WO2014112058A1 - 基地局装置、通信方法および端末装置 - Google Patents
基地局装置、通信方法および端末装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2014112058A1 WO2014112058A1 PCT/JP2013/050701 JP2013050701W WO2014112058A1 WO 2014112058 A1 WO2014112058 A1 WO 2014112058A1 JP 2013050701 W JP2013050701 W JP 2013050701W WO 2014112058 A1 WO2014112058 A1 WO 2014112058A1
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000013468 resource allocation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/18—TPC being performed according to specific parameters
- H04W52/24—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters
- H04W52/243—TPC being performed according to specific parameters using SIR [Signal to Interference Ratio] or other wireless path parameters taking into account interferences
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/30—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
- H04W52/32—TPC of broadcast or control channels
- H04W52/325—Power control of control or pilot channels
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
- H04L5/0057—Physical resource allocation for CQI
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
- H04L5/0058—Allocation criteria
- H04L5/0073—Allocation arrangements that take into account other cell interferences
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/30—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
- H04W52/32—TPC of broadcast or control channels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
- H04W52/04—TPC
- H04W52/30—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
- H04W52/36—TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
- H04W52/365—Power headroom reporting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
- H04W56/001—Synchronization between nodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0473—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being transmission power
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
- H04L5/0001—Arrangements for dividing the transmission path
- H04L5/0003—Two-dimensional division
- H04L5/0005—Time-frequency
- H04L5/0007—Time-frequency the frequencies being orthogonal, e.g. OFDM(A), DMT
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/04—Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
- H04W84/042—Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems
- H04W84/045—Public Land Mobile systems, e.g. cellular systems using private Base Stations, e.g. femto Base Stations, home Node B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
- a downlink control channel (PDCCH: Physical Downlink Control Channel) is used as a physical channel for notifying various information from an eNB (evolved Node B) to a UE (User Equipment: user terminal).
- eNB evolved Node B
- UE User Equipment: user terminal
- FIG. 1-1 is a diagram of an example of a base station apparatus according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 1-2 is a diagram of an example of signal flow in the base station apparatus depicted in FIG. 1-1.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a communication system to which the base station apparatus according to the embodiment is applied.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a format of a downlink subframe.
- FIG. 4A is a diagram illustrating an example of a configuration of a femto base station apparatus.
- FIG. 4B is a diagram illustrating an example of the configuration of the terminal device.
- FIG. 5A is a diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of the femto base station apparatus.
- FIG. 10B is a diagram of an example of downlink interference after the upper limit of the simultaneous transmission number is lowered.
- FIG. 11A is a diagram illustrating an example of downlink interference before the upper limit of the number of simultaneous transmissions is reduced.
- FIG. 11B is a diagram of an example of downlink interference after lowering the upper limit of the number of simultaneous transmissions.
- the acquisition unit 111 may acquire the distance information by receiving it from another communication device (for example, a host device). Or the acquisition part 111 may acquire each position of the base station apparatus 110 and the base station apparatus 120, and may acquire distance information by the calculation based on each acquired position. Alternatively, the acquisition unit 111 may acquire distance information based on the reception strength, propagation loss, and the like of the radio signal from the base station device 120 in the base station device 110. Or the acquisition part 111 may acquire distance information based on the reception result in the terminal device 101,102 of each signal from the base station apparatus 110 and the base station apparatus 120. FIG.
- the communication unit 113 transmits a control channel to the terminal devices 101 and 102 connected to the base station device 110 based on the upper limit number notified from the setting unit 112. For example, the communication unit 113 performs scheduling so that the number of control channels to which the same time resource is allocated does not exceed the upper limit number notified from the setting unit 112 for transmission of control channels to the terminal devices 101 and 102. Then, a control signal is transmitted to the terminal devices 101 and 102 based on the scheduling result.
- the communication unit 113 controls the transmission power of the control channel so that the total transmission power of the control channels to be transmitted simultaneously is equal to or lower than a predetermined power. Therefore, when the number of control channels transmitted simultaneously is small, the transmission power of one control channel is increased, and is less susceptible to interference from other cells.
- the base station apparatus 110 and the base station apparatus 120 are close to each other, it is possible to reduce the upper limit number of control channels that are simultaneously transmitted to the terminal apparatuses 101 and 102 and increase the transmission power of the control channel. Thereby, the influence on the control signal from the base station apparatus 110 to the terminal apparatuses 101 and 102 due to the interference from the base station apparatus 120 can be reduced. For this reason, it is possible to suppress a decrease in communication quality between the base station apparatus 110 and the terminal apparatuses 101 and 102 due to interference from the base station apparatus 120.
- the setting unit 112 sets the upper limit number of control channels to be simultaneously transmitted to the terminal device connected to the base station device 110 when the distance indicated by the distance information is greater than or equal to a second predetermined value that is greater than the first predetermined value.
- You may set to 3 upper limit numbers.
- the third upper limit number is an upper limit number smaller than the first upper limit number.
- the third upper limit number may be the same as or different from the second upper limit number.
- the femto base station apparatus 210 can be applied to the femto base station apparatus 210, for example. Since the distance between the femto base station apparatus 210 and the macro base station apparatus 230 is small, the interference 232 from the macro base station apparatus 230 to the PDCCH from the femto base station apparatus 210 to the femtocell connection terminal apparatus 211 increases.
- the femto base station apparatus 220 may synchronize the transmission timing of the downlink control channel with the macro base station apparatus 230. Thereby, the collision frequency of PDCCH from femto base station apparatus 220 and the downlink control channel from macro base station apparatus 230 can be reduced more.
- the scheduler 414 includes an adjacent cell distance determination unit 415, an interfered / interference determination unit 416, and a downlink control channel simultaneous transmission number determination unit 417, thereby adjusting the number of simultaneous transmissions of the downlink control channel. Is possible.
- Adjacent cell distance determination section 415 acquires distance information indicating the distance between femto base station apparatus 410 and another base station apparatus (for example, macro base station apparatus 230) around femto base station apparatus 410. .
- the inter-adjacent cell distance determination unit 415 can acquire the position information by directly acquiring the actual position information from a higher-level device or the like.
- the inter-adjacent cell distance determination unit 415 determines the radio wave distance based on the received power intensity or propagation loss from each cell measured by the femto base station apparatus 410 or a terminal apparatus connected to the femto base station apparatus 410. The indicated distance information may be acquired. And the adjacent cell distance determination part 415 determines the magnitude of the distance between the femto base station apparatus 410 and another base station apparatus by comparing the distance which the acquired distance information shows with a threshold value.
- the interfered / interference determining unit 416 determines the magnitude of downlink interference from other base station apparatuses in the own cell by comparing the communication quality indicated by the acquired quality information with a predetermined value. For example, the interfered / confused interference determination unit 416 compares the lowest SINR among the SINRs of the wireless terminals connected to the femto base station apparatus 410 with a predetermined value.
- the interfered / confused interference determination unit 416 determines whether or not there is a terminal device (victim UE) that is not connected to the femto base station device 410 and that receives interference from the PDCCH from the femto base station device 410. .
- the interfered / confused interference determination unit 416 acquires interference information indicating an interference level (uplink interference) with respect to an uplink signal to the base station apparatus 110, and compares the acquired interference level with a threshold value to determine whether or not there is a victim UE. Determine.
- FIG. 4B is a diagram illustrating an example of the configuration of the terminal device.
- Each of the femtocell connection terminal apparatuses 211 and 221 illustrated in FIG. 2 can be realized by, for example, the terminal apparatus 420 illustrated in FIG.
- the terminal device 420 includes a wireless transmission / reception unit 421, a call processing control unit 422, a baseband signal processing unit 423, and an application processing unit 424.
- the baseband signal processing unit 423 performs baseband signal processing such as demodulation processing of the received baseband signal according to the transmission parameter notified from the base station apparatus.
- the application processing unit 424 executes various processes based on the received signal after demodulation by the baseband signal processing unit 423.
- External signal I / F 514 is a communication interface that transmits and receives signals to and from an external network device (external device).
- the external signal I / F 514 is controlled by the CPU 515.
- the antenna 521 transmits and receives radio signals.
- the RF unit 522 converts the signal received by the antenna 521 from the high frequency band to the baseband. Further, the RF unit 522 converts a signal to be transmitted from the antenna 521 from a baseband to a high frequency band.
- the RF unit 522 is controlled by the CPU 525.
- the baseband signal processing unit 523 performs baseband signal processing. For example, the baseband signal processing unit 523 performs termination of transmission / reception signals, communication protocol conversion, and the like.
- the baseband signal processing unit 523 is a digital signal processor such as an FPGA or a DSP, for example.
- the baseband signal processing unit 523 is controlled by the CPU 525.
- the user I / F 524 is an interface including, for example, an input device that receives an operation input from the user, an output device that outputs information to the user, and the like.
- the input device can be realized by a key (for example, a keyboard) or a remote controller, for example.
- the output device can be realized by, for example, a display or a speaker. Further, an input device and an output device may be realized by a touch panel or the like.
- User I / F 524 is controlled by CPU 525.
- step S602 when the distance from the other base station apparatus is equal to or greater than D1 (step S602: No), the femto base station apparatus 410 ends the update operation without performing the simultaneous transmission number limit changing process.
- the femto base station apparatus 410 periodically executes the above steps, for example.
- the femto base station apparatus 410 may execute the above steps triggered by a change in the number of terminal apparatuses that are connected to the femto base station apparatus 410 and have low communication quality.
- step S702 when the communication quality of the PDCCH is less than the threshold (step S702: Yes), the femto base station apparatus 410 reduces the upper limit of the number of simultaneous transmissions to UL_low (step S703), and ends the change process.
- step S703 when the communication quality of the PDCCH is equal to or higher than the threshold (step S702: No), the femto base station apparatus 410 ends the change process without changing the upper limit of the number of simultaneous transmissions.
- step S701 when the upper limit of the currently set number of simultaneous transmissions is UL_low (step S701: Yes), the femto base station apparatus 410, based on the quality information acquired in step S601 of FIG. It is determined whether or not the communication quality is equal to or higher than a threshold value (step S704).
- the femto base station apparatus 410 determines whether the distance to the other base station apparatus is larger than a predetermined D2 (second predetermined value) based on the distance information acquired in step S801 (step S802). ).
- D2 is a value larger than D1.
- step S802: No the femto base station apparatus 410 proceeds to step S803.
- Steps S803 and S804 shown in FIG. 8 are the same as steps S602 and S603 shown in FIG.
- step S802 when the distance from another base station apparatus is larger than D2 (step S802: Yes), the femto base station apparatus 410 performs a process of changing the PDCCH simultaneous transmission number limit (step S805).
- the process of changing the simultaneous transmission number limit in this case will be described later (see, for example, FIG. 9).
- the femto base station apparatus 410 synchronizes the PDCCH transmission timing with another base station apparatus (for example, the macro base station apparatus 230) (step S806), and ends the series of operations.
- the synchronization in step S806 can be performed by correcting the time using, for example, GPS (Global Positioning System: Global Positioning System) or network synchronization.
- the femto base station apparatus 410 periodically executes the above steps, for example.
- the femto base station device 410 may execute the above steps triggered by a change in the number of terminal devices or victim UEs that are connected to the femto base station device 410 and have low communication quality.
- the femto base station apparatus 410 determines whether or not the currently set upper limit of the number of simultaneous transmissions of PDCCH is UL_low (step S901). If the currently set upper limit of the number of simultaneous transmissions is not UL_low (step S901: No), the femto base station apparatus 410 determines whether or not the uplink interference level acquired in step S801 of FIG. 8 is greater than a predetermined level. (Step S902).
- step S902 when the uplink interference level is greater than the predetermined level (step S902: Yes), the femto base station apparatus 410 lowers the upper limit of the number of simultaneous transmissions to UL_low (step S903) and ends the change process.
- step S903 when the uplink interference level is equal to or lower than the predetermined level (step S902: No), the femto base station apparatus 410 ends the change process without changing the upper limit of the number of simultaneous transmissions.
- step S901 when the upper limit of the currently set number of simultaneous transmissions is UL_low (step S901: Yes), the femto base station apparatus 410 uses the uplink interference based on the quality information acquired in step S601 of FIG. It is determined whether or not the level is below a predetermined level (step S904).
- step S904 when the uplink interference level is higher than the predetermined level (step S904: No), the femto base station apparatus 410 ends the changing process without changing the upper limit of the number of simultaneous transmissions.
- step S904: Yes when the uplink interference level is equal to or lower than the predetermined level (step S904: Yes), the femto base station apparatus 410 raises the upper limit of the number of simultaneous transmissions to UL_high (step S905), and ends the change process.
- the upper limit of the simultaneous transmission number of PDCCH can be increased when the uplink interference level becomes low. Accordingly, it is possible to avoid a decrease in communication efficiency due to lowering the upper limit of the number of simultaneous transmissions of PDCCH even in a state where the communication quality of PDCCH can be maintained.
- FIG. 10A is a diagram illustrating an example of downlink interference before the upper limit of the number of simultaneous transmissions is reduced.
- the horizontal direction indicates time, and the vertical direction indicates frequency.
- a radio resource 1010 (femto cell) indicates a radio resource of a downlink signal of the femto base station apparatus 210.
- Radio resource 1020 (macro cell) indicates the radio resource of the downlink signal of macro base station apparatus 230.
- the femto base station apparatus 210 has lowered the upper limit of the number of simultaneous transmissions of PDCCH to 1.
- the femto base station apparatus 210 has lowered the upper limit of the number of simultaneous transmissions of PDCCH to 1.
- only PDCCH # 1 is assigned to radio resource 1010 of the downlink signal of femto base station apparatus 210. This makes it possible to increase the transmission power of PDCCH # 1 (power Up) as compared to the state of FIG. 10-1 in which three PDCCHs are allocated to the radio resource 1010.
- FIG. 11B is a diagram of an example of downlink interference after lowering the upper limit of the number of simultaneous transmissions.
- the same parts as those shown in FIG. 11A are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
- the femto base station apparatus 220 reduces the upper limit of the number of simultaneous transmissions of PDCCH to 1.
- the femto base station apparatus 220 reduces the upper limit of the number of simultaneous transmissions of PDCCH to 1.
- PDCCH # 1 is assigned to radio resource 1030 of the downlink signal of femto base station apparatus 220.
- the femto base station apparatus 220 synchronizes the PDCCH transmission timing in the radio resource 1030 with the PDCCH transmission timing in the radio resource 1020 of the macro base station apparatus 230.
- the amount of downlink interference received by the PDCCH included in the radio resource 1020 can be reduced from the PDCCH and PDSCH areas included in the radio resource 1030.
- the influence of the interference by the downlink signal of the femto base station apparatus 220 on the downlink signal of the macro base station apparatus 230 can be reduced.
- the upper limit number of PDCCHs simultaneously transmitted by the femto base station apparatus 210 is reduced and the transmission power of the PDCCH is increased. be able to.
- the influence on the PDCCH from the femto base station apparatus 210 due to the interference from the macro base station apparatus 230 can be reduced. For this reason, the fall of the communication quality between the femto base station apparatus 210 and the femtocell connection terminal device 211 can be suppressed.
- the upper limit number of PDCCHs that the femto base station device 220 transmits simultaneously can be reduced.
- the control channel which the femto base station apparatus 220 transmits simultaneously can be decreased, and the frequency of collision between the PDCCH of the femto base station apparatus 220 and the PDCCH of the macro base station apparatus 230 can be reduced. For this reason, it is possible to suppress a decrease in communication quality between the macro base station apparatus 230 and the macro cell connection terminal apparatus 231.
- the transmission timing of the PDCCH can be synchronized with the macro base station device 230.
- collision between the PDSCH from the femto base station apparatus 220 and the PDCCH from the macro base station apparatus 230 can be avoided. For this reason, it is possible to suppress a decrease in communication quality between the macro base station apparatus 230 and the macro cell connection terminal apparatus 231.
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Abstract
Description
(実施の形態にかかる基地局装置)
図1-1は、実施の形態にかかる基地局装置の一例を示す図である。図1-2は、図1-1に示した基地局装置における信号の流れの一例を示す図である。図1-1,図1-2に示す端末装置101,102は、実施の形態にかかる基地局装置110に接続中の無線端末である。端末装置103は、基地局装置110とは異なる基地局装置120に接続中の無線端末である。基地局装置120は、たとえば基地局装置110の周辺のマクロ基地局またはフェムト基地局である。
図2は、実施の形態にかかる基地局装置を適用した通信システムの一例を示す図である。図2においては、一例として、マクロセルとフェムトセルが混在するヘテロジニアスネットワークへの適用例について説明する。
図3は、下りサブフレームのフォーマットの一例を示す図である。図3においては、一例としてLTEにおける下りサブフレームのフォーマット300(システム帯域幅10[MHz])を示す。各UEのPDCCH領域におけるリソース割り当ては、たとえばCCE(Control Channel Element)単位で行われる。
図4-1は、フェムト基地局装置の構成の一例を示す図である。図2に示したフェムト基地局装置210,220のそれぞれは、たとえば図4-1に示すフェムト基地局装置410によって実現することができる。フェムト基地局装置410は、無線送受信部411と、呼処理制御部412と、ベースバンド信号処理部413と、を備える。
図4-2は、端末装置の構成の一例を示す図である。図2に示したフェムトセル接続端末装置211,221のそれぞれは、たとえば図4-2に示す端末装置420によって実現することができる。端末装置420は、無線送受信部421と、呼処理制御部422と、ベースバンド信号処理部423と、アプリケーション処理部424と、を備える。
図5-1は、フェムト基地局装置のハードウェア構成の一例を示す図である。図5-1に示すように、フェムト基地局装置410は、たとえば、図5-1に示すように、アンテナ511と、RF部512と、ベースバンド信号処理部513と、外部信号I/F514と、CPU515と、メモリ516と、を備える。RF部512、ベースバンド信号処理部513、外部信号I/F514、CPU515およびメモリ516は、バス510によって接続されている。
図5-2は、端末装置のハードウェア構成の一例を示す図である。図5-2に示すように、端末装置420は、たとえば、図5-2に示すように、アンテナ521と、RF部522と、ベースバンド信号処理部523と、ユーザI/F524と、CPU525と、メモリ526と、を備える。RF部522、ベースバンド信号処理部523、ユーザI/F524、CPU525およびメモリ526は、バス520によって接続されている。
フェムト基地局装置410の動作の一例を説明する。フェムト基地局装置410は、PDCCHの同時送信数の上限として、UL_lowおよびUL_highのいずれかを設定可能であるとする。UL_lowは、UL_highよりも低い数である。また、フェムト基地局装置410は、PDCCHの同時送信数の上限の初期値として、たとえばUL_highを設定しているとする。
図8は、フェムト基地局による動作の他の例を示すフローチャートである。フェムト基地局装置410は、たとえば以下の各ステップを実行してもよい。まず、フェムト基地局装置410は、フェムト基地局装置410と他の基地局装置(たとえばマクロ基地局装置230)との間の距離を示す距離情報と、フェムト基地局装置410と端末装置420との間のPDCCHの通信品質を示す品質情報と、上り干渉レベルと、を取得する(ステップS801)。
図10-1は、同時送信数の上限を下げる前の下り被干渉の一例を示す図である。図10-1において、横方向は時間を示し、縦方向は周波数を示している。無線リソース1010(フェムトセル)は、フェムト基地局装置210の下り信号の無線リソースを示している。無線リソース1020(マクロセル)は、マクロ基地局装置230の下り信号の無線リソースを示している。
図10-2は、同時送信数の上限を下げた後の下り被干渉の一例を示す図である。図10-2において、図10-1に示した部分と同様の部分については同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。図10-1に示した状態において、フェムト基地局装置210は、フェムト基地局装置210がマクロ基地局装置230と近く、かつPDCCHの通信品質が低いと判断すると、PDCCHの同時送信数の上限を下げてスケジューリングを行う。
図11-1は、同時送信数の上限を下げる前の下り与干渉の一例を示す図である。図11-1において、図10-1に示した部分と同様の部分については同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。無線リソース1030(フェムトセル)は、フェムト基地局装置220の下り信号の無線リソースを示している。フェムト基地局装置220はマクロ基地局装置230から遠く、フェムト基地局装置220の下り信号は、マクロ基地局装置230の下り信号に対して干渉を与える。
図11-2は、同時送信数の上限を下げた後の下り与干渉の一例を示す図である。図11-2において、図11-1に示した部分と同様の部分については同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。
110,120 基地局装置
111 取得部
112 設定部
113 通信部
200 通信システム
210,220,410 フェムト基地局装置
210a,220a フェムトセル
211,221 フェムトセル接続端末装置
222,232 干渉
230 マクロ基地局装置
230a マクロセル
231 マクロセル接続端末装置
300 フォーマット
411,421 無線送受信部
412,422 呼処理制御部
413,423,513,523 ベースバンド信号処理部
414 スケジューラ
415 隣接セル間距離判定部
416 被干渉/与干渉判定部
417 下り制御チャネル同時送信数決定部
424 アプリケーション処理部
510,520 バス
511,521 アンテナ
512,522 RF部
514 外部信号I/F
515,525 CPU
516,526 メモリ
524 ユーザI/F
1010,1020 無線リソース
Claims (12)
- 周波数分割多重により複数の制御チャネルを同時に送信可能な基地局装置において、
自局と他の基地局装置との間の距離を示す距離情報を取得する取得部と、
前記取得部によって取得された距離情報が示す距離に基づいて、自局に接続中の端末装置へ同時に送信する制御チャネルの上限数を設定する設定部と、
前記設定部によって設定された上限数に基づいて、前記端末装置へ制御チャネルを送信する通信部と、
を備えることを特徴とする基地局装置。 - 前記設定部は、前記距離が所定値以上である場合に前記上限数を第1上限数に設定し、前記距離が前記所定値未満である場合に前記上限数を前記第1上限数より少ない第2上限数に設定することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の基地局装置。
- 前記取得部は、自局に接続中の端末装置へ自局から送信する制御信号の通信品質を示す品質情報を取得し、
前記設定部は、前記距離が前記所定値未満である場合のうちの、前記取得部によって取得された品質情報が示す通信品質が閾値以上である場合は前記上限数を前記第1上限数に設定する、
ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の基地局装置。 - 前記設定部は、前記距離が前記所定値(以下、「第1所定値」と称する)より大きい第2所定値以上である場合に、前記上限数を前記第1上限数より少ない第3上限数に設定することを特徴とする請求項2または3に記載の基地局装置。
- 前記通信部は、前記距離が前記第2所定値以上である場合に、前記制御チャネルの送信タイミングを、前記他の基地局装置からの制御チャネルの送信タイミングと同期させることを特徴とする請求項4に記載の基地局装置。
- 前記取得部は、自局への上り干渉レベルを示す干渉情報を取得し、
前記設定部は、前記距離が前記第2所定値以上である場合のうちの、前記取得部によって取得された干渉情報が示す干渉レベルが所定レベル以下である場合は前記上限数を前記第1上限数に設定することを特徴とする請求項4または5に記載の基地局装置。 - 前記通信部は、同時に送信する制御チャネルの合計の送信電力が所定の電力以下となるように、制御チャネルの送信電力を制御することを特徴とする請求項1~6のいずれか一つに記載の基地局装置。
- 前記距離情報は、前記他の基地局装置からの信号の自局による受信結果に基づく情報であることを特徴とする請求項1~7のいずれか一つに記載の基地局装置。
- 前記距離情報は、自局に接続中の端末装置による、自局および前記他の基地局装置からの各信号の受信結果に基づく情報であることを特徴とする請求項1~7のいずれか一つに記載の基地局装置。
- 前記通信品質はSINR(Signal to Interference and Noise Ratio:信号対干渉雑音比)であることを特徴とする請求項3に記載の基地局装置。
- 周波数分割多重により複数の制御チャネルを同時に送信可能な基地局装置が、
前記基地局装置と他の基地局装置との間の距離を示す距離情報を取得し、
取得した距離情報が示す距離に基づいて、自局に接続中の端末装置へ同時に送信する制御チャネルの上限数を設定し、
設定した上限数に基づいて、前記端末装置へ制御チャネルを送信する、
ことを特徴とする通信方法。 - 周波数分割多重により複数の制御チャネルを同時に送信可能な基地局装置に接続する端末装置において、
前記基地局装置と他の基地局装置との間の距離に基づいて、自局に接続中の端末装置へ同時に送信する制御チャネルの上限数を設定し、設定した上限数に基づいて、前記端末装置へ制御チャネルを送信する前記基地局装置から、前記制御チャネルを受信することを特徴とする端末装置。
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KR1020157019173A KR20150097680A (ko) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | 기지국 장치, 통신 방법 및 단말 장치 |
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PCT/JP2013/050701 WO2014112058A1 (ja) | 2013-01-16 | 2013-01-16 | 基地局装置、通信方法および端末装置 |
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