WO2014072166A1 - Kraftstoffeinspritzanlage mit vorheizeinrichtung - Google Patents
Kraftstoffeinspritzanlage mit vorheizeinrichtung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014072166A1 WO2014072166A1 PCT/EP2013/071977 EP2013071977W WO2014072166A1 WO 2014072166 A1 WO2014072166 A1 WO 2014072166A1 EP 2013071977 W EP2013071977 W EP 2013071977W WO 2014072166 A1 WO2014072166 A1 WO 2014072166A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- heating element
- electrical connection
- plates
- preheating device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M51/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by being operated electrically
- F02M51/005—Arrangement of electrical wires and connections, e.g. wire harness, sockets, plugs; Arrangement of electronic control circuits in or on fuel injection apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M53/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having heating, cooling or thermally-insulating means
- F02M53/02—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having heating, cooling or thermally-insulating means with fuel-heating means, e.g. for vaporising
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M53/00—Fuel-injection apparatus characterised by having heating, cooling or thermally-insulating means
- F02M53/04—Injectors with heating, cooling, or thermally-insulating means
- F02M53/06—Injectors with heating, cooling, or thermally-insulating means with fuel-heating means, e.g. for vaporising
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/60—Fuel-injection apparatus having means for facilitating the starting of engines, e.g. with valves or fuel passages for keeping residual pressure in common rails
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/80—Fuel injection apparatus manufacture, repair or assembly
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M2200/00—Details of fuel-injection apparatus, not otherwise provided for
- F02M2200/95—Fuel injection apparatus operating on particular fuels, e.g. biodiesel, ethanol, mixed fuels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M31/00—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture
- F02M31/02—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating
- F02M31/12—Apparatus for thermally treating combustion-air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture for heating electrically
- F02M31/125—Fuel
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M63/00—Other fuel-injection apparatus having pertinent characteristics not provided for in groups F02M39/00 - F02M57/00 or F02M67/00; Details, component parts, or accessories of fuel-injection apparatus, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus of groups F02M39/00 - F02M61/00 or F02M67/00; Combination of fuel pump with other devices, e.g. lubricating oil pump
- F02M63/02—Fuel-injection apparatus having several injectors fed by a common pumping element, or having several pumping elements feeding a common injector; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for cutting-out pumps, pumping elements, or injectors; Fuel-injection apparatus having provisions for variably interconnecting pumping elements and injectors alternatively
- F02M63/0225—Fuel-injection apparatus having a common rail feeding several injectors ; Means for varying pressure in common rails; Pumps feeding common rails
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M69/00—Low-pressure fuel-injection apparatus ; Apparatus with both continuous and intermittent injection; Apparatus injecting different types of fuel
- F02M69/46—Details, component parts or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the apparatus covered by groups F02M69/02 - F02M69/44
- F02M69/462—Arrangement of fuel conduits, e.g. with valves for maintaining pressure in the pipes after the engine being shut-down
- F02M69/465—Arrangement of fuel conduits, e.g. with valves for maintaining pressure in the pipes after the engine being shut-down of fuel rails
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a preheating device for a fuel injection system of an internal combustion engine, which is arranged in particular in a motor vehicle.
- the invention also relates to a fuel injection system for an internal combustion engine, which is equipped with at least one such preheater.
- biofuels have a low volatility compared to gasoline and require a high heat of vaporization compared to gasoline
- a second approach is based on the general idea of preheating the poorly flammable fuel for the starting process of the internal combustion engine. Preheating the fuel increases its temperature and flammability. In particular, this reduces the viscosity. In this context, the preheating mentioned above are used.
- FR 2 876 161 A it is known to integrate a heater into a fuel rail. In this case, a comparatively large volume of fuel is to be heated in order to be able to provide the preheated fuel for the starting operation. This requires comparatively much electrical energy and time.
- EP 1 888 910 B1 a fuel injection system is known, which has a distributor strip for the provision of liquid fuel.
- a plurality of preheating devices of the type mentioned are provided, each containing a preheating space, each having a heating element and which are each connected via an inlet port to the distribution bar.
- a plurality of fuel injectors or injection nozzles are provided which are each connected via an outlet port to such a preheater.
- the respective heating element is designed as a glow rod or glow plug which protrudes coaxially into the respective preheating space.
- a housing containing the respective preheating space is made of metal and, when installed, welded to the distribution bar.
- the present invention is concerned with the problem for a preheater of the type mentioned above or for a fuel injection system equipped therewith to provide an improved embodiment, which is characterized in particular by an efficient heat transfer from the respective heating element to the fuel. Furthermore, an easily realizable construction is desired.
- the invention is based on the general idea, in a heating element on each of two outer sides facing away from each other an electrical Connection has to arrange two metallic plates to these electrical terminals, such that on the one hand via these plates electrical contact of the heating element is feasible and that on the other between these plates a channel is formed, through which the fuel in Vortexraum during operation the preheater can flow.
- the metallic plates thereby assume at least three functions in the preheating device. First, the plates are heated directly by the respective heating element, so that the heat transfer to the fuel via the plates, which provide for this a larger surface area than the respective heating element. Secondly, the plates each define a channel through which a fuel path may be passed, whereby targeted flow guidance and heat transfer between the plates and the fuel are achievable.
- the plates take over the function of an electrical contact or an electrical conductor by the electrification of the respective heating element via said plates.
- the construction presented here results in a comparatively simple realizability of the preheating device, while at the same time achieving high efficiency in terms of heat transfer.
- the invention proposes, for the respective heating element, a metallic first plate electrically contacting a first electrical connection of the respective heating element, preferably directly, and providing a metallic second plate electrically contacting a second electrical connection of the respective heating element, preferably directly ,
- the two plates arranged on the respective heating element form a channel enclosing the respective heating element, through which a fuel path leading from the inlet connection to the outlet connection passes.
- the housing of the preheating device can now have a first electrical connection and a second electrical connection, which can be connected to an electrical power supply, to supply the respective heating element with electrical energy.
- the respective first plate is now electrically contacted with the first electrical connection, preferably directly, while the respective second plate is electrically contacted with the second electrical connection, preferably directly. This results in an extremely simple electrification of the heating elements in the preheater.
- the preheater can manage with a single heating element.
- a plurality of heating elements are provided, which are each associated with a first plate and a second plate.
- the plates can then be arranged adjacent to each other in a stacking direction, wherein between two adjacent heating elements in each case a further channel is arranged, which is bounded by a first plate and a second plate adjacent heating elements.
- a further channel is arranged, which is bounded by a first plate and a second plate adjacent heating elements.
- an insulator can be arranged in the respective further channel, which is in contact with the two plates delimiting the respective further channel and which in particular can be enclosed by the respective further channel.
- the plates may rest loosely on the respective heating element and loosely on the respective insulator.
- a spring means for biasing the stack of plates, heating elements and insulators may be provided, whereby the stack has sufficient stability.
- the heating elements are arranged between the adjacent plates so that the fuel in the associated channel can flow around the heating element. Also, the respective insulator between the adjoining plates is arranged so that the fuel in the associated further channel can flow around the insulator. Further, the heating elements are arranged so that they have no direct contact with the electrical terminals of the housing.
- the insulators may be attached to at least one of the electrical connections. For example, a rod-shaped electrical connection may extend through an opening formed in such an insulator.
- the plates may be attached to the electrical terminals.
- the electrical connections can be configured to be rod-shaped or tubular and extend through the stack parallel to the stacking direction. It is clear that the first electrical connection is only in contact with the first plates while it is electrically insulated from the second plates. In contrast, the second electrical connection to the first plates is electrically isolated while it is only in contact with the second plates. Thus, ultimately, the first plates are electrically connected exclusively to the first electrical connection, while the second plates are electrically connected exclusively to the second electrical connection.
- the electrical connections can be configured as attachment points, for example as a press fit. According to an advantageous embodiment, all channels in the fuel path can be arranged one behind the other.
- all channels in the fuel path can be arranged to be able to flow through in parallel.
- one or the other variant may be advantageous.
- an embodiment in which at least two channels are arranged to be able to flow through in parallel in the fuel path is particularly expedient, so that, in addition, channels through which air can flow are provided.
- the heating power of the preheater can be better adapted to boundary conditions, such as the desired volumetric flow, maximum electrical power and available space.
- At least two groups of channels through which it is possible to flow can be provided, which are arranged one behind the other in the fuel path.
- the respective heating element is preferably a PTC element, in which the mutually remote outer sides form two electrical connections for the respective heating element.
- PTC elements can be particularly simple body as a flat plates, for example, with rectangular cross-section, realize. You have the geometry of flat cuboids. The largest outer surfaces then define the two electrical connections of the respective heating element, that is to say the two outer sides facing away from one another, with which said plates can be contacted over a large area in a particularly simple manner.
- PTC Positive Temperature Coefficient
- PTC elements are characterized by the fact that they convert electrical energy into heat, and at the same time their electrical resistance increases exponentially with increasing temperature. elements especially easy to interpret so that they can reach a predetermined temperature targeted at a voltage and hold it. In this case, no complex electronic control or control is required, since the electrical resistance of the PTC element when reaching the predetermined temperature is virtually infinite. The use of such PTC elements thus allows the desired preheating without the need for an electronic control or regulation of the heating element is required. Although in principle an electronic control can thus be omitted, nevertheless an electronic control of reduced complexity can be provided in order to control and / or monitor the respective PTC element.
- a fuel injection system which serves to supply combustion chambers of an internal combustion engine with fuel, thus comprises at least one distributor strip for providing liquid fuel, a plurality of preheating devices of the type described above, each containing a preheating space and each having at least one heating element and each of the distribution bar are connected.
- the fuel injection system also includes a plurality of fuel injectors, which are each connected to such a preheater. In the fuel injection system, a fuel path in each case leads from the distributor strip through the respective preheating space to the respective fuel injector.
- FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a fuel injection system in the region of a preheater
- FIG. 2 is an isometric view of the preheater
- 5-7 are each a longitudinal section of the preheater, but in various other embodiments,
- Fig. 8 is a longitudinal section of the preheater, but in another
- a fuel injection system 1 which serves to supply fuel to combustion chambers of the internal combustion engine with fuel in an internal combustion engine, not shown here, comprises at least one distributor rail 2, several Preheating devices 3 and a plurality of fuel injectors 4.
- the distributor strip 2, which may also be referred to as “rail” or “common rail”, serves to provide liquid fuel.
- the respective preheater 3 serves to preheat the fuel before it reaches the respective fuel injector 4.
- the preheating devices 3 are arranged fluidically between the distributor strip 2 and the respective fuel injector 4.
- the preheating device 3 comprises a housing 5, which has an inlet connection 6, with which the preheater 3 can be connected directly to the distributor strip 2.
- the housing 5 has an outlet port 7, via which the respective fuel injector 4 can be connected directly to the respective preheater 3.
- a first connector 8 may be provided for connecting the preheater 3 to the distribution strip 2.
- a second connector 9 may be provided for connecting the injector 4 to the preheater 3.
- the respective plug-in connection 8, 9 can be designed as a "pure" plug-in connection, in which the components to be plugged into one another are plugged in. An additional fuse can then be provided to remove the plugged-in components
- the respective plug connection 8, 9 can also be used be designed as a bayonet lock, in which a plug-in movement is combined with a rotary movement.Through the rotary movement, a safety against pull-out can be realized.
- the preheating space 10 is fluidically connected to the inlet connection 6 and to the outlet connection 7.
- at least one electric heating element 11 is arranged in the preheating space 10.
- the heating elements 11 are preferably PTC elements. They are configured here as a flat plate body and designed as a common part. Two from each other remote outer sides of the respective heating element 1 1 thereby form a first electrical connection 12 and a second electrical connection 13 of the respective heating element 11.
- the respective first electrical connection 12 is formed by the upper side of the respective heating element 11, while the respective second electrical connection 13 is formed by the underside of the respective heating element 11.
- a metallic first plate 14 and a metallic second plate 15 are provided.
- the first and second plates 14, 15 can be identical.
- the first plates 14 are each in direct contact with a first electrical connection 12 of one of the heating elements 1 1.
- the second plates 15 are each in direct contact with a respective second electrical connection 13 of a respective heating element 1 1.
- the heating elements 1 1 and the plates 14, 15 form a plate stack 16 or short stack 16, in which they are stacked in a stacking direction 17.
- the stacking direction 17 simultaneously defines a longitudinal axis of the preheating device 3, which may also be referred to below as 17.
- the respective heating element 1 1 associated plates 14, 15 are spaced from each other in the stacking direction 17 by the respective, arranged therebetween heating element 1 1 and thereby define a channel 18 which surrounds the respective heating element 1 1 and laterally encloses.
- a fuel path 19 indicated by arrows in FIGS. 4 to 7 leads from the inlet connection 6 to the outlet connection 7 and is led through the channels 18, ie between the plates 14, 15.
- a first electrical connection 20 and a second electrical connection 21 are arranged on the housing 5.
- an electrical power supply to the respective ge heater 3 are connected.
- the two electrical terminals 20, 21 are used in the operation of the preheater 3 for supplying the heating elements 1 1 with electrical energy.
- the electrical terminals 20, 21 must be electrically connected in a suitable manner with the heating elements 1 1. This is done here in that the first electrical connection 20 is electrically connected to all first plates 14, while the second electrical connection 21 is electrically connected to all second plates 15. Preference is given to a direct contact.
- the respective electrical connection 20, 21 is here designed rod-shaped or tubular and extends parallel to the stacking direction 17 through the stack 16 and extends therethrough.
- the first electrical connection 20 is electrically connected directly to all first plates 14 and electrically insulated from all second plates 15.
- the second electrical connection 21 is directly electrically contacted with all the second plates 15, while it is electrically insulated from all the first plates 14.
- the respective electrical insulation can be achieved, for example, by virtue of the fact that the respective plate 14, 15 have corresponding through openings 22, 23 or recesses 22, 23 in the region of the respective electrical connection 20, whose free inner cross section is larger than the outer cross section of the respective electrical connection 20, 21.
- the first plates 14 each have a first recess 22 through which the second electrical connection 21 is passed without contact or spaced.
- the second plates 15 each show a second recess 23, through which the first electrical connection 20 is passed without contact or at a distance.
- corresponding contact points are realized, which allow for example by means of spring force direct contact.
- corresponding passages 24, 25 may be provided on the plates 14, 15, which allow a press fit relative to the respective electrical connection 20, 21.
- the first plates 14 have first passages 24, through which the first electrical connection 20 is passed and which rest against the first electrical connection 20, in particular under prestressing.
- the second plates 15 have second passages 25, through which the second electrical connection 21 is passed and which bear against it, in particular under prestressing.
- a further channel 26 is formed in each case, which is also limited by a first plate 14 and a second plate 15, however, these plates 14, 15 belong to adjacent heating elements 1. Consequently, alternate in the stacking direction, the channels 18, in each of which a heating element 1 1 is arranged, and the other channels 26, in which no such heating element 1 1 is arranged.
- an electrical insulator 27 is arranged in the respective further channel 26. This communicates with the two plates 14, 15, which limit this respective further channel 26, although in contact this isolated from each other electrically.
- the respective insulator 27 is enclosed by the respective further channel 26, so that the insulator 27 is exposed to the fuel flow. Because also the other channels 26 are integrated into the fuel path 19, such that the fuel path 19 also passes through the other channels 26.
- a spring device 28 here in the form of a helical compression spring, serves to bias the stack 16 in the stacking direction 17. The axial prestress of the stack
- the 16 also ensures that a sufficient electrical contact of the plates 14, 15 with the electrical terminals 12, 13 of the heating elements 1 1 is present.
- these can each have a passage opening 29, through which one of the electrical connections 20, 21, here the second electrical connection 21 is passed. This results in a positive positioning of the insulators 27 on the second electrical connection 21.
- the plates 14, 15 may be attached to the electrical terminals 20, 21. This can already be realized by the electrical contacting described above.
- the plates 14, 15 as described, for example, with the passages 24, 25 may be provided.
- the individual channels 18, 26 of the stack 16 can be arranged in accordance with FIGS. 4 and 6 so that they can all be flowed through in series, that is to say they are arranged one behind the other or one after the other in the fuel path 19.
- the fuel path 19 can be designed to be particularly long.
- Figure 5 shows an embodiment in which all the channels 18, 26 are arranged to flow through in parallel. As a result, the fuel path 19 can be realized particularly short.
- FIG. 7 shows a further advantageous embodiment in which two groups 30, 31 are defined by channels 18, 26, within which the associated channels 18, 26 are respectively flowed through in parallel, wherein the two groups 30, 31 are arranged one behind the other in the fuel path 19.
- the first channel group 30 contains four channels 18, 26, which are flowed through in parallel, while the subsequent, so downstream arranged second channel group 31 three parallelteurströmbare channels 18, 26 includes. It is clear that more than two groups 30, 31 can be provided in parallel through channels 18. 26, which are arranged in the fuel path 19 in series.
- identical plates 14, 15 can be used in order to realize the desired flow.
- the plates 14, 15 are adapted to an inner contour of the housing 5 enclosing the preheating space 10 in such a way that they bear against the inner contour of the housing 5 along their outer contour along a large circumferential segment so as to limit the fuel path 19.
- the plates 14, 15 are spaced with their outer contour from the inner contour of the housing 5, so as to define the respective Studentsströmungs Scheme or deflection region of the fuel path 19, through which the fuel from the one channel 18, 26 in the next adjacent Channel 18, 26 passes.
- the housing 5 is also equipped with a lid 32, with which a housing opening 33 is closed. Through this housing opening 33 through the heating elements 1 1 with the plates 14, 15 in the housing 5 and in the preheating space 10 can be used.
- the electrical connections 20, 21 are sealed by the lid 32 passed.
- the lid 32 may be welded to the rest of the housing 5.
- the housing 5 is made with the lid 32 made of plastic.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| BR112015010069A BR112015010069A2 (pt) | 2012-11-09 | 2013-10-21 | sistema de injeção de combustível com dispositivo de pré-aquecimento |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102012220433.4 | 2012-11-09 | ||
| DE102012220433.4A DE102012220433A1 (de) | 2012-11-09 | 2012-11-09 | Kraftstoffeinspritzanlage mit Vorheizeinrichtung |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2014072166A1 true WO2014072166A1 (de) | 2014-05-15 |
Family
ID=49447561
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2013/071977 Ceased WO2014072166A1 (de) | 2012-11-09 | 2013-10-21 | Kraftstoffeinspritzanlage mit vorheizeinrichtung |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BR (1) | BR112015010069A2 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102012220433A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2014072166A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR102015024209A2 (pt) * | 2015-09-21 | 2017-03-28 | Mahle Int Gmbh | conjunto de aquecimento de combustível |
| BR102016018530A8 (pt) * | 2016-08-12 | 2018-06-26 | Mahle Int Gmbh | conjunto aquecedor de combustível e sistema de alimentação e aquecimento de combustível |
| DE102017113157A1 (de) | 2017-06-08 | 2018-12-13 | Mahle International Gmbh | System zur Erwärmung von Kraftstoff |
| EP3412904A1 (de) | 2017-06-08 | 2018-12-12 | Mahle Metal Leve S/A | System zur erwärmung von kraftstoff |
| CN112065616B (zh) * | 2020-08-26 | 2022-05-03 | 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 | 一种燃油管路加热装置及其控制方法 |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5159915A (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 1992-11-03 | Nippon Soken, Inc. | Fuel injector |
| US5609297A (en) * | 1994-04-12 | 1997-03-11 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Fuel atomization device |
| DE10140071A1 (de) | 2001-08-16 | 2003-02-27 | Elsbett Ag | Einspritzvorrichtung für eine mit nachwachsendem Kraftstoff betriebene, selbstzündende Kraftmaschine |
| EP1369575A2 (de) * | 2002-06-05 | 2003-12-10 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Heizungseinheit für eine Verbrennungsstabilisierungsvorrichtung |
| WO2005024225A1 (de) * | 2003-09-01 | 2005-03-17 | Audi Ag | Kraftstoff-hochdruckeinspritzsystem als common-rail einspritzsystem |
| FR2876161A1 (fr) | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-07 | Renault Sas | Systeme d'injection a rampe commune d'un moteur flex |
| GB2454022A (en) * | 2007-10-27 | 2009-04-29 | Uav Engines Ltd | Fuel heating apparatus to aid cold starts in low ambient temperatures |
| JP2010101294A (ja) * | 2008-10-27 | 2010-05-06 | Nippon Soken Inc | 燃料加熱装置 |
| DE102009001062A1 (de) | 2009-02-23 | 2010-08-26 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| EP1888910B1 (de) | 2005-06-06 | 2010-11-10 | Robert Bosch Limitada | Kraftstofferwärmungsanordnung und verfahren zum vorwärmen von kraftstoff eines verbrennungsmotors |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1034594A (en) * | 1964-02-18 | 1966-06-29 | Castle Castings Ltd | Improvements in or relating to space heaters |
| DE3617679A1 (de) * | 1986-05-26 | 1987-12-03 | Stego Elektrotechnik Gmbh | Elektrischer heizkoerper |
| DE3902206A1 (de) * | 1989-01-26 | 1990-08-02 | Eichenauer Gmbh & Co Kg F | Vorrichtung zum erhitzen von gasen |
| DE29911711U1 (de) * | 1999-07-06 | 1999-10-07 | Fritz Eichenauer Gmbh & Co Kg, 76870 Kandel | Vorrichtung zum Vorheizen von Dieselkraftstoff |
| DE20216509U1 (de) * | 2002-10-22 | 2004-02-26 | Eichenauer Heizelemente Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektrische Heizeinrichtung |
| DE202005006326U1 (de) * | 2005-04-20 | 2006-08-31 | Dbk David + Baader Gmbh | Heizeinrichtung für ein gasförmiges oder flüssiges zu beheizendes Medium |
-
2012
- 2012-11-09 DE DE102012220433.4A patent/DE102012220433A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-10-21 BR BR112015010069A patent/BR112015010069A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-10-21 WO PCT/EP2013/071977 patent/WO2014072166A1/de not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5159915A (en) * | 1991-03-05 | 1992-11-03 | Nippon Soken, Inc. | Fuel injector |
| US5609297A (en) * | 1994-04-12 | 1997-03-11 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Fuel atomization device |
| DE10140071A1 (de) | 2001-08-16 | 2003-02-27 | Elsbett Ag | Einspritzvorrichtung für eine mit nachwachsendem Kraftstoff betriebene, selbstzündende Kraftmaschine |
| EP1369575A2 (de) * | 2002-06-05 | 2003-12-10 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Heizungseinheit für eine Verbrennungsstabilisierungsvorrichtung |
| WO2005024225A1 (de) * | 2003-09-01 | 2005-03-17 | Audi Ag | Kraftstoff-hochdruckeinspritzsystem als common-rail einspritzsystem |
| FR2876161A1 (fr) | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-07 | Renault Sas | Systeme d'injection a rampe commune d'un moteur flex |
| EP1888910B1 (de) | 2005-06-06 | 2010-11-10 | Robert Bosch Limitada | Kraftstofferwärmungsanordnung und verfahren zum vorwärmen von kraftstoff eines verbrennungsmotors |
| GB2454022A (en) * | 2007-10-27 | 2009-04-29 | Uav Engines Ltd | Fuel heating apparatus to aid cold starts in low ambient temperatures |
| JP2010101294A (ja) * | 2008-10-27 | 2010-05-06 | Nippon Soken Inc | 燃料加熱装置 |
| DE102009001062A1 (de) | 2009-02-23 | 2010-08-26 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Betreiben einer Brennkraftmaschine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| DE102012220433A1 (de) | 2014-05-15 |
| BR112015010069A2 (pt) | 2017-07-11 |
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