of virtual volumes from the virtual volume management table 242 (S141).
- the list includes information displayed in the migration source volume addition window 72. Here, information on the storage device and characteristics of each virtual volume is included.
- the GUI display control program 231 excludes the virtual volume in the volume migration setting temporary information table 249 from the virtual volume list (S142). As will be described later, the volume migration setting temporary information table 249 manages the selected migration source volume. Thereby, a list of unselected volumes is generated.
- the GUI display control program 231 When the confirmation button 721 is pressed in the migration source volume addition window 72 in FIG. 24, the GUI display control program 231 performs the processing of the flowchart shown in FIG.
- the GUI display control program 231 stores information on the selected virtual volume in the volume migration setting temporary information table 249.
- the GUI display control program 231 determines the performance category to which each virtual volume belongs, and stores the ID of the performance category in the volume migration setting temporary information table 249.
- FIG. 27 shows a configuration example of the volume migration setting temporary information table 249.
- the volume migration setting temporary information table 249 is included in the GUI temporary information table 241.
- the volume migration setting temporary information table 249 holds information about the migration source volume selected by the GUI of this embodiment and the migration destination pool of each migration source volume.
- FIG. 27 shows the volume migration setting temporary information table 249 after the migration source volume is added by the processing in the migration source volume addition window 72.
- the volume migration setting temporary information table 249 holds the information of the migration source volume, but does not hold the information because the migration destination pool is not set, and the migration destination storage is the migration destination information. Only information on the device Str_X is held.
- the volume migration setting temporary information table 249 stores information on the belonging device and characteristics of the migration source volume. In this example, a belonging storage device and an assignment destination host are held as the belonging device. As the characteristic information, the maximum capacity, the actual used capacity, the volume performance, and the belonging performance classification are retained. The volume migration setting temporary information table 249 further holds performance increase / decrease information before and after the volume migration, in addition to the storage device and pool performance information of the migration destination pool.
- the information on the maximum capacity, actual used capacity, volume performance and allocation destination host of the virtual volume may be omitted because it is stored in other tables. Since the volume migration setting temporary information table 249 includes these items, the migration setting window 35 can be updated (generated) at high speed.
- the GUI display control program 231 updates the migration setting window 35 according to the migration source volume information in the volume migration setting temporary information table 249.
- FIG. 28 shows the migration setting window 35 after the migration source volume is added by the processing in the migration source volume addition window 72.
- the GUI display control program 231 updates the display information in the migration source volume section 352 according to the migration source volume addition.
- the GUI display control program 231 updates the migration source volume section 352 every time the confirmation button 721 is pressed in the migration source volume addition window 72.
- the GUI display control program 231 groups the migration source volume according to the belonging performance category.
- the GUI display control program 231 collects migration source volumes of the same storage device and the same performance classification into one migration source volume group.
- the GUI display control program 231 calculates the capacity of each migration source volume group by summing the capacity of the belonging migration source volume.
- the GUI display control program 231 creates and displays an entry for the created migration source volume group.
- the GUI display control program 231 indicates the migration unset capacity of the migration source volume group with numbers and graphs. Since the capacity is not allocated to the pool, the total capacity of each migration source volume group matches the migration destination unset capacity.
- the GUI display control program 231 accepts designation of the migration destination pool of the migration source volume (migration source volume group) by dragging and dropping the icon 362. As a result, the setting can be easily performed on the same window.
- Each row in the migration source volume section 352 includes an icon 362.
- the storage administrator drags and drops the icon 362 in the migration source volume section 352 to the cell in the migration destination pool section 353. As a result, the volume can be migrated from the migration source volume group of the cell in which the icon 362 exists to the drop destination cell pool.
- volume migration is specified for the pool Pool_2 from the migration source volume group of performance 15K-17K in the storage device Str_B.
- the GUI display control program 231 may calculate and display the performance increase / decrease in the migration destination pool before dropping.
- FIG. 29 shows an example of the migration source volume selection window 61 displayed in response to the drop of the icon 362.
- the GUI display control program 231 generates image data of the migration source volume selection window 61 and outputs it to the display device 256. Thereby, the storage administrator can easily set on the same screen.
- the migration source volume selection window 61 displays the volumes of the migration source volume group specified in the migration setting window 35.
- the GUI display control program 231 accepts selection of a volume to be migrated to the pool by the storage administrator. When the confirmation button 611 is pressed, the selection is confirmed.
- FIG. 30 shows a flowchart of a processing example for generating a migration source volume list in the migration source volume selection window 61.
- the GUI display control program 231 selects the virtual volume of the migration source volume group designated in the migration setting window 35 from the volume migration setting temporary information table 249 (S161).
- the GUI display control program 231 selects a virtual volume having the migration source storage device ID and performance classification ID of the designated migration source volume group.
- the GUI display control program 231 excludes virtual volumes for which the migration destination pool ID has already been set in the volume migration setting temporary information table 249 from the virtual volumes selected in step S161 (S162). The remaining virtual volumes are displayed in the migration source volume selection window 61 and are selectable virtual volumes.
- FIG. 31 shows a flowchart of a processing example performed by the GUI display control program 231 in response to the confirmation button 611 being pressed in the migration source volume selection window 61.
- the GUI display control program 231 stores the information of the migration destination pool in the entry of the virtual volume selected in the migration source volume selection window 61 in the volume migration setting temporary information table 249 (S171).
- the storage device ID and the pool ID are values specified in the migration setting window 35, and the pool performance value is acquired from the migration destination pool setting temporary information table 248.
- the GUI display control program 231 calculates the predicted performance increase / decrease for each migration source virtual volume from the performance of the volume and the performance of the migration destination pool, and stores it in each entry of the volume migration setting temporary information table 249.
- the GUI display control program 231 calculates the predicted performance increase / decrease based on the performance after the transition or the performance before the transition.
- the GUI display control program 231 calculates and displays the predicted performance increase / decrease on the memory 255 without storing the pool information in the volume migration setting temporary information table 249. .
- FIG. 32 shows the volume migration setting temporary information table 249 after the migration destination pool is set for the migration source volume.
- Each column of the migration destination pool stores information on the migration destination pool.
- FIG. 33 shows the migration setting window 35 after the migration destination pool is set.
- the presentation information in the migration setting window 35 in FIG. 33 has already been described.
- the GUI display control program 231 updates the migration setting window 35 every time the confirmation button 611 is pressed in the migration source volume selection window 61.
- the GUI display control program 231 updates information in the volume migration destination setting section 351 and the pool characteristics section 380.
- the GUI display control program 231 accepts a change in the setting of the allocated capacity to the pool after determining the migration destination of some or all of the migration source volumes on the migration setting window 35.
- the GUI display control program 231 updates the information of each section of the migration setting window 35 according to the change in the pool configuration. Thereby, the storage administrator can always grasp how the volume performance increase / decrease at the migration destination changes according to the change of the migration destination pool configuration.
- the GUI display control program 231 When the pool configuration is changed, the GUI display control program 231 performs processing according to the flowcharts of FIGS. Further, the GUI display control program 231 updates the volume migration setting temporary information table 249. The GUI display control program 231 updates the image of the volume migration destination setting section 351 according to the information in the updated volume migration setting temporary information table 249.
- the performance category ID of the migration source volume is updated in the volume migration setting temporary information table 249. Therefore, in the volume migration destination setting section 351, the number of entries of the migration source volume group, the upper and lower limit values of the performance classification, the migration destination setting capacity, the migration capacity to the migration destination pool, the performance increase / decrease display, and the like are updated.
- the GUI display control program 231 instructs the migration control program 233 to perform volume migration together with the setting information.
- each migration source volume group is composed of volumes of the same migration source storage device.
- the migration source volume group may be composed of volumes assigned to the same host.
- the GUI display control program 231 receives a designation from the storage administrator and forms a migration source volume group based on the storage device or the host. Thereby, the migration source volume group according to the user's request can be formed.
- the GUI display control program 231 can obtain information on the migration destination volume allocation destination host from the virtual volume management table 242.
- FIG. 34 shows an example of the migration setting window 35 for selecting a migration source volume group formation standard from the storage device and the host.
- the storage administrator selects a storage device or host from the pull-down menu 363.
- the GUI display control program 231 forms a migration source volume group according to the selected criterion. That is, a migration source volume group is formed with migration source volumes having the same allocation destination host and the same performance classification.
- the GUI display control program 231 selects a virtual volume of the designated migration source volume group from the volume migration setting temporary information table 249.
- the GUI display control program 231 selects a virtual volume having an allocation destination host and a performance classification ID of the designated migration source volume group.
- FIG. 35 shows an example of accepting selection of a migration source volume group specified in the migration setting window 35.
- the GUI display control program 231 displays the filter section 364.
- the GUI display control program 231 accepts the designation of the allocation destination host of the migration source volume group that is explicitly shown in the migration setting window 35.
- the GUI display control program 231 includes the migration source volumes of all the assignment destination hosts that are not specified in one migration source volume group, and displays the migration source volume group as one entry.
- the GUI display control program 231 forms a migration source volume group as described above for the designated host.
- FIG. 35 shows an example of the host filter function, but the storage apparatus may have the same filter function.
- the GUI display control program 231 does not have to have a filter function for forming the migration source volume group.
- this invention is not limited to the said embodiment, Various modifications are included.
- the above-described embodiment has been described in detail for easy understanding of the present invention, and is not necessarily limited to the one having all the configurations described.
- a part of the configuration of an example can be replaced with the configuration of another example, and the configuration of another example can be added to the configuration of an example.
- each of the above-described configurations, functions, processing units, and the like may be realized by hardware by designing a part or all of them with, for example, an integrated circuit.
- each of the above-described configurations, functions, and the like may be realized by software by interpreting and executing a program that realizes each function by the processor.
- Information such as programs, tables, and files for realizing each function can be stored in a memory, a hard disk, a recording device such as an SSD (Solid State Drive), or a recording medium such as an IC card or an SD card.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (12)
- 移行元ボリュームを含む移行元ストレージ装置と、前記移行元ボリュームの移行先ストレージ装置と、を管理するストレージ管理システムであって、
プロセッサとメモリ装置とを含み、
前記メモリ装置は、
前記移行元ボリュームのそれぞれの所属装置及び特性についての情報を含む、ボリューム管理情報と、
前記移行先ストレージ装置における記憶デバイスグループそれぞれから移行先プールそれぞれに割り当てられる容量についての情報を含む、移行先プール設定管理情報と、
前記移行元ボリュームと前記移行先プールとの関係についての情報を含む、ボリューム移行設定管理情報と、を保持し、
前記プロセッサは、
前記ボリューム管理情報に基づき、前記移行元ボリュームが所属する移行元ボリュームグループを決定し、
前記移行先プール設定管理情報に基づき、前記移行先プールに割り当てられる前記記憶デバイスグループそれぞれからの割当容量を決定し、
前記ボリューム移行設定管理情報に基づき、前記移行元ボリュームグループそれぞれから前記移行先プールそれぞれに移行される移行容量を決定し、
決定された前記割当容量及び前記移行容量についての情報を示す画像データを生成し、
前記画像データを表示デバイスに出力する、ストレージ管理システム。 - 請求項1に記載のストレージ管理システムであって、
前記プロセッサは、
前記移行元ボリュームグループの移行未設定容量及び前記記憶デバイスグループの割当未設定容量についての情報を前記画像データに含め、
前記画像データの画像に対するユーザ入力による、前記移行元ボリュームから前記移行先プールへの容量の移行及び前記記憶デバイスグループから前記移行先プールへの容量の割り当ての設定を受け付ける、ストレージ管理システム。 - 請求項1に記載のストレージ管理システムであって、
前記画像データが示す画像は、前記移行先プールのそれぞれの情報を示すセクションを含み、
前記セクションのそれぞれは、複数セルからなるカラム又はローであり、
前記セクションのそれぞれは、第1サブセクションと、第2サブセクションと、を含み、
前記第1サブセクションの各セルは、前記移行元ボリュームグループそれぞれからの移行容量を示し、
前記第2サブセクションの各セルは、前記記憶デバイスグループのそれぞれからの割り当て容量を示す、ストレージ管理システム。 - 請求項3に記載のストレージ管理システムであって、
前記セクションは、それぞれ複数セルからなるカラムであり、ロー方向に一列に配列され、
前記カラムは、それぞれ対応する移行先プールの容量に応じた幅を有し、
前記セクションの各セルにおいて、対応する容量に応じた長さを有する横帯が当該対応する容量を示し、
前記第1サブセクションにおけるセルの横帯は、ロー方向において連続するようにずらして配置され、
前記第2サブセクションにおけるセルの横帯は、ロー方向において連続するようにずらして配置されている、ストレージ管理システム。 - 請求項1に記載のストレージ管理システムであって、
前記プロセッサは、ユーザ設定に応じて、前記移行元ボリュームグループのそれぞれが同一ストレージ装置又は同一ホスト装置に所属する移行元ボリュームで構成されるように、前記ボリューム管理情報に基づいて前記移行元ボリュームのそれぞれが所属する移行元ボリュームグループを決定する、ストレージ管理システム。 - 請求項1に記載のストレージ管理システムであって、
前記ボリューム管理情報は、前記移行元ボリュームそれぞれの性能についての情報を含み、
前記メモリ装置は、移行元ボリュームの性能区分を定義する性能区分情報を保持し、
前記プロセッサは、前記移行元ボリュームグループのそれぞれが同一性能区分に属する移行元ボリュームで構成されるように、前記性能区分情報及び前記ボリューム管理情報に基づき、前記移行元ボリュームがそれぞれ所属する移行元ボリュームグループを決定する、ストレージ管理システム。 - 請求項6に記載のストレージ管理システムであって、
前記移行先プール設定管理情報は、前記移行先プールそれぞれの性能についての情報を含み、
前記プロセッサは、
前記ボリューム管理情報及び前記移行先プール設定管理情報に基づき、前記移行元ボリュームそれぞれの移行前後の性能の増減について判定し、
前記判定の結果を示す情報を前記画像データに含める、ストレージ管理システム。 - 請求項7に記載のストレージ管理システムであって、
前記プロセッサは、前記記憶デバイスグループから前記移行先プールへ割り当てられる容量が変更されると、前記移行先プール設定管理情報において前記移行先プールそれぞれの性能を前記変更に応じて更新し、
前記ボリューム管理情報及び前記移行先プール設定管理情報に基づき、前記移行元ボリュームの移行前後の性能の増減について再判定し、
前記再判定の結果を含むように前記画像データを更新して前記表示デバイスに出力する、ストレージ管理システム。 - 請求項1に記載のストレージ管理システムであって、
前記画像データが示す画像は、前記記憶デバイスグループのそれぞれに対応するセルと、前記移行元ボリュームグループのそれぞれに対応するセルと、を含み、
前記プロセッサは、
前記記憶デバイスグループのそれぞれに対応するセル内の画像部品を、前記移行先プールに対応するセルにドラッグアンドドロップすることによる、容量を割り当てる記憶デバイスグループ及び移行先プールの指定を受け付け、
前記移行元ボリュームグループのそれぞれに対応するセル内の画像部品を、前記移行先プールに対応するセルにドラッグアンドドロップすることによる、移行する移行元ボリュームの移行元ボリュームグループ及び移行先プールの指定を受け付ける、ストレージ管理システム。 - 請求項9に記載のストレージ管理システムであって、
前記プロセッサは、前記ドロップに応答して、前記移行元ボリュームグループにおける未割当ボリュームのリストを示す画像データを生成して前記表示デバイスに出力する、ストレージ管理システム。 - 請求項1に記載のストレージ管理システムであって、
前記ボリューム管理情報は、前記移行元ボリュームの所属装置についての情報を含み、
前記プロセッサは、
ユーザによる前記移行元ボリュームの所属装置の選択を受け付け、
前記選択された所属装置と異なる複数所属装置の移行元ボリュームを一つの移行元ボリュームグループに含める、ストレージ管理システム。 - 移行元ボリュームを含む移行元ストレージ装置と、前記移行元ボリュームの移行先ストレージ装置と、を管理するストレージ管理システムによる、ストレージ管理方法であって、
前記ストレージ管理システムは、
前記移行元ボリュームのそれぞれの所属装置及び特性についての情報を含む、ボリューム管理情報と、
前記移行先ストレージ装置における記憶デバイスグループそれぞれから移行先プールそれぞれに割り当てられる容量についての情報を含む、移行先プール設定管理情報と、
前記移行元ボリュームと前記移行先プールとの関係についての情報を含む、ボリューム移行設定管理情報と、を保持し、
前記ストレージ管理方法は、
前記ボリューム管理情報に基づき、前記移行元ボリュームが所属する移行元ボリュームグループを決定し、
前記移行先プール設定管理情報に基づき、前記移行先プールに割り当てられる前記記憶デバイスグループそれぞれからの割当容量を決定し、
前記ボリューム移行設定管理情報に基づき、前記移行元ボリュームグループそれぞれから前記移行先プールそれぞれに移行される移行容量を決定し、
決定された前記割当容量及び前記移行容量についての情報を示す画像データを生成し、
前記画像データを表示デバイスに出力する、ことを含むストレージ管理方法。
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