WO2014090240A1 - Dispositif de blocage d'une transmission, en particulier de la transmission d'un véhicule automobile - Google Patents

Dispositif de blocage d'une transmission, en particulier de la transmission d'un véhicule automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014090240A1
WO2014090240A1 PCT/DE2013/200291 DE2013200291W WO2014090240A1 WO 2014090240 A1 WO2014090240 A1 WO 2014090240A1 DE 2013200291 W DE2013200291 W DE 2013200291W WO 2014090240 A1 WO2014090240 A1 WO 2014090240A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
locking pin
locking
housing element
locking device
gearbox
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2013/200291
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Tobias KIRCHGÄSSNER
Jochen LÖFFELMANN
Original Assignee
Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG filed Critical Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG
Priority to CN201380063712.1A priority Critical patent/CN104838181B/zh
Publication of WO2014090240A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014090240A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H63/00Control outputs from the control unit to change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion or to other devices than the final output mechanism
    • F16H63/02Final output mechanisms therefor; Actuating means for the final output mechanisms
    • F16H63/30Constructional features of the final output mechanisms
    • F16H63/34Locking or disabling mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2304/00Optimising design; Manufacturing; Testing
    • B60Y2304/07Facilitating assembling or mounting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H2057/0056Mounting parts arranged in special position or by special sequence, e.g. for keeping particular parts in his position during assembly

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a Arretservörraum for a transmission comprising a housing member and a relative to the Genzouseeiement movably arranged Getnebeelemeni, wherein a locking pin is disposed in a bore of the housing member in the housing element, wherein the Arrefiersfift is inserted into a recess in the transmission element to the mobility / of Locking gear elements relative to the housing element in a locked position, wherein Rastrniftei are provided with which the locking pin can be fixed axially in the locked position, wherein the locking means have a on or in the housing member directly or indirectly arranged backdrop, which has a section extending in the axial direction and a section extending at least in sections transversely to the axial direction, wherein an actuating element for axial displacement of the locking pin is provided which rotates about the axis of the locking pin r is arranged, and wherein a sliding in the backdrop detent element on the actuating element indirectly or ⁇ arranged directly H
  • a bore is introduced at a defined position of a movable transmission part (eg, on a shift sleeve) which, in a defined position of the transmission, is aligned with a bore in the housing element (ie, the shutter dome).
  • a locking pin is inserted through the bore of the housing element into the bore in the transmission element, which ensures the desired locking.
  • predetermined settings are made in the transmission. For example, a shaft linkage with a shift lever can now be connected. Mach completion of the assembly, the locking pin is removed, whereby the Gereteelernent is released again.
  • the switching dome is thus positioned accordingly for the division of the outer shell.
  • FR 2 965 323 A1 shows a generic embodiment of an antecessor. It is difficult to ensure that the locking pin is designed and arranged so that it remains securely in the desired position under all circumstances,
  • the present invention is based on the Aufg a b e, a retainer of the type mentioned in such a way that the locking pin, as long as it should remain i its position, doing so under all circumstances Accordingly, the locking pin in both the locked position; as well as remain reliably in the unlocked position, as long as it is intended to mums conducted the invention
  • a variable groove depth is provided: to prevent inadvertent slipping out of the locking element (pin).
  • a Federmittei is preferably arranged effectively, this is preferably a helical spring.
  • the spring means preferably exerts on the actuating element an elastic biasing force in the direction of the unlocking of the locking pin.
  • the Rastelemeni is preferably arranged at the end of an arm which is connected to the actuating element.
  • the actuating element and the arm are preferably designed as a one-piece molded part, in particular as a plastic injection-molded part.
  • the latching element can be designed as a pin-shaped element whose longitudinal axis points in the radial direction of the locking pin. After this training so a Pi is provided, which is guided in a groove (backdrop).
  • the slide is preferably arranged on an outer surface of the housing element, wherein it preferably has an L-shaped groove, viewed in the radial direction relative to the locking pin.
  • the locking pin is preferably made of metal, in particular of light metal, particularly preferably of aluminum. This gives adequate strength.
  • the sealing element is preferably designed as an O-ring seal
  • the proposed locking device thus serves to fix switching domes in a desired delivery position.
  • founded on this specification can t ⁇ ⁇ r ercle that the locking pin is always ⁇ söwoh! in its locked as well as in its unlocked position - is fixed so that there is no possibility that it is undesirably in the wrong position.
  • the locking pin ⁇ locking pin ⁇ locks the Schalidom in the delivery item in the desired position. For this purpose, it is moved by hand against the force of the spring in the locking position; in the end position, it can then be fixed in the locked position by rotating the actuating element.
  • FIG. 1 shows a part of a raftschgetriebes in the rare view
  • Fig. 3 in side view the part of raft povertygeiriebes with ⁇ rretiervortechnisch according to Flg. 1. wherein the Arretie pin takes the locked position, and 4 shows the section CD according to FIG. 3.
  • the motor vehicle transmission is stranded with a locking device 1.
  • a ⁇ enosüseeiement 2 Schotdom
  • a movable during normal operation transmission element 3 rotatable about an axis and along the axis 29iebiieh arranged
  • Lord serves the Arretier örraum 1.
  • the Arretiervörggi 1 has as a central element on a locking pin 4, which sits in a bore 5 in the housing element 2.
  • a ⁇ usbloodung (bore) 8 is introduced.
  • the locking pin: 4 can engage with its one (left) axial end with a corresponding indentation in the recess 6, whereby the transmission element 3 is fixed relative to the housing element 2, d. H. is locked.
  • FIGS 1 and 2 show the unlocked status E, Figures 3 and 4 the locked status V.
  • the locking pin 4 is displaceable in an axial direction a in order to move between the locked and unlocked positions; in relation to this axis, a is indicated as a radial direction r, that is to say on the longitudinal axis of the locking pin 4 refers.
  • aluminum locking pin 4 has at its one axial end (in the figures at the right end) ei Betuschistsseiemeni 1 1, which has a knurling so that it can be easily grasped and rotated about the axis a. Between the gear element 2 and the locking pin 4, a disk cleaner 13 is effectively arranged.
  • the coil spring 13 ' be errs that the locking pin 4 remains elastically biased in the unlocked position. Accordingly, it follows that without providing a locking of the locking pin 4 this is displaced due to the spring force in the illustrated in Figures 1 and 2 unlocked position E and held securely in this.
  • locking mechanisms will occur! 7 for use.
  • These include a gate 8, which is incorporated on an outer side of the housing member 2 has a in the direction of the axis a extending portion 9 and in the (left) end portion of this attaching transversely fd, b.
  • the latching means 7 comprise an arm 14 which attaches to the actuating element 11 and has a latching element 12 at its one (left) end.
  • This latching element can be designed as a "pin" which extends in the radial direction r and engages in the slot 8.
  • the latching element 12 first slides in the axial section 10 the gate 8. In the locked position of the pin, that is, when the axial end of the locking pin 4 has entered the recess 8, since the actuator 11 is rotated so that the Rasieiement 12 in the transversely ⁇ in personallysriehiung) extending portion 10 de backdrop S occurs. If the Betätig u ngs learning nt 11 now released, 13 of 'locking pin 4 is securely held in the locked position by the biasing force of the spring.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif de blocage (1) d'une transmission comprenant un élément boîtier (2) et un élément de transmission (3) monté de manière mobile par rapport à l'élément boîtier (2). Une tige de blocage (4) est agencée dans l'élément boîtier (2) dans un alésage (5) de l'élément boîtier (2), la tige de blocage (4) pouvant être introduite dans un évidement (6) ménagé dans l'élément de transmission (3) pour empêcher dans une position verrouillée que l'élément de transmission (3) ne puisse se déplacer par rapport à l'élément boîtier (2). Des moyens d'encliquetage (7) permettent d'immobiliser axialement la tige de blocage (4) dans la position verrouillée (a), les moyens d'encliquetage (7) comportant une coulisse (8) qui est agencée directement ou indirectement dans l'élément boîtier (2) et qui présente une section (9) s'étendant dans la direction axiale (a) et une section (10) s'étendant au moins par endroits transversalement à la direction axiale (a). Un élément d'actionnement (11) assurant le déplacement axial de la tige de blocage (4) est agencé de manière à pouvoir tourner autour de l'axe (a) de la tige de blocage (4), et un élément d'encliquetage (12) glissant dans la coulisse (8) est agencé directement ou indirectement sur l'élément d'actionnement (11).
PCT/DE2013/200291 2012-12-14 2013-11-11 Dispositif de blocage d'une transmission, en particulier de la transmission d'un véhicule automobile WO2014090240A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201380063712.1A CN104838181B (zh) 2012-12-14 2013-11-11 用于变速器的、尤其是用于机动车辆变速器的止动设备

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102012223218.4 2012-12-14
DE201210223218 DE102012223218B4 (de) 2012-12-14 2012-12-14 Arretiervorrichtung für ein Getriebe, insbesondere für ein Kraftfahrzeuggetriebe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014090240A1 true WO2014090240A1 (fr) 2014-06-19

Family

ID=49765757

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2013/200291 WO2014090240A1 (fr) 2012-12-14 2013-11-11 Dispositif de blocage d'une transmission, en particulier de la transmission d'un véhicule automobile

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104838181B (fr)
DE (1) DE102012223218B4 (fr)
WO (1) WO2014090240A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR3048476B1 (fr) * 2016-03-03 2018-03-23 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Dispositif de blocage d'un axe de commande d'une boite de vitesses automatique de vehicule

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4441138C2 (de) 1994-11-18 1996-09-19 Juergen Decker Fixierstift für ein Getriebe-Betätigungsorgan
DE19805924A1 (de) * 1998-02-13 1999-08-26 Kochendoerfer & Kiep Stanz Und Getriebe
DE4341644B4 (de) 1992-12-18 2006-07-27 Volkswagen Ag Gangwähleinrichtung
FR2904081A1 (fr) * 2006-07-18 2008-01-25 Renault Sas Dispositif de blocage de l'arbre de commande d'une boite de vitesses et boite de vitesses de vehicule automobile comportant un tel dispositif.
DE19809424B4 (de) 1998-03-05 2008-10-02 Volkswagen Ag Arretiervorrichtung für ein Getriebe
FR2965323A1 (fr) 2010-09-28 2012-03-30 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Dispositif de blocage provisoire d'un levier de selection, d'engagement et de degagement de vitesses d'une boite de vitesses pour vehicule

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19832729B4 (de) * 1998-07-21 2007-09-06 Schaeffler Kg Synchronkörper mit integriertem Druckstück oder Rastelement
BRPI0909287B1 (pt) * 2008-03-17 2020-03-24 Schaeffler Technologies Ag & Co. Kg (Nem Ag) Retenção de um dispositivo de sincronização, dispositivo de sincronização, e método para a produção de uma retenção
DE102009027533A1 (de) * 2009-07-08 2011-01-20 Zf Friedrichshafen Ag Schaltvorrichtung eines Kraftfahrzeug-Schaltgetriebes

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4341644B4 (de) 1992-12-18 2006-07-27 Volkswagen Ag Gangwähleinrichtung
DE4441138C2 (de) 1994-11-18 1996-09-19 Juergen Decker Fixierstift für ein Getriebe-Betätigungsorgan
DE19805924A1 (de) * 1998-02-13 1999-08-26 Kochendoerfer & Kiep Stanz Und Getriebe
DE19809424B4 (de) 1998-03-05 2008-10-02 Volkswagen Ag Arretiervorrichtung für ein Getriebe
FR2904081A1 (fr) * 2006-07-18 2008-01-25 Renault Sas Dispositif de blocage de l'arbre de commande d'une boite de vitesses et boite de vitesses de vehicule automobile comportant un tel dispositif.
FR2965323A1 (fr) 2010-09-28 2012-03-30 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa Dispositif de blocage provisoire d'un levier de selection, d'engagement et de degagement de vitesses d'une boite de vitesses pour vehicule

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102012223218B4 (de) 2015-02-05
DE102012223218A1 (de) 2014-06-18
CN104838181B (zh) 2017-04-26
CN104838181A (zh) 2015-08-12

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