WO2014104461A1 - Procédé de préparation d'un matériau en vrac de ti2aln et procédé de micro-usinage par décharge électrique - Google Patents
Procédé de préparation d'un matériau en vrac de ti2aln et procédé de micro-usinage par décharge électrique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014104461A1 WO2014104461A1 PCT/KR2013/000232 KR2013000232W WO2014104461A1 WO 2014104461 A1 WO2014104461 A1 WO 2014104461A1 KR 2013000232 W KR2013000232 W KR 2013000232W WO 2014104461 A1 WO2014104461 A1 WO 2014104461A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bulk material
- max phase
- phases
- aln
- aln bulk
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000009760 electrical discharge machining Methods 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 abstract description 52
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005459 micromachining Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910009594 Ti2AlN Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 5
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002490 spark plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010037 TiAlN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23H—WORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
- B23H9/00—Machining specially adapted for treating particular metal objects or for obtaining special effects or results on metal objects
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/58—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides
- C04B35/58007—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on refractory metal nitrides
- C04B35/58014—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on borides, nitrides, i.e. nitrides, oxynitrides, carbonitrides or oxycarbonitrides or silicides based on refractory metal nitrides based on titanium nitrides, e.g. TiAlON
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/626—Preparing or treating the powders individually or as batches ; preparing or treating macroscopic reinforcing agents for ceramic products, e.g. fibres; mechanical aspects section B
- C04B35/62605—Treating the starting powders individually or as mixtures
- C04B35/6261—Milling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2999/00—Aspects linked to processes or compositions used in powder metallurgy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/105—Sintering only by using electric current other than for infrared radiant energy, laser radiation or plasma ; by ultrasonic bonding
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23H—WORKING OF METAL BY THE ACTION OF A HIGH CONCENTRATION OF ELECTRIC CURRENT ON A WORKPIECE USING AN ELECTRODE WHICH TAKES THE PLACE OF A TOOL; SUCH WORKING COMBINED WITH OTHER FORMS OF WORKING OF METAL
- B23H1/00—Electrical discharge machining, i.e. removing metal with a series of rapidly recurring electrical discharges between an electrode and a workpiece in the presence of a fluid dielectric
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/38—Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
- C04B2235/3852—Nitrides, e.g. oxynitrides, carbonitrides, oxycarbonitrides, lithium nitride, magnesium nitride
- C04B2235/3886—Refractory metal nitrides, e.g. vanadium nitride, tungsten nitride
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/40—Metallic constituents or additives not added as binding phase
- C04B2235/402—Aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/66—Specific sintering techniques, e.g. centrifugal sintering
- C04B2235/666—Applying a current during sintering, e.g. plasma sintering [SPS], electrical resistance heating or pulse electric current sintering [PECS]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/74—Physical characteristics
- C04B2235/77—Density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing Ti 2 AlN bulk material having a MAX phase (Phases) by using a spark plasma sintering (SPS) method by mixing and synthesizing powders of Ti, Al and TiN.
- SPS spark plasma sintering
- the present invention relates to a micro discharge machining method for processing microstructures of hundreds to tens of micro units of materials thus produced.
- Korean Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 10-2011-0131686 et al. Discloses a method of manufacturing a coating film for such TiAlN material, but a method of making a bulk material is not yet known. That is, the study of the MAX phase (Phases) Ti 2 AlN bulk material is in a state without any research, and recently, a study on the coating of Ti 2 AlN has been occasionally reported as in the publication.
- titanium alloy material is a chemically active metal, it has a disadvantage of shortening the life of the tool during cutting and a long time due to the low electrical conductivity during discharge machining, and the burning of the bulk material due to the low thermal conductivity. There is a problem that occurs. Titanium alloys have been actively used in various industries as materials for high temperature structural components. In particular, there are many difficulties in processing fine and deep holes such as cooling holes in aircraft turbine blades.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a MAX phase Ti 2 AlN bulk material having both excellent heat resistance and wear resistance of the ceramic while maintaining the advantages of the existing titanium alloy.
- EDM Electro Discharge Machining
- the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a MAX phase Ti 2 AlN bulk material by milling and spark plasma sintering method using titanium (Ti), aluminum (Al) and titanium nitride (TiN) powder as a raw material. do.
- the present invention by mixing the powder of Ti, Al and TiN to synthesize a hybrid powder,
- the present invention in the above, the plasma sintering step, MAX phase (Phases) Ti 2 AlN bulk material manufacturing method, characterized in that proceeds at a temperature of 1000 to 1500 °C at a vacuum degree of 0.1 to 0.5Pa.
- the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a MAX phase Ti 2 AlN bulk material, characterized in that the mechanical pressure is applied to the sintered body in the plasma sintering step to 10 to 50MPa.
- the present invention in the above, the synthesis of the mixed powder is mixed with an abrasion mill or mixer, MAX phase (Phases) characterized in that the inert gas in the mixing chamber to prevent oxidation of the mixed powder during mixing It provides a Ti 2 AlN bulk material manufacturing method.
- MAX phase Phases
- the present invention also provides a method for manufacturing a MAX phase Ti 2 AlN bulk material, characterized in that the mixing efficiency is increased by putting a plurality of stainless steel balls in the mixing chamber.
- a MAX phase (Phases) 2 Ti MAX phase (Phases) Ti 2 AlN bulk material processing method which is characterized in that AlN processing by applying a micro-electric discharge machining in the bulk material.
- the applied voltage is 50 to 70V
- the applied current is provided to the MAX phase (Phases) Ti 2 AlN bulk material processing method, characterized in that the processing to 1 to 75 A as a pulse current. do.
- the pulse current is a peak current of 2 to 4 stages
- the on time is 10 to 20 ⁇ s
- the off time is 10 to 50
- the processing time is 15 to 40 seconds, characterized in that the MAX phase ( Phases) Provides Ti 2 AlN bulk material processing method.
- the micro-discharge machining MAX phase (Phases), characterized in that to form a 2D (Dimension), 2.5D (Dimension), 3D (Dimension) micro-shaped or fine holes of the level of 5 to 500 ⁇ m ) Provides Ti 2 AlN bulk material processing method.
- the present invention can provide a heat resistant and wear resistant component characterized by being produced by the above processing method.
- the present invention it is possible to replace the existing titanium alloy material by manufacturing the MAX phase (Tihas) Ti 2 AlN bulk material having the advantages of metal and non-metal at the same time.
- micro-discharge drilling utilizing the excellent thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity of the Ti 2 AlN bulk material, it is possible to micro-shaped processing and micro-hole processing of 5 to 500 ⁇ m level which cannot be performed by general machining. do.
- Figure 1 is a flow chart showing a series of processes for manufacturing a MAX phase (Phases) Ti 2 AlN bulk material.
- Ti6242 is a table comparing the physical properties of Ti6242, Al 2 O 3 and the existing bulk material of Ti 2 AlN of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a table diagram summarizing the conditions of micro-discharge machining on the Ti 2 AlN bulk material of the present invention.
- Figure 4 is a graph comparing the processing time of the conventional bulk material Ti6242 and Ti 2 AlN of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic configuration diagram of an apparatus for performing micro discharge machining of Ti 2 AlN of the present invention.
- a powder of Ti 99.5% purity, 10 ⁇ m
- Al 99.8% purity, 3 ⁇ m
- TiN 99.5% purity, 3 ⁇ m
- the mixing chamber was first filled with argon (Ar) gas to protect the mixed powder from oxidation under vacuum, and a 5mm diameter stainless steel ball was placed in the chamber to increase the mixing efficiency. Put in.
- the synthesized powder was pressed into a graphite mold having a diameter of 30 mm and pressed beforehand, and then sintered using a discharge plasma sintering furnace.
- the sample was heated to 1000-1500 ° C., preferably 1250 ° C. for less than 20 minutes in 0.1-0.5 Pa, preferably, 0.3 Pa vacuum, while adjusting the applied current.
- the mechanical pressure is applied to 10 to 50 MPa, preferably 30 MPa, and maintained for about 10 minutes to proceed with the sintering process. Therefore, MAX phase (Phases) Ti 2 AlN bulk material was prepared by maintaining the sintering temperature 1250 °C, mechanical pressure 30MPa, pressurization about 10 minutes.
- the prepared material was compared with the conventional titanium alloy (Ti6242) by measuring the hardness, density, thermal conductivity and electrical conductivity.
- the table shown in FIG. 2 shows data on material properties of MAX phase Ti 2 AlN bulk material, Ti6242 and Al 2 O 3 . This is to compare the workability of the MAX phase Ti 2 AlN bulk material and the conventional titanium alloy (Ti6242) prepared according to the embodiment of the present invention and the appropriate processing conditions of the MAX phase Ti 2 AlN bulk material It is to select.
- Al 2 O 3 is a ceramic and has a non-conductive property, so discharge processing is impossible.
- the present invention was compared with the conventional titanium alloy (Ti6242) in order to compare and evaluate the workability of the prepared MAX phase (Phases) Ti 2 AlN bulk material with respect to the processing time.
- micro discharge drilling equipment was used to control control factors (voltage, peak current, on time, off time) using the Taguchi test method. Processing conditions were calculated.
- the table shown in Figure 3 presents the basic processing conditions, based on this mixed orthogonal array table L 18 (2 1 to compare the machinability of the MAX phase (Phases) Ti 2 AlN bulk material and the conventional titanium alloy (Ti6242) The experiment was carried out using ⁇ 3 7 ). Discharge machining was performed using the micro discharge drilling equipment of FIG. 5 to obtain the following results.
- the Taguchi method was used based on the results of the mixed orthogonal array L 18 (2 1 ⁇ 3 7 ) to select the appropriate processing conditions for the MAX phase Ti 2 AlN bulk material.
- suitable processing conditions for MAX phase Ti 2 AlN bulk material are voltage 50 to 70V, more preferably 60V, peak current of 2 to 4 stages, on time of 10 to 20 mA, 10 to 50 mA It was found that the off time and the processing time was 15 to 40 seconds, the average 26 seconds. This corresponds to a very fast machining, Figure 4 shows the contrast of the machining time of the MAX phase (Tihas) Ti 2 AlN bulk material and Ti6242. For reference, we used Korea NSD-200.
- the micro-discharge machining of the MAX phase Ti 2 AlN bulk material of the present invention is a few to several hundred ⁇ m level, that is, 5 to 500 ⁇ m level of 2D (Dimension), 2.5D (Dimension), 3D (Dimension) fine shape Alternatively, it is possible to perform fine holes with very high productivity and excellent processing shape and dimensional accuracy.
- the present invention produces a MAX phase (Phases) Ti 2 AlN bulk material as follows.
- High purity powders of Ti, Al and TiN are mixed and put into a mill or mixer to make a hybrid powder.
- an attrition milling machine was used.
- the process of making the mixed powder is carried out under an inert gas atmosphere to protect the mixed powder from oxidation in a vacuum, and a number of stainless steel balls can be placed in the chamber to increase the mixing efficiency.
- argon (Ar) gas was filled and a stainless steel ball having a diameter of 5 mm was placed in the chamber.
- the synthesized powder is put into a mold and pressed in advance, and then sintered using a discharge plasma sintering furnace.
- the pressure in the sintering furnace is set to a vacuum degree of 0.1 to 0.5 Pa, and plasma sintering is performed within 20 minutes by the plasma generated at a temperature of 1000 to 1500 ° C. At this time, pressurized by 10 to 50 MPa by a mechanical press.
- the micro discharge drilling equipment was used to control the control factors (voltage, peak current, on time, off time) by using the Taguchi test method. Discharge machining conditions were calculated.
- suitable processing conditions for the MAX phase Ti 2 AlN bulk material include a voltage of 50 to 70 V, a pulse current of 1 to 75 A, and preferably a peak current of 2 to 4 stages.
- the off time was 10 ⁇ 50 ⁇ s, and the processing time was 15 ⁇ 40 seconds, which resulted in very fast processing and improved processing shape and dimensional accuracy.
- the MAX phase Ti 2 AlN bulk material of the present invention is heat and wear resistant parts requiring corrosion resistance against high temperature, that is, aircraft parts, automotive parts, power, chemical plant, marine, civil engineering, medical, welfare, internal combustion engine components
- the micro-discharge machining method for the MAX phase Ti 2 AlN bulk material of the present invention can be used to form various fine shapes such as fine irregularities or fine nozzles on the MAX phase Ti 2 AlN bulk material. It can be widely applied to the field that requires the micromachining of such parts.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
Abstract
Le but de la présente invention est de fournir un matériau en vrac de Ti2AlN de phase MAX et un procédé de micro-usinage dudit matériau. La présente invention propose un procédé pour la préparation de matériau en vrac de Ti2AlN de phase MAX en mélangeant et en synthétisant de la poudre de titane (Ti), de la poudre d'aluminium (Al) et de la poudre de nitrure de titane (TiN) dans un rapport de Ti:Al:TiN = 1:1:1 au moyen d'un broyeur à attrition, et frittage par plasma la poudre synthétisée en utilisant un four à frittage par décharge plasma. La présente invention propose aussi un procédé d'usinage qui applique un micro-usinage par décharge électrique au matériau de Ti2AlN préparé de manière à réaliser rapidement un procédé d'usinage pour une microstructure de haute précision ayant un diamètre de plusieurs dizaines à plusieurs centaines de µm.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-2012-0158355 | 2012-12-31 | ||
KR1020120158355A KR101459196B1 (ko) | 2012-12-31 | 2012-12-31 | TiAlN 벌크소재의 제조방법 및 마이크로 방전가공 방법 |
KR10-2013-0002735 | 2013-01-10 | ||
KR1020130002735A KR20140090750A (ko) | 2013-01-10 | 2013-01-10 | TiAlN 벌크소재의 제조방법 및 마이크로 방전가공 방법 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2014104461A1 true WO2014104461A1 (fr) | 2014-07-03 |
Family
ID=51021501
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2013/000232 WO2014104461A1 (fr) | 2012-12-31 | 2013-01-11 | Procédé de préparation d'un matériau en vrac de ti2aln et procédé de micro-usinage par décharge électrique |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
WO (1) | WO2014104461A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104402450A (zh) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-03-11 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种基于热爆反应低温快速制备Ti2AlN陶瓷粉体的方法 |
CN108585879A (zh) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-28 | 西安交通大学 | 一种快速制备各向异性氮化钛陶瓷块体材料的方法 |
CN112427650A (zh) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-03-02 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 基于放电等离子体的熔丝沉积金属增/减材复合制造方法 |
CN115594504A (zh) * | 2021-07-07 | 2023-01-13 | 北京科技大学(Cn) | 一种max相燃料包壳元件用陶瓷材料、管件及其制备方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08225879A (ja) * | 1995-02-15 | 1996-09-03 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | アルミニウムを助剤とした窒化チタン焼結体及びその製造法 |
JP2000154064A (ja) * | 1998-11-17 | 2000-06-06 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 導電性窒化ケイ素系焼結体及びその製造方法 |
JP2007131493A (ja) * | 2005-11-11 | 2007-05-31 | Doshisha | Al添加TiNのバルク体を製造する方法 |
JP2010236060A (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-21 | Hitachi Tool Engineering Ltd | 窒化物分散Ti−Al系ターゲット及びその製造方法 |
KR20110093504A (ko) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-08-18 | 한국과학기술원 | 질화물 강화 텅스텐 나노복합재료 및 그 제조방법 |
-
2013
- 2013-01-11 WO PCT/KR2013/000232 patent/WO2014104461A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08225879A (ja) * | 1995-02-15 | 1996-09-03 | Agency Of Ind Science & Technol | アルミニウムを助剤とした窒化チタン焼結体及びその製造法 |
JP2000154064A (ja) * | 1998-11-17 | 2000-06-06 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 導電性窒化ケイ素系焼結体及びその製造方法 |
JP2007131493A (ja) * | 2005-11-11 | 2007-05-31 | Doshisha | Al添加TiNのバルク体を製造する方法 |
JP2010236060A (ja) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-21 | Hitachi Tool Engineering Ltd | 窒化物分散Ti−Al系ターゲット及びその製造方法 |
KR20110093504A (ko) * | 2010-02-12 | 2011-08-18 | 한국과학기술원 | 질화물 강화 텅스텐 나노복합재료 및 그 제조방법 |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104402450A (zh) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-03-11 | 陕西科技大学 | 一种基于热爆反应低温快速制备Ti2AlN陶瓷粉体的方法 |
CN108585879A (zh) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-09-28 | 西安交通大学 | 一种快速制备各向异性氮化钛陶瓷块体材料的方法 |
CN108585879B (zh) * | 2018-05-07 | 2020-08-28 | 西安交通大学 | 一种快速制备各向异性氮化钛陶瓷块体材料的方法 |
CN112427650A (zh) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-03-02 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | 基于放电等离子体的熔丝沉积金属增/减材复合制造方法 |
CN115594504A (zh) * | 2021-07-07 | 2023-01-13 | 北京科技大学(Cn) | 一种max相燃料包壳元件用陶瓷材料、管件及其制备方法 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Cavaliere et al. | Spark plasma sintering: process fundamentals | |
WO2013018957A1 (fr) | Procédé de préparation d'un corps fritté en carbure de tungstène pour un outil de soudage par friction | |
WO2014104461A1 (fr) | Procédé de préparation d'un matériau en vrac de ti2aln et procédé de micro-usinage par décharge électrique | |
Zadra et al. | Spark plasma sintering of pure aluminium powder: mechanical properties and fracture analysis | |
Kornienko et al. | Effect of plasma spraying regimes on structure and properties of Ni 3 Al coatings | |
SM et al. | Using the coating for the diffusion layer obtaining on the walls of the mold (CCM) | |
Kudryashov et al. | Application of Zr-Si-B electrodes for electrospark alloying of Inconel 718 in vacuum, argon and air environment | |
CN111235497A (zh) | 一种高韧性金属复合材料的制备方法 | |
Farajollahi et al. | Non-isothermal aging behavior of a friction-surfaced Al-Cu-Mg alloy matrix composite coating reinforced by nickel-aluminide | |
KR101206534B1 (ko) | 마찰교반 용접툴용 텅스텐 카바이드-코발트 소결체 제조 방법 | |
US8999230B1 (en) | Near net shape fabrication of high temperature components using high pressure combustion driven compaction process | |
CN106702306A (zh) | 一种TiC增强高温合金基高温耐磨复合材料及制备方法 | |
KR101459196B1 (ko) | TiAlN 벌크소재의 제조방법 및 마이크로 방전가공 방법 | |
CN105466718A (zh) | 一种钛铝合金近净成形复杂结构件验收取样方法 | |
RU2766404C1 (ru) | Многослойное теплозащитное покрытие на деталях из жаропрочных сплавов | |
US9815743B2 (en) | Metal detectible ceramic material and method for making the same | |
Boehlert | The creep behavior of powder-metallurgy processed Ti–6Al–4V–1B (wt.%) | |
Palm et al. | Scalmalloy®= A unique high strength ALMgSc type material concept processed by innovative technologies for aerospace applications | |
KR20140090750A (ko) | TiAlN 벌크소재의 제조방법 및 마이크로 방전가공 방법 | |
Park et al. | Comparison of dynamic tensile extrusion behaviour of WCu composites made by different processes | |
Iynen et al. | The effects of sintering and shot peening processes on the fatigue strength | |
Hyjek et al. | Mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of cast NiAl alloys with the addition of Ti | |
JP2004169064A (ja) | 銅−タングステン合金およびその製造方法 | |
Tokita | Recent progress of spark plasma sintering (sps) method and industrial use of functionally graded materials (FGMs) | |
US12059728B2 (en) | Deformation-driven solid-phase extrusion device and one-step alloy bar preparation method by using same |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 13867404 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 13867404 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |