WO2014199348A2 - Catalyseurs de silicate dopés au métal pour la conversion sélective de l'éthanol en butadiène - Google Patents
Catalyseurs de silicate dopés au métal pour la conversion sélective de l'éthanol en butadiène Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014199348A2 WO2014199348A2 PCT/IB2014/062202 IB2014062202W WO2014199348A2 WO 2014199348 A2 WO2014199348 A2 WO 2014199348A2 IB 2014062202 W IB2014062202 W IB 2014062202W WO 2014199348 A2 WO2014199348 A2 WO 2014199348A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- gas stream
- catalyst
- butadiene
- present
- crystalline material
- Prior art date
Links
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 206
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 170
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 117
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 149
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 136
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 105
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 86
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 85
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 66
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 55
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 52
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 50
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetaldehyde Chemical compound CC=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- MLUCVPSAIODCQM-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonaldehyde Chemical compound C\C=C\C=O MLUCVPSAIODCQM-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- MLUCVPSAIODCQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N crotonaldehyde Natural products CC=CC=O MLUCVPSAIODCQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052745 lead Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021627 Tin(IV) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl HPGGPRDJHPYFRM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 claims description 3
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 62
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 19
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 17
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 16
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 15
- -1 zirconium alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrofluoric acid Substances F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 7
- OQUOOEBLAKQCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid;hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O[N+]([O-])=O OQUOOEBLAKQCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229940073455 tetraethylammonium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 7
- LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC LRGJRHZIDJQFCL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 6
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- UJVRJBAUJYZFIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid;oxozirconium Chemical compound [Zr]=O.O[N+]([O-])=O.O[N+]([O-])=O UJVRJBAUJYZFIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 4
- JLDSOYXADOWAKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium nitrate Chemical group [Al+3].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O JLDSOYXADOWAKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- GSOLWAFGMNOBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt Chemical compound [Co][Co][Co][Co][Co][Co][Co][Co] GSOLWAFGMNOBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 4
- QPJSUIGXIBEQAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2,4-dichloro-5-propan-2-yloxyphenyl)acetamide Chemical compound CC(C)OC1=CC(NC(C)=O)=C(Cl)C=C1Cl QPJSUIGXIBEQAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MAJZZCVHPGUSPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid nonahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O[N+]([O-])=O MAJZZCVHPGUSPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229940083608 sodium hydroxide Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 102100033118 Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase 1 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101710178747 Phosphatidate cytidylyltransferase 1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N acetaldehyde Chemical compound [14CH]([14CH3])=O IKHGUXGNUITLKF-XPULMUKRSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001242 acetic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910021485 fumed silica Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004679 hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910001936 tantalum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002371 ultraviolet--visible spectrum Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- IPCAPQRVQMIMAN-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconyl chloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)=O IPCAPQRVQMIMAN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- XIOUDVJTOYVRTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(1-adamantyl)-3-aminothiourea Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(NC(=S)NN)C3 XIOUDVJTOYVRTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azepane Chemical compound C1CCCNCC1 ZSIQJIWKELUFRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZJHQDSMOYNLVLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl(dimethyl)azanium Chemical compound CC[N+](C)(C)CC ZJHQDSMOYNLVLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- OSFGNZOUZOPXBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid;trihydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O[N+]([O-])=O OSFGNZOUZOPXBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);tantalum(5+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Ta+5].[Ta+5] BPUBBGLMJRNUCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- HSXKFDGTKKAEHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum(v) ethoxide Chemical group [Ta+5].CC[O-].CC[O-].CC[O-].CC[O-].CC[O-] HSXKFDGTKKAEHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SEACXNRNJAXIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl(methyl)azanium Chemical compound CC[N+](C)(CC)CC SEACXNRNJAXIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M (z)-4-oxopent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound C\C([O-])=C\C(C)=O POILWHVDKZOXJZ-ARJAWSKDSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IVORCBKUUYGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethynyl-2,4-dimethoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C#C)C(OC)=C1 IVORCBKUUYGUOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDWURHFOCYSDBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-dibenzyl-1,4-diazabicyclo[2.2.2]octane Chemical compound C1N(CC2)CCN2C1(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 XDWURHFOCYSDBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910008433 SnCU Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000995 Spectralon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910021623 Tin(IV) bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQLVXDKIJBQVDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;hydrate Chemical compound O.CC(O)=O PQLVXDKIJBQVDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229910021502 aluminium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013065 commercial product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- JQDCIBMGKCMHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-M diethyl(dimethyl)azanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].CC[N+](C)(C)CC JQDCIBMGKCMHQV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000484 niobium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium(5+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Nb+5].[Nb+5] URLJKFSTXLNXLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUBACIUATZGHAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxozirconium;octahydrate;dihydrochloride Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.O.O.Cl.Cl.[Zr]=O FUBACIUATZGHAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- ANOBYBYXJXCGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L stannous fluoride Chemical compound F[Sn]F ANOBYBYXJXCGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003481 tantalum Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZIRLXLUNCURZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-I tantalum(5+);pentahydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Ta+5] ZIRLXLUNCURZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- KHMOASUYFVRATF-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(4+);tetrachloride;pentahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.Cl[Sn](Cl)(Cl)Cl KHMOASUYFVRATF-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 229910000375 tin(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LTSUHJWLSNQKIP-UHFFFAOYSA-J tin(iv) bromide Chemical compound Br[Sn](Br)(Br)Br LTSUHJWLSNQKIP-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- GBNDTYKAOXLLID-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(4+) ion Chemical compound [Zr+4] GBNDTYKAOXLLID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
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- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/0201—Impregnation
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- C01B39/08—Preparation of isomorphous zeolites characterised by measures to replace the aluminium or silicon atoms in the lattice framework by atoms of other elements, i.e. by direct or secondary synthesis the aluminium atoms being wholly replaced
- C01B39/085—Group IVB- metallosilicates
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/584—Recycling of catalysts
Definitions
- the crystalline material comprises a zeolitic material having a framework structure selected from the group consisting of BEA, RRO, MWW, MFI, MEL, MOR, RUT, DOH, MTN, FER, FAU, and combinations of two or more thereof, preferably selected from the group consisting of BEA, RRO, MWW, MFI, MEL, and combinations of two or more thereof, more preferably selected from BEA and/or RRO.
- the zeolitic material comprises YO2, wherein Y stands for one or more tetravalent elements.
- the tetravalent element Y is selected from the group consisting of Si, Sn, Ti, Zr, Ge, and combinations of two or more thereof, wherein Y prefer- ably being Si.
- the crystalline material comprises zeolite beta, wherein at least a portion of Si comprised in the framework structure of the zeolite beta is isomorphously substituted by one or more triva- lent, tetravalent, and/or pentavalent elements X1 selected from the group consisting of Sn, Zr, Ta, and combinations of two or more thereof.
- the crystalline material comprised in the catalyst used in (ii) comprises isomorphously substituted zeolite beta preferably selected from the group consisting of Sn-BEA, Zr-BEA, Ta-BEA and combinations of two or more thereof.
- At least a portion of the one or more tetravalent elements Y is isomorphously substituted by one or more trivalent, tetravalent, and/or pentavalent elements X1 preferably selected from the group consisting of Al, Ti, V, Sn, Zr, Ta, Ge, B, Fe, and combinations of two or more thereof, more preferably selected from the group consisting of Sn, Zr, Ta, and combinations of two or more thereof.
- the pillared silicate is a pillared silicate having a layered silicate structure, wherein the silicate layers are covalently bound to one another via bridging silicon atoms thus forming a three dimensional framework.
- the crystalline material comprised in the catalyst is a pillared silicate having a RUB-36 structure
- the silicate layers of the RUB-36 structure are covalently bound bound to one another via bridging silicon atoms thus forming a three dimensional frame- work.
- X2 stands for one or more trivalent, tetravalent, and/or pentavalent elements.
- X2 stands for one or more trivalent, tetravalent, and/or pentavalent elements.
- the one ore more trivalent, tetravalent, and/or pentavalent elements elements X2 no particular restrictions exist concerning the chemical nature of the one ore more trivalent, tetravalent, and/or pentavalent elements elements X2.
- the mixture according to (j) comprises one or more bases, preferably one or more inorganic bases, more preferably one or more alkali or earth alkali hydroxides, more preferably sodium hydroxide. It is further preferred according to the present invention that the mixture according to (j) comprising one or more inorganic bases, preferably one or more alkali or earth alkali hydroxides, more preferably sodium hydroxide further comprises seed crystals. Further, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the layered silicate comprised in the crystalline material is isomorphously substituted RUB-39, the iso- morphously substituted RUB-39 is preferably provided by a process comprising
- said activation of the catalyst prior to contacting with the gas stream G-1 may be conducted according a preferred embodiment of the inventive process at a temperature in the range of from 250 to 700 °C, preferably from 350 to 600 °C, more preferably from 440 to 510 °C.
- the activation prior to contacting with the gas stream G-1 is conducted for a period in the range of from 0.5 to 10 h, more preferably from 1 to 7 h, more preferably from 2 to 5 h.
- a gas stream G-2 is obtained containing butadiene in an amount of from 10 to 90 vol-%, preferably from 20 to 80 vol-%, more prefera- bly from 30 to 70 vol-%, based on the total volume of the gas stream G-2. Therefore, embodiments of the present invention are preferred wherein the gas stream G-2 contains butadiene in an amount of from 10 to 90 vol-%, preferably from 20 to 80 vol-%, more preferably from 30 to 70 vol-%, based on the total volume of the gas stream G-2.
- M is selected from the group consisting of Cr, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Zr, Sn, Ta, Mn, Hf, Nb, Ga, Ge, and combinations of two or more thereof, preferably selected from the group consisting of Cr, Co, Ni, Cu, Zn, Zr, Sn, and combinations of two or more thereof, more preferably selected from the group consisting of Cr, Co, Cu, Zn, Zr, and combinations of two or more thereof.
- the gas stream G-2 contains butadiene in an amount of from 10 to 90 vol.-%, preferably from 20 to 80 vol.-%, more preferably from 30 to 70 vol.-%, based on the total weight of the mixture G-2.
- Example 1 Preparation of zirconium-containing zeolitic material having a BEA framework structure (Zr-BEA) Zr-BEA was prepared according to the description from Y. Zhu, S. Jaenicke and G.K. Chuah Chem. Commun. (2003), p. 2734.
- TEOS tetraethylorthosilicate
- TEAOH tetraethylammoniumhydroxide
- ZrOC * 8H2O zirconium(IV)oxychloride octahydrate
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- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne un procédé de préparation de butadiène, qui consiste (i) à utiliser un flux gazeux G-1 comprenant de l'éthanol; (ii) à placer le flux gazeux G-1 de l'étape (i) au contact d'un catalyseur pour obtenir un flux gazeux G-2 comprenant du butadiène, ledit catalyseur comprenant un matériau cristallin portant un ou plusieurs métaux M catalytiquement actifs. L'invention concerne en outre l'utilisation dudit matériau cristallin.
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CN2013077173 | 2013-06-13 | ||
CNPCT/CN2013/077173 | 2013-06-13 |
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WO2014199348A2 true WO2014199348A2 (fr) | 2014-12-18 |
WO2014199348A3 WO2014199348A3 (fr) | 2015-06-25 |
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PCT/IB2014/062202 WO2014199348A2 (fr) | 2013-06-13 | 2014-06-13 | Catalyseurs de silicate dopés au métal pour la conversion sélective de l'éthanol en butadiène |
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Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2018001982A1 (fr) | 2016-06-29 | 2018-01-04 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Procede de production de butadiene a partir d'ethanol integre avec distillation extractive |
WO2018001981A1 (fr) | 2016-06-29 | 2018-01-04 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Procede de production de butadiene a partir d'ethanol comprenant une purification d'un effluent riche en butadiene par distillation extractive |
WO2018182450A1 (fr) | 2017-03-31 | 2018-10-04 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ЭТБ каталитические технологии" (ООО "ЭТБ КаТ") | Procédé de production de butadiène en une étape |
US10202324B2 (en) | 2015-05-04 | 2019-02-12 | Basf Se | Process for the preparation of melonal |
US10556801B2 (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2020-02-11 | Basf Se | Process for the preparation of a dealuminated zeolitic material having the BEA framework structure |
JP2020040065A (ja) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-03-19 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 1,3−ブタジエン合成用触媒、1,3−ブタジエンの製造装置及び1,3−ブタジエンの製造方法 |
CN111437877A (zh) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-07-24 | 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种Cu/Zr双金属骨架型高硅β分子筛催化剂及其制备方法与应用 |
CN111992217A (zh) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-11-27 | 宁夏大学 | 一种高选择性制备a-烯烃的催化剂及制备方法和应用 |
CN114452997A (zh) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-10 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种氮掺杂负载型氧化物催化剂及其制备方法与应用 |
WO2023007677A1 (fr) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-02-02 | Toyo Tire株式会社 | Catalyseur de synthèse de 1,3-butadiène, son procédé de production, et procédé de production de 1,3-butadiène |
WO2023007676A1 (fr) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-02-02 | Toyo Tire株式会社 | Catalyseur de synthèse de 1,3-butadiène, son procédé de production et procédé de production de 1,3-butadiène |
WO2024028341A1 (fr) * | 2022-08-02 | 2024-02-08 | Synthos S.A. | Catalyseur pour la production de 1,3-butadiène comprenant un support contenant de l'aluminium à vitesse spatiale horaire en poids favorable élevée |
WO2024028336A1 (fr) * | 2022-08-02 | 2024-02-08 | Synthos S.A. | Catalyseur destiné à la production de 1,3-butadiène donnant un rendement élevé basé sur un support comprenant de l'aluminium et du sodium |
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GB331482A (en) * | 1929-01-30 | 1930-06-30 | Serge Vassiliewitsch Lebedev | Improvements in or relating to the preparation of diolefines directly from alcohols |
US2421361A (en) * | 1942-09-29 | 1947-05-27 | Carbide & Carbon Chem Corp | Process for making diolefins |
CN100551883C (zh) * | 2006-12-01 | 2009-10-21 | 中国化学工程股份有限公司 | 流化床催化裂解生产丙烯的方法及反应器 |
RU2440962C1 (ru) * | 2010-07-29 | 2012-01-27 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "УНИСИТ" (ООО "УНИСИТ") | Одностадийный способ получения бутадиена |
CN104498550A (zh) * | 2011-01-26 | 2015-04-08 | 住友橡胶工业株式会社 | 合成系统、轮胎用橡胶化学药品、轮胎用合成橡胶以及充气轮胎 |
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Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10556801B2 (en) | 2015-02-12 | 2020-02-11 | Basf Se | Process for the preparation of a dealuminated zeolitic material having the BEA framework structure |
US10202324B2 (en) | 2015-05-04 | 2019-02-12 | Basf Se | Process for the preparation of melonal |
KR102401890B1 (ko) | 2016-06-29 | 2022-05-24 | 아이에프피 에너지스 누벨 | 추출 증류를 포함한, 에탄올로부터 부타디엔을 제조하는 방법 |
WO2018001981A1 (fr) | 2016-06-29 | 2018-01-04 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Procede de production de butadiene a partir d'ethanol comprenant une purification d'un effluent riche en butadiene par distillation extractive |
KR20190024979A (ko) * | 2016-06-29 | 2019-03-08 | 아이에프피 에너지스 누벨 | 추출 증류를 포함한, 에탄올로부터 부타디엔을 제조하는 방법 |
WO2018001982A1 (fr) | 2016-06-29 | 2018-01-04 | IFP Energies Nouvelles | Procede de production de butadiene a partir d'ethanol integre avec distillation extractive |
WO2018182450A1 (fr) | 2017-03-31 | 2018-10-04 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "ЭТБ каталитические технологии" (ООО "ЭТБ КаТ") | Procédé de production de butadiène en une étape |
JP2020040065A (ja) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-03-19 | 積水化学工業株式会社 | 1,3−ブタジエン合成用触媒、1,3−ブタジエンの製造装置及び1,3−ブタジエンの製造方法 |
CN111437877A (zh) * | 2020-04-22 | 2020-07-24 | 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种Cu/Zr双金属骨架型高硅β分子筛催化剂及其制备方法与应用 |
CN111437877B (zh) * | 2020-04-22 | 2023-03-10 | 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司 | 一种Cu/Zr双金属骨架型高硅β分子筛催化剂及其制备方法与应用 |
CN111992217A (zh) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-11-27 | 宁夏大学 | 一种高选择性制备a-烯烃的催化剂及制备方法和应用 |
WO2023007677A1 (fr) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-02-02 | Toyo Tire株式会社 | Catalyseur de synthèse de 1,3-butadiène, son procédé de production, et procédé de production de 1,3-butadiène |
WO2023007676A1 (fr) * | 2021-07-29 | 2023-02-02 | Toyo Tire株式会社 | Catalyseur de synthèse de 1,3-butadiène, son procédé de production et procédé de production de 1,3-butadiène |
CN114452997A (zh) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-05-10 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种氮掺杂负载型氧化物催化剂及其制备方法与应用 |
WO2024028341A1 (fr) * | 2022-08-02 | 2024-02-08 | Synthos S.A. | Catalyseur pour la production de 1,3-butadiène comprenant un support contenant de l'aluminium à vitesse spatiale horaire en poids favorable élevée |
WO2024028336A1 (fr) * | 2022-08-02 | 2024-02-08 | Synthos S.A. | Catalyseur destiné à la production de 1,3-butadiène donnant un rendement élevé basé sur un support comprenant de l'aluminium et du sodium |
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