WO2014079090A1 - 一种包装箱及包装箱用的挡墙 - Google Patents

一种包装箱及包装箱用的挡墙 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014079090A1
WO2014079090A1 PCT/CN2012/085593 CN2012085593W WO2014079090A1 WO 2014079090 A1 WO2014079090 A1 WO 2014079090A1 CN 2012085593 W CN2012085593 W CN 2012085593W WO 2014079090 A1 WO2014079090 A1 WO 2014079090A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
box
connecting portion
connecting unit
box splicing
unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2012/085593
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
郭仪正
陈仕祥
李家鑫
程加河
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TCL China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen China Star Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
Priority to US13/704,974 priority Critical patent/US8833581B2/en
Priority to DE112012007054.2T priority patent/DE112012007054B4/de
Publication of WO2014079090A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014079090A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/48—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for glass sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2585/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D2585/68—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • B65D2585/6802—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
    • B65D2585/6835—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles audio-visual devices
    • B65D2585/6837—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles audio-visual devices tv or computers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of liquid crystal display technology, and in particular to a retaining wall for a packaging box and a packaging box.
  • liquid crystal display devices With the emergence and development of various types of liquid crystal products, liquid crystal display devices have penetrated into all walks of life and social life.
  • the key component is the liquid crystal panel.
  • it In the process of producing liquid crystal display devices, due to the division of technology, it is generally required to transport a large number of ready-made liquid crystal panels to other places for the next module processing.
  • a liquid crystal panel is generally packaged and protected by a material packaging box such as a foaming material to achieve safe transportation.
  • a material packaging box such as a foaming material to achieve safe transportation.
  • the price of such a foamed material is relatively high, and the packaging cost is relatively high when a large number of liquid crystal panels need to be transported.
  • the liquid crystal panels of different liquid crystal display devices are different in size, the liquid crystal panels of different sizes need to be packaged in different sizes of packaging boxes, and the packaging box cannot be reused in different size liquid crystal panels, further increasing Packaging costs.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a retaining wall for a packaging box and a packaging box, which can well protect the liquid crystal panel and is also suitable for packaging of liquid crystal panels of different sizes.
  • the present invention adopts a technical solution to provide a package, which comprises at least a bottom plate, four third box splicing members and four retaining walls, the box is rectangular, each The third box splicing member is disposed at a corner position corresponding to the rectangle, each of the retaining walls includes a first box splicing member, and two second portions respectively connected to the two ends of the first box splicing member
  • the number of the first box splicing parts of the four splicing parts is four, wherein two of the first box splicing pieces are long side first box splicing pieces, and the other two are short sides a first box splicing piece, wherein two ends of the long side first box splicing piece are respectively connected by two second box splicing pieces and corresponding two third box splicing pieces to form a long side of the rectangular box.
  • the two ends of the short side first box splicing piece are respectively connected with the corresponding two third box splicing pieces through two second box splicing pieces to form a short side of the rectangular box, the two rectangular box Long sides and short sides of the two rectangular crates are formed with the bottom plate Semi-closed box end opening;
  • One end of the second box splicing piece is spaced apart from each other in a longitudinal direction thereof with a first connecting portion, a second connecting portion and a third connecting portion having the same shape, and the third connecting portion constitutes a second connecting unit, the a connecting portion and a third connecting portion constitute the long-side third connecting unit, and the second connecting portion and the third connecting portion constitute the short-side third connecting unit;
  • Each of the first box splicing members is provided with a first connecting unit at both ends thereof, and the first connecting unit is disposed at intervals in the longitudinal direction of the first box splicing member and is complementary to the shape of the first connecting portion a fourth connecting portion and a fifth connecting portion, the fourth connecting portion and the fifth connecting portion constitute a first connecting unit, and the first connecting unit is connected with the long-side third connecting unit or the short-side third connecting unit a short length of the retaining wall, the fifth connecting portion of the first connecting unit is connected to the second connecting unit to realize a long length of the retaining wall, and the first connecting unit at the two ends of the long-side first box assembling member is a long side a connecting unit, the first connecting unit at the two ends of the short-side first box splicing member is a short-side first connecting unit, wherein the long-side first connecting unit is used for connecting with the long-side third connecting unit, a distance between the fourth connecting portion and the fifth connecting portion of the long-side first connecting unit is a distance between
  • the other end of the second box splicing piece is provided with a fourth connecting unit
  • the third box splicing member includes two fifth connecting units, the two fifth connecting units are disposed at right angles to each other, and two of the retaining walls adjacent to the third box splicing member are respectively adjacent to each other a fourth connecting unit of the second box splicing member at one end of the third box splicing piece is connected, and each of the fifth connecting units is provided with a foaming material, and the foaming material is formed and the fourth connecting unit structure is a complementary mechanism, wherein the foaming materials of the two fifth connecting units are respectively interference-fitted with the fourth connecting unit of the two second box assembling pieces, and the fifth connecting unit and the corresponding fourth connecting unit are realized. Connection.
  • the present invention adopts another technical solution to provide a retaining wall for a packaging box, comprising at least a first box assembling piece and a second box assembling piece, and the first box assembling piece At least one end of the second box is connected to the second box splicing member; wherein the first box splicing member includes a first connecting unit disposed at the at least one end; the second box splicing member is disposed at the same end and respectively a second connecting unit and a third connecting unit distributed in a longitudinal direction of the second box splicing unit, wherein the second connecting unit and the third connecting unit are selectively used for the first connecting unit at one end of the first box splicing member Connected to achieve the expansion and contraction of the length of the retaining wall.
  • the second box splicing member is provided with a first connecting portion, a second connecting portion and a third connecting portion having the same shape at intervals in the longitudinal direction thereof, and the third connecting portion constitutes a second connecting unit,
  • the first connecting portion and the third connecting portion constitute a third connecting unit, or the second connecting portion and the third connecting portion constitute a third connecting unit;
  • the first connecting unit of the first box splicing member is disposed as a fourth connecting portion and a fifth connecting portion which are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction thereof and are respectively complementary to the shape of the first connecting portion, the fourth connecting portion and the The fifth connecting portion constitutes a first connecting unit, the first connecting unit is connected to the third connecting unit to realize a short length of the retaining wall, and the fifth connecting portion of the first connecting unit is connected with the second connecting unit to realize the length of the retaining wall length.
  • first connecting portion, the second connecting portion and the third connecting portion are first grooves of the same shape, and the fourth connecting portion and the fifth connecting portion are complementary to the shape of the first groove a protruding mechanism.
  • the present invention also adopts another technical solution: providing a package including at least a bottom plate, four third box splicing members, and four retaining walls, wherein the retaining wall is the first retaining wall
  • the third box splicing member is fixed to each corner of the bottom plate, and the two ends of the retaining wall are respectively connected with two third box splicing members on one side of the bottom plate to be fixed to the two third parts.
  • a semi-closed package having an upper end opening is formed with the bottom plate.
  • the packaging box is rectangular
  • each of the third box splicing members is disposed at a corner position corresponding to the rectangle
  • the number of the first box splicing members of the four of the retaining walls is four
  • each of the A first connecting unit is disposed at both ends of a box splicing member, wherein the two first box splicing members are long side first box splicing members, and the other two are short side first box splicing members.
  • Each of the first box splices is connected to two of the second box splices, and two ends of the long side first box splices respectively pass through two second box splices and corresponding two
  • the third box splicing piece is connected to form a long side of the rectangular box, and the two ends of the short side first box splicing piece are respectively connected with the corresponding two third box splicing parts by two second box splicing parts To form the short side of the rectangular box.
  • the second box splicing members of the retaining wall are spaced apart from each other in the longitudinal direction thereof with a first connecting portion, a second connecting portion and a third connecting portion having the same shape, wherein the third connecting portion constitutes the a second connecting unit of the second box splicing piece, a third connecting unit of the second box splicing piece connected to the long side first box splicing piece is a long side third connecting unit, the first connecting part And the third connecting portion constitutes the long-side third connecting unit, and the third connecting unit of the second box splicing piece connected to the short-side first box splicing member is a short-side third connecting unit, the first The second connecting portion and the third connecting portion constitute the short-side third connecting unit;
  • the first connecting unit of the first box splicing member of the retaining wall is disposed as a fourth connecting portion and a fifth connecting portion which are spaced apart in the longitudinal direction thereof and are respectively complementary to the shape of the first connecting portion, the fourth connection The portion and the fifth connecting portion constitute a first connecting unit, the first connecting unit is connected to the third connecting unit to realize a short length of the retaining wall, and the fifth connecting portion of the first connecting unit is connected with the second connecting unit to realize the blocking a long length of the wall, the first connecting unit at the two ends of the long-side first box splicing member is a long-side first connecting unit, and the first connecting unit at the two ends of the short-side first box splicing member is two short sides a first connecting unit, wherein the long-side first connecting unit is configured to be connected to the long-side third connecting unit, and a distance between the fourth connecting portion and the fifth connecting portion of the long-side first connecting unit is a distance between the first connecting portion of the long-side third connecting unit and the third connecting portion,
  • the second box splicing member includes a fourth connecting unit, and the fourth connecting unit is disposed at one end of the second box splicing piece connected to the third box splicing member;
  • the third box splicing member includes two a fifth connecting unit, wherein the two fifth connecting units are disposed at right angles to each other, and the two fifth connecting units are respectively connected to the fourth connecting unit corresponding to the two second box assembling pieces, wherein the corresponding
  • the two second box splicing members are the second box splicing members at one end of the two retaining walls adjacent to the third box splicing member.
  • first connecting portion, the second connecting portion and the third connecting portion of the second box splicing member are first grooves of the same shape, the fourth connecting portion and the fifth portion of the first box splicing member
  • the connecting portion is a first protruding mechanism complementary to the shape of the first groove
  • the fifth connecting unit of the third box splicing member is disposed as a second groove, and the fourth connecting unit of the second box splicing member is disposed as a second protruding mechanism complementary to the shape of the second groove.
  • the fifth connecting unit is provided with a foaming material, and the foaming material constitutes the second groove.
  • the package is made of a plastic material.
  • the third box splicing piece, the retaining wall and the bottom plate of the invention are spliced into a package box in a combined form, and when the liquid crystal panels of different sizes are packaged, the retaining wall is appropriately stretched and matched with the corresponding size.
  • the bottom plate realizes packaging of liquid crystal panels of different sizes, improves the utilization rate of the packaging box, and can well protect the liquid crystal panel while reducing the packaging cost of the liquid crystal panel.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a package of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a partial perspective structural view of the first box splicing piece and the second box splicing piece of the long side of the packaging box in an embodiment of the packaging box of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a partial perspective structural view of a second box splicing piece and a third box splicing piece in an embodiment of the package box of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective structural view of a third box splicing member according to another embodiment of the packaging box of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a first schematic view showing the first case of the first box splice member and the second box splice member in the retaining wall for the packaging box of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a second schematic view showing the connection between the first box splice member and the second box splice member in an embodiment of the retaining wall for the packaging box of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a third case in which the first box splice member and the second box splice member are connected in another embodiment of the retaining wall for the packaging box of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a package box according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a first box splicing piece and a second box splicing piece on the long side of the package box in an embodiment of the package box.
  • FIG. 3 is a partial perspective structural view of a second box splicing member and a third box splicing member in an embodiment of the package box of the present invention.
  • the package 100 includes: four retaining walls 110, four third box splicing members 120, and a bottom plate 130, wherein the retaining wall 110 includes a first box splicing member 111 and a second box splicing Item 112.
  • the third box splicing member 120 is disposed at each corner of the bottom plate 130.
  • the bottom plate 130 is rectangular, and the third box splicing member 120 is disposed at four corners of the rectangular bottom plate 130.
  • the retaining wall 110 includes a first box splicing member 111 and two second box splicing members 112.
  • the two ends of the two second box splicing members 112 are respectively connected to the two ends of the first box splicing member 111 to The retaining wall 110 is formed.
  • the other ends of the two second box splicing members 112 are respectively connected to the corresponding two third box splicing members 120, so that each of the retaining walls 110 is fixed to the corresponding side of the rectangular bottom plate 130 by the second box splicing member 112.
  • one end of the second box splice member 112 is generally a fork with a long open end slot.
  • the first inner connecting portion 1124, the second connecting portion 1125 and the third connecting portion 1126 are disposed at different positions in the longitudinal direction of the second box assembling member 112 from the left to the right.
  • the first connecting portion 1124, the second connecting portion 1125, and the third connecting portion 1126 are disposed as a first groove 1120 in which the inner walls of the long groove are relatively recessed.
  • first connecting portion 1124 and the third connecting portion 1126, or the second connecting portion 1125 and the third connecting portion 1126 together constitute a mechanism for connecting with the second box connector 112, in the present embodiment, setting The first connecting portion 1124 and the third connecting portion 1126 together constitute a third connecting unit 1121 of the first box splicing member 111 of the long side of the package 100, and the third connecting portion 1126 constitutes the second connecting unit 1123 alone.
  • the first connecting unit 1111 is provided at both ends of the first box splicing member 111, and the shape of the first connecting unit 1111 is matched with the long slot at one end of the second box splicing member 112.
  • the two ends of the first box splicing member 111 are respectively provided with a fourth connecting portion 1113 and a fifth connecting portion 1112 which are sequentially arranged along the longitudinal direction of the first box splicing member 111, wherein
  • the fifth connecting portion 1112 is disposed at the outermost side of the first box splicing member 111.
  • the fourth connecting portion 1113 and the fifth connecting portion 1112 are provided as a first protruding mechanism 1110 complementary to any of the first grooves 1120 of the second box splicing member 112.
  • the distance between the fourth connecting portion 1113 and the fifth connecting portion 1112 on one end of the first box splicing member 111 on the long side of the package 100 is the first connection in the third connecting unit 1121 of the long side of the package box 100.
  • the distance between the portion 1124 and the third connecting portion 1126 collectively constitutes the first connecting unit 1111 of the first box splicing member 111 on the long side of the package 100.
  • the first protruding mechanism 1110 of the first box splicing member 111 and the first groove 1120 of the second box splicing member 112 form a close fit to achieve a stable connection between the first box splicing member 111 and the second box splicing member 112. .
  • the first connecting unit 1111 of the first box splicing member 111 is selectively connected to the third connecting unit 1121 or the second connecting unit 1123 of the second box splicing member 112 to realize the expansion and contraction of the length of the first box splicing member 111.
  • the distance between the fourth connecting portion 1113 and the fifth connecting portion 1112 of the first connecting unit 1111 is the distance between the first connecting portion 1124 and the third connecting portion 1126 in the second box assembling member 112.
  • the fourth connecting portion 1113 and the fifth connecting portion 1112 of the first connecting unit 1111 of the first box splicing member 111 are respectively embossed with the first connecting portion 1124 and the third connecting portion 1126 of the upper third connecting unit 1121 to realize the first The short length of a box splice 111.
  • only the fifth connecting portion 1112 of the first connecting unit 1111 of the first box splicing member 111 and the second connecting unit 1123 of the second box splicing member 112, that is, the third connecting portion 1126 are concave-convex, The long length of the first box splice 111 is achieved.
  • the second box splicing member 112 constitutes the third connecting unit 1121 and the second connecting unit 1123 by the first recess 1120
  • the first box splicing member 111 is constituted by the first protruding mechanism 1110.
  • the first connecting unit 1111 but the second box assembling member 112 should not be considered to be limited to constitute the third connecting unit 1121 and the second connecting unit 1123 by the first recess 1120, and the first box assembling member 111 is limited to the first
  • the protruding mechanism 1110 constitutes the first connecting unit 1111.
  • the second box splicing member 112 may constitute the third connecting unit 1121 and the second connecting unit 1123 by a protruding mechanism
  • the first box splicing member 111 may constitute the first connecting unit 1111 by a groove
  • a box splice member 111 and a second box splice member 112 are mated with other complementary mechanisms.
  • the third connecting unit 1121 and the second connecting unit 1123 are not necessarily configured to adopt a form in which the inner walls of the first recess 1120 are relatively recessed, and a single inner wall which is different from the recessed form of the inner walls may be used.
  • the first connecting unit 1111 can also be formed by a different protruding mechanism from the shape.
  • the second box splicing member 112 may be provided with a plurality of grooves on one side of the second box splicing member 112 to form the third connecting unit 1121 and the second connecting unit 1123.
  • the first connecting unit 1111 of the two-box splicing member 112 also changes accordingly, and will not be described again.
  • the first box splice member 111 and the second box splice member 112 do not have to be structurally complementary to each other.
  • the first box splice member 111 and the second box splice member The 112 can also be fixed by a snap-fit structure.
  • the description of the retaining wall 110 on the short side of the package 100 is substantially the same as that of the long side retaining wall 110, wherein the length and the short side of the long side of the first box splicing member 111 are according to actual conditions.
  • the ratio is set, and the distance between the fourth connecting portion 1113 and the fifth connecting portion 1112 of the first box splicing member 111 of the long side is also set to be proportional to the short side.
  • the length of the first box splicing member 111 of the long and short sides of the package box 100 and the distance between the fourth connecting portion 1113 and the fifth connecting portion 1112 should be determined according to actual conditions, for example, when the box 100 is set to a square, corresponding
  • the length of the first box splicing piece 111 on the four sides of the package 100 and the distance between the fourth connecting portion 1113 and the fifth connecting portion 1112 may be set to be the same.
  • the other end of the second box splicing member 112 is provided as a second protruding mechanism 1128 to constitute the fourth connecting unit 1127.
  • the third box splicing member 120 includes two side plates (not labeled) disposed at right angles to each other, and a fifth connecting unit 121 is disposed adjacent to the side plates at the parallel side plates.
  • the fifth connecting unit 121 is disposed as a second recess 122 complementary to the second protruding mechanism 1128 of the fourth connecting unit 1127.
  • the second protruding mechanism 1128 of the fourth connecting unit 1127 and the second recess 122 of the fifth connecting unit 121 complementarily cooperate to realize a stable connection between the second box splicing member 112 and the third box splicing member 120.
  • the fifth connecting unit 121 of the third box splice 120 is disposed as the second recess 122
  • the fourth connecting unit 1127 of the second box splice 112 is disposed to be the second
  • the second protruding mechanism 1128 is complementary to the groove 122, but the fifth connecting unit 121 of the third box splicing member 120 should not be considered to be limited to the second connecting portion, and the fourth connecting unit of the second box splicing member 112 1127 is limited to the second protruding mechanism 1128 that is disposed to be complementary to the second recess 122, or the fifth connecting unit 121 and the fourth connecting unit 1127 are provided as any complementary mechanism that can achieve a mating connection.
  • the fifth connection unit 121 and the fourth connection unit 1127 are not necessarily provided as complementary mechanisms. In other embodiments, the fifth connection unit 121 and the fourth connection unit 1127 may also be configured as a snap structure.
  • the second box splicing member 112 is firmly connected to the third box splicing member 120.
  • the fifth connecting unit 121 of the third box splicing member 120 may also be disposed as a mechanism connected to the first box splicing member 111 of the retaining wall 110 to directly connect with one end of the first box splicing member 111.
  • the fifth connecting unit 121 is configured as a mechanism for connecting one end of the second box splicing member 112 to the first box splicing member 111.
  • the two side plates of the third box splicing member 120 are not limited to being disposed at right angles to each other, and should be correspondingly arranged according to the shape of the package box 100.
  • the package 100 is made of a plastic material, but the package 100 is not limited to being made of a plastic material, and the package 100 may be made of other materials suitable for packaging.
  • the third box splicing piece, the retaining wall and the bottom plate of the invention are spliced into a package box in a combined form, and when the liquid crystal panels of different sizes are packaged, the retaining wall is appropriately stretched and matched with the corresponding size.
  • the bottom plate realizes packaging of liquid crystal panels of different sizes, improves the utilization rate of the packaging box, and can well protect the liquid crystal panel while reducing the packaging cost of the liquid crystal panel.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective structural view of a third box splicing member according to another embodiment of the packaging box of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a first box splicing in an embodiment of the retaining wall for the packaging box of the present invention.
  • the first case diagram of the connection between the piece and the second box splicing piece that is, when the retaining wall of the long side of the package box realizes a short length in the embodiment
  • the connection between the first box splicing piece and the second box splicing piece, 6 is a schematic diagram of a second case in which the first box splice member and the second box splice member are connected in the embodiment of the retaining wall for the packaging box of the present invention, that is, the retaining wall of the long side of the packaging box realizes a long length in the embodiment.
  • the present embodiment is an optimization method based on the previous embodiment. Therefore, the same portions of the present embodiment and the previous embodiment are not described again. Please refer to the text description of the previous embodiment.
  • the first box splicing member of the retaining wall 310 of the long side of the packaging box is a long side first box splicing member 311
  • the first box splicing member of the short side of the box wall 410 is a short side.
  • a box splicing member 411 the two ends of the long side first box splicing member 311 are respectively connected with the corresponding two third box splicing members through two second box splicing members 312 to form a long side of the rectangular box.
  • the two ends of the short side first box splice member 411 are respectively connected to the corresponding two third box splice members through two second box splice members 412 to form a short side of the rectangular box.
  • both ends of the long-side first box splicing member 311 are provided with a long-side first connecting unit 3111, wherein the fourth connecting portion 3113 and the fifth connecting portion of each end of the long-side first box splicing member 311 3112 collectively constitutes a long-side first connecting unit 3111.
  • the short side first box splicing member 411 is provided with a short side first connecting unit 4111 at both ends thereof, wherein the fourth connecting portion 4113 and the fifth connecting portion 4112 at each end of the short side first box splicing unit 411 are combined A short side first connecting unit 4111.
  • the distance between the fourth connecting portion 3113 and the fifth connecting portion 3112 of the long-side first connecting unit 3111 and the fourth connecting portion 4113 and the fifth connecting portion 4112 of the short-side first connecting unit 4111 The distance is not the same.
  • the distance between the first connecting portion 3124 of the second box splice member 312 and the third connecting portion 3126 and the fourth connecting portion of the long side first connecting unit 3111 are corresponding to the retaining wall 310 of the long side of the package box.
  • the distance between the portion 3113 and the fifth connecting portion 3112 is the same, and the first connecting portion 3124 and the third connecting portion 3126 of the second box assembling member 312 collectively constitute a long-side third connecting unit 311, and the long-side first connecting unit 3111 A tight fit is formed to achieve a secure connection of the long side first box splice 311 and the second box splice 312.
  • the second connecting unit 3123 of the second box splice member 312 forms a close fit with the fifth connecting portion 3112 of the long side first box splice member 311 to realize the long side first box splice member 311 and Another stable connection of the second box splice member 312, at this time, the length of the retaining wall 310 becomes long.
  • the distance between the second connecting portion 4125 of the second box splicing 412 and the third connecting portion 4126 and the fourth connecting portion 4113 and the fifth of the short side first connecting unit 4111 is the same, and the second connecting portion 4125 of the second box splicing member 412 and the third connecting portion 4126 together form a short-side third connecting unit 4121, which forms a close fit with the short-side first connecting unit 4111.
  • a stable connection of the short side first box splice member 411 and the second box body splice member 412 is achieved.
  • the second connecting unit of the second box splice member 412 that is, the third connecting portion 4126 forms a close fit with the fifth connecting portion 4112 of the short side first box splice member 411 to realize the first box of the short side.
  • the distance between the fourth connecting portion 3113 and the fifth connecting portion 3112 of the long side first box splicing member 311 is 50 cm
  • the fourth connecting portion 4113 and the fifth portion of the short side first box splicing member 411 The distance between the connecting portions 4112 is 30 cm, and correspondingly, corresponding to FIG. 5, the distance between the first connecting portion 3124 and the third connecting portion 3126 of the second box assembling member 312 is 50 cm; corresponding to FIG. 7,
  • the distance between the second connecting portion 4125 and the third connecting portion 4126 of the two case splicing member 412 is 30 cm.
  • the long side first connecting unit 3111 of the long side first box splice member 311 is coupled with the long side third connecting unit 3121 of the second box splice member 312, and the short side of the short side first box splice member 411 is first.
  • the connecting unit 4111 is mated with the short-side third connecting unit 4121 of the second box splicing member 412 to form a small-sized package.
  • the long side of the long side first box splicing member 311 may be the fifth of the first connecting unit 3111.
  • the connecting portion 3112 is mated with the second connecting unit 3123 of the second box splicing member 312, so that the long side of the package is elongated by 50 cm.
  • the fifth connecting portion 4112 of the short side first connecting unit 4111 of the short side first box splicing member 411 is mated with the third connecting portion 4126 of the second box splicing member 412, so that the short side of the package is elongated by 30 cm.
  • the fifth connecting unit 221 of the third box splicing member 220 is provided with a foaming material 223, which is filled in the fifth connecting unit 221, and is configured to be combined with the second box.
  • the fourth connecting unit 3127 of the splicing member 312 has a complementary shape.
  • the fourth connecting unit 3127 of the second box splicing member 312 is disposed as a second protruding mechanism 3128, and the foaming material 223 is disposed and configured.
  • the second recess 222 of the protruding mechanism 3128, the foaming material 223 causes the third box splicing member 220 to form an interference fit with the second box splicing member 312, thereby achieving a more stable connection.
  • the invention also provides a retaining wall embodiment for a packaging box, the retaining wall is consistent with the retaining wall in the embodiment of the packaging box, and for the description of the retaining wall embodiment, please refer to the relevant text description in the embodiment of the packaging box, No longer.
  • the third box splicing piece, the retaining wall and the bottom plate of the invention are spliced into a package box in a combined form, and when the liquid crystal panels of different sizes are packaged, the retaining wall is appropriately stretched and matched with the corresponding size.
  • the bottom plate realizes packaging of liquid crystal panels of different sizes, improves the utilization rate of the packaging box, and can well protect the liquid crystal panel while reducing the packaging cost of the liquid crystal panel.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Gasket Seals (AREA)
  • Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
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Abstract

一种包装箱（100）及包装箱（100）用的挡墙（110），所述包装箱（100）至少包括底板（130）、四个第三箱体拼接件（120）以及四个挡墙（110），第三箱体拼接件（120）固定于底板（130）的各个角落位置，挡墙（110）两端分别与底板（130）对应一条边上的两个第三箱体拼接件（120）连接，以固定于两个第三箱体拼接件（120）之间，与底板（130）形成上端开口的半封闭包装箱（100）。通过上述方式，能够实现对不同尺寸的液晶面板的包装，提高了包装箱的使用率，在能够很好地保护液晶面板的同时，也降了液晶面板的包装成本。

Description

一种包装箱及包装箱用的挡墙
【技术领域】
本发明涉及液晶显示技术领域，特别是涉及一种包装箱及包装箱用的挡墙。
【背景技术】
随着各类液晶产品的出现和发展，液晶显示器件已经深入到各行各业以及社会生活的各个角落。在液晶显示器件中，其关键零件就是液晶面板。而在生产液晶显示器件过程中，由于技术的分工，一般需要将大批现成的液晶面板运输至其他地方进行下一步的模组加工。
现有技术中，一般采用发泡材料等材料包装箱将液晶面板进行包装保护，以实现安全运输。但是这种发泡材料的价格比较贵，在需要运输大量液晶面板的时候，其包装成本就比较高。同时，由于不同的液晶显示器件配置的液晶面板尺寸不一，故对于不同尺寸的液晶面板，需要相应不同尺寸的包装箱进行包装，包装箱无法在不同尺寸液晶面板中重复使用，进一步地增加了包装成本。
【发明内容】
本发明主要解决的技术问题是提供一种包装箱及包装箱用的挡墙，能够很好保护液晶面板的同时，也适用于不同尺寸的液晶面板的包装。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用一种技术方案为：提供一种包装箱，其中，至少包括底板、四个第三箱体拼接件以及四个挡墙，所述包装箱为矩形，每个所述第三箱体拼接件设置于矩形对应一个角落位置，每个所述挡墙包括一个第一箱体拼接件，及分别与所述第一箱体拼接件两端连接的两个第二箱体拼接件，四个所述挡墙的第一箱体拼接件数量共为四，其中两个所述第一箱体拼接件为长边第一箱体拼接件，另两个为短边第一箱体拼接件，所述长边第一箱体拼接件的两端分别通过两个第二箱体拼接件与对应两个第三箱体拼接件连接以构成矩形包装箱的长边，所述短边第一箱体拼接件的两端分别通过两个第二箱体拼接件与对应两个第三箱体拼接件连接以构成矩形包装箱的短边，所述两个矩形包装箱的长边及所述两个矩形包装箱的短边与所述底板形成上端开口的半封闭包装箱；其中，
所述第二箱体拼接件一端在其长度方向上间隔设置有形状相同的第一连接部分、第二连接部分以及第三连接部分，所述第三连接部分构成第二连接单元，所述第一连接部分和第三连接部分构成所述长边第三连接单元，所述第二连接部分和第三连接部分构成所述短边第三连接单元；
每一所述第一箱体拼接件的两端均设有第一连接单元，所述第一连接单元设置为在第一箱体拼接件长度方向上间隔设置且均与第一连接部分形状互补的第四连接部分和第五连接部分，所述第四连接部分和第五连接部分构成第一连接单元，所述第一连接单元与长边第三连接单元或短边第三连接单元连接实现挡墙的短长度，所述第一连接单元的第五连接部分与第二连接单元连接实现挡墙的长长度，所述长边第一箱体拼接件两端的第一连接单元为长边第一连接单元，所述短边第一箱体拼接件两端的第一连接单元为短边第一连接单元，其中，所述长边第一连接单元用于与长边第三连接单元连接，所述长边第一连接单元的第四连接部分和第五连接部分之间的距离为所述长边第三连接单元的第一连接部分和第三连接部分之间的距离，所述短边第一连接单元用于与短边第三连接单元连接，所述短边第一连接单元的第四连接部分和第五连接部分之间的距离为所述短边第三连接单元的第二连接部分和第三连接部分之间的距离；
所述第二箱体拼接件另一端设置有第四连接单元；
所述第三箱体拼接件包括两个第五连接单元，所述两个第五连接单元互成直角设置，且分别与所述第三箱体拼接件相邻的两个所述挡墙靠近所述第三箱体拼接件一端的第二箱体拼接件的第四连接单元连接，每个所述第五连接单元中设置有发泡材料，所述发泡材料构成与第四连接单元结构互补的机构，所述两个第五连接单元的发泡材料分别与对应两个第二箱体拼接件的第四连接单元过盈配合，实现所述第五连接单元与对应的第四连接单元的连接。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用另一种技术方案为：提供一种包装箱用的挡墙，至少包括第一箱体拼接件和第二箱体拼接件，所述第一箱体拼接件的至少一端与第二箱体拼接件连接；其中，所述第一箱体拼接件包括设置于所述至少一端的第一连接单元；所述第二箱体拼接件包括设置于同一端并且分别分布于第二箱体拼接件长度方向的第二连接单元和第三连接单元，所述第二连接单元、第三连接单元选择性地用于与第一箱体拼接件一端的第一连接单元连接，进而实现挡墙长度的伸缩。
其中，所述第二箱体拼接件在其长度方向上间隔设置有形状相同的第一连接部分、第二连接部分以及第三连接部分，所述第三连接部分构成第二连接单元，所述第一连接部分和第三连接部分构成第三连接单元，或者所述第二连接部分和第三连接部分构成第三连接单元；
所述第一箱体拼接件的第一连接单元设置为在其长度方向上间隔设置且均与第一连接部分形状互补的第四连接部分和第五连接部分，所述第四连接部分和第五连接部分构成第一连接单元，所述第一连接单元与第三连接单元连接实现挡墙的短长度，所述第一连接单元的第五连接部分与第二连接单元连接实现挡墙的长长度。
其中，所述第一连接部分、第二连接部分以及第三连接部分为形状相同的第一凹槽，所述第四连接部分和第五连接部分为与所述第一凹槽形状互补的第一突起机构。
为了解决技术问题，本发明还采用再一技术方案：提供一种包装箱，至少包括底板、四个第三箱体拼接件以及四个挡墙，所述挡墙为上述第一种的挡墙，所述第三箱体拼接件固定于底板的各个角落位置，所述挡墙两端分别与底板对应一条边上的两个第三箱体拼接件连接，以固定于所述两个第三箱体拼接件之间，与所述底板形成上端开口的半封闭包装箱。
其中，所述包装箱为矩形，每个所述第三箱体拼接件设置于矩形对应一个角落位置，四个所述挡墙的第一箱体拼接件数量共为四，每一所述第一箱体拼接件的两端均设有第一连接单元，其中两个所述第一箱体拼接件为长边第一箱体拼接件，另两个为短边第一箱体拼接件，每一所述第一箱体拼接件对应连接两个所述第二箱体拼接件，所述长边第一箱体拼接件的两端分别通过两个第二箱体拼接件与对应两个第三箱体拼接件连接以构成矩形包装箱的长边，所述短边第一箱体拼接件的两端分别通过两个第二箱体拼接件与对应两个第三箱体拼接件连接以构成矩形包装箱的短边。
其中，所述挡墙的第二箱体拼接件在其长度方向上间隔设置有形状相同的第一连接部分、第二连接部分以及第三连接部分，其中，所述第三连接部分构成所述第二箱体拼接件的第二连接单元，与所述长边第一箱体拼接件连接的第二箱体拼接件的第三连接单元为长边第三连接单元，所述第一连接部分和第三连接部分构成所述长边第三连接单元，与所述短边第一箱体拼接件连接的第二箱体拼接件的第三连接单元为短边第三连接单元，所述第二连接部分和第三连接部分构成所述短边第三连接单元；
所述挡墙的第一箱体拼接件的第一连接单元设置为在其长度方向上间隔设置且均与第一连接部分形状互补的第四连接部分和第五连接部分，所述第四连接部分和第五连接部分构成第一连接单元，所述第一连接单元与第三连接单元连接实现挡墙的短长度，所述第一连接单元的第五连接部分与第二连接单元连接实现挡墙的长长度，所述长边第一箱体拼接件两端的第一连接单元为长边第一连接单元，所述短边第一箱体拼接件两端的第一连接单元为两个短边第一连接单元，其中，所述长边第一连接单元用于与长边第三连接单元连接，所述长边第一连接单元的第四连接部分和第五连接部分之间的距离为所述长边第三连接单元的第一连接部分和第三连接部分之间的距离，所述短边第一连接单元用于与短边第三连接单元连接，所述短边第一连接单元的第四连接部分和第五连接部分之间的距离为所述短边第三连接单元的第二连接部分和第三连接部分之间的距离。
其中，所述第二箱体拼接件包括第四连接单元，所述第四连接单元设置于第二箱体拼接件连接第三箱体拼接件的一端；所述第三箱体拼接件包括两个第五连接单元，所述两个第五连接单元互成直角设置，所述两个第五连接单元分别与对应两个第二箱体拼接件的第四连接单元连接，其中，所述对应两个第二箱体拼接件为所述第三箱体拼接件相邻的两个挡墙一端的第二箱体拼接件。
其中，所述第二箱体拼接件的第一连接部分、第二连接部分以及第三连接部分为形状相同的第一凹槽，所述第一箱体拼接件的第四连接部分和第五连接部分为与所述第一凹槽形状互补的第一突起机构；
所述第三箱体拼接件的第五连接单元设置为第二凹槽，所述第二箱体拼接件的第四连接单元设置为与所述第二凹槽形状互补的第二突出机构。
其中，所述第五连接单元设置有发泡材料，所述发泡材料构成所述第二凹槽。
其中，所述包装箱由塑料材料构成的。
区别于现有技术，本发明的第三箱体拼接件、挡墙和底板以组合的形式拼接成包装箱，在包装不同尺寸的液晶面板时，将挡墙进行适当的伸缩，并且配合相应尺寸的底板，实现对不同尺寸的液晶面板的包装，提高了包装箱的使用率，在能够很好地保护液晶面板的同时，也降低了液晶面板的包装成本。
【附图说明】
图1是本发明包装箱一实施方式的立体结构示意图；
图2是本发明包装箱一实施方式中包装箱长边的第一箱体拼接件和第二箱体拼接件的局部立体结构示意图；
图3是本发明包装箱一实施方式中第二箱体拼接件和第三箱体拼接件的局部立体结构示意图；
图4是本发明包装箱另一实施方式的第三箱体拼接件的立体结构示意图；
图5是本发明包装箱用的挡墙一实施方式中第一箱体拼接件与第二箱体拼接件连接的第一种情况示意图；
图6是本发明包装箱用的挡墙一实施方式中第一箱体拼接件与第二箱体拼接件连接的第二种情况示意图；
图7是本发明包装箱用的挡墙另一实施方式中第一箱体拼接件与第二箱体拼接件连接的第三种情况示意图。
【具体实施方式】
下面结合附图和具体的实施方式进行说明。
请参阅图1至图3，图1是本发明包装箱一实施方式的立体结构示意图，图2是包装箱一实施方式中包装箱长边的第一箱体拼接件和第二箱体拼接件的局部立体结构示意图，图3是本发明包装箱一实施方式中第二箱体拼接件和第三箱体拼接件的局部立体结构示意图。在本实施方式中，包装箱100包括：四个挡墙110、四个第三箱体拼接件120以及一个底板130，其中，挡墙110包括第一箱体拼接件111和第二箱体拼接件112。
第三箱体拼接件120设置于底板130的各个角落位置，本实施方式中，底板130为矩形，第三箱体拼接件120设置在矩形底板130的四个角之上。挡墙110包括有一个第一箱体拼接件111和两个第二箱体拼接件112，两个第二箱体拼接件112的各一端分别与第一箱体拼接件111两端连接，以构成挡墙110。两个第二箱体拼接件112的各另一端分别与对应的两个第三箱体拼接件120连接，使得每个挡墙110通过第二箱体拼接件112固定于矩形底板130对应一条边上的两个第三箱体拼接件120之间，以构成上端开口的半封闭包装箱100。
具体地，以包装箱100长边的挡墙110为代表对包装箱100的挡墙110进行详细的描述，本实施方式中，第二箱体拼接件112的一端总体为端面开长槽的叉形结构，长槽的两相对内壁设置有从左到右依次分布于第二箱体拼接件112长度方向不同位置且形状相同的第一连接部分1124、第二连接部分1125及第三连接部分1126。第一连接部分1124、第二连接部分1125及第三连接部分1126设置为长槽两内壁相对凹进的第一凹槽1120。其中，第一连接部分1124和第三连接部分1126，或者第二连接部分1125和第三连接部分1126共同构成用于与第二箱体连接件112连接的一个机构，在本实施方式中，设置第一连接部分1124和第三连接部分1126共同构成包装箱100长边的第一箱体拼接件111的第三连接单元1121，第三连接部分1126单独构成第二连接单元1123。
对应地，第一箱体拼接件111的两端都设置有第一连接单元1111，第一连接单元1111的形状与第二箱体拼接件112一端的长槽适配。具体而言，第一箱体拼接件111的两端都分别设置有沿第一箱体拼接件111长度方向上依次分布的形状相同的第四连接部分1113和第五连接部分1112，其中，第五连接部分1112设置在第一箱体拼接件111的最外侧。第四连接部分1113和第五连接部分1112设置为与第二箱体拼接件112的任一第一凹槽1120互补的第一突出机构1110。其中，包装箱100长边的第一箱体拼接件111一端上的第四连接部分1113和第五连接部分1112之间的距离为包装箱100长边的第三连接单元1121中的第一连接部分1124和第三连接部分1126之间的距离，共同构成包装箱100长边的第一箱体拼接件111的第一连接单元1111。第一箱体拼接件111的第一突出机构1110和第二箱体拼接件112的第一凹槽1120形成紧密配合以实现第一箱体拼接件111和第二箱体拼接件112的稳固连接。
第一箱体拼接件111的第一连接单元1111选择性地与第二箱体拼接件112的第三连接单元1121或第二连接单元1123连接，以实现第一箱体拼接件111长度的伸缩。例如：第一连接单元1111的第四连接部分1113和第五连接部分1112之间的距离为第二箱体拼接件112中第一连接部分1124和第三连接部分1126之间的距离。第一箱体拼接件111的第一连接单元1111的第四连接部分1113和第五连接部分1112分别与上第三连接单元1121的第一连接部分1124和第三连接部分1126凹凸配合，实现第一箱体拼接件111的短长度。在另外一种情况下，仅第一箱体拼接件111的第一连接单元1111的第五连接部分1112和第二箱体拼接件112的第二连接单元1123即第三连接部分1126凹凸配合，实现第一箱体拼接件111的长长度。
需要说明的是，本实施方式中，第二箱体拼接件112以第一凹槽1120构成第三连接单元1121和第二连接单元1123，第一箱体拼接件111以第一突出机构1110构成第一连接单元1111，但不应认为第二箱体拼接件112仅限于以第一凹槽1120构成第三连接单元1121和第二连接单元1123，第一箱体拼接件111仅限于以第一突出机构1110构成第一连接单元1111。在其他实施方式中，第二箱体拼接件112可以以突出机构构成第三连接单元1121和第二连接单元1123，第一箱体拼接件111可以以凹槽构成第一连接单元1111，或者第一箱体拼接件111和第二箱体拼接件112以其他互补机构实现配合连接。此外，第三连接单元1121和第二连接单元1123也不必须是采用第一凹槽1120的两内壁相对凹进的形式来构成，也可以采用区别于两内壁相对凹进的形式的单内壁相对凹进的形式来构成，相应地第一连接单元1111也可以采用区别于形状相应的突出机构来构成。更广泛地，第二箱体拼接件112一端可以不设置长槽，仅在第二箱体拼接件112的侧面设置多个凹槽来构成第三连接单元1121和第二连接单元1123，而第二箱体拼接件112的第一连接单元1111也相应变化，不再赘述。当然，第一箱体拼接件111与第二箱体拼接件112不一定要采用结构性互补的方式进行配合连接，在其他实施方式中，第一箱体拼接件111和第二箱体拼接件112也可以以卡合结构进行连接固定。
本实施方式中，对于包装箱100短边上的挡墙110与上述长边的挡墙110描述基本一致，其中，长边的第一箱体拼接件111的长度与短边的根据实际情况按比例设置，且长边的第一箱体拼接件111的第四连接部分1113和第五连接部分1112之间的距离与短边的也按一定比例设置。当然，包装箱100长短边的第一箱体拼接件111的长度及第四连接部分1113和第五连接部分1112之间的距离应该根据实际情况确定，例如：包装箱100设置为正方形时，对应地，包装箱100四边的第一箱体拼接件111的长度及第四连接部分1113和第五连接部分1112之间的距离可以设置为相同的。
更具体地，第二箱体拼接件112的另一端设置为一个第二突出机构1128以构成第四连接单元1127。本实施方式中，第三箱体拼接件120包括互成直角设置的两个侧板（图未标号），邻近侧板处分别平行侧板设置一个第五连接单元121。其中，第五连接单元121设置为与第四连接单元1127的第二突出机构1128互补的第二凹槽122。第四连接单元1127的第二突出机构1128与第五连接单元121的第二凹槽122互补配合，实现第二箱体拼接件112和第三箱体拼接件120的稳固连接。
需要说明的是，在本实施方式中，第三箱体拼接件120的第五连接单元121设置为第二凹槽122，第二箱体拼接件112的第四连接单元1127设置为与第二凹槽122互补的第二突出机构1128，但不应认为第三箱体拼接件120的第五连接单元121仅限于设置为第二凹槽122，第二箱体拼接件112的第四连接单元1127仅限于设置为与第二凹槽122互补的第二突出机构1128，或者第五连接单元121与第四连接单元1127设置为任意可实现配合连接的互补机构。当然，第五连接单元121与第四连接单元1127不一定要设置为互补性的机构，在其他实施方式中，第五连接单元121与第四连接单元1127也可以设置为卡合结构，以实现第二箱体拼接件112与第三箱体拼接件120的稳固连接。此外，第三箱体拼接件120的第五连接单元121也可以设置为与挡墙110的第一箱体拼接件111连接的机构，以实现直接与第一箱体拼接件111的一端连接，此时，第五连接单元121设置为第二箱体拼接件112的与第一箱体拼接件111连接的一端的机构，具体请参照第二箱体拼接件112的相关文字描述，在此不再赘述。另外，第三箱体拼接件120的两个侧板不仅限于互成直角设置，应该根据包装箱100的形状对应设置。
本实施方式中，包装箱100由塑料材料构成，但包装箱100不仅限于由塑料材料构成，包装箱100还可以由其他适于包装的材料构成。
区别于现有技术，本发明的第三箱体拼接件、挡墙和底板以组合的形式拼接成包装箱，在包装不同尺寸的液晶面板时，将挡墙进行适当的伸缩，并且配合相应尺寸的底板，实现对不同尺寸的液晶面板的包装，提高了包装箱的使用率，在能够很好地保护液晶面板的同时，也降低了液晶面板的包装成本。
再参阅图4至7，图4是本发明包装箱另一实施方式的第三箱体拼接件的立体结构示意图，图5是本发明包装箱用的挡墙一实施方式中第一箱体拼接件与第二箱体拼接件连接的第一种情况示意图，即本实施方式中包装箱长边的挡墙实现短长度时，第一箱体拼接件与第二箱体拼接件连接情况，图6是本发明包装箱用的挡墙一实施方式中第一箱体拼接件与第二箱体拼接件连接的第二种情况示意图，即本实施方式中包装箱长边的挡墙实现长长度时，第一箱体拼接件与第二箱体拼接件连接情况，图7是本发明包装箱用的挡墙另一实施方式中第一箱体拼接件与第二箱体拼接件连接的第三种情况示意图，即本实施方式中包装箱短边的挡墙实现短长度时，第一箱体拼接件与第二箱体拼接件连接情况。本实施方式为基于上一实施方式基础上的一种优化方式，故对本实施方式与上一实施方式相同部分不再赘述，请参照上一实施方式的文字描述。
更为优化地，包装箱长边的挡墙310的第一箱体拼接件为长边第一箱体拼接件311，包装箱短边的挡墙410的第一箱体拼接件为短边第一箱体拼接件411，长边第一箱体拼接件311的两端分别通过两个第二箱体拼接件312分别与对应两个第三箱体拼接件连接以构成矩形包装箱的长边，短边第一箱体拼接件411的两端分别通过两个第二箱体拼接件412分别与对应两个第三箱体拼接件连接以构成矩形包装箱的短边。
具体地，长边第一箱体拼接件311的两端均设置有长边第一连接单元3111，其中，长边第一箱体拼接件311每一端的第四连接部分3113和第五连接部分3112共同构成一个长边第一连接单元3111。短边第一箱体拼接件411的两端均设置有短边第一连接单元4111，其中，短边第一箱体拼接件411每一端的第四连接部分4113和第五连接部分4112共同构成一个短边第一连接单元4111。本实施方式中，长边第一连接单元3111的第四连接部分3113和第五连接部分3112之间的距离与短边第一连接单元4111的第四连接部分4113和第五连接部分4112之间的距离不相同。
本实施方式中，对应包装箱长边的挡墙310，第二箱体拼接件312的第一连接部分3124和第三连接部分3126之间的距离与长边第一连接单元3111的第四连接部分3113和第五连接部分3112之间距离相同，第二箱体拼接件312的第一连接部分3124和第三连接部分3126共同构成长边第三连接单元3121，与长边第一连接单元3111形成紧密配合以实现长边第一箱体拼接件311和第二箱体拼接件312的稳固连接。另一种情况下，第二箱体拼接件312的第二连接单元3123与长边第一箱体拼接件311的第五连接部分3112形成紧密配合以实现长边第一箱体拼接件311和第二箱体拼接件312的另一种稳固连接，此时，挡墙310的长度变长。
对应包装箱短边的挡墙410，第二箱体拼接件412的第二连接部分4125与第三连接部分4126之间的距离与短边第一连接单元4111的第四连接部分4113和第五连接部分4112之间的距离相同，第二箱体拼接件412的第二连接部分4125与第三连接部分4126共同构成短边第三连接单元4121，与短边第一连接单元4111形成紧密配合以实现短边第一箱体拼接件411和第二箱体拼接件412的稳固连接。另一种情况下，第二箱体拼接件412的第二连接单元即第三连接部分4126与短边第一箱体拼接件411的第五连接部分4112形成紧密配合以实现短边第一箱体拼接件411和第二箱体拼接件412的另一种稳固连接，此时，挡墙410的长度变长。
举例具体说明，长边第一箱体拼接件311的第四连接部分3113和第五连接部分3112之间距离为50厘米，短边第一箱体拼接件411的第四连接部分4113和第五连接部分4112之间距离为30厘米，相应地，即对应图5，第二箱体拼接件312的第一连接部分3124和第三连接部分3126之间的距离为50厘米；对应图7，第二箱体拼接件412的第二连接部分4125和第三连接部分4126之间的距离为30厘米。长边第一箱体拼接件311的长边第一连接单元3111与第二箱体拼接件312的长边第三连接单元3121配合连接，短边第一箱体拼接件411的短边第一连接单元4111与第二箱体拼接件412的短边第三连接单元4121配合连接，形成小尺寸的包装箱。当包装箱需要扩大为长边比原来的长50厘米、短边比原来的长30厘米的箱体时，可以将长边第一箱体拼接件311的长边第一连接单元3111的第五连接部分3112与第二箱体拼接件312的第二连接单元3123配合连接，实现包装箱长边伸长50厘米。短边第一箱体拼接件411的短边第一连接单元4111的第五连接部分4112与第二箱体拼接件412的第三连接部分4126配合连接，实现包装箱短边伸长30厘米。
更优化地，结合图4，第三箱体拼接件220的第五连接单元221设置有发泡材料223，所述发泡材料223充塞在第五连接单元221里面，并构成与第二箱体拼接件312的第四连接单元3127形状互补的机构，本实施方式中，第二箱体拼接件312的第四连接单元3127设置为第二突出机构3128，发泡材料223即设置构成与第二突出机构3128互补的第二凹槽222，发泡材料223使得第三箱体拼接件220与第二箱体拼接件312形成过盈配合，实现更稳固的连接。
本发明还提供包装箱用的挡墙实施方式，挡墙与上述包装箱的实施方式中的挡墙一致，对于挡墙实施方式的说明，请参照包装箱实施方式中的相关文字描述，在此不再赘述。
区别于现有技术，本发明的第三箱体拼接件、挡墙和底板以组合的形式拼接成包装箱，在包装不同尺寸的液晶面板时，将挡墙进行适当的伸缩，并且配合相应尺寸的底板，实现对不同尺寸的液晶面板的包装，提高了包装箱的使用率，在能够很好地保护液晶面板的同时，也降低了液晶面板的包装成本。
以上所述仅为本发明的实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种包装箱，其中，至少包括底板、四个第三箱体拼接件以及四个挡墙，所述包装箱为矩形，每个所述第三箱体拼接件设置于矩形对应一个角落位置，每个所述挡墙包括一个第一箱体拼接件，及分别与所述第一箱体拼接件两端连接的两个第二箱体拼接件，四个所述挡墙的第一箱体拼接件数量共为四，其中两个所述第一箱体拼接件为长边第一箱体拼接件，另两个为短边第一箱体拼接件，所述长边第一箱体拼接件的两端分别通过两个第二箱体拼接件与对应两个第三箱体拼接件连接以构成矩形包装箱的长边，所述短边第一箱体拼接件的两端分别通过两个第二箱体拼接件与对应两个第三箱体拼接件连接以构成矩形包装箱的短边，所述两个矩形包装箱的长边及所述两个矩形包装箱的短边与所述底板形成上端开口的半封闭包装箱；其中，
    所述第二箱体拼接件一端在其长度方向上间隔设置有形状相同的第一连接部分、第二连接部分以及第三连接部分，所述第三连接部分构成第二连接单元，所述第一连接部分和第三连接部分构成所述长边第三连接单元，所述第二连接部分和第三连接部分构成所述短边第三连接单元；
    每一所述第一箱体拼接件的两端均设有第一连接单元，所述第一连接单元设置为在第一箱体拼接件长度方向上间隔设置且均与第一连接部分形状互补的第四连接部分和第五连接部分，所述第四连接部分和第五连接部分构成第一连接单元，所述第一连接单元与长边第三连接单元或短边第三连接单元连接实现挡墙的短长度，所述第一连接单元的第五连接部分与第二连接单元连接实现挡墙的长长度，所述长边第一箱体拼接件两端的第一连接单元为长边第一连接单元，所述短边第一箱体拼接件两端的第一连接单元为短边第一连接单元，其中，所述长边第一连接单元用于与长边第三连接单元连接，所述长边第一连接单元的第四连接部分和第五连接部分之间的距离为所述长边第三连接单元的第一连接部分和第三连接部分之间的距离，所述短边第一连接单元用于与短边第三连接单元连接，所述短边第一连接单元的第四连接部分和第五连接部分之间的距离为所述短边第三连接单元的第二连接部分和第三连接部分之间的距离；
    所述第二箱体拼接件另一端设置有第四连接单元；
    所述第三箱体拼接件包括两个第五连接单元，所述两个第五连接单元互成直角设置，且分别与所述第三箱体拼接件相邻的两个所述挡墙靠近所述第三箱体拼接件一端的第二箱体拼接件的第四连接单元连接，每个所述第五连接单元中设置有发泡材料，所述发泡材料构成与第四连接单元结构互补的机构，所述两个第五连接单元的发泡材料分别与对应两个第二箱体拼接件的第四连接单元过盈配合，实现所述第五连接单元与对应的第四连接单元的连接。
  2. 一种包装箱用的挡墙，其中，至少包括第一箱体拼接件和第二箱体拼接件，所述第一箱体拼接件的至少一端与第二箱体拼接件连接；其中，
    所述第一箱体拼接件包括设置于所述至少一端的第一连接单元；
    所述第二箱体拼接件包括设置于同一端并且分别分布于第二箱体拼接件长度方向的第二连接单元和第三连接单元，所述第二连接单元、第三连接单元选择性地用于与第一箱体拼接件一端的第一连接单元连接，进而实现挡墙长度的伸缩。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的挡墙，其中，所述第二箱体拼接件在其长度方向上间隔设置有形状相同的第一连接部分、第二连接部分以及第三连接部分，所述第三连接部分构成第二连接单元，所述第一连接部分和第三连接部分构成第三连接单元，或者所述第二连接部分和第三连接部分构成第三连接单元；
    所述第一箱体拼接件的第一连接单元设置为在其长度方向上间隔设置且均与第一连接部分形状互补的第四连接部分和第五连接部分，所述第四连接部分和第五连接部分构成第一连接单元，所述第一连接单元与第三连接单元连接实现挡墙的短长度，所述第一连接单元的第五连接部分与第二连接单元连接实现挡墙的长长度。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的挡墙，其中，所述第一连接部分、第二连接部分以及第三连接部分为形状相同的第一凹槽，所述第四连接部分和第五连接部分为与所述第一凹槽形状互补的第一突起机构。
  5. 一种包装箱，其中，至少包括底板、四个第三箱体拼接件以及四个挡墙，所述挡墙为权利要求2所述的挡墙，所述第三箱体拼接件固定于底板的各个角落位置，所述挡墙两端分别与底板对应一条边上的两个第三箱体拼接件连接，以固定于所述两个第三箱体拼接件之间，与所述底板形成上端开口的半封闭包装箱。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的包装箱，其中，所述包装箱为矩形，每个所述第三箱体拼接件设置于矩形对应一个角落位置，四个所述挡墙的第一箱体拼接件数量共为四，每一所述第一箱体拼接件的两端均设有第一连接单元，其中两个所述第一箱体拼接件为长边第一箱体拼接件，另两个为短边第一箱体拼接件，每一所述第一箱体拼接件对应连接两个所述第二箱体拼接件，所述长边第一箱体拼接件的两端分别通过两个第二箱体拼接件与对应两个第三箱体拼接件连接以构成矩形包装箱的长边，所述短边第一箱体拼接件的两端分别通过两个第二箱体拼接件与对应两个第三箱体拼接件连接以构成矩形包装箱的短边。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的包装箱，其中，所述挡墙的第二箱体拼接件在其长度方向上间隔设置有形状相同的第一连接部分、第二连接部分以及第三连接部分，其中，所述第三连接部分构成所述第二箱体拼接件的第二连接单元，与所述长边第一箱体拼接件连接的第二箱体拼接件的第三连接单元为长边第三连接单元，所述第一连接部分和第三连接部分构成所述长边第三连接单元，与所述短边第一箱体拼接件连接的第二箱体拼接件的第三连接单元为短边第三连接单元，所述第二连接部分和第三连接部分构成所述短边第三连接单元；
    所述挡墙的第一箱体拼接件的第一连接单元设置为在其长度方向上间隔设置且均与第一连接部分形状互补的第四连接部分和第五连接部分，所述第四连接部分和第五连接部分构成第一连接单元，所述第一连接单元与第三连接单元连接实现挡墙的短长度，所述第一连接单元的第五连接部分与第二连接单元连接实现挡墙的长长度，所述长边第一箱体拼接件两端的第一连接单元为长边第一连接单元，所述短边第一箱体拼接件两端的第一连接单元为短边第一连接单元，其中，所述长边第一连接单元用于与长边第三连接单元连接，所述长边第一连接单元的第四连接部分和第五连接部分之间的距离为所述长边第三连接单元的第一连接部分和第三连接部分之间的距离，所述短边第一连接单元用于与短边第三连接单元连接，所述短边第一连接单元的第四连接部分和第五连接部分之间的距离为所述短边第三连接单元的第二连接部分和第三连接部分之间的距离。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的包装箱，其中，所述第二箱体拼接件包括第四连接单元，所述第四连接单元设置于第二箱体拼接件连接第三箱体拼接件的一端；
    所述第三箱体拼接件包括两个第五连接单元，所述两个第五连接单元互成直角设置，所述两个第五连接单元分别与对应两个第二箱体拼接件的第四连接单元连接，其中，所述对应两个第二箱体拼接件为所述第三箱体拼接件相邻的两个挡墙一端的第二箱体拼接件。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的包装箱，其中，所述第二箱体拼接件的第一连接部分、第二连接部分以及第三连接部分为形状相同的第一凹槽，所述第一箱体拼接件的第四连接部分和第五连接部分为与所述第一凹槽形状互补的第一突起机构；
    所述第三箱体拼接件的第五连接单元设置为第二凹槽，所述第二箱体拼接件的第四连接单元设置为与所述第二凹槽形状互补的第二突出机构。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的包装箱，其中，所述第五连接单元设置有发泡材料，所述发泡材料构成所述第二凹槽。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的包装箱，其中，所述包装箱由塑料材料构成的。
PCT/CN2012/085593 2012-11-22 2012-11-30 一种包装箱及包装箱用的挡墙 Ceased WO2014079090A1 (zh)

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