WO2014183608A1 - Structure de montage d'une cloison transparente anti-émeutes et son procédé de montage - Google Patents

Structure de montage d'une cloison transparente anti-émeutes et son procédé de montage Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014183608A1
WO2014183608A1 PCT/CN2014/077237 CN2014077237W WO2014183608A1 WO 2014183608 A1 WO2014183608 A1 WO 2014183608A1 CN 2014077237 W CN2014077237 W CN 2014077237W WO 2014183608 A1 WO2014183608 A1 WO 2014183608A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
partition body
frame
force arm
mounting
arm
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/077237
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢晓斌
李震
Original Assignee
一禾科技发展（上海）有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 一禾科技发展（上海）有限公司 filed Critical 一禾科技发展（上海）有限公司
Publication of WO2014183608A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014183608A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
    • E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
    • E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
    • E04B2/7453—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling
    • E04B2/7455—Glazing details
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/04—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against air-raid or other war-like actions
    • E04H9/06—Structures arranged in or forming part of buildings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
    • E06B5/12—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against air pressure, explosion, or gas
    • E06B5/125—Closures for relieving excess pressure inside the building
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
    • F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
    • F41H5/26—Peepholes; Windows; Loopholes
    • F41H5/263—Mounting of transparent armoured panels, e.g. bulletproof windows on vehicles
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42D—BLASTING
    • F42D5/00—Safety arrangements
    • F42D5/04—Rendering explosive charges harmless, e.g. destroying ammunition; Rendering detonation of explosive charges harmless
    • F42D5/045—Detonation-wave absorbing or damping means
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98—Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5454—Fixing of glass panes or like plates inside U-shaped section members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/663—Elements for spacing panes
    • E06B3/66309—Section members positioned at the edges of the glazing unit

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fixed partition mounting structure, in particular to a riot-proof transparent partition mounting structure with a buffering function.
  • the riot glass is made of laminated glass and improved by process and structure. It is made into glass with bulletproof, explosion-proof and other characteristics. It is made of glass (or plexiglass) and high-quality engineering plastic. A composite material that is processed, usually transparent.
  • the connection with the main structure is mostly based on the traditional technology, usually it is embedded in the U-shaped groove of the profile, and the periphery is supplemented with structural glue. Or sealant, the riot glass and the profile are not integrated.
  • the riot glass When the riot glass is subjected to an impact wave such as an explosion of air or violence, it will not be broken into granules like tempered glass, but will generate a direction of impact under the action of the impact and remain intact under the action of the internal colloid. Although the riot glass remains intact after being broken, it has been bent to one side, and the outer shape of the riot glass is smaller than the inner diameter of the frame of the profile. Therefore, the riot glass may be detached from the frame of the profile as a whole, but it does not have the protective effect it deserves, and even causes more serious secondary damage to the other side of the crowd. If the glass as a whole falls from a high altitude, the consequences are even more unimaginable. Its RET hold value (glass weight after explosion shock I is the weight of the glass before the impact) is larger than ordinary glass, but it is always less than 1 and cannot be equal to 1.
  • RET hold value glass weight after explosion shock I is the weight of the glass before the impact
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art, and to provide a riot-proof transparent partition mounting structure having a buffering function.
  • the transparent partition (or the partitioning body) of the present invention can be selected from bulletproof glass, explosion-proof glass, and riotproof according to requirements. Glass Or engineering plastics, etc., without any restrictions.
  • the anti-escape frame in the present invention is a dynamically generated fastening module having a stable prestressed structure.
  • Prestressing force is generally referred to as the tensile stress in the process of material formation or other object formation, and the compressive stress introduced by the corresponding technology and process, and the pre-induced compressive stress constitutes the material. Or the prestressed structure of the object.
  • Techniques and processes for introducing compressive stress into a material or article to form a stable prestressed structure are generally referred to collectively as prestressing techniques.
  • a material or article having a pre-stressed structure is generally referred to as a pre-stressed material or a pre-stressed article.
  • the prestressed structure of a material or article can improve the performance of the material or article.
  • the use of materials or articles generally refers to an increase in their own rigidity, an increase in their own anti-vibration properties, and an increase in their own elastic strength, thereby increasing the durability of the material or article and its safety during use.
  • the prestressing technology has been used in ancient times, and it is a process in which the ancient Chinese used to improve the performance of living utensils and to reinforce the compensation of labor tools.
  • Such as barrel ferrules introduction of pre-stress
  • barrel ferrules introduction of pre-stress
  • prestressed structures have been greatly used in construction and other fields, and prestressed materials have also broken through the constraints of high-strength steels, and gradually become high in strength and light in weight.
  • the process of introducing compressive stress into a material or object under the action of external force is generally referred to as the process of generating pre-stress in the material or object.
  • any elastic material, under the action of external force can generate built-in pre-stress, and the external force acts as a process of pre-stressing of the elastic material.
  • the dynamic process generated by the pre-stressing of the elastic material is controlled by the foreign object to form a built-in pre-stressed stable structure of the material or object.
  • the invention uses an elastic fastening component to introduce a compressive stress by generating an external force by pressing the component, and uses the fastened component to control the dynamic process of the introduction of the compressive stress, and finally forms a stable integral of the compression component, the fastening component and the fastened component.
  • the prestressed structure completes and achieves the fastening effect of the partition.
  • the object of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the current riot-proof transparent partition mounting structure technology, and provide an excitation and control of the dynamic pre-stressing process of the elastic material, forming a stable pre-stressed structure, and being effective in the impact process such as explosion.
  • a transparent partition mounting structure that cushions to greatly improve riot resistance.
  • the present invention realizes a riot-proof transparent partition mounting structure having a buffering function, comprising a building body, a mounting frame and a partition body, wherein the partition body is installed on the building body through the mounting frame or On the adjacent partition body, the mounting frame is formed with a first mounting groove, the side of the partition body is inserted into the first mounting groove, and a side of the partition body is coupled with a raft to be adapted to
  • the anti-escape frame of the first mounting slot is disposed between the anti-escape frame and the mounting frame with at least one limiting structure and at least one elastic buffer.
  • the mounting frame includes a frame and a limiting cover, the frame forms the first mounting slot, and the limiting cover is fixed on the frame and cooperates with the frame forming body.
  • the notch of the first mounting slot is a frame and a limiting cover
  • the escape frame comprises a compression assembly and a fastening assembly, and the fastening assembly is pressed against the partition by the compression assembly to generate a pre-stress to tighten the partition.
  • the fastening assembly includes two arcuate arms symmetrically clamped on opposite sides of the partition body, and the two arcuate arms are interposed to form a surrounding space, and the arcuate arm includes a first The force arm is coupled to the first force arm a second force arm, a joint of the first force arm and the second force arm forms a slip end, and the first force arm forms a pressure end on a side away from the second force arm
  • the second force arm forms a fastening end on a side away from the first force arm, and the pressure end of the first force arm receives the compression of the compression component and drives the partition body to drive the The first force arm and the second force arm generate a pre-stress.
  • a further improvement of the present invention is that the compression assembly includes a first pressure strip and a second pressure strip; the two sliding ends of the arcuate arm abut against the surface of the first pressure strip; The two pressure receiving ends abut against the surface of the second pressure strip, and the two fastening ends of the arcuate arms are disposed on both sides of the partition body;
  • the side portions of the first pressure strip are spaced apart to form the limiting structure, and the elastic buffering member is disposed between the adjacent limiting structures.
  • the bottom of the escape frame is provided with a sliding buffer device.
  • a further improvement of the present invention is that the side of the partition body is recessed to form a second mounting groove and is coupled with a T-shaped member;
  • the T-shaped member includes a back plate and a ridge formed on the back plate, the convex a strip is embedded in the second mounting groove, the back plate abuts against the second pressure strip, and the first pressure strip, the second pressure strip and the T-shaped part are fastened by bolts a backing plate and a rib to drive the first force arm and the second force arm of the fastening assembly to generate a pre-stress to fasten the partition body.
  • a further improvement of the present invention is that the side of the partition body is recessed to form a second mounting groove; the middle portion of the second pressure strip forms a ridge; the rib is embedded in the second mounting groove, and is passed through the bolt The first pressure bar, the second pressure bar, and the rib are fastened through, thereby driving the first force arm and the second force arm of the fastening component to generate a pre-stress to fasten the partition body.
  • a further improvement of the invention consists in that the pressed ends of the arcuate arms are connected by an arcuate deformation zone.
  • the sliding end of the arcuate arm has a circular arc surface or a sloped surface.
  • a further improvement of the invention is that the thickness of the second force arm forms a thick to thin gradient from the slip end to the fastening end.
  • the compressed end of the arcuate arm of the fastening component extends downward to form a rotational positioning edge
  • the second pressure block is formed with a rotational positioning corresponding to the rotational positioning edge of the fastening component. groove.
  • the pressing component is pressed together with the partition body to generate pre-stress, and the partition body becomes a main control member for generating pre-stress, and the fastening component is selected.
  • It is an elastic material, which under the action of external force, forms a stable pre-stress inside the material and stores it. Together with the partition body and the compression component, it forms a fastening system with stable pre-stress and pre-stress characteristics.
  • the beneficial effects include but are not limited to :
  • the present invention does not cause irregular compression and surface deformation due to fastening to the partition body during the entire pre-stress fastening implementation, and may avoid the error of each component and the error of the partition body itself.
  • the partitioning body has both flatness and self-balanced internal stress damage, which greatly enhances the safety of the entire riot-proof system and its ability to resist external forces.
  • the elastic buffer and the sliding buffer device provide a very effective cushioning effect at the first time after the explosion-proof partition is impacted by an explosion, etc., which can significantly slow down and reduce the time and probability of breaking the impactor body after impact. , significantly improved the safety protection performance of the entire riot system.
  • the combination of the limit structure and the limit cover ensures that the partition body will not escape from the first installation groove after being impacted, which can effectively prevent the safety hazard of the whole body falling from the height after the impact body is impacted.
  • the prestressed structure is edged.
  • the transportation and installation process will not cause damage to the section, and the partition body is always subjected to plane force, not section force, and does not generate destructive internal stress. Its own security performance is guaranteed.
  • the pre-stressed edging can also provide an outward pulling force to the deformation body to resist deformation caused by the impact, and effectively slow down the time and degree of deformation, and provide maximum protection for indoor personnel. .
  • the prestressed fastening process of the present invention is to pre-stress the fastening component by tightening the relevant bolts.
  • the selection of the raw materials of each component and the geometric design are adopted in the previous design module. After the workers can tighten the relevant bolts in place, the preset tightening force can be obtained without being affected by uncertain factors such as the operating force, which greatly reduces the operating conditions and technical requirements.
  • the invention has the technical improvement of the safety of the prior art, the operating technical conditions can be greatly reduced and the whole process can be controlled, the rework and the scrapping of materials are effectively avoided, and the time is shortened and the labor cost is saved. Significant contribution. DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a riot-proof transparent partition mounting structure having a buffer function according to the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection structure between the partition body and the mounting frame of the riot-proof transparent partition mounting structure with a buffer function;
  • Figure 5 is an exploded view of Figure 4.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a connection structure between a partition body and an escape frame of the riot-proof transparent partition mounting structure with a buffer function according to the present invention
  • Figure 7 is an exploded view of Figure 6;
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the connection structure of the escape frame and the partition body of the present invention;
  • Figure 9 is a plan view of the fastening assembly of Figure 8.
  • Figure 10 is a perspective view of the second pressure bar of Figure 7;
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view of the first pressure bar of Figure 7;
  • Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the deformation of the arc deformation zone of the fastening assembly of Figure 8;
  • 13 is a schematic view showing the principle of the fastening process of the escape frame and the partition body of the present invention.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic structural view of a sliding buffer device of the present invention.
  • 18-19 is a schematic structural view of the system when the partition body is impacted according to the present invention.
  • Figure 20-21 is a schematic view showing the connection structure between two vertically disposed partition bodies
  • Figure 22 is a schematic view showing the connection structure between two partition bodies disposed at a fixed angle. detailed description
  • a riot-proof transparent partition mounting structure with a buffer function includes a building main body 5, a mounting frame 1 and a partition body 2, and the partition body 2 is installed on the building main body through the mounting frame 1. 5 or the adjacent partition body 2, the mounting frame 1 is formed with a first mounting groove 10, the side of the partition body 2 is inserted into the first mounting groove 10, and the side of the partition body 2 is coupled with a ⁇ adapted to At least one limiting structure 34 and at least one elastic buffering member 35 are disposed between the escape preventing frame 3 and the mounting frame 1 of the first mounting groove 10.
  • the invention is mainly applied to the field of riot prevention, so the partition body 2 is made of laminated glass (the bulletproof glass, the explosion-proof glass, the riot glass or the engineering plastic can be selected according to requirements, without any limitation), and is characterized by being subjected to bullets or When an explosion of an air wave or the like is impacted, it will not be broken into particles like tempered glass, but will be deformed by the impact direction under the action of the impact and remain intact under the action of the internal colloid.
  • laminated glass the bulletproof glass, the explosion-proof glass, the riot glass or the engineering plastic can be selected according to requirements, without any limitation
  • the mounting frame 1 includes a frame 11 and a limiting cover 12, and the frame 11 forms a first mounting slot 10 and is fixed to the building main body 5 by a pre-embedded member 7 embedded in the building main body 5, and the limiting cover 12 forms a
  • the fixing groove 121 is fixed to the frame 11 by bolts penetrating in the fixing groove 121 and forms a notch 13 of the first mounting groove 10 with the frame 11; the decorative plate 122 is engaged in the fixing groove 121; the notch 13 and the partition
  • a rubber strip 14 is provided between the bodies 2.
  • the bottom of the anti-escape frame 3 is provided with a sliding buffer device.
  • the sliding buffer device is provided with a pulley assembly 33; and the partition body 2 to which the escape frame 3 is mounted is placed on the lower portion through the pulley assembly 33.
  • the pulley assembly 33 includes a pulley seat 331 and a pulley 332 disposed in the pulley seat 331; wherein the pulley seat 331 is fastened to the escape frame 3 by bolts.
  • the pulley assembly 33 serves to provide a sliding cushion for the escape frame 3.
  • the escape frame 3 includes a compression assembly 31 and a fastening assembly 32.
  • the compression assembly 31 cooperates with the partition body 2 to compress the fastening assembly 32 to generate a pre-stress to secure the partition body 2.
  • the present embodiment is defined as follows: the horizontal mounting direction of the partition body 2 in FIG. 7 is taken as the X-axis direction, the thickness direction of the partitioning body 2 is taken as the Y-axis direction, and the vertical mounting direction of the partitioning body 2 is taken as Z.
  • the axis direction, and the X axis is perpendicular to the Y axis, and the Z axis is perpendicular to the plane formed by the X axis and the Y axis;
  • the fastening component 32 includes two arcuate arms 321 symmetrically clamped on both sides of the partition body 2, and the material thereof should be selected from materials having considerable strength and elasticity and toughness, such as metal and engineering.
  • the two arcuate arms 321 are interposed to form a surrounding space 320, and the arcuate arm 321 includes a first force arm 3211 and a second force arm 3212 connecting the first force arm 3211, the first force
  • the joint of the arm 3211 and the second force arm 3212 forms a sliding end 3213, and the sliding end 3213 has a circular arc surface or a sloped surface to ensure less resistance during the sliding process;
  • the first force arm 3211 is far away
  • One end of the second force arm 3212 defines a pressure receiving end 3214.
  • the pressure receiving end 3214 extends downward to form a rotating positioning edge 3217.
  • the second force arm 3212 forms a fastening end on a side away from the first force arm 3211.
  • a pressing plate 3216 is coupled to the fastening end 3215, and a connecting portion of the pressing plate 3216 and the second force arm 3212 is inwardly recessed to form a pressing plate position adjusting portion 3218, and the pressing plate position adjusting portion 3218 can realize the pressing plate during the fastening process.
  • the first force arm 3211 is a short straight arm
  • the second force arm 3212 is an arcuate arm
  • the thickness of the second force arm 3212 forms a thickness from the sliding end 3213 to the fastening end 3215.
  • a plurality of bolt holes are formed in the connecting holes of the first pressure strip 311 and the second pressure strip 312 between the two pressure receiving ends 3214 of the fastening component 32.
  • the two arcuate arms 321 are connected between the two pressure receiving ends 3214 by providing an arc deformation region 3219. When the pressure receiving end 3214 of the first force arm 3211 is pressed, the arc deformation region 3219 is automatically curved.
  • the compression becomes a linear type, and the compression deformation process of the curved deformation zone 3219 is shown in Fig. 12; the design of the arc deformation zone 3219 ensures that the fastening component 32 has a certain extension space.
  • a rubber pad may be disposed between the pressure plate 3216 and the partition body 2 or bonded by a shadowless glue.
  • the pressing assembly 31 includes a first pressure strip 311 and a second pressure strip 312.
  • the side portions of the first pressure strip 311 are folded to form an abutting portion 3111, and the outer side of the pushing portion 3111 is spaced apart.
  • the limiting structure 3112 see FIG. 7
  • the elastic buffering member 35 is disposed between the adjacent limiting structures 3112 and located between the abutting portion 3111 and the frame 11;
  • the second pressure bar 312 corresponds to the rotation of the fastening component 32
  • the positioning rib 3217 is formed with a rotary positioning groove 3121.
  • the structure of the second pressure strip 312 is as shown in FIG. 10.
  • the radius of the rotary positioning groove 3121 is equal to or slightly larger than the radius of the rotating positioning edge 3217, so that when the entire fastening component 32 is fastened During the process, the rotary positioning ribs 3217 can be effectively positioned and rotated in the rotary positioning groove 3121, and the two sliding ends 3213 are only displaced in the direction away from each other on the surface of the first pressure bar 311.
  • the two sliding ends 3213 of the arcuate arm 321 abut against the surface of the first pressure bar 311; the two pressure receiving ends 3214 of the arcuate arm 321 abut against the surface of the second pressure bar 312, and the two fastening ends 3215 of the arcuate arm 321 abut Rely on the sides of the partition body 2.
  • a sealant may be filled in the gap between the second force arm 3212, the partition body 2, and the second pressure bar 312 to achieve a more stable fastening; an overflow groove may be formed on the second force arm 3212. The use of the overflow trough prevents the expansion of the sealant during the drying process from affecting the pre-stress generated by the fastening assembly 32.
  • the side of the partition body 2 is recessed to form a second mounting groove 21 and is coupled with a T-shaped member 22;
  • the T-shaped member 22 includes a back plate 221 and a rib 222 formed on the back plate 221.
  • the rib 222 is embedded and fixed in the second mounting groove 21 by the structural adhesive 25, the back plate 221 abuts against the second pressure strip 312, and the spacer 24 is disposed between the back plate 221 and the partition body 2;
  • the strip 311, the fastening component 32 and the second pressure strip 312 form a plurality of through holes that cooperate with each other, and the back plate 221 and the rib 222 form a plurality of screw holes that cooperate with the through hole;
  • the first pressure strip is fastened through the bolt 311, the fastening component 32, the second pressure strip 312, and the back plate 221 and the rib 222 of the T-shaped member 22, thereby driving the first force arm 3211 and the second force arm 3212 of the fastening component 32 to generate a pre-stressed fastening partition.
  • the second pressure strip 312 By the fastening of the bolt, the second pressure strip 312 The two compression ends 3214 of the arcuate arms 321 of the compression fastening assembly 32 are displaced toward the first pressure bar 311, and the two sliding ends 3213 of the arcuate arms 321 of the fastening assembly 32 are displaced from each other on the surface of the first pressure bar 311.
  • the two fastening ends 3215 of the arcuate arms 321 of the fastening assembly 32 are constrained by the partition body 2, thereby driving the first force arm 3211 and the second force arm 3212 of the fastening assembly 32 to generate the pre-stressed fastening partition body 2.
  • the connection area of the T-shaped member 22 and the partitioning body 2 is increased, thereby increasing the anti-escape frame 3 and the partitioning body 2.
  • the overall joint strength, while the T-piece 22 increases the length of the screw hole for the bolt passing between the first pressure strip 311, the fastening assembly 32 and the second pressure strip 312, so that the bolt has a longer pitch and is enhanced.
  • the strength and reliability of the screw connection between the first pressure strip 311 and the second pressure strip 312 further ensure a stable and firm connection between the escape frame 3 and the partition body 2.
  • the T-shaped member 22 is first joined to the second mounting groove 21 of each side of the partition body 2 by the structural adhesive, and then the anti-escape frame 3 is installed, and the first pressure strip is installed.
  • the 311 is disposed on the outer side of the first force arm 3211 of the fastening component 32; the second pressure bar 312 is disposed between the first force arm 3211 of the fastening component 32 and the back plate 221 of the T-shaped member 22, and the fastening component 32 of the arcuate arm 321
  • the two fastening ends 3215 abut against both sides of the partition body 2; then the first pressure strip is fastened by bolts sequentially passing through the first pressure strip 311, the fastening assembly 32, the second pressure strip 312 and the T-shaped member 22 311 and the second pressure strip 312, the second pressure strip 312 presses the two pressure receiving ends 3214 of the fastening component bow arms 321 toward the first pressure strip 311, and the two sliding ends 3213 of the arcuate arms 321 are on the first pressure strip 311.
  • the frame 11 When the partition body 2 is installed, the frame 11 is first fixed to the embedded member 7 of the building main body 3, and then the partition body 2 to which the escape preventing frame 3 has been mounted is placed in the first mounting groove 10 to elastically cushion
  • the member 35 is disposed between the adjacent limiting structures 3112 and located between the urging portion 3111 and the frame 11; the mounting cover 12 is then fixedly mounted on the frame 11 to form the notch 13; After the position is set, the rubber strip 14 is sealed at the notch 13.
  • the two pressure receiving ends 3214 of the arcuate arms 321 are displaced in the direction of the first pressure bar 311 by the compression of the second pressure bar 312, by rotating the positioning edges 3217 and rotating.
  • the engagement of the positioning groove 3121 ensures that the pressed end 3214 of the vertical fastening component 32 does not shift in the X and Y axis directions during the movement, and the distance between the compressed ends 3214 of the two arcuate arms 321 is fastened.
  • the two sliding ends 3213 are displaced from each other in the Y-axis direction, and the two sliding ends 3215 are displaced from each other in the Y-axis direction until the two sliding ends 3215 are displaced from each other.
  • the distance between the pressure plates 3216 of the two fastening ends 3215 is also controllable, and the fastening point on the partition body 2 is also controllable; further pressing the second pressure bar 312
  • the compressed end 3214 is displaced along the X-axis direction, thereby driving the two sliding ends 3213 to continue away in the Y-axis direction, and the two fastening ends 3215 are now abutting against the side of the partition body 2 and thereby being restrained, first Arm
  • the 3211 and the second force arm 3212 are thereby deformed and prestressed, and the partition body 2 is tightened.
  • the fastening principle of the lateral fastening assembly 32 is similar to that of the vertical fastening assembly 32. Similarly, when the prestressing needs to be released, as long as the bolt is loosened, the deformation of the bow arm 321 will return to the previously unfastened state, and the prestress will disappear automatically, and the components of the entire fastening system module are reversible and lossless. And reused again, not only saves costs, but also is very environmentally friendly.
  • the partition body 2 of the present invention when the partition body 2 of the present invention is subjected to an impact, if the impact force is small, the partition body 2 is not deformed and generates a displacement in the impact direction under the impact force, and the elastic buffer member 35 and the rubber strip are pressed. 14 has a buffering effect, After the impact force disappears, the partition body 2 can be reset by the elastic cushioning member 35.
  • the partition body 2 of the present invention receives a large impact, since the partition body 2 is made of a laminated glass such as bulletproof or explosion-proof glass, the glass is still bonded to the whole by the film after being broken.
  • the middle portion of the body 2 is deformed by the impact, but the presence of the escape frame 3 ensures that the periphery of the partition body 2 is substantially free from deformation and contraction, thereby preventing preliminary escape; when the partition body 2 is deformed, the When the displacement of the first mounting groove 10 is escaped, the periphery of the partition body 2 is further restricted by the limiting structure 3112 on the anti-escape frame 3 with the notch 13; thereby preventing the partition body 2 from being impacted. The whole piece is pulled out.
  • connection structure of the second pressure bar 312 and the partition body 2 in this embodiment is as shown in FIG. 14.
  • a ridge is formed in the middle of the second pressure bar 312 itself.
  • the T-shaped member 22 is not required, and the rib of the second pressure strip 312 can be directly fixed in the second mounting groove 21 through the structural adhesive 25, and the spacer 24 is disposed on the second pressure strip 312 and the partition body 2 at this time. between.
  • the second mounting groove 21 is not provided on the side of the partition body 2, and the T-shaped member 22 is not required, and the partition body 2 is fastened only by the prestressed structure.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention porte sur une structure de montage d'une cloison transparente anti-émeutes qui comprend un corps principal de construction (5), un châssis de montage (1) et un corps de cloison (2), lequel est monté moyennant le châssis de montage sur le corps principal de construction (5) ou sur le corps de cloison adjacent (2), lequel est inséré latéralement dans une première rainure (10) et s'unit à un cadre anti-échappement (3) suivant l'un anneau à la première rainure (10) de montage, au moins une structure de butée (34) et au moins un élément tampon élastique (35) venant entre le cadre (3) et le châssis de montage (1), Après que l'élément tampon élastique (35) et le corps de cloison (2) utilisant le dispositif tampon coulissant ont reçu un impact, par exemple une explosion, on prévoit dans un premier temps un effet tampon fortement efficace susceptible, d'une part, de réduire sensiblement le temps de broyage du corps de cloison (2) et les probabilités et, d'autre part, d'optimiser fortement la sécurité et la protection du corps de cloison (2). Grâce à ce cadre anti-échappement (3), une fois que le corps de cloison (2) a subi l'impact, le châssis de montage intégré ne peut plus être séparé, ce qui a pour effet d'augmenter sensiblement l'action d'isolation et anti-émeutes, ce qui assure la protection des personnes se trouvant dans le bâtiment.
PCT/CN2014/077237 2013-05-16 2014-05-12 Structure de montage d'une cloison transparente anti-émeutes et son procédé de montage WO2014183608A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310180794.XA CN103290953B (zh) 2013-05-16 2013-05-16 具有缓冲功能的防暴透明隔断安装结构及其安装方法
CN201310180794.X 2013-05-16

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014183608A1 true WO2014183608A1 (fr) 2014-11-20

Family

ID=49092439

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2014/077237 WO2014183608A1 (fr) 2013-05-16 2014-05-12 Structure de montage d'une cloison transparente anti-émeutes et son procédé de montage

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103290953B (fr)
WO (1) WO2014183608A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4194632A1 (fr) * 2021-12-07 2023-06-14 Universita' Degli Studi Di Camerino Paroi de séparation à déformabilité contrôlée avec dissipation d'énergie induite par les vibrations

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103306587B (zh) * 2013-05-16 2015-09-30 一禾科技发展（上海）有限公司 防暴透明门窗结构及应用其安装玻璃的方法
CN103291193B (zh) * 2013-05-16 2016-06-01 一禾科技发展（上海）有限公司 接待窗口透明防护屏障安装结构及安装的方法
CN103290953B (zh) * 2013-05-16 2016-09-14 一禾科技发展（上海）有限公司 具有缓冲功能的防暴透明隔断安装结构及其安装方法
CN108360710B (zh) * 2018-01-31 2023-08-04 广州大学 一种房屋结构的装配式阻尼墙体

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101270629A (zh) * 2007-03-24 2008-09-24 闫涛 防弹玻璃窗
JP2008220453A (ja) * 2007-03-09 2008-09-25 Kiyotaka Miyoshi 防煙垂れ壁及びその施工方法
CN103290953A (zh) * 2013-05-16 2013-09-11 一禾科技发展（上海）有限公司 具有缓冲功能的防暴透明隔断安装结构及其安装方法

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE714846A (fr) * 1968-05-08 1968-09-30
FR2442947A1 (fr) * 1978-11-30 1980-06-27 Midi Moulages Plast Hublot prefabrique demontable
CN2641180Y (zh) * 2003-06-12 2004-09-15 张鸿翎 安全节能玻璃幕墙
CN201162321Y (zh) * 2007-08-23 2008-12-10 深圳金粤幕墙装饰工程有限公司 一种石材幕墙的固定装置
CN202899372U (zh) * 2012-11-08 2013-04-24 湖南省金为型材有限公司 用于安装幕墙板的龙骨
CN102966204B (zh) * 2012-11-08 2016-03-30 湖南省金为型材有限公司 用于安装幕墙板的龙骨

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008220453A (ja) * 2007-03-09 2008-09-25 Kiyotaka Miyoshi 防煙垂れ壁及びその施工方法
CN101270629A (zh) * 2007-03-24 2008-09-24 闫涛 防弹玻璃窗
CN103290953A (zh) * 2013-05-16 2013-09-11 一禾科技发展（上海）有限公司 具有缓冲功能的防暴透明隔断安装结构及其安装方法

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP4194632A1 (fr) * 2021-12-07 2023-06-14 Universita' Degli Studi Di Camerino Paroi de séparation à déformabilité contrôlée avec dissipation d'énergie induite par les vibrations

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103290953B (zh) 2016-09-14
CN103290953A (zh) 2013-09-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2014183605A1 (fr) Structure de montage de mur rideau en verre a l'epreuve du souffle ayant une fonction d'amortissement et son procede de montage
WO2014183610A1 (fr) Structure transparente de porte et fenêtre antichoc ayant une fonction d'amortissement d'impact, et son procédé d'installation
WO2014183608A1 (fr) Structure de montage d'une cloison transparente anti-émeutes et son procédé de montage
WO2014183597A1 (fr) Structure de porte ou fenêtre transparente anti-émeutes, ses applications et procédé associé de montage d'une vitre
WO2014183603A1 (fr) Structure de montage d'un mur-rideau en verre anti-explosion et procédé de montage d'un verre de mur-rideau
US8806818B2 (en) Structural glass assemblies
JP5763788B2 (ja) 変位増幅型制震システム及びその施工方法
US20090078109A1 (en) Ceramic armour element for use in armour
WO2014183607A1 (fr) Structure de montage de cloison transparente anti-explosion et son procédé de montage
WO2014183606A1 (fr) Porte et fenêtre en alliage d'aluminium, et procédé d'assemblage associé
US20220162902A1 (en) Systems for providing an impact-resistant window and methods of making and using the same
WO2014183609A1 (fr) Structure de montage et procédé de montage de barrière de protection transparente de fenêtre de réception
KR101902742B1 (ko) T형 앵커 철물이 구비된 열교 차단형 단열 벽 조립식 패널 구조체 및 이를 이용한 건축용 단열 벽 패널의 시공 방법
WO2014183604A1 (fr) Structure de montage de mur-rideau en verre résistant au désaccouplement et procédé de montage de mur-rideau en verre résistant au désaccouplement
RU142251U1 (ru) Взрывоустойчивый навесной вентилируемый фасад
JP4792987B2 (ja) 枠体付きガラスパネル
KR101060088B1 (ko) 건축 구조물의 이중창 외벽 구조
JP2018197429A (ja) 構造体の制振構造
US7818930B2 (en) System for fixing a panel made of brittle material
WO2014183613A1 (fr) Structure de fixation de fenetre de vehicule blinde ayant une fonction d'amortissement anti-souffle et procede de fixation pour la structure
WO2014183614A1 (fr) Structure de fixation d'élément transparent pour hélicoptère de l'armée à fonction tampon anti-explosion et son procédé de fixation
JP2005126955A (ja) 耐震補強構造および補強方法
AU2015202974A1 (en) Safety glass retention system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 14798517

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 14798517

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1