WO2015046389A1 - Composition for external application to skin containing novel benzylidene azolidine derivative or salt thereof - Google Patents

Composition for external application to skin containing novel benzylidene azolidine derivative or salt thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015046389A1
WO2015046389A1 PCT/JP2014/075545 JP2014075545W WO2015046389A1 WO 2015046389 A1 WO2015046389 A1 WO 2015046389A1 JP 2014075545 W JP2014075545 W JP 2014075545W WO 2015046389 A1 WO2015046389 A1 WO 2015046389A1
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acid
group
derivative
structural formula
skin
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PCT/JP2014/075545
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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清水 崇
小林 洋介
陽子 水垂
雅俊 羽賀
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ロート製薬株式会社
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/49Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K8/494Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with more than one nitrogen as the only hetero atom
    • A61K8/4946Imidazoles or their condensed derivatives, e.g. benzimidazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q17/00Barrier preparations; Preparations brought into direct contact with the skin for affording protection against external influences, e.g. sunlight, X-rays or other harmful rays, corrosive materials, bacteria or insect stings
    • A61Q17/04Topical preparations for affording protection against sunlight or other radiation; Topical sun tanning preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/02Preparations for care of the skin for chemically bleaching or whitening the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/08Anti-ageing preparations

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an external composition for skin containing a novel benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof. More specifically, the present invention relates to a novel benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof, and at least one selected from the group consisting of an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, a whitening active ingredient, an anti-inflammatory ingredient, and a thickening ingredient. The present invention relates to an external composition for skin containing seeds.
  • UV rays are essential for the biosynthesis of vitamin D, and are used to promote blood circulation and metabolism in the living body, and also for sterilization and disinfection.
  • the skin if the skin is exposed to ultraviolet rays excessively, it may cause skin cancer or promote aging of the skin, causing spots, freckles and wrinkles.
  • various synthetic resins or paints such as polyethylene, polypropylene, PVC, and ABS resin are excessively exposed to ultraviolet rays, these synthetic resins and paints are deteriorated. Thus, excessive exposure to ultraviolet light can cause adverse effects.
  • UV near ultraviolet rays
  • UVA wavelength 315 to 400 nm
  • UVB wavelength 280 to 315 nm
  • UVC wavelength 200 to 280 nm
  • UVA and UVB are mainly responsible for the occurrence of skin cancer, skin aging, and deterioration of synthetic resins and paints.
  • the ultraviolet absorber has been developed mainly for the purpose of absorbing UVA or UVB.
  • ultraviolet absorbing substances contained in conventionally developed ultraviolet absorbers include isooctyl p-methoxycinnamate, isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate, phenylbenzimidazole Na sulfonate, 3- (4′-methylbenzylidene) -camphor, 4-t-butyl-methoxy-dibenzoylmethane and 4-isopropyl-dibenzoylmethane are known. These compounds all have an aromatic ring. The electrons conjugated in the aromatic ring can be excited with less energy than the electrons that are not conjugated, and can absorb ultraviolet rays. Further, when the conjugated system is expanded, conjugated electrons can be excited with smaller energy, and can absorb ultraviolet rays on the long wavelength side, visible light, and the like.
  • UVB absorbing compounds that can be put to practical use have been developed.
  • As such UVB absorbing compounds for example, the above-mentioned isooctyl p-methoxycinnamate, isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate, phenylbenzimidazole Na sulfonate, and 3- (4′-methylbenzylidene) -camphor are known. .
  • Patent Documents 1 and 2 disclose hydantoin derivatives as currently developed UVA absorbing compounds.
  • an external composition for skin such as a sunscreen composition
  • water such as a sea bath
  • the composition for external use on the skin is not affected even if the application site is in contact with water.
  • the UVA absorbing compound contained in such a composition has high oil solubility.
  • the composition for external use of skin such as a sunscreen composition
  • a sunscreen composition is not used in daily life (that is, not necessarily in a situation where the application site is in contact with water). Even).
  • High hydrophilicity is also required for UVA-absorbing compounds contained in products.
  • the hydantoin derivatives disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 have poor hydrophilicity, and it has been difficult to make these functions compatible with an external composition containing the derivative. .
  • the conventional hydantoin derivatives have room for improvement in that they cannot exhibit excellent hydrophilicity as well as high ultraviolet (in particular, UVA) absorption.
  • the light-absorbing substance itself when used as a skin external preparation such as a sunscreen agent, the light-absorbing substance itself is required to have light stability over time.
  • the present invention provides the photostability of benzylidene azolidine derivatives and salts thereof, which are hydrophilic and skin-neutral neutral compounds having an ultraviolet absorption effect (particularly UVA absorption effect).
  • An object is to provide an improved skin external composition.
  • the present invention also provides an external composition for skin having improved ultraviolet absorption of a benzylidene azolidine derivative and a salt thereof, which is a novel neutral compound that is UV-absorbing (particularly UVA-absorbing), hydrophilic and safe for the skin.
  • the purpose is to provide.
  • the present inventors have succeeded in creating a novel benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof shown below, and the above compound, an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, a whitening active ingredient, It has been found that the object can be achieved by a composition for external use of skin comprising an anti-inflammatory component and at least one selected from the group consisting of thickening components, and the present invention has been completed.
  • the external composition for skin of the present invention comprises a benzylidene azolidine derivative represented by the general formula (I) or a salt thereof,
  • n is an integer of 1 to 5
  • a 1 is O, S, or NA 4
  • a 2 , A 3, and A 4 are each independently hydrogen An atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group, a functional group (1) represented by the following structural formula (1), a functional group (2) represented by the following structural formula (2), Or a functional group (3) represented by the following structural formula (3) (provided that at least one of A 2 , A 3 and A 4 contains one or more hydroxyl groups), and n is 2 In the case of an integer of ⁇ 5, a plurality of A 3 —O— may be the same or different.)
  • X 1 is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms
  • R 1 is a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon
  • X 1 When m is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of X 1 may be the same or different.
  • X 2 is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms
  • R 2 is a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms
  • p is 1 or 2
  • q is 0
  • X 3a and X 3b are each independently an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms
  • R 3a and R 3b are each independently a hydroxyalkyl having 2 to 4 carbon atoms.
  • r is 1 or 2
  • s and t are each independently an integer of 0 to 4.
  • s is an integer of 2 to 4
  • a plurality of X 3a are the same or different
  • t is an integer of 2 to 4
  • a plurality of X 3b may be the same or different.
  • It is characterized by containing at least 1 sort (s) chosen from the group which consists of a ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, a whitening active ingredient, an anti-inflammatory ingredient, and a thickening ingredient.
  • the composition for external use of the skin of the present invention is at least one selected from the group consisting of the above-mentioned benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof, an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, a whitening active ingredient, an anti-inflammatory ingredient, and a thickening ingredient.
  • the composition for external use on the skin with improved light stability of the benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof can be obtained.
  • composition for external use of the skin of the present invention is a composition for external use of skin, which comprises the benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof and an ultraviolet absorber, thereby improving the ultraviolet absorption effect of the benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof. It becomes.
  • the present invention also includes a method for stabilizing the above-mentioned benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof contained in an external composition for skin and a method for improving the ultraviolet absorption effect.
  • At least one of A 2 , A 3 and A 4 is the functional group (1), the functional group (2), or the above It is preferable that it is a functional group (3).
  • a 2 and / or A 3 is a C 1-8 alkyl group substituted with a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, the functional group It is preferable that it is (1), the said functional group (2), or the said functional group (3).
  • the structural formula (I) is preferably a benzylidene azolidine derivative represented by the following structural formula (II) or a salt thereof.
  • n ′ is an integer of 0 to 4, and when n ′ is an integer of 1 to 4, a plurality of A 3 —O— may be the same or different.
  • the structural formula (I) is preferably a benzylidenehydantoin derivative represented by the following structural formula (III) or a salt thereof.
  • the ultraviolet absorber is cinnamic acid derivative, benzoic acid derivative, salicylic acid derivative, benzophenone derivative, benzylidene camphor derivative, triazine derivative, phenylbenzimidazole derivative, phenylbenzoic acid.
  • a triazole derivative anthranyl derivative, imidazolidine derivative, benzalmalonate derivative, dibenzoylmethane derivative, and 4,4-diarylbutadiene derivative are preferable.
  • the ultraviolet absorber is 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, ferulic acid, 2- [4- (diethylamino) -2-hydroxybenzoyl] benzoic acid hexyl ester, 3,3′-carbonylbis [4-hydroxy- 6-methoxybenzenesulfonic acid] disodium, hydroxymethoxybenzophenonesulfonic acid (benzophenone-1), ⁇ -cyano- ⁇ -phenylcinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl (octocrylene), phenylbenzimidazolesulfonic acid, terephthalylidene dicanfursulfonic acid Dimethicodiethylbenzalmalonate, 2,4-bis-[ ⁇ 4- (2-ethylhexyloxy) -2-hydroxy ⁇ -phenyl] -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine 2,4,6-tris
  • the antioxidant (also referred to as an antioxidant component or an antioxidant component) is a vitamin-based antioxidant, a sulfur-containing antioxidant, a phenol-based antioxidant, or a polyphenol-based agent.
  • an antioxidant component or an antioxidant component is a vitamin-based antioxidant, a sulfur-containing antioxidant, a phenol-based antioxidant, or a polyphenol-based agent.
  • One or more selected from the group consisting of antioxidants are preferred.
  • the antioxidant is pyrroloquinoline quinone and derivatives thereof, bisethylhexylhydroxydimethoxybenzyl malonate and derivatives thereof, diethylhexylcillinylidentocopherol and derivatives thereof, thiotaurine and derivatives thereof, dibutylhydroxytoluene and derivatives thereof.
  • Gallic acid and derivatives thereof chlorogenic acid and derivatives thereof, hesperidin and derivatives thereof, glucosyl hesperidin and derivatives thereof, ergothioneine and derivatives thereof, flavonoids and derivatives thereof, dibutylhydroxyanisole and derivatives thereof, and salt forms
  • it is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of a salt of any one of the compounds and a salt of any one of the derivatives.
  • the whitening active ingredient is a tyrosinase inhibitor, an endothelin-1 receptor inhibitor, a tyrosinase proteolysis promoter, a melanin excretion promoter, and a melanin transport inhibitor. It is preferable that it is 1 or more types selected from the group which consists of.
  • the whitening active ingredient is ascorbic acid and its derivatives or salts thereof, hydroquinone and its derivatives or salts thereof, tranexamic acid and its derivatives or salts thereof, ellagic acid, and niacin. It is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of amides.
  • the anti-inflammatory component is allantoin, calamine, glycyrrhizic acid and a derivative thereof or a salt thereof, glycyrrhetinic acid and a derivative or a salt thereof, zinc oxide, guaiazulene It is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of pyridoxine hydrochloride, menthol, camphor, turpentine oil, indomethacin, and salicylic acid.
  • the anti-inflammatory component is allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, glycyrrhetinic acid and derivatives or salts thereof, pyridoxine hydrochloride, menthol, camphor, indomethacin, and salicylic acid. More preferably, it is at least one selected from the group consisting of:
  • the thickening component is an acrylic acid thickener, vinyl thickener, cellulose thickener, mucopolysaccharide thickener, amino acid. It should be at least one selected from the group consisting of thickeners, seaweed thickeners, microbial thickeners, polyethylene glycol thickeners, starch thickeners, and plant thickeners. Is preferred.
  • the thickening component is acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer, hydroxyethyl acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine salt copolymer, sodium acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine copolymer, (acrylic) Acid / acryloyldimethyltaurine / dimethylacrylamide) crosspolymer, carboxyvinyl polymer, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, dimethyldistearylammonium hectorite, (acryloyldimethyltaurine ammonium / vinylpyrrolidone) copolymer, polyacrylic acid or its Derivatives and their salts, polyvinyl alcohol, xanthan gum, and hydroxypropyl starch phosphate There it is preferable.
  • the external composition for skin of the present invention comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, a whitening active ingredient, an anti-inflammatory ingredient, and a thickening ingredient.
  • the ultraviolet absorber, the antioxidant, the whitening active ingredient, the anti-inflammatory ingredient, and the thickening ingredient are also included in the case of using a combination of them as appropriate.
  • the above ultraviolet absorbers, antioxidants, whitening active ingredients, anti-inflammatory ingredients, and thickening ingredients are added and used mainly for utilizing other properties and characteristics different from the above-mentioned ultraviolet absorbing action, etc. Even if it is blended, it is included in the external composition for skin of the present invention.
  • composition for external use of the skin of the present invention improves the photostability of a benzylidene azolidine derivative and a salt thereof, which is a novel hydrophilic and skin-neutral neutral compound having an ultraviolet absorbing action (particularly UVA absorbing action). be able to.
  • composition for external use of the skin of the present invention has an ultraviolet absorption effect of a benzylidene azolidine derivative and a salt thereof, which is a neutral hydrophilic new compound having an ultraviolet absorption action (particularly UVA absorption action) and safe for the skin. Can be improved.
  • the graph which shows the measurement result of the light absorbency of the ultraviolet-ray in an Example The graph which shows the measurement result of the light absorbency of the ultraviolet-ray in an Example. The graph which shows the measurement result of the light absorbency of the ultraviolet-ray in an Example. The graph which shows the measurement result of the light absorbency of the ultraviolet-ray in an Example. The graph which shows the measurement result of the light absorbency of the ultraviolet-ray in an Example. The graph which shows the measurement result of the light absorbency of the ultraviolet-ray in an Example. The graph which shows the measurement result of the light absorbency of the ultraviolet-ray in an Example. The graph which shows the measurement result of the light absorbency of the ultraviolet-ray in an Example. The graph which shows the measurement result of the light absorbency of the ultraviolet-ray in an Example.
  • Benzylidene azolidine derivatives and salts thereof The benzylidene azolidine derivative in the present invention is represented by the following structural formula (I).
  • the azolidine moiety (ii) includes “NA 2 ”, and further, when A 1 is “NA 4 ”, “NA 4 ” is include.
  • the nitrogen atom of “NA 2 ” or “NA 4 ” is a basic nitrogen atom, and an inorganic acid or organic acid can be added to this N atom to form an acid addition salt.
  • the inorganic acid include hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrobromic acid, and the like.
  • the organic acid include acetic acid, citric acid, gluconic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, lactic acid, methanesulfonic acid, and paratoluenesulfonic acid.
  • the salt of the benzylidene azolidine derivative in the present invention is preferable in that the hydrophilicity is improved and the handling becomes easy because it tends to be solid, compared to the benzylidene azolidine derivative in the present invention.
  • n is an integer of 1 to 5, and is preferably an integer of 1 to 3 from the viewpoint of exhibiting high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) and exhibiting high UV absorption. Preferably it is 1.
  • a 1 represents, O, S, or N-A 4,, UVA and, from the viewpoint of effectively absorbing light in the wavelength region close to the UVA, preferably a N-A 4.
  • a 2 , A 3 and A 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group, or a functional group (functional group represented by the following structural formula (1) (1)), a functional group represented by the following structural formula (2) (functional group (2)), or a functional group represented by the following structural formula (3) (functional group (3)).
  • a 2 , A 3, and A 4 includes one or more hydroxyl groups.
  • X 1 is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms
  • R 1 is a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms
  • m is an integer of 1 to 4.
  • X 1 When m is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of X 1 may be the same or different.
  • X 2 is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms
  • R 2 is a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms
  • p is 1 or 2
  • q is 0
  • X 3a and X 3b are each independently an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms
  • R 3a and R 3b are each independently a hydroxyalkyl having 2 to 4 carbon atoms.
  • r is 1 or 2
  • s and t are each independently an integer of 0 to 4.
  • s is an integer of 2 to 4
  • a plurality of X 3a are the same or different
  • t is an integer of 2 to 4
  • a plurality of X 3b may be the same or different.
  • n is an integer of 2 to 5
  • a plurality of A 3 —O— may be the same or different.
  • At least one of A 1 , A 2 and “A 3 —O—” is preferably a functional group having a hydroxyl group.
  • Alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group may be linear or branched as long as it is an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Even if it is substituted with (hydroxyalkyl group), it may be an alkyl group not substituted with a hydroxyl group. Among these, from the viewpoint of improving UV absorption and water hydrophilicity, it is preferably a linear or branched hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
  • the number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group is preferably 1 to 8, and more preferably 1 to 4, from the viewpoint that a high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) can be exhibited.
  • the functional group (1) is a functional group represented by the structural formula (1).
  • X 1 is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and the alkylene group may be linear or branched. From the viewpoint that X 1 can exhibit a high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass), the alkylene group has 1 to 2 carbon atoms (for example, the alkylene group is a methylene group (—CH 2 —)). Or an ethylene group (—CH 2 CH 2 —)) is preferable.
  • R 1 is a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (an alkyl group substituted with at least one hydroxyl group), can exhibit high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass), and is produced from a general-purpose reagent raw material.
  • it is preferably a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 carbon atoms, more preferably a hydroxyethyl group (—CH 2 CH 2 OH).
  • n is an integer of 1 to 4, and is preferably an integer of 1 to 2 from the viewpoint that it can exhibit high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) and can be produced from a general-purpose reagent raw material. 1 is more preferable.
  • a plurality of X 1 may be the same or different.
  • a plurality of X 1 is a methylene group (—CH 2 —) or an ethylene group ( —CH 2 CH 2 —) is preferred.
  • the functional group (2) is a functional group represented by the structural formula (2).
  • X 2 is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and the alkylene group may be linear or branched. From the viewpoint that X 2 can exhibit a high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) and can be produced from a general-purpose reagent raw material, the alkylene group has 1 to 2 carbon atoms (for example, an alkylene group). Is preferably a methylene group (—CH 2 —) or an ethylene group (—CH 2 CH 2 —)).
  • R 2 is a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (an alkyl group substituted with at least one hydroxyl group), can exhibit high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass), and is manufactured from a general-purpose reagent raw material.
  • it is preferably a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 carbon atoms, more preferably a hydroxyethyl group (—CH 2 CH 2 OH).
  • P is 1 or 2, and is preferably 1 from the viewpoint of exhibiting high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass).
  • q is an integer of 0 to 4, and is preferably an integer of 1 to 2 from the viewpoint that it can exhibit high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) and can be produced from a general-purpose reagent raw material. 1 is more preferable.
  • a plurality of X 1 may be the same or different.
  • a plurality of X 1 is a methylene group (—CH 2 —) or an ethylene group ( —CH 2 CH 2 —) is preferred.
  • the functional group (3) is a functional group represented by the structural formula (3).
  • X 3a and X 3b are each independently 2 to 4 alkylene groups, and the alkylene groups may be linear or branched. From the viewpoint that a high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) can be exhibited, X 3a and X 3b are each independently an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (for example, an alkylene group is a methylene group (-CH 2- ) or an ethylene group (—CH 2 CH 2 —) is preferred.
  • R 3a and R 3b are each independently a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (an alkyl group substituted with at least a hydroxyl group), and can exhibit high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) and From the viewpoint that it can be produced from a general-purpose reagent raw material, it is preferably a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 carbon atoms, more preferably a hydroxyethyl group (—CH 2 CH 2 OH).
  • R is 1 or 2, and is preferably 1 from the viewpoint that a high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) can be exhibited.
  • s and t are each independently an integer of 0 to 4, and can exhibit high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) and can be produced from a general-purpose reagent raw material. It is preferably an integer, and more preferably 1.
  • a plurality of X 3a may be the same or different, and when t is an integer of 2 to 4, the plurality of X 3b is the same or different. It may be.
  • a plurality of X 3a and X 3b are methylene groups (—CH 2 —).
  • an ethylene group (—CH 2 CH 2 —) is preferable.
  • a 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms substituted with a hydroxyl group, a functional group (1), a functional group (2) or a functional group (3 It is preferably a hydroxyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms substituted with a hydroxyl group, more preferably a functional group (1), a functional group (2) or a functional group (3), More preferably, it is 1) or functional group (3).
  • a 3 is any one of a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group, and functional groups (1) to (3).
  • “A 3 —O—” bonded to (i) is an electron donating group. Therefore, when UV is irradiated to the benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof in the present invention represented by the above structural formula (I), electrons are donated from “A 3 —O—” to the benzene ring by the resonance effect, The conjugated system of the benzene ring is effectively expanded. Therefore, the benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof in the present invention has good UV absorption of long-wave ultraviolet light (for example, UVA).
  • a 3 is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a functional group (1), a functional group (2), or a functional group (3).
  • the functional group (1) or the functional group (3) is more preferable.
  • a 3 —O— is bonded to the para-position of the benzene ring portion (i) with respect to the “azolidine portion (ii)”.
  • a benzylidene azolidine derivative is represented by the following structural formula (II).
  • n ′ is an integer of 0 to 4
  • n ′ is an integer of 1 to 4
  • a plurality of A 3 —O— may be the same or different.
  • a 3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms and substituted with a hydroxyl group, a functional group (1), a functional group (2), or a functional group (3).
  • n ′ in the structural formula (II) is 0 and A 1 is NA 4 , that is, the present invention.
  • the benzylidene azolidine derivative is preferably represented by the following chemical structural formula (III).
  • a 2 and A 3 are more preferably the same functional group.
  • a 4 is preferably a hydrogen atom or a functional group (3), more preferably a hydrogen atom, from the viewpoint that UV absorption and hydrophilicity can be further improved.
  • the molecular weight of the benzylidenehydantoin derivative in the present invention is usually 250 to 1000, preferably 300 to 500.
  • the molecular weight is preferably 300 or more in order to reduce the risk of adverse effects such as irritation and toxicity through the skin and absorbed into the body.
  • the content of the benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof can be 0.00001 wt% or more and 20 wt% or less, and 0.0001 wt% or more and 10 wt% or less.
  • % By weight or less, 0.001% to 5% by weight, 0.05% to 3% by weight, 0.03% to 1% by weight Or 0.02 wt% or more and 0.5 wt% or less, or 0.01 wt% or more and 0.1 wt% or less.
  • a compound (b) having a functional group excluding a hydrogen atom as A 3 is represented by the following structural formula (b ′), and a compound (b ′) having a hydrogen atom as A 3 and the following structural formula (e)
  • a compound obtained by reacting the compound (e) represented by the formula (e) with a base can be used.
  • the compound (a) and the compound (d) are reacted in the presence of a base to give a compound represented by the following structural formula (f) ( f) can be synthesized.
  • the following compound (g) and the following compound (h) are used in the presence or absence of a base, using a condensing agent, and the presence of an acid.
  • the compound (f) represented by the following structural formula (f) can also be synthesized by cyclization below.
  • a 1 of the compound (a) is “NH”
  • the compound (f) and the following structural formula (e ′) are combined in the presence of a base.
  • the benzylidene azolidine derivative in the present invention has a functional group (2) or a functional group (3) as A 2 , A 3 and A 4 in the structural formula (I), the compound (d), Instead of the compound (e) and the compound (e ′), the compound (i) represented by the following structural formula (i), and the following structural formula (j) instead of the compound (h)
  • a 2 , A 3 or A 4 is represented by the following structural formula (k
  • the compound (k) having a functional group (k) represented by) can be synthesized.
  • the compound (k) may be led to the benzylidene azolidine derivative in the present invention by a general functional group conversion reaction (esterification of carboxylic acid, amidation of carboxylic acid, transesterification, amidation of ester, etc.).
  • a general functional group conversion reaction esterification of carboxylic acid, amidation of carboxylic acid, transesterification, amidation of ester, etc.
  • u is 1 or 2
  • Z is a hydroxyl group or an alkoxyl group.
  • U in the formula (j) is 1 or 2
  • Z is a hydroxyl group or an alkoxyl group.
  • U in the formula (k) is 1 or 2
  • Z is a hydroxyl group or an alkoxyl group.
  • Examples of the base used in the method for producing the benzylidene azolidine derivative in the present invention as described above include sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydride, sodium methoxide, sodium t-butoxide, potassium t-butoxide, pyridine, and triethylamine. , Triisopropylamine, diisopropylethylamine, pyrrolidine, piperidine, sodium acetate, aqueous ammonia, diazabicycloundecene and diazabicyclononene.
  • Examples of the condensing agent used in the method for producing a benzylidene azolidine derivative in the present invention include phosgene, triphosgene, carbonyldiimidazole, trichloromethyl chloroformate, paranitrophenyl chloroformate, and paracyanophenyl chloroformate. .
  • Examples of the acid used in the method for producing a benzylidene azolidine derivative in the present invention include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrobromic acid, or acetic acid, citric acid, gluconic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid.
  • examples thereof include organic acids such as acid, maleic acid, lactic acid, methanesulfonic acid, and paratoluenesulfonic acid.
  • the benzylidene azolidine derivative obtained as described above can be treated with an adsorbent such as silica gel, alumina, zeolite, activated carbon, ion exchange resin, porous synthetic resin, evaporation of the solvent, and / or recrystallization.
  • an adsorbent such as silica gel, alumina, zeolite, activated carbon, ion exchange resin, porous synthetic resin, evaporation of the solvent, and / or recrystallization.
  • a highly purified product can be obtained by purifying by the above.
  • the salt of the benzylidene azolidine derivative in the present invention is obtained by adding an inorganic acid such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrobromic acid or the like, acetic acid, citric acid to the benzylidene azolidine derivative obtained as described above. It can be obtained by adding an organic acid such as gluconic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, lactic acid, methanesulfonic acid, paratoluenesulfonic acid, etc., neutralizing, distilling, and purifying.
  • an inorganic acid such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrobromic acid or the like
  • acetic acid citric acid
  • the ultraviolet absorber As the ultraviolet absorber (ultraviolet absorbing component) in the present invention, a known ultraviolet absorber can be used as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
  • the ultraviolet absorber refers to a compound (component) having a property of absorbing ultraviolet rays.
  • the ultraviolet absorber for example, (A) 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, isopropyl methoxycinnamate, ⁇ -cyano- ⁇ -phenylcinnamate 2-ethylhexyl (octocrylene), diisopropyl methylcinnamate, methylbis (trimethylsiloxy) silylisopentyl trimethoxycinnamate, Cinnamic acid derivatives such as methyl 2,5-diisopropylcinnamate, glyceryl mono-2-ethylhexanoate diparamethoxycinnamate, cinoxalate, DEA methoxycinnamate, ferulic acid, and isoamyl methoxycinnamate; (B) Para-aminobenzoic acid (hereinafter abbreviated as “PABA”), ethyl PABA, ethyl-dihydroxypropyl PABA, ethoxy
  • a UV-A wave absorber and a UV-B wave absorber are used in combination, or a UV-AB wave absorber is used. It is preferable to use it.
  • the benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof in the present invention often has a UVA absorption action in particular, but a UV-A wave absorber and / or a UV-B wave absorber may be appropriately used in combination.
  • UV-A wave absorber examples include, but are not limited to, for example, terephthalylidene dihydrogen sulfonic acid, dimethoxybenzylideneoxoimidazolidinepropionate 2-ethylhexyl (for example, soft shade DH (trade name); manufactured by Ajinomoto Co., Inc.) Hexyl 2- [4- (diethylamino) -2-hydroxybenzoyl] benzoate (for example, ubinal A plus (trade name); manufactured by BASF), and 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane ( For example, Pulsol 1789 (trade name); manufactured by DSM Nutrition Japan Co., Ltd.) can be used.
  • terephthalylidene dihydrogen sulfonic acid dimethoxybenzylideneoxoimidazolidinepropionate 2-ethylhexyl
  • soft shade DH trade name
  • UV-B wave absorber examples include, but are not limited to, 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate (for example, Pulsol MCX (trade name); DSM Nutrition Japan Co., Ltd., ubinal MC80 (trade name), ubinal MC80N (commodity) Name); manufactured by BASF), isopropyl paramethoxycinnamate, para-aminobenzoic acid, ethyl PABA, ethyl-dihydroxypropyl PABA, ethylhexyl-dimethyl PABA, PEG-25PABA (for example, ubinal P25 (trade name); manufactured by BASF) , Homosalate (for example, Pulsol HMS (trade name); manufactured by DSM Nutrition Japan, Usolex HMS (trade name); manufactured by Merck), ethylhexyl salicylate (ethyl hexyl salicylate, salicyl) Also referred to as octyl)
  • Dimethicodiethylbenzalmalonate for example, Pulsol SLX (trade name); manufactured by DSM Nutrition Japan), and ⁇ -cyano- ⁇ -phenylcinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl (octocrylene) (for example, ubinal 539N ( Product ); BASF Corporation; Esca roll 597 (trade name); ISP Japan Co., Ltd., Eusolex OCR (trade name); manufactured by Merck & Co., Inc., Parsol 340 (trade name); it is possible to increase the DSM Nutrition Japan), and the like.
  • Pulsol SLX trade name
  • ubinal 539N Product
  • BASF Corporation Esca roll 597
  • ISP Japan Co., Ltd. Eusolex OCR
  • Parsol 340 trade name
  • UV-AB wave absorber examples include, but are not limited to, tetrahydroxybenzophenone (benzophenone-2), 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone (benzophenone-3) (for example, ubinal M40 (trade name); BASF , Escalol 567 (trade name); manufactured by IS Japan, Inc.), benzophenone-4,2,4-bis-[ ⁇ 4- (2-ethylhexyloxy) -2-hydroxy ⁇ -phenyl] -6- ( 4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine (eg, Tinosorb S (trade name); manufactured by BASF), drometrizole trisiloxane, and 2,2′-methylenebis [6- (2H-benzotriazole) -2-yl) -4- (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) phenol]
  • Tinosorb M trade name
  • BASF tetrahydroxybenzophenone
  • benzophenone-3 for example,
  • UV absorbers When two or more ultraviolet absorbers are used in combination, specifically, a combination of hexyl 2- [4- (diethylamino) -2-hydroxybenzoyl] benzoate and 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, a combination of tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane, 2-ethylhexyl ⁇ -cyano- ⁇ -phenylcinnamate (octocrylene) and 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, and 2,4,6-tris [4- Examples include a combination of (2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl) anilino] -1,3,5-triazine, 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate and hexyl 2- [4- (diethylamino) -2-hydroxybenzoyl] benzoate.
  • the ultraviolet absorber is, for example, 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, ferulic acid, 2- [4- (diethylamino) -2-hydroxybenzoyl] benzoic acid hexyl ester, methoxycinnamic acid Isoamyl, sinoxate, 2-ethylhexyl paradimethylaminobenzoate, para-aminobenzoic acid, ethyl PABA, 3,3′-carbonylbis [4-hydroxy-6-methoxybenzenesulfonic acid] disodium (oxybenzone-9), hydroxy Methoxybenzophenonesulfonic acid (oxybenzone-4), dihydroxybenzophenone (benzophenone-1), ⁇ -cyano- ⁇ -phenylcinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl (octocrylene), phenylbenzimidazolesulfonic acid, terephthalyl
  • an ultraviolet absorber one or two or more of the above ultraviolet absorbers are added to microcapsules in order to reduce irritation and odor, or improve the feeling of use and solubility.
  • Raw materials to which formulation modifications such as encapsulating are added can also be used.
  • a UV absorber is encapsulated in a shell substantially composed of a polymer component composed of poly (ethylene glycol dimethacrylate), ethylene glycol dimethacrylate / divinylbenzene copolymer, or poly (divinylbenzene), Microcapsules having an average particle size of 0.4 to 10 ⁇ m (for example, an ultraviolet absorber-containing capsule described in JP-A-2009-167168), t-butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane encapsulated in sol-gel silica glass, water (For example, Eusolex UV-Pearls OB-S (trade name), Eusolex UV-Pearls OB-S2 (trade name); manufactured by Merck & Co., Inc.) and similarly ethyl hexyl methoxycinnamate in sol-gel silica glass Encapsulate and disperse in water Microcapsules (for example, Eusolex UV-Pearls 2292 (trade name), Eusolex UV
  • the content of the ultraviolet absorber may be 0.00001 wt% or more and 30 wt% or less, and may be 0.0001 wt% or more and 20 wt% or less. It may be 0.001% by weight or more and 10% by weight or less, or 0.01% by weight or more and 10% by weight or less.
  • antioxidant As the antioxidant (antioxidant component) in the present invention, a known antioxidant can be used as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
  • the antioxidant antioxidant component, antioxidant component
  • the antioxidant refers to a drug (component) having a property of inhibiting, reducing, or suppressing oxidation by reactive oxygen species.
  • antioxidants for example, (A) Tocopherols and their derivatives or their salts (for example, ⁇ -tocopherol, ⁇ -tocopherol, acetic acid- ⁇ -tocopherol, tocotrienol), pyrroloquinoline quinone and its derivatives or their salts, ubiquinones and their derivatives or their Vitamin antioxidants, such as salts, retinols and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, pantothenic acid and derivatives or salts thereof, erythorbic acid or salts thereof; (B) thiotaurine, cysteine, homocysteine, acetylcysteine, methionine, thioglycerol, sodium sulfite, sodium metabisulfite, sodium thiosulfate, sodium pyrosulfite, thioredoxin, dithiothreitol, alpha lipoic acid, ergothioneine, glutathione, glutathione peroxidas
  • the antioxidant is bisethylhexyl hydroxydimethoxybenzyl malonate and derivatives thereof, malonic acid and derivatives thereof, pyrroloquinoline quinone and derivatives thereof, tocopherols and derivatives thereof, thiotaurine and derivatives thereof, Dibutylhydroxytoluene and derivatives thereof, gallic acid or derivatives thereof, chlorogenic acid and derivatives thereof, hesperidin and derivatives thereof, glucosyl hesperidin and derivatives thereof, ergothioneine and derivatives thereof, flavonoids and derivatives thereof, or dibutylhydroxyanisole and derivatives thereof, And when it can take the form of a salt, it is preferable that they are the salt of any one of the said compounds, the salt of any of the said derivatives, etc.
  • bisethylhexyl hydroxydimethoxybenzyl malonate, pyrroloquinoline quinone and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, tocopherols and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, thiotaurine, dibutylhydroxytoluene, gallic acid and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, chlorogenic acid And its derivatives or their salts, or dibutylhydroxyanisole is more preferred.
  • the content of the antioxidant may be 0.00001 wt% or more and 20 wt% or less, and may be 0.0001 wt% or more and 10 wt% or less. 0.001 wt% or more and 7 wt% or less, 0.05 wt% or more and 5 wt% or less, or 0.03% wt or more and 3 wt% or less. It may be 0.02 wt% or more and 1 wt% or less, or 0.01 wt% or more and 0.5 wt% or less.
  • the whitening active ingredient (whitening agent) in the present invention a known whitening active ingredient can be used as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
  • the whitening active ingredient (whitening agent) is an improvement, suppression / reduction / prevention, prevention of skin pigmentation due to melanin pigment particularly related to dullness and itching of the skin, liver spots, etc. Or it refers to a drug (component) having the property of delaying.
  • whitening active ingredient for example, (A) hydroquinone and derivatives thereof or salts thereof (for example, ⁇ -arbutin, ⁇ -arbutin); kojic acid; ellagic acid; phytic acid; lucinol; ascorbic acid and its derivatives or salts thereof (for example, ascorbic acid phosphate ester) Sodium, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate (ascorbyl tetra-2-hexyldecanoate), 2-O-ethylascorbic acid, 3-O-ethylascorbic acid, ascorbic acid glucoside, etc.), potassium 4-methoxysalicylate Tyrosinase inhibitors such as salts, tranexamic acid and derivatives thereof or salts thereof; (B) an endothelin-1 receptor inhibitor such as chamomile ET; (C) a tyrosinase proteolytic promoter such as free lin,
  • the whitening active ingredient is hydroquinone and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, ascorbic acid and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, tranexamic acid and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, ellagic acid, niacinamide, etc. It is preferable that Among them, hydroquinone, arbutin, sodium ascorbate phosphate, ascorbic acid, magnesium ascorbate phosphate, ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate (ascorbyl tetra-2-hexyldecanoate), 3-O-ethylascorbic acid, glucoside ascorbate, More preferred is tranexamic acid.
  • the content of the whitening active ingredient may be 0.00001% by weight to 20% by weight, and is 0.00001% by weight to 10% by weight. 0.001 wt% or more and 7 wt% or less, 0.05 wt% or more and 5 wt% or less, or 0.03% wt or more and 3 wt% or less. It may be 0.02 wt% or more and 1 wt% or less, or 0.01 wt% or more and 0.5 wt% or less.
  • an anti-inflammatory component in the present invention, a known anti-inflammatory component can be used as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
  • an anti-inflammatory component means the chemical
  • anti-inflammatory component examples include components derived from plants (eg, comfrey leaf extract); allantoin, calamine, glycyrrhizic acid and derivatives thereof or salts thereof (dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, sodium glycyrrhizinate, etc.), glycyrrhetic acid And derivatives thereof or salts thereof (stearyl glycyrrhetinate, 18 ⁇ -hydroxyglycyrrhetinic acid, etc.), zinc oxide, guaiazulene, pyridoxine hydrochloride, menthol, camphor, turpentine oil, indomethacin, salicylic acid and derivatives thereof. These may be used singly or in combination of two or more.
  • the anti-inflammatory component is allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid and its derivatives or salts thereof, glycyrrhetinic acid and its derivatives or salts thereof, zinc oxide, guaiazulene, pyridoxine hydrochloride, menthol, camphor, turpentine It is preferably oil, indomethacin, salicylic acid and derivatives thereof, or salts thereof.
  • glycyrrhizic acid dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, glycyrrhetinic acid, stearyl glycyrrhetinate, zinc oxide, menthol, camphor, indomethacin, and salicylic acid are more preferable.
  • the content of the anti-inflammatory component may be 0.00001 wt% or more and 20 wt% or less, and may be 0.0001 wt% or more and 10 wt% or less. May be 0.001% by weight or more and 5% by weight or less, may be 0.05% by weight or more and 3% by weight or less, and may be 0.03% by weight or more and 1% by weight or less. It may be 0.02 wt% or more and 0.5 wt% or less, or 0.01 wt% or more and 0.1 wt% or less.
  • thickening component As the thickening component (thickening agent) in the present invention, a known thickening component can be used as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
  • the thickening component (thickening agent) refers to a drug (component) having the property of increasing the viscosity.
  • the thickening component is an acrylic acid thickener, vinyl thickener, cellulose thickener, mucopolysaccharide thickener, amino acid thickener, seaweed A thickener, a microbial thickener, a polyethylene glycol thickener, a starch thickener, or a plant thickener is preferred.
  • acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer examples include (acrylates / alkyl acrylate (C10-30)) crosspolymer, (hydroxyethyl acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine sodium) copolymer, acrylamide / ammonium acrylate copolymer, (acrylates).
  • SIMULGEL trademark
  • NS manufactured by Sepic
  • SALCARE TM SC a commercially available product
  • SALCARE TM SC containing sodium acrylate, sodium acrylate, sodium methacrylate alkyl methacrylate copolymer 1
  • polyacrylic acid amide As said polyacrylic acid amide, commercially available SEPIGEL (trademark) 305 (made by Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd.) etc. can be used, for example.
  • SEPIGEL trademark
  • GT-700 commercial product containing (PEG-240 / decyltetradeces-20 / HDI) copolymer
  • Adecanol trademark
  • GT-700 manufactured by Asahi Denka Kogyo Co., Ltd.
  • starch-based thickener for example, examples thereof include STRUCTURE (trademark) XL (manufactured by Akzo Nobel), which is a commercial product containing hydroxypropyl starch phosphate.
  • acrylic acid-based thickeners include acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer, hydroxyethyl acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine salt copolymer, sodium acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine copolymer, (sodium acrylate) / Acryloyldimethyltaurine / dimethylacrylamide) crosspolymer.
  • vinyl thickeners include carboxyvinyl polymer, polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, dimethyl distearyl ammonium hectorite, (acryloyldimethyltaurine ammonium / vinyl pyrrolidone) copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, xanthan gum, hydroxypropyl Starch phosphate, polyacrylamide, sodium hyaluronate, hyaluronic acid derivatives or their salts, collagen, agar, xanthan gum, hydroxypropyl starch phosphate, macrogol, dimethyl distearyl ammonium hectorite, (acryloyldimethyl taurate ammonium / vinyl pyrrolidone) A copolymer is preferred.
  • the content of the thickening component may be 0.00001 wt% or more and 20 wt% or less, and may be 0.0001 wt% or more and 10 wt% or less. May be 0.001% by weight or more and 5% by weight or less, may be 0.05% by weight or more and 3% by weight or less, and may be 0.03% by weight or more and 1% by weight or less. It may be 0.02 wt% or more and 0.5 wt% or less, or 0.01 wt% or more and 0.1 wt% or less.
  • the external composition for skin of the present invention can contain a known base or carrier used for cosmetics and quasi-drugs as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
  • a base or a carrier can be used singly or in combination of two or more.
  • Bases or carriers include paraffin, liquid paraffin, squalane, white wax, gelled hydrocarbons (such as plastibase), ozokerite, ceresin, petrolatum, hard fat, microcrystalline wax, ⁇ -olefin oligomer, light liquid paraffin, etc.
  • Hydrocarbons fatty acids such as lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, isostearic acid; glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate (trioctanoin), tri (caprylic acid / capric acid) glyceryl Tri-fatty acid glycerides; higher alcohols such as cetanol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol; methyl polysiloxanes, highly polymerized methyl polysiloxanes, dimethyl siloxane methyl (polyoxyethylene) siloxane (Polyoxypropylene) siloxane copolymer, dimethylsiloxane / methyl (polyoxyethylene) siloxane copolymer, dimethylsiloxane / methyl (polyoxypropylene) siloxane copolymer, polyoxyethylene / methylpolysiloxane copolymer, Polyoxyethylene / oxy
  • hydrocarbons especially ⁇ -olefin oligomers, squalane, light liquid paraffin, liquid paraffin
  • trifatty acid glycerides especially glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate, tri (caprylic acid / capric acid) glyceryl
  • higher alcohols especially cetanol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol
  • silicone oil especially methylpolysiloxane, alkyl acrylate copolymer methylpolysiloxane ester, cross-linked methylpolysiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, ethyltrisiloxane, methyltrimethicone
  • Methylsiloxane network polymer polyoxyethylene / methylpolysiloxane copolymer, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, triethoxysilylethylpolydimethylsiloxyethylhexy
  • additives that are added to cosmetics and quasi drugs, for example, surfactants, preservatives, pH adjusters, chelating agents, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired , Stabilizers, irritation reducers, preservatives, colorants, dispersants, fragrances, pearlescent agents, and the like can be added.
  • An additive can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
  • surfactant examples include sorbitan monoisostearate, sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, diglycerol sorbitan penta-2-ethylhexylate, and diglycerol sorbitan tetra-2-ethylhexylate.
  • Sorbitan fatty acid esters such as glyceryl monostearate and glyceryl monostearate; polyglyceryl fatty acids such as polyglyceryl monostearate, polyglyceryl monoisostearate and polyglyceryl diisostearate; propylene glycol monostearate Propylene glycol fatty acid esters such as: polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 40 (HCO-40), polyoxyethylene hardened Cured castor oil derivatives such as castor oil 50 (HCO-50), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 60 (HCO-60), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 80; polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monolaurate (polysorbate 20) , Polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters such as polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monostearate (polysorbate 60), polyoxyethylene monooxylate (20) sorbitan (polysorbate 80), polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan isostearate Polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 40 (
  • glycerin fatty acids particularly glyceryl monostearate
  • polyglycerin fatty acids particularly polyglyceryl monostearate
  • hydrogenated castor oil derivatives particularly polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 50 (HCO-50), polyoxy Ethylene hydrogenated castor oil 60 (HCO-60)
  • polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters particularly polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan isostearate, polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monostearate (polysorbate 60)
  • polyoxy Alkylene alkyl ether especially polyoxyethylene cetyl ether
  • silicone surfactant especially polyoxyethylene / methylpolysiloxane copolymer, lauryl PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone, P G-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone is preferred.
  • Preservatives and preservatives include benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, dehydroacetic acid, sodium dehydroacetate, isobutyl paraoxybenzoate, isopropyl paraoxybenzoate, butyl paraoxybenzoate, ethyl paraoxybenzoate, propyl paraoxybenzoate, paraoxybenzoic acid
  • examples thereof include benzyl, methyl paraoxybenzoate, and phenoxyethanol. Of these, methyl paraoxybenzoate, propyl paraoxybenzoate, and phenoxyethanol are preferable.
  • pH adjusters include inorganic acids (hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acid, boric acid, etc.), organic acids (lactic acid, acetic acid, citric acid, sodium citrate, tartaric acid, malic acid, succinic acid, sodium succinate, Oxalic acid, gluconic acid, fumaric acid, propionic acid, acetic acid, aspartic acid, ⁇ -aminocaproic acid, glutamic acid, aminoethylsulfonic acid, etc.), gluconolactone, ammonium acetate, inorganic base (sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, hydroxide) And potassium (sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, etc.), organic bases (monoethanolamine, triethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, triisopropanolamine, lysine, etc.). Of these, succinic acid, sodium succinate, citric acid, sodium citrate, triethanolamine, potassium
  • Chelating agents include ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (edetic acid), ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid salt (sodium salt (sodium edetate: Japanese Pharmacopoeia, EDTA-2Na, etc.), potassium salt, etc.), phytic acid, gluconic acid, polyphosphoric acid, metalin Acids can be raised. Of these, sodium edetate is preferred.
  • stabilizers examples include sodium polyacrylate, dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole and the like.
  • irritation reducing agent examples include licorice extract, sodium alginate, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine and the like.
  • Examples of the colorant include inorganic pigments and natural pigments.
  • pearl luster imparting agent examples include ethylene glycol distearate, ethylene glycol monostearate, and triethylene glycol distearate. Of these, ethylene glycol distearate is preferred.
  • the composition for external use of skin includes an anti-aging component, a keratin softening component, a cell activation component, vitamins, a blood circulation promoting component, a moisturizing component, DNA damage prevention and , / Or other active ingredients that can be added to cosmetics and quasi-drugs, such as components having a restorative action, ultraviolet scattering components, cleaning components, antibacterial components, and astringent components.
  • active ingredients can be used singly or in combination of two or more.
  • Anti-wrinkle and anti-aging components include hydrolyzed soy protein, retinoids (retinol and its derivatives, retinoic acid, retinal, etc.), pangamic acid, kinetin, ursolic acid, turmeric extract, sphingosine derivatives, silicon, silicic acid, N-methyl -L-serine, mevalonolactone and the like can be mentioned.
  • retinoids retinol and its derivatives, retinoic acid, retinal, etc.
  • pangamic acid kinetin
  • ursolic acid ursolic acid
  • turmeric extract sphingosine derivatives
  • silicon silicon
  • silicic acid N-methyl -L-serine
  • mevalonolactone mevalonolactone
  • keratin soft component examples include lanolin, urea, ⁇ -hydroxy acid (phytic acid, lactic acid, lactate, glycolic acid, salicylic acid, malic acid, etc.), citric acid, and the like.
  • lactic acid, sodium lactate, glycolic acid, salicylic acid, and phytic acid are preferable.
  • Cell activation components include components derived from plants (eg, bilberry); amino acids such as ⁇ -aminobutyric acid and ⁇ -aminoproic acid; vitamins such as retinol and its derivatives, thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine hydrochloride, and pantothenic acids And ⁇ -hydroxy acids such as glycolic acid and lactic acid; tannins, flavonoids, saponins, allantoins, and photosensitizer 301. Of these, bilberry leaf extract, retinol, retinol acetate, and retinol palmitate are preferred.
  • Vitamins include retinol, retinol acetate, retinol palmitate, etc., retinal, retinoic acid, methyl retinoic acid, ethyl retinoic acid, retinol retinoic acid, d- ⁇ -tocopheryl retinoate, ⁇ -tocopheryl retinoate Vitamins such as ⁇ -tocopheryl retinoate; provitamins A such as ⁇ -carotene, ⁇ -carotene, ⁇ -carotene, ⁇ -carotene, lycopene, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, echinone; ⁇ -tocopherol, ⁇ - Vitamin Es such as tocopherol, ⁇ -tocopherol, dl- ⁇ -tocopherol succinate, dl- ⁇ -tocopherol calcium succinate, ⁇ -tocopherol and tocopherol nicotinate; riboflavin, fla
  • vitamin A such as retinol, retinol acetate and retinol palmitate; ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate phosphate, magnesium ascorbate phosphate, ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate (ascorbyl tetra-2-hexyldecanoate), 2- Vitamin Cs such as O-ethylascorbic acid and 3-O-ethylascorbic acid; vitamin Es such as ⁇ -tocopherol and tocopherol nicotinate; and nicotinic acids such as nicotinamide are preferred.
  • vitamin A such as retinol, retinol acetate and retinol palmitate
  • ascorbic acid sodium ascorbate phosphate, magnesium ascorbate phosphate, ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate (ascorbyl tetra-2-hexyldecanoate)
  • 2- Vitamin Cs such as O-ethyla
  • Examples of the blood circulation promoting component include plants (for example, ginseng, ashitaba, arnica, ginkgo, fennel, enmelio, dutch oak, chamomile, roman chamomile, carrot, gentian, burdock, rice, hawthorn, shiitake, hawthorn, prunus, nematode, Assembly, thyme, clove, chimney, spruce, spruce, spruce, carrot, garlic, butcher bloom, grape, button, maronier, melissa, yuzu, yokuinin, rosemary, rosehip, chimpy, touki, spruce, peach, apricot, walnut Ingredients derived from corn); tocopherol nicotinate, glucosyl hesperidin, hesperidin. Of these, ginseng extract, tocopherol nicotinate, glucosyl hesperidin, and hesperidin are preferable.
  • Moisturizing ingredients include ingredients derived from plants (eg, Tigaya); amino acids such as alanine, serine, leucine, isoleucine, threonine, glycine, proline, hydroxyproline, glucosamine, theanine and derivatives thereof; collagen, gelatin, elastin Such proteins and peptides, hydrolysates thereof; polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diglycerin; sugar alcohols such as sorbitol; lecithin, hydrogenated lecithin Phospholipids such as: hyaluronic acid, sodium hyaluronate, acetyl hyaluronic acid, sodium acetyl hyaluronate, heparin, chondroitin mucopolysaccharides; lactic acid, pyrrolidone carbo NMF-derived components such as
  • chigaya root extract hydrolyzed collagen, hydrolyzed elastin, MPC polymer glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diglycerin, polyoxypropylene methyl glucoside, trimethylglycine (betaine), hydroxyethyl Urea, acrylic acid / acrylamide / dimethyldiallylammonium chloride copolymer, hydrogenated lecithin, hyaluronic acid, sodium hyaluronate, acetyl hyaluronic acid, sodium acetyl hyaluronate and sorbitol are preferred.
  • Components having a preventive and / or repairing action on DNA damage include components derived from animals (eg, Artemia); components derived from plants (eg, cat's claw); DNA, DNA salts, RNA, RNA salts, etc. Of the nucleic acid component. Of these, artemia extract and DNA-Na are preferable.
  • Ultraviolet scattering components include inorganic compounds such as zinc oxide, titanium oxide, iron oxide, cerium oxide, zirconium oxide, titanium silicate, zinc silicate, anhydrous silicic acid, cerium silicate, hydrous silicic acid, and those inorganic compounds Coated with hydrous silicic acid, aluminum hydroxide, coated with inorganic powder such as mica and talc, compounded with resin powder such as polyamide, polyethylene, polyester, polystyrene, nylon, silicon oil and The thing processed with fatty acid aluminum salt etc. can be mention
  • inorganic compounds such as zinc oxide, titanium oxide and iron oxide, and those inorganic compounds coated with inorganic powder such as aluminum hydroxide, hydrous silicic acid, mica and talc, and silicon oil are preferable.
  • Anionic surfactants such as salts, polyoxyalkylene fatty acid amide ether sulfates, acylated isethionates, acylated taurates; amine oxides, glycerin fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, alkyl saccharides, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers, fatty acid alkanolamides
  • a nonionic surfactant such as polyoxyalkylene hydrogenated castor oil; a mono- or di-long alkyl having a linear or branched long-chain alkyl group to which an alkylene oxide may be added
  • Cationic surfactants such as quaternary ammonium salt
  • anionic surfactants include higher fatty acid salts (particularly salts of higher fatty acids such as palmitic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, stearic acid), N-acyl amino acid salts (particularly sodium N-lauroyl aspartate, potassium hydroxide / N-coconut oil fatty acid potassium acylglutamate, coconut oil fatty acid acylglycine sodium, myristoyl glutamic acid) is preferred.
  • nonionic surfactants fatty acid alkanolamides (especially coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, coconut oil fatty acid monoethanolamide) and amine oxides (especially coconut oil alkyldimethylamine oxide, lauryldimethylamine oxide) are preferable.
  • Amphoteric surfactants include imidazolinium betaines (especially 2-alkyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethylimidazolium betaine, N-coconut oil fatty acid acyl-N-carboxymethoxyethyl-N-carboxymethylethylenediamine disodium ) Is preferred.
  • Antibacterial components include chlorhexidine, salicylic acid, benzalkonium chloride, acrinol, ethanol, benzethonium chloride, cresol, gluconic acid and its derivatives, popidone iodine, potassium iodide, iodine, isopropylmethylphenol, triclocarban, triclosan, photosensitizer 101 Photosensitive element 201, paraben, phenoxyethanol, 1,2-pentanediol, alkyldiaminoglycine hydrochloride, and the like.
  • benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, gluconic acid and derivatives thereof, isopropylmethylphenol, triclocarban, triclosan, photosensitizer 101, photosensitizer 201, paraben, phenoxyethanol, 1,2-pentanediol, alkyldiamino hydrochloride Glycine is preferred, and benzalkonium chloride, gluconic acid and its derivatives, benzethonium chloride, and isopropylmethylphenol are more preferred.
  • Convergent components include metal salts such as alum, chlorohydroxyaluminum, aluminum chloride, allantoin aluminum salt, zinc sulfate, and aluminum potassium sulfate; organic acids such as tannic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, and succinic acid.
  • metal salts such as alum, chlorohydroxyaluminum, aluminum chloride, allantoin aluminum salt, potassium aluminum sulfate, and tannic acid.
  • organic acids such as tannic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, and succinic acid.
  • alum, chlorohydroxyaluminum, aluminum chloride, allantoin aluminum salt, potassium aluminum sulfate, and tannic acid are preferable.
  • the external composition for skin in the present invention can be prepared by mixing and stirring each component according to a conventional method, for example.
  • the form of the drug is not particularly limited, and a form known as a form of cosmetics or quasi drugs can be taken.
  • a form known forms for example, liquids, suspensions, emulsions, creams, ointments, gels, liniments, lotions, aerosols, powders, poultices, nonwoven fabrics and the like are impregnated with chemicals.
  • a stick agent such as a lipstick.
  • liquids, suspensions, emulsions, creams, ointments, gels, and lotions are preferred, and liquids, emulsions, creams, gels, and lotions are more preferred in terms of good usability.
  • the benzylidene azolidine derivative or salt thereof is excellent in solubility in the base (particularly hydrophilic) and easy to formulate (water-soluble agent).
  • Formulation forms of emulsions, aqueous gels and aqueous lotions are preferred.
  • an oil-in-water type (O / W), a water-in-oil type (W / O), and the like can be appropriately selected according to the purpose of use and desired feeling of use.
  • the specific use of the cosmetic composition is not particularly limited, and basic cosmetics such as lotion, milky lotion, cream, cosmetic liquid, sunscreen cosmetics, packs, hand creams, body lotions, body creams; Cosmetics for cleaning such as makeup removers, body shampoos, shampoos and rinses; makeup cosmetics such as foundations, concealers, makeup bases, lip balms, lipsticks and teak colors; bathing agents and the like.
  • the benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof and a specific drug may be 0.00001 wt% or more and 50 wt% or less, and may be 0.0001 wt% or more and 20 wt% or less, and 0.001 wt% % To 10% by weight, 0.005% to 5% by weight, 0.01% to 3% by weight, 0.05% to 0.05% by weight It may be 1% by weight or less.
  • the 1 H-NMR spectrum was measured using a nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus (JNM-ECP500, manufactured by JEOL Ltd.). More specifically, the 1 H-NMR spectrum was measured using DMSO-d 6 as a solvent and tetramethylsilane as an internal standard.
  • Test solvent Mixed solvent containing dipropylene glycol, ethanol, and purified water in amounts of 10% by mass, 10% by mass, and 80% by mass, respectively (however, the total of dipropylene glycol, ethanol, and purified water) (The amount is 100% by mass.)
  • hydrophilicity evaluation was performed as follows by the difference in solubility. ⁇ In the case of 1.0 or more (g / 100 g test solvent): The hydrophilicity is particularly high. ⁇ From 0.2 to less than 1.0 (g / 100 g test solvent): The hydrophilicity is high. If less than 0.2 (g / 100 g test solvent): poor hydrophilicity. If less than 0.1 (g / 100 g test solvent), if there is a solid suspension: not hydrophilic
  • Example 1 Light stabilization effect by antioxidant
  • a test solution was prepared based on the formulation shown in Table 1 below, and 2 mL / cm 2 was applied on a polymethyl methacrylate plate.
  • a plate (irradiated sample) for irradiating light was irradiated with light at an irradiance of 500 W / m 2 for 10 minutes using a sun tester (SUNTEST XLS +; manufactured by Toyo Seiki Seisakusho) as a light irradiation device.
  • SUNTEST XLS + sun tester
  • the plate not irradiated with light was stored in the dark at the same temperature (35 ⁇ 2 ° C.) for the same time.
  • the compound (1) was extracted by immersing the unirradiated sample and the irradiated sample in 50 mL of ethanol and treating them with ultrasound for 15 minutes.
  • the obtained solution was analyzed with an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (UV-2450; manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation), and the residual ratio of compound (1) was calculated. More specifically, the values obtained by dividing the area under the absorbance curve (AUC) at 320-400 nm of the irradiated sample by the AUC of the unirradiated sample were obtained by Equation 1, respectively.
  • the calculation formula is as follows. [Formula 1] [(AUC of irradiated sample) / (AUC of unirradiated sample)] ⁇ 100 (%)
  • the stability improvement rate of the compound (1) was calculated according to the formula 2 using the compound (1) residual rate calculated by the formula 1 as a relative value to the value of the comparative example 1.
  • [Formula 2] [(Compound (1) remaining rate of each example) / (Comparative example compound (1) remaining rate]] ⁇ 100) -100 (%)
  • Example 9 to 12 (Test Example 2: Light stabilization effect by ultraviolet absorber) A test solution was prepared based on the formulation shown in Table 2 below, and the residual ratio of compound (1) was determined in the same manner as in Test Example 1. Also, since the ultraviolet absorber itself has UV absorption at 320-400 nm, a sample not containing Compound (1) is separately prepared, and similarly, AUC is obtained and subtracted from them to obtain the ultraviolet absorber. Correction was made according to Equation 3 so that the increase in its own AUC did not directly affect the results.
  • the stability improvement rate of the compound (1) was calculated according to the formula 2 by using the residual ratio of the compound (1) calculated by the formula 3 as a relative value with respect to the value of the comparative example 1.
  • Example 3 Light stabilization effect by thickener
  • a sample blended based on the blending in Table 3 below was prepared so as to have a pH of about 6 to 7, filled in a glass vial (screw cap), incubated at 25 ° C., and used as a measurement sample before UV irradiation.
  • the sample was irradiated with light at an irradiance of 350 W / m 2 for 1 hour using a sun tester (SUNTEST XLS +; manufactured by Toyo Seiki Seisakusho).
  • SUNTEST XLS + manufactured by Toyo Seiki Seisakusho
  • the stability improvement rate of the compound (1) was calculated according to the above formula 3 as a relative value with respect to the value of Comparative Example 2.
  • Example 4 Light stabilization effect by whitening agent and anti-inflammatory agent
  • Table 4 A sample blended based on the blending shown in Table 4 below was prepared, filled in a glass vial (screw cap), made constant at 25 ° C., and used as a measurement sample before UV irradiation.
  • the sample was irradiated with light at an irradiance of 500 W / m 2 for 20 minutes using a sun tester (SUNTEST XLS +; manufactured by Toyo Seiki Seisakusho).
  • the sample diluted 100 times with ethanol is transferred to a 24 well plate by 1 mL, and the absorbance at 340 nm, which is the maximum absorption of the compound (1), is measured with a microplate reader, and the rate of change of the compound (1) and The stability improvement rate was determined in the same manner as in Test Example 3. As can be seen from Table 4 above, it was confirmed that the light stability of the compound (1) was improved by using the whitening agent and the anti-inflammatory agent in combination.
  • Example 5 Effect of enhancing ultraviolet absorbing ability by ultraviolet absorber
  • Table 5 A sample blended based on the blending in Table 5 below was prepared to have a pH of about 6 to 7, filled in a glass vial (screw cap), and kept at 25 ° C., and used as a measurement sample.
  • Each of the above samples was applied at 2 mL / cm 2 on a polymethyl methacrylate plate.
  • the absorbance of each of the above samples was measured using a spectrum meter (V-650 SPECTROTOPOMETER manufactured by JASCO, attached to ISV722).
  • UV absorber UV-B group absorber
  • the UV absorption ability is not adversely affected. confirmed.
  • the value was not particularly affected in either the glass cell or the quartz cell.
  • Example 7 Light stabilization effect by whitening agent and anti-inflammatory agent
  • Samples formulated based on the formulation shown in Table 11 below are prepared so that the pH is about 6 to 7, 10 g each is filled into a 10 mL glass vial (screw cap), and the sample is measured at 25 ° C. and then before UV irradiation. It was.
  • the sample was irradiated with light at an irradiance of 350 W / m 2 for 1 hour using a sun tester (SUNTEST XLS +; manufactured by Toyo Seiki Seisakusho).
  • SUNTEST XLS + manufactured by Toyo Seiki Seisakusho
  • the UV-encapsulating capsules include 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, 2- [4- (diethylamino) -2-hydroxybenzoyl] benzoic acid hexyl ester, and t-butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane as UV absorbers.
  • octocrylene is encapsulated in microcapsules made from styrene and its derivatives or (meth) acrylic acid and its derivatives.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to providing a composition for external application to the skin, wherein a benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof has improved photostability, said benzylidene azolidine derivative being a novel neutral compound that is hydrophilic and safe to the skin, while having an ultraviolet absorbing effect (especially an UVA absorbing effect). A composition for external application to the skin, which is characterized by containing a benzylidene azolidine derivative represented by general formula (I) or a salt thereof and at least one substance selected from the group consisting of an ultraviolet absorbent, an antioxidant, a skin whitening component, an anti-inflammatory component and a thickening component. (In structural formula (I), n represents an integer of 1-5; A1 represents O, S or N-A4; and each of A2, A3 and A4 independently represents a hydrogen atom, a C1-C8 alkyl group which may be substituted by a hydroxyl group, or the like (provided that one or more hydroxyl groups are contained in at least one of A2, A3 and A4).)

Description

新規ベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体またはその塩を含む皮膚外用組成物Skin external composition containing novel benzylidene azolidine derivatives or salts thereof
 本発明は、新規なベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体またはその塩を含む皮膚外用組成物に関する。より詳細には、本発明は、新規なベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体またはその塩、ならびに、紫外線吸収剤、抗酸化剤、美白有効成分、抗炎症成分、および、増粘成分からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種を含む皮膚外用組成物に関するものである。 The present invention relates to an external composition for skin containing a novel benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof. More specifically, the present invention relates to a novel benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof, and at least one selected from the group consisting of an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, a whitening active ingredient, an anti-inflammatory ingredient, and a thickening ingredient. The present invention relates to an external composition for skin containing seeds.
 紫外線は、ビタミンDの生合成に必須であり、生体の血行や新陳代謝を促進するためや、また殺菌・消毒のためにも使用される。その一方で、皮膚が過剰に紫外線に曝されると、皮膚ガンが発生する原因となったり、肌の老化を促進してシミ、そばかすやしわなどの原因となったりする。さらに、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、PVC、ABS樹脂などの種々の合成樹脂または塗料が、過剰に紫外線に曝されると、これらの合成樹脂や塗料の劣化の原因となる。このように、過剰な紫外線への曝露は、悪影響を招来する。 UV rays are essential for the biosynthesis of vitamin D, and are used to promote blood circulation and metabolism in the living body, and also for sterilization and disinfection. On the other hand, if the skin is exposed to ultraviolet rays excessively, it may cause skin cancer or promote aging of the skin, causing spots, freckles and wrinkles. Furthermore, when various synthetic resins or paints such as polyethylene, polypropylene, PVC, and ABS resin are excessively exposed to ultraviolet rays, these synthetic resins and paints are deteriorated. Thus, excessive exposure to ultraviolet light can cause adverse effects.
 そのため、このような悪影響を防ぐために、種々の紫外線吸収剤が開発され、広く利用されている。 Therefore, in order to prevent such adverse effects, various ultraviolet absorbers have been developed and widely used.
 なお、一般に「紫外線(UV)」と呼ばれている近紫外線は、その波長に基づいて、UVA(波長315~400nm)、UVB(波長280~315nm)および、UVC(波長200~280nm)に大別される。なお、UVCは、太陽光由来のUVであるが、地上に達するまでに、オゾン層等において、著しく吸収されるため、通常はオゾン層等を通過して、地上に達することができない。 Note that near ultraviolet rays, which are generally referred to as “ultraviolet rays (UV)”, are largely divided into UVA (wavelength 315 to 400 nm), UVB (wavelength 280 to 315 nm), and UVC (wavelength 200 to 280 nm) based on the wavelength. Separated. In addition, although UVC is UV derived from sunlight, since it absorbs remarkably in the ozone layer or the like by the time it reaches the ground, it usually cannot pass through the ozone layer or the like and reach the ground.
 皮膚がんの発生、皮膚の老化、合成樹脂や塗料の劣化の原因となるのは、主にUVAおよび、UVBである。 UVA and UVB are mainly responsible for the occurrence of skin cancer, skin aging, and deterioration of synthetic resins and paints.
 したがって、紫外線吸収剤は、主にUVAまたはUVBを吸収することを目的として開発されている。 Therefore, the ultraviolet absorber has been developed mainly for the purpose of absorbing UVA or UVB.
 従来開発されている紫外線吸収剤に含まれる紫外線吸収性物質としては、イソオクチルp-メトキシシンナメート、イソアミルp-メトキシシンナメート、フェニルベンズイミダゾールNaスルホネート、3-(4’-メチルベンジリデン)-カンファー、4-t-ブチル-メトキシ-ジベンゾイルメタン、および、4-イソプロピル-ジベンゾイルメタンなどが知られている。これらの化合物はすべて芳香環を有している。この芳香環内で共役している電子は、共役していない電子よりも、小さなエネルギーで励起することができるため、紫外線を吸収することができる。さらに、共役系が拡張すると、共役系の電子は、より小さなエネルギーで励起できるようになり、長波長側の紫外線、さらには可視光線等を吸収できるようになる。 Examples of ultraviolet absorbing substances contained in conventionally developed ultraviolet absorbers include isooctyl p-methoxycinnamate, isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate, phenylbenzimidazole Na sulfonate, 3- (4′-methylbenzylidene) -camphor, 4-t-butyl-methoxy-dibenzoylmethane and 4-isopropyl-dibenzoylmethane are known. These compounds all have an aromatic ring. The electrons conjugated in the aromatic ring can be excited with less energy than the electrons that are not conjugated, and can absorb ultraviolet rays. Further, when the conjugated system is expanded, conjugated electrons can be excited with smaller energy, and can absorb ultraviolet rays on the long wavelength side, visible light, and the like.
 また、実用に供することのできるUVB吸収性化合物は数多く開発されている。このようなUVB吸収性化合物としては、たとえば上記のイソオクチルp-メトキシシンナメート、イソアミルp-メトキシシンナメート、フェニルベンズイミダゾールNaスルホネートおよび、3-(4’-メチルベンジリデン)-カンファーが知られている。 In addition, many UVB absorbing compounds that can be put to practical use have been developed. As such UVB absorbing compounds, for example, the above-mentioned isooctyl p-methoxycinnamate, isoamyl p-methoxycinnamate, phenylbenzimidazole Na sulfonate, and 3- (4′-methylbenzylidene) -camphor are known. .
 一方で、従来のUVA吸収性化合物の多くは、UVAを吸収し、UVAの光エネルギーが熱エネルギーに変換されて放出する過程において、分解してしまう。つまり、従来のUVA吸収性化合物は、光安定性に問題があり、依然として、このような問題を解決した化合物は、ほとんど開発されていないのが現状である。 On the other hand, many of the conventional UVA absorbing compounds are decomposed in the process of absorbing UVA and converting the UVA light energy into thermal energy and releasing it. That is, conventional UVA absorbing compounds have a problem in light stability, and there are still few compounds that have solved such problems.
 現在開発されているUVA吸収性化合物として、たとえば、特許文献1~2には、ヒダントイン誘導体が開示されている。 For example, Patent Documents 1 and 2 disclose hydantoin derivatives as currently developed UVA absorbing compounds.
 ところで、日焼け止め組成物のような皮膚外用組成物が、海水浴等、適用箇所が水に接触するような状況下で使用される場合、適用箇所が水に接触しても、皮膚外用組成物が適用箇所に留まる特性が求められている。そのため、このような組成物に含まれるUVA吸収性化合物は、高い油溶性を有することが好ましい。 By the way, when an external composition for skin, such as a sunscreen composition, is used in a situation where the application site is in contact with water, such as a sea bath, the composition for external use on the skin is not affected even if the application site is in contact with water. There is a need for properties that remain in application. Therefore, it is preferable that the UVA absorbing compound contained in such a composition has high oil solubility.
 一方で、近年、紫外線が皮膚に及ぼす影響等が明らかになるにつれ、日焼け止め組成物等の皮膚外用組成物が、日常生活でも(すなわち、必ずしも適用箇所が水に接触するような状況下でなくても)、使用されるようになってきた。このような使用態様においては、使用時においてはべたつきや皮膜感、白残り等がなく、また使用後に適用箇所から容易に組成物を洗い流せること(優れた洗浄性)が要求されるために、組成物に含まれるUVA吸収性化合物にも、高い親水性が求められている。 On the other hand, in recent years, as the effects of ultraviolet rays on the skin become clear, the composition for external use of skin, such as a sunscreen composition, is not used in daily life (that is, not necessarily in a situation where the application site is in contact with water). Even). In such a mode of use, there is no stickiness, film feeling, white residue, etc. during use, and it is required that the composition can be easily washed away from the application site after use (excellent detergency). High hydrophilicity is also required for UVA-absorbing compounds contained in products.
 このような皮膚外用組成物に使用するには、特許文献1~2に開示のヒダントイン誘導体は、親水性に乏しく、かかる誘導体を含む皮膚外用組成物でこれら機能を両立させることは困難であった。 In order to use such a composition for external use on the skin, the hydantoin derivatives disclosed in Patent Documents 1 and 2 have poor hydrophilicity, and it has been difficult to make these functions compatible with an external composition containing the derivative. .
 このように、従来のヒダントイン誘導体には、高い紫外線(特にUVA)の吸収性とともに、優れた親水性を発揮することができないという点で、改善の余地があった。 Thus, the conventional hydantoin derivatives have room for improvement in that they cannot exhibit excellent hydrophilicity as well as high ultraviolet (in particular, UVA) absorption.
 また、特にサンスクリーン剤などの皮膚外用剤として用いる場合には、紫外線吸収性物質自体の経時使用での光安定性が求められる。 In particular, when used as a skin external preparation such as a sunscreen agent, the light-absorbing substance itself is required to have light stability over time.
特開平02-111760号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 02-111760 特許3497246号公報Japanese Patent No. 3497246
 本発明は、このような事情に照らし、紫外線吸収作用(特にUVA吸収作用)を有する、親水性かつ皮膚にも安全な中性の新規化合物であるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体およびその塩の光安定性を向上させた皮膚外用組成物を提供することを目的とする。 In light of such circumstances, the present invention provides the photostability of benzylidene azolidine derivatives and salts thereof, which are hydrophilic and skin-neutral neutral compounds having an ultraviolet absorption effect (particularly UVA absorption effect). An object is to provide an improved skin external composition.
 また、本発明は、紫外線吸収作用(特にUVA吸収作用)、親水性かつ皮膚にも安全な中性の新規化合物であるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体およびその塩の紫外線吸収効果を向上させた皮膚外用組成物を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention also provides an external composition for skin having improved ultraviolet absorption of a benzylidene azolidine derivative and a salt thereof, which is a novel neutral compound that is UV-absorbing (particularly UVA-absorbing), hydrophilic and safe for the skin. The purpose is to provide.
 本発明者らは、上記課題を解決するため鋭意検討した結果、以下に示す新規ベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体またはその塩の創製に成功し、上記化合物と、紫外線吸収剤、抗酸化剤、美白有効成分、抗炎症成分、および、増粘成分からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種とを含む皮膚外用組成物により上記目的を達成できることを見出して、本発明を完成するに至った。 As a result of intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors have succeeded in creating a novel benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof shown below, and the above compound, an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, a whitening active ingredient, It has been found that the object can be achieved by a composition for external use of skin comprising an anti-inflammatory component and at least one selected from the group consisting of thickening components, and the present invention has been completed.
 すなわち、本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、一般式(I)で表されるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体またはその塩、
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
  (構造式(I)中、nは1~5の整数であり、Aは、O、S、またはN-Aであり、A、Aおよび、Aは、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、ヒドロキシル基で置換されていてもよい炭素数1~8のアルキル基、下記構造式(1)で表わされる官能基(1)、下記構造式(2)で表わされる官能基(2)、または下記構造式(3)で表わされる官能基(3)である(ただし、少なくともA、Aおよび、Aのいずれかに1つ以上のヒドロキシル基を含むものとする)。また、nが2~5の整数である場合、複数存在するA-O-は、同一でも異なっていてもよい。)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
  (構造式(1)中、Xは、炭素数2~4のアルキレン基であり、Rは、炭素数2~4のヒドロキシアルキル基であり、mは、1~4の整数である。mが2~4の整数である場合、複数存在するXは、同一でも異なっていてもよい。)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
  (構造式(2)中、Xは、炭素数2~4のアルキレン基であり、Rは炭素数2~4のヒドロキシアルキル基であり、pは1または2であり、qは、0~4の整数であり、qが2~4の整数である場合、複数存在するXは、同一でも異なっていてもよい。)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000010
  (構造式(3)中、X3aおよび、X3bは、それぞれ独立に、炭素数2~4のアルキレン基であり、R3aおよび、R3bは、それぞれ独立に炭素数2~4のヒドロキシアルキル基であり、rは1または2であり、sおよび、tは、それぞれ独立に0~4の整数である。sが2~4の整数である場合、複数存在するX3aは、同一でも異なっていてもよいし、tが2~4の整数である場合、複数存在するX3bは、同一でも異なっていてもよい。)
 ならびに、
 紫外線吸収剤、抗酸化剤、美白有効成分、抗炎症成分、および、増粘成分からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種を含むことを特徴とすることを特徴とする。
That is, the external composition for skin of the present invention comprises a benzylidene azolidine derivative represented by the general formula (I) or a salt thereof,
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007
(In the structural formula (I), n is an integer of 1 to 5, A 1 is O, S, or NA 4 , and A 2 , A 3, and A 4 are each independently hydrogen An atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group, a functional group (1) represented by the following structural formula (1), a functional group (2) represented by the following structural formula (2), Or a functional group (3) represented by the following structural formula (3) (provided that at least one of A 2 , A 3 and A 4 contains one or more hydroxyl groups), and n is 2 In the case of an integer of ˜5, a plurality of A 3 —O— may be the same or different.)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008
(In Structural Formula (1), X 1 is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, R 1 is a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and m is an integer of 1 to 4. When m is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of X 1 may be the same or different.)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000009
(In Structural Formula (2), X 2 is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, R 2 is a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, p is 1 or 2, and q is 0 And when q is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of X 2 may be the same or different.)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000010
(In Structural Formula (3), X 3a and X 3b are each independently an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and R 3a and R 3b are each independently a hydroxyalkyl having 2 to 4 carbon atoms. And r is 1 or 2, and s and t are each independently an integer of 0 to 4. When s is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of X 3a are the same or different And when t is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of X 3b may be the same or different.)
And
It is characterized by containing at least 1 sort (s) chosen from the group which consists of a ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, a whitening active ingredient, an anti-inflammatory ingredient, and a thickening ingredient.
 本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、上記ベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体またはその塩、ならびに、紫外線吸収剤、抗酸化剤、美白有効成分、抗炎症成分、および、増粘成分からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種を含むことにより、上記ベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体またはその塩の光安定性を向上させた皮膚外用組成物となる。 The composition for external use of the skin of the present invention is at least one selected from the group consisting of the above-mentioned benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof, an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, a whitening active ingredient, an anti-inflammatory ingredient, and a thickening ingredient. The composition for external use on the skin with improved light stability of the benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof can be obtained.
 また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、上記ベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体またはその塩、ならびに、紫外線吸収剤を含むことにより、上記ベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体またはその塩の紫外線吸収効果を向上させた皮膚外用組成物となる。 Further, the composition for external use of the skin of the present invention is a composition for external use of skin, which comprises the benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof and an ultraviolet absorber, thereby improving the ultraviolet absorption effect of the benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof. It becomes.
 また、本発明は、皮膚外用組成物に含有される、上記ベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体またはその塩の光安定化方法、ならびに紫外線吸収効果を向上させる方法をも包含する。 The present invention also includes a method for stabilizing the above-mentioned benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof contained in an external composition for skin and a method for improving the ultraviolet absorption effect.
 本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、前記構造式(I)中、A、Aおよび、Aのうち、少なくとも1つは、前記官能基(1)、前記官能基(2)、または前記官能基(3)であることが好ましい。 In the skin external composition of the present invention, in the structural formula (I), at least one of A 2 , A 3 and A 4 is the functional group (1), the functional group (2), or the above It is preferable that it is a functional group (3).
 また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、前記構造式(I)中、Aおよび、/またはAが、水素原子、ヒドロキシル基で置換された炭素数1~8のアルキル基、前記官能基(1)、前記官能基(2)、または前記官能基(3)であることが好ましい。 In the composition for external use of the skin of the present invention, in the structural formula (I), A 2 and / or A 3 is a C 1-8 alkyl group substituted with a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, the functional group It is preferable that it is (1), the said functional group (2), or the said functional group (3).
 また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、前記構造式(I)が、下記構造式(II)で表わされるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体またはその塩であることが好ましい。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000011
  (構造式(II)中、n´は、0~4の整数であり、n´が1~4の整数である場合、複数存在するA-O-は、同一でも異なっていてもよい。)
In the skin external composition of the present invention, the structural formula (I) is preferably a benzylidene azolidine derivative represented by the following structural formula (II) or a salt thereof.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000011
(In Structural Formula (II), n ′ is an integer of 0 to 4, and when n ′ is an integer of 1 to 4, a plurality of A 3 —O— may be the same or different. )
 また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、前記構造式(I)が、下記構造式(III)で表わされるベンジリデンヒダントイン誘導体またはその塩であることが好ましい。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000012
In the skin external composition of the present invention, the structural formula (I) is preferably a benzylidenehydantoin derivative represented by the following structural formula (III) or a salt thereof.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000012
 また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、前記紫外線吸収剤(紫外線吸収成分)が、桂皮酸誘導体、安息香酸誘導体、サリチル酸誘導体、ベンゾフェノン誘導体、ベンジリデンショウノウ誘導体、トリアジン誘導体、フェニルベンゾイミダゾール誘導体、フェニルベンゾトリアゾール誘導体、アントラニル誘導体、イミダゾリジン誘導体、ベンザルマロナート誘導体、ジベンゾイルメタン誘導体、4,4-ジアリールブタジエン誘導体からなる群より選択される1種以上であることが好ましい。 Further, in the composition for external use of the skin of the present invention, the ultraviolet absorber (ultraviolet absorbing component) is cinnamic acid derivative, benzoic acid derivative, salicylic acid derivative, benzophenone derivative, benzylidene camphor derivative, triazine derivative, phenylbenzimidazole derivative, phenylbenzoic acid. One or more selected from the group consisting of a triazole derivative, anthranyl derivative, imidazolidine derivative, benzalmalonate derivative, dibenzoylmethane derivative, and 4,4-diarylbutadiene derivative are preferable.
 なかでも、前記紫外線吸収剤が、パラメトキシ桂皮酸2-エチルヘキシル、フェルラ酸、2-[4-(ジエチルアミノ)-2-ヒドロキシベンゾイル]安息香酸ヘキシルエステル、3,3’-カルボニルビス[4-ヒドロキシ-6-メトキシベンゼンスルホン酸]ジナトリウム、ヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフェノンスルホン酸(ベンゾフェノン-1)、α-シアノ-β-フェニル桂皮酸2-エチルヘキシル(オクトクリレン)、フェニルベンズイミダゾールスルホン酸、テレフタリリデンジカンフルスルホン酸、ジメチコジエチルベンザルマロナート、2,4-ビス-〔{4-(2-エチルヘキシルオキシ)-2-ヒドロキシ}-フェニル〕-6-(4-メトキシフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2,4,6-トリス[4-2-エチルヘキシルオキシカルボニル)アニリノ]-1,3,5-トリアジン、4-tert-ブチル-4’-メトキシジベンゾイルメタン、および、2,2’―メチレンビス[6―(2H―ベンゾトリアゾール―2―イル)―4―(1,1,3,3―テトラメチルブチル)フェノール]からなる群より選択される1種以上であることが好ましい。また、塩の形態をとり得る場合、前記いずれかの化合物の塩および前記いずれかの誘導体の塩であってもよい。 Among them, the ultraviolet absorber is 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, ferulic acid, 2- [4- (diethylamino) -2-hydroxybenzoyl] benzoic acid hexyl ester, 3,3′-carbonylbis [4-hydroxy- 6-methoxybenzenesulfonic acid] disodium, hydroxymethoxybenzophenonesulfonic acid (benzophenone-1), α-cyano-β-phenylcinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl (octocrylene), phenylbenzimidazolesulfonic acid, terephthalylidene dicanfursulfonic acid Dimethicodiethylbenzalmalonate, 2,4-bis-[{4- (2-ethylhexyloxy) -2-hydroxy} -phenyl] -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine 2,4,6-tris [4-2-ethyl (Hexyloxycarbonyl) anilino] -1,3,5-triazine, 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane and 2,2′-methylenebis [6- (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) One or more selected from the group consisting of -4- (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) phenol] is preferred. Moreover, when it can take the form of a salt, the salt of any of the said compounds and the salt of any of the said derivatives may be sufficient.
 また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、前記抗酸化剤(抗酸化成分、酸化防止成分ともいう)が、ビタミン系抗酸化剤、含硫抗酸化剤、フェノール系抗酸化剤、および、ポリフェノール系抗酸化剤からなる群より選択される1種以上であることが好ましい。 In the composition for external use of the skin of the present invention, the antioxidant (also referred to as an antioxidant component or an antioxidant component) is a vitamin-based antioxidant, a sulfur-containing antioxidant, a phenol-based antioxidant, or a polyphenol-based agent. One or more selected from the group consisting of antioxidants are preferred.
 なかでも、前記抗酸化剤が、ピロロキノリンキノンおよびその誘導体、マロン酸ビスエチルヘキシルヒドロキシジメトキシベンジルおよびその誘導体、マロン酸ジエチルヘキシルシリンギリデントコフェロールおよびその誘導体、チオタウリンおよびその誘導体、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエンおよびその誘導体、没食子酸およびその誘導体、クロロゲン酸およびその誘導体、へスペリジンおよびその誘導体、グルコシルヘスペリジンおよびその誘導体、エルゴチオネインおよびその誘導体、フラボノイドおよびその誘導体、ジブチルヒドロキシアニソールおよびその誘導体、ならびに、塩の形態をとり得る場合、前記いずれかの化合物の塩および前記いずれかの誘導体の塩からなる群より選択される1種以上であることが好ましい。 Among them, the antioxidant is pyrroloquinoline quinone and derivatives thereof, bisethylhexylhydroxydimethoxybenzyl malonate and derivatives thereof, diethylhexylcillinylidentocopherol and derivatives thereof, thiotaurine and derivatives thereof, dibutylhydroxytoluene and derivatives thereof. , Gallic acid and derivatives thereof, chlorogenic acid and derivatives thereof, hesperidin and derivatives thereof, glucosyl hesperidin and derivatives thereof, ergothioneine and derivatives thereof, flavonoids and derivatives thereof, dibutylhydroxyanisole and derivatives thereof, and salt forms In this case, it is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of a salt of any one of the compounds and a salt of any one of the derivatives.
 また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、前記美白有効成分(美白剤)が、チロシナーゼ阻害剤、エンドセリン-1受容体阻害剤、チロシナーゼタンパク質分解促進剤、メラニン排出促進剤、および、メラニン輸送阻害剤からなる群より選択される1種以上であることが好ましい。 In the skin external composition of the present invention, the whitening active ingredient (whitening agent) is a tyrosinase inhibitor, an endothelin-1 receptor inhibitor, a tyrosinase proteolysis promoter, a melanin excretion promoter, and a melanin transport inhibitor. It is preferable that it is 1 or more types selected from the group which consists of.
 なかでも、前記美白有効成分(美白剤)が、アスコルビン酸およびその誘導体もしくはそれらの塩、または、ハイドロキノンおよびその誘導体もしくはそれらの塩、トラネキサム酸およびその誘導体もしくはそれらの塩、エラグ酸、ならびに、ナイアシンアミドからなる群より選択される1種以上であることが好ましい。 Among them, the whitening active ingredient (whitening agent) is ascorbic acid and its derivatives or salts thereof, hydroquinone and its derivatives or salts thereof, tranexamic acid and its derivatives or salts thereof, ellagic acid, and niacin. It is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of amides.
 また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、前記抗炎症成分(抗炎症剤)が、アラントイン、カラミン、グリチルリチン酸およびその誘導体もしくはそれらの塩、グリチルレチン酸およびその誘導体もしくはそれらの塩、酸化亜鉛、グアイアズレン、塩酸ピリドキシン、メントール、カンフル、テレピン油、インドメタシン、ならびに、サリチル酸からなる群より選択される1種以上であることが好ましい。 In the composition for external use of the skin of the present invention, the anti-inflammatory component (anti-inflammatory agent) is allantoin, calamine, glycyrrhizic acid and a derivative thereof or a salt thereof, glycyrrhetinic acid and a derivative or a salt thereof, zinc oxide, guaiazulene It is preferably one or more selected from the group consisting of pyridoxine hydrochloride, menthol, camphor, turpentine oil, indomethacin, and salicylic acid.
 なかでも、前記抗炎症成分(抗炎症剤)が、アラントイン、または、グリチルリチン酸およびその誘導体もしくはそれらの塩、グリチルレチン酸およびその誘導体もしくはそれらの塩、塩酸ピリドキシン、メントール、カンフル、インドメタシン、ならびに、サリチル酸からなる群より選択される1種以上であることがより好ましい。 Among them, the anti-inflammatory component (anti-inflammatory agent) is allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, glycyrrhetinic acid and derivatives or salts thereof, pyridoxine hydrochloride, menthol, camphor, indomethacin, and salicylic acid. More preferably, it is at least one selected from the group consisting of:
 また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、前記増粘成分(増粘剤)が、アクリル酸系増粘剤、ビニル系増粘剤、セルロース系増粘剤、ムコ多糖系増粘剤、アミノ酸系増粘剤、海藻類系増粘剤、微生物系増粘剤、ポリエチレングリコール系増粘剤、デンプン系増粘剤、および、植物系増粘剤からなる群より選択される1種以上であることが好ましい。 In the composition for external use of the skin of the present invention, the thickening component (thickener) is an acrylic acid thickener, vinyl thickener, cellulose thickener, mucopolysaccharide thickener, amino acid. It should be at least one selected from the group consisting of thickeners, seaweed thickeners, microbial thickeners, polyethylene glycol thickeners, starch thickeners, and plant thickeners. Is preferred.
 なかでも、前記増粘成分(増粘剤)が、アクリル酸・メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体、アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル・アクリロイルジメチルタウリン塩共重合体、アクリル酸ナトリウム・アクリロイルジメチルタウリン共重合体、(アクリル酸ナトリウム/アクリロイルジメチルタウリン/ジメチルアクリルアミド)クロスポリマー、カルボキシビニルポリマー、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、ポリエチレングリコール、ジメチルジステアリルアンモニウムヘクトライト、(アクリロイルジメチルタウリンアンモニウム/ビニルピロリドン)コポリマー、ポリアクリル酸またはその誘導体および、これらの塩、ポリビニルアルコール、キサンタンガム、ならびに、ヒドロキシプロピルデンプンリン酸であることが好ましい。 Among them, the thickening component (thickener) is acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer, hydroxyethyl acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine salt copolymer, sodium acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine copolymer, (acrylic) Acid / acryloyldimethyltaurine / dimethylacrylamide) crosspolymer, carboxyvinyl polymer, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, dimethyldistearylammonium hectorite, (acryloyldimethyltaurine ammonium / vinylpyrrolidone) copolymer, polyacrylic acid or its Derivatives and their salts, polyvinyl alcohol, xanthan gum, and hydroxypropyl starch phosphate There it is preferable.
 また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、紫外線吸収剤、抗酸化剤、美白有効成分、抗炎症成分、および、増粘成分からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種を含むことを特徴とするものであるが、上記紫外線吸収剤、抗酸化剤、美白有効成分、抗炎症成分、および、増粘成分は、適宜それら複数を組み合わせて用いる場合も含まれる。また、上記紫外線吸収剤、抗酸化剤、美白有効成分、抗炎症成分、および、増粘成分が、上記の紫外線吸収作用などとは異なる他の性質・特性を利用することを主目的として添加・配合されている場合であっても、本願発明の皮膚外用組成物に含まれる。 The external composition for skin of the present invention comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, a whitening active ingredient, an anti-inflammatory ingredient, and a thickening ingredient. However, the ultraviolet absorber, the antioxidant, the whitening active ingredient, the anti-inflammatory ingredient, and the thickening ingredient are also included in the case of using a combination of them as appropriate. In addition, the above ultraviolet absorbers, antioxidants, whitening active ingredients, anti-inflammatory ingredients, and thickening ingredients are added and used mainly for utilizing other properties and characteristics different from the above-mentioned ultraviolet absorbing action, etc. Even if it is blended, it is included in the external composition for skin of the present invention.
 本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、紫外線吸収作用(特にUVA吸収作用)を有する、親水性かつ皮膚にも安全な中性の新規化合物であるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体およびその塩の光安定性を向上させることができる。 The composition for external use of the skin of the present invention improves the photostability of a benzylidene azolidine derivative and a salt thereof, which is a novel hydrophilic and skin-neutral neutral compound having an ultraviolet absorbing action (particularly UVA absorbing action). be able to.
 また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、紫外線吸収作用(特にUVA吸収作用)を有する、親水性かつ皮膚にも安全な中性の新規化合物であるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体およびその塩の紫外線吸収効果を向上させることができる。 In addition, the composition for external use of the skin of the present invention has an ultraviolet absorption effect of a benzylidene azolidine derivative and a salt thereof, which is a neutral hydrophilic new compound having an ultraviolet absorption action (particularly UVA absorption action) and safe for the skin. Can be improved.
実施例における紫外線の吸光度の測定結果を示すグラフ。The graph which shows the measurement result of the light absorbency of the ultraviolet-ray in an Example. 実施例における紫外線の吸光度の測定結果を示すグラフ。The graph which shows the measurement result of the light absorbency of the ultraviolet-ray in an Example. 実施例における紫外線の吸光度の測定結果を示すグラフ。The graph which shows the measurement result of the light absorbency of the ultraviolet-ray in an Example. 実施例における紫外線の吸光度の測定結果を示すグラフ。The graph which shows the measurement result of the light absorbency of the ultraviolet-ray in an Example. 実施例における紫外線の吸光度の測定結果を示すグラフ。The graph which shows the measurement result of the light absorbency of the ultraviolet-ray in an Example. 実施例における紫外線の吸光度の測定結果を示すグラフ。The graph which shows the measurement result of the light absorbency of the ultraviolet-ray in an Example. 実施例における紫外線の吸光度の測定結果を示すグラフ。The graph which shows the measurement result of the light absorbency of the ultraviolet-ray in an Example. 実施例における紫外線の吸光度の測定結果を示すグラフ。The graph which shows the measurement result of the light absorbency of the ultraviolet-ray in an Example.
 以下、本発明の実施の形態について詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.
 [ベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体およびその塩]
 本発明におけるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体は、下記構造式(I)で表わされる。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000013
[Benzylidene azolidine derivatives and salts thereof]
The benzylidene azolidine derivative in the present invention is represented by the following structural formula (I).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000013
 なお、上記構造式(I)中、下記構造式(i)で表わされる部分および、下記構造式(ii)で表わされる部分を、それぞれ、「ベンゼン環部分(i)」および、「アゾリジン部分(ii)」と称する。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000014
In the above structural formula (I), the moiety represented by the following structural formula (i) and the moiety represented by the following structural formula (ii) are respectively represented by “benzene ring part (i)” and “azolidine moiety ( ii) ".
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000014
 上記構造式(I)に示されるように、アゾリジン部分(ii)には、「N-A」が、さらにはAが「N-A」である場合、「N-A」が含まれている。「N-A」や「N-A」の窒素原子は、塩基性の窒素原子であり、このN原子に、無機酸や有機酸が付加して、酸付加塩が形成されうる。ここで、無機酸としては、塩酸、硫酸、硝酸、燐酸、臭化水素酸などをあげることができる。また、有機酸としては、酢酸、クエン酸、グルコン酸、酒石酸、フマル酸、マレイン酸、乳酸、メタンスルホン酸、および、パラトルエンスルホン酸などをあげることができる。 As shown in the structural formula (I) above, the azolidine moiety (ii) includes “NA 2 ”, and further, when A 1 is “NA 4 ”, “NA 4 ” is include. The nitrogen atom of “NA 2 ” or “NA 4 ” is a basic nitrogen atom, and an inorganic acid or organic acid can be added to this N atom to form an acid addition salt. Here, examples of the inorganic acid include hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrobromic acid, and the like. Examples of the organic acid include acetic acid, citric acid, gluconic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, lactic acid, methanesulfonic acid, and paratoluenesulfonic acid.
 また、本発明におけるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体の塩は、本発明におけるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体に比べて、親水性が向上したり、固形になりやすいために取り扱いが容易になったりするなどの点で好ましい。 Also, the salt of the benzylidene azolidine derivative in the present invention is preferable in that the hydrophilicity is improved and the handling becomes easy because it tends to be solid, compared to the benzylidene azolidine derivative in the present invention.
 上記構造式(I)、および、上記構造式(I)を除く本明細書中の構造式において、「n」、「A」および、「A」、「A」は、以下のように規定される。 In the structural formulas in this specification excluding the structural formula (I) and the structural formula (I), “n”, “A 1 ”, “A 2 ”, and “A 3 ” are as follows: Stipulated in
 (1)「n」
 nは、1~5の整数であり、高い比吸光度(質量あたりの紫外線の吸光度)を発揮して、高いUV吸収性を示すという観点からは、好ましくは、1~3の整数であり、より好ましくは1である。
(1) “n”
n is an integer of 1 to 5, and is preferably an integer of 1 to 3 from the viewpoint of exhibiting high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) and exhibiting high UV absorption. Preferably it is 1.
 (2)「A
 Aは、O、S、またはN-Aであり、UVAおよび、UVAに近接した波長領域の光を有効に吸収できるという観点からは、好ましくは、N-Aである。
(2) “A 1
A 1 represents, O, S, or N-A 4,, UVA and, from the viewpoint of effectively absorbing light in the wavelength region close to the UVA, preferably a N-A 4.
 (3)「A」、「A」および、「A
 A、Aおよび、Aは、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、ヒドロキシル基で置換されていてもよい炭素数1~8のアルキル基、下記構造式(1)で表わされる官能基(官能基(1))、下記構造式(2)で表わされる官能基(官能基(2))、または下記構造式(3)で表わされる官能基(官能基(3))である。ただし、少なくともA、Aおよび、Aのいずれかに1つ以上のヒドロキシル基を含むものとする。
(3) “A 2 ”, “A 3 ”, and “A 4
A 2 , A 3 and A 4 each independently represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group, or a functional group (functional group represented by the following structural formula (1) (1)), a functional group represented by the following structural formula (2) (functional group (2)), or a functional group represented by the following structural formula (3) (functional group (3)). However, at least one of A 2 , A 3, and A 4 includes one or more hydroxyl groups.
 また、UV吸収性を向上できる点では、A、Aおよび、Aのうち、少なくとも1つは、前記官能基(1)、前記官能基(2)、または前記官能基(3)であることが好ましく、A、Aおよび、Aのうち、少なくとも2つは、前記官能基(1)、前記官能基(2)、または前記官能基(3)であることが好ましい。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000015
  (構造式(1)中、Xは、炭素数2~4のアルキレン基であり、Rは、炭素数2~4のヒドロキシアルキル基であり、mは、1~4の整数である。mが2~4の整数である場合、複数存在するXは、同一でも異なっていてもよい。)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000016
  (構造式(2)中、Xは、炭素数2~4のアルキレン基であり、Rは炭素数2~4のヒドロキシアルキル基であり、pは1または2であり、qは、0~4の整数であり、qが2~4の整数である場合、複数存在するXは、同一でも異なっていてもよい。)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000017
  (構造式(3)中、X3aおよび、X3bは、それぞれ独立に、炭素数2~4のアルキレン基であり、R3aおよび、R3bは、それぞれ独立に炭素数2~4のヒドロキシアルキル基であり、rは1または2であり、sおよび、tは、それぞれ独立に0~4の整数である。sが2~4の整数である場合、複数存在するX3aは、同一でも異なっていてもよいし、tが2~4の整数である場合、複数存在するX3bは、同一でも異なっていてもよい。)
Also, in that it can improve the UV absorbing, A 2, A 3 and, among the A 4, at least one said functional group (1), the functional group (2), or the functional groups (3) It is preferable that at least two of A 2 , A 3, and A 4 are the functional group (1), the functional group (2), or the functional group (3).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000015
(In Structural Formula (1), X 1 is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, R 1 is a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and m is an integer of 1 to 4. When m is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of X 1 may be the same or different.)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000016
(In Structural Formula (2), X 2 is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, R 2 is a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, p is 1 or 2, and q is 0 And when q is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of X 2 may be the same or different.)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000017
(In Structural Formula (3), X 3a and X 3b are each independently an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and R 3a and R 3b are each independently a hydroxyalkyl having 2 to 4 carbon atoms. And r is 1 or 2, and s and t are each independently an integer of 0 to 4. When s is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of X 3a are the same or different And when t is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of X 3b may be the same or different.)
 なお、nが2~5の整数である場合、複数存在するA-O-は、同一でも異なっていてもよい。 When n is an integer of 2 to 5, a plurality of A 3 —O— may be the same or different.
 また、高い水溶性を発揮できるという観点からは、A、Aおよび、「A-O-」のうち、少なくとも1つは、ヒドロキシル基を有する官能基であることが好ましい。 Further, from the viewpoint of exhibiting high water solubility, at least one of A 1 , A 2 and “A 3 —O—” is preferably a functional group having a hydroxyl group.
 (3―1)「ヒドロキシル基で置換されていてもよい炭素数1~8のアルキル基」
 「ヒドロキシル基で置換されていてもよい炭素数1~8のアルキル基」は、炭素数1~8のアルキル基である限り、直鎖状であっても分岐状であってもよく、ヒドロキシル基で置換されているもの(ヒドロキシアルキル基)であっても、ヒドロキシル基で置換されていないアルキル基であってもよい。そのなかでも、UV吸収性および、水溶親水性が向上するという観点からは、直鎖状または分岐状の、炭素数1~8のヒドロキシアルキル基であることが好ましい。
(3-1) “Alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group”
The “alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group” may be linear or branched as long as it is an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms. Even if it is substituted with (hydroxyalkyl group), it may be an alkyl group not substituted with a hydroxyl group. Among these, from the viewpoint of improving UV absorption and water hydrophilicity, it is preferably a linear or branched hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms.
 また、上記アルキル基の炭素数は、高い比吸光度(質量あたりの紫外線の吸光度)を発揮できるという観点からは、1~8であることが好ましく、1~4であることがより好ましい。 In addition, the number of carbon atoms of the alkyl group is preferably 1 to 8, and more preferably 1 to 4, from the viewpoint that a high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) can be exhibited.
 (3―2)「官能基(1)」
 官能基(1)は、上記構造式(1)で表わされる官能基である。ここで、Xは、炭素数2~4のアルキレン基であり、上記アルキレン基は、直鎖であっても、分岐していてもよい。Xは、高い比吸光度(質量あたりの紫外線の吸光度)を発揮できるという観点からは、アルキレン基の炭素数は、1~2であること(たとえば、アルキレン基がメチレン基(―CH―)またはエチレン基(―CHCH―))が好ましい。
(3-2) "Functional group (1)"
The functional group (1) is a functional group represented by the structural formula (1). Here, X 1 is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and the alkylene group may be linear or branched. From the viewpoint that X 1 can exhibit a high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass), the alkylene group has 1 to 2 carbon atoms (for example, the alkylene group is a methylene group (—CH 2 —)). Or an ethylene group (—CH 2 CH 2 —)) is preferable.
 Rは、炭素数2~4のヒドロキシアルキル基(少なくとも1つのヒドロキシル基で置換されたアルキル基)であり、高い比吸光度(質量あたりの紫外線の吸光度)を発揮できかつ汎用な試薬原料より製造しうるという観点からは、炭素数2のヒドロキシアルキル基であることが好ましく、ヒドロキシエチル基(―CHCHOH)であることがより好ましい。 R 1 is a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (an alkyl group substituted with at least one hydroxyl group), can exhibit high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass), and is produced from a general-purpose reagent raw material. In view of the possibility, it is preferably a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 carbon atoms, more preferably a hydroxyethyl group (—CH 2 CH 2 OH).
 mは、1~4の整数であり、高い比吸光度(質量あたりの紫外線の吸光度)を発揮できかつ汎用な試薬原料より製造しうるという観点からは、1~2の整数であることが好ましく、1であることがより好ましい。 m is an integer of 1 to 4, and is preferably an integer of 1 to 2 from the viewpoint that it can exhibit high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) and can be produced from a general-purpose reagent raw material. 1 is more preferable.
 なお、mは2~4の整数である場合、複数存在するXは、同一であっても、異なっていてもよい。この場合、高い比吸光度(質量あたりの紫外線の吸光度)を発揮できかつ汎用な試薬原料より製造しうるという観点からは、複数存在するXは、メチレン基(―CH―)またはエチレン基(―CHCH―)であることが好ましい。 When m is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of X 1 may be the same or different. In this case, from the viewpoint that a high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) can be exhibited and it can be produced from a general-purpose reagent raw material, a plurality of X 1 is a methylene group (—CH 2 —) or an ethylene group ( —CH 2 CH 2 —) is preferred.
 (3―3)「官能基(2)」
 官能基(2)は、上記構造式(2)で表わされる官能基である。ここで、Xは、炭素数2~4のアルキレン基であり、上記アルキレン基は、直鎖であっても、分岐していてもよい。Xは、高い比吸光度(質量あたりの紫外線の吸光度)を発揮できかつ汎用な試薬原料より製造しうるという観点からは、アルキレン基の炭素数は、1~2であること(たとえば、アルキレン基がメチレン基(―CH―)またはエチレン基(―CHCH―))であることが好ましい。
(3-3) "Functional group (2)"
The functional group (2) is a functional group represented by the structural formula (2). Here, X 2 is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and the alkylene group may be linear or branched. From the viewpoint that X 2 can exhibit a high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) and can be produced from a general-purpose reagent raw material, the alkylene group has 1 to 2 carbon atoms (for example, an alkylene group). Is preferably a methylene group (—CH 2 —) or an ethylene group (—CH 2 CH 2 —)).
 Rは、炭素数2~4のヒドロキシアルキル基(少なくとも1つのヒドロキシル基で置換されたアルキル基)であり、高い比吸光度(質量あたりの紫外線の吸光度)を発揮できかつ汎用な試薬原料より製造しうるという観点からは、炭素数2のヒドロキシアルキル基であることが好ましく、ヒドロキシエチル基(―CHCHOH)であることがより好ましい。 R 2 is a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (an alkyl group substituted with at least one hydroxyl group), can exhibit high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass), and is manufactured from a general-purpose reagent raw material. In view of the possibility, it is preferably a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 carbon atoms, more preferably a hydroxyethyl group (—CH 2 CH 2 OH).
 pは、1または2であり、高い比吸光度(質量あたりの紫外線の吸光度)を発揮できるという観点からは、1であることが好ましい。 P is 1 or 2, and is preferably 1 from the viewpoint of exhibiting high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass).
 qは、0~4の整数であり、高い比吸光度(質量あたりの紫外線の吸光度)を発揮できかつ汎用な試薬原料より製造しうるという観点からは、1~2の整数であることが好ましく、1であることがより好ましい。 q is an integer of 0 to 4, and is preferably an integer of 1 to 2 from the viewpoint that it can exhibit high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) and can be produced from a general-purpose reagent raw material. 1 is more preferable.
 なお、qは2~4の整数である場合、複数存在するXは、同一であっても、異なっていてもよい。この場合、高い比吸光度(質量あたりの紫外線の吸光度)を発揮できかつ汎用な試薬原料より製造しうるという観点からは、複数存在するXは、メチレン基(―CH―)またはエチレン基(―CHCH―)であることが好ましい。 When q is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of X 1 may be the same or different. In this case, from the viewpoint that a high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) can be exhibited and it can be produced from a general-purpose reagent raw material, a plurality of X 1 is a methylene group (—CH 2 —) or an ethylene group ( —CH 2 CH 2 —) is preferred.
 (3―4)「官能基(3)」
 官能基(3)は、上記構造式(3)で表わされる官能基である。ここで、X3aおよび、X3bは、それぞれ独立に、2~4のアルキレン基であり、上記アルキレン基は、直鎖であっても、分岐していてもよい。高い比吸光度(質量あたりの紫外線の吸光度)を発揮できるという観点からは、X3aおよび、X3bは、それぞれ独立に、炭素数2~4のアルキレン基(たとえば、アルキレン基がメチレン基(―CH―)またはエチレン基(―CHCH―)であることが好ましい。
(3-4) "Functional group (3)"
The functional group (3) is a functional group represented by the structural formula (3). Here, X 3a and X 3b are each independently 2 to 4 alkylene groups, and the alkylene groups may be linear or branched. From the viewpoint that a high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) can be exhibited, X 3a and X 3b are each independently an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (for example, an alkylene group is a methylene group (-CH 2- ) or an ethylene group (—CH 2 CH 2 —) is preferred.
 R3aおよび、R3bは、それぞれ独立に、炭素数2~4のヒドロキシアルキル基(少なくともヒドロキシル基で置換されたアルキル基)であり、高い比吸光度(質量あたりの紫外線の吸光度)を発揮できかつ汎用な試薬原料より製造しうるという観点からは、炭素数2のヒドロキシアルキル基であることが好ましく、ヒドロキシエチル基(―CHCHOH)であることがより好ましい。 R 3a and R 3b are each independently a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms (an alkyl group substituted with at least a hydroxyl group), and can exhibit high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) and From the viewpoint that it can be produced from a general-purpose reagent raw material, it is preferably a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 carbon atoms, more preferably a hydroxyethyl group (—CH 2 CH 2 OH).
 rは、1または2であり、高い比吸光度(質量あたりの紫外線の吸光度)を発揮できるという観点からは、1であることが好ましい。 R is 1 or 2, and is preferably 1 from the viewpoint that a high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) can be exhibited.
 sおよび、tは、それぞれ独立に、0~4の整数であり、高い比吸光度(質量あたりの紫外線の吸光度)を発揮できかつ汎用な試薬原料より製造しうるという観点からは、1~2の整数であることが好ましく、1であることがより好ましい。 s and t are each independently an integer of 0 to 4, and can exhibit high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) and can be produced from a general-purpose reagent raw material. It is preferably an integer, and more preferably 1.
 なお、sが2~4の整数である場合、複数存在するX3aは、同一でも異なっていてもよいし、tが2~4の整数である場合、複数存在するX3bは、同一でも異なっていてもよい。この場合、高い比吸光度(質量あたりの紫外線の吸光度)を発揮できかつ汎用な試薬原料より製造しうるという観点からは、複数存在するX3aおよび、X3bは、メチレン基(―CH―)またはエチレン基(―CHCH―)であることが好ましい。 When s is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of X 3a may be the same or different, and when t is an integer of 2 to 4, the plurality of X 3b is the same or different. It may be. In this case, from the viewpoint of exhibiting high specific absorbance (absorbance of ultraviolet rays per mass) and being able to be produced from a general-purpose reagent raw material, a plurality of X 3a and X 3b are methylene groups (—CH 2 —). Alternatively, an ethylene group (—CH 2 CH 2 —) is preferable.
 (3―5)「A
 親水性をより向上できるという観点からは、Aは、水素原子、ヒドロキシル基で置換された炭素数1~8のヒドロキシルアルキル基、官能基(1)、官能基(2)または官能基(3)であることが好ましく、ヒドロキシル基で置換された炭素数1~8のヒドロキシルアルキル基、官能基(1)、官能基(2)または官能基(3)であることがより好ましく、官能基(1)または官能基(3)であることがさらに好ましい。
(3-5) “A 2
From the viewpoint of further improving hydrophilicity, A 2 represents a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms substituted with a hydroxyl group, a functional group (1), a functional group (2) or a functional group (3 It is preferably a hydroxyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms substituted with a hydroxyl group, more preferably a functional group (1), a functional group (2) or a functional group (3), More preferably, it is 1) or functional group (3).
 (3―6)「A
 上述のように、Aは、水素原子、ヒドロキシル基で置換されていてもよい炭素数1~8のアルキル基、官能基(1)~(3)のいずれかであるために、ベンゼン環部分(i)に結合している「A-O-」は、電子供与性の基である。そのために、上記構造式(I)で表わされる本発明におけるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体またはその塩に、UVが照射された場合、共鳴効果によって「A-O―」からベンゼン環に電子が供与され、ベンゼン環の共役系が有効に拡張する。そのため、本発明におけるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体またはその塩は、長波長の紫外線(たとえば、UVA)のUV吸収性が良好である。
(3-6) “A 3
As described above, A 3 is any one of a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group, and functional groups (1) to (3). “A 3 —O—” bonded to (i) is an electron donating group. Therefore, when UV is irradiated to the benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof in the present invention represented by the above structural formula (I), electrons are donated from “A 3 —O—” to the benzene ring by the resonance effect, The conjugated system of the benzene ring is effectively expanded. Therefore, the benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof in the present invention has good UV absorption of long-wave ultraviolet light (for example, UVA).
 UV吸収性をより向上できるという観点からは、Aは、水素原子、炭素数1~8のヒドロキシアルキル基、官能基(1)、官能基(2)または官能基(3)であることが好ましく、官能基(1)または官能基(3)であることがより好ましい。 From the viewpoint that UV absorption can be further improved, A 3 is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyalkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms, a functional group (1), a functional group (2), or a functional group (3). The functional group (1) or the functional group (3) is more preferable.
 さらに、よりUV吸収性を向上できるという観点からは、「A―O―」は、「アゾリジン部分(ii)」に対して、ベンゼン環部分(i)のパラ位に結合していることが好ましい。このようなベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体は、下記構造式(II)で表わされる。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000018
  (上記構造式(II)中、n´は、0~4の整数であり、n´が1~4の整数である場合、複数存在するA-O-は、同一でも異なっていてもよい。Aは、水素原子、炭素数1~8の、ヒドロキシル基で置換されているアルキル基、官能基(1)、官能基(2)、または官能基(3)である。)
Furthermore, from the viewpoint that UV absorption can be further improved, “A 3 —O—” is bonded to the para-position of the benzene ring portion (i) with respect to the “azolidine portion (ii)”. preferable. Such a benzylidene azolidine derivative is represented by the following structural formula (II).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000018
(In the above structural formula (II), n ′ is an integer of 0 to 4, and when n ′ is an integer of 1 to 4, a plurality of A 3 —O— may be the same or different. A 3 is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms and substituted with a hydroxyl group, a functional group (1), a functional group (2), or a functional group (3).
 ここで、よりUV吸収性と親水性とを向上できるという観点から、上記構造式(II)中のn´は、0であり、かつAはN-Aであること、すなわち、本発明におけるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体下記化学構造式(III)で表わされることが好ましい。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000019
Here, from the viewpoint that UV absorption and hydrophilicity can be further improved, n ′ in the structural formula (II) is 0 and A 1 is NA 4 , that is, the present invention. The benzylidene azolidine derivative is preferably represented by the following chemical structural formula (III).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000019
 また、合成しやすさ(合成工程の短縮化)を考慮すると、AとAとは同一の官能基であることがより好ましい。 In consideration of ease of synthesis (shortening of the synthesis process), A 2 and A 3 are more preferably the same functional group.
 (3―7)「A
 Aは、よりUV吸収性と親水性を向上できるという観点からは、水素原子または官能基(3)であることが好ましく、水素原子であることがより好ましい。
(3-7) “A 4
A 4 is preferably a hydrogen atom or a functional group (3), more preferably a hydrogen atom, from the viewpoint that UV absorption and hydrophilicity can be further improved.
 (4)分子量
 高い吸光度と高い安全性とをバランスよく発揮できるという観点からは、本発明におけるベンジリデンヒダントイン誘導体の分子量は、通常250~1000であり、好ましくは300~500である。なお、上記分子量は、皮膚を透過して体内に吸収されて刺激性や毒性を示すといった悪影響を及ぼすリスクを低減するためには、300以上であることが好ましい。
(4) Molecular weight From the viewpoint that high absorbance and high safety can be exhibited in a balanced manner, the molecular weight of the benzylidenehydantoin derivative in the present invention is usually 250 to 1000, preferably 300 to 500. The molecular weight is preferably 300 or more in order to reduce the risk of adverse effects such as irritation and toxicity through the skin and absorbed into the body.
 また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、上記ベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体またはその塩の含有量は、0.00001重量%以上20重量%以下の含有量とすることができ、0.0001重量%以上10重量%以下であってもよく、0.001重量%以上5重量%以下であってもよく、0.05重量%以上3重量%以下であってもよく、0.03重量%以上1重量%以下であってもよく、0.02重量%以上0.5重量%以下であってもよく、0.01重量%以上0.1重量%以下であってもよい。 In the composition for external use of the skin of the present invention, the content of the benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof can be 0.00001 wt% or more and 20 wt% or less, and 0.0001 wt% or more and 10 wt% or less. % By weight or less, 0.001% to 5% by weight, 0.05% to 3% by weight, 0.03% to 1% by weight Or 0.02 wt% or more and 0.5 wt% or less, or 0.01 wt% or more and 0.1 wt% or less.
 [ベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体およびその塩の製造方法]
 たとえば、まず、化学反応式(1)に示されるように、下記式(a)で表される化合物(a)と、下記式(b)で表される化合物(b)を、塩基の存在下で反応させて、下記式(c)で表される化合物(c)を合成する。次いで、化学反応式(2)に示されるように、下記式(c)で表される化合物を、下記式(d)で表される化合物(d)と塩基の存在下に反応させることにより、本発明におけるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体を合成することができる。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000020
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000021
[Method for producing benzylidene azolidine derivative and salt thereof]
For example, first, as shown in the chemical reaction formula (1), a compound (a) represented by the following formula (a) and a compound (b) represented by the following formula (b) are mixed in the presence of a base. To synthesize a compound (c) represented by the following formula (c). Next, as shown in the chemical reaction formula (2), by reacting the compound represented by the following formula (c) with the compound (d) represented by the following formula (d) in the presence of a base, The benzylidene azolidine derivative in the present invention can be synthesized.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000020
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000021
 ここで、上記化合物(b)として、市販品をそのまま用いることもできる。また、Aとして水素原子を除く官能基を有する化合物(b)は、下記構造式(b´)で表わされる、Aとして水素原子を有する化合物(b´)と、下記構造式(e)で表わされる化合物(e)とを、塩基の存在下で、反応式(3)で示されるように、反応させることによって得られたものを用いることができる。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000022
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000023
Here, as the compound (b), a commercially available product can be used as it is. A compound (b) having a functional group excluding a hydrogen atom as A 3 is represented by the following structural formula (b ′), and a compound (b ′) having a hydrogen atom as A 3 and the following structural formula (e) As shown in the reaction formula (3), a compound obtained by reacting the compound (e) represented by the formula (e) with a base can be used.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000022
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000023
 また、上記化合物(a)として、市販品をそのまま用いることもできる。 In addition, as the compound (a), a commercially available product can be used as it is.
 また、下記式(4-1)で示されるように、上記化合物(a)と上記化合物(d)とを、塩基の存在下で反応させて、下記構造式(f)で表される化合物(f)を合成できる。あるいは、下記反応式(4-2)で示されるように、下記化合物(g)と下記化合物(h)とを、塩基の存在下または非存在下にて、縮合剤を用い、さらに酸の存在下で環化させることにより、下記構造式(f)で表される化合物(f)を合成することもできる。ここで、上記化合物(a)のAが「NH」である場合、反応式(5)で示されるように、化合物(f)と下記構造式(e´)とを、塩基の存在下で反応させて、Aが「NA」である化合物(f)を合成できる。次いで、下記反応式(6)で示されるように、化合物(f)と上記化合物(b)とを、塩基の存在下で、反応させて、本発明におけるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体を合成することもできる。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000024
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000025
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000026
  (式(g)のAは、式(I)のAと同一である。
 Zは、ヒドロキシル基またはアルコキシル基である。)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000028
  (式(h)のAは、式(I)のAと同一である。)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000029
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000030
Further, as shown by the following formula (4-1), the compound (a) and the compound (d) are reacted in the presence of a base to give a compound represented by the following structural formula (f) ( f) can be synthesized. Alternatively, as shown in the following reaction formula (4-2), the following compound (g) and the following compound (h) are used in the presence or absence of a base, using a condensing agent, and the presence of an acid. The compound (f) represented by the following structural formula (f) can also be synthesized by cyclization below. Here, when A 1 of the compound (a) is “NH”, as shown in the reaction formula (5), the compound (f) and the following structural formula (e ′) are combined in the presence of a base. By reacting, compound (f) in which A 1 is “NA 4 ” can be synthesized. Next, as shown in the following reaction formula (6), the benzylidene azolidine derivative in the present invention can be synthesized by reacting the compound (f) with the compound (b) in the presence of a base. .
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000024
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000025
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000026
(A 1 of formula (g) is the same as A 1 of formula (I).
Z is a hydroxyl group or an alkoxyl group. )
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000028
(A 2 of the formula (h) are the same and A 2 in formula (I).)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000029
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000030
 また、本発明におけるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体が、構造式(I)のA、AおよびAとして、官能基(2)または官能基(3)を有する場合、それぞれ、前記化合物(d)、前記化合物(e)、前記化合物(e´)の代わりに、下記構造式(i)で表される化合物(i)、また、前記化合物(h)の代わりに、下記構造式(j)で表される化合物(j)を用いることを除いては、反応式(1)~(6)と同様にして、構造式(I)中、A、AまたはAとして、下記構造式(k)で表される官能基(k)を有する化合物(k)を合成することができる。次いで、前記化合物(k)を一般的な官能基変換反応(カルボン酸のエステル化、カルボン酸のアミド化、エステル交換、エステルのアミド化など)により、本発明におけるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体に導くこともできる。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000031
   (式(i)のYは、式(d)のYと同一であり、uは、1または2であり、Zは、ヒドロキシル基またはアルコキシル基である。)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000032
  (式(j)のuは、1または2であり、Zは、ヒドロキシル基またはアルコキシル基である。)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000033
  (式(k)のuは、1または2であり、Zは、ヒドロキシル基またはアルコキシル基である。)
When the benzylidene azolidine derivative in the present invention has a functional group (2) or a functional group (3) as A 2 , A 3 and A 4 in the structural formula (I), the compound (d), Instead of the compound (e) and the compound (e ′), the compound (i) represented by the following structural formula (i), and the following structural formula (j) instead of the compound (h) In the same manner as in the reaction formulas (1) to (6) except that the compound (j) is used, in the structural formula (I), A 2 , A 3 or A 4 is represented by the following structural formula (k The compound (k) having a functional group (k) represented by) can be synthesized. Next, the compound (k) may be led to the benzylidene azolidine derivative in the present invention by a general functional group conversion reaction (esterification of carboxylic acid, amidation of carboxylic acid, transesterification, amidation of ester, etc.). it can.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000031
(Y in formula (i) is the same as Y in formula (d), u is 1 or 2, and Z is a hydroxyl group or an alkoxyl group.)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000032
(U in the formula (j) is 1 or 2, and Z is a hydroxyl group or an alkoxyl group.)
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000033
(U in the formula (k) is 1 or 2, and Z is a hydroxyl group or an alkoxyl group.)
 上述したような、本発明におけるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体の製造法で用いる塩基としては、たとえば、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、水素化ナトリウム、ナトリウムメトキシド、ナトリウムt-ブトキシド、カリウムt-ブトキシド、ピリジン、トリエチルアミン、トリイソプロピルアミン、ジイソプロピルエチルアミン、ピロリジン、ピペリジン、酢酸ナトリウム、アンモニア水、ジアザビシクロウンデセン、ジアザビシクロノネンをあげることができる。 Examples of the base used in the method for producing the benzylidene azolidine derivative in the present invention as described above include sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium hydride, sodium methoxide, sodium t-butoxide, potassium t-butoxide, pyridine, and triethylamine. , Triisopropylamine, diisopropylethylamine, pyrrolidine, piperidine, sodium acetate, aqueous ammonia, diazabicycloundecene and diazabicyclononene.
 また、本発明におけるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体の製造方法で用いる縮合剤としては、たとえば、ホスゲン、トリホスゲン、カルボニルジイミダゾール、クロロ蟻酸トリクロロメチル、クロロ蟻酸パラニトロフェニルあるいはクロロ蟻酸パラシアノフェニルをあげることができる。 Examples of the condensing agent used in the method for producing a benzylidene azolidine derivative in the present invention include phosgene, triphosgene, carbonyldiimidazole, trichloromethyl chloroformate, paranitrophenyl chloroformate, and paracyanophenyl chloroformate. .
 また、本発明におけるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体の製造方法で用いる酸としては、たとえば、塩酸、硫酸、硝酸、燐酸、臭化水素酸などの無機酸、または、酢酸、クエン酸、グルコン酸、酒石酸、フマル酸、マレイン酸、乳酸、メタンスルホン酸、パラトルエンスルホン酸などの有機酸をあげることができる。 Examples of the acid used in the method for producing a benzylidene azolidine derivative in the present invention include inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrobromic acid, or acetic acid, citric acid, gluconic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid. Examples thereof include organic acids such as acid, maleic acid, lactic acid, methanesulfonic acid, and paratoluenesulfonic acid.
 さらに、上述のようにして得られたベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体は、シリカゲル、アルミナ、ゼオライト、活性炭、イオン交換樹脂、多孔性合成樹脂などの吸着剤での処理、溶媒の留去、および/または再結晶により精製することで高純度のものをうることができる。 Further, the benzylidene azolidine derivative obtained as described above can be treated with an adsorbent such as silica gel, alumina, zeolite, activated carbon, ion exchange resin, porous synthetic resin, evaporation of the solvent, and / or recrystallization. A highly purified product can be obtained by purifying by the above.
 また、本発明におけるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体の塩は、上述のようにして得られたベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体に、塩酸、硫酸、硝酸、燐酸、臭化水素酸等の無機酸、または、酢酸、クエン酸、グルコン酸、酒石酸、フマル酸、マレイン酸、乳酸、メタンスルホン酸、パラトルエンスルホン酸等の有機酸を加えて中和、留去、精製することでうることができる。 Further, the salt of the benzylidene azolidine derivative in the present invention is obtained by adding an inorganic acid such as hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid, hydrobromic acid or the like, acetic acid, citric acid to the benzylidene azolidine derivative obtained as described above. It can be obtained by adding an organic acid such as gluconic acid, tartaric acid, fumaric acid, maleic acid, lactic acid, methanesulfonic acid, paratoluenesulfonic acid, etc., neutralizing, distilling, and purifying.
 [紫外線吸収剤]
 本発明における紫外線吸収剤(紫外線吸収成分)は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、公知の紫外線吸収剤を使用できる。なお、本発明において、紫外線吸収剤(紫外線吸収成分)とは、紫外線を吸収する性質を有する化合物(成分)をいう。
[Ultraviolet absorber]
As the ultraviolet absorber (ultraviolet absorbing component) in the present invention, a known ultraviolet absorber can be used as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. In the present invention, the ultraviolet absorber (ultraviolet absorbing component) refers to a compound (component) having a property of absorbing ultraviolet rays.
 上記紫外線吸収剤としては、たとえば、
(a)パラメトキシ桂皮酸2-エチルヘキシル、メトキシ桂皮酸イソプロピル、α-シアノ-β-フェニル桂皮酸2-エチルヘキシル(オクトクリレン)、メチルケイ皮酸ジイソプロピル、トリメトキシケイ皮酸メチルビス(トリメチルシロキシ)シリルイソペンチル、2,5-ジイソプロピルケイ皮酸メチル、ジパラメトキシケイ皮酸モノ-2-エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル、シノキサート、DEAメトキシシンナマート、フェルラ酸、および、メトキシ桂皮酸イソアミルなどの桂皮酸誘導体;
(b)パラ-アミノ安息香酸(以下、「PABA」と略記する)、エチルPABA、エチル-ジヒドロキシプロピルPABA、エチルヘキシル-ジメチルPABA、グリセリルPABA、PEG-25PABA、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸アミル、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸2-エチルヘキシル、および、2-[4-(ジエチルアミノ)-2-ヒドロキシベンゾイル]安息香酸ヘキシルエステルなどの安息香酸誘導体;
(c)ホモサラート、エチルヘキシルサリチラート、TEAサリチラート、サリチル酸エチレングリコール、および、ジプロピレングリコールサリチラートなどのサリチル酸誘導体;
(d)ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン-1)、テトラヒドロキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン-2)、2―ヒドロキシ―4―メトキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン-3)、ヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフェノンスルホン酸(ベンゾフェノン-4)、ジヒドロキシジメトキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン-5)、ジヒドロキシジメトキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン-6)、2,2‘-ジヒドロキシ-4-メトキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン-8)、および、3,3’-カルボニルビス[4-ヒドロキシ-6-メトキシベンゼンスルホン酸]ジナトリウム(ベンゾフェノン-9)などのベンゾフェノン誘導体;
(e)3-ベンジリデンショウノウ、4-メチルベンジリデンショウノウ、ベンジリデンショウノウスルホン酸、テレフタリリデンジショウノウスルホン酸、メト硫酸ショウノウベンザルコニウム、および、ポリアクリルアミドメチルベンジリデンショウノウなどのベンジリデンショウノウ誘導体;
(f)アニソトリアジン、ジエチルヘキシルブタミドトリアゾン、2,4,6-トリス(ジイソブチル-4’-アミノベンザルマロナート)-s-トリアジン、2,4-ビス-〔{4-(2-エチルヘキシルオキシ)-2-ヒドロキシ}-フェニル〕-6-(4-メトキシフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、および、2,4,6-トリス〔4-(2-エチルヘキシルオキシカルボニル)アニリノ〕-1,3,5-トリアジンなどのトリアジン誘導体;
(g)フェニルベンズイミダゾールスルホン酸、および、フェニルジベンゾイミダゾールテトラスルホン酸二ナトリウムなどのフェニルベンゾイミダゾール誘導体;
(h)ドロメトリゾールトリシロキサン、および、2,2’―メチレンビス[6―(2H―ベンゾトリアゾール―2―イル)―4―(1,1,3,3―テトラメチルブチル)フェノール]などのフェニルベンゾトリアゾール誘導体;
(i)アントラニル酸メンチルなどのアントラニル誘導体;
(j)ジメトキシベンジリデンオキソイミダゾリジンプロピオン酸2-エチルヘキシルなどのイミダゾリジン誘導体;
(k)ジメチコジエチルベンザルマロナートなどのベンザルマロナート誘導体;
(l)1,1-ジカルボキシ(2,2’-ジメチルプロピル)-4,4-ジフェニルブタジエンなどの4,4-ジアリールブタジエン誘導体;ならびに
(m)4-tert-ブチル-4’-メトキシジベンゾイルメタンのようなジベンゾイルメタン誘導体;
などをあげることができる。これらの化合物は単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を混合して使用してもよい。これらは単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を混合して使用してもよい。
As the ultraviolet absorber, for example,
(A) 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, isopropyl methoxycinnamate, α-cyano-β-phenylcinnamate 2-ethylhexyl (octocrylene), diisopropyl methylcinnamate, methylbis (trimethylsiloxy) silylisopentyl trimethoxycinnamate, Cinnamic acid derivatives such as methyl 2,5-diisopropylcinnamate, glyceryl mono-2-ethylhexanoate diparamethoxycinnamate, cinoxalate, DEA methoxycinnamate, ferulic acid, and isoamyl methoxycinnamate;
(B) Para-aminobenzoic acid (hereinafter abbreviated as “PABA”), ethyl PABA, ethyl-dihydroxypropyl PABA, ethylhexyl-dimethyl PABA, glyceryl PABA, PEG-25PABA, paradimethylaminobenzoic acid amyl, paradimethylamino Benzoic acid derivatives such as 2-ethylhexyl benzoate and 2- [4- (diethylamino) -2-hydroxybenzoyl] benzoic acid hexyl ester;
(C) salicylic acid derivatives such as homosalate, ethylhexyl salicylate, TEA salicylate, ethylene glycol salicylate, and dipropylene glycol salicylate;
(D) Dihydroxybenzophenone (benzophenone-1), tetrahydroxybenzophenone (benzophenone-2), 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone (benzophenone-3), hydroxymethoxybenzophenonesulfonic acid (benzophenone-4), dihydroxydimethoxybenzophenone (benzophenone) -5), dihydroxydimethoxybenzophenone (benzophenone-6), 2,2'-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone (benzophenone-8), and 3,3'-carbonylbis [4-hydroxy-6-methoxybenzenesulfonic acid Benzophenone derivatives such as disodium (benzophenone-9);
(E) benzylidene camphor derivatives such as 3-benzylidene camphor, 4-methylbenzylidene camphor, benzylidene camphor sulfonic acid, terephthalidene di camphor sulfonic acid, camphor benzalkonium methosulfate, and polyacrylamide methyl benzylidene camphor;
(F) Anisotriazine, diethylhexylbutamide triazone, 2,4,6-tris (diisobutyl-4′-aminobenzalmalonate) -s-triazine, 2,4-bis-[{4- (2- Ethylhexyloxy) -2-hydroxy} -phenyl] -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine and 2,4,6-tris [4- (2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl) anilino] Triazine derivatives such as -1,3,5-triazine;
(G) phenylbenzimidazole derivatives such as phenylbenzimidazolesulfonic acid and disodium phenyldibenzimidazole tetrasulfonate;
(H) Drometrizol trisiloxane and 2,2′-methylenebis [6- (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) -4- (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) phenol] Phenylbenzotriazole derivatives;
(I) anthranyl derivatives such as menthyl anthranilate;
(J) imidazolidine derivatives such as dimethoxybenzylideneoxoimidazolidinepropionate 2-ethylhexyl;
(K) benzalmalonate derivatives such as dimethicodiethylbenzalmalonate;
(L) 4,4-diarylbutadiene derivatives such as 1,1-dicarboxy (2,2′-dimethylpropyl) -4,4-diphenylbutadiene; and (m) 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydi Dibenzoylmethane derivatives such as benzoylmethane;
Etc. These compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. These may be used singly or in combination of two or more.
 なかでも、広い波長範囲の紫外線を吸収して化粧品原料としての有用性を高めるために、UV-A波吸収剤とUV-B波吸収剤とを併用するか、またはUV-AB波吸収剤を使用することが好ましい。本発明におけるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体またはその塩は特にUVA吸収作用を有する場合が多いが、適宜、UV-A波吸収剤および、/またはUV-B波吸収剤を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 Among them, in order to absorb ultraviolet rays in a wide wavelength range and increase the usefulness as a cosmetic raw material, a UV-A wave absorber and a UV-B wave absorber are used in combination, or a UV-AB wave absorber is used. It is preferable to use it. The benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof in the present invention often has a UVA absorption action in particular, but a UV-A wave absorber and / or a UV-B wave absorber may be appropriately used in combination.
 UV-A波吸収剤としては、それには限定されないが、たとえば、テレフタリリデンジショウノウスルホン酸、ジメトキシベンジリデンオキソイミダゾリジンプロピオン酸2-エチルヘキシル(たとえば、ソフトシェードDH(商品名);味の素社製)、2-〔4-(ジエチルアミノ)-2-ヒドロキシベンゾイル〕安息香酸ヘキシル(たとえば、ユビナールAプラス(商品名);BASF社製)、および、4-tert-ブチル-4’-メトキシジベンゾイルメタン(たとえば、パルソール1789(商品名);DSMニュートリションジャパン社製)などをあげることができる。 Examples of the UV-A wave absorber include, but are not limited to, for example, terephthalylidene dihydrogen sulfonic acid, dimethoxybenzylideneoxoimidazolidinepropionate 2-ethylhexyl (for example, soft shade DH (trade name); manufactured by Ajinomoto Co., Inc.) Hexyl 2- [4- (diethylamino) -2-hydroxybenzoyl] benzoate (for example, ubinal A plus (trade name); manufactured by BASF), and 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane ( For example, Pulsol 1789 (trade name); manufactured by DSM Nutrition Japan Co., Ltd.) can be used.
 UV-B波吸収剤としては、それには限定されないが、たとえば、パラメトキシ桂皮酸2-エチルヘキシル(たとえば、パルソールMCX(商品名);DSMニュートリションジャパン社製、ユビナールMC80(商品名)、ユビナールMC80N(商品名);BASF社製)、パラメトキシ桂皮酸イソプロピル、パラ-アミノ安息香酸、エチルPABA、エチル-ジヒドロキシプロピルPABA、エチルヘキシル-ジメチルPABA、PEG-25PABA(たとえば、ユビナールP25(商品名);BASF社製)、ホモサラート(たとえば、パルソールHMS(商品名);DSMニュートリションジャパン社製、ユーソレックスHMS(商品名);メルク社製)、エチルヘキシルサリチラート(サリチル酸エチルヘキシル、サリチル酸オクチルともいう)(たとえば、ネオヘリオパンOS(商品名);ハーマンアンドレイマー社製)、3-ベンジリデンショウノウ(たとえば、メギゾリルSD(商品名);シメックス社製)、4-メチルベンジリデンショウノウ(たとえば、ユーソレックス6300(商品名);メルク社製)、ベンジリデンショウノウスルホン酸(たとえば、メギゾリルSL(商品名);シメックス社製)、メト硫酸ショウノウベンザルコニウム(たとえば、メギゾリルSO(商品名);シメックス社製)、ポリアクリルアミドメチルベンジリデンショウノウ(たとえば、メギゾリルSW(商品名);シメックス社製)、テレフタリリデンジショウノウスルホン酸(たとえば、メギゾリルSX(商品名);シメックス社製)ジエチルヘキシルブタミドトリアゾン、2,4,6-トリス〔4-(2-エチルヘキシルオキシカルボニル)アニリノ〕-1,3,5-トリアジン(たとえば、ユビナールT150(商品名);BASF社製)、フェニルベンズイミダゾールスルホン酸(たとえば、パルソールHS(商品名);DSMニュートリションジャパン社製、ユーソレックス232(商品名);メルク社製)、フェニルジベンゾイミダゾールテトラスルホン酸二ナトリウム(たとえば、ネオヘリオパンAP(商品名);ハーマンアンドレイマー社製)、ジメチコジエチルベンザルマロナート(たとえば、パルソールSLX(商品名);DSMニュートリションジャパン社製)、および、α-シアノ-β-フェニル桂皮酸2-エチルヘキシル(オクトクリレン)(たとえば、ユビナール539N(商品名);BASF社製;エスカロール597(商品名);アイエスピージャパン社製、ユーソレックスOCR(商品名);メルク社製、パルソール340(商品名);DSMニュートリションジャパン)などをあげることができる。 Examples of the UV-B wave absorber include, but are not limited to, 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate (for example, Pulsol MCX (trade name); DSM Nutrition Japan Co., Ltd., ubinal MC80 (trade name), ubinal MC80N (commodity) Name); manufactured by BASF), isopropyl paramethoxycinnamate, para-aminobenzoic acid, ethyl PABA, ethyl-dihydroxypropyl PABA, ethylhexyl-dimethyl PABA, PEG-25PABA (for example, ubinal P25 (trade name); manufactured by BASF) , Homosalate (for example, Pulsol HMS (trade name); manufactured by DSM Nutrition Japan, Usolex HMS (trade name); manufactured by Merck), ethylhexyl salicylate (ethyl hexyl salicylate, salicyl) Also referred to as octyl) (for example, Neo Heliopan OS (trade name); manufactured by Herman and Reimer), 3-benzylidene camphor (for example, Megizolyl SD (trade name); manufactured by Simex), 4-methylbenzylidene camphor (for example, Usolex) 6300 (trade name); manufactured by Merck Ltd.), benzylidene camphor sulfonic acid (eg, Megizolyl SL (trade name); manufactured by Simex Corp.), camphor sulfate benzalkonium methosulfate (eg, megizolyl SO (trade name); manufactured by Simex Corp.) Polyacrylamide methyl benzylidene camphor (for example, Megizolyl SW (trade name); manufactured by Simex), terephthalylidene camphor sulfonic acid (for example, Megizolyl SX (trade name); manufactured by Simex), diethylhexyl butamide tri Zon, 2,4,6-tris [4- (2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl) anilino] -1,3,5-triazine (for example, ubinal T150 (trade name); manufactured by BASF), phenylbenzimidazolesulfonic acid ( For example, Pulsol HS (trade name); manufactured by DSM Nutrition Japan, Eusolex 232 (trade name); manufactured by Merck), disodium phenyldibenzimidazole tetrasulfonate (for example, Neo Heliopan AP (trade name); Herman And Reimer, Inc. Dimethicodiethylbenzalmalonate (for example, Pulsol SLX (trade name); manufactured by DSM Nutrition Japan), and α-cyano-β-phenylcinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl (octocrylene) (for example, ubinal 539N ( Product ); BASF Corporation; Esca roll 597 (trade name); ISP Japan Co., Ltd., Eusolex OCR (trade name); manufactured by Merck & Co., Inc., Parsol 340 (trade name); it is possible to increase the DSM Nutrition Japan), and the like.
 UV-AB波吸収剤としては、それには限定されないが、たとえば、テトラヒドロキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン-2)、2―ヒドロキシ―4―メトキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン-3)(たとえば、ユビナールM40(商品名);BASF社製、エスカロール567(商品名);アイエスピージャパン社製)、ベンゾフェノン-4、2,4-ビス-〔{4-(2-エチルヘキシルオキシ)-2-ヒドロキシ}-フェニル〕-6-(4-メトキシフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン(たとえば、チノソーブS(商品名);BASF社製)、ドロメトリゾールトリシロキサン、および、2,2’―メチレンビス[6―(2H―ベンゾトリアゾール―2―イル)―4―(1,1,3,3―テトラメチルブチル)フェノール](たとえば、チノソーブM(商品名);BASF社製)などをあげることができる。 Examples of the UV-AB wave absorber include, but are not limited to, tetrahydroxybenzophenone (benzophenone-2), 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzophenone (benzophenone-3) (for example, ubinal M40 (trade name); BASF , Escalol 567 (trade name); manufactured by IS Japan, Inc.), benzophenone-4,2,4-bis-[{4- (2-ethylhexyloxy) -2-hydroxy} -phenyl] -6- ( 4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine (eg, Tinosorb S (trade name); manufactured by BASF), drometrizole trisiloxane, and 2,2′-methylenebis [6- (2H-benzotriazole) -2-yl) -4- (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) phenol] In example, Tinosorb M (trade name), manufactured by BASF), and the like.
 上記紫外線吸収剤を2種以上組み合わせて使用する場合は、具体的には、2-〔4-(ジエチルアミノ)-2-ヒドロキシベンゾイル〕安息香酸ヘキシルとパラメトキシ桂皮酸2-エチルヘキシルとの組合せ、4-tert-ブチル-4’-メトキシジベンゾイルメタンとα-シアノ-β-フェニル桂皮酸2-エチルヘキシル(オクトクリレン)とパラメトキシ桂皮酸2-エチルヘキシルとの組み合わせ、および、2,4,6-トリス〔4-(2-エチルヘキシルオキシカルボニル)アニリノ〕-1,3,5-トリアジンとパラメトキシ桂皮酸2-エチルヘキシルと2-〔4-(ジエチルアミノ)-2-ヒドロキシベンゾイル〕安息香酸ヘキシルとの組み合わせ等が例示できる。 When two or more ultraviolet absorbers are used in combination, specifically, a combination of hexyl 2- [4- (diethylamino) -2-hydroxybenzoyl] benzoate and 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, a combination of tert-butyl-4'-methoxydibenzoylmethane, 2-ethylhexyl α-cyano-β-phenylcinnamate (octocrylene) and 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, and 2,4,6-tris [4- Examples include a combination of (2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl) anilino] -1,3,5-triazine, 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate and hexyl 2- [4- (diethylamino) -2-hydroxybenzoyl] benzoate.
 本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、上記紫外線吸収剤が、たとえば、パラメトキシ桂皮酸2-エチルヘキシル、フェルラ酸、2-[4-(ジエチルアミノ)-2-ヒドロキシベンゾイル]安息香酸ヘキシルエステル、メトキシケイ皮酸イソアミル、シノキサート、パラジメチルアミノ安息香酸2-エチルヘキシル、パラ-アミノ安息香酸、エチルPABA、3,3’-カルボニルビス[4-ヒドロキシ-6-メトキシベンゼンスルホン酸]ジナトリウム(オキシベンゾン-9)、ヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフェノンスルホン酸(オキシベンゾン-4)、ジヒドロキシベンゾフェノン(ベンゾフェノン-1)、α-シアノ-β-フェニル桂皮酸2-エチルヘキシル(オクトクリレン)、フェニルベンズイミダゾールスルホン酸、テレフタリリデンジカンフルスルホン酸、ドロメトリゾールトリシロキサン、ジメチコジエチルベンザルマロネート、2,4-ビス-〔{4-(2-エチルヘキシルオキシ)-2-ヒドロキシ}-フェニル〕-6-(4-メトキシフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、4,6-トリス〔4-(2-エチルヘキシルオキシカルボニル)アニリノ〕-1,3,5-トリアジン、4-tert-ブチル-4’-メトキシジベンゾイルメタン、ホモサラート、TEAサリチラート、2,2’―メチレンビス[6―(2H―ベンゾトリアゾール―2―イル)―4―(1,1,3,3―テトラメチルブチル)フェノール]、アントラニル酸メンチル、ジメトキシベンジリデンオキソイミダゾリジンプロピオン酸2-エチルヘキシル、1,1-ジカルボキシ(2,2’-ジメチルプロピル)-4,4-ジフェニルブタジエン等であることが好ましい。また、パラメトキシ桂皮酸2-エチルヘキシル、フェルラ酸、2-[4-(ジエチルアミノ)-2-ヒドロキシベンゾイル]安息香酸ヘキシルエステル、3,3’-カルボニルビス[4-ヒドロキシ-6-メトキシベンゼンスルホン酸]ジナトリウム、ヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフェノンスルホン酸(ベンゾフェノン-1)、α-シアノ-β-フェニル桂皮酸2-エチルヘキシル(オクトクリレン)、フェニルベンズイミダゾールスルホン酸、テレフタリリデンジカンフルスルホン酸、ジメチコジエチルベンザルマロナート、2,4-ビス-〔{4-(2-エチルヘキシルオキシ)-2-ヒドロキシ}-フェニル〕-6-(4-メトキシフェニル)-1,3,5-トリアジン、2,4,6-トリス[4-2-エチルヘキシルオキシカルボニル)アニリノ]-1,3,5-トリアジン、4-tert-ブチル-4’-メトキシジベンゾイルメタン、および、2,2’―メチレンビス[6―(2H―ベンゾトリアゾール―2―イル)―4―(1,1,3,3―テトラメチルブチル)フェノール]がより好ましい。 In the external composition for skin of the present invention, the ultraviolet absorber is, for example, 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, ferulic acid, 2- [4- (diethylamino) -2-hydroxybenzoyl] benzoic acid hexyl ester, methoxycinnamic acid Isoamyl, sinoxate, 2-ethylhexyl paradimethylaminobenzoate, para-aminobenzoic acid, ethyl PABA, 3,3′-carbonylbis [4-hydroxy-6-methoxybenzenesulfonic acid] disodium (oxybenzone-9), hydroxy Methoxybenzophenonesulfonic acid (oxybenzone-4), dihydroxybenzophenone (benzophenone-1), α-cyano-β-phenylcinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl (octocrylene), phenylbenzimidazolesulfonic acid, terephthalylide Didiflufursulfonic acid, drometrizole trisiloxane, dimethicodiethylbenzalmalonate, 2,4-bis-[{4- (2-ethylhexyloxy) -2-hydroxy} -phenyl] -6- (4-methoxy Phenyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 4,6-tris [4- (2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl) anilino] -1,3,5-triazine, 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane , Homosalate, TEA salicylate, 2,2′-methylenebis [6- (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) -4- (1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) phenol], menthyl anthranilate, dimethoxybenzylidene Oxoimidazolidine propionate 2-ethylhexyl, 1,1-dicarboxy (2,2′- It is preferably a methyl propyl) -4,4-diphenyl butadiene. In addition, 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, ferulic acid, 2- [4- (diethylamino) -2-hydroxybenzoyl] benzoic acid hexyl ester, 3,3′-carbonylbis [4-hydroxy-6-methoxybenzenesulfonic acid] Disodium, hydroxymethoxybenzophenonesulfonic acid (benzophenone-1), α-cyano-β-phenylcinnamic acid 2-ethylhexyl (octocrylene), phenylbenzimidazolesulfonic acid, terephthalylidene dicamphulsulfonic acid, dimethicodiethylbenzalmalo Narate, 2,4-bis-[{4- (2-ethylhexyloxy) -2-hydroxy} -phenyl] -6- (4-methoxyphenyl) -1,3,5-triazine, 2,4,6- Tris [4-2-ethylhexyloxycarbonyl) Anilino] -1,3,5-triazine, 4-tert-butyl-4′-methoxydibenzoylmethane, and 2,2′-methylenebis [6- (2H-benzotriazol-2-yl) -4- ( 1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl) phenol] is more preferred.
 本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、紫外線吸収剤として、刺激感やにおいを低減させたり、使用感や溶解性を向上させるために、1種または2種以上の上記紫外線吸収剤を、マイクロカプセルに内包させる等の製剤修飾を加えた原料を用いることもできる。具体的には、ポリ(エチレングリコールジメタクリレート)、エチレングリコールジメタクリレート/ジビニルベンゼン共重合体、またはポリ(ジビニルベンゼン)からなるポリマー成分で実質的に構成されたシェルに紫外線吸収剤を内包し、平均粒子径を0.4~10μmとしたマイクロカプセル(たとえば、特開2009-167168に記載の紫外線吸収剤内包カプセル)や、t-ブチルメトキシジベンゾイルメタンをゾル-ゲルシリカガラスで内包し、水に分散させたマイクロカプセル(たとえば、Eusolex UV-Pearls OB-S(商品名)、Eusolex UV-Pearls OB-S2(商品名);メルク社製)や同様にメトキシケイヒ酸エチルヘキシルをゾル-ゲルシリカガラスに内包し、水に分散させたマイクロカプセル(たとえば、Eusolex UV-Pearls 2292(商品名)、Eusolex UV-Pearls OMC(商品名);メルク社製)、また、紫外線吸収剤(オクトクリレン、ジエチルアミノヒドロキシベンゾイル安息香酸、メトキシケイ皮酸エチルヘキシル、パラメトキシケイ皮酸2-エチルヘキシル、t-ブチル-メトキシジベンゾイルメタン等)をシリコーン-レジン化加水分解シルク(ポリシリコーン-14)で内包し、平均粒子2μmのマイクロカプセルとし、水に分散させたもの(たとえば、Silasoma ME、Silasoma MEA、Silasoma MEA(S)、Silasoma MEA(V)、Silasoma MEA(L)、Silasoma MFA(S)、Silasoma MFA(LS)、Silasoma EP(S)、Silasoma REA(S)等のSilasomaシリーズ(商品名);成和化成社製)などが例示できる。 In the composition for external use of the skin of the present invention, as an ultraviolet absorber, one or two or more of the above ultraviolet absorbers are added to microcapsules in order to reduce irritation and odor, or improve the feeling of use and solubility. Raw materials to which formulation modifications such as encapsulating are added can also be used. Specifically, a UV absorber is encapsulated in a shell substantially composed of a polymer component composed of poly (ethylene glycol dimethacrylate), ethylene glycol dimethacrylate / divinylbenzene copolymer, or poly (divinylbenzene), Microcapsules having an average particle size of 0.4 to 10 μm (for example, an ultraviolet absorber-containing capsule described in JP-A-2009-167168), t-butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane encapsulated in sol-gel silica glass, water (For example, Eusolex UV-Pearls OB-S (trade name), Eusolex UV-Pearls OB-S2 (trade name); manufactured by Merck & Co., Inc.) and similarly ethyl hexyl methoxycinnamate in sol-gel silica glass Encapsulate and disperse in water Microcapsules (for example, Eusolex UV-Pearls 2292 (trade name), Eusolex UV-Pearls OMC (trade name); manufactured by Merck & Co., Inc.), and ultraviolet absorbers (octocrylene, diethylaminohydroxybenzoylbenzoic acid, ethylhexyl methoxycinnamate, 2-methoxyhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, t-butyl-methoxydibenzoylmethane, etc.) were encapsulated in silicone-resinized hydrolyzed silk (polysilicone-14) to form microcapsules with an average particle size of 2 μm and dispersed in water. Things (for example, Siloma, ME, Siloma, MEA, Siloma, MEA (S), Siloma, MEA (V), Siloma, MEA (L), Siloma, MFA (S), Si asoma MFA (LS), Silasoma EP (S), Silasoma series (trade name) such as Silasoma REA (S); Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd.), and others.
 また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、上記紫外線吸収剤の含有量は、0.00001重量%以上30重量%以下の含有量とすることができ、0.0001重量%以上20重量%以下であってもよく、0.001重量%以上10重量%以下であってもよく、0.01重量%以上10重量%以下であってもよい。 In the composition for external use of the skin of the present invention, the content of the ultraviolet absorber may be 0.00001 wt% or more and 30 wt% or less, and may be 0.0001 wt% or more and 20 wt% or less. It may be 0.001% by weight or more and 10% by weight or less, or 0.01% by weight or more and 10% by weight or less.
 [抗酸化剤]
 本発明における抗酸化剤(抗酸化成分)は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、公知の抗酸化剤を使用できる。なお、本発明において、抗酸化剤(抗酸化成分、酸化防止成分)とは、活性酸素種等による酸化を阻害、低減、抑制する性質を有する薬剤(成分)をいう。
[Antioxidant]
As the antioxidant (antioxidant component) in the present invention, a known antioxidant can be used as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. In the present invention, the antioxidant (antioxidant component, antioxidant component) refers to a drug (component) having a property of inhibiting, reducing, or suppressing oxidation by reactive oxygen species.
 上記抗酸化剤としては、たとえば、
(a)トコフェロール類およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩(たとえば、α-トコフェロール、δ-トコフェロール、酢酸-α-トコフェロール、トコトリエノール)、ピロロキノリンキノンおよびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、ユビキノン類およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、レチノール類およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、パントテン酸およびその誘導体またはその塩、エリソルビン酸またはそれらの塩、などのビタミン系抗酸化剤;
(b)チオタウリン、システイン、ホモシステイン、アセチルシステイン、メチオニン、チオグリセロール、亜硫酸ナトリウム、メタ重亜硫酸ナトリウム、チオ硫酸ナトリウムピロ亜硫酸ナトリウム、チオレドキシン、ジチオスレイトール、αリポ酸、エルゴチオネイン、グルタチオン、グルタチオンペルオキシダーゼ、グルタチオン-S-トランスフェラーゼ、などの含硫系抗酸化剤;
(c)ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ジブチルヒドロキシアニソール、マロン酸ビスエチルヘキシルヒドロキシジメトキシベンジル、マロン酸ジエチルヘキシルシリンギリデン、没食子酸およびその誘導体もしくはそれらの塩、クロロゲン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、などのフェノール系抗酸化剤;
(d)植物(たとえば、ブドウ、オタネニンジン、コンフリーなど)に由来する成分(たとえば、ブドウ種子エキス、ブドウ葉エキス、オタネニンジンエキス、コンフリー葉エキスなど);プロアントシアニジン、へスペリジン、グルコシルヘスペリジン、フラボノイド、
などのポリフェノール系抗酸化剤などをあげることができる。これらは単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を混合して使用してもよい。
As the antioxidant, for example,
(A) Tocopherols and their derivatives or their salts (for example, α-tocopherol, δ-tocopherol, acetic acid-α-tocopherol, tocotrienol), pyrroloquinoline quinone and its derivatives or their salts, ubiquinones and their derivatives or their Vitamin antioxidants, such as salts, retinols and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, pantothenic acid and derivatives or salts thereof, erythorbic acid or salts thereof;
(B) thiotaurine, cysteine, homocysteine, acetylcysteine, methionine, thioglycerol, sodium sulfite, sodium metabisulfite, sodium thiosulfate, sodium pyrosulfite, thioredoxin, dithiothreitol, alpha lipoic acid, ergothioneine, glutathione, glutathione peroxidase, Sulfur-containing antioxidants such as glutathione-S-transferase;
(C) phenols such as dibutylhydroxytoluene, dibutylhydroxyanisole, bisethylhexylhydroxydimethoxybenzyl malonate, diethylhexylsyringylidene malonate, gallic acid and its derivatives or their salts, chlorogenic acid and its derivatives or their salts Antioxidants;
(D) components derived from plants (eg, grapes, ginseng, comfrey, etc.) (eg, grape seed extract, grape leaf extract, ginseng extract, comfrey leaf extract, etc.); proanthocyanidins, hesperidins, glucosyl hesperidins, flavonoids ,
And polyphenol-based antioxidants. These may be used singly or in combination of two or more.
 本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、上記抗酸化剤が、マロン酸ビスエチルヘキシルヒドロキシジメトキシベンジルおよびその誘導体、マロン酸およびその誘導体、ピロロキノリンキノンおよびその誘導体、トコフェロール類およびその誘導体、チオタウリンおよびその誘導体、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエンおよびその誘導体、没食子酸またはその誘導体、クロロゲン酸およびその誘導体、へスペリジンおよびその誘導体、グルコシルヘスペリジンおよびその誘導体、エルゴチオネインおよびその誘導体、フラボノイドおよびその誘導体、または、ジブチルヒドロキシアニソールおよびその誘導体、ならびに、塩の形態をとり得る場合、前記いずれかの化合物の塩および前記いずれかの誘導体の塩等であることが好ましい。なかでも、マロン酸ビスエチルヘキシルヒドロキシジメトキシベンジル、ピロロキノリンキノンおよびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、トコフェロール類およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、チオタウリン、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、没食子酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、クロロゲン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、または、ジブチルヒドロキシアニソールがより好ましい。また、マロン酸ビスエチルヘキシルヒドロキシジメトキシベンジル、マロン酸ジエチルヘキシルシリンギリデン、ピロロキノリンキノンおよびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、トコフェロールおよびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、チオタウリン、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、または、没食子酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩がさらにより好ましい。 In the external composition for skin of the present invention, the antioxidant is bisethylhexyl hydroxydimethoxybenzyl malonate and derivatives thereof, malonic acid and derivatives thereof, pyrroloquinoline quinone and derivatives thereof, tocopherols and derivatives thereof, thiotaurine and derivatives thereof, Dibutylhydroxytoluene and derivatives thereof, gallic acid or derivatives thereof, chlorogenic acid and derivatives thereof, hesperidin and derivatives thereof, glucosyl hesperidin and derivatives thereof, ergothioneine and derivatives thereof, flavonoids and derivatives thereof, or dibutylhydroxyanisole and derivatives thereof, And when it can take the form of a salt, it is preferable that they are the salt of any one of the said compounds, the salt of any of the said derivatives, etc. Among them, bisethylhexyl hydroxydimethoxybenzyl malonate, pyrroloquinoline quinone and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, tocopherols and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, thiotaurine, dibutylhydroxytoluene, gallic acid and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, chlorogenic acid And its derivatives or their salts, or dibutylhydroxyanisole is more preferred. In addition, bisethylhexyl hydroxydimethoxybenzyl malonate, diethylhexyl syringylidene malonate, pyrroloquinoline quinone and its derivatives or their salts, tocopherol and its derivatives or their salts, thiotaurine, dibutylhydroxytoluene, or gallic acid and its Even more preferred are derivatives or their salts.
 また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、上記抗酸化剤の含有量は、0.00001重量%以上20重量%以下の含有量とすることができ、0.0001重量%以上10重量%以下であってもよく、0.001重量%以上7重量%以下であってもよく、0.05重量%以上5重量%以下であってもよく、0.03重量%以上3重量%以下であってもよく、0.02重量%以上1重量%以下であってもよく、0.01重量%以上0.5重量%以下であってもよい。 In the composition for external use of the skin of the present invention, the content of the antioxidant may be 0.00001 wt% or more and 20 wt% or less, and may be 0.0001 wt% or more and 10 wt% or less. 0.001 wt% or more and 7 wt% or less, 0.05 wt% or more and 5 wt% or less, or 0.03% wt or more and 3 wt% or less. It may be 0.02 wt% or more and 1 wt% or less, or 0.01 wt% or more and 0.5 wt% or less.
 [美白有効成分]
 本発明における美白有効成分(美白剤)は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、公知の美白有効成分を使用できる。なお、本発明において、美白有効成分(美白剤)とは、肌のくすみやしみ、肝斑等に特に関係しているメラニン色素等による肌の色素沈着を改善、抑制・低減・防止、予防、または遅延させる性質を有する薬剤(成分)をいう。
[Whitening active ingredient]
As the whitening active ingredient (whitening agent) in the present invention, a known whitening active ingredient can be used as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. In the present invention, the whitening active ingredient (whitening agent) is an improvement, suppression / reduction / prevention, prevention of skin pigmentation due to melanin pigment particularly related to dullness and itching of the skin, liver spots, etc. Or it refers to a drug (component) having the property of delaying.
 上記美白有効成分としては、たとえば、
(a)ハイドロキノンおよびその誘導体またはそれらの塩(たとえばα-アルブチン、β-アルブチン);コウジ酸;エラグ酸;フィチン酸;ルシノール;アスコルビン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩(たとえば、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウム、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム、テトライソパルミチン酸アスコルビル(テトラ2-ヘキシルデカン酸アスコルビル)、2-O-エチルアスコルビン酸、3-O-エチルアスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸グルコシドなど)、4-メトキシサリチル酸カリウム塩、トラネキサム酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩などのようなチロシナーゼ阻害剤;
(b)カモミラETのようなエンドセリン-1受容体阻害剤;
(c)遊離リノール酸のようなチロシナーゼタンパク質分解促進剤;
(d)アデノシン1リン酸2ナトリウム塩のようなメラニン排出促進剤;
(e)ナイアシンアミドのようなメラニン輸送阻害剤;
(f)その他、美白作用を有する植物成分(たとえば、植物エキスや精油);
をあげることができる。これらは単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を混合して使用してもよい。
As the whitening active ingredient, for example,
(A) hydroquinone and derivatives thereof or salts thereof (for example, α-arbutin, β-arbutin); kojic acid; ellagic acid; phytic acid; lucinol; ascorbic acid and its derivatives or salts thereof (for example, ascorbic acid phosphate ester) Sodium, magnesium ascorbyl phosphate, ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate (ascorbyl tetra-2-hexyldecanoate), 2-O-ethylascorbic acid, 3-O-ethylascorbic acid, ascorbic acid glucoside, etc.), potassium 4-methoxysalicylate Tyrosinase inhibitors such as salts, tranexamic acid and derivatives thereof or salts thereof;
(B) an endothelin-1 receptor inhibitor such as chamomile ET;
(C) a tyrosinase proteolytic promoter such as free linoleic acid;
(D) a melanin excretion enhancer such as adenosine monophosphate disodium salt;
(E) a melanin transport inhibitor such as niacinamide;
(F) Other plant components having a whitening effect (for example, plant extracts and essential oils);
Can give. These may be used singly or in combination of two or more.
 本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、上記美白有効成分が、ハイドロキノンおよびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、アスコルビン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、トラネキサム酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、エラグ酸、ナイアシンアミド等であることが好ましい。なかでも、ハイドロキノン、アルブチン、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウム、アスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム、テトライソパルミチン酸アスコルビル(テトラ2-ヘキシルデカン酸アスコルビル)、3-O-エチルアスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸グルコシド、トラネキサム酸などがより好ましい。 In the external composition for skin of the present invention, the whitening active ingredient is hydroquinone and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, ascorbic acid and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, tranexamic acid and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, ellagic acid, niacinamide, etc. It is preferable that Among them, hydroquinone, arbutin, sodium ascorbate phosphate, ascorbic acid, magnesium ascorbate phosphate, ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate (ascorbyl tetra-2-hexyldecanoate), 3-O-ethylascorbic acid, glucoside ascorbate, More preferred is tranexamic acid.
 また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、上記美白有効成分の含有量は、0.00001重量%以上20重量%以下の含有量とすることができ、0.00001重量%以上10重量%以下であってもよく、0.001重量%以上7重量%以下であってもよく、0.05重量%以上5重量%以下であってもよく、0.03重量%以上3重量%以下であってもよく、0.02重量%以上1重量%以下であってもよく、0.01重量%以上0.5重量%以下であってもよい。 In the composition for external use of the skin of the present invention, the content of the whitening active ingredient may be 0.00001% by weight to 20% by weight, and is 0.00001% by weight to 10% by weight. 0.001 wt% or more and 7 wt% or less, 0.05 wt% or more and 5 wt% or less, or 0.03% wt or more and 3 wt% or less. It may be 0.02 wt% or more and 1 wt% or less, or 0.01 wt% or more and 0.5 wt% or less.
 [抗炎症成分]
 本発明における抗炎症成分(抗炎症剤)は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、公知の抗炎症成分を使用できる。なお、本発明において、抗炎症成分(抗炎症剤)とは、表皮等の細胞の炎症を阻害、低減、抑制する性質を有する薬剤(成分)をいう。
[Anti-inflammatory ingredients]
As the anti-inflammatory component (anti-inflammatory agent) in the present invention, a known anti-inflammatory component can be used as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. In addition, in this invention, an anti-inflammatory component (anti-inflammatory agent) means the chemical | medical agent (component) which has a property which inhibits, reduces, and suppresses inflammation of cells, such as epidermis.
 上記抗炎症成分としては、たとえば、植物(たとえば、コンフリー葉エキスなど)に由来する成分;アラントイン、カラミン、グリチルリチン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩(グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム、グリチルリチン酸ナトリウムなど)、グリチルレチン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩(グリチルレチン酸ステアリル、18α‐ヒドロキシグリチルレチン酸など)、酸化亜鉛、グアイアズレン、塩酸ピリドキシン、メントール、カンフル、テレピン油、インドメタシン、サリチル酸およびその誘導体などをあげることができる。これらは単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を混合して使用してもよい。 Examples of the anti-inflammatory component include components derived from plants (eg, comfrey leaf extract); allantoin, calamine, glycyrrhizic acid and derivatives thereof or salts thereof (dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, sodium glycyrrhizinate, etc.), glycyrrhetic acid And derivatives thereof or salts thereof (stearyl glycyrrhetinate, 18α-hydroxyglycyrrhetinic acid, etc.), zinc oxide, guaiazulene, pyridoxine hydrochloride, menthol, camphor, turpentine oil, indomethacin, salicylic acid and derivatives thereof. These may be used singly or in combination of two or more.
 本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、上記抗炎症成分が、アラントイン、グリチルリチン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、グリチルレチン酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩、酸化亜鉛、グアイアズレン、塩酸ピリドキシン、メントール、カンフル、テレピン油、インドメタシン、または、サリチル酸およびその誘導体またはそれらの塩等であることが好ましい。なかでも、アラントイン、グリチルリチン酸、グリチルリチン酸ジカリウム、グリチルレチン酸、グリチルレチン酸ステアリル、酸化亜鉛、メントール、カンフル、インドメタシン、サリチル酸がより好ましい。 In the external composition for skin of the present invention, the anti-inflammatory component is allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid and its derivatives or salts thereof, glycyrrhetinic acid and its derivatives or salts thereof, zinc oxide, guaiazulene, pyridoxine hydrochloride, menthol, camphor, turpentine It is preferably oil, indomethacin, salicylic acid and derivatives thereof, or salts thereof. Of these, allantoin, glycyrrhizic acid, dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, glycyrrhetinic acid, stearyl glycyrrhetinate, zinc oxide, menthol, camphor, indomethacin, and salicylic acid are more preferable.
 また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、上記抗炎症成分の含有量は、0.00001重量%以上20重量%以下の含有量とすることができ、0.0001重量%以上10重量%以下であってもよく、0.001重量%以上5重量%以下であってもよく、0.05重量%以上3重量%以下であってもよく、0.03重量%以上1重量%以下であってもよく、0.02重量%以上0.5重量%以下であってもよく、0.01重量%以上0.1重量%以下であってもよい。 In the external composition for skin of the present invention, the content of the anti-inflammatory component may be 0.00001 wt% or more and 20 wt% or less, and may be 0.0001 wt% or more and 10 wt% or less. May be 0.001% by weight or more and 5% by weight or less, may be 0.05% by weight or more and 3% by weight or less, and may be 0.03% by weight or more and 1% by weight or less. It may be 0.02 wt% or more and 0.5 wt% or less, or 0.01 wt% or more and 0.1 wt% or less.
 [増粘成分]
 本発明における増粘成分(増粘剤)は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、公知の増粘成分を使用できる。なお、本発明において、増粘成分(増粘剤)とは、粘度を増加させる性質を有する薬剤(成分)をいう。
[Thickening component]
As the thickening component (thickening agent) in the present invention, a known thickening component can be used as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. In the present invention, the thickening component (thickening agent) refers to a drug (component) having the property of increasing the viscosity.
 本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、上記増粘成分が、アクリル酸系増粘剤、ビニル系増粘剤、セルロース系増粘剤、ムコ多糖系増粘剤、アミノ酸系増粘剤、海藻類系増粘剤、微生物系増粘剤、ポリエチレングリコール系増粘剤、デンプン系増粘剤、または、植物系増粘剤であることが好ましい。 In the composition for external use of the skin of the present invention, the thickening component is an acrylic acid thickener, vinyl thickener, cellulose thickener, mucopolysaccharide thickener, amino acid thickener, seaweed A thickener, a microbial thickener, a polyethylene glycol thickener, a starch thickener, or a plant thickener is preferred.
 上記増粘成分としては、たとえば、
(a)アクリル酸・メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体、アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル・アクリロイルジメチルタウリン塩共重合体(特に、(アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル/アクリロイルジメチルタウリンナトリウム)コポリマー)、アクリル酸ナトリウム・アクリロイルジメチルタウリン共重合体、ポリビニルアルコール、(PEG-240/デシルテトラデセス-20/HDI)コポリマー、(アクリル酸Na/アクリロイルジメチルタウリン/ジメチルアクリルアミド)クロスポリマー、ポリアクリル酸またはそれらの塩等のアクリル酸系高分子;
(b)ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルメチルエーテル、カルビキシビニルポリマー等のビニル系増粘剤;
(c)メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、カルボキシエチルセルロース、ステアロキシヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース等のセルロース系増粘剤;
(d)ヒアルロン酸・ヒアルロン酸誘導体・およびこれらの塩、コンドロイチン硫酸ナトリウム等のムコ多糖系増粘剤;
(e)コラーゲン等のアミノ酸系増粘剤;
(f)カラギーナン、アルギン酸塩、アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステル、寒天のような海草類系増粘剤;
(g)キサンタンガム、ヒドロキシプロピルキサンタンガム、デキストラン、スクレロチウムガム、ジェランガム等の微生物系増粘剤;
(h)ポリエチレングリコール、ジステアリン酸ポリエチレングリコール、(PEG-240/デシルテトレデセス-20/HDI)コポリマー、ベヘン酸グリセリル・オクタステアリン酸ポリグリセリル-6等のポリエチレングリコール系増粘剤;
(i)ヒドロキシプロピルデンプンリン酸、コーンスターチ等のデンプン系増粘剤;
(j)グアーガム、ヒドロキシプロピルグアーガム、ローカストビーンガム、ウェランガム、カラヤガム、ガティガム、タマリンドガム、ペクチン等の植物系増粘剤;
(k)デキストリン脂肪酸エステル、ジメチルジステアリルアンモニウムヘクトライト、(アクリロイルジメチルタウリンアンモニウム/ビニルピロリドン)コポリマー、トリイソステアリン酸エチレングリコール、トリイソステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)メチルグルコシド、ベントナイト、マクロゴール、ジブチルエチルヘキサノイルグルタミド、ジブチルラウロイルグルタミド、ガゼインナトリウムなどのその他の水溶性高分子;
などをあげることができる。これらは単独で使用してもよく、また2種以上を混合して使用してもよい。
As the thickening component, for example,
(A) Acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer, hydroxyethyl acrylate / acryloyl dimethyl taurate copolymer (especially (hydroxyethyl acrylate / acryloyl dimethyl taurine sodium) copolymer), sodium acrylate / acryloyl dimethyl taurine copolymer Polymer, polyvinyl alcohol, (PEG-240 / decyltetradeceth-20 / HDI) copolymer, (Nacryacrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine / dimethylacrylamide) crosspolymer, polyacrylic acid or salts thereof molecule;
(B) Vinyl thickeners such as polyvinyl pyrrolidone, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl methyl ether, carboxyvinyl polymer;
(C) Cellulosic thickeners such as methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose, hydroxymethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, carboxyethylcellulose, stearoxyhydroxypropylmethylcellulose;
(D) mucopolysaccharide thickeners such as hyaluronic acid, hyaluronic acid derivatives and salts thereof, chondroitin sodium sulfate;
(E) amino acid thickeners such as collagen;
(F) Carrageenan, alginates, alginic acid propylene glycol esters, seaweed thickeners such as agar;
(G) Microbial thickeners such as xanthan gum, hydroxypropyl xanthan gum, dextran, sclerotium gum, gellan gum;
(H) polyethylene glycol-based thickeners such as polyethylene glycol, polyethylene glycol distearate, (PEG-240 / decyltetredeces-20 / HDI) copolymer, glyceryl behenate and polyglyceryl octastearate-6;
(I) starch-based thickeners such as hydroxypropyl starch phosphate and corn starch;
(J) Plant thickeners such as guar gum, hydroxypropyl guar gum, locust bean gum, welan gum, karaya gum, gati gum, tamarind gum and pectin;
(K) dextrin fatty acid ester, dimethyl distearyl ammonium hectorite, (acryloyldimethyl taurate ammonium / vinyl pyrrolidone) copolymer, ethylene glycol triisostearate, polyoxyethylene triisostearate (20) methylglucoside, bentonite, macrogol, dibutylethyl Other water-soluble polymers such as hexanoylglutamide, dibutyllauroylglutamide, sodium caseinate;
Etc. These may be used singly or in combination of two or more.
 上記アクリル酸・メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体としては、(アクリレーツ/アクリル酸アルキル(C10-30))クロスポリマー、(アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル/アクリロイルジメチルタウリンナトリウム)コポリマー、アクリルアミド/アクリル酸アンモニウムコポリマー、(アクリレーツ/メタクリル酸ベヘネス-25)クロスポリマーナトリウム、ポリアクリレート-6、ポリアクリレート-13、(アクリル酸/アクリロイルジメチルタウリン/ジメチルアクリルアミド)クロスポリマー、(アクリレーツ/イタコン酸ステアレス-20)コポリマー、(アクリロイルジメチルタウリンアンモニウム/VP)コポリマー、(アクリル酸ナトリウム/アクリロイルジメチルタウリン/ジメチルアクリルアミド)クロスポリマー、ステアレス-10アリルエーテル・アクリレーツコポリマーがあげられる。また、これらは市販品として、PEMULEN(商標)TR-1、TR-2(Lubrizol Advanced Materials社製);カーボポール(商標)ETD2020、Ultrez20Polymer、Ultrez21Polymer、Ultrez10Polymer(Lubrizol Advanced Materials社製)、STRUCTURE(商標)2001(アクゾノーベル社製)、Aristoflex(商標)AVC、HMB(クラリアントジャパン社製)などを使用できる。上記ポリビニルアルコールとしては、たとえば、市販品のゴーセノール(商標)EG-05、EG-40(日本合成化学工業社製)などを使用できる。また、スクワラン等の油剤、非イオン性界面活性剤、および、水などと混合した混合物として使用してもよい。このような混合物として、具体的には、たとえば、アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル・アクリロイルジメチルタウリンナトリウム共重合体を含有する市販品であるSIMULGEL(商標)FL、NS(セピック社製);アクリル酸ナトリウム・アクリロイルジメチルタウリン共重合体を含有する市販品であるSIMULGEL(商標)EG(セピック社製)、SIMULGEL(商標)EPG(セピック社製);ステアレス-10アリルエーテル・アクリレーツ共重合体を含有する市販品であるSALCARE(商標)SC80(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ社製);アクリル酸ナトリウム・アクリル酸メタクリルナトリウム・メタクリル酸ナトリウムメタクリル酸アルキル共重合体を含有する市販品であるSALCARE(商標)SC91(チバ・スペシャルティ・ケミカルズ社製);(アクリル酸Na/アクリロイルジメチルタウリン/ジメチルアクリルアミド)クロスポリマーを含有する市販品であるSEPINOV(商標)P88(セピック社製)、アデカノール(商標)GT-700(旭電化工業社製);および、ポリアクリルアミドを含有する市販品であるSEPIGEL(商標)305(成和化成)などをあげることができる。上記ポリアクリル酸アミドとしては、たとえば、市販品のSEPIGEL(商標)305(成和化成社製)などを使用できる。その他、(PEG-240/デシルテトラデセス-20/HDI)コポリマーを含有する市販品であるアデカノール(商標)GT-700(旭電化工業社製)、上記デンプン系増粘剤としては、たとえば、ヒドロキシプロピルデンプンリン酸を含有する市販品であるSTRUCTURE(商標)XL(アクゾノーベル社製)などをあげることができる。 Examples of the acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer include (acrylates / alkyl acrylate (C10-30)) crosspolymer, (hydroxyethyl acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine sodium) copolymer, acrylamide / ammonium acrylate copolymer, (acrylates). / Beheneth methacrylate-25) cross-polymer sodium, polyacrylate-6, polyacrylate-13, (acrylic acid / acryloyldimethyltaurine / dimethylacrylamide) crosspolymer, (acrylates / stearate itaconate-20) copolymer, (acryloyldimethyltaurine) Ammonium / VP) copolymer, (sodium acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine / dimethylacrylamide) crosspolymer Steareth-10 allyl ether-Aku relay retaining clips polymer and the like. In addition, these are commercially available products such as PEMULEN (trademark) TR-1, TR-2 (manufactured by Lubrizol Advanced Materials); Carbopol (trademark) ETD2020, Ultraz20Polymer, Ultrez21 Polymer, and Ultraz10Polymer (LuMold). ) 2001 (manufactured by Akzo Nobel), Aristoflex (trademark) AVC, HMB (manufactured by Clariant Japan) or the like can be used. As the polyvinyl alcohol, for example, commercially available Gohsenol (trademark) EG-05, EG-40 (manufactured by Nippon Synthetic Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) and the like can be used. Moreover, you may use as a mixture mixed with oil agents, such as squalane, a nonionic surfactant, and water. Specific examples of such a mixture include, for example, SIMULGEL (trademark) FL, NS (manufactured by Sepic), which is a commercial product containing hydroxyethyl acrylate / sodium acryloyldimethyltaurate copolymer; sodium acrylate / acryloyl Commercial products containing dimethyl taurine copolymer, SIMULGEL (trademark) EG (manufactured by Sepic), SIMULGEL (trademark) EPG (manufactured by Sepic); stealth-10 allyl ether / acrylate copolymer A certain SALCARE ™ SC80 (manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals); a commercially available product, SALCARE ™ SC, containing sodium acrylate, sodium acrylate, sodium methacrylate alkyl methacrylate copolymer 1 (manufactured by Ciba Specialty Chemicals); (NaCl acrylate / acryloyl dimethyl taurine / dimethyl acrylamide) SEPINOV (trademark) P88 (manufactured by Sepic), Adecanol (trademark) GT-700 (Manufactured by Asahi Denka Kogyo Co., Ltd.); and SEPIGEL (trademark) 305 (Seiwa Kasei), which is a commercial product containing polyacrylamide. As said polyacrylic acid amide, commercially available SEPIGEL (trademark) 305 (made by Seiwa Kasei Co., Ltd.) etc. can be used, for example. In addition, as a commercial product containing (PEG-240 / decyltetradeces-20 / HDI) copolymer, Adecanol (trademark) GT-700 (manufactured by Asahi Denka Kogyo Co., Ltd.), and the starch-based thickener, for example, Examples thereof include STRUCTURE (trademark) XL (manufactured by Akzo Nobel), which is a commercial product containing hydroxypropyl starch phosphate.
 なかでも、アクリル酸系増粘剤としては、アクリル酸・メタクリル酸アルキル共重合体、アクリル酸ヒドロキシエチル・アクリロイルジメチルタウリン塩共重合体、アクリル酸ナトリウム・アクリロイルジメチルタウリン共重合体、(アクリル酸ナトリウム/アクリロイルジメチルタウリン/ジメチルアクリルアミド)クロスポリマーであることが好ましい。ビニル系増粘剤としては、カルボキシビニルポリマー、ポリビニルアルコール、ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロース、ポリエチレングリコール、ジメチルジステアリルアンモニウムヘクトライト、(アクリロイルジメチルタウリンアンモニウム/ビニルピロリドン)コポリマー、ポリビニルアルコール、キサンタンガム、ヒドロキシプロピルデンプンリン酸、ポリアクリルアミド、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、ヒアルロン酸誘導体またはこれらの塩、コラーゲン、カンテン、キサンタンガム、ヒドロキシプロピルデンプンリン酸、マクロゴール、ジメチルジステアリルアンモニウムヘクトライト、(アクリロイルジメチルタウリンアンモニウム/ビニルピロリドン)コポリマーであることが好ましい。 Among them, acrylic acid-based thickeners include acrylic acid / alkyl methacrylate copolymer, hydroxyethyl acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine salt copolymer, sodium acrylate / acryloyldimethyltaurine copolymer, (sodium acrylate) / Acryloyldimethyltaurine / dimethylacrylamide) crosspolymer. Examples of vinyl thickeners include carboxyvinyl polymer, polyvinyl alcohol, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, polyethylene glycol, dimethyl distearyl ammonium hectorite, (acryloyldimethyltaurine ammonium / vinyl pyrrolidone) copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, xanthan gum, hydroxypropyl Starch phosphate, polyacrylamide, sodium hyaluronate, hyaluronic acid derivatives or their salts, collagen, agar, xanthan gum, hydroxypropyl starch phosphate, macrogol, dimethyl distearyl ammonium hectorite, (acryloyldimethyl taurate ammonium / vinyl pyrrolidone) A copolymer is preferred.
 また、本発明の皮膚外用組成物において、上記増粘成分の含有量は、0.00001重量%以上20重量%以下の含有量とすることができ、0.0001重量%以上10重量%以下であってもよく、0.001重量%以上5重量%以下であってもよく、0.05重量%以上3重量%以下であってもよく、0.03重量%以上1重量%以下であってもよく、0.02重量%以上0.5重量%以下であってもよく、0.01重量%以上0.1重量%以下であってもよい。 In the composition for external use of the skin of the present invention, the content of the thickening component may be 0.00001 wt% or more and 20 wt% or less, and may be 0.0001 wt% or more and 10 wt% or less. May be 0.001% by weight or more and 5% by weight or less, may be 0.05% by weight or more and 3% by weight or less, and may be 0.03% by weight or more and 1% by weight or less. It may be 0.02 wt% or more and 0.5 wt% or less, or 0.01 wt% or more and 0.1 wt% or less.
 [その他の基剤または担体]
 本発明の皮膚外用組成物は、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、化粧品や医薬部外品に使用される公知の基剤または担体を含むことができる。基剤または担体は、1種を単独で、または2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。
[Other bases or carriers]
The external composition for skin of the present invention can contain a known base or carrier used for cosmetics and quasi-drugs as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired. A base or a carrier can be used singly or in combination of two or more.
 基剤または担体としては、パラフィン、流動パラフィン、スクワラン、白ロウ、ゲル化炭化水素(プラスチベースなど)、オゾケライト、セレシン、ワセリン、ハードファット、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、α-オレフィンオリゴマー、軽質流動パラフィンのような炭化水素;ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、ベヘニン酸、イソステアリン酸のような脂肪酸;トリ2-エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル(トリオクタノイン)、トリ(カプリル酸/カプリン酸)グリセリルのようなトリ脂肪酸グリセリド;セタノール、ステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコールのような高級アルコール;メチルポリシロキサン、高重合メチルポリシロキサン、ジメチルシロキサン・メチル(ポリオキシエチレン)シロキサン・メチル(ポリオキシプロピレン)シロキサン共重合体、ジメチルシロキサン・メチル(ポリオキシエチレン)シロキサン共重合体、ジメチルシロキサン・メチル(ポリオキシプロピレン)シロキサン共重合体、ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、ポリ(オキシエチレン・オキシプロピレン)・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、ジメチルシロキサン・メチルセチルオキシシロキサン共重合体、ジメチルシロキサン・メチルステアロキシシロキサン共重合体、アクリル酸アルキル共重合体メチルポリシロキサンエステル、架橋型メチルポリシロキサン、架橋型メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、架橋型ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、架橋型アルキルポリエーテル変性シリコーン、架橋型アルキル変性シリコーン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、エチルトリシロキサン、メチルトリメチコン、メチルシロキサン網状重合体、ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、トリエトキシシリルエチルポリジメチルシロキシエチルヘキシルジメチコン、ジメチルポリシロキサンのようなシリコーン油;エチレングリコールモノアセタート、エチレングリコールジアセタート、トリエチレングリコールジアセタート、ヘキシレングリコールジアセタート、および、2-メチル-2-プロペン-1,1-ジオールジアセタートのようなグリコールアセタート;トリエチレングリコールジバレラート、2,2,4-トリメチル-1,3-ペンタンジオールモノイソブチラート、2,2,4-トリメチル-1,3-ペンタンジオールジイソブチラートのようなグリコールエステル;エチレングリコールジアクリラート、ジエチレングリコールジアクリラート、プロピレングリコールモノアクリラート、2,2-ジメチル-トリメチレングリコールジアクリラート、および、1,3-ブチレングリコールジアクリラートのようなグリコールアクリラート;エチレングリコールジニトラート、ジエチレングリコールジニトラート、トリエチレングリコールジニトラート、および、プロピレングリコールジニトラートのようなグリコールジニトラート;2,2′-[1,4-フェニレンジオキシ]ジエタノール;エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースのようなセルロース誘導体;ポリビニルピロリドン;カラギーナン;ポリビニルブチラート;ポリエチレングリコール;ジオキサン;ブチレングリコールアジピン酸ポリエステル;ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、パルミチン酸セチル、イソノナン酸イソノニル、テトラ2-エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスエリットのようなエステル類;デキストリン、マルトデキストリンのような多糖類;エタノール、イソプロパノールのような低級アルコール;エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノプロピルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノプロピルエーテル、ジエチレングリコールモノブチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノプロピルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、ジプロピレングリコールモノプロピルエーテルのようなグリコールエーテル;水などの水系基剤などをあげることができる。 Bases or carriers include paraffin, liquid paraffin, squalane, white wax, gelled hydrocarbons (such as plastibase), ozokerite, ceresin, petrolatum, hard fat, microcrystalline wax, α-olefin oligomer, light liquid paraffin, etc. Hydrocarbons; fatty acids such as lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, behenic acid, isostearic acid; glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate (trioctanoin), tri (caprylic acid / capric acid) glyceryl Tri-fatty acid glycerides; higher alcohols such as cetanol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol; methyl polysiloxanes, highly polymerized methyl polysiloxanes, dimethyl siloxane methyl (polyoxyethylene) siloxane (Polyoxypropylene) siloxane copolymer, dimethylsiloxane / methyl (polyoxyethylene) siloxane copolymer, dimethylsiloxane / methyl (polyoxypropylene) siloxane copolymer, polyoxyethylene / methylpolysiloxane copolymer, Poly (oxyethylene / oxypropylene) / methylpolysiloxane copolymer, dimethylsiloxane / methylcetyloxysiloxane copolymer, dimethylsiloxane / methylstearoxysiloxane copolymer, alkyl acrylate copolymer methylpolysiloxane ester, crosslinking Type methylpolysiloxane, crosslinked methylphenylpolysiloxane, crosslinked polyether modified silicone, crosslinked alkyl polyether modified silicone, crosslinked alkyl modified silicone, decamethylcyclope Such as intersiloxane, ethyltrisiloxane, methyltrimethicone, methylsiloxane network polymer, polyoxyethylene-methylpolysiloxane copolymer, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, triethoxysilylethylpolydimethylsiloxyethylhexyldimethicone, dimethylpolysiloxane Silicone oils; such as ethylene glycol monoacetate, ethylene glycol diacetate, triethylene glycol diacetate, hexylene glycol diacetate, and 2-methyl-2-propene-1,1-diol diacetate Glycol acetate; triethylene glycol divalerate, 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol monoisobutyrate, 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol Glycol esters such as isobutyrate; such as ethylene glycol diacrylate, diethylene glycol diacrylate, propylene glycol monoacrylate, 2,2-dimethyl-trimethylene glycol diacrylate, and 1,3-butylene glycol diacrylate Glycol acrylates; glycol dinitrates such as ethylene glycol dinitrate, diethylene glycol dinitrate, triethylene glycol dinitrate, and propylene glycol dinitrate; 2,2 ′-[1,4-phenylenedioxy] diethanol; ethylcellulose , Cellulose derivatives such as hydroxypropylcellulose, hydroxypropylmethylcellulose; polyvinylpyrrolidone; carrageenan; Polybutylene glycol; Dioxane; Butylene glycol adipate polyester; Esters such as isopropyl myristate, octyldodecyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, cetyl palmitate, isononyl isononanoate, pentaerythrite tetra-2-ethylhexanoate; dextrin Polysaccharides such as maltodextrin; lower alcohols such as ethanol and isopropanol; ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, diethylene glycol monopropyl ether, diethylene glycol Monobutyl ether, pro Examples thereof include glycol ethers such as pyrene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether and dipropylene glycol monopropyl ether; water-based bases such as water.
 なかでも、炭化水素(特に、α-オレフィンオリゴマー、スクワラン、軽質流動パラフィン、流動パラフィン)、トリ脂肪酸グリセリド(特に、トリ2-エチルヘキサン酸グリセリル、トリ(カプリル酸/カプリン酸)グリセリル)、高級アルコール(特に、セタノール、ステアリルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール)、シリコーン油(特に、メチルポリシロキサン、アクリル酸アルキル共重合体メチルポリシロキサンエステル、架橋型メチルポリシロキサン、デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン、エチルトリシロキサン、メチルトリメチコン、メチルシロキサン網状重合体、ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、メチルハイドロジェンポリシロキサン、トリエトキシシリルエチルポリジメチルシロキシエチルヘキシルジメチコン、ジメチルポリシロキサン)、エステル類(特に、イソノナン酸イソノニル、テトラ2-エチルヘキサン酸ペンタエリスリット)、多糖類(特に、デキストリン、マルトデキストリン)、グリコールエーテル(特に、ジエチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル)、水が好ましい。 Among them, hydrocarbons (especially α-olefin oligomers, squalane, light liquid paraffin, liquid paraffin), trifatty acid glycerides (especially glyceryl tri-2-ethylhexanoate, tri (caprylic acid / capric acid) glyceryl), higher alcohols (Especially cetanol, stearyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol), silicone oil (especially methylpolysiloxane, alkyl acrylate copolymer methylpolysiloxane ester, cross-linked methylpolysiloxane, decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, ethyltrisiloxane, methyltrimethicone , Methylsiloxane network polymer, polyoxyethylene / methylpolysiloxane copolymer, methylhydrogenpolysiloxane, triethoxysilylethylpolydimethylsiloxyethylhexyldi Chicone, dimethylpolysiloxane), esters (especially isononyl isononanoate, pentaerythritol tetra-2-ethylhexanoate), polysaccharides (especially dextrin, maltodextrin), glycol ethers (especially diethylene glycol monoethyl ether), water Is preferred.
 [添加剤]
 本発明の皮膚外用組成物には、本発明の効果を損なわない範囲で、化粧品や医薬部外品に添加される公知の添加剤、たとえば、界面活性剤、保存剤、pH調整剤、キレート剤、安定化剤、刺激軽減剤、防腐剤、着色剤、分散剤、香料、パール光沢付与剤などを添加することができる。添加剤は、1種を単独で、または2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。
[Additive]
To the skin external composition of the present invention, known additives that are added to cosmetics and quasi drugs, for example, surfactants, preservatives, pH adjusters, chelating agents, as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired , Stabilizers, irritation reducers, preservatives, colorants, dispersants, fragrances, pearlescent agents, and the like can be added. An additive can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types.
 界面活性剤としては、たとえば、ソルビタンモノイソステアレート、ソルビタンモノラウレート、ソルビタンモノパルミテート、ソルビタンモノステアレート、ペンタ-2-エチルヘキシル酸ジグリセロールソルビタン、テトラ-2-エチルヘキシル酸ジグリセロールソルビタンのようなソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類;モノステアリン酸グリセリル、モノステアリン酸グリセリンリンゴ酸のようなグリセリン脂肪酸類;モノステアリン酸ポリグリセリル、モノイソステアリン酸ポリグリセリル、ジイソステアリン酸ポリグリセリルのようなポリグリセリン脂肪酸類;モノステアリン酸プロピレングリコールのようなプロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル類;ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油40(HCO-40)、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油50(HCO-50)、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油60(HCO-60)、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油80などの硬化ヒマシ油誘導体;モノラウリル酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート20)、モノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート60)、モノオレイン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート80)、イソステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタンのようなポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類;ポリオキシエチレンモノヤシ油脂肪酸グリセリル;グリセリンアルキルエーテル;アルキルグルコシド;ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテルのようなポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル;ステアリルアミン、オレイルアミンのようなアミン類;ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、ラウリルPEG-9ポリジメチルシロキシエチルジメチコン、PEG-9ポリジメチルシロキシエチルジメチコンのようなシリコーン系界面活性剤などをあげることができる。 Examples of the surfactant include sorbitan monoisostearate, sorbitan monolaurate, sorbitan monopalmitate, sorbitan monostearate, diglycerol sorbitan penta-2-ethylhexylate, and diglycerol sorbitan tetra-2-ethylhexylate. Sorbitan fatty acid esters; glyceryl fatty acids such as glyceryl monostearate and glyceryl monostearate; polyglyceryl fatty acids such as polyglyceryl monostearate, polyglyceryl monoisostearate and polyglyceryl diisostearate; propylene glycol monostearate Propylene glycol fatty acid esters such as: polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 40 (HCO-40), polyoxyethylene hardened Cured castor oil derivatives such as castor oil 50 (HCO-50), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 60 (HCO-60), polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 80; polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monolaurate (polysorbate 20) , Polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters such as polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monostearate (polysorbate 60), polyoxyethylene monooxylate (20) sorbitan (polysorbate 80), polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan isostearate Polyoxyethylene monococonut oil fatty acid glyceryl; glycerin alkyl ether; alkyl glucoside; polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether such as polyoxyethylene cetyl ether; Examples include amines such as ruamine; silicone surfactants such as polyoxyethylene / methylpolysiloxane copolymer, lauryl PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone, and PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone. .
 なかでも、グリセリン脂肪酸類(特に、モノステアリン酸グリセリル)、ポリグリセリン脂肪酸類(特に、モノステアリン酸ポリグリセリル)、硬化ヒマシ油誘導体(特に、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油50(HCO-50)、ポリオキシエチレン硬化ヒマシ油60(HCO-60))、ポリオキシエチレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル類(特に、イソステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン、モノステアリン酸ポリオキシエチレン(20)ソルビタン(ポリソルベート60))、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル(特に、ポリオキシエチレンセチルエーテル)、シリコーン系界面活性剤(特に、ポリオキシエチレン・メチルポリシロキサン共重合体、ラウリルPEG-9ポリジメチルシロキシエチルジメチコン、PEG-9ポリジメチルシロキシエチルジメチコン)が好ましい。 Among them, glycerin fatty acids (particularly glyceryl monostearate), polyglycerin fatty acids (particularly polyglyceryl monostearate), hydrogenated castor oil derivatives (particularly polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil 50 (HCO-50), polyoxy Ethylene hydrogenated castor oil 60 (HCO-60)), polyoxyethylene sorbitan fatty acid esters (particularly polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan isostearate, polyoxyethylene (20) sorbitan monostearate (polysorbate 60)), polyoxy Alkylene alkyl ether (especially polyoxyethylene cetyl ether), silicone surfactant (especially polyoxyethylene / methylpolysiloxane copolymer, lauryl PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone, P G-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone) is preferred.
 保存剤、防腐剤としては、安息香酸、安息香酸ナトリウム、デヒドロ酢酸、デヒドロ酢酸ナトリウム、パラオキシ安息香酸イソブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸イソプロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸ブチル、パラオキシ安息香酸エチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、パラオキシ安息香酸ベンジル、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、フェノキシエタノールなどをあげることができる。なかでも、パラオキシ安息香酸メチル、パラオキシ安息香酸プロピル、フェノキシエタノールが好ましい。 Preservatives and preservatives include benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, dehydroacetic acid, sodium dehydroacetate, isobutyl paraoxybenzoate, isopropyl paraoxybenzoate, butyl paraoxybenzoate, ethyl paraoxybenzoate, propyl paraoxybenzoate, paraoxybenzoic acid Examples thereof include benzyl, methyl paraoxybenzoate, and phenoxyethanol. Of these, methyl paraoxybenzoate, propyl paraoxybenzoate, and phenoxyethanol are preferable.
 pH調整剤としては、無機酸(塩酸、硫酸、リン酸、ポリリン酸、ホウ酸など)、有機酸(乳酸、酢酸、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、酒石酸、リンゴ酸、コハク酸、コハク酸ナトリウム、シュウ酸、グルコン酸、フマル酸、プロピオン酸、酢酸、アスパラギン酸、ε-アミノカプロン酸、グルタミン酸、アミノエチルスルホン酸など)、グルコノラクトン、酢酸アンモニウム、無機塩基(炭酸水素ナトリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム、水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カルシウム、水酸化マグネシウムなど)、有機塩基(モノエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、ジイソプロパノールアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミン、リジンなど)などをあげることができる。なかでも、コハク酸、コハク酸ナトリウム、クエン酸、クエン酸ナトリウム、トリエタノールアミン、水酸化カリウム、水酸化ナトリウムが好ましい。 Examples of pH adjusters include inorganic acids (hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, polyphosphoric acid, boric acid, etc.), organic acids (lactic acid, acetic acid, citric acid, sodium citrate, tartaric acid, malic acid, succinic acid, sodium succinate, Oxalic acid, gluconic acid, fumaric acid, propionic acid, acetic acid, aspartic acid, ε-aminocaproic acid, glutamic acid, aminoethylsulfonic acid, etc.), gluconolactone, ammonium acetate, inorganic base (sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, hydroxide) And potassium (sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, etc.), organic bases (monoethanolamine, triethanolamine, diisopropanolamine, triisopropanolamine, lysine, etc.). Of these, succinic acid, sodium succinate, citric acid, sodium citrate, triethanolamine, potassium hydroxide, and sodium hydroxide are preferable.
 キレート剤としては、エチレンジアミン4酢酸(エデト酸)、エチレンジアミン4酢酸塩(ナトリウム塩(エデト酸ナトリウム:日本薬局方、EDTA-2Naなど)、カリウム塩など)、フィチン酸、グルコン酸、ポリリン酸、メタリン酸などをあげることができる。なかでも、エデト酸ナトリウムが好ましい。 Chelating agents include ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (edetic acid), ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid salt (sodium salt (sodium edetate: Japanese Pharmacopoeia, EDTA-2Na, etc.), potassium salt, etc.), phytic acid, gluconic acid, polyphosphoric acid, metalin Acids can be raised. Of these, sodium edetate is preferred.
 安定化剤としては、ポリアクリル酸ナトリウム、ジブチルヒドロキシトルエン、ブチルヒドロキシアニソールなどをあげることができる。 Examples of stabilizers include sodium polyacrylate, dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole and the like.
 刺激低減剤としては、甘草エキス、アルギン酸ナトリウム、2-メタクリロイルオキシエチルホスホリルコリンなどをあげることができる。 Examples of the irritation reducing agent include licorice extract, sodium alginate, 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine and the like.
 着色剤としては、無機顔料、天然色素などをあげることができる。 Examples of the colorant include inorganic pigments and natural pigments.
 パール光沢付与剤としては、ジステアリン酸エチレングリコール、モノステアリン酸エチレングリコール、ジステアリン酸トリエチレングリコールなどをあげることができる。なかでも、ジステアリン酸エチレングリコールが好ましい。 Examples of the pearl luster imparting agent include ethylene glycol distearate, ethylene glycol monostearate, and triethylene glycol distearate. Of these, ethylene glycol distearate is preferred.
 [その他の活性成分]
 本発明において、皮膚外用組成物には、本発明の効果を妨げない範囲で、老化防止成分、角質柔軟成分、細胞賦活化成分、ビタミン類、血行促進成分、保湿成分、DNAの損傷の予防および、/または修復作用を有する成分、紫外線散乱成分、洗浄成分、抗菌成分、収斂成分などの、化粧品や医薬部外品に添加しうる他の活性成分を配合することができる。他の活性成分は、1種を単独で、または2種以上を組み合わせて使用できる。
[Other active ingredients]
In the present invention, the composition for external use of skin includes an anti-aging component, a keratin softening component, a cell activation component, vitamins, a blood circulation promoting component, a moisturizing component, DNA damage prevention and , / Or other active ingredients that can be added to cosmetics and quasi-drugs, such as components having a restorative action, ultraviolet scattering components, cleaning components, antibacterial components, and astringent components. Other active ingredients can be used singly or in combination of two or more.
 抗シワ、老化防止成分としては、加水分解大豆タンパク、レチノイド(レチノールおよびその誘導体、レチノイン酸、レチナールなど)、パンガミン酸、カイネチン、ウルソール酸、ウコンエキス、スフィンゴシン誘導体、ケイ素、ケイ酸、N-メチル-L-セリン、メバロノラクトンなどをあげることができる。なかでも、アルテミアエキス、加水分解大豆タンパク、レチノール、酢酸レチノール、パルミチン酸レチノールが好ましい。 Anti-wrinkle and anti-aging components include hydrolyzed soy protein, retinoids (retinol and its derivatives, retinoic acid, retinal, etc.), pangamic acid, kinetin, ursolic acid, turmeric extract, sphingosine derivatives, silicon, silicic acid, N-methyl -L-serine, mevalonolactone and the like can be mentioned. Of these, artemia extract, hydrolyzed soy protein, retinol, retinol acetate, and retinol palmitate are preferred.
 角質柔軟成分としては、ラノリン、尿素、αヒドロキシ酸(フィチン酸、乳酸、乳酸塩、グリコール酸、サリチル酸、リンゴ酸など)、クエン酸などをあげることができる。なかでも、乳酸、乳酸ナトリウム、グリコール酸、サリチル酸、フィチン酸が好ましい。 Examples of the keratin soft component include lanolin, urea, α-hydroxy acid (phytic acid, lactic acid, lactate, glycolic acid, salicylic acid, malic acid, etc.), citric acid, and the like. Of these, lactic acid, sodium lactate, glycolic acid, salicylic acid, and phytic acid are preferable.
 細胞賦活化成分としては、植物(たとえば、ビルベリー)に由来する成分;γ-アミノ酪酸、ε-アミノプロン酸などのアミノ酸類;レチノールおよびその誘導体、チアミン、リボフラビン、塩酸ピリドキシン、パントテン酸類などのビタミン類;グリコール酸、乳酸などのα-ヒドロキシ酸類;タンニン、フラボノイド、サポニン、アラントイン、感光素301号などをあげることができる。なかでも、ビルベリー葉エキス、レチノール、酢酸レチノール、パルミチン酸レチノールが好ましい。 Cell activation components include components derived from plants (eg, bilberry); amino acids such as γ-aminobutyric acid and ε-aminoproic acid; vitamins such as retinol and its derivatives, thiamine, riboflavin, pyridoxine hydrochloride, and pantothenic acids And α-hydroxy acids such as glycolic acid and lactic acid; tannins, flavonoids, saponins, allantoins, and photosensitizer 301. Of these, bilberry leaf extract, retinol, retinol acetate, and retinol palmitate are preferred.
 ビタミン類としては、レチノール、酢酸レチノール、パルミチン酸レチノールなどのレチノール誘導体、レチナール、レチノイン酸、レチノイン酸メチル、レチノイン酸エチル、レチノイン酸レチノール、d-δ-トコフェリルレチノエート、α-トコフェリルレチノエート、β-トコフェリルレチノエートなどのビタミンA類;β-カロチン、α-カロチン、γ-カロチン、δ-カロチン、リコピン、ゼアキサンチン、クリプトキサンチン、エキネノンなどのプロビタミンA類;δ-トコフェロール、α-トコフェロール、β-トコフェロール、コハク酸dl-α-トコフェロール、コハク酸dl-α-トコフェロールカルシウム、δ-トコフェロール、ニコチン酸トコフェロールなどのビタミンE類;リボフラビン、フラビンモノヌクレオチド、フラビンアデニンジヌクレオチド、リボフラビン酪酸エステル、リボフラビンテトラ酪酸エステル、リボフラビン5’-リン酸エステルナトリウム、リボフラビンテトラニコチン酸エステルなどのビタミンB2類;ニコチン酸メチル、ニコチン酸、ニコチン酸アミドなどのニコチン酸類;ステアリン酸アスコルビル、ジパルミチン酸L-アスコルビル、テトライソパルミチン酸アスコルビル(テトラ2-ヘキシルデカン酸アスコルビル)、アスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸ナトリウム、デヒドロアスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウム、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム、アスコルビン酸グルコシド、2-O-エチルアスコルビン酸、3-O-エチルアスコルビン酸などのビタミンC類;メチルヘスペリジン、エルゴカルシフェロール、コレカルシフェロールなどのビタミンD類;フィロキノン、ファルノキノンなどのビタミンK類;ジベンゾイルチアミン、ジベンゾイルチアミン塩酸塩、チアミン塩酸塩、チアミンセチル塩酸塩、チアミンチオシアン酸塩、チアミンラウリル塩酸塩、チアミン硝酸塩、チアミンモノリン酸塩、チアミンリジン塩、チアミントリリン酸塩、チアミンモノリン酸エステルリン酸塩、チアミンモノリン酸エステル、チアミンジリン酸エステル、チアミンジリン酸エステル塩酸塩、チアミントリリン酸エステル、チアミントリリン酸エステルモノリン酸塩などのビタミンB1類;塩酸ピリドキシン、酢酸ピリドキシン、塩酸ピリドキサール、5’-リン酸ピリドキサール、塩酸ピリドキサミンなどのビタミンB6類、シアノコバラミン、ヒドロキソコバラミン、デオキシアデノシルコバラミンなどのビタミンB12類;葉酸、プテロイルグルタミン酸などの葉酸類;パントテン酸、パントテン酸カルシウム、パントテニルアルコール(パンテノール)、D-パンテテイン、D-パンテチン、補酵素A、パントテニルエチルエーテルなどのパントテン酸類;ビオチン、ビオシチンなどのビオチン類;そのほか、カルニチン、フェルラ酸、α-リポ酸、オロット酸、γ-オリザノールなどのビタミン様作用因子などをあげることができる。 Vitamins include retinol, retinol acetate, retinol palmitate, etc., retinal, retinoic acid, methyl retinoic acid, ethyl retinoic acid, retinol retinoic acid, d-δ-tocopheryl retinoate, α-tocopheryl retinoate Vitamins such as β-tocopheryl retinoate; provitamins A such as β-carotene, α-carotene, γ-carotene, δ-carotene, lycopene, zeaxanthin, cryptoxanthin, echinone; δ-tocopherol, α- Vitamin Es such as tocopherol, β-tocopherol, dl-α-tocopherol succinate, dl-α-tocopherol calcium succinate, δ-tocopherol and tocopherol nicotinate; riboflavin, flavin mononucleotide Vitamin B2 such as flavin adenine dinucleotide, riboflavin butyrate, riboflavin tetrabutyrate, sodium riboflavin 5′-phosphate, riboflavin tetranicotinate; nicotinic acids such as methyl nicotinate, nicotinic acid, nicotinamide; stearin Ascorbyl acid, L-ascorbyl dipalmitate, ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate (ascorbyl tetra-2-hexyldecanoate), ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, dehydroascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate phosphate, magnesium ascorbate phosphate, ascorbine Vitamin C such as acid glucoside, 2-O-ethylascorbic acid, 3-O-ethylascorbic acid; methyl hesperidin, Vitamin Ds such as ergocalciferol and cholecalciferol; vitamin Ks such as phylloquinone and farnoquinone; dibenzoyl thiamine, dibenzoyl thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine hydrochloride, thiamine cetyl hydrochloride, thiamine thiocyanate, thiamine lauryl hydrochloride , Thiamine nitrate, thiamine monophosphate, thiamine lysine salt, thiamine triphosphate, thiamine monophosphate phosphate, thiamine monophosphate, thiamine diphosphate, thiamine diphosphate hydrochloride, thiamine triphosphate, thiamine triphosphate Vitamin B1 such as acid ester monophosphate; Vitamin B6 such as pyridoxine hydrochloride, pyridoxine acetate, pyridoxal hydrochloride, 5'-pyridoxal phosphate, pyridoxamine hydrochloride, cyano Vitamin B12 such as balamine, hydroxocobalamin, deoxyadenosylcobalamin; folic acid such as folic acid, pteroylglutamic acid; pantothenic acid, calcium pantothenate, pantothenyl alcohol (panthenol), D-pantethein, D-panthetin, coenzyme A, pantothenic acids such as pantothenyl ethyl ether; biotins such as biotin and biocytin; and vitamin-like agents such as carnitine, ferulic acid, α-lipoic acid, orotic acid, and γ-oryzanol.
 なかでも、レチノール、酢酸レチノール、パルミチン酸レチノールなどのビタミンA類;アスコルビン酸、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルナトリウム、アスコルビン酸リン酸エステルマグネシウム、テトライソパルミチン酸アスコルビル(テトラ2-ヘキシルデカン酸アスコルビル)、2-O-エチルアスコルビン酸、3-O-エチルアスコルビン酸などのビタミンC類;δ-トコフェロール、ニコチン酸トコフェロールなどのビタミンE類;ニコチン酸アミドなどのニコチン酸類が好ましい。 Among them, vitamin A such as retinol, retinol acetate and retinol palmitate; ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate phosphate, magnesium ascorbate phosphate, ascorbyl tetraisopalmitate (ascorbyl tetra-2-hexyldecanoate), 2- Vitamin Cs such as O-ethylascorbic acid and 3-O-ethylascorbic acid; vitamin Es such as δ-tocopherol and tocopherol nicotinate; and nicotinic acids such as nicotinamide are preferred.
 血行促進作用成分としては、植物(たとえば、オタネニンジン、アシタバ、アルニカ、イチョウ、ウイキョウ、エンメイソウ、オランダカシ、カミツレ、ローマカミツレ、カロット、ゲンチアナ、ゴボウ、コメ、サンザシ、シイタケ、セイヨウサンザシ、セイヨウネズ、センキュウ、センブリ、タイム、チョウジ、チンピ、トウキ、トウニン、トウヒ、ニンジン、ニンニク、ブッチャーブルーム、ブドウ、ボタン、マロニエ、メリッサ、ユズ、ヨクイニン、ローズマリー、ローズヒップ、チンピ、トウキ、トウヒ、モモ、アンズ、クルミ、トウモロコシ)に由来する成分;ニコチン酸トコフェロール、グルコシルヘスペリジン、ヘスペリジンをあげることができる。なかでも、オタネニンジンエキス、ニコチン酸トコフェロール、グルコシルヘスペリジン、ヘスペリジンが好ましい。 Examples of the blood circulation promoting component include plants (for example, ginseng, ashitaba, arnica, ginkgo, fennel, enmelio, dutch oak, chamomile, roman chamomile, carrot, gentian, burdock, rice, hawthorn, shiitake, hawthorn, prunus, nematode, Assembly, thyme, clove, chimney, spruce, spruce, spruce, carrot, garlic, butcher bloom, grape, button, maronier, melissa, yuzu, yokuinin, rosemary, rosehip, chimpy, touki, spruce, peach, apricot, walnut Ingredients derived from corn); tocopherol nicotinate, glucosyl hesperidin, hesperidin. Of these, ginseng extract, tocopherol nicotinate, glucosyl hesperidin, and hesperidin are preferable.
 保湿成分としては、植物(たとえば、チガヤ)に由来する成分;アラニン、セリン、ロイシン、イソロイシン、スレオニン、グリシン、プロリン、ヒドロキシプロリン、グルコサミン、テアニンのようなアミノ酸およびその誘導体;コラーゲン、ゼラチン、エラスチンのようなタンパク質やペプチド、その加水分解物;グリセリン、1,3-ブチレングリコール、プロピレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ジグリセリンなどの多価アルコール;ソルビトールのような糖アルコール;レシチン、水素添加レシチンのようなリン脂質;ヒアルロン酸、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、アセチルヒアルロン酸、アセチルヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、ヘパリン、コンドロイチンのようなムコ多糖;乳酸、ピロリドンカルボン酸ナトリウム、尿素のようなNMF由来成分;ポリグルタミン酸;MPCポリマー(たとえば、LIPIDURE(商標)など)などのリン脂質極性基を有する高分子;ポリオキシプロピレンメチルグルコシド;PPG-10メチルグルコース(たとえば、マクビオブライド MG(商標)シリーズ(日油株式会社製)等)、PEG/PPG/ポリブチレングリコール-8/5/3グリセリン(たとえば、ウィルブライド(商標)S-753(日油株式会社製));トリメチルグリシン(ベタイン);ヒドロキシエチルウレア;アクリル酸・アクリルアミド・塩化ジメチルジアリルアンモニウム共重合体;ソルビトールなどをあげることができる。なかでも、チガヤ根エキス、加水分解コラーゲン、加水分解エラスチン、MPCポリマーグリセリン、1,3-ブチレングリコール、ポリエチレングリコール、ジプロピレングリコール、ジグリセリン、ポリオキシプロピレンメチルグルコシド、トリメチルグリシン(ベタイン)、ヒドロキシエチルウレア、アクリル酸・アクリルアミド・塩化ジメチルジアリルアンモニウム共重合体、水素添加レシチン、ヒアルロン酸、ヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、アセチルヒアルロン酸、アセチルヒアルロン酸ナトリウム、ソルビトールが好ましい。 Moisturizing ingredients include ingredients derived from plants (eg, Tigaya); amino acids such as alanine, serine, leucine, isoleucine, threonine, glycine, proline, hydroxyproline, glucosamine, theanine and derivatives thereof; collagen, gelatin, elastin Such proteins and peptides, hydrolysates thereof; polyhydric alcohols such as glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, propylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diglycerin; sugar alcohols such as sorbitol; lecithin, hydrogenated lecithin Phospholipids such as: hyaluronic acid, sodium hyaluronate, acetyl hyaluronic acid, sodium acetyl hyaluronate, heparin, chondroitin mucopolysaccharides; lactic acid, pyrrolidone carbo NMF-derived components such as sodium acid and urea; polyglutamic acid; macromolecules having phospholipid polar groups such as MPC polymers (for example, LIPIDURE ™); polyoxypropylene methyl glucoside; PPG-10 methyl glucose (for example, Macbiobride MG (trademark) series (manufactured by NOF Corporation, etc.), PEG / PPG / polybutylene glycol-8 / 5/3 glycerol (for example, Wilbride (trademark) S-753 (manufactured by NOF CORPORATION) ); Trimethylglycine (betaine); hydroxyethyl urea; acrylic acid / acrylamide / dimethyldiallylammonium chloride copolymer; sorbitol and the like. Among them, chigaya root extract, hydrolyzed collagen, hydrolyzed elastin, MPC polymer glycerin, 1,3-butylene glycol, polyethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, diglycerin, polyoxypropylene methyl glucoside, trimethylglycine (betaine), hydroxyethyl Urea, acrylic acid / acrylamide / dimethyldiallylammonium chloride copolymer, hydrogenated lecithin, hyaluronic acid, sodium hyaluronate, acetyl hyaluronic acid, sodium acetyl hyaluronate and sorbitol are preferred.
 DNAの損傷の予防および、/または修復作用を有する成分としては、動物(たとえば、アルテミア)に由来する成分;植物(たとえば、キャッツクロー)に由来する成分;DNA、DNA塩、RNA、RNA塩などの核酸成分をあげることができる。なかでも、アルテミアエキス、DNA-Naが好ましい。 Components having a preventive and / or repairing action on DNA damage include components derived from animals (eg, Artemia); components derived from plants (eg, cat's claw); DNA, DNA salts, RNA, RNA salts, etc. Of the nucleic acid component. Of these, artemia extract and DNA-Na are preferable.
 紫外線散乱成分としては、酸化亜鉛、酸化チタン、酸化鉄、酸化セリウム、酸化ジルコニウム、ケイ酸チタン、ケイ酸亜鉛、無水ケイ酸、ケイ酸セリウム、含水ケイ酸などの無機化合物や、それらの無機化合物を含水ケイ酸、水酸化アルミニウムで被覆したもの、マイカやタルクなどの無機粉体に被覆したもの、ポリアミド、ポリエチレン、ポリエステル、ポリスチレン、ナイロンなどの樹脂粉体に複合化したもの、さらにシリコン油や脂肪酸アルミニウム塩などで処理したものなどをあげることができる。なかでも、酸化亜鉛、酸化チタン、酸化鉄などの無機化合物や、これらの無機化合物を水酸化アルミニウム、含水ケイ酸、マイカやタルクなどの無機粉体やシリコン油で被覆したものが好ましい。 Ultraviolet scattering components include inorganic compounds such as zinc oxide, titanium oxide, iron oxide, cerium oxide, zirconium oxide, titanium silicate, zinc silicate, anhydrous silicic acid, cerium silicate, hydrous silicic acid, and those inorganic compounds Coated with hydrous silicic acid, aluminum hydroxide, coated with inorganic powder such as mica and talc, compounded with resin powder such as polyamide, polyethylene, polyester, polystyrene, nylon, silicon oil and The thing processed with fatty acid aluminum salt etc. can be mention | raise | lifted. Of these, inorganic compounds such as zinc oxide, titanium oxide and iron oxide, and those inorganic compounds coated with inorganic powder such as aluminum hydroxide, hydrous silicic acid, mica and talc, and silicon oil are preferable.
 洗浄成分としては、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキル(またはアルケニル)エーテル硫酸塩、アルキル(またはアルケニル)硫酸塩、高級脂肪酸塩、エーテルカルボン酸塩、アミドエーテルカルボン酸塩、アルキルリン酸エステル塩、N-アシルアミノ酸塩、ポリオキシアルキレン脂肪酸アミドエーテル硫酸塩、アシル化イセチオン酸塩、アシル化タウレートなどのアニオン界面活性剤;アミンオキサイド、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、アルキルサッカライド、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル、脂肪酸アルカノールアミド、ポリオキシアルキレン硬化ヒマシ油などの非イオン界面活性剤;アルキレンオキサイドが付加していてもよい、直鎖または分岐鎖の長鎖アルキル基を有するモノまたはジ長鎖アルキル第4級アンモニウム塩などのカチオン界面活性剤;カルボベタイン、スルホベタイン、イミダゾリニウムベタイン、アミドベタインなどの両性界面活性剤をあげることができる。 As washing components, polyoxyalkylene alkyl (or alkenyl) ether sulfate, alkyl (or alkenyl) sulfate, higher fatty acid salt, ether carboxylate, amide ether carboxylate, alkyl phosphate ester salt, N-acyl amino acid Anionic surfactants such as salts, polyoxyalkylene fatty acid amide ether sulfates, acylated isethionates, acylated taurates; amine oxides, glycerin fatty acid esters, sorbitan fatty acid esters, alkyl saccharides, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ethers, fatty acid alkanolamides A nonionic surfactant such as polyoxyalkylene hydrogenated castor oil; a mono- or di-long alkyl having a linear or branched long-chain alkyl group to which an alkylene oxide may be added Cationic surfactants such as quaternary ammonium salts; carboxymethyl betaine, sulfobetaine, imidazolinium betaine, may be mentioned amphoteric surfactants such as betaines.
 なかでも、アニオン界面活性剤、非イオン界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤が好ましい。アニオン界面活性剤では、高級脂肪酸塩(特に、パルミチン酸、ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、ステアリン酸などの高級脂肪酸の塩)、N-アシルアミノ酸塩(特に、N-ラウロイルアスパラギン酸ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム/N-ヤシ油脂肪酸アシルグルタミン酸カリウム、ヤシ油脂肪酸アシルグリシンナトリウム、ミリストイルグルタミン酸)が好ましい。非イオン界面活性剤では、脂肪酸アルカノールアミド(特に、ヤシ油脂肪酸ジエタノールアミド、ヤシ油脂肪酸モノエタノールアミド)、アミンオキサイド(特に、ヤシ油アルキルジメチルアミンオキシド、ラウリルジメチルアミンオキシド)が好ましい。両性界面活性剤では、イミダゾリニウムベタイン(特に、2-アルキル-N-カルボキシメチル-N-ヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリウムベタイン、N-ヤシ油脂肪酸アシル-N-カルボキシメトキシエチル-N-カルボキシメチルエチレンジアミン二ナトリウム)が好ましい。 Of these, anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, and amphoteric surfactants are preferred. Anionic surfactants include higher fatty acid salts (particularly salts of higher fatty acids such as palmitic acid, lauric acid, myristic acid, stearic acid), N-acyl amino acid salts (particularly sodium N-lauroyl aspartate, potassium hydroxide / N-coconut oil fatty acid potassium acylglutamate, coconut oil fatty acid acylglycine sodium, myristoyl glutamic acid) is preferred. Among the nonionic surfactants, fatty acid alkanolamides (especially coconut oil fatty acid diethanolamide, coconut oil fatty acid monoethanolamide) and amine oxides (especially coconut oil alkyldimethylamine oxide, lauryldimethylamine oxide) are preferable. Amphoteric surfactants include imidazolinium betaines (especially 2-alkyl-N-carboxymethyl-N-hydroxyethylimidazolium betaine, N-coconut oil fatty acid acyl-N-carboxymethoxyethyl-N-carboxymethylethylenediamine disodium ) Is preferred.
 抗菌成分としては、クロルヘキシジン、サリチル酸、塩化ベンザルコニウム、アクリノール、エタノール、塩化ベンゼトニウム、クレゾール、グルコン酸およびその誘導体、ポピドンヨード、ヨウ化カリウム、ヨウ素、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、トリクロカルバン、トリクロサン、感光素101号、感光素201号、パラベン、フェノキシエタノール、1,2-ペンタンジオール、塩酸アルキルジアミノグリシンなどをあげることができる。なかでも、塩化ベンザルコニウム、塩化ベンゼトニウム、グルコン酸およびその誘導体、イソプロピルメチルフェノール、トリクロカルバン、トリクロサン、感光素101号、感光素201号、パラベン、フェノキシエタノール、1,2-ペンタンジオール、塩酸アルキルジアミノグリシンが好ましく、塩化ベンザルコニウム、グルコン酸およびその誘導体、塩化ベンゼトニウム、イソプロピルメチルフェノールがより好ましい。 Antibacterial components include chlorhexidine, salicylic acid, benzalkonium chloride, acrinol, ethanol, benzethonium chloride, cresol, gluconic acid and its derivatives, popidone iodine, potassium iodide, iodine, isopropylmethylphenol, triclocarban, triclosan, photosensitizer 101 Photosensitive element 201, paraben, phenoxyethanol, 1,2-pentanediol, alkyldiaminoglycine hydrochloride, and the like. Among them, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, gluconic acid and derivatives thereof, isopropylmethylphenol, triclocarban, triclosan, photosensitizer 101, photosensitizer 201, paraben, phenoxyethanol, 1,2-pentanediol, alkyldiamino hydrochloride Glycine is preferred, and benzalkonium chloride, gluconic acid and its derivatives, benzethonium chloride, and isopropylmethylphenol are more preferred.
 収斂成分としては、ミョウバン、クロロヒドロキシアルミニウム、塩化アルミニウム、アラントインアルミニウム塩、硫酸亜鉛、硫酸アルミニウムカリウムなどの金属塩;タンニン酸、クエン酸、乳酸、コハク酸などの有機酸をあげることができる。なかでも、ミョウバン、クロロヒドロキシアルミニウム、塩化アルミニウム、アラントインアルミニウム塩、硫酸アルミニウムカリウム、タンニン酸が好ましい。 Convergent components include metal salts such as alum, chlorohydroxyaluminum, aluminum chloride, allantoin aluminum salt, zinc sulfate, and aluminum potassium sulfate; organic acids such as tannic acid, citric acid, lactic acid, and succinic acid. Of these, alum, chlorohydroxyaluminum, aluminum chloride, allantoin aluminum salt, potassium aluminum sulfate, and tannic acid are preferable.
 [製剤形態]
 また、本発明における皮膚外用組成物は、各成分を常法に従って、たとえば、混合撹拌することにより調製できる。
[Formulation]
In addition, the external composition for skin in the present invention can be prepared by mixing and stirring each component according to a conventional method, for example.
 本発明における皮膚外用組成物は、薬剤の形態は特に限定されず、化粧品または医薬部外品の形態として公知の形態を採ることができる。このような公知の形態として、たとえば、液剤、懸濁剤、乳剤、クリーム剤、軟膏剤、ゲル剤、リニメント剤、ローション剤、エアゾール剤、パウダー剤、パップ剤、不織布などのシートに薬液を含浸させたシート剤、リップスティックのようなスティック剤などをあげることができる。なかでも、使用感が良い点で、液剤、懸濁剤、乳剤、クリーム剤、軟膏剤、ゲル剤、ローション剤が好ましく、液剤、乳剤、クリーム剤、ゲル剤、ローション剤がより好ましい。また、特に上記ベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体またはその塩は、基剤への溶解性(特に親水性)に優れ、製剤化(水溶性剤))が容易であることから、水溶液、水系懸濁液、水系乳液、水性ジェル、水系ローションの製剤形態が好適である。また、製剤に応じて水中油型(O/W)、油中水型(W/O)など、使用目的や所望の使用感に応じて、適宜選択できる。 In the composition for external use in skin according to the present invention, the form of the drug is not particularly limited, and a form known as a form of cosmetics or quasi drugs can be taken. As such known forms, for example, liquids, suspensions, emulsions, creams, ointments, gels, liniments, lotions, aerosols, powders, poultices, nonwoven fabrics and the like are impregnated with chemicals. And a stick agent such as a lipstick. Of these, liquids, suspensions, emulsions, creams, ointments, gels, and lotions are preferred, and liquids, emulsions, creams, gels, and lotions are more preferred in terms of good usability. In particular, the benzylidene azolidine derivative or salt thereof is excellent in solubility in the base (particularly hydrophilic) and easy to formulate (water-soluble agent). Formulation forms of emulsions, aqueous gels and aqueous lotions are preferred. Further, depending on the formulation, an oil-in-water type (O / W), a water-in-oil type (W / O), and the like can be appropriately selected according to the purpose of use and desired feeling of use.
 また、化粧品組成物の具体的な用途は特に限定されず、化粧水、乳液、クリーム、美容液、日焼け止め用化粧品、パック、ハンドクリーム、ボディローション、ボディークリームのような基礎化粧品;洗顔料、メイク落とし、ボディーシャンプー、シャンプー、リンスのような洗浄用化粧品;ファンデーション、コンシーラー、化粧下地、リップクリーム、口紅、チークカラーのようなメークアップ化粧品;入浴剤などをあげることができる。 In addition, the specific use of the cosmetic composition is not particularly limited, and basic cosmetics such as lotion, milky lotion, cream, cosmetic liquid, sunscreen cosmetics, packs, hand creams, body lotions, body creams; Cosmetics for cleaning such as makeup removers, body shampoos, shampoos and rinses; makeup cosmetics such as foundations, concealers, makeup bases, lip balms, lipsticks and teak colors; bathing agents and the like.
 本発明の皮膚外用組成物が、上記いずれの形態を取る場合でも、上記ベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体またはその塩、および、特定の薬剤(紫外線吸収剤、抗酸化剤、美白有効成分、抗炎症成分、および、増粘成分)の総含有量は、0.00001重量%以上50重量%以下の含有量とすることができ、0.0001重量%以上20重量%以下であってもよく、0.001重量%以上10重量%以下であってもよく、0.005重量%以上5重量%以下であってもよく、0.01重量%以上3重量%以下であってもよく、0.05重量%以上1重量%以下であってもよい。 In the case where the composition for external use of the skin of the present invention takes any of the above forms, the benzylidene azolidine derivative or a salt thereof and a specific drug (ultraviolet absorber, antioxidant, whitening active ingredient, anti-inflammatory ingredient, and The total content of the thickening component) may be 0.00001 wt% or more and 50 wt% or less, and may be 0.0001 wt% or more and 20 wt% or less, and 0.001 wt% % To 10% by weight, 0.005% to 5% by weight, 0.01% to 3% by weight, 0.05% to 0.05% by weight It may be 1% by weight or less.
 以下、本発明の構成と効果を具体的に示す実施例等について説明する。なお、実施例等における評価項目は下記のようにして測定を行った。 Hereinafter, examples and the like specifically showing the configuration and effects of the present invention will be described. In addition, the evaluation item in an Example etc. measured as follows.
 <H-NMRスペクトルの測定>
 H-NMRスペクトルの測定は、核磁気共鳴装置(日本電子社製、JNM-ECP500)を用いて行った。より詳細には、H-NMRスペクトルの測定は、溶媒としてDMSO-dを用い、内部標準としてテトラメチルシランを用いて行った。
<Measurement of 1 H-NMR spectrum>
The 1 H-NMR spectrum was measured using a nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus (JNM-ECP500, manufactured by JEOL Ltd.). More specifically, the 1 H-NMR spectrum was measured using DMSO-d 6 as a solvent and tetramethylsilane as an internal standard.
 <UVスペクトルの測定>
 UVスペクトルの測定は、分光光度計(島津製作所社製、UV-4250)を用いて行った。より詳細には、UVスペクトルの測定は、溶媒としてエタノールを用い、試料溶液の濃度5ppmで、光路長1cmの石英セルを用いて行った。なお、吸光度は、Lambert-beerの法則に従って、Ioを空のセルの透過光強度、Iが試料セルの透過光強度とした場合、吸光度=-log10(I/I)で算出した。また、得られたUVスペクトルにおける吸光度が最大となる波長をλmax(nm)とした。
<Measurement of UV spectrum>
The measurement of the UV spectrum was performed using a spectrophotometer (manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation, UV-4250). More specifically, the UV spectrum was measured using a quartz cell with ethanol as a solvent, a sample solution concentration of 5 ppm, and an optical path length of 1 cm. The absorbance was calculated according to Lambert-Beer's law, where Io was the transmitted light intensity of the empty cell and I was the transmitted light intensity of the sample cell, with absorbance = −log 10 (I / I 0 ). Further, the wavelength at which the absorbance in the obtained UV spectrum becomes maximum was defined as λmax (nm).
 <親水性評価>
 得られた化合物(1)を、以下に示す試験溶媒に溶解させ、性状確認を行うとともに、試験溶媒100g対する25℃における溶解度(g/100g試験溶媒)を測定した。
・試験溶媒:ジプロピレングリコール、エタノール、および、精製水を、それぞれ10質量%、10質量%および、80質量%の量で含む混合溶媒(ただし、ジプロピレングリコール、エタノール、および、精製水の合計量を100質量%とする。)
<Hydrophilicity evaluation>
The obtained compound (1) was dissolved in the test solvent shown below, the properties were confirmed, and the solubility (g / 100 g test solvent) at 25 ° C. with respect to 100 g of the test solvent was measured.
Test solvent: Mixed solvent containing dipropylene glycol, ethanol, and purified water in amounts of 10% by mass, 10% by mass, and 80% by mass, respectively (however, the total of dipropylene glycol, ethanol, and purified water) (The amount is 100% by mass.)
 なお、溶解度の違いによって以下のように親水性評価を行った。
・1.0以上(g/100g試験溶媒)の場合:親水性が特に高い
・0.2以上~1.0未満(g/100g試験溶媒)の場合:親水性が高い
・0.1以上~0.2未満(g/100g試験溶媒)の場合:親水性が乏しい
・0.1未満(g/100g試験溶媒)の場合、固体浮遊物のある場合:親水性がない
In addition, hydrophilicity evaluation was performed as follows by the difference in solubility.
・ In the case of 1.0 or more (g / 100 g test solvent): The hydrophilicity is particularly high. ・ From 0.2 to less than 1.0 (g / 100 g test solvent): The hydrophilicity is high. If less than 0.2 (g / 100 g test solvent): poor hydrophilicity. If less than 0.1 (g / 100 g test solvent), if there is a solid suspension: not hydrophilic
 〔実施例1〕
 (化合物(1)の合成)
 300mLナス型フラスコ中で、4-ヒドロキシベンズアルデヒド14.7g(120mmol)に、2-(2-クロロエトキシ)エタノール16.4g(132mmol)、炭酸カリウム33.2g(240mmol)、アセトニトリル150mLを加えて、105℃で14時間撹拌しながら加熱した。さらに、2-(2-クロロエトキシ)エタノール1.49g(12.0mmol)を加えて、105℃で30時間撹拌しながら加熱した。反応混合液が室温まで冷えた後、セライト濾過によって固形物を除去した。溶剤を減圧下にて留去し、白い固形物の混ざった黄色粘性物質を34.6g得た。
[Example 1]
(Synthesis of Compound (1))
In a 300 mL eggplant type flask, 16.4 g (132 mmol) of 2- (2-chloroethoxy) ethanol, 33.2 g (240 mmol) of potassium carbonate, and 150 mL of acetonitrile were added to 14.7 g (120 mmol) of 4-hydroxybenzaldehyde. Heated at 105 ° C. with stirring for 14 hours. Further, 1.49 g (12.0 mmol) of 2- (2-chloroethoxy) ethanol was added and heated at 105 ° C. with stirring for 30 hours. After the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, the solid was removed by celite filtration. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 34.6 g of a yellow viscous substance mixed with a white solid.
 これに水を80mL加えて、別に用意した200mLナス型フラスコ中に移し替え、ヒダントイン15.6g(156mmol)、28%アンモニア水14.4gを加えて、90℃で12時間撹拌しながら加熱した。反応混合液が室温まで冷えた後、濾過によって析出した結晶を回収した。その後、水で2回、エタノールで2回、結晶の洗浄を行った。乾燥後、5-[4-[2-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)エトキシ]ベンジリデン]ヒダントインを29.6g得た。 To this, 80 mL of water was added, transferred to a separately prepared 200 mL eggplant-shaped flask, 15.6 g (156 mmol) of hydantoin and 14.4 g of 28% aqueous ammonia were added, and the mixture was heated at 90 ° C. with stirring for 12 hours. After the reaction mixture had cooled to room temperature, the precipitated crystals were collected by filtration. Thereafter, the crystals were washed twice with water and twice with ethanol. After drying, 29.6 g of 5- [4- [2- (2-hydroxyethoxy) ethoxy] benzylidene] hydantoin was obtained.
 続いて、得られたうちの17.5g(60.0mmol)に、200mLナス型フラスコ中で、2-(2-クロロエトキシ)エタノール7.47g(60mmol)、炭酸カリウム20.0g(145mmol)、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド80mLを加えて、110℃で3時間撹拌しながら加熱した。反応混合液が室温まで冷えた後、セライト濾過によって固形物を除去した。溶剤を減圧下にて留去し、白い固形物の混ざった黄色粘性物質を30.5g得た。これをシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー(展開溶媒;イソプロパノール:トルエン=1:3)によって精製し、黄色の結晶を9.21g得た。これをエタノールで活性炭処理し、再結晶させることで、下記化合物(1)を6.56g得た(収率;25%)。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000034
  5-[4-[2-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)エトキシ]ベンジリデン]-3-[2-(2-ヒドロキシエトキシ)エチル]ヒダントイン(化合物(1))
Subsequently, 17.5 g (60.0 mmol) of the obtained product was added to 7.47 g (60 mmol) of 2- (2-chloroethoxy) ethanol, 20.0 g (145 mmol) of potassium carbonate in a 200 mL eggplant type flask, N, N-dimethylformamide (80 mL) was added, and the mixture was heated at 110 ° C. with stirring for 3 hours. After the reaction mixture cooled to room temperature, the solid was removed by celite filtration. The solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 30.5 g of a yellow viscous substance mixed with a white solid. This was purified by silica gel column chromatography (developing solvent; isopropanol: toluene = 1: 3) to obtain 9.21 g of yellow crystals. This was treated with activated carbon with ethanol and recrystallized to obtain 6.56 g of the following compound (1) (yield: 25%).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000034
5- [4- [2- (2-hydroxyethoxy) ethoxy] benzylidene] -3- [2- (2-hydroxyethoxy) ethyl] hydantoin (compound (1))
 (化合物(1)のスペクトルデータ等)
 UVスペクトル:λmax;335nm、吸光度;0.43(エタノール)。
 H-NMRスペクトル:δ〔ppm、DMSO-d〕=3.41-3.46(m,4H),3.48-3.53(m,4H),3.60(m,2H),3.64(m,2H),3.75(t,2H),4.15(t,2H),4.61(t,1H),4.67(t,1H),6.52(s,1H),6.99(d,2H),7.62(d,2H),10.71(s,1H)。
 溶解度:2.0(g/100g試験溶媒)、親水性が特に高い。
(Spectral data of compound (1), etc.)
UV spectrum: [lambda] max; 335 nm, absorbance; 0.43 (ethanol).
1 H-NMR spectrum: δ [ppm, DMSO-d 6 ] = 3.41-3.46 (m, 4H), 3.48-3.53 (m, 4H), 3.60 (m, 2H) , 3.64 (m, 2H), 3.75 (t, 2H), 4.15 (t, 2H), 4.61 (t, 1H), 4.67 (t, 1H), 6.52 ( s, 1H), 6.99 (d, 2H), 7.62 (d, 2H), 10.71 (s, 1H).
Solubility: 2.0 (g / 100 g test solvent), especially hydrophilic.
 〔実施例2~8、比較例1〕
 (試験例1:抗酸化剤による光安定化効果)
 下記表1の配合に基づき試験液を調製し、ポリメタクリル酸メチルプレート上に2mL/cmをそれぞれ塗布した。そのうち、光を照射するプレート(照射試料)を、光照射装置であるサンテスター(SUNTEST XLS+;東洋精機製作所社製)を用いて、放射照度500W/mで10分間光照射した。その間、光を照射しないプレート(未照射試料)は同温度(35±2℃)で同時間、暗所で保管した。その後、未照射試料および、照射試料を50mLのエタノールに浸し、それらを15分間超音波で処理することによって、化合物(1)を抽出した。
[Examples 2 to 8, Comparative Example 1]
(Test Example 1: Light stabilization effect by antioxidant)
A test solution was prepared based on the formulation shown in Table 1 below, and 2 mL / cm 2 was applied on a polymethyl methacrylate plate. Among them, a plate (irradiated sample) for irradiating light was irradiated with light at an irradiance of 500 W / m 2 for 10 minutes using a sun tester (SUNTEST XLS +; manufactured by Toyo Seiki Seisakusho) as a light irradiation device. Meanwhile, the plate not irradiated with light (unirradiated sample) was stored in the dark at the same temperature (35 ± 2 ° C.) for the same time. Thereafter, the compound (1) was extracted by immersing the unirradiated sample and the irradiated sample in 50 mL of ethanol and treating them with ultrasound for 15 minutes.
 得られた溶液を紫外可視分光光度計(UV-2450;島津製作所社製)で分析し、化合物(1)の残存率を算出した。より詳細には、照射試料の320-400nmにおける吸光度曲線下面積値(AUC)を、未照射試料のAUCで除した値を式1によりそれぞれ求めた。計算式は以下に示す通りである。
 [式1]
 [(照射試料のAUC)/(未照射試料のAUC)]×100 (%)
The obtained solution was analyzed with an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (UV-2450; manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation), and the residual ratio of compound (1) was calculated. More specifically, the values obtained by dividing the area under the absorbance curve (AUC) at 320-400 nm of the irradiated sample by the AUC of the unirradiated sample were obtained by Equation 1, respectively. The calculation formula is as follows.
[Formula 1]
[(AUC of irradiated sample) / (AUC of unirradiated sample)] × 100 (%)
 また、化合物(1)の安定性向上率を、比較例1の値に対する相対値として、式1により算出した化合物(1)残存率を用い、式2に準じて算出した。
 [式2]
 [(各実施例の化合物(1)残存率)/(比較例の化合物(1)残存率)]×100)-100 (%)
Moreover, the stability improvement rate of the compound (1) was calculated according to the formula 2 using the compound (1) residual rate calculated by the formula 1 as a relative value to the value of the comparative example 1.
[Formula 2]
[(Compound (1) remaining rate of each example) / (Comparative example compound (1) remaining rate]] × 100) -100 (%)
 得られた結果を表1に示す。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000035
  上記表1からわかるように、上記抗酸化剤を併用することにより、化合物(1)の光安定性が向上することが確認された。
The obtained results are shown in Table 1.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000035
As can be seen from Table 1, it was confirmed that the light stability of the compound (1) was improved by using the antioxidant together.
 〔実施例9~12〕
 (試験例2:紫外線吸収剤による光安定化効果)
 下記表2の配合に基づき試験液を調製し、試験例1と同様の方法で化合物(1)の残存率を求めた。また、また、紫外線吸収剤はそれ自身が320-400nmにおいてUV吸収があるため、化合物(1)未配合の試料を別に調製し、同様にAUCを求めて、それらを差し引くことで、紫外線吸収剤自身のAUCの増加分が直接結果に影響しないように、式3に従い補正した。
 [式3]
 [(照射試料のAUC-化合物(1)未配合の照射試料のAUC)/(未照射試料のAUC-化合物(1)未配合の未照射試料のAUC)]×100(%)
[Examples 9 to 12]
(Test Example 2: Light stabilization effect by ultraviolet absorber)
A test solution was prepared based on the formulation shown in Table 2 below, and the residual ratio of compound (1) was determined in the same manner as in Test Example 1. Also, since the ultraviolet absorber itself has UV absorption at 320-400 nm, a sample not containing Compound (1) is separately prepared, and similarly, AUC is obtained and subtracted from them to obtain the ultraviolet absorber. Correction was made according to Equation 3 so that the increase in its own AUC did not directly affect the results.
[Formula 3]
[(AUC of irradiated sample-AUC of compound (1) unblended irradiated sample) / (AUC of unirradiated sample-AUC of compound (1) unblended unirradiated sample)] × 100 (%)
 また、化合物(1)の安定性向上率を、比較例1の値に対する相対値として上記式3により算出した化合物(1)残存率を用い、式2に準じて算出した。 Further, the stability improvement rate of the compound (1) was calculated according to the formula 2 by using the residual ratio of the compound (1) calculated by the formula 3 as a relative value with respect to the value of the comparative example 1.
 得られた結果を表2に示す。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000036
  上記表2からわかるように、上記紫外線吸収剤を併用することにより、化合物(1)の光安定性が向上することが確認された。
(用いた試薬)
・3,3’-カルボニルビス[4-ヒドロキシ-6-メトキシベンゼンスルホン酸]ジナトリウム(ユビナールDS49)
・ヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフェノンスルホン酸(ユビナールMS40)
・オクトクリレン(ユビナール539N)
The obtained results are shown in Table 2.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000036
As can be seen from Table 2 above, it was confirmed that the light stability of the compound (1) was improved by using the ultraviolet absorber in combination.
(Reagent used)
・ 3,3′-carbonylbis [4-hydroxy-6-methoxybenzenesulfonic acid] disodium (Ubinal DS49)
・ Hydroxymethoxybenzophenonesulfonic acid (Ubinal MS40)
-Octocrylene (Yubinar 539N)
 〔実施例13~16、比較例2〕
 (試験例3:増粘剤による光安定化効果)
 下記表3の配合に基づき配合した試料を、約pH6~7となるように調製し、ガラスバイアル(スクリューキャップ)に充填し、25℃で恒温化後、UV照射前の測定用サンプルとした。上記サンプルをサンテスター(SUNTEST XLS+;東洋精機製作所社製)を用いて、放射照度350W/mで1時間光照射した。上記サンプルを25℃で恒温化後、ポリメタクリル酸メチルプレート上に2mL/cmをそれぞれ塗布した。次いで、スペクトルメーター(ISV722 付属 JASCO社製 V-650 SPECTROPHOTOMETER)を用いて、UV照射サンプルの吸光度を測定し、化合物(1)の吸収極大である340nmにおける吸光度の変化率を式4により求めた。
 [式4]
 化合物(1)残存率(%)=[(照射後サンプルの吸光度)/(照射前サンプルの吸光度)]×100
[Examples 13 to 16, Comparative Example 2]
(Test Example 3: Light stabilization effect by thickener)
A sample blended based on the blending in Table 3 below was prepared so as to have a pH of about 6 to 7, filled in a glass vial (screw cap), incubated at 25 ° C., and used as a measurement sample before UV irradiation. The sample was irradiated with light at an irradiance of 350 W / m 2 for 1 hour using a sun tester (SUNTEST XLS +; manufactured by Toyo Seiki Seisakusho). The sample was incubated at 25 ° C., and then 2 mL / cm 2 was applied onto a polymethyl methacrylate plate. Next, the absorbance of the UV-irradiated sample was measured using a spectrum meter (V-650 SPECTROPHOMETER, manufactured by JASCO, attached to ISV722), and the rate of change in absorbance at 340 nm, which is the absorption maximum of compound (1), was determined by Equation 4.
[Formula 4]
Compound (1) residual ratio (%) = [(absorbance of sample after irradiation) / (absorbance of sample before irradiation)] × 100
 また、化合物(1)の安定性向上率を、比較例2の値に対する相対値として上記式3に準じて算出した。 Further, the stability improvement rate of the compound (1) was calculated according to the above formula 3 as a relative value with respect to the value of Comparative Example 2.
 得られた結果を表3に示す。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000037
  上記表3からわかるように、上記増粘剤を併用することにより、化合物(1)の光安定性が向上することが確認された。
The obtained results are shown in Table 3.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000037
As can be seen from Table 3 above, it was confirmed that the light stability of the compound (1) was improved by using the thickener together.
 〔実施例17~19、比較例3〕
 (試験例4:美白剤、抗炎症剤による光安定化効果)
 下記表4の配合に基づき配合した試料を調製し、ガラスバイアル(スクリューキャップ)に充填し、25℃で恒温化後、UV照射前の測定用サンプルとした。上記サンプルをサンテスター(SUNTEST XLS+;東洋精機製作所社製)を用いて、放射照度500W/mで20分間光照射した。その後、エタノールにて100倍に希釈したサンプルを、1mLずつ24well plateに移し、マイクロプレートリーダーにて化合物(1)の吸収極大である340nmにおける吸光度を測定し、化合物(1)の変化率および、安定性向上率を試験例3と同様にして求めた。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000038
  上記表4からわかるように、上記美白剤、抗炎症剤を併用することにより、化合物(1)の光安定性が向上することが確認された。
[Examples 17 to 19, Comparative Example 3]
(Test Example 4: Light stabilization effect by whitening agent and anti-inflammatory agent)
A sample blended based on the blending shown in Table 4 below was prepared, filled in a glass vial (screw cap), made constant at 25 ° C., and used as a measurement sample before UV irradiation. The sample was irradiated with light at an irradiance of 500 W / m 2 for 20 minutes using a sun tester (SUNTEST XLS +; manufactured by Toyo Seiki Seisakusho). Thereafter, the sample diluted 100 times with ethanol is transferred to a 24 well plate by 1 mL, and the absorbance at 340 nm, which is the maximum absorption of the compound (1), is measured with a microplate reader, and the rate of change of the compound (1) and The stability improvement rate was determined in the same manner as in Test Example 3.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000038
As can be seen from Table 4 above, it was confirmed that the light stability of the compound (1) was improved by using the whitening agent and the anti-inflammatory agent in combination.
 〔実施例20~22、比較例4~6〕
 (試験例5:紫外線吸収剤による紫外線吸収能増強効果)
 下記表5の配合に基づき配合した試料を、約pH6~7となるように調製し、ガラスバイアル(スクリューキャップ)に充填し、25℃で恒温化後、測定用サンプルとした。上記各サンプルをポリメタクリル酸メチルプレート上に2mL/cmをそれぞれ塗布した。次いで、スペクトルメーター(ISV722 付属 JASCO社製 V-650 SPECTROPHOTOMETER)を用いて、上記各サンプルの吸光度を測定した。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000039
 (用いた試薬)
・パラメトキシ桂皮酸2-エチルヘキシル:ユビナールMC80
・2-[4-(ジエチルアミノ)-2-ヒドロキシベンゾイル]安息香酸ヘキシルエステル:ユビナールAプラス
 図1~3からわかるように、上記紫外線吸収剤を併用することにより、主に吸収極大における紫外線吸収能が向上していることが確認された。
[Examples 20 to 22, Comparative Examples 4 to 6]
(Test Example 5: Effect of enhancing ultraviolet absorbing ability by ultraviolet absorber)
A sample blended based on the blending in Table 5 below was prepared to have a pH of about 6 to 7, filled in a glass vial (screw cap), and kept at 25 ° C., and used as a measurement sample. Each of the above samples was applied at 2 mL / cm 2 on a polymethyl methacrylate plate. Next, the absorbance of each of the above samples was measured using a spectrum meter (V-650 SPECTROTOPOMETER manufactured by JASCO, attached to ISV722).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000039
(Reagent used)
Paramethoxy cinnamate 2-ethylhexyl: ubinal MC80
2- [4- (Diethylamino) -2-hydroxybenzoyl] benzoic acid hexyl ester: ubinal A plus As can be seen from FIGS. 1 to 3, the UV absorption ability mainly at the absorption maximum is obtained by using the above UV absorber together. Has been confirmed to improve.
 〔実施例23~35、比較例7~18〕
 (試験例6:紫外線吸収剤による紫外線吸収能評価)
 下記表6~10の配合に基づき配合した試料を、約pH6~7となるように調製し、10mLガラスバイアル(スクリューキャップ)に10gずつ充填し、25℃で恒温化後、UV照射前の測定用サンプルとした。各サンプルを、ポリメタクリル酸メチルプレート上に2mL/cm2をそれぞれ塗布した。次いで、スペクトルメーター(ISV722 付属 JASCO社製 V-650 SPECTROPHOTOMETER)を用いて、各処方におけるスペクトルの変化(図4~8)をみた。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000040
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000041
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000042
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000043
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000044
 上記表6~10および図4~8からわかるように、本願実施例である上記紫外線吸収剤(UV-B派吸収剤)と併用した場合であってもUV吸収能に悪影響を及ぼさないことも確認された。また、ガラスセル、石英セルいずれであっても特に値に影響がなかった。
[Examples 23 to 35, Comparative Examples 7 to 18]
(Test Example 6: Evaluation of UV absorbing ability by UV absorber)
Samples formulated based on the formulations shown in Tables 6 to 10 below were prepared so as to have a pH of about 6 to 7, 10 g each was filled into a 10 mL glass vial (screw cap), measured at 25 ° C., and before UV irradiation. A sample was used. Each sample was applied at 2 mL / cm 2 on a polymethyl methacrylate plate. Next, the spectrum change (FIGS. 4 to 8) in each formulation was observed using a spectrum meter (V-650 SPECTROTOPOMETER manufactured by JASCO, attached to ISV722).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000040
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000041
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000042
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000043
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000044
As can be seen from Tables 6 to 10 and FIGS. 4 to 8, even when used in combination with the ultraviolet absorber (UV-B group absorber) as an example of the present application, the UV absorption ability is not adversely affected. confirmed. In addition, the value was not particularly affected in either the glass cell or the quartz cell.
 〔実施例36~39〕
 (試験例7:美白剤、抗炎症剤による光安定化効果)
 下記表11の配合に基づき配合した試料を、約pH6~7となるように調製し、10mLガラスバイアル(スクリューキャップ)に10gずつ充填し、25℃で恒温化後、UV照射前の測定用サンプルとした。上記サンプルをサンテスター(SUNTEST XLS+;東洋精機製作所社製)を用いて、放射照度350W/mで1時間光照射した。上記サンプルを25℃で恒温化後、ポリメタクリル酸メチルプレート上に2mL/cmをそれぞれ塗布した。次いで、スペクトルメーター(ISV722 付属 JASCO社製 V-650 SPECTROPHOTOMETER)を用いて、UV照射サンプルの吸光度を測定し、紫外線照射前後における化合物(I)のスペクトルの変化をみた。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000045
 上記表11からわかるように、上記美白剤、抗炎症剤を併用することにより、化合物(1)の光安定性が向上することが確認された。
[Examples 36 to 39]
(Test Example 7: Light stabilization effect by whitening agent and anti-inflammatory agent)
Samples formulated based on the formulation shown in Table 11 below are prepared so that the pH is about 6 to 7, 10 g each is filled into a 10 mL glass vial (screw cap), and the sample is measured at 25 ° C. and then before UV irradiation. It was. The sample was irradiated with light at an irradiance of 350 W / m 2 for 1 hour using a sun tester (SUNTEST XLS +; manufactured by Toyo Seiki Seisakusho). The sample was incubated at 25 ° C., and then 2 mL / cm 2 was applied onto a polymethyl methacrylate plate. Next, the absorbance of the UV-irradiated sample was measured using a spectrometer (V-650 SPECTROPHOMETER, manufactured by JASCO, attached to ISV722), and the change in the spectrum of Compound (I) before and after UV irradiation was observed.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000045
As can be seen from Table 11, it was confirmed that the light stability of the compound (1) was improved by using the whitening agent and the anti-inflammatory agent in combination.
 以下、本発明における製剤例を記載する。各製剤例のpHは4~8に調整した。
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000046
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000047
 表中の紫外線吸収剤内包カプセルとは、紫外線吸収剤としてパラメトキシケイ皮酸2-エチルヘキシル、2-[4-(ジエチルアミノ)-2-ヒドロキシベンゾイル]安息香酸ヘキシルエステル、t-ブチルメトキシジベンゾイルメタン、もしくはオクトクリレンを、スチレンおよびその誘導体、もしくは(メタ)アクリル酸およびその誘導体を原料をするマイクロカプセルに内包したものである。
Hereinafter, formulation examples in the present invention will be described. The pH of each formulation example was adjusted to 4-8.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000046
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000047
In the table, the UV-encapsulating capsules include 2-ethylhexyl paramethoxycinnamate, 2- [4- (diethylamino) -2-hydroxybenzoyl] benzoic acid hexyl ester, and t-butylmethoxydibenzoylmethane as UV absorbers. Alternatively, octocrylene is encapsulated in microcapsules made from styrene and its derivatives or (meth) acrylic acid and its derivatives.

Claims (10)

  1.  一般式(I)で表されるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体またはその塩、
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
      (構造式(I)中、nは1~5の整数であり、Aは、O、S、またはN-Aであり、A、Aおよび、Aは、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、ヒドロキシル基で置換されていてもよい炭素数1~8のアルキル基、下記構造式(1)で表わされる官能基(1)、下記構造式(2)で表わされる官能基(2)、または下記構造式(3)で表わされる官能基(3)である(ただし、少なくともA、Aおよび、Aのいずれかに1つ以上のヒドロキシル基を含むものとする)。また、nが2~5の整数である場合、複数存在するA-O-は、同一でも異なっていてもよい。)
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
      (構造式(1)中、Xは、炭素数2~4のアルキレン基であり、Rは、炭素数2~4のヒドロキシアルキル基であり、mは、1~4の整数である。mが2~4の整数である場合、複数存在するXは、同一でも異なっていてもよい。)
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
      (構造式(2)中、Xは、炭素数2~4のアルキレン基であり、Rは炭素数2~4のヒドロキシアルキル基であり、pは1または2であり、qは、0~4の整数であり、qが2~4の整数である場合、複数存在するXは、同一でも異なっていてもよい。)
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
      (構造式(3)中、X3aおよび、X3bは、それぞれ独立に、炭素数2~4のアルキレン基であり、R3aおよび、R3bは、それぞれ独立に炭素数2~4のヒドロキシアルキル基であり、rは1または2であり、sおよび、tは、それぞれ独立に0~4の整数である。sが2~4の整数である場合、複数存在するX3aは、同一でも異なっていてもよいし、tが2~4の整数である場合、複数存在するX3bは、同一でも異なっていてもよい。)
     ならびに、
     紫外線吸収剤、抗酸化剤、美白有効成分、抗炎症成分、および、増粘成分からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1種を含むことを特徴とする、皮膚外用組成物。
    A benzylidene azolidine derivative represented by the general formula (I) or a salt thereof,
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
    (In the structural formula (I), n is an integer of 1 to 5, A 1 is O, S, or NA 4 , and A 2 , A 3, and A 4 are each independently hydrogen An atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may be substituted with a hydroxyl group, a functional group (1) represented by the following structural formula (1), a functional group (2) represented by the following structural formula (2), Or a functional group (3) represented by the following structural formula (3) (provided that at least one of A 2 , A 3 and A 4 contains one or more hydroxyl groups), and n is 2 In the case of an integer of ˜5, a plurality of A 3 —O— may be the same or different.)
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
    (In Structural Formula (1), X 1 is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, R 1 is a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and m is an integer of 1 to 4. When m is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of X 1 may be the same or different.)
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
    (In Structural Formula (2), X 2 is an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, R 2 is a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, p is 1 or 2, and q is 0 And when q is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of X 2 may be the same or different.)
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
    (In Structural Formula (3), X 3a and X 3b are each independently an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and R 3a and R 3b are each independently a hydroxyalkyl having 2 to 4 carbon atoms. And r is 1 or 2, and s and t are each independently an integer of 0 to 4. When s is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of X 3a are the same or different And when t is an integer of 2 to 4, a plurality of X 3b may be the same or different.)
    And
    An external composition for skin comprising at least one selected from the group consisting of an ultraviolet absorber, an antioxidant, a whitening active ingredient, an anti-inflammatory ingredient, and a thickening ingredient.
  2.  前記構造式(I)中、A、Aおよび、Aのうち、少なくとも1つは、前記官能基(1)、前記官能基(2)、または前記官能基(3)であることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の皮膚外用組成物。 In the structural formula (I), at least one of A 2 , A 3 and A 4 is the functional group (1), the functional group (2), or the functional group (3). The external composition for skin according to claim 1, characterized in that it is characterized in that
  3.  前記構造式(I)中、Aおよび、/またはAが、水素原子、ヒドロキシル基で置換された炭素数1~8のアルキル基、前記官能基(1)、前記官能基(2)、または前記官能基(3)であることを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の皮膚外用組成物。 In the structural formula (I), A 2 and / or A 3 is a hydrogen atom, a C 1-8 alkyl group substituted with a hydroxyl group, the functional group (1), the functional group (2), Or the said functional group (3), The composition for external use of the skin of Claim 1 or 2 characterized by the above-mentioned.
  4.  前記構造式(I)が、下記構造式(II)で表わされるベンジリデンアゾリジン誘導体またはその塩であることを特徴とする、請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の皮膚外用組成物。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
      (構造式(II)中、n´は、0~4の整数であり、n´が1~4の整数である場合、複数存在するA-O-は、同一でも異なっていてもよい。)
    The external composition for skin according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the structural formula (I) is a benzylidene azolidine derivative represented by the following structural formula (II) or a salt thereof.
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
    (In Structural Formula (II), n ′ is an integer of 0 to 4, and when n ′ is an integer of 1 to 4, a plurality of A 3 —O— may be the same or different. )
  5.  前記構造式(I)が、下記構造式(III)で表わされるベンジリデンヒダントイン誘導体またはその塩である、請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の皮膚外用組成物。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
    The external composition for skin according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the structural formula (I) is a benzylidenehydantoin derivative represented by the following structural formula (III) or a salt thereof.
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006
  6.  前記紫外線吸収剤が、桂皮酸誘導体、安息香酸誘導体、サリチル酸誘導体、ベンゾフェノン誘導体、ベンジリデンショウノウ誘導体、トリアジン誘導体、フェニルベンゾイミダゾール誘導体、フェニルベンゾトリアゾール誘導体、アントラニル誘導体、イミダゾリジン誘導体、ベンザルマロナート誘導体、ジベンゾイルメタン誘導体、および、4,4-ジアリールブタジエン誘導体からなる群より選択される1種以上である、請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の皮膚外用組成物。 The ultraviolet absorber is cinnamic acid derivative, benzoic acid derivative, salicylic acid derivative, benzophenone derivative, benzylidene camphor derivative, triazine derivative, phenylbenzimidazole derivative, phenylbenzotriazole derivative, anthranil derivative, imidazolidine derivative, benzalmalonate derivative, The external composition for skin according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the composition is one or more selected from the group consisting of a dibenzoylmethane derivative and a 4,4-diarylbutadiene derivative.
  7.  前記抗酸化剤が、ビタミン系抗酸化剤、含硫抗酸化剤、フェノール系抗酸化剤、および、ポリフェノール系抗酸化剤からなる群より選択される1種以上である、請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の皮膚外用組成物。 The antioxidant according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the antioxidant is one or more selected from the group consisting of vitamin-based antioxidants, sulfur-containing antioxidants, phenol-based antioxidants, and polyphenol-based antioxidants. The external composition for skin according to any one of the above.
  8.  前記美白有効成分が、チロシナーゼ阻害剤、エンドセリン-1受容体阻害剤、チロシナーゼタンパク質分解促進剤、メラニン排出促進剤、および、メラニン輸送阻害剤からなる群より選択される1種以上である、請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の皮膚外用組成物。 The whitening active ingredient is at least one selected from the group consisting of a tyrosinase inhibitor, an endothelin-1 receptor inhibitor, a tyrosinase proteolysis promoter, a melanin excretion promoter, and a melanin transport inhibitor. The composition for external use on the skin according to any one of 1 to 5.
  9.  前記抗炎症成分が、アラントイン、カラミン、グリチルリチン酸およびその誘導体もしくはそれらの塩、グリチルレチン酸およびその誘導体もしくはそれらの塩、酸化亜鉛、グアイアズレン、塩酸ピリドキシン、メントール、カンフル、テレピン油、インドメタシン、ならびに、サリチル酸からなる群より選択される1種以上である、請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の皮膚外用組成物。 The anti-inflammatory component is allantoin, calamine, glycyrrhizic acid and derivatives thereof or salts thereof, glycyrrhetinic acid and derivatives or salts thereof, zinc oxide, guaiazulene, pyridoxine hydrochloride, menthol, camphor, turpentine oil, indomethacin, and salicylic acid. The external composition for skin according to any one of claims 1 to 5, which is one or more selected from the group consisting of:
  10.  前記増粘成分が、アクリル酸系増粘剤、ビニル系増粘剤、セルロース系増粘剤、ムコ多糖系増粘剤、アミノ酸系増粘剤、海藻類系増粘剤、微生物系増粘剤、ポリエチレングリコール系増粘剤、デンプン系増粘剤、および、植物系増粘剤からなる群より選択される1種以上である、請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の皮膚外用組成物。 The thickening component is an acrylic acid thickener, vinyl thickener, cellulose thickener, mucopolysaccharide thickener, amino acid thickener, seaweed thickener, microbial thickener. The external composition for skin according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the composition is one or more selected from the group consisting of: a polyethylene glycol thickener, a starch thickener, and a plant thickener.
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