WO2014196750A1 - Fenêtre composite et procédé pour son isolation thermique au moyen d'un matériau d'isolation thermique non adhésif - Google Patents

Fenêtre composite et procédé pour son isolation thermique au moyen d'un matériau d'isolation thermique non adhésif Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014196750A1
WO2014196750A1 PCT/KR2014/004485 KR2014004485W WO2014196750A1 WO 2014196750 A1 WO2014196750 A1 WO 2014196750A1 KR 2014004485 W KR2014004485 W KR 2014004485W WO 2014196750 A1 WO2014196750 A1 WO 2014196750A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
frame
window
space
insulating material
heat
Prior art date
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PCT/KR2014/004485
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이상호
Original Assignee
주식회사 대흥에프에스씨복합창
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Publication of WO2014196750A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014196750A1/fr

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26347—Frames with special provision for insulation specially adapted for sliding doors or windows
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/26301—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members
    • E06B3/26303—Frames with special provision for insulation with prefabricated insulating strips between two metal section members with thin strips, e.g. defining a hollow space between the metal section members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/2632—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
    • E06B2003/26325—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section the convection or radiation in a hollow space being reduced, e.g. by subdividing the hollow space
    • E06B2003/26327—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section the convection or radiation in a hollow space being reduced, e.g. by subdividing the hollow space with separate thin walled inserts
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/263—Frames with special provision for insulation
    • E06B3/2632—Frames with special provision for insulation with arrangements reducing the heat transmission, other than an interruption in a metal section
    • E06B2003/26332—Arrangements reducing the heat transfer in the glazing rabbet or the space between the wing and the casing frame

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a composite window and a non-adhesive insulation construction method thereof, and more particularly, to a composite window and a non-adhesive insulation construction method thereof by installing a heat insulating material to prevent heat loss through the composite window frame.
  • windows that are widely used in buildings are mainly used to construct doors, windows, or balconies.
  • Windows should be weather resistant and durable with high resistance to outdoor air and be able to withstand the load of windows or doors.
  • patent document 1 and patent document 2 disclose the composite window of a double structure.
  • the window frame forms a double window structure on the outside and the inside, and each window frame is separated into a main frame located on the outdoor side and an auxiliary frame located on the indoor side, and the window frame is placed on the outdoor side window frame.
  • the complex is composed of a main structure having different heights of sliding surfaces on which the sliding surface and the window frame on the indoor side are placed, and a double structure having auxiliary frames on the portions where the main frames of the windows and the window frames are exposed inward.
  • the configuration of the window is disclosed.
  • Patent Document 2 is a patent application registered by the present applicant, Patent Document 2 discloses the configuration of a double-window insulation composite window comprising a window frame frame by combining the outer window frame frame made of a metal panel and the inner window frame frame made of a heat insulation panel have.
  • the window according to the prior art is made of a heat insulating material of aluminum chassis and wood or synthetic resin, the aluminum chassis and the heat insulating material is bonded by an adhesive or screw.
  • the windows according to the prior art block only the conductive heat by installing a heat insulating material in the contact portion of the outer frame and the inner frame made of aluminum.
  • the window according to the prior art has a problem that the heat insulation effect is reduced by the convection of air filled in the space between the outer frame and the inner frame as the outside air temperature changes.
  • the adhesive is relatively good adhesion with the heat insulating material made of wood or synthetic resin, but the adhesive strength is reduced by the chemical reaction with the aluminum chassis, a non-ferrous metal material There was a problem.
  • the shrinkage and expansion of the aluminum chassis and the insulation occur differently due to temperature changes inside and outside the building.
  • the window according to the prior art has a problem that not only the deformation of the heat insulating material occurs as well as the crack due to the difference in the coefficient of thermal expansion when the outside temperature changes in winter.
  • the window according to the prior art because the aluminum chassis and the heat insulating material made of different materials act differently according to the internal and external temperature changes, the shrinkage and expansion coefficients act differently, so that the aluminum chassis and the heat insulating material are changed differently, so that the aluminum chassis and the heat insulating material are poorly bonded to each other. There was a problem that occurred.
  • the window according to the prior art has a problem in that a chemical reaction occurs between the bonding adhesive layer in the summer and the heat insulating material applied to the organic material not only causes deformation of the heat insulating material, but also causes a stain on the surface of the heat insulating material due to the chemical reaction of the bonding adhesive layer.
  • the window according to the prior art when bonding the aluminum chassis and the heat insulating material using a bonding agent, it takes some time to bond the aluminum chassis and the heat insulating material, there was also a problem that the productivity of the product is lowered.
  • An object of the present invention is to solve the problems as described above, to provide a composite window and a non-adhesive insulation construction method that can improve the thermal insulation by blocking the conduction and convection of heat through the aluminum chassis of the window.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a composite window and a non-adhesive insulation construction method which can be constructed by combining the aluminum chassis and the heat insulating material non-adhesive.
  • the composite window according to the present invention is a small window, including a window frame frame mounted on the wall surface and a window frame slidably mounted to the window frame frame, the window frame frame is an outer window frame frame And an inner window frame frame, wherein the outer window frame frame and the inner window frame frame surround a first conductive heat shield for blocking conduction heat and an inner space of the outer and inner window frame frames to block heat transfer by air convection. Insulation is characterized in that it is installed.
  • At least one support rib is formed on an outer surface of the window frame insulation to contact the guide rail and the first conductive heat shield so that an air layer is formed between the window frame insulation and the outer and inner window frame frames.
  • An inner end of the inner window frame frame extends downward and is provided with a blocking material mounting portion for mounting an air movement blocking material so as to contact the inner surface of the window frame, and the air movement blocking material is coupled to the tip of the blocking material mounting part to be in contact with the window frame. It is characterized by blocking the outside air and bet to move inside and outside the building through the space between the window frame frame.
  • the window frame may include an outer frame installed outside the glass, an inner frame installed inside the glass, a second conductive heat shield installed in the space between the outer frame and the inner frame to block conduction heat, and a space between the outer frame and the inner frame. It characterized in that it comprises a heat insulating material to block heat transfer by the convection of air filled in.
  • First to third horizontal parts are respectively formed at upper, middle and lower ends of the outer frame, and fourth and fifth horizontal parts and second coupling parts are formed at upper, lower and middle parts of the outer frame, respectively.
  • the heat insulating material is a first heat insulating material coupled to the space between the first horizontal portion and the second horizontal portion, a second heat insulating material coupled to the space between the second horizontal portion and the third horizontal portion, and the fourth horizontal portion and the second coupling portion. And a third heat insulating material coupled to the interspace and a fourth heat insulating material coupled to the space between the second coupling portion and the fifth horizontal portion.
  • a first air movement blocking material is coupled to the front end of the first horizontal portion and the first heat insulating material, and a second air movement blocking material is coupled to the front end of the fourth horizontal portion and the third heat insulating material, and the first and second air movements are combined.
  • Blocking material is characterized in that the outside air and bet to block the movement of the inside and outside the building through the space between the window frame and the guide rail.
  • the space between the second horizontal portion and the inner frame is characterized in that the second conductive heat shielding material for blocking the conductive heat is coupled.
  • At least one support rib is formed on an outer surface of the first to fourth insulation to form an air layer between the outer frame and the inner surface of the inner frame.
  • a sealing layer is formed on a lower end of the outer frame and the inner frame in contact with the glass.
  • the composite window according to the present invention is a curtain wall window comprising an outer frame and an inner frame installed between a pair of glass, is installed between the outer frame and the inner frame is conducted heat Third conductive heat shielding material for blocking the fifth and sixth heat insulating material and the inner frame installed in the inner space of the outer frame to block heat transfer by the convection of air filled in the inner space of the outer frame and the inner frame It characterized in that it comprises a seventh and eighth heat insulating material installed in the interior space.
  • the non-adhesive insulation construction method of the composite window (a) the first conductive heat shield and the window frame insulation in the space between the outer window frame frame and the inner window frame frame forming the window frame frame (B) coupling a conductive heat shield to a space between the outer frame and the inner frame constituting the window frame, and (c) combining the first to fourth insulation to surround the inner space of the outer frame and the inner frame to provide air. Blocking heat transfer by the convection phenomenon of (d) and placing the glass between the outer frame and the bottom of the inner frame and forming a sealing layer.
  • Step (c) is characterized in that the air layer is formed between the first to fourth heat insulating material and the inner surface of the outer frame and the inner frame by the support member formed on the outer surface of the first to fourth heat insulating material.
  • the composite window and the non-adhesive insulating material construction method by installing a first conductive heat shield between the outer window frame frame and the inner window frame frame, forming a support rib in the window frame insulation material window frame frame and guide
  • a first conductive heat shield between the outer window frame frame and the inner window frame frame, forming a support rib in the window frame insulation material window frame frame and guide
  • the second conductive heat shielding material, the air movement blocking material and the insulating material is mounted between the inner frame and the outer frame forming the window frame, the direct contact between the outer frame and the inner frame The effect of blocking conduction heat can be prevented by preventing it.
  • the composite window and the non-adhesive insulating material construction method according to the present invention by forming a plurality of air layers between the window frame frame and the window frame and the heat insulating material, heat transfer by air convection in the space between the inner frame and the outer frame. The effect is obtained that the insulation can be improved by blocking.
  • the composite window and the non-adhesive insulating material construction method according to the present invention by using the elasticity of the insulating material to be attached to the frame without the use of adhesive bonding to the frame, damage to the insulating material due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the insulating material and the frame or The effect that damage can be prevented beforehand is acquired.
  • the thermal insulation performance is minimized by blocking the conduction heat through the frame of the composite window and at the same time to minimize the heat loss due to the convection of air filled in the space inside the frame.
  • the effect that can be maximized is obtained.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of the US Secretary window according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line X-X 'shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion C of FIG. 2;
  • Figure 6 is a process diagram illustrating a step-by-step method of construction of non-adhesive insulation of the US window according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a curtain wall window according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 8 and 9 are exemplary views showing the thermal insulation performance test results of the US window and the US window according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the insulation is not applied and only the conductive heat shielding material is applied.
  • FIG 10 and 11 are exemplary views showing the results of the thermal cut-off performance test of the curtain wall window and the curtain wall window according to another embodiment of the present invention in which the insulation is not applied and only the conductive heat shielding material is applied.
  • FIG. 1 is a front view of an unsigned window according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view taken along line X-X 'of FIG. 1.
  • Unsigned window 10 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, the window frame frame 20 is mounted on the wall and the window frame is slidably mounted to the window frame frame 20 (30).
  • the window frame frame 20 includes an outer window frame frame 21 and an inner window frame frame 22, and a first conductive heat shielding material 23 for blocking conduction heat is provided between the outer window frame frame 21 and the inner window frame frame 22. Is installed.
  • the first conductive heat shield 23 is fitted to the outer window frame frame 21 and the inner window frame frame 22 so as to be easily exchanged and installed.
  • the outer and inner window frame frames 21 and 22 are profiles having a substantially rectangular cross section and may be made of aluminum.
  • the window frame frame 21 may be applied to at least one of a window frame, a curtain wall window, a horizontal window frame and a vertical window frame of various system composite windows.
  • each of the outer and inner window frame frames 21 and 22 may be provided with a pair of guide rails 24 on which the window frame 30 is slidably mounted.
  • Each guide rail 24 may have a cross section having a substantially 'J' shape.
  • the window frame insulation 25 may be installed between the pair of guide rails 24 to surround the inner space of the outer and inner window frame frames 21 and 22.
  • the window frame insulation 25 may be formed in a substantially ' ⁇ ' shape so as to correspond to the space between the pair of guide rails 24.
  • At least one support rib 26 may be formed on an upper surface and both side surfaces of the window frame insulator 25 so as to be in contact with the guide rail 24 and the first conductive heat shield 23 in an upward or front direction.
  • an air layer in which air is filled is formed between the window frame insulator 25 and the window frame frame 20, the pair of guide rails 24, and the first conductive heat shielding member 23.
  • the present invention provides an aluminum material by providing a first conductive heat shield between the outer window frame frame and the inner window frame frame, and forming a support rib in the window frame heat insulating material to form an air layer between the window frame frame, the guide rail and the first conductive heat shield material. Blocking the conduction heat transmitted to the inside and outside the building through the window frame frame is made of a, at the same time can block the heat transfer by the air convection.
  • a barrier member mounting portion 28 may be provided at an inner end of the inner window frame frame 22 so that the air movement blocking member 27 is mounted to contact the inner surface of the window frame 30.
  • the air movement blocking material 27 is coupled to a mounting space formed in a 'T' shape at the tip of the blocking material mounting portion 28 so that outside air and bet can enter and exit the building through the space between the window frame 30 and the inner window frame frame 22. It blocks the movement.
  • the window frame 30 may include an outer frame 40 installed outside the glass 11 and an inner frame 50 installed inside the glass 11.
  • the glass 11 may be provided as a pair glass (glass) which is manufactured to form a space between the pair of plate glass in order to improve the heat insulating performance.
  • the outer frame 40 and the inner frame 50 may be formed symmetrically with respect to the glass.
  • the outer frame 40 may have first to third horizontal portions 41 to 43 formed on the top, middle, and bottom of the outer frame 40 to have a substantially ' ⁇ ' shape.
  • the front end of the first horizontal portion 41 may be formed so that the bottom surface is opened so that a space in which the first air movement blocking member 44 is coupled is formed.
  • the second horizontal part 42 may be formed to extend inwardly compared to the first and third horizontal parts 41 and 43 so as to partition the outer frame inner space to minimize the space where air convection occurs.
  • a first coupling part 46 having a cross-section having a substantially 'c' shape may be formed at the front end of the second horizontal part 42 so that the second conductive heat shielding material 45 is coupled thereto.
  • the third horizontal part 43 is a part in contact with the outer surface of the upper end of the glass 11, and the sealing layer 47 may be formed by applying silicon between the third horizontal part 43 and the upper end of the glass 11. .
  • the present invention may be modified to install a gasket instead of forming a sealing layer.
  • the inner frame 50 is formed with fourth and fifth horizontal portions 51 and 52 at the top and bottom, respectively, and a second coupling portion 53 at the middle portion thereof, so that the cross section is formed in a substantially ' ⁇ ' shape. Can be.
  • the front end of the fourth horizontal portion 51 may be formed so that the bottom surface is opened so that a space in which the second air movement blocking member 54 is coupled is formed.
  • the first and second air movement blocking members 44 and 54 prevent the outside air from entering the inside and the outside of the building through the space between the guide rail 24 and the outer frame 40 and the inner frame 50. do.
  • Each of the first and second air movement blocking members 44 and 54 has a cross-section having a substantially 'T' shape, and may be manufactured as a woven pile.
  • the fifth horizontal portion 52 is in contact with the inner surface of the upper end of the glass 11, and the sealing layer 55 may be formed by applying silicon between the fifth horizontal portion 52 and the upper end of the glass 11. .
  • the second coupling part 53 may have a cross section having a substantially 'co' shape so that the second conductive heat shielding material 45 is coupled thereto.
  • the second conductive heat shield 45 may be coupled between the first coupling part 46 of the outer frame 40 and the second coupling part 53 of the inner frame 50.
  • first and second conductive heat shields 23 and 45 may be made of synthetic resin having thermal insulation, such as polyamide or polystyrene foam.
  • the space between the outer frame 40 and the inner frame 50 is equipped with a heat insulating material 60 to block the convection of air.
  • the heat insulating material 60 is formed in the space between the first heat insulating material 61 and the second horizontal part 52 and the third horizontal part 53 coupled to the space between the first horizontal part 41 and the second horizontal part 42.
  • the second heat insulating material 62 to be coupled, the third heat insulating material 63 coupled to the space between the fourth horizontal portion 51 and the second coupling portion 53 and the second coupling portion 53 and the fifth horizontal portion 52 ) May include a fourth heat insulating material 64 coupled to the space therebetween.
  • the first to fourth heat insulating materials 61 to 64 may be made of synthetic resin having heat insulating properties, such as polyamide or polystyrene foam.
  • the first to fourth heat insulating materials 61 to 64 may be easily installed when they are coupled to the window frame 30.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2
  • FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 2.
  • the first heat insulating material 61 has a substantially 'c' cross section, and an upper end of the upper portion of the first heat insulating material 61 is coupled to the first air movement blocking material 44. It can be formed to be open.
  • At least one support rib 65 may be formed on the upper surface, the outer surface and the lower surface of the first heat insulating material 61 so that an air layer is formed between the outer frame 40.
  • the second heat insulating material 62 is formed in a shape as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 to form the inner surface of the outer frame 40, the second and third horizontal portions 42 and 43, and the second conductive heat shield 45. Can be coupled in between.
  • At least one support rib 65 may be formed on the upper surface, the outer surface and the lower surface of the second heat insulating material 62 so that an air layer is formed between the outer frame and the 40.
  • the third heat insulating material 63 has a cross-section having a substantially 'b' shape, such that the inner surface of the inner frame 50, the fourth horizontal portion 51, and the second coupling portion ( 53 may be coupled between the top surface and the second conductive thermal barrier material 45.
  • An upper end of the upper portion of the third heat insulating material 63 may be formed to have an upper surface open to couple the second air movement blocking material 54.
  • At least one support rib 65 may be formed on the upper surface, the inner surface and the lower surface of the third insulation material 63 so as to form an air between the inner frame 50.
  • the fourth heat insulating material 64 has a substantially 'I' shape in cross section, so that an inner surface of the inner frame 50 and a lower surface of the second coupling portion 53 are formed. 52 and the second conductive heat shield 45.
  • At least one support rib 65 may be formed on the outer surface and the inner surface of the fourth heat insulating material 64 so as to form an air layer between the inner frame 50.
  • the present invention provides a heat transfer by air convection in the space between the inner frame and the outer frame by mounting a plurality of air layers between the inner frame and the outer frame forming the window frame and forming a plurality of air layers. Blocking can improve insulation performance.
  • Figure 6 is a process diagram illustrating a step-by-step method for constructing a non-adhesive insulation of the US window according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the worker mounts the outer window frame frame 21 and the inner window frame frame 22 that constitute the window frame frame 20 to the wall (S10), and the outer window frame frame 21 and the inner window frame frame. Coupling the first conductive heat shield 23 in the space between (22) (S12).
  • the window frame insulation 25 is mounted between the pair of guide rails 24 formed on the outer window frame frame 21 and the inner window frame frame 22 (S14).
  • the window frame insulation 25 is fitted to the bent portion of the lower pair of guide rails 24 and the outer window frame frame 21 and the inner window frame frame 22 to maintain a stable coupling state.
  • the operator combines the first heat insulating material 61 in the space between the first horizontal portion 41 and the second horizontal portion 42 formed in the upper and middle portions of the outer frame 40 constituting the window frame 30
  • the second heat insulating material 62 is coupled to the space between the second horizontal part 42 and the third horizontal part 43 formed at the middle and lower ends of the outer frame 40.
  • an air layer is formed between the outer frame 40 and the first and second heat insulating members 61 and 62 by the support ribs 65 formed on the first and second heat insulating members 61 and 62.
  • the worker couples the third heat insulating material 63 to a space between the fourth horizontal portion 51 and the second coupling portion 53 respectively formed at the upper and middle portions of the inner frame 50, and the second coupling portion (
  • the fourth heat insulating material 64 is coupled to the space between the 53 and the fifth horizontal portion 52 formed at the lower end of the inner frame 50 (S18).
  • an air layer is formed between the inner frame 50 and the third and fourth heat insulating members 63 and 64 by the support ribs 65 formed on the third and fourth heat insulating members 63 and 64.
  • the first to fourth heat insulating materials 61 to 64 may be fitted to the outer frame 40 and the inner frame 50 by using elasticity to stably maintain the engaged state.
  • the first formed on the front end of the second horizontal portion 42 The second conductive heat shield 45 is coupled between the coupling part 46 and the second coupling part 53 (S20).
  • the space between the guide rail 24, the first and fourth horizontal portions 41 and 51, and the first and third heat insulating materials 61 and 63, respectively, the first and second air movement blocking members 44 and 54, respectively. Is installed.
  • the worker combines the glass 11 to a space between the outer frame 40 and the lower end of the inner frame 50 and then applies silicon to form the sealing layers 47 and 55 (S22).
  • the present invention combines the first conductive heat shield and the window frame insulation between the outer and inner window frame frames constituting the window frame, and the second conductive heat shield and the second conductive heat shield between the outer frame and the inner frame constituting the window frame
  • the first to fourth heat insulating material to block the conductive heat transfer to the interior and at the same time, it is possible to completely block the heat transfer by the convection of air filled in the space between the frames.
  • FIG. 7 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a curtain wall window according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the curtain wall window 100 may be formed between an outer frame 110 and an inner frame 120 installed between a pair of glass 11. It may include three conductive heat shielding member (130).
  • the fifth and sixth heat insulating members 141 and 142 are installed in the inner space of the outer frame 110, and the seventh and eighth heat insulating materials 143 and 144 are installed in the inner space of the inner frame 120.
  • the sixth and seventh horizontal parts 111 and 112 are formed in the middle part of the outer frame 110 at predetermined intervals, and the eighth and ninth horizontal parts are formed in the middle part of the inner frame 120 at predetermined intervals. (121,122) may be formed.
  • the fifth heat insulator 141 is coupled to the space between the upper end of the outer frame 110 and the top surface of the sixth horizontal part 111 and the third conductive heat shield 130, and the sixth heat insulator 142 is external. It may be coupled to the space between the bottom of the frame 110 and the bottom of the seventh horizontal portion 112 and the third conductive heat shield (130).
  • the seventh heat insulating material 143 is coupled to the space between the upper end of the inner frame 120 and the upper surface of the eighth horizontal portion 121 and the third conductive heat shield 130, and the eighth heat insulating material 144 is the inner frame ( It may be coupled to the space between the lower end of the 120, the lower surface of the ninth horizontal portion 122 and the third conductive heat shield (130).
  • a portion of the pair of glass 11 and the outer frame 110 and the inner frame 120 in contact with each other may be formed of a sealing layer 150 by applying silicon, or a gasket may be installed.
  • the curtain wall window according to another embodiment of the present invention blocks the conductive heat transmitted from the outside and the inside of the building by using a third conductive heat shield installed inside the outer frame and the inner frame, and the fifth to eighth heat insulating materials. It is possible to minimize the heat loss due to the convection of air filled inside the frame.
  • the present invention can be applied not only to the US window and the window frame, but also to the horizontal window frame and the vertical window frame of various system composite windows.
  • FIG 8 and 9 are exemplary views showing the results of the thermal cut-off performance test of the US window and the US window according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in which the insulation is not applied and only the conductive heat shield is applied. It is an exemplary view showing the results of the thermal barrier performance test of the curtain wall window and the window wall window according to another embodiment of the present invention and the non-applied and applied only the conductive heat shielding material.
  • the outer surface and inner temperature of the US window and the curtain wall window show a difference of about 10 ° C., but as shown in FIGS. 9 and 11.
  • the temperature of the outer surface and the inner surface of the US windows and curtain wall windows are about 20 to 30 °C difference.
  • the present invention can maximize the thermal insulation performance by blocking the heat conduction through the frame of the composite window and at the same time minimize the heat loss due to the convection of air filled in the space inside the frame.
  • the present invention is applied to a composite window technology that blocks heat conduction through the frame of the composite window and at the same time minimizes heat loss due to convection of air filled in the space inside the frame, thereby improving insulation performance.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une fenêtre composite et un procédé pour son isolation thermique au moyen d'un matériau d'isolation thermique non adhésif, et la fenêtre composite est une fenêtre coulissante double comprenant une structure de support de fenêtre montée dans un mur et un châssis de fenêtre monté de manière coulissante dans la structure de support de fenêtre, la structure de support de fenêtre étant constituée d'un châssis de support de fenêtre externe et d'un châssis de support de fenêtre interne, un premier matériau de blocage de conduction thermique étant disposé entre le châssis de support de fenêtre externe et le châssis de support de fenêtre interne pour bloquer la conduction thermique, et un matériau d'isolation thermique de châssis de support de fenêtre étant fourni pour enfermer l'espace interne du châssis de support de fenêtre externe et du châssis de support de fenêtre interne de façon à empêcher le transfert de chaleur par convection d'air, de sorte que la conduction thermique à travers les châssis de la fenêtre composite est bloquée, et la déperdition thermique causée par la convection de l'air remplissant l'espace interne du châssis est minimisée, en améliorant ainsi la capacité d'isolation thermique.
PCT/KR2014/004485 2013-06-07 2014-05-20 Fenêtre composite et procédé pour son isolation thermique au moyen d'un matériau d'isolation thermique non adhésif WO2014196750A1 (fr)

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KR10-2013-0065326 2013-06-07
KR1020130065326A KR101365699B1 (ko) 2013-06-07 2013-06-07 복합 창호 및 그의 비접착식 단열재 시공방법

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KR200476917Y1 (ko) * 2014-08-13 2015-04-14 삼우에프엔지(주) 창호 단열구조
KR101465508B1 (ko) 2014-09-25 2014-11-26 (주)하이퍼윈도우 단열 창호
KR101581867B1 (ko) 2015-08-07 2015-12-31 김기봉 단열부재가 구비되는 창호 프레임
KR102039140B1 (ko) * 2016-03-31 2019-11-26 주식회사 지에이에이치씨복합창 고층 건물용 슈퍼 단열 창호 및 이의 시공방법
KR101734011B1 (ko) * 2016-10-17 2017-05-24 주식회사 중일 단열성과 기밀성이 향상된 창호
KR101861485B1 (ko) * 2017-07-24 2018-07-02 (주)청송중앙알미늄 단창 및 이중창 자재 겸용 고단열 미서기창
KR102086754B1 (ko) * 2019-04-09 2020-03-09 주식회사 중일 외부에서 창틀이 보이지 않는 미서기창
KR102268818B1 (ko) 2021-01-19 2021-06-24 (주)와이케이이엔씨 보강 코너피스를 구비한 열접착 창호

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JPH09105273A (ja) * 1996-09-30 1997-04-22 Tostem Corp 断熱引違いサッシ
KR101016202B1 (ko) * 2010-02-08 2011-02-24 (주)신창산업 단열성능이 개선된 창호 샤시구조체
KR101063782B1 (ko) * 2011-06-29 2011-09-09 (주)신창산업 꼭지바의 연결구조 변형을 통한 단열성능 및 설치공정이 개선된 창호 샤시구조체
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JPH09105273A (ja) * 1996-09-30 1997-04-22 Tostem Corp 断熱引違いサッシ
KR101016202B1 (ko) * 2010-02-08 2011-02-24 (주)신창산업 단열성능이 개선된 창호 샤시구조체
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