WO2014200200A1 - Déshumidificateur - Google Patents

Déshumidificateur Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014200200A1
WO2014200200A1 PCT/KR2014/004570 KR2014004570W WO2014200200A1 WO 2014200200 A1 WO2014200200 A1 WO 2014200200A1 KR 2014004570 W KR2014004570 W KR 2014004570W WO 2014200200 A1 WO2014200200 A1 WO 2014200200A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
dehumidifier
bag
reservoir
upper cover
dehumidification
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2014/004570
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이보름
Original Assignee
Lee Bo Rum
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020130066626A external-priority patent/KR101349339B1/ko
Application filed by Lee Bo Rum filed Critical Lee Bo Rum
Priority to CN201480033045.7A priority Critical patent/CN105531016B/zh
Priority to JP2016519428A priority patent/JP6289620B2/ja
Publication of WO2014200200A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014200200A1/fr

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • B01D53/0407—Constructional details of adsorbing systems
    • B01D53/0415—Beds in cartridges
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26—Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/261—Drying gases or vapours by adsorption

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a dehumidifier, and more particularly to a dehumidifier for performing chemical dehumidification using a dehumidifying agent.
  • Dehumidifiers are devices that suck and remove moisture in the air. There are two types of dehumidifiers: a mechanical method using phase change and a chemical method using a dehumidifier.
  • the chemical method is simple in size and small in size, and can be usefully used in narrow and closed spaces such as closets.
  • Dehumidifiers are typically used chlorides such as calcium chloride or magnesium chloride. These substances have a strong moisture absorption ability to absorb moisture from the air. Dehumidifiers utilizing such dehumidifiers generally require a configuration that contains a dehumidifying agent and stores water absorbed by the dehumidifying agent.
  • Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2005-0008705 (published Jan. 21, 2005, hereinafter referred to as the present document) discloses a dehumidifying apparatus using a moisture absorbent.
  • a reservoir for storing a liquid flowing out of a water absorbent composed of calcium chloride is provided.
  • a dehumidifier mainly used at home is a reservoir, and a plastic box is usually used.
  • This box type dehumidifier has a structure in which a chloride, such as calcium chloride or magnesium chloride, is placed in a plastic box and the open top is sealed with a semipermeable membrane sheet.
  • the semipermeable membrane sheet easily passes single molecules such as air or vaporized water molecules through the pores, but does not pass a large number of molecular groups bound in a liquid state, thereby preventing the absorbing solution from leaking out.
  • a box dehumidifier is usually installed on the wardrobe shelf or floor.
  • Such a box type dehumidifier is structurally safe, so it is unlikely to fall or be damaged by an impact. Since only the open top surface of the box is in contact with air and the circumference is blocked by the wall of the box, there is a problem that the dehumidification efficiency is lowered. In addition, when the dehumidification proceeds and the absorbent solution is above the reference value, the chloride is immersed in the absorbent solution, which causes a problem that the dehumidification ability is remarkably decreased.
  • a dehumidifier bag type dehumidifier has a structure in which a chloride, such as calcium chloride or magnesium chloride, is placed in a dehumidification bag made of a semipermeable membrane sheet and a reservoir part communicates with the dehumidification bag at the bottom of the dehumidification bag.
  • a connecting flow path is formed between the dehumidifying bag and the reservoir, through which the absorption solution formed in the dehumidification bag flows into the reservoir and is stored.
  • Such a dehumidifier bag has a high contact area with air and has a high dehumidification efficiency because it does not interfere with the flow of air that is heated and heated by the heat of dissolution, which is installed in a thin and long structure up and down.
  • the dehumidifier of the dehumidifier bag type is classified into a dehumidifying agent and an absorbent solution, so that it is possible to simply dispose of only the reservoir where the absorbent solution is stored.
  • a dehumidifier bag type dehumidifier is usually installed by hanging a hanger or the like. Considering that the dehumidifier bag is made of a semipermeable membrane sheet of low strength, the load increases as the absorbent solution is stored in the reservoir. The risk of breaking the connection of the hanger is very high.
  • the installation of the dehumidifier in the lower part is advantageous to increase the dehumidification efficiency.
  • most dehumidifier bags of the dehumidifier type are hangers in the upper part of the closet. Since there is a high risk of breakage of the dehumidifier bag due to the increase in absorbent solution, many limitations are placed on the installation of the dehumidifier to increase the dehumidification efficiency.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a dehumidifier capable of preventing the risk of breakage of a dehumidifier bag due to an increase in an absorbent solution while being configured as a dehumidifier bag type.
  • the present invention for achieving the above object is a dehumidification unit including a dehumidifying agent and a first hook portion is formed, a dehumidification unit including a storage unit coupled to the lower part of the dehumidification bag and in communication with the dehumidification bag, and an air distribution unit is formed and the second And a lower cover part coupled to a lower part of the upper cover part, wherein the first hook part is caught by the second hook part, and a bottom surface of the water storage part in the first hook part. It is possible to provide a dehumidifier in which a first distance up to is greater than a second distance from the second hook portion to an inner bottom surface of the lower support portion.
  • a folding line folded inwardly may be formed in the width direction on the bottom surface of the reservoir.
  • the water reservoir may be formed such that the cross-sectional area in the width direction increases downward.
  • the side surface and the bottom surface of the reservoir may be integrally formed.
  • the upper cover portion and the lower support portion is formed in the shape of a rectangular barrel in the longitudinal direction and the upper cover portion may be formed so that the inside becomes narrower toward the top.
  • the first hook portion may be formed of at least one hole formed by punching the upper portion of the dehumidifying bag, and the second hook portion may be formed in a ring shape inside the ceiling of the upper cover portion.
  • the dehumidifying agent may include calcium chloride.
  • An incision hole may be formed to draw the upper edge of the dehumidifying bag having the first hook portion to the outside of the upper cover portion to hang the first hook portion corresponding to the second hook portion.
  • the cutting hole may be drilled in the longitudinal direction of the center of the upper cover portion.
  • the second hook portion may be formed on one or both of left and right sides of the upper cover portion with respect to the incision hole.
  • the second hook portion may be formed in a number corresponding to the number of the first hook portion.
  • the cutting hole may be formed in a width corresponding to the width of the upper edge of the dehumidification bag provided with the first hook portion.
  • the bottom surface of the reservoir is provided with a fold line in the width direction and is folded inwardly around the fold line, and when the absorbent solution of the dehumidification bag is stored in the reservoir, the fold line is centered by the weight of the absorbent solution.
  • the rim of the reservoir may be bonded by heat fusion.
  • At least one connection passage may be formed between the dehumidification bag and the reservoir to isolate the dehumidification bag and the reservoir from the separator.
  • the separator may be formed by heat-sealing the vinyl and the semipermeable membrane sheet.
  • a plurality of isolation jaws protruding upward from the separator so that the dehumidifying agent that does not sufficiently absorb moisture and the dehumidifying agent of the unsaturated state remain in the upper dehumidification bag rather than directly into the lower reservoir.
  • the bottom of the reservoir part of the dehumidification unit is configured to be supported by the lower support part, so that the absorbent solution increases in the reservoir part and the load of the dehumidification unit increases.
  • a folding line which is folded inwardly is formed in the width direction on the bottom surface of the reservoir and is formed to increase in the cross-sectional area in the width direction downward, so that the lower support portion more stably secures the bottom of the reservoir.
  • the dehumidification unit since the dehumidification unit is installed in the upper cover portion and the lower support portion to be coupled to each other, various installation areas for increasing the dehumidification efficiency without being limited by the installation area due to the increased load of the dehumidification unit. Provides an advantageous effect of allowing the installation of a dehumidifier.
  • the dehumidification bag and the upper cover portion respectively formed by the first hook portion and the second hook portion formed to be hooked to each other configured to replace the used dehumidification unit, the ease of disposal and resources Provides an advantageous effect of increasing usability.
  • the bottom support portion is configured to support the bottom support portion, thereby forming a first hook portion only by punching a part of the dehumidification bag composed of a translucent sheet, thereby advantageously reducing the manufacturing cost.
  • the dehumidifier according to the present invention even if the dehumidification unit such as the dehumidification bag or the storage unit is damaged, the spilled absorbent solution is temporarily stored in the lower support portion to provide an advantageous effect of preventing damage.
  • the dehumidifier bag is filled with more dehumidifier to increase the amount of dehumidifier or increase the capacity of the reservoir. do.
  • dehumidifying agent fragments that do not sufficiently absorb moisture and unsaturated dehumidifiers are blocked by the isolation jaw so that they do not directly fall into the lower reservoir. do.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a view illustrating a dehumidifying unit, an upper cover part, and a lower support part of the dehumidifier shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a view illustrating a second hook portion of the upper lid portion illustrated in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is a view showing a state in which the dehumidification unit is mounted on the upper cover
  • FIG. 5 is a view illustrating a state in which the bottom of the reservoir of the dehumidification unit is supported by the lower support part when the dehumidification unit is caught by the upper cover part;
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing a state where the fold line of the reservoir is extended and supported by the lower support part.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a dehumidifier according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the upper edge of the dehumidifier bag is drawn out from the upper cover part of the dehumidifier according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state in which the upper edge of the dehumidifier bag is drawn out from the upper cover part of the dehumidifier according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the first hook portion of the upper edge of the dehumidifier bag drawn from the upper lid portion of the dehumidifier according to another embodiment of the present invention is caught in the second hook portion.
  • FIG. 12 is a side cross-sectional view showing a state where the first hook portion of the upper edge of the dehumidifier bag drawn from the upper lid portion of the dehumidifier according to another embodiment of the present invention is caught in the second hook portion.
  • FIG. 13 is a view showing an isolation portion between the dehumidifier bag and the reservoir of the existing dehumidifier.
  • FIG. 14 is a view showing an isolation portion between the dehumidifier bag and the reservoir of the dehumidifier according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a view showing a dehumidifier according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a view showing the dehumidification unit, the upper cover portion and the lower support of the dehumidifier shown in FIG.
  • the dehumidifier according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a dehumidifying unit 100, an upper cover part 200, and a lower support part 300.
  • the dehumidification unit 100 serves to absorb moisture in the air through the dehumidifying agent.
  • the dehumidifying unit 100 may include a dehumidifying bag 110 and a reservoir 120.
  • Dehumidifying bag 110 is formed in the form of an envelope to form a space therein, at least one side may be made of a semi-permeable membrane sheet through which gas is permeated.
  • the dehumidifying bag 110 may be formed in the form of a rectangular bag that is generally wide and thin.
  • the dehumidifying bag 110 is filled with a dehumidifying agent.
  • Calcium chloride can be filled as a dehumidifying agent.
  • the calcium chloride may be implemented to have various forms such as round ball type and flake type.
  • the dehumidifying bag 110 is formed so that the edge is bonded to form a space therein, the first hook portion 111 may be formed by a hole in the upper edge of the dehumidifying bag 110.
  • the first hook portion 111 is illustrated as a part of the dehumidifying bag 110 is punched to form the first hook portion 111, but the present invention is not limited thereto. Do not.
  • the dehumidifying bag 110 may be configured to have a wider contact area with air than a conventional box type dehumidifier capable of contacting air only from the upper side of which the dehumidifying agent is opened, thereby increasing the dehumidification efficiency.
  • Storage unit 120 is made of a waterproof material serves to store the absorbent solution introduced from the dehumidification bag (110).
  • the reservoir 120 is coupled to the lower portion of the dehumidification bag 110, it may be formed to communicate through the connection passage 123.
  • the absorbent solution of the dehumidifying bag 110 is stored in the reservoir 120 through the connection passage 123 by its own weight.
  • the reservoir 120 may be formed in the form of a rectangular bag having a broad width and a thin thickness.
  • the bottom surface 121 of the reservoir 120 may be a fold line 122 in the width direction.
  • the fold line 122 is configured to be folded inwardly, and the fold line 122 is configured to gradually expand outward as the absorbent solution is stored in the reservoir 120.
  • the reservoir 120 may be configured such that the width cross-sectional area is increased downward (see FIGS. 6 and 7). This is more stable in the state in which the absorbent solution is stored in the reservoir 120. It is a configuration to support the.
  • the reservoir 120 may be provided to the first user in a state where the fold line 122 is folded inward, and various fold lines may be stored in correspondence with the fold line 122 formed in the width direction on the bottom surface 121. It may be formed in addition to the entire (120). In addition, the side and bottom surfaces of the reservoir 120 may be integrally formed, and correspondingly, various fold lines connected to the fold line 122 may be formed in the entire reservoir 120.
  • the low capacity can be easily expanded, but the strength of the reservoir 120 in which the low capacity is expanded may be lowered, but in one preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the dehumidifier according to the bottom surface 121 of the reservoir 120 is configured to be supported by the lower support 300, integral side and bottom surface of the reservoir 120 without restriction of the strength of the reservoir 120. It is possible to mold with. This provides the advantage of greatly reducing the manufacturing cost of the dehumidification unit 100.
  • the dehumidifying bag 110 and the water storage part 120 are formed in this manner, the absorbent solution overflows and the dehumidifying agent is locked so that the problem of dehumidification efficiency may be prevented.
  • FIG. 3 is a view illustrating a second hook portion of the upper lid portion illustrated in FIG. 2.
  • the upper cover part 200 forms an upper space in which the dehumidification unit 100 is installed and induces an air flow to smoothly flow the air contacting the dehumidification bag 110.
  • 210 is formed.
  • the upper cover portion 200 may be implemented in the form of a roof formed in the upper side and the circumference as a wall surface in the open state of the lower side, the air distribution unit 210 may be arranged with a mixture of circular and rectangular holes.
  • a second hook part 220 may be formed inside the upper surface of the upper cover part 200.
  • the second hook part 220 serves to support the dehumidification unit 100 by interlocking with the first hook part 111 formed on the dehumidifying bag 110.
  • the second hook part 220 may extend in the upper surface of the upper cover part 200 to be formed in a ring shape.
  • the present invention is not limited to the shape of the second hook portion 220. If the first hook portion 111 is configured to interlock with each other to support the dehumidification unit 100, the second hook portion 220 may be modified in various forms.
  • the lower support part 300 forms a lower space in which the reservoir 120 is located and is configured to be coupled to the upper cover part 200.
  • the lower support part 300 may form a flat bottom surface that may contact the bottom surface of the water storage part 120, and the upper support part 300 may be formed in an open shape.
  • the lower support part 300 may be formed in a rectangular cylindrical shape of which the upper side is opened as a whole.
  • FIG. 4 is a view illustrating a state in which a dehumidification unit is mounted on the upper cover part.
  • the dehumidification unit 100 is mounted on the upper cover part 200.
  • the dehumidification unit is in a state where the water storage portion 120 is suspended downward. 100 may be suspended from the ceiling of the upper cover 200.
  • the dehumidification unit 100 may be temporarily stored in the lower support part 300 to prevent damage due to external leakage.
  • FIG 5 is a view illustrating a state in which the bottom of the reservoir of the dehumidification unit is supported by the lower support part when the dehumidification unit is caught by the upper cover part.
  • the bottom of the water storage part 120 of the dehumidification unit 100 is the lower support part. Supported by 300. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, when the first hook portion 111 is caught by the second hook portion 220, the first hook portion 111 is the distance from the bottom surface of the reservoir portion 120 to the first hook portion 111.
  • the first distance L2 is greater than the second distance L1, which is the distance from the second hook portion 220 to the inner bottom surface of the lower support part 300. This is to configure the bottom surface of the reservoir 120 to contact the bottom surface of the lower support portion 300 when the dehumidification unit 100 is mounted on the upper cover portion 200.
  • FIG. 6 is a view showing the flow of airflow around the dehumidification unit
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing a state where the fold line of the reservoir is extended and supported by the lower support part.
  • the bottom surface of the reservoir 120 is extended and the bottom surface of the lower support part 300 ( 310 and a support surface. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the first locking portion (111 in FIG. 2), which is formed with the holes, from being damaged by the load of the absorbing solution. Since the load increasing due to the increase in the absorbing solution is sufficiently supported by the bottom surface 310 of the lower support part 300, it is also possible to sufficiently increase the capacity of the reservoir 120.
  • the dehumidifier Unlike the conventional box type dehumidifier which contacts air only in the open upper side, the dehumidifier according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is installed so that the dehumidifier bag 110 is suspended in the vertical direction and contacts the air over a wider area.
  • the effective dehumidification can be performed, whereas the conventional box dehumidifier not only has a small contact area with air, but also dissipation heat is dispersed throughout the box so that air convection for dehumidification is less likely to occur.
  • the configuration of the dehumidifying bag 110 is mounted in the vertical direction to increase the contact area between the air and the dehumidifying agent, and to generate a convection for effective dehumidification by causing an upward air flow around the dehumidifying bag (110).
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing a state where the fold line of the reservoir is extended and supported by the lower support part.
  • the fold line 122 of the bottom surface of the reservoir 120 extends downward to extend the bottom surface 310 of the lower support 300.
  • a support surface a support surface.
  • the reservoir 120 is formed such that its cross-sectional area in the width direction increases downward with respect to the vertical direction H, so that the dehumidification unit 100 can be supported more stably.
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a dehumidifier according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • an incision hole 230 is drilled in the upper surface of the upper cover part 200.
  • the upper edge portion of the dehumidifying bag 110 provided with the first hook portion 111 may be taken out of the upper lid portion 200 through the cutout hole 230 and fixed to one end of the upper lid portion 200. .
  • the second hook portion 220 to which the first hook portion 111 of the upper edge drawn out from the incision hole 230 is correspondingly formed is formed at either the left and right sides of the upper cover portion 200 with respect to the incision hole 230. do.
  • the second hook part 220 may be formed on both left and right sides of the upper cover part 200 with respect to the cutting hole 230.
  • the first hook part 111 can be hooked to either of the left and right second hook parts 220 without distinguishing between left and right.
  • two dehumidification units 100 smaller than the general size are stored in the dehumidifier, and one dehumidification unit 100 corresponds to the first hook part 111 to the second hook part 220 formed on the left side, and the dehumidification unit The other one can also hang the 1st hook part 111 to the 2nd hook part 220 formed in the right side.
  • the number of the second hook parts 220 formed on one of the left and right sides is formed in a number corresponding to the first hook parts 111.
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the upper edge of the dehumidifier bag is drawn out from the upper cover part of the dehumidifier according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is an upper end of the dehumidifier bag from the upper cover part of the dehumidifier according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Side sectional drawing which shows the state with which the edge was drawn out.
  • the incision hole 230 is drilled in the longitudinal direction of the center of the upper cover part 200. Since the upper edge of the dehumidification bag 110 provided with the first hook portion 111 is drawn out through the incision hole 230, the width of the incision hole 230 is formed to have a width corresponding to the upper edge of the dehumidification bag 110.
  • the bottom surface 121 of the reservoir 120 is provided with a fold line 122 in the width direction so that the first bottom surface 121 is stored inside the dehumidifier in a folded state inward about the fold line 122. Then, when the absorbent solution of the dehumidifying bag 110 is stored in the reservoir 120, the bottom surface 121 that is folded about the fold line 122 is expanded by the self-weight of the absorbent solution and spreads from side to side.
  • the bottom surface 121 is a structure capable of storing the maximum amount of the absorption solution. That is, the bottom surface 121 is folded inward with respect to the initial fold line 122 so as to occupy a minimum space inside the dehumidifier, and when the absorbing solution is stored in the reservoir 120, the maximum amount of absorption is absorbed. The volume expands from side to side to store the solution.
  • FIG. 11 is a perspective view illustrating a state in which the first hook portion of the upper edge of the dehumidifier bag drawn from the upper lid portion of the dehumidifier according to another embodiment of the present invention is caught in the second hook portion
  • FIG. 12 is another embodiment of the present invention. It is a side cross-sectional view which shows the state in which the 1st hook part of the upper edge of the dehumidifier bag drawn out from the upper lid part of the dehumidifier was caught on the 2nd hook part.
  • the upper edge of the dehumidifying bag 110 having the first hook part 111 is drawn out through the cutout hole 230 formed in the upper cover part 200, and then the first hook part is removed.
  • the 111 is coupled to correspond to the second hook portion 220 formed on the upper cover 200.
  • the upper edge of the dehumidifying bag 110 is drawn out through the incision hole 230, the upper part of the dehumidifying bag 110 filled with the dehumidifying agent is closely adhered to the inner surface of the upper cover part 200 without any extra space. As such, since the dehumidifying bag 110 is in close contact with the inner surface of the upper cover part 200 without a dead space, a space of the lower support part 300 may be secured.
  • the dehumidifying bag 110 may be further filled with the secured space to increase the filling amount of the dehumidifying agent or increase the capacity of the reservoir 120.
  • the upper edge of the dehumidifying bag 110 is led out to the incision hole 230 so that the first hook part 111 is hooked to the second hook part 220.
  • the upper edge is in close contact with one surface of the upper cover part 200.
  • the installation method of the dehumidification unit 100 is a method of simply hanging the dehumidification bag 110 and the first hook part 111 on the second hook part 220 formed inside the upper surface of the upper cover part 200 as shown in FIG. 6.
  • the entire upper edge of the dehumidification bag 110 is in close contact with one surface of the upper cover part 200, so that the dehumidification unit 100 may be supported in a more stable state.
  • dehumidifiers such as calcium chloride used in the dehumidification bag 110
  • dehumidifiers generally use a spherical (beads) particles of a constant size.
  • the dehumidifying bag 110 and the reservoir 120 are divided into a separator in which a vinyl and a semipermeable membrane sheet are thermally fused in a predetermined width, and part of the separator is an absorbent solution such as water absorbed through the dehumidifying bag 110.
  • Connection path 123 is narrowed down to) passes through the liquid, but particles of a certain size made of calcium chloride do not pass through.
  • the calcium chloride crystals or particles are brittle, and many of them become small fragments or are gradually reduced in size as dissolution proceeds, and some of them do not absorb all of the moisture in the dehumidification bag 110, and the calcium chloride crystals or unsaturated phases are narrowly connected (123). Passes directly to the lower reservoir 120.
  • Calcium chloride debris or unsaturated calcium chloride that has moved to the reservoir 120 is blocked by external air and cannot absorb moisture, so it remains in the unsaturated calcium chloride state and precipitates again into crystals of calcium chloride depending on temperature conditions.
  • the dehumidification efficiency is lowered.
  • FIG. 13 shows precipitation phenomenon in which calcium chloride fragments or unsaturated calcium chloride are dropped into lower reservoir portions and converted into crystals again.
  • the isolation jaw 125 is formed in the isolation unit 124 as shown in FIG. 14. As shown in FIG. 14, an isolation part 124 is formed between the dehumidifying bag 110 and the reservoir 120.
  • the isolation unit 124 is provided with a connection passage 123 for connecting the dehumidifying bag 110 and the reservoir 120.
  • the isolation portion 124 protrudes upward from the surface of the isolation portion 124 such that an isolation space 126, such as “ ⁇ ”, is formed to isolate dehumidifying agent debris such as calcium chloride.
  • an isolation space 126 such as “ ⁇ ”
  • calcium chloride fragment and unsaturated calcium chloride which are a dehumidifying agent, are temporarily stored.
  • the anhydrous calcium chloride has a specific gravity of 2.15, and the hexahydrated calcium chloride has a specific gravity of 1.65, so it preferentially falls over the isolation jaw 125 to the reservoir 120, and the remaining calcium chloride fragments and unsaturated calcium chloride in the dehumidification bag 110 are external moisture. Absorbs to calcium hexachloride. As a result, the dehumidification efficiency of calcium chloride is increased. As such, dehumidifying agent fragments such as calcium chloride are not discharged directly into the reservoir 120 through the connection passage 123 and thus remain for a long time by the isolation space 126, thereby increasing the dehumidifying effect.
  • the isolation part 124 is formed by fusion of a vinyl and a semi-permeable membrane sheet in a width of 5 to 10 mm, the connection passage 123 is opened in a width of 8 to 10 mm, and the isolation jaw 125 is formed of the isolation part 124.
  • a fusion is formed extending from the surface to a height of 3 to 10 mm.
  • the chemical formula of calcium chloride is CaCl 2 .
  • the molecular weight is 111.0, the melting point is 772, and the specific gravity is 2.15.
  • Water absorption of calcium chloride can theoretically be absorbed up to 14 times its own weight, but this is a special condition where the humidity in the air is 90% or more. This is because 100 g of calcium chloride absorbs 100 g of water, and the molecular weight of six water molecules absorbed by one calcium chloride molecule is almost the same as 111 and 108.
  • one calcium chloride molecule is combined with six water molecules to liquefy and move to the lower reservoir.
  • Calcium chloride depends on the number of water molecules needed to change into a liquid. Therefore, the calcium chloride solution that absorbs water solidifies again with temperature change, and the precipitation phenomenon occurs in which calcium chloride crystals are formed in the calcium chloride solution.
  • Precipitation temperature in saturated calcium chloride aqueous solution was -Ca 2 carbohydrate of CaCl 2 6H 2 O at -54.9 ⁇ 29 °C, tetrahydrate of CaCl 2 4H 2 O at 29 ⁇ 45 °C, and CaCl 2 2H 2 O dilution above 45 °C At 175 ° C, water generates monohydrate of CaCl 2 H 2 O, and at 300 ° C, anhydride CaCl 2 is produced.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un déshumidificateur comprenant : une unité de déshumidification comprenant un sac de déshumidification contenant un agent de déshumidification, et pourvue d'une première partie de fixation et d'une partie de stockage d'eau accouplée à la partie inférieure du sac de déshumidification et communicant avec le sac de déshumidification ; une partie de recouvrement supérieure pourvue de parties à écoulement d'air et d'une seconde partie de fixation ; et une partie de support inférieure accouplée à la partie inférieure de la partie de recouvrement supérieure. Lorsque la première partie de fixation est fixée à la seconde partie de fixation, une première distance allant de la première partie de fixation à la surface inférieure de la partie de stockage d'eau est plus grande qu'une seconde distance allant de la seconde partie de fixation à la surface inférieure située à l'intérieur de la partie de support inférieure, et fournit ainsi les effets avantageux de prévention des dommages au sac de déshumidification dans l'unité de déshumidification, même lorsque la charge de l'unité de déshumidification augmente à cause d'une augmentation de la solution absorbée dans la partie de stockage de l'eau, et de prévention des troubles en stockant temporairement la solution absorbée dans la partie de support inférieure en cas de fuites dues à des dommages sur l'unité de déshumidification.
PCT/KR2014/004570 2013-06-11 2014-05-22 Déshumidificateur WO2014200200A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201480033045.7A CN105531016B (zh) 2013-06-11 2014-05-22 除湿器
JP2016519428A JP6289620B2 (ja) 2013-06-11 2014-05-22 除湿器

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020130066626A KR101349339B1 (ko) 2013-01-25 2013-06-11 제습기
KR10-2013-0066626 2013-06-11

Publications (1)

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WO2014200200A1 true WO2014200200A1 (fr) 2014-12-18

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PCT/KR2014/004570 WO2014200200A1 (fr) 2013-06-11 2014-05-22 Déshumidificateur

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP6289620B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN105531016B (fr)
WO (1) WO2014200200A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113028528A (zh) * 2021-04-14 2021-06-25 张廷瑞 空气循环快速除湿机

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JP2001158476A (ja) * 1999-12-01 2001-06-12 Fumakilla Ltd 除湿剤容器の連結体
JP2006149856A (ja) * 2004-11-30 2006-06-15 Yoshino Kogyosho Co Ltd 芳香剤等の額型収納容器
KR20100058391A (ko) * 2008-11-24 2010-06-03 주식회사 엘지생활건강 스탠딩형 파우치 용기
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Also Published As

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CN105531016A (zh) 2016-04-27
JP2016523700A (ja) 2016-08-12
JP6289620B2 (ja) 2018-03-07
CN105531016B (zh) 2018-08-03

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