DESCRIPTION
A COMPUTER MODULE IN A SINGLE CARD
Field of the Invention
The present invention relates a computer module in a single card compatible with VITA 46.0 6U VPX standard designed to realize the functions of image and signal processing, control, data transfer and general purpose systems management in military naval and land platforms.
Background of the Invention
In the applications present in the previous art, signal processing, graphics rendering and running mission software tasks in military platforms are carried out on different modules/cards. The software running on the general purpose processor card provided at least one on the unit manages the data transfer between the graphic processing card, signal processing card and the other control cards and determines the inputs/outputs of the system. Furthermore, in order to digitize the analog audio or image data coming to the system from outside and to transfer the system outputs in analog format, interface cards taking on this duty are added to the system.
In the previous art, electronic cards used in large numbers and interface cards used for communicating these cards in the background effect the cost and credibility of the system negatively as well as making the data flow and management in the system difficult. The systems comprising many cards demand significantly higher volume, therefore the fields of use for such systems are limited. Additionally, the power consumed in systems comprised of many cards being higher than the functionally equivalent compact systems create disadvantage for such systems. In such systems, realizing applications requiring high capacity and process capacity
is not possible since the delays between cards is high and the sufficient data bus width cannot be provided.
Summary of the Invention
The objective of the present invention is to provide a computer module in a single card compatible with VITA 46.0 6U VPX standard designed to realize the functions of image and signal processing, control, data transfer and general purpose systems management in military naval and land platforms.
A further objective of the present invention is to provide a computer module in a single card wherein the additional functions are easily be adapted without changing design with expansion interface compatible with VITA 42.0 XMC Standard.
Detailed Description of the Invention
A computer module in a single card developed to fulfill the objective of the present invention is illustrated in the accompanying figures wherein:
Figure 1 is the schematic view of Computer Module in a Single Card.
The components shown in the figures are each given reference numbers as follows:
1. Computer module in a single card
2. FPGA
3. DSP
4. Multimedia processor
5. DDR3 Memory
6. NAND Flash memory
7. NOR Flash memory
8. VPX connector
9. Real-time clock
10. ETH-PHY connection
11. Audio codec
12. Analogue video output
13. Video decoder
14. SDI video input
15. SDI video output
16. DVI/HDMI output
17. XMC connector
A computer module in a single card (1) compatible with VITA 46.0 6U VPX standard designed to realize the functions of image and signal processing, control, data transfer and general purpose systems management in military naval and land platforms, essentially comprises
- at least one FPGA (2) for processing data and communication,
at least one DSP (3) which processes the digital signals,
at least one multimedia processor (4) which processes the videos,
at least one DDR3 Memory (5) which temporarily stores data and videos, at least one NAND FLASH memory (6) which permanently stores data and videos,
at least one NOR FLASH memory (7) which permanently stores data and videos,
at least one VPX connector (8) which allows high speed connection, at least one real-time clock (9) which generates clock signal,
at least one ETH-PHY connection which enables physical Ethernet connections,
- at least one audio codec (1 1) which can decode/code sounds,
at least one analog video output (12) which enables video transmission, at least one video decoder (13) which decodes videos,
at least one SDI video input (14) which enables the input and transmission of SDI videos,
at least one SDI video output (15) which enables the output and transmission of SDI videos,
- at least one DVI/HDMI output (16) which enables the transmission of high quality videos,
at least one (XMC) connector (17) which allows high speed connection.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) (2) located on the inventive computer module in a single card (1) enables all data to be transferred and the units to communicate with each other. Furthermore, there is FP (Floating Point) DSP (digital signal processor ) (3) processing the digital signals and the multimedia processor (4) processing the videos on the computer module in a single card (1). DDR3 memory (5), NAND FLASH memory (6) and NOR FLASH memory (7) located on the computer module in a single card (1) store data and videos. Furthermore, on the computer module in a single card (1), there is VPX connector (8) and XMC connector (17), the Ethernet interface of the card is provided by ETH-PHY (10). The real-time clock signal of the computer model in a single card (1) is generated by the clock (9). In addition to these, on the computer module in a single card (1), there is at least one analog video output (12) which enables video transmission, at least one video decoder (13) which decodes the videos, at least one SDI video input (14) which enables the entrance and the transmission of the SDI videos, at least one SDI video output (15) which enables the exit and the transmission of the SDI videos, and at least one DVI/HDMI output (16) which enables the transmission of high definition videos.
In one embodiment of the invention, the interface compatible with VITA 42.0 XMC (Switch Mezzanine Card) standard is present as expansion interface on the inventive computer module in a single card (1). By this means various interfaces are provided with a compact design in addition to graphics and processor power
required for the electronic units. Furthermore, by means of the computer module in a single card (1), the algorithms demanding high processing power become easily realizable by being shared into preferably 16 DSP (digital signal processor) cores (3). By means of the "all-in-one" design of the computer module in a single card (1), the video data processed by using multimedia processor (4) can be transferred to the outer world in high definition directly or by being overlaid with graphics data. The computer module in a single card (1) does not require any other unit other than power supply in order to run these processes.
In another embodiment of the invention, the inventive computer module in a single card (1) can operate Linux operating system by means of preferably ARM Cortex® A8 multimedia processor (4) it has thereon, in addition to signal processing abilities it has, and thus it can also run system management and control softwares at the same time. Furthermore the computer module in a single card (1) also has FPGA (2) thereon in addition to multicore DSP (3) and multimedia processor (4). FPGA (2) presents high speed serial communication interfaces such as preferably PCIe, SRIO and Gigabit Ethernet outside the card as well as creating interfaces with the processors in the card and the peripheral integrations.
In another embodiment of the invention, the videos coming to the card can be processed and given as output in various analog and digital formats again without requiring an additional interface card by means of a plurality of analog and digital video interfaces provided on the inventive computer module in a single card (1). Furthermore the computer module in a single card (1) also has the feature to process audio and add video on the audio as well as processing video.
In one embodiment of the invention, two eight core DSPs (3) operating preferably in 1GHz hour frequency located on the inventive computer module in a single card (1) is used. Furthermore, on the computer module in a single card (1), there is preferably one multimedia processor (4) which operates in 1.35 GHz hour
frequency and/or which can decode/code three 1080P @60Hz HD (High Definition) videos in H.264 format simultaneously.
In another embodiment of the invention, the multimedia processor (4) located on the inventive computer module in a single card (1) enables connection with DSP (3) preferably operating with 1.125GHz hour speed through the FPGA (2).
In another embodiment of the invention, there are preferably five serial channels programmable as RS232/RS422/RS485 on the inventive computer module in a single card.