WO2014141950A1 - Dispositif d'alimentation en eau chaude - Google Patents
Dispositif d'alimentation en eau chaude Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014141950A1 WO2014141950A1 PCT/JP2014/055455 JP2014055455W WO2014141950A1 WO 2014141950 A1 WO2014141950 A1 WO 2014141950A1 JP 2014055455 W JP2014055455 W JP 2014055455W WO 2014141950 A1 WO2014141950 A1 WO 2014141950A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- hot water
- heat pump
- pump device
- storage tank
- time
- Prior art date
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 233
- 239000008236 heating water Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H4/00—Fluid heaters characterised by the use of heat pumps
- F24H4/02—Water heaters
- F24H4/04—Storage heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/18—Water-storage heaters
- F24H1/20—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes
- F24H1/201—Water-storage heaters with immersed heating elements, e.g. electric elements or furnace tubes using electric energy supply
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/10—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the purpose of the control
- F24H15/174—Supplying heated water with desired temperature or desired range of temperature
- F24H15/175—Supplying heated water with desired temperature or desired range of temperature where the difference between the measured temperature and a set temperature is kept under a predetermined value
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/20—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
- F24H15/212—Temperature of the water
- F24H15/219—Temperature of the water after heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/20—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control inputs
- F24H15/269—Time, e.g. hour or date
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/30—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
- F24H15/375—Control of heat pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H9/00—Details
- F24H9/20—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F24H9/2007—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters
- F24H9/2014—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for water heaters using electrical energy supply
- F24H9/2021—Storage heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/08—Electric heater
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
- F24D2200/00—Heat sources or energy sources
- F24D2200/12—Heat pump
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/10—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the purpose of the control
- F24H15/128—Preventing overheating
- F24H15/132—Preventing the operation of water heaters with low water levels, e.g. dry-firing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/30—Control of fluid heaters characterised by control outputs; characterised by the components to be controlled
- F24H15/355—Control of heat-generating means in heaters
- F24H15/37—Control of heat-generating means in heaters of electric heaters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H15/00—Control of fluid heaters
- F24H15/40—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers
- F24H15/486—Control of fluid heaters characterised by the type of controllers using timers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a hot water supply apparatus using a heat pump, and more particularly to a hot water supply apparatus that controls the operation interval of the heat pump to avoid the risk of running out of hot water.
- This type of hot water supply device is a hot water storage tank, a water supply pipe that supplies low temperature water to the lower part of the hot water storage tank, connected to the hot water storage tank by piping, and heats the water from the lower part of the tank to form hot water (hot water).
- a heat pump unit including a heat pump device that returns to the top, a hot water supply pipe that supplies hot water stored in a hot water storage tank to the outside, and the like (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- the hot water storage tank has a high temperature water layer (hot water layer) and a low temperature water layer (water).
- Layer and a mixed layer at the boundary between the two layers (a layer of lukewarm water in which hot water and water are mixed), the amount of low-temperature water increases as hot water is used, and the mixed layer moves to the top of the tank.
- a temperature detector that also functions as a residual hot water detector is placed at the appropriate location in the hot water storage tank, and when the temperature detector detects a temperature lower than the predetermined hot water temperature, it is determined that the remaining amount of hot water is low, and the heat pump unit is installed. It operates to heat the water in the lower part of the hot water tank and return it to the upper part of the hot water tank to prevent the hot water from running out (hot water running out).
- this type of hot water supply device is used by using an existing tank.
- a temperature detector etc. it is necessary to attach a temperature detector etc. to the tank side.
- a timer system that operates the heat pump unit at a predetermined operation start time using a timer is conceivable.
- hot water may run out before the operation start time of the heat pump unit.
- the present invention has been made paying attention to the above-mentioned problems, and an object thereof is to provide a hot water supply apparatus that can avoid the risk of running out of hot water without attaching a temperature detector or the like to the hot water storage tank.
- the hot water supply device of the present invention includes a hot water storage tank that stores high-temperature water supplied to the outside, a heat pump device that heats water that enters from the hot water storage tank and returns the water to the hot water storage tank, and a water temperature that enters the heat pump device. And a control means for controlling the heat pump device to stop when a detected water temperature of the temperature detecting device becomes equal to or higher than a predetermined water temperature, and to control the operation of the heat pump device after a predetermined time has elapsed since the heat pump device stopped. And.
- the heat pump device when the water temperature in the hot water storage tank becomes equal to or higher than the predetermined water temperature, the heat pump device is operated and controlled after a predetermined time has elapsed since the heat pump device is stopped, so that the hot water storage tank is always hot water ( Since the heat pump device is stopped when it is full with hot water), set the specified time (operation interval) after the stop so that the heat pump device operates before the hot water (hot water) in the hot water storage tank runs out.
- the risk of running out of hot water can be avoided without detecting the amount of hot water in the hot water storage tank. Therefore, the risk of running out of hot water can be avoided without attaching a temperature detector to the hot water storage tank, and it is possible to construct a hot water supply device using an existing hot water storage tank without installing a new hot water storage tank. Equipment can be provided.
- 1 is a schematic configuration diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention. It is a block diagram of the heat pump unit of 1st Embodiment same as the above. It is a time chart which shows the example of the driving
- Drawing 1 is a schematic structure figure of a 1st embodiment of a hot-water supply device of the present invention, and shows an example for apartment houses which can supply hot water to a plurality of dwelling units.
- the hot water supply apparatus of the present embodiment includes a hot water storage tank 1, a heat pump unit 2, an electric heater 3, and a heater control unit 4.
- the hot water storage tank 1 stores high temperature water (for example, 65 ° C. hot water) heated by a heat pump device 2A (shown in FIG. 2) of the heat pump unit 2, and low temperature water (city water, etc.) is stored in the hot water storage tank 1.
- a water supply pipe 5 to be supplied to the lower part and a connection pipe 6 for introducing low-temperature water at the lower part of the hot water storage tank 1 into the water inlet part of the heat pump device 2A are connected to substantially the same height position near the bottom of the hot water storage tank 1.
- the hot water storage tank 1 includes a connection pipe 7 for returning the high temperature water (hot water) heated from the water outlet of the heat pump device 2A to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 1, and a hot water supply pipe for supplying the hot water in the hot water storage tank 1 to each household. 8 are connected to substantially the same height near the top of the hot water storage tank 1.
- the hot water supply pipe 8 is provided with a return pipe 8a for returning the water in the hot water supply pipe 8 to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 1 and a branch pipe 8b for supplying high temperature water in the hot water supply pipe 8 to each household.
- the return pipe 8a is provided with a circulation pump 9 for circulating high-temperature water in the hot water storage tank 1 through the hot water supply pipe 8 and the return pipe 8a.
- Each branch pipe 8b is provided with a hot water supply valve 10 respectively.
- reference numeral 11 denotes a power supply line that supplies driving power for the heat pump unit 2 and the heater control unit 4.
- the heat pump unit 2 heats the low-temperature water entering from the hot water storage tank 1 through the connection pipe 6 and returns the high-temperature water (hot water) to the upper part of the hot water storage tank 1 through the connection pipe 7.
- a device 2A and a control device 2B as control means for controlling the driving of the heat pump device 2A are provided.
- a compressor, a condenser (heat exchanger), an expansion valve, and an evaporator (heat exchanger) are interposed in a circulation path of a refrigerant (for example, CO 2 ), and the heat of the air is obtained by the evaporator.
- a refrigerant for example, CO 2
- the low temperature water taken in through the connecting pipe 6 from the lower part of the hot water storage tank 1 is heated by the condenser, and the hot water is returned to the upper part of the hot water tank 1 through the connecting pipe 7.
- the control device 2B controls the heat pump device 2A to stop when the temperature of the water entering the heat pump device 2A becomes equal to or higher than a predetermined water temperature, and controls the operation of the heat pump device 2A after a lapse of a predetermined time from the stop of the heat pump device 2A.
- a thermostat 21 which is a temperature detecting means, an operation unit 22, an OFF timer 23, and a control unit 24.
- the thermostat 21 detects the temperature of water entering the heat pump device 2A from the lower part of the hot water storage tank 1 through the connection pipe 6, and detects, for example, that the detected water temperature is equal to or higher than a predetermined water temperature (for example, 50 ° C.). Then it turns from on to off.
- a predetermined water temperature for example, 50 ° C.
- the configuration in which the thermostat 21 is incorporated into the heat pump unit 2 as a part of the heat pump unit 2 is shown.
- the configuration in which the thermostat 21 is arranged outside the heat pump unit 2 and detects the water temperature in the connection pipe 6. But you can.
- the operation unit 22 sets the predetermined time (operation interval) from the operation stop of the heat pump device 2A by the control unit 24 to the start (operation) of the operation.
- the OFF timer 23 measures the time from when the heat pump device 2A stops operation until it starts operation.
- the control unit 24 controls the heat pump device 2A to stop when the detected water temperature of the thermostat 21 becomes equal to or higher than the predetermined water temperature, and operates the heat pump device 2A when the time of the OFF timer 23 reaches the predetermined time set by the operation unit 22. Control.
- the electric heater 3 is used as an auxiliary heat source when the heat capacity of the heat pump device 2A is insufficient, and is disposed in the vicinity of the water supply pipe 5 connected to the lower part of the hot water storage tank 1, and the heater controller 4 defines the heat pump device 2A. Independent drive control. If the electric heater 3 is arranged at the lower part of the hot water storage tank 1, a lot of hot water can be generated in the hot water storage tank 1 when the electric heater 3 is driven.
- control unit 24 determines that the thermostat 21 has been turned off from on, the control unit 24 determines that the hot water storage tank 1 is fully filled with high-temperature water and has completed upwelling, and controls the heat pump device 2A to stop. At the same time, the OFF timer 23 is operated to start measuring the elapsed time after the heat pump device 2A is stopped.
- a predetermined time (for example, 6 hours) from the stoppage of operation of the heat pump device 2A to the start of operation is appropriately set in advance so that hot water does not run out in the operation unit 22, and the control unit 24 controls the predetermined time and the OFF timer 23.
- the control unit 24 controls the operation of the heat pump device 2A and starts supplying hot water to the hot water storage tank 1 by the heat pump device 2A. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, the heat pump device 2 ⁇ / b> A repeatedly operates at an operation interval (6 hours in FIG. 3) preset by the operation unit 22.
- the heat pump apparatus 2A is operated after a predetermined time has elapsed since the heat pump apparatus 2A stopped (that is, from the state where the hot water storage tank 1 is filled with high-temperature water). Since the operation interval is appropriately set so that the heat pump device 2A operates before the hot water in the hot water storage tank 1 runs out, the hot water storage tank 1 is not provided with a temperature detector or the like to monitor the remaining hot water amount. In both cases, the risk of running out of hot water can be avoided.
- the risk of running out of hot water can be avoided without newly installing a temperature sensor or the like in the existing hot water storage tank, and a low-cost hot water supply device using the existing hot water storage tank can be shortened without installing a new hot water storage tank. Can be provided in a period.
- the operation interval from when the heat pump device 2A is stopped to when it is activated can be arbitrarily changed within a range of 1 to 23 hours by the operation unit 22, the amount of hot water used, for example, in the winter season increases.
- the operation interval is set short to avoid the risk of running out of hot water, and when the amount of hot water used is low, such as in the summer, the operation interval of the heat pump device 2A is set by increasing the operation interval within a range where hot water does not run out. By reducing the frequency, power consumption can be reduced while avoiding the risk of running out of hot water.
- hot water in the hot water storage tank 1 is circulated back to the hot water storage tank 1 through the hot water supply pipe 8 and the return pipe 8 by the circulation pump 9, hot water always flows in the hot water supply pipe 8. Therefore, when the hot water supply valve 10 is opened, high temperature water can be supplied immediately.
- the hot water supply device of the second embodiment is configured to variably control a predetermined time (operation interval) from when the heat pump device 2A is stopped to when it is operated based on the heat pump device operation time from the operation of the heat pump device 2A to the stop. .
- the ON timer 25 measures the time from the start of operation of the heat pump device 2A to the stop of operation.
- storage part 26 memorize
- the control unit 24 variably controls a predetermined time (operation interval) from the stop of the heat pump device 2 ⁇ / b> A to the operation based on the history data of the heat pump device operation time stored in the storage unit 26.
- the control unit 24 controls the operation of the heat pump device 2A at the predetermined time set by the operation unit 22 when the timing of the OFF timer 23 is set, and simultaneously operates the ON timer 25 to operate the heat pump device 2A. Start timing time. Thereafter, when the detected water temperature of the thermostat 21 becomes equal to or higher than the predetermined water temperature by the heating operation of the heat pump device 2A and the thermostat 21 is turned off from on, it is determined that the hot water storage tank 1 is filled with high-temperature water and the heat pump device 2A is The stop control is performed, and at the same time, the OFF timer 23 is operated to start measuring the elapsed time after the heat pump device 2A stops.
- control unit 24 causes the storage unit 26 to store the time measured by the ON timer 25 (heat pump device operation time) when the heat pump device 2A is stopped. Then, based on the history data of the heat pump device operation time stored in the storage unit 26, the operation interval of the heat pump device 2A is automatically set.
- the hot water supply apparatus of the present embodiment learns and automatically adjusts the operation interval at which hot water does not run out based on the stored history data of the heat pump apparatus operation time.
- FIG. 5 shows that when the previous (latest) heat pump device operation time stored in the storage unit 26 is longer than the normal operation time (for example, 3 hours), it is determined that the amount of hot water used is large, and the operation interval of the heat pump device 2A This is an example in which the operation interval is changed to be shorter (for example, 4 hours) than the operation interval (for example, 6 hours) set by the operation unit 22.
- the operation interval from the previous operation of the heat pump device 2A to the start of operation of the current heat pump device 2A is changed from 6 hours to 4 hours.
- the operation interval of the heat pump device 2A not only this time but also later is changed to 4 hours, and both can be arbitrarily selected.
- FIG. 6 shows that when the previous (latest) heat pump device operation time stored in the storage unit 26 is shorter than the normal operation time (for example, 3 hours), it is determined that the amount of hot water used is small, and the operation interval of the heat pump device 2A. Is longer than the operation interval (for example, 6 hours) set by the operation unit 22.
- the operation interval of the heat pump device 2A Is longer than the operation interval (for example, 6 hours) set by the operation unit 22.
- the adjustment of the operation interval may be performed by adjusting the operation interval shorter (or longer) by 1 hour if the operation time is longer (or shorter) by 1 hour than usual according to the length of the operation time.
- the adjustment interval of the operation interval may be set in advance regardless of the length of the operation time.
- the automatic adjustment control of the operation interval by the hot water supply apparatus of the present embodiment is not limited to the adjustment performed only by the previous operation time history as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, but based on a plurality of operation time histories up to the previous time. Automatic adjustment control may be performed. For example, when the heat pump device operation time is longer (or shorter) than the normal operation time for a set number of times or more, it is determined that the hot water usage frequency is high (or low), and the interval until the current heat pump device operation is You may make it change shorter (or longer) than a normal driving
- the hot water usage frequency is high (or low) based on the tendency of the operation time history of a predetermined number of times (for example, average operation time), and the operation interval may be changed short (or long).
- the number of operations and the number of operation days are determined and stored in the storage unit 26 as history information of the heat pump device operation time.
- the history information of the heat pump device operation time stored in the storage unit 26 may be sequentially updated every time the heat pump device operation time is measured.
- the hot water supply device of the third embodiment is configured to variably control the operation interval of the heat pump device 2A based on a heat pump device operation time history for each preset time zone.
- the structure of the hot water supply apparatus of this embodiment is the same as 2nd Embodiment, and only the variable control form of an operation interval differs.
- one day (24 hours) is set to 0 to 6 o'clock (midnight), 6 o'clock to 12 o'clock (morning), 12 o'clock to 18 o'clock (daytime), 18 o'clock to 24 o'clock (night) ) Divided into four time zones.
- This is set by the operation unit 22, and the heat pump device operation time history for each time zone is stored in the storage unit 26.
- the control unit 24 variably controls the operation interval of the heat pump device 2 ⁇ / b> A for each time zone based on the history of the heat pump device operation time for each time zone stored in the storage unit 26.
- FIGS. 7 and 8 are examples of automatically adjusting the driving interval of the next day based on the driving time history of each time zone of the previous day
- FIG. 7 is an example of automatically adjusting the driving interval to be short. Is an example of automatically adjusting the operation interval longer.
- the operation time in the time zone from 6:00 to 12:00 (morning) of the previous day stored in the storage unit 26 is more than the normal operation time (for example, 3 hours). If it is long (for example, 5 hours), it is judged that the amount of hot water used in that time zone is large, and the operation interval immediately before the heat pump device operation in the time zone from 6:00 to 12:00 (morning) on the next day is normal (for example, 6 hours) Change to a shorter driving interval (eg 4 hours).
- the operation time (heat pump device operation time from 9:00 in FIG. 8) in the time zone from 6:00 to 12:00 (morning) of the previous day stored in the storage unit 26 is longer than the normal operation time (for example, 3 hours). If it is short (for example, 1 hour), it is judged that the amount of hot water used in that time period is small, and the operation interval immediately before the heat pump device operation in the time period from 6 am to 12:00 (morning) the next day is normal (for example, 6 hours) Change to a longer operating interval (eg, 8 hours).
- FIGS. 5A and 6A of the second embodiment show an example in which the operation interval learning control based on the previous heat pump device operation time described in FIGS. 5A and 6A of the second embodiment is used together. .
- the hot water supply device of the present invention is configured to be able to connect a signal line 30 of power supply information transmitted from the outside, such as an electric power company, as shown by a broken line in FIG. 1, and is connected to the control device 2B of the heat pump unit 2. It is good also as a structure which connects the signal wire
- the power supply information means, for example, that the power rate is set higher than usual when the power demand is high, and cheaper than normal when the power demand is low, or the power supply is stopped when the power demand is high. In other words, it means a contract that lowers the power charge on condition that it starts when power demand is low, and means control information such as the change of the power charge and the timing of stopping / starting power supply.
- the heat pump device 2A As an example of using both the operation and stop control of the heat pump device 2A based on the power supply information, for example, before the predetermined time elapses after the operation of the heat pump device 2A is stopped until the next heat pump device operation starts.
- the heat pump device 2A When the information indicating the cheaper charge or the start of power supply is input from the signal line 30 of the power supply, the heat pump device 2A is operated by the input of the power supply information regardless of the lapse of the predetermined time, and the heat pump is operated at the lower power charge than usual. Activate the device 2A. Thereby, a power charge can be reduced.
- operation and stop control of 2 A of heat pump apparatuses based on electric power supply information is not restricted to these examples.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
Le problème décrit par la présente invention est de produire un dispositif d'alimentation en eau chaude à faible coût qui évite le risque d'un manque d'eau chaude sans attacher de détecteur de température et autres à une cuve de stockage d'eau chaude et permet l'utilisation d'une cuve de stockage d'eau chaude existante.
La solution selon l'invention consiste en ce que la température de l'eau qui est allée dans un dispositif de pompe à chaleur (2A) pour chauffer l'eau qui y est allée depuis une cuve de stockage (1) d'eau chaude et ramener l'eau chauffée à la cuve de stockage (1) d'eau chaude est détectée par un thermostat (21), le fonctionnement du dispositif de pompe à chaleur (2A) est arrêté lorsque la température de l'eau atteint une température d'eau prédéfinie ou une température plus élevée, et après un temps prédéfini (par exemple, six heures) à compter de l'arrêt du fonctionnement du dispositif de pompe à chaleur (2A), le dispositif de pompe à chaleur (2A) est actionné (mis sous tension). En conséquence, grâce au réglage approprié de l'intervalle de fonctionnement du dispositif de pompe à chaleur (2A), le risque d'un manque d'eau chaude est évité sans fixer de détecteur de température et autres à la cuve de stockage (1) d'eau chaude.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201480013279.5A CN105008817A (zh) | 2013-03-12 | 2014-03-04 | 供热水装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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JP2013048775A JP2014173808A (ja) | 2013-03-12 | 2013-03-12 | 給湯装置 |
JP2013-048775 | 2013-03-12 |
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WO2014141950A1 true WO2014141950A1 (fr) | 2014-09-18 |
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PCT/JP2014/055455 WO2014141950A1 (fr) | 2013-03-12 | 2014-03-04 | Dispositif d'alimentation en eau chaude |
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JP (1) | JP2014173808A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN105008817A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2014141950A1 (fr) |
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CN108662783B (zh) * | 2017-03-30 | 2020-08-07 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | 热水器的节能控制方法、装置及服务器 |
JP6944832B2 (ja) * | 2017-08-02 | 2021-10-06 | ダイキン工業株式会社 | 給湯システム |
Citations (4)
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JP2006292338A (ja) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-10-26 | Chugoku Electric Manufacture Co Ltd | 通電制御装置、標準時刻合わせ込み装置、貯湯式電気温水器システム、ヒートポンプ式給湯機システム、電力量計、貯湯式電気温水器およびヒートポンプ式給湯機 |
JP2006349285A (ja) * | 2005-06-17 | 2006-12-28 | Denso Corp | ヒートポンプ式給湯装置 |
JP2010117058A (ja) * | 2008-11-11 | 2010-05-27 | Chofu Seisakusho Co Ltd | 貯湯式ヒートポンプ給湯器及びヒートポンプ通電方法 |
JP2012032118A (ja) * | 2010-08-02 | 2012-02-16 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | 給湯管 |
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JP4875970B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-01 | 2012-02-15 | 日立アプライアンス株式会社 | ヒートポンプ給湯装置 |
JP5138414B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-22 | 2013-02-06 | サンデン株式会社 | 貯湯式給湯装置 |
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2013
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JP2006292338A (ja) * | 2005-04-15 | 2006-10-26 | Chugoku Electric Manufacture Co Ltd | 通電制御装置、標準時刻合わせ込み装置、貯湯式電気温水器システム、ヒートポンプ式給湯機システム、電力量計、貯湯式電気温水器およびヒートポンプ式給湯機 |
JP2006349285A (ja) * | 2005-06-17 | 2006-12-28 | Denso Corp | ヒートポンプ式給湯装置 |
JP2010117058A (ja) * | 2008-11-11 | 2010-05-27 | Chofu Seisakusho Co Ltd | 貯湯式ヒートポンプ給湯器及びヒートポンプ通電方法 |
JP2012032118A (ja) * | 2010-08-02 | 2012-02-16 | Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd | 給湯管 |
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JP2014173808A (ja) | 2014-09-22 |
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