WO2013161001A1 - Élément d'émission de lumière électroluminescent organique - Google Patents
Élément d'émission de lumière électroluminescent organique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013161001A1 WO2013161001A1 PCT/JP2012/060931 JP2012060931W WO2013161001A1 WO 2013161001 A1 WO2013161001 A1 WO 2013161001A1 JP 2012060931 W JP2012060931 W JP 2012060931W WO 2013161001 A1 WO2013161001 A1 WO 2013161001A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- light
- organic
- light scattering
- light emitting
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- UEEXRMUCXBPYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium;2-phenylpyridine Chemical compound [Ir].C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 UEEXRMUCXBPYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009832 plasma treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K tri(quinolin-8-yloxy)alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1.C1=CN=C2C([O-])=CC=CC2=C1 TVIVIEFSHFOWTE-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- NKEWBOPVULFSFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dihydroperimidin-2-one Chemical class C1=CC(NC(O)=N2)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 NKEWBOPVULFSFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLYPIBBGWLKELC-RMKNXTFCSA-N 2-[2-[(e)-2-[4-(dimethylamino)phenyl]ethenyl]-6-methylpyran-4-ylidene]propanedinitrile Chemical class C1=CC(N(C)C)=CC=C1\C=C\C1=CC(=C(C#N)C#N)C=C(C)O1 YLYPIBBGWLKELC-RMKNXTFCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 ITO Substances 0.000 description 1
- NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinacridone Chemical class N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=C1C(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3NC1=C2 NRCMAYZCPIVABH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NPNMHHNXCILFEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [F].[Sn]=O Chemical compound [F].[Sn]=O NPNMHHNXCILFEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BWZNMFIGGHVLSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ru].C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 Chemical compound [Ru].C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1.C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 BWZNMFIGGHVLSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001562 benzopyrans Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001893 coumarin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium;oxotin Chemical compound [In].[Sn]=O AMGQUBHHOARCQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodamine B Chemical class [Cl-].C=12C=CC(=[N+](CC)CC)C=C2OC2=CC(N(CC)CC)=CC=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O PYWVYCXTNDRMGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubrene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C1=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C11)=C(C=CC=C2)C2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 YYMBJDOZVAITBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/80—Constructional details
- H10K50/85—Arrangements for extracting light from the devices
- H10K50/854—Arrangements for extracting light from the devices comprising scattering means
Definitions
- an organic EL light emitting element is configured by laminating a cathode made of a metal such as aluminum, an organic layer, an anode made of a transparent alloy such as ITO, and a glass substrate, and includes a light emitting layer in the organic layer.
- the refractive index of the transparent electrode is about 1.8, for example, and the refractive index of glass is about 1.5, for example. Because of this difference in refractive index, light emitted from the light emitting layer is reflected at the interface between the transparent electrode and the glass substrate and at the interface between the glass substrate and the air layer, and finally only about 20% of the light is extracted into the air layer. It is said that it cannot be done.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a light-emitting device in which a refractive material layer made of a highly refractive resin is provided on the upper surface of a glass substrate for the purpose of improving light extraction efficiency.
- FIG. 1 shows a configuration of a light-emitting element 1 that is an embodiment of the present invention.
- the light emitting layer 4c is made of an organic EL material.
- the organic EL material for example, any known material such as a fluorescent material or a phosphorescent material can be applied.
- FIG. 3 shows the second electrode layer 5, the light scattering layer 7, the reflection layer 8, and how the light beams 21 and 22 are reflected and refracted by these configurations.
- the light-emitting element 1 of this example not only the first electrode layer 3 but also the second electrode layer 5 is a light-transmitting electrode layer.
- a light scattering layer 7 is formed on the second electrode layer 5, and a reflection layer 8 is further formed on the light scattering layer 7.
- the light scattering layer 7 includes a plurality of light scattering particles 7b having a high refractive index.
- the light beam 22 from the organic layer 4 is repeatedly reflected and refracted randomly by the reflective layer 8 and the light scattering particles 7 b, and can be incident on the second electrode layer 5 at an angle that can be taken out. Thereby, the extraction efficiency of the light beam 22 to the transparent substrate 2 side can be improved.
- FIG. 4 shows a configuration of the light emitting element 1 that does not include the resin portion 7a.
- the light scattering layer 7 is composed of a plurality of light scattering particles 7b adhered to each other. Similar to the above embodiment, the light scattering layer 7 is formed on the second electrode layer 5, and the reflection layer 8 is formed on the light scattering layer 7. Since the resin portion 7a is not used, the cost can be reduced.
- a first electrode layer 3 made of a light transmissive electrode material such as ITO is formed on a transparent substrate 2 made of a light transmissive material such as glass or a resin film by a film forming method such as sputtering. (FIG. 7A).
- plasma treatment for modifying the surface of the first electrode layer 3 may be performed.
- the efficiency of hole injection into the organic layer 4 formed on the first electrode layer 3 is improved by performing such plasma treatment.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Abstract
La présente invention vise à fournir un élément d'émission de lumière électroluminescent organique ayant un rendement élevé d'extraction lumineuse. A cet effet, l'invention concerne un élément d'émission de lumière électroluminescent organique qui comprend : une section électroluminescente, qui est composée d'une couche organique comprenant une couche d'émission de lumière électroluminescente organique, et de première et seconde électrodes transparentes prenant en sandwich la couche organique ; et un substrat transparent, qui supporte la section électroluminescente avec la première couche d'électrode entre ceux-ci. En outre, l'élément d'émission de lumière électroluminescent organique possède une couche de diffusion de lumière en contact avec la seconde couche d'électrode, et une couche de réflexion prenant en sandwich la couche de diffusion de lumière avec la seconde couche d'électrode, ladite couche de réflexion étant sur la couche de diffusion de lumière.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2012/060931 WO2013161001A1 (fr) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Élément d'émission de lumière électroluminescent organique |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2012/060931 WO2013161001A1 (fr) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Élément d'émission de lumière électroluminescent organique |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2013161001A1 true WO2013161001A1 (fr) | 2013-10-31 |
Family
ID=49482372
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2012/060931 WO2013161001A1 (fr) | 2012-04-24 | 2012-04-24 | Élément d'émission de lumière électroluminescent organique |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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WO (1) | WO2013161001A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112289806A (zh) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-29 | Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 | 阵列基板及显示面板 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003303677A (ja) * | 2002-04-09 | 2003-10-24 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 自発光素子 |
JP2006294491A (ja) * | 2005-04-13 | 2006-10-26 | Seiko Epson Corp | エレクトロルミネッセンス装置、エレクトロルミネッセンス装置の製造方法、電子機器 |
JP2009216862A (ja) * | 2008-03-10 | 2009-09-24 | Toshiba Corp | 発光装置用光取り出し層、およびそれを用いた有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
JP2010182449A (ja) * | 2009-02-03 | 2010-08-19 | Fujifilm Corp | 有機el表示装置 |
-
2012
- 2012-04-24 WO PCT/JP2012/060931 patent/WO2013161001A1/fr active Application Filing
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003303677A (ja) * | 2002-04-09 | 2003-10-24 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 自発光素子 |
JP2006294491A (ja) * | 2005-04-13 | 2006-10-26 | Seiko Epson Corp | エレクトロルミネッセンス装置、エレクトロルミネッセンス装置の製造方法、電子機器 |
JP2009216862A (ja) * | 2008-03-10 | 2009-09-24 | Toshiba Corp | 発光装置用光取り出し層、およびそれを用いた有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子 |
JP2010182449A (ja) * | 2009-02-03 | 2010-08-19 | Fujifilm Corp | 有機el表示装置 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112289806A (zh) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-01-29 | Tcl华星光电技术有限公司 | 阵列基板及显示面板 |
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