WO2015087366A1 - 可動部付電子部品 - Google Patents
可動部付電子部品 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015087366A1 WO2015087366A1 PCT/JP2013/007275 JP2013007275W WO2015087366A1 WO 2015087366 A1 WO2015087366 A1 WO 2015087366A1 JP 2013007275 W JP2013007275 W JP 2013007275W WO 2015087366 A1 WO2015087366 A1 WO 2015087366A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- movable part
- light source
- window
- space
- movable
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 16
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 4
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H19/00—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
- H01H19/02—Details
- H01H19/025—Light-emitting indicators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/10—Input arrangements, i.e. from user to vehicle, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H19/00—Switches operated by an operating part which is rotatable about a longitudinal axis thereof and which is acted upon directly by a solid body external to the switch, e.g. by a hand
- H01H19/02—Details
- H01H19/04—Cases; Covers
- H01H19/06—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/02—Bases, casings, or covers
- H01H9/04—Dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof, or flameproof casings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
- B60K2360/126—Rotatable input devices for instruments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
- B60K2360/60—Structural details of dashboards or instruments
- B60K2360/68—Features of instruments
- B60K2360/691—Housings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
- B60K2360/60—Structural details of dashboards or instruments
- B60K2360/68—Features of instruments
- B60K2360/692—Sealings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an electronic component with a movable part, which is arranged such that a movable part formed with a lighted window part protrudes from an opening of a housing, and the movable part is movable by an operator's operation.
- an opening is formed in a housing that accommodates the movable part so that the movable part can be rotated by a finger, and the movable part is disposed so as to protrude from the opening.
- Patent Document 1 discloses an electronic component that prevents a liquid from entering by providing a ring-shaped convex portion on the movable portion side, a ring-shaped concave portion on the housing side, and inserting the convex portion into the concave portion.
- a drip-proof structure is disclosed.
- Patent Document 1 In addition to the electronic component disclosed in Patent Document 1, there is also an electronic component in which a part of the movable part is lit.
- Patent Documents 2 and 3 disclose a drip-proof structure for a rotary electronic component in which a punched character formed on the surface of a rotating movable part shines.
- a rubber-like drip-proof plate is disposed in the gap between the opening of the housing and the movable part, and the gap is sealed to prevent liquid from entering the inside. To prevent.
- the electric function part of the electric operation component is obtained by unitizing the electric operation component separately from the mechanical operation component to which the movable part is attached. Prevents liquids from entering.
- a light guide part made of a light-transmitting synthetic resin and having a tip part extending to the lower part of the movable part.
- the light emitted from the light emitting element is guided to the tip by the light guide.
- the extracted character formed on the surface of the movable part is illuminated by the light emitted from the tip portion.
- Patent Document 2 a rubber-type drip-proof plate used for preventing liquid intrusion and a light guide plate used for illuminating extracted characters are provided separately, so that the rotary type The internal space of the electronic component is narrowed, making it difficult to place other components.
- Patent Document 3 a waterproof case used to support the movable part and a light guide plate used to illuminate the extracted characters are provided separately, so that the rotary type The internal space of the electronic component is narrowed, making it difficult to place other components.
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object thereof is to realize a movable part-equipped electronic component that can be effectively waterproofed while preventing an internal space from becoming as small as possible. To do.
- the electronic component with a movable part of the present invention includes a light source, a movable part formed with a window part that transmits light from the light source, a circuit board that outputs a signal according to the movement of the movable part, and a surface of the movable part.
- the housing is combined with the movable part, whereby the internal space of the housing is divided into the first space and the second space.
- a separation wall that separates into a space the separation wall movably supports the movable portion, the movable portion is combined with the separation wall from the first space side, and the light source and the circuit board are In the second space, a part of the separation wall is formed by a transmissive member that transmits light from the light source, and the light source illuminates the window through the transmissive member.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded view showing an example of the configuration of an electronic component with a movable part according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- Sectional drawing which shows the 1st example of a structure of the electronic component with a movable part shown in FIG. 1
- FIG. Sectional drawing which shows the 2nd example of a structure of the electronic component with a movable part.
- Sectional drawing which shows the 3rd example of a structure of the electronic component with a movable part.
- FIG. 1 The figure which shows the brightness
- FIG. The figure which shows the brightness
- Sectional drawing which shows an example of a structure of the electronic component with a movable part which concerns on Embodiment 2 of this invention.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an example of the configuration of an electronic component 10 with a movable part according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an exploded view showing an example of the configuration of the electronic component 10 with a movable part according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
- the electronic component 10 with a movable part is an electronic component provided with the dial for adjusting the temperature of the heat seat of a car.
- the electronic component 10 with a movable part is not limited to this, and may be another electronic component having a movable part.
- the electronic component with a movable part 10 includes a movable part 11, a bezel 12, a first housing member 13, a second housing member 14, a third housing member 15, and a circuit board 16. , Slider 17, click spring 18, and waterproof rubber 19.
- the movable portion 11 is a dial in which a first window portion 11a that transmits light from a light source 16a described later is formed.
- the movable portion 11 is formed with a cylindrical rotating shaft 11b.
- the rotating shaft 11 b is rotatably fitted in the opening 13 b of the first housing member 13.
- a slider 17 is attached to the rotating shaft 11b.
- the slider 17 is a member constituting a part of the variable resistor.
- a resistor (not shown) is formed on a circuit board 16 described later, and a variable resistor is configured by the slider 17 and the resistor.
- the slider 17 slides on the resistor according to the rotation of the movable part 11 and changes the output voltage from the variable resistor. Then, the temperature of the heat seater is controlled according to this output voltage.
- the movable portion 11 is made of, for example, transparent ABS (Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene) resin. And the part other than the 1st window part 11a is painted black among the outer surfaces of the movable part 11 which protrudes from the opening part 12c of the bezel 12 so that the light from the light source 16a permeate
- transparent ABS Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene
- the bezel 12 is a housing member that forms a part of a housing that houses the light sources 16a to 16c, the movable portion 11, the circuit board 16, and the like.
- the bezel 12 is formed with a second window 12a that transmits light from the light source 16b, a third window 12b that transmits light from the light source 16c described later, and an opening 12c.
- the bezel 12 is made of, for example, a transparent ABS resin. And the 2nd window part 12a and the 3rd window part 12b so that the light from the light source 16b and the light source 16c may each permeate
- the surface part outside the bezel 12 other than is painted black.
- the movable part 11 is arrange
- the light source 16a, the light source 16b, and the light source 16c are assigned to the first window portion 11a, the second window portion 12a, and the third window portion 12b, respectively.
- the second window portion 12a and the third window portion 12b can be lit brightly.
- the first housing member 13 is also a housing member that forms a part of the housing.
- the first housing member 13 includes a wall surface portion 13a, an opening portion 13b, a bearing wall 13c, and a terminal 13d.
- the wall surface portion 13a is combined with the movable portion 11 and a later-described support wall 12d provided on the bezel 12, so that the internal space of the casing of the electronic component with movable portion 10 can be divided into the first space and the second space. Separate into space.
- the wall surface portion 13a and the support wall 12d are combined with the movable portion 11 to constitute a separation wall that separates the internal space of the housing into the first space and the second space.
- the casing is configured by combining the bezel 12, the first casing member 13, the second casing member 14, and the third casing member 15.
- the first space refers to the space on the side where the main body portion of the movable portion 11 exists
- the second space refers to the space on the side where the light sources 16a to 16c and the circuit board 16 are disposed. To do.
- the bearing wall 13c is a cylindrical wall surface portion and is formed so as to protrude from the main body portion of the wall surface portion 13a to the first space side.
- the bearing wall 13c is in surface contact with the rotation shaft 11b and rotatably supports the rotation shaft 11b from the outside.
- the terminal 13d is joined to an electrode 16d provided on the circuit board 16. A signal corresponding to the rotation angle of the movable portion 11 is output from the terminal 13d.
- the second housing member 14 and the third housing member 15 are housing members that form part of the housing.
- An opening 15 a is formed in the third housing member 15.
- a rotational shaft (not shown; a rotational shaft provided on the side opposite to the side where the rotational shaft 11b is provided) of the movable portion 11 is rotatably inserted into the opening 15a.
- the circuit board 16 supplies power to the light sources 16a to 16c provided on the circuit board 16, and outputs a signal corresponding to the movement of the movable portion 11 from the electrode 16d. Specifically, the circuit board 16 outputs the voltage signal of the variable resistor according to the movement of the movable part 11 from the electrode 16d to the outside via the terminal 13d.
- the light sources 16a to 16c are, for example, LED (Light-Emitting-Diode) light sources.
- the slider 17 is a member that constitutes a part of the variable resistor, and slides on the resistor according to the rotation of the movable portion 11 to change the output voltage from the variable resistor.
- the click spring 18 is a spring that is attached to the movable part 11 and rotates together with the movable part 11.
- the click spring 18 has at least one protrusion (two in the example of FIG. 2).
- a protrusion is also formed in the opening 15 a of the third housing member 15.
- the protrusion of the click spring 18 passes over the protrusion formed in the opening 15a, so that the operator of the movable part 11 can feel a click.
- the projection of the opening 15a is formed so as to generate a click feeling at a rotation angle corresponding to switch-off, the operator can easily confirm whether or not the switch-off operation has been performed.
- the waterproof rubber 19 is a sealing material disposed between the bezel 12 and the first housing member 13. When the bezel 12 is combined with the first housing member 13, the waterproof rubber 19 is pressed against the first housing member 13. Thereby, it is possible to prevent liquid from entering from between the bezel 12 and the first housing member 13.
- a part of the separation wall described above is formed by a transmissive member that transmits light from the light source 16a. And the light source 16a illuminates the 1st window part 11a in 1st space via a transparent member, This point is demonstrated in detail below.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a first example of the configuration of the electronic component 10 with a movable part shown in FIGS.
- the cross section shown in FIG. 3 is a cross sectional view when the electronic component 10 with a movable part shown in FIG. 1 is cut along an xy plane passing through the center of the first window portion 11a.
- the light source 16b and the second window portion 12a that prevents the light from traveling, so that the light emitted from the light source 16b illuminates the second window portion 12a. Thereby, the 2nd window part 12a lights.
- the third window portion 12b shown in FIG. 2 is illuminated with light emitted from the light source 16c. Thereby, the 3rd window part 12b lights.
- a support wall 12d that supports the bezel 12 and a wall surface portion 11c that has an arcuate outer periphery.
- the support wall 12 d is a part of the bezel 12
- the wall surface part 11 c is a part of the movable part 11.
- the support wall 12d transmits light emitted from the light source 16a.
- the movable part 11 is also formed of transparent ABS resin, the wall surface part 11c transmits the light emitted from the light source 16a. Therefore, the light emitted from the light source 16a can illuminate the first window portion 11a.
- the second space where the circuit board 16 exists is separated from the first space where the main body portion of the movable portion 11 exists by the support wall 12d, the movable portion 11, and the wall surface portion 13a. Even if the liquid enters the space, it can be prevented from entering the second space.
- the movable part-equipped electronic component 10 has the separation wall that separates the internal space of the housing into the first space and the second space.
- This separation wall is formed by combining the wall surface portion 13 a and the support wall 12 d with the movable portion 11.
- the support wall 12d is formed of a transmissive member that transmits light emitted from the light source 16a, and the first window portion 11a is illuminated by the light transmitted through the support wall 12d.
- the support wall 12d prevents the liquid from entering the second space where the circuit board 16 is located from the first space where the movable portion 11 is located, and the first wall provided in the movable portion 11. This also turns on the window 11a.
- the wall surface 13a has a cylindrical bearing wall 13c that rotatably supports the rotating shaft 11b of the movable portion 11 from the outside, from the main body portion of the wall surface portion 13a to the first space side where the movable portion 11 is located. It is formed to protrude.
- the bearing wall 13c protrudes toward the first space, the moving distance required for the fluid to enter the second space becomes long. Therefore, the circuit between the bearing wall 13c and the rotary shaft 11b can be It is possible to more reliably prevent the liquid from entering the second space where the substrate 16 exists.
- the support wall 12d of the bezel 12 may be disposed on the side surface of the bearing wall 13c protruding from the wall surface portion 13a. Therefore, the arrangement position of the support wall 12d can be determined flexibly.
- the second space can be made wider, and the degree of freedom of design such as arrangement of the light source 16a can be further increased. it can.
- the first window portion 11a is provided outside the wall surface portion 11c of the movable portion 11, and the lens 11d is formed inside the wall surface portion 11c.
- the lens 11d collects the light transmitted through the support wall 12d in the first window portion 11a. Thereby, the 1st window part 11a can be lighted more brightly.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a second example of the configuration of the electronic component 10 with a movable part.
- the cross section shown in FIG. 4 is also a cross sectional view in the case where the electronic component with movable part 10 shown in FIG. 1 is cut along an xy plane passing through the center of the first window portion 11a.
- the bearing wall 13c protrudes toward the first space, so that liquid enters the second space where the circuit board 16 exists from the gap between the bearing wall 13c and the rotating shaft 11b. It can be surely prevented.
- the support wall 12d of the bezel 12 may be disposed on the side surface of the bearing wall 13c protruding from the wall surface portion 13a. Therefore, the arrangement position of the support wall 12d can be determined flexibly.
- a first window portion 11a is provided outside the wall surface portion 11c of the movable portion 11, and a slope 11e is formed inside the wall surface portion 11c.
- the inclined surface 11e can also collect the light transmitted through the support wall 12d in the first window portion 11a. Thereby, the 1st window part 11a can be lighted brightly.
- FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing a third example of the configuration of the electronic component 10 with a movable part.
- the cross section shown in FIG. 5 is also a cross sectional view when the electronic component 10 with a movable part shown in FIG. 1 is cut along an xy plane passing through the center of the first window portion 11a.
- the bearing wall 13c protrudes toward the first space, so that liquid can enter the second space where the circuit board 16 exists from the gap between the bearing wall 13c and the rotating shaft 11b. It can be surely prevented.
- the support wall 12d of the bezel 12 may be disposed on the side surface of the bearing wall 13c protruding from the wall surface portion 13a. Therefore, the arrangement position of the support wall 12d can be determined flexibly.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the luminance of the first window portion 11a in the electronic component 10 with the movable portion shown in FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the luminance of the first window portion 11a in the electronic component 10 with the movable portion shown in FIG.
- FIG. 8 is a figure which shows the brightness
- FIGS. 6 to 8 show luminance values (values around 0 mm on the horizontal axis) when the first window portion 11a is located at the center of the opening portion 12c of the bezel 12, and the movable portion 11 is at the center of the opening portion 12c. From the center of the opening 12c and the brightness value when the movable part 11 is rotated backward by a predetermined angle (value on the horizontal axis). The value is around -7 mm).
- the luminance in the first window portion 11a of the movable part-equipped electronic component 10 shown in FIG. 4 is the first window portion 11a of the movable part-equipped electronic component 10 shown in FIG. Is about three times the luminance at.
- the luminance in the first window portion 11a of the electronic component with movable part 10 shown in FIG. 3 is the first window of the electronic component with movable part 10 shown in FIG. This is approximately 6 times the luminance in the portion 11a.
- the luminance when the first window portion 11a is lit is the highest in the electronic component 10 with the movable portion shown in FIG. 3 in which the lens 11d is formed inside the wall surface portion 11c. It can be seen that the movable part-equipped electronic component 10 shown in FIG. 4 in which the slope 11e is formed on the inner side is the next largest.
- an appropriate one of the configurations shown in FIGS. 3 to 5 is selected according to the luminance required when the first window portion 11a is turned on, and the electronic component 10 with a movable portion is selected. Can be manufactured.
- the light source 16a illuminates the first window portion 11a and the light source 16b illuminates the second window portion 12a.
- the light source 16a includes the first window portion 11a and the second window portion. It is good also as reducing the number of light sources as illuminating both the parts 12a.
- the electronic component with movable part 10 Similar to the electronic component with movable part 10 described in the first embodiment, the electronic component with movable part 10 according to the present embodiment also includes the movable part 11, the bezel 12, the first housing member 13, and the first housing member as shown in FIG. 1. Two housing members 14, a third housing member 15, a circuit board 16, a slider 17, a click spring 18, and a waterproof rubber 19 are provided.
- FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the configuration of the movable part-equipped electronic component 10 according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
- the cross section shown in FIG. 9 is a cross sectional view of the electronic component with movable part 10 shown in FIG. 1 cut along an xy plane passing through the center of the first window portion 11a.
- FIG. 9 the same members as those described in FIG. 3 are denoted by the same reference numerals, and detailed description thereof is omitted.
- the difference between the electronic component 10 with a movable part shown in FIG. 9 and the electronic component 10 with a movable part shown in FIG. 3 is that the electronic component with a movable part 10 shown in FIG. It is a point which illuminates both the 1st window part 11a and the 2nd window part 12a.
- the movable part 11 is formed of a transparent member (for example, a transparent ABS resin) that transmits light from the light source 16a. And the part other than the 1st window part 11a is painted black among the outer surfaces of the movable part 11 which protrudes from the opening part 12c of the bezel 12 so that the light from the light source 16a permeate
- a transparent member for example, a transparent ABS resin
- the bezel 12 is also formed of a transmissive member (for example, a transparent ABS resin) that transmits light from the light sources 16a and 16c. And the 2nd window part 12a and the 3rd window part 12b so that the light from the light source 16a and the light source 16c may each permeate
- the surface part outside the bezel 12 other than is painted black.
- a support wall 12d that supports the bezel 12 and a wall surface portion 11c that has an arcuate outer periphery.
- the support wall 12 d is a part of the bezel 12
- the wall surface part 11 c is a part of the movable part 11.
- the bezel 12 is formed of a transmissive member such as ABS resin that transmits light from the light source 16a
- the support wall 12d transmits light emitted from the light source 16a.
- the movable part 11 is also formed of a transmissive member such as ABS resin that transmits light from the light source 16a
- the wall surface part 11c transmits light emitted from the light source 16a.
- the light emitted from the light source 16a illuminates the first window portion 11a.
- both the 2nd window part 12a and the 1st window part 11a can be lighted, reducing the number of light sources.
- the second space where the circuit board 16 exists is separated from the first space where the main body portion of the movable portion 11 exists by the support wall 12d, the movable portion 11, and the wall surface portion 13a. Even if the liquid enters the space, it can be prevented from entering the second space.
- the liquid can be prevented from entering from the gap between the bezel 12 and the movable part 11, and the movable part 11 can be reduced while reducing the number of the light sources 16a.
- Each of the first window portion 11a provided on the second window portion 12a and the second window portion 12a provided on the bezel 12 can be turned on.
- the support wall 12d of the movable part-equipped electronic component 10 also allows liquid to enter from the first space where the movable part 11 is located into the second space where the circuit board 16 is located. In addition to preventing this, the first window portion 11a provided in the movable portion 11 is turned on.
- the wall surface portion 13a has a cylindrical bearing wall 13c that rotatably supports the rotation shaft 11b of the movable portion 11 from the outside, from the main body portion of the wall surface portion 13a to the first space side where the movable portion 11 is located. It is formed to protrude.
- the bearing wall 13c protrudes toward the first space, the moving distance required for the fluid to enter the second space becomes long. Therefore, the circuit between the bearing wall 13c and the rotary shaft 11b can be It is possible to more reliably prevent the liquid from entering the second space where the substrate 16 exists.
- the support wall 12d of the bezel 12 may be disposed on the side surface of the bearing wall 13c protruding from the wall surface portion 13a. Therefore, the arrangement position of the support wall 12d can be determined flexibly.
- the second space can be made wider, and the degree of freedom of design such as arrangement of the light source 16a can be further increased. it can.
- the first window portion 11a is provided outside the wall surface portion 11c of the movable portion 11, and the lens 11d is formed inside the wall surface portion 11c.
- the lens 11d collects the light transmitted through the support wall 12d in the first window portion 11a. Thereby, the 1st window part 11a can be lighted more brightly.
- the inclined surface 11e may be formed inside the wall surface portion 11c as shown in FIG. 4, or as shown in FIG.
- the vertical surface 11f may be formed.
- the movable portion 11 is a rotating dial.
- the movable portion 11 is not limited to this.
- the movable part 11 may be a seesaw switch or a push button switch.
- the movable part 11 is such a switch, it is not necessary to provide a transparent member for guiding light to the first window part 11a independently of the separation wall, so that the internal space of the electronic part 10 with the movable part can be as much as possible.
- the waterproofing can be effectively performed while not becoming narrow.
- the electronic component with a movable part according to the present invention is suitable for use in an electronic component with a movable part that is required to be effectively waterproofed while making the internal space as small as possible.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Rotary Switch, Piano Key Switch, And Lever Switch (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
Abstract
Description
図1は、本発明の実施形態1に係る可動部付電子部品10の構成の一例を示す斜視図である。また、図2は、本発明の実施形態1に係る可動部付電子部品10の構成の一例を示す分解組み立て図である。
上記実施形態1では、第1の窓部11aを光源16aが照明し、第2の窓部12aを光源16bが照明することとしていたが、光源16aが第1の窓部11aと第2の窓部12aの両方を照明することとして、光源の数を減らすこととしてもよい。
11 可動部
11a 第1の窓部
11b 回転軸
11c 壁面部
11d レンズ
11e 斜面
11f 垂直面
12 ベゼル
12a 第2の窓部
12b 第3の窓部
12c 開口部
12d 支持壁
13 第1筐体部材
13a 壁面部
13b 開口部
13c 軸受壁
13d ターミナル
14 第2筐体部材
15 第3筐体部材
15a 開口部
16 回路基板
16a~16c 光源
16d 電極
17 スライダー
18 クリックバネ
19 防水ゴム
Claims (8)
- 光源と、
前記光源からの光を透過させる窓部が形成された可動部と、
前記可動部の動きに応じた信号を出力する回路基板と、
前記可動部の表面が突き出る開口部が形成され、前記光源、前記可動部、前記回路基板を収容する筐体と、を備え、
前記筐体は、前記可動部と組み合わされることにより、前記筐体の内部空間を第1の空間と第2の空間とに分離する分離壁を有し、該分離壁は、前記可動部を可動可能に支持するものであり、
前記可動部は、前記第1の空間側から前記分離壁と組み合わされ、前記光源、および、前記回路基板は、前記第2の空間に配置され、
前記分離壁の一部は前記光源からの光を透過させる透過性部材により形成され、前記光源は、前記透過性部材を介して前記窓部を照明する、
可動部付電子部品。 - 前記可動部は、外周が円弧状の壁面部を有する回転部材である請求項1に記載の可動部付電子部品。
- 前記壁面部の外側に前記窓部が設けられ、前記壁面部の内側にレンズが形成された請求項2に記載の可動部付電子部品。
- 前記壁面部の外側に前記窓部が設けられ、前記壁面部の内側に斜面が形成された請求項2に記載の可動部付電子部品。
- 前記可動部には円筒状の回転軸が形成され、前記分離壁には前記回転軸を回転可能に外側から支持する円筒状の軸受壁が、前記分離壁の本体部分から前記第1の空間側に突き出るように形成され、前記分離壁の本体部分から突き出た前記軸受壁の側面は、前記透過性部材により形成された前記分離壁を支持する請求項2に記載の可動部付電子部品。
- 前記第2の空間に前記光源とは別の光源が設けられ、前記筐体には、前記別の光源からの光を透過させる窓部が形成されている請求項1に記載の可動部付電子部品。
- 前記筐体には、前記光源からの光を透過させる窓部が形成され、前記光源は、前記第2の空間において前記筐体に形成された窓部を照明するとともに、前記透過性部材を介し、前記第1の空間において前記可動部に形成された窓部を照明する請求項1に記載の可動部付電子部品。
- 前記筐体は、少なくとも2つの部材を組み合わせて構成され、該2つの部材の間にシール材を有する請求項1に記載の可動部付電子部品。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US15/039,698 US20160358727A1 (en) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | Electronic component with moveable part |
PCT/JP2013/007275 WO2015087366A1 (ja) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | 可動部付電子部品 |
CN201380081424.9A CN105793944A (zh) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | 带可动部的电子零件 |
JP2015552203A JP6126704B2 (ja) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | 可動部付電子部品 |
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PCT/JP2013/007275 WO2015087366A1 (ja) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | 可動部付電子部品 |
Publications (1)
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WO2015087366A1 true WO2015087366A1 (ja) | 2015-06-18 |
Family
ID=53370715
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/JP2013/007275 WO2015087366A1 (ja) | 2013-12-11 | 2013-12-11 | 可動部付電子部品 |
Country Status (4)
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---|---|
US (1) | US20160358727A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6126704B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105793944A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2015087366A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018021155A1 (ja) * | 2016-07-28 | 2018-02-01 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | 電子部品の防滴構造 |
JP2018026328A (ja) * | 2016-07-28 | 2018-02-15 | 帝国通信工業株式会社 | 電子部品の防滴構造 |
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JP2010009937A (ja) * | 2008-06-26 | 2010-01-14 | Teikoku Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd | 回転式電子部品 |
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JP2004227855A (ja) * | 2003-01-21 | 2004-08-12 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 回転操作型電気部品の照光機構 |
JP2005197154A (ja) * | 2004-01-09 | 2005-07-21 | Nihon Kaiheiki Industry Co Ltd | 照光スイッチ |
KR101043499B1 (ko) * | 2009-07-09 | 2011-06-28 | 대성전기공업 주식회사 | 로터리 스위치 유니트 |
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- 2013-12-11 WO PCT/JP2013/007275 patent/WO2015087366A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2013-12-11 CN CN201380081424.9A patent/CN105793944A/zh active Pending
- 2013-12-11 JP JP2015552203A patent/JP6126704B2/ja active Active
- 2013-12-11 US US15/039,698 patent/US20160358727A1/en not_active Abandoned
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JPH10283882A (ja) * | 1997-04-09 | 1998-10-23 | Japan Aviation Electron Ind Ltd | 照光式ロータリースイッチ |
JP2010009937A (ja) * | 2008-06-26 | 2010-01-14 | Teikoku Tsushin Kogyo Co Ltd | 回転式電子部品 |
JP2012069247A (ja) * | 2010-09-21 | 2012-04-05 | Stanley Electric Co Ltd | 回転スイッチ |
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WO2018021155A1 (ja) * | 2016-07-28 | 2018-02-01 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | 電子部品の防滴構造 |
JP2018026328A (ja) * | 2016-07-28 | 2018-02-15 | 帝国通信工業株式会社 | 電子部品の防滴構造 |
EP3493232A4 (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2020-01-22 | Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai Rika Denki Seisakusho | DRIP-PROTECTED STRUCTURE OF AN ELECTRONIC COMPONENT |
US10679804B2 (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2020-06-09 | Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai Rika Denki Seisakusho | Sealing structure for a rotary electronic component |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP6126704B2 (ja) | 2017-05-10 |
CN105793944A (zh) | 2016-07-20 |
JPWO2015087366A1 (ja) | 2017-03-16 |
US20160358727A1 (en) | 2016-12-08 |
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