WO2014033892A1 - Procédé de création de route d'échange de puissance et dispositif de création de route d'échange de puissance - Google Patents

Procédé de création de route d'échange de puissance et dispositif de création de route d'échange de puissance Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014033892A1
WO2014033892A1 PCT/JP2012/072095 JP2012072095W WO2014033892A1 WO 2014033892 A1 WO2014033892 A1 WO 2014033892A1 JP 2012072095 W JP2012072095 W JP 2012072095W WO 2014033892 A1 WO2014033892 A1 WO 2014033892A1
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Prior art keywords
power
self
excited
asynchronous interconnection
route
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PCT/JP2012/072095
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
石田 隆張
弘起 佐藤
民則 冨田
道樹 中野
靖子 志賀
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株式会社日立製作所
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Priority to JP2014532663A priority Critical patent/JPWO2014033892A1/ja
Priority to PCT/JP2012/072095 priority patent/WO2014033892A1/fr
Publication of WO2014033892A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014033892A1/fr

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/008Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks involving trading of energy or energy transmission rights
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/004Generation forecast, e.g. methods or systems for forecasting future energy generation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/007Arrangements for selectively connecting the load or loads to one or several among a plurality of power lines or power sources
    • H02J3/0075Arrangements for selectively connecting the load or loads to one or several among a plurality of power lines or power sources for providing alternative feeding paths between load and source according to economic or energy efficiency considerations, e.g. economic dispatch
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J2203/00Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for AC mains or AC distribution networks
    • H02J2203/20Simulating, e g planning, reliability check, modelling or computer assisted design [CAD]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/70Smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the energy generation sector
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S10/00Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y04S10/50Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/20Information technology specific aspects, e.g. CAD, simulation, modelling, system security
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S50/00Market activities related to the operation of systems integrating technologies related to power network operation or related to communication or information technologies
    • Y04S50/10Energy trading, including energy flowing from end-user application to grid

Definitions

  • the present invention divides the current power system into a plurality of independent power systems, and interconnects with each other via a self-excited converter to operate stably. It relates to the operation means.
  • Patent Document 1 JP 2011-061970 (Patent Document 1) as background art in this technical field.
  • Patent Document 1 in order to enable a large amount of renewable energy to be introduced, renewable energy and other power sources such as a power source / load and a power storage device are balanced in each power system so as to be independent.
  • An efficient interconnection device is disclosed in which excess or deficiency is generated by connecting asynchronously with other power systems, including the main power system, to allow power to be interchanged.
  • a technology for constructing a power system including control of these power devices, an efficient and flexible control system for controlling the whole, a communication system as a communication base, and an optimal power interchange algorithm is disclosed.
  • Patent Document 1 When attempting to allow power interchange or power distribution with the technology of Patent Document 1, it is necessary to determine the amount of power to be accommodated through the self-excited power converter and the route to be accommodated. However, Patent Document 1 only describes a criterion for minimizing power transmission loss with respect to a flexible route. In the future, since various forms, or various power distribution devices and power interchange methods and distribution methods using power distribution devices are conceivable, indicators that express the effects of specific power interchange and distribution other than transmission loss were used. There is a need for a method for determining a power interchange route and a device for realizing the method.
  • connection information in a network when accommodating power, a database of facilities, and a multi-terminal asynchronous connection not described in the patent literature is referred to.
  • the maximum efficiency of all the self-excited power converters in the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnected equipment installed in the entire target network Calculate the flexible route to operate with self-excited power converter loss minimum).
  • the block diagram which shows the 1st Example of this invention An example of target system connection data and equipment database. An example of self-excited power converter conversion efficiency data. An example of the processing sequence of an accommodation route calculation apparatus. An example of the detail of a process in an accommodation route calculation apparatus. The flowchart which calculates
  • Fig. 1 shows a system configuration example of this embodiment.
  • Center system (power interchange route creation device) 110 multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device 120, 500-1, 500-2, 500-3, power transmission / distribution network 131, communication line 132, loads 611, 613, 615, distributed power supply 612 , 614, 616.
  • the distributed power source here includes a storage battery.
  • an electric vehicle can also be discharged in the form of V2G (Vehicle To Grid), it may be considered as a storage battery.
  • V2G Vehicle To Grid
  • the center system 110 is a self-excited power converter that shows characteristics between the output and efficiency of different self-excited power converters used in the equipment database 111 related to systems in the target range and multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection equipment.
  • Conversion efficiency data 112 target system connection data 113 indicating the connection state of the target power system, external communication I / F 114, interchange route calculation function 115, interchange route calculation that accumulates the results calculated by the interchange route calculation function 115
  • the system includes a database 116 and a billing system 117 that settles power transmission / reception costs when power is exchanged and distributed.
  • the center system includes a CPU, a memory device, a storage device, and the like for performing computer processing, the present invention is not directly related to the present invention and is therefore omitted from the drawing.
  • the center system 110 is connected to each multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device 500-1 to 500-3, 120 via the communication I / F 508-1 to 3 in each multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device via the communication line 132.
  • the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device controls the transmission and reception of power between each self-excited power converter by connecting multiple self-excited power converters via a DC bus in a method called Back To Back.
  • This is a device having a power circuit that operates and an arithmetic module that controls the power circuit.
  • power lines for supplying power from the external power source 100 and power lines for connecting each multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device.
  • These power lines are self-excited power converters 121-1 in each multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device. .., 501-1 to 3, 502-1 to 3, and 503-1 to 3 are connected to each multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device or an external power source.
  • a control program stored in a storage device not described in the figure is loaded into a memory (not shown) and the CPU
  • power is exchanged and distributed between multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection devices based on control commands from the center system.
  • 999 indicates a DC bus.
  • Reference numeral 301 denotes data indicating facilities of power transmission lines and distribution lines stored in the facility database 111.
  • An example of data consisting of at least the tap ratio when the transmission line, distribution line resistance, induction, capacity, transmission line, distribution line type is a transformer, or SVR (Step Voltage Regulator). It is.
  • SVR Step Voltage Regulator
  • an On / Off flag describing whether or not each facility is used may be provided.
  • the 302 is an example of data relating to the power generation equipment stored in the equipment database.
  • the reactive power output QG in the case of being connected, the active power value PL of the load, the reactive power value QL of the load, and the SCShR that is a value when the capacitor and the reactor are connected are configured at least.
  • the initial voltage value here is an item used in the tidal current calculation that is executed when obtaining the power generation origin described later using this database, so this item may be deleted as necessary. Is possible.
  • Data corresponding to the target system connection data 113 is obtained by adding an On / Off flag indicating a connection state to the data of the above-described format 301.
  • the self-excited power converter conversion efficiency data 112 will be described with reference to FIG.
  • the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device 500 includes a communication I / F 508 and self-excited power converters 501 to 503.
  • the equipment connected to each self-excited power converter is a self-excited type because it is a device with various ratings including, for example, photovoltaic power generation, storage batteries, gas turbines, general loads, and power loads often found in factories.
  • the power converter is usually not a self-excited power converter having the same capacity but a self-excited power converter having a different capacity.
  • the characteristic curves indicating the effective power output and efficiency of each self-excited power converter are generally greatly different as shown by 511 to 513.
  • the self-excited power converter conversion efficiency database 112 stores data corresponding to the efficiency curves 511 to 513 shown here.
  • the processing of the flexible route calculation unit 115 will be described with reference to the sequence diagram of FIG.
  • This sequence is executed based on the signal from the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnected device (power receiving side) to obtain the power interchange of the power transmitted to the accommodation route calculation unit at a fixed period (power receiving side) It is executed by any one of the methods in which execution is started by an event raised from the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device. In this embodiment, it is assumed that the sequence of FIG. 4 is periodically executed by the accommodation route calculation unit 115.
  • a signal for obtaining necessary data is distributed from the flexible route calculation unit 115 to each multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device 500 via a communication line.
  • the requested data includes at least the On / Off information 301 shown in FIG. 2, the data shown in 302, and at least whether or not there is excess or deficiency of power (power supply / demand status) below each multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device. To do.
  • a data response from each multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device 500 is sent to the accommodation route calculation unit 115 in processing 403.
  • the interchange route calculation unit 115 determines whether or not it is necessary to interchange power between the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection devices 500 in processing 405. In this determination, the value of the presence or absence of excess or deficiency of power returned from each of the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection devices 500 exceeds a predetermined threshold value (for example, 2% of the required power amount), and the multi-terminal When the storage battery storing the necessary power is not connected to the asynchronous interconnection device, the accommodation route calculation unit 115 determines that the electricity accommodation is necessary.
  • a predetermined threshold value for example, 2% of the required power amount
  • the process ends as it is, and this process enters a sleep state until the next activation time or an event that triggers activation occurs.
  • the accommodation route calculation unit 115 relates to the storage capacity or power generation capacity of each multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device 500 in process 406. Request data.
  • the interchange route calculation unit 115 acquires data relating to the power generation surplus required from each multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device 500 in the process 407
  • the interchange pattern calculation unit in the process 408 uses the power interchange source and its amount, and the power Determine the route to accommodate. This specific process will be described later with reference to FIG.
  • control signal necessary for accommodation is reserved in processing 409 by the next control cycle.
  • the reservation of control progress here refers to self-excited power converters 501 to 503 or 121-1 to 121, which are constituent devices, with respect to the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device 500 in order to transmit and receive desired accommodation power. -4 is distributed.
  • the specific control signal here relates to, for example, the phase of the current flowing through each self-excited power converter or the voltage of the common bus of each self-excited power converter.
  • control signal for example, control execution immediately, control execution at a specific time, and effective duration, etc.
  • the signal After the flexible route calculation unit 115 confirms that each multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device 500 has received the processing time in step 410, each multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device 500 becomes flexible in step 411 when the above-described execution time is reached.
  • Execute control In process 412, a signal is transmitted from each multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device 500 to the accommodation route calculation unit that the control can be normally executed during control execution, and in process 413, the signal transmitted in process 412 is sent to the accommodation route.
  • the information received by the calculation unit is returned to each multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device.
  • the process 414 if it is within the effective continuation time described above and it is time to continue the accommodation, the process returns to the process 411 to continue the accommodation. If it is time for the accommodation to end, the process ends.
  • the case where it is executed based on the signal from the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device for obtaining the accommodation of the power transmitted to the accommodation route calculation unit (power receiving side) the opposite case, that is, Even in the case of requesting power interchange when the power is in a surplus state (on the power transmission side), it can be executed by reversing the power transmission and power reception in the above description.
  • FIG. 5 assumes a power system in which five multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection devices 601 to 605 are interconnected, and each multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device has a load 611, 613, 615, 617, 619 and a distributed power source. (Including storage battery) 612, 614, 616, 618, 620 is assumed to be connected. In this case, it is assumed that the load power for charging the EV is procured from the distributed power source under the other multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device 604 among the loads connected to the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device 604.
  • the power from the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection devices 601 and 602 is once multi-terminal asynchronous.
  • candidates for an accommodation route are obtained. The data is stored in the temporary storage device of the accommodation route calculation device or stored in the calculation database 116 for the accommodation route.
  • the merit of accommodating power from a plurality of distributed power sources is that when passing through the self-excited power converter in the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device in FIG. It is to reduce the power loss as a whole. For example, when interchanged power is transmitted from one distributed power source in the state of full output of the self-excited power converter, the efficiency of the self-excited power converter decreases in the high power region as shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing the contents of the accommodation route calculation process 115 described with reference to FIG.
  • process 701 detection of a multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device to which a load of a desired power source (power receiving side) is connected and the desired flexible power consumption are input.
  • processing 702 conversion efficiency data regarding the self-excited converter in the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device that passes through each interchange route candidate is read for each interchange route.
  • a distributed power source that can be accommodated is detected based on the data from the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device acquired in process 407. Thereafter, the optimization calculation is performed in the processing 704 using the above-described formulation example, and the interchange route in which the loss in the self-excited power converter is minimized among the above-mentioned interchange route candidates, and each self-excited power conversion at that time Calculate the power value flowing through the container. Instead of the power value, the current value in each self-excited converter may be calculated. After obtaining the accommodation route and the power value to be supplied to each self-excited power converter, the power value is converted into a control command for accommodation at that power value.
  • the conversion of the control command here may be a reference method based on a table showing a correlation between a control amount and a flexible power amount created in advance, or may be a method of solving a complicated control model each time.
  • the data is stored in the database 116, and the control value is transmitted to each multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device before the control execution cycle.
  • the accounting process is performed and the entire process is completed.
  • step 721 the location and the supply amount of the flexible supply source power transmitted to the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device of the flexible request source are acquired. This can be acquired from the data periodically transmitted from the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device to the center system in the process 412 of FIG.
  • step 722 the charging fee of the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device of the accommodation destination is calculated from the basic unit of each supply source, each supply amount, and the fee on the center system side To do.
  • the interchange between the distributed power source of the supplier and the load of the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device The power loss at the time of accommodation is calculated from the efficiency of the self-excited power converter in the route and the transmission line parameters between the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection devices (FIG. 2, 301).
  • the charging fee obtained above and the power loss generated at the time of accommodation are written in the database, and the process is terminated.
  • this accommodation route calculation part 115 can also be used as one function of a feeding system, and is one of the computer applications of a feeding system. It can also be positioned.
  • the conversion efficiency data of the self-excited power converter constituting the method and apparatus is input.
  • the interchange route calculation section for data the load connected to one multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device in the power system connected by multiple multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection devices to other multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection devices.
  • FIG. 8 shows a system configuration in the second embodiment. As shown in FIG. 8, a passing power derived database 118 of the self-excited power converter is added. This makes it possible to clarify the origin of renewable energy and fossil fuel derived from the power passing through the self-excited power converter, thereby reducing CO2 emissions in addition to the interchange loss in the self-excited power converter. There is an effect that becomes possible.
  • FIG. 9 shows an example of a self-excited power converter-derived power database.
  • Reference numeral 304 in FIG. 9 shows an example in which power derived from fossil fuel, renewable energy, and other power sources is stored for each self-excited power converter. A method for calculating the derived power here will be described with reference to FIGS. 10 and 11.
  • Figure 10 shows the calculation flow.
  • data is acquired from the database 751 as input data, and the data acquired in the process 752 is preprocessed.
  • the contents of the database 751 here are the same data format as 301 and 302 shown in FIG. 2 and the contents of the equivalent data.
  • Preprocessing for inputting this data into the computer program is performed in processing 752, and then power flow calculation generally performed in power analysis calculation is executed.
  • the influence area of the generator is calculated in processing 754.
  • the power flow is calculated based on the power flow from an arbitrary generator and the flow direction of the power flow from the result of the power flow calculation.
  • step 755 the contribution of each generator to the influence area (area shown in FIG. 11 as an example) of each generator divided in step 754 is obtained, the power generation origin for an arbitrary load is obtained, and the result Is stored in the database derived from the passing power of the self-excited power converter.
  • power generation origin can be obtained by adding a signal as additional information to the power flowing through the system using a technology such as PLC (Power Line Communication), The result may be stored in the database derived from the passing power of the self-excited power converter.
  • a method of calculating the passing current of the self-excited power converter by flowing a packet for recognizing the amount, direction, and quality of power flowing on a separately prepared communication line in synchronization with the power flowing in the system.
  • FIG. 12 is a flowchart showing the contents of the accommodation route calculation process 115 in the second embodiment.
  • process 701 the detection of the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device to which the load of the accommodation request source is connected and the desired accommodation power amount are input.
  • process 702 conversion efficiency data regarding the self-excited power converter connected on the accommodation route candidate is read.
  • step 703 a distributed power source that can be accommodated is detected based on the data from the multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device acquired in step 407.
  • an optimization calculation is performed based on the formulation described later in processing 708, and the loss in the self-excited power converter and the power derived from renewable energy passing through the self-excited power converter at the time of interchange are minimized.
  • the interchange route and the power value to be supplied to each self-excited power converter at that time are calculated.
  • the power value is converted into a control command for accommodation.
  • the conversion of the control command here may be a reference method based on a table showing a correlation between a control amount and a flexible power amount created in advance, or may be a method of solving a complicated control model each time.
  • the data is stored in the database 116, and the control value is transmitted to each multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device before the control execution cycle.
  • the accounting process is performed and the entire process is completed. The accounting process is the same as in the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 shows an example of the power interchange in the center facility 110 and a monitoring screen at the time of power interchange.
  • This screen is an example of displaying the power source, the amount and price of the interchanged power for each multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device, and the self-excited power converter efficiency when the interchange is executed.
  • the display shows three types of fossil fuel origin, renewable energy origin, and others, or 602
  • the power origin for each multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device of the interchange.
  • FIG. 13 shows the amount of electricity and the price of the accommodation or accommodation.
  • this accommodation route calculation part 115 can also be used as one function of a feeding system, and is one of the computer applications of a feeding system. It can also be positioned.
  • At least the input data of the self-excited power converter conversion efficiency data constituting the method and apparatus is input data.
  • Connect to other multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection devices in the load connected to one multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection device in the power system connected by multiple multi-terminal asynchronous interconnection devices When power is distributed from distributed power sources, the efficiency of the self-excited power converter existing in the interchange route is maximized as a whole, and the utilization ratio of power derived from renewable energy is maximized, for example. Thus, it is possible to determine the amount of power to be accommodated with the power interchange route.

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  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

Lors de l'échange ou transmission et distribution d'une puissance par une technologie en utilisant chaque dispositif d'interconnexion non synchrone à bornes multiples décrit dans un document de brevet (1), il est nécessaire de déterminer une route d'échange et la quantité de puissance à échanger à travers un convertisseur de puissance à auto-excitation. Selon l'état antérieur de la technique susmentionné, cependant, une règle dans laquelle la perte de transmission de puissance pour la route d'échange est rendue minimale est seulement décrite. Dans le futur, étant donné que des procédés pour échanger et transmettre et distribuer diverses formes de puissance ou une puissance en utilisant divers dispositifs de transmission et de distribution de puissance et des dispositifs de distribution de puissance sont espérés, un procédé pour déterminer une route d'échange de puissance en utilisant un indice représentant l'effet d'échange et de transmission et de distribution de puissance spécifique autre que la perte de transmission de puissance et un dispositif mettant en œuvre le procédé sont requis. Comme il est indiqué dans la partie ci-dessus du problème à résoudre par l'invention, tout d'abord la présente invention utilise, en tant que données d'entrée, des informations de connexion et une base de données d'installation dans un réseau utilisé lors d'un échange de puissance et des caractéristiques non décrites dans le document de brevet et représentant le rendement de conversion du convertisseur de puissance à auto-excitation dans le dispositif d'interconnexion non synchrone à bornes multiples pour calculer une route d'échange à travers laquelle un grand nombre de convertisseurs de puissance à auto-excitation dans les dispositifs d'interconnexion non synchrones à bornes multiples installés dans le réseau cible entier fonctionnent au rendement maximal (perte de convertisseur de puissance à auto-excitation minimale) globalement. De plus, la dépense pour un échange de puissance se produisant durant l'échange est également calculée simultanément. De plus, en plus de rendre minimale la perte de convertisseur de puissance à auto-excitation, un flux de puissance est distribué de manière optimale de telle sorte qu'un indice d'énergie verte est rendu maximal, lequel devient un indice représentant la quantité d'utilisation de puissance dérivée depuis une énergie renouvelable, et un plan d'échange pour rendre maximale l'utilisation de puissance dérivée depuis une énergie renouvelable et un procédé de commande sont conçus.
PCT/JP2012/072095 2012-08-31 2012-08-31 Procédé de création de route d'échange de puissance et dispositif de création de route d'échange de puissance WO2014033892A1 (fr)

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JP2014532663A JPWO2014033892A1 (ja) 2012-08-31 2012-08-31 電力融通ルート作成方法、並びに電力融通ルート作成装置
PCT/JP2012/072095 WO2014033892A1 (fr) 2012-08-31 2012-08-31 Procédé de création de route d'échange de puissance et dispositif de création de route d'échange de puissance

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JP2017532934A (ja) * 2014-08-19 2017-11-02 オリガミ エナジー リミテッド 電力分配制御システム
CN107508280A (zh) * 2017-08-08 2017-12-22 国网宁夏电力公司电力科学研究院 一种配电网重构方法及系统
WO2018008287A1 (fr) * 2016-07-08 2018-01-11 ソニー株式会社 Dispositif de commande de puissance et procédé de commande de puissance
CN110460153A (zh) * 2019-07-23 2019-11-15 清华大学 一种多端口电能路由器控制系统
US10678198B2 (en) 2014-08-19 2020-06-09 Origami Energy Limited Power distribution control system
WO2021111967A1 (fr) 2019-12-03 2021-06-10 古河電気工業株式会社 Réseau électrique et procédé de changement de réseau électrique
CN114362153A (zh) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-15 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 一种并网型风光储系统多目标容量优化配置方法及系统

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JP2017532934A (ja) * 2014-08-19 2017-11-02 オリガミ エナジー リミテッド 電力分配制御システム
US10678198B2 (en) 2014-08-19 2020-06-09 Origami Energy Limited Power distribution control system
JP2016046884A (ja) * 2014-08-21 2016-04-04 三菱電機株式会社 広域系統制御装置
WO2018008287A1 (fr) * 2016-07-08 2018-01-11 ソニー株式会社 Dispositif de commande de puissance et procédé de commande de puissance
CN107508280A (zh) * 2017-08-08 2017-12-22 国网宁夏电力公司电力科学研究院 一种配电网重构方法及系统
CN110460153A (zh) * 2019-07-23 2019-11-15 清华大学 一种多端口电能路由器控制系统
WO2021111967A1 (fr) 2019-12-03 2021-06-10 古河電気工業株式会社 Réseau électrique et procédé de changement de réseau électrique
CN114362153A (zh) * 2021-12-27 2022-04-15 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 一种并网型风光储系统多目标容量优化配置方法及系统
CN114362153B (zh) * 2021-12-27 2023-06-30 中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司 一种并网型风光储系统多目标容量优化配置方法及系统

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