WO2013135078A1 - Remote controller and protection method of remote controller - Google Patents

Remote controller and protection method of remote controller Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013135078A1
WO2013135078A1 PCT/CN2012/085926 CN2012085926W WO2013135078A1 WO 2013135078 A1 WO2013135078 A1 WO 2013135078A1 CN 2012085926 W CN2012085926 W CN 2012085926W WO 2013135078 A1 WO2013135078 A1 WO 2013135078A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
remote controller
time
image
operation area
real
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/085926
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
向瑶
周翔
曹正
Original Assignee
湖南三一智能控制设备有限公司
三一重工股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by 湖南三一智能控制设备有限公司, 三一重工股份有限公司 filed Critical 湖南三一智能控制设备有限公司
Publication of WO2013135078A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013135078A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C2201/00Transmission systems of control signals via wireless link
    • G08C2201/90Additional features
    • G08C2201/91Remote control based on location and proximity

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mechanical device control, and in particular to a remote controller and a method of protecting a remote controller. Background technique
  • the internal electronic device if the internal electronic device is in a live state when the remote controller is dropped, strong vibration may cause more damage, and if the vibration is generated in advance and the power is turned off in time, the internal electronic components of the remote controller can be protected.
  • the invention is based on the above problems, and proposes a protection technology for the remote controller, which can judge whether there is a user operating the remote controller, and when the judgment is no, the remote controller is advanced.
  • the electronic components inside the remote controller are protected, and when a accident such as a fall or a collision occurs, the malfunction is prevented, the damage to the remote controller is reduced, and the safety of the device is improved.
  • the present invention provides a remote controller, comprising: a detecting unit that detects an operation area of the remote controller to generate a detection signal; a determining unit connected to the detecting unit, according to the detecting unit The detection result determines whether there is an object entering the operation area; the processing unit is connected to the determination unit, and if the determination result of the determination unit is negative, the remote controller is set to a protection state.
  • a detecting unit that detects an operation area of the remote controller to generate a detection signal
  • a determining unit connected to the detecting unit, according to the detecting unit The detection result determines whether there is an object entering the operation area; the processing unit is connected to the determination unit, and if the determination result of the determination unit is negative, the remote controller is set to a protection state.
  • the protection state is activated at this time, thereby preventing The occurrence of a fall or a collision of the remote control causes a malfunction, avoids the potential safety hazard, and improves the safety factor.
  • the remote control is better protected by entering the protection mode before an accident such as a fall or collision.
  • the detecting unit includes at least one set of signal transmitting devices, and the signal transmitting device includes a transmitting end and a receiving end, and the determining unit specifically includes: a signal transmission determining subunit, determining the Whether the receiving end can receive the signal from the transmitting end; the timing subunit is connected to the signal transmission judging subunit, and records the continuous time when the judgment result of the signal transmission judging subunit is no; the state setting subunit, the connection Up to the timing subunit, acquiring the continuous time, if the continuous time reaches a preset time threshold, setting the receiving end to a blocking state; the counting subunit, connected to the state setting subunit, In the case where the number of receiving ends in the blocked state reaches a preset number of thresholds, it is judged that there is an object entering the operating area.
  • the signal transmission device may be an infrared sensor, a laser sensor, or the like, and is matched by the transmitting end and the receiving end, the material is cheap and easy to acquire, and the range can be controlled in the operation area to avoid the occurrence of misjudgment. If it is an infrared sensor, it can also be improved by placing an infrared filter. Anti-interference ability, can also further improve its anti-interference ability by staggering the positions of multiple sets of launch tubes and receiving tubes. In addition, since the user's hand is in the operation area for a long time during normal operation, it is allowed to operate the remote controller by setting the object into the operation area for a certain period of time, so that the judgment is more accurate and the mistake is better avoided. The occurrence of the action.
  • the detecting unit is an image detecting device, and the detecting unit is specifically configured to: perform image capturing on the operating region according to a preset time interval, and generate a real-time image; and the determining The unit specifically includes: an image comparison subunit, connected to the detection unit, comparing the real-time image collected by the detection unit with a stored standard image, and comparing results of the comparison sub-units in the image is mismatched In the case, it is judged that there is an object entering the operation area.
  • the image detecting device may be, for example, a camera, and the image area that can be collected is limited to the operation area, and the background portion outside the operation area cannot be collected, so that no object enters the operation area.
  • the captured image will not change, and the image at this time can be used as the standard image here.
  • the real-time image does not match the stored standard image, it indicates that another object has entered the operation area, and it can accurately determine whether someone is operating the remote controller.
  • the real-time image matches the stored standard image, it indicates that there is no The person is operating, starting the protection state, thereby preventing accidents such as malfunctions.
  • the determining unit further includes: an image recognition subunit, connected to the image comparison subunit, and in the case that the comparison result of the image comparison subunit is a mismatch, the a difference portion of the real-time image different from the standard image; and a distance judging subunit connected to the image recognizing subunit, acquiring the difference portion, and determining a real-time distance between the difference portion and the remote controller And if the real-time distance is less than or equal to a preset distance threshold, it is determined that there is an object entering the operation area.
  • a preset distance threshold it is determined that there is an object entering the operation area.
  • the judgment result is more accurate and the malfunction is better prevented.
  • it can be used, for example, using a plurality of cameras for image acquisition, thereby determining the distance.
  • the detecting unit is further configured to: use the detecting device to detect a dynamic parameter around the operating area, and generate a corresponding first real-time dynamic parameter; and the determining unit is further configured to: And: when the value of the first real-time dynamic parameter reaches a preset first parameter threshold, determining that there is an object entering the operation area.
  • the detecting unit by detecting the environment around the operation area, it can be determined whether an object is close to the operation area, and when no object is near the operation area, it is determined that no one is operating the remote controller, and the remote controller is activated. Protected state, better to prevent the occurrence of malfunctions.
  • the detection device and the first real-time dynamic parameter herein may be a temperature value obtained by using a temperature sensor, an inductance value obtained by using an inductance sensor, a capacitance value obtained by using a capacitance sensor, a thermal energy value obtained by using a far-infrared sensor, or the like.
  • the value of the parameter changes as the user approaches, and can be used to determine if a user is about to approach the remote.
  • the detecting unit is further configured to: sense a dynamic parameter around the remote controller, and generate a corresponding second real-time dynamic parameter; the determining unit is further configured to: in the detecting unit If the detected value of the second real-time dynamic parameter reaches a preset second parameter threshold, it is determined that the human body is sensed, and the object entering the operation area is the limb of the user.
  • the first real-time dynamic parameter is detected around the remote controller, it is used to determine whether a user is close to the remote controller, and the second real-time dynamic parameter can be used to further determine whether the user is going to The remote control operates.
  • the second real-time dynamic parameter here may also be a temperature value obtained by using a temperature sensor, an inductance value obtained by using an inductance sensor, a capacitance value obtained by using a capacitance sensor, a thermal energy value obtained by using a far-infrared sensor, or the like.
  • the first real-time dynamic parameter and the second real-time dynamic parameter can be detected by using the same detecting device.
  • different detecting devices can also be used, thereby enhancing the accuracy of the detecting.
  • the detecting unit is further configured to: collect an image around the remote controller to generate image data; the determining unit further includes: a face recognition subunit, connected to the detecting unit, Acquiring and analyzing the image data to determine whether there is a face image, and if the determination result of the face recognition subunit is YES, determining that the human body is sensed, and the object entering the operation area is a user The limbs.
  • the detecting device detects, for example, dynamic parameters around the remote controller, the detected object may not be the user. For example, when detecting with the far infrared sensor, a cat may be regarded as being close to the person. Therefore, it is further determined by the face recognition technology that the detected object is a user, and in the operation area is a hand that the user is to perform an operation.
  • a force sensor is disposed at a buckle of the remote controller, and the detecting unit is further configured to: acquire a force signal from the force sensor, where the force signal corresponds to Determining a force value sensed by the force sensor; the determining unit further comprising: a force determining subunit connected to the detecting unit, acquiring a force value corresponding to the force signal, and determining whether the force value is greater than Or equal to the preset theoretical force value, and if so, the sensor is sensed to the human body, and the object entering the operation area is the limb of the user.
  • the remote controller sometimes needs to be operated by the user on the back strap. At this time, it can be judged whether the user is carrying the state by detecting the force value at the buckle, and if so, the user is about to perform the operation.
  • the remote controller further includes: a first timing unit connected to the processing unit, recording a first maintenance time in which the remote controller is in the protection state; and a power supply processing unit connected to The first timing unit stops the preset component in the remote controller if the first maintenance time reaches a preset first theoretical maintenance time powered by.
  • the power-off processing of the preset components such as the display screen, the hard disk, etc.
  • Internal electronics that reduce damage to the remote control when a remote control falls or the like occurs.
  • the remote controller further includes: a second timing unit, if the remote controller is in the protection state, if the determination result of the determining unit is yes, recording the Determining a second maintenance time of the result; and the processing unit is further configured to: when the second maintenance time exceeds a preset second theoretical maintenance time, cancel the protection state.
  • the protection state is released, which prevents accidental factors and improves the accuracy of the judgment.
  • the present invention also provides a method for protecting a remote controller, including: Step 202: detecting an operation area of the remote controller; Step 204, determining whether there is an object entering the operation area, and if the determination result is no, The remote control enters the protection state.
  • Step 202 detecting an operation area of the remote controller
  • Step 204 determining whether there is an object entering the operation area, and if the determination result is no, The remote control enters the protection state.
  • the signal transmission device includes a transmitting end and a receiving end
  • the step 202 specifically includes: when the receiving end cannot receive When the continuous time of the signal from the transmitting end reaches the preset time threshold, the receiving end is set to the blocking state; the step 204 specifically includes: if the number of receiving ends in the blocking state reaches a preset amount When the value is wide, it is judged that there is an object entering the operation area.
  • the signal transmission device can It is an infrared sensor, a laser sensor, etc., which is matched by the transmitting end and the receiving end.
  • an infrared filter can also be placed to improve the anti-interference ability, and the anti-interference ability can be further improved by staggering the positions of the plurality of sets of the transmitting tube and the receiving tube.
  • the user's hand since the user's hand is in the operation area for a long time during normal operation, it is allowed to operate the remote controller by setting the object into the operation area for a certain period of time, so that the judgment is more accurate and the mistake is better avoided. The occurrence of the action.
  • the step 202 includes: collecting the real-time image of the operation area according to a preset time interval; the step 204 specifically includes: collecting the collected real-time image and storing The standard images are compared, and if they do not match, it is determined that there is an object entering the operation area.
  • the image detecting device may be, for example, a camera, and the image area that can be collected is limited to the operation area, and the background portion outside the operation area cannot be collected, so that no object enters the operation area. The captured image will not change, and the image at this time can be used as the standard image here.
  • the real-time image does not match the stored standard image, it indicates that another object has entered the operation area, and it can accurately determine whether someone is operating the remote controller.
  • the real-time image matches the stored standard image, it indicates that there is no The person is operating, starting the protection state, thereby preventing accidents such as malfunctions.
  • the step 204 further includes: if the real-time image does not match the standard image, identifying a difference portion different from the standard image in the real-time image; Determining a real-time distance between the difference portion and the remote controller, and if the real-time distance is less than or equal to a preset distance threshold, determining that there is an object entering the operation area.
  • the images when the images are different, it can be determined that the user is near the remote controller, but the user may not operate the remote controller, and therefore, it is determined only when the object entering the operation area is close enough to the remote controller. There is an object entering the operating area, so that The judgment result is more accurate and better prevents the occurrence of malfunction. Specifically, it can be used, for example, using a plurality of cameras for image acquisition, thereby determining the distance.
  • the step 202 includes: detecting a first real-time dynamic parameter around the operation area; the step 204 specifically includes: if the value of the first real-time dynamic parameter reaches a preset When the first parameter is wide, it is determined that there is an object entering the operation area.
  • the step 204 by detecting the environment around the operation area, it can be determined whether an object is close to the operation area, and when no object is near the operation area, it is determined that no one is operating the remote controller, and the remote controller is activated. Protected state, better to prevent the occurrence of malfunctions.
  • the detection device and the first real-time dynamic parameter herein may be a temperature value obtained by using a temperature sensor, an inductance value obtained by using an inductance sensor, a capacitance value obtained by using a capacitance sensor, a thermal energy value obtained by using a far-infrared sensor, or the like.
  • the value of the parameter changes as the user approaches, and can be used to determine if a user is about to approach the remote.
  • the step 202 further includes: sensing a second real-time dynamic parameter around the remote controller; the step 204 further includes: if the value of the second real-time dynamic parameter reaches a preset When the second parameter threshold is used, it is judged that the human body is sensed, and the object entering the operation area is the limb of the user.
  • the first real-time dynamic parameter is detected around the remote controller, it is used to determine whether a user is close to the remote controller, and the second real-time dynamic parameter can be used to further determine whether the user is going to The remote control operates.
  • the second real-time dynamic parameter here may also be a temperature value obtained by using a temperature sensor, an inductance value obtained by using an inductance sensor, a capacitance value obtained by using a capacitance sensor, a thermal energy value obtained by using a far-infrared sensor, or the like.
  • the first real-time dynamic parameter and the second real-time dynamic parameter can be detected by the same detecting device.
  • different detecting devices can also be used, thereby enhancing detection. The accuracy.
  • the step 202 further includes: collecting an image around the remote controller; the step 204 further includes: analyzing the image to determine whether a human face exists, and if yes, determining The human body is sensed, and the object entering the operation area is a limb of the user.
  • the detecting device detects, for example, dynamic parameters around the remote controller, the detected object may not be the user. For example, when detecting with the far infrared sensor, a cat may be regarded as being close to the person. Therefore, it is further determined by the face recognition technology that the detected object is a user, and in the operation area is a hand that the user is to perform an operation.
  • the step 202 further includes: acquiring a force value of the buckle of the remote controller; the step 204 further includes: if the force value is greater than or equal to a preset theory The force value is judged to be sensed to the human body, and the object entering the operation area is the limb of the user.
  • the remote controller sometimes needs to be operated by the user through the strap. At this time, it can be judged whether the user is carrying the state by the force value at the buckle, and if so, the user is about to perform the operation.
  • the method further includes: recording a first maintenance time that the remote controller is in the protection state, if the first maintenance time reaches a preset first theoretical maintenance At the time, the power supply to the preset component in the remote controller is stopped.
  • the protection state reaches a certain time, the power-off processing of the preset components (such as the display screen, the hard disk, etc.) of the remote controller can prevent the occurrence of malfunction and better protect the remote controller. Internal electronics that reduce damage to the remote control when a remote control falls or the like occurs.
  • the step 204 further includes: when the remote controller is in the protection state, if the determination result is yes, recording a second maintenance time of the determination result; If the second maintenance time exceeds a preset second theoretical maintenance time, the protection state is released.
  • the protection state is released, which can prevent accidental factors and improve the accuracy of the judgment.
  • the protection state of the remote controller is activated, and the occurrence of malfunction and the safety hazard caused by the malfunction can be prevented. It is also possible to detect the area around the remote control to determine whether there is someone nearby. When there is no one, only other objects in the operation area exist, and the protection status of the remote controller is not released, and the accuracy of the judgment is improved.
  • the protection status of the remote controller may include not only rejecting the external operation command of the remote controller, but also including de-energizing the designated components of the remote controller, thereby preventing the malfunction of the remote controller. It also provides better protection of the electronic components inside the remote control.
  • Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a remote controller in accordance with the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a flow chart showing a method of protecting a remote controller according to the present invention
  • 3A through 3E show schematic views of a remote controller in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a remote control in accordance with the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a remote controller 100, including: a detecting unit 102, detecting an operation area of the remote controller 100 to generate a detection signal; and a determining unit 104 connected to the detecting unit 102 according to the detecting unit 102 test results, to determine whether there is The object entering the operation area; the processing unit 106 is connected to the determination unit 104, and if the determination result of the determination unit 104 is negative, the remote controller 100 is set to the protection state.
  • the protection state is activated at this time, which can prevent The malfunction of the remote controller 100 due to the occurrence of a fall, a collision, or the like causes a malfunction, thereby avoiding the safety hazard and improving the safety factor.
  • the remote control 100 is better protected by entering the protection mode before an accident such as a fall or a collision occurs.
  • the detecting unit 102 includes at least one set of signal transmitting devices, and the signal transmitting device includes a transmitting end and a receiving end, and the determining unit 104 specifically includes: a signal transmission determining sub-unit 104A, determining whether the receiving end can receive To the signal from the transmitting end; the timing subunit 104B, connected to the signal transmission judging subunit 104A, recording the continuous time of the judgment result of the signal transmission judging subunit 104A being NO; the state setting subunit 104C, connected to the timing subunit 104B, obtaining Continuous time, if the continuous time reaches the preset time threshold, the receiving end is set to the blocking state; the counting subunit 104D is connected to the state setting subunit 104C, and the number of receiving ends in the blocking state reaches a preset number threshold In the case, it is judged that there is an object entering the operation area.
  • the signal transmission device can be an infrared sensor, a laser sensor, etc., and is matched by the transmitting end and the receiving end, and the material is convenient and easy to obtain, and the range can be controlled in the operation area to avoid misjudgment.
  • an infrared sensor an infrared filter can also be placed to improve the anti-interference ability, and the anti-interference ability can be further improved by staggering the positions of the plurality of sets of the transmitting tube and the receiving tube.
  • the operation of the remote controller 100 is allowed to be performed after the object enters the operation area for a certain period of time, so that the judgment is more accurate and better avoided. The occurrence of a malfunction.
  • the detecting unit 102 is an image detecting device, and then the detecting The detecting unit 102 is specifically configured to: perform image capturing on the operating area according to a preset time interval to generate a real-time image; and the determining unit 104 specifically includes: an image comparing sub-unit 104E, connected to the detecting unit 102, and collecting the detecting unit 102 The real-time image is compared with the stored standard image, and in the case where the comparison result of the image comparison sub-unit 104E is mismatched, it is determined that there is an object entering the operation area.
  • the image detecting device may be, for example, a camera, and the image area that can be collected is limited to the operation area, and the background portion outside the operation area cannot be collected, so that no object enters the operation area.
  • the captured image will not change, and the image at this time can be used as the standard image here.
  • the real-time image does not match the stored standard image, it indicates that an object has entered the operation area, and it can be accurately determined whether someone is operating the remote controller 100.
  • the real-time image matches the stored standard image, no one is illustrated.
  • the protection state is activated to prevent accidents such as malfunctions.
  • the determining unit 104 further includes: an image recognition sub-unit 104F, connected to the image comparison sub-unit 104E, and in the case that the comparison result of the image comparison sub-unit 104E is not matched, identifying different in the real-time image And the distance judging subunit 104G, connected to the image recognizing subunit 104F, acquiring the difference portion, and determining the real-time distance between the difference portion and the remote controller 100, the real-time distance being less than or equal to the preset distance In the case of a wide value, it is judged that there is an object entering the operation area.
  • the user when the images are different, it can be determined that the user is in the vicinity of the remote controller 100, but the user may not operate the remote controller 100, and therefore, only when the object entering the operation area is close enough to the remote controller 100 It is judged that there is an object entering the operation area, which makes the judgment result more accurate and better prevents the occurrence of malfunction.
  • it can be used, for example, using a plurality of cameras for image acquisition to determine the distance.
  • the detecting unit 102 is further configured to: detect, by using the detecting device, dynamic parameters around the operating region, and generate corresponding first real-time dynamic parameters;
  • the determining unit 104 is further configured to: when the value of the first real-time dynamic parameter reaches a preset first parameter threshold, determine that there is an object entering the operation area.
  • by detecting the environment around the operation area it can be determined whether an object is close to the operation area, and when no object is near the operation area, it is determined that no one is operating the remote controller 100, and the remote controller is activated.
  • the protection status of 100 is better to prevent the occurrence of malfunctions.
  • the detection device and the first real-time dynamic parameter herein may be a temperature value obtained by using a temperature sensor, an inductance value obtained by using an inductance sensor, a capacitance value obtained by using a capacitance sensor, a thermal energy value obtained by using a far-infrared sensor, or the like.
  • the parameter values will change as the user approaches, and can be used to determine if a user is about to approach the remote control 100.
  • the detecting unit 102 is further configured to: sense a dynamic parameter around the remote controller 100, and generate a corresponding second real-time dynamic parameter; the determining unit 104 is further configured to: detect the When the value of the real-time dynamic parameter reaches the preset second parameter threshold, it is judged that the human body is sensed, and the object entering the operation area is the limb of the user.
  • the first real-time dynamic parameter is detected around the remote controller 100, it is used to determine whether a user is close to the remote controller 100, and the second real-time dynamic parameter can be used to further determine whether the user is The remote controller 100 will be operated.
  • the second real-time dynamic parameter here may also be a temperature value obtained by using a temperature sensor, an inductance value obtained by using an inductance sensor, a capacitance value obtained by using a capacitance sensor, a thermal energy value obtained by using a far-infrared sensor, or the like.
  • the first real-time dynamic parameter and the second real-time dynamic parameter can be detected by the same detecting device.
  • different detecting devices can also be used, thereby enhancing detection. The accuracy.
  • the detecting unit 102 is further configured to: collect an image around the remote controller 100 to generate image data; the determining unit 104 further includes: a face recognition subunit 104H, connected to the detecting unit 102, and acquiring image data. And analyze to determine whether there is The face image, in the case where the determination result of the face recognition sub-unit 104H is YES, judges that the human body is sensed, and the object that enters the operation area is the limb of the user.
  • the detecting device detects, for example, dynamic parameters around the remote controller, the detected object may not be the user. For example, when detecting with the far infrared sensor, a cat may be regarded as being close to the person. Therefore, it is further determined by the face recognition technology that the detected object is a user, and in the operation area is a hand that the user is to perform an operation.
  • the force sensor is disposed at the buckle of the remote controller 100, and the detecting unit 102 is further configured to: acquire a force signal from the force sensor, where the force signal is corresponding to the force sensor
  • the receiving unit 104 further includes: a force judging subunit 104J, connected to the detecting unit 102, acquiring a force value corresponding to the force signal, and determining whether the force value is greater than or equal to a preset theoretical force value If yes, it is judged that the human body is sensed, and the object entering the operation area is the limb of the user.
  • the remote controller 100 sometimes needs to be operated by the user on the back strap. At this time, it can be judged whether the user is carrying the user by detecting the force value at the buckle, and if so, the user is going to operate. .
  • the remote controller 100 further includes: a first timing unit 108 connected to the processing unit 106, recording the duration of the remote controller 100 in the protection state as the first maintenance time; the power processing unit 110, connecting To the first timing unit 108, in a case where the first maintenance time reaches the preset first theoretical maintenance time, the power supply to the preset component in the remote controller 100 is stopped.
  • the power-off processing of the preset components such as the display screen, the hard disk, etc.
  • the electronic device inside the device 100 reduces damage to the remote controller 100 when a situation such as a fall of the remote controller 100 occurs.
  • the remote controller 100 further includes: a second timing unit 1 12. If the remote controller 100 is in the protection state, if the determination result of the determination unit 104 is YES, Then, the duration of the determination result is YES as the second maintenance time; and the processing unit 106 is further configured to: when the second maintenance time exceeds the preset second theoretical maintenance time, release the protection state.
  • the protection state is released, which prevents accidental factors and improves the accuracy of the determination.
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a method of protecting a remote controller in accordance with the present invention.
  • the present invention further provides a method for protecting a remote controller, comprising: step 202, detecting an operation area of the remote controller; and step 204, determining whether there is an object entering the operation area, and if the determination result is no, Then the remote control enters the protection state.
  • step 202 detecting an operation area of the remote controller
  • step 204 determining whether there is an object entering the operation area, and if the determination result is no, Then the remote control enters the protection state.
  • At least one set of signal transmission devices is installed in the operation area, and the signal transmission device includes a transmitting end and a receiving end, and the step 202 specifically includes: when the receiving end cannot receive the signal from the transmitting end When the continuous time reaches the preset time threshold, the receiving end is set to the blocking state.
  • Step 204 specifically includes: if the number of receiving ends in the blocking state reaches a preset number threshold, determining that there is an object entering the operating area.
  • the signal transmission device may be an infrared sensor, a laser sensor, or the like, and is matched by the transmitting end and the receiving end, the material is cheap and easy to acquire, and the range can be controlled in the operation area to avoid the occurrence of misjudgment.
  • an infrared sensor an infrared filter can also be placed to improve the anti-interference ability, and the anti-interference ability can be further improved by staggering the positions of the plurality of sets of the transmitting tube and the receiving tube.
  • the user's hand is in the operation area for a long time during normal operation, by setting when the object enters The operation area is allowed to operate for a long time before the remote control is operated, so that the judgment is more accurate and the malfunction is better avoided.
  • the step 202 specifically includes: collecting the real-time image of the operation area according to the preset time interval;
  • Step 204 specifically includes: comparing the collected real-time image with the stored standard image, if not If it matches, it is judged that there is an object entering the operation area.
  • the image detecting device may be, for example, a camera, and the image area that can be collected is limited to the operation area, and the background portion outside the operation area cannot be collected, so that no object enters the operation area. The captured image will not change, and the image at this time can be used as the standard image here.
  • the real-time image does not match the stored standard image, it indicates that another object has entered the operation area, and it can accurately determine whether someone is operating the remote controller.
  • the real-time image matches the stored standard image, it indicates that there is no The person is operating, starting the protection state, thereby preventing accidents such as malfunctions.
  • step 204 further includes: if the real-time image does not match the standard image, identifying a difference portion of the real-time image different from the standard image; and determining a real-time distance between the difference portion and the remote controller, If the real-time distance is less than or equal to the preset distance threshold, it is determined that there is an object entering the operation area.
  • the real-time distance is less than or equal to the preset distance threshold, it is determined that there is an object entering the operation area.
  • it can be used, for example, using a plurality of cameras for image acquisition to determine the distance.
  • the step 202 specifically includes: detecting a first real-time dynamic parameter around the operation area; the step 204 specifically includes: if the value of the first real-time dynamic parameter reaches a preset first parameter threshold, It is judged that there is an object entering the operation area.
  • the step 204 specifically includes: if the value of the first real-time dynamic parameter reaches a preset first parameter threshold, It is judged that there is an object entering the operation area.
  • the detection device and the first real-time dynamic parameter herein may be a temperature value obtained by using a temperature sensor, an inductance value obtained by using an inductance sensor, a capacitance value obtained by using a capacitance sensor, a thermal energy value obtained by using a far-infrared sensor, or the like.
  • the value of the parameter changes as the user approaches, and can be used to determine if a user is about to approach the remote.
  • step 202 further includes: sensing a second real-time dynamic parameter around the remote controller; step 204 further comprising: if the value of the second real-time dynamic parameter reaches a preset second parameter threshold, The object that is sensed to the human body and enters the operation area is the limb of the user.
  • the first real-time dynamic parameter is detected around the remote controller, it is used to determine whether a user is close to the remote controller, and the second real-time dynamic parameter can be used to further determine whether the user is going to The remote control operates.
  • the second real-time dynamic parameter here can also be the temperature value obtained by using the temperature sensor, the inductance value obtained by the inductance sensor, the capacitance value obtained by the capacitance sensor, the thermal energy value obtained by the far-infrared sensor, and the like.
  • the first real-time dynamic parameter and the second real-time dynamic parameter can be detected by the same detecting device.
  • different detecting devices can also be used, thereby enhancing detection. The accuracy.
  • step 202 further includes: collecting an image around the remote controller; step 204 further comprising: analyzing the image to determine whether a human face exists, and if present, determining to sense the human body, and entering the operation area
  • the object is the user's limb.
  • the detecting device detects, for example, dynamic parameters around the remote controller, the detected object may not be the user.
  • the face recognition technology can be further confirmed
  • the detected object is the user, and in the operating area is the hand that the user is about to operate.
  • step 202 further includes: acquiring a force value at a buckle of the remote controller; step 204 further comprising: if the force value is greater than or equal to a preset theoretical force value, determining to sense The human body, and the object entering the operating area is the user's limb.
  • the remote controller sometimes needs the user to carry on the back of the strap. At this time, it can be judged whether the user is carrying the state by the force value of the buckle, and if so, the user is about to operate.
  • the method further includes: recording a duration in which the remote controller is in a protection state, as the first maintenance time, if the first maintenance time reaches a preset first theoretical maintenance time, The preset components in the remote control stop supplying power.
  • the protection state reaches a certain time, the power-off processing of the preset components (such as the display screen, the hard disk, etc.) of the remote controller can prevent the occurrence of malfunction and better protect the remote controller. Internal electronics that reduce damage to the remote control when a remote control falls or the like occurs.
  • the step 204 further includes: if the remote control is in the protection state, if the determination result is yes, recording the duration of the determination result as yes, as the second maintenance time; When the time exceeds the preset second theoretical hold time, the protection state is released.
  • the condition for releasing the protection state reaches a certain time, the protection state is released, which prevents accidental factors and improves the accuracy of the judgment.
  • FIG. 3A to 3E show schematic views of a remote controller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an infrared sensor 306 can be provided on the remote control 300.
  • the infrared sensor 306 includes at least one set of launch tubes 306A and a receiving tube 306B, which will transmit tubes 306A and receive
  • the tube 306B is correspondingly disposed on the frame 308 of the operation panel 302.
  • the infrared sensor 306 is disposed on the upper and lower sides of the frame 308, or the infrared sensor 306 is disposed on the left and right sides of the frame 308 to ensure that the infrared rays from the transmitting tube 306A can be received by the receiving tube 306B.
  • the infrared sensor 306 can also be disposed at the same time, up and down, left and right, etc., and when the setting is completed, the infrared ray can be interwoven into a coverage surface to cover the operation panel 302, so that when the user needs to operate the handle 304 or other components, etc. At this time, it is inevitably passed through a face made of infrared rays. Therefore, if the receiving tube 306B does not receive the signal of the transmitting tube 306A, it indicates that there is an object in the area between the transmitting tube 306A and the receiving tube 306B.
  • a time threshold may also be set, for example, 3 seconds.
  • the remote controller 300 When the continuous blocking time exceeds 3 seconds, it is judged that the user is going to operate, otherwise it is considered that a malfunction has occurred, and it is not necessary to perform an operation.
  • the remote controller 300 is allowed to receive an external operation command; when the receiving tube 306B can receive the signal of the transmitting tube 306A, it is determined that there is no object in the area between the transmitting tube 306 A and the receiving tube 306B.
  • a time threshold can be set at this time. For example, if the infrared light is received for more than 10 seconds, it is determined that the user has left, and the protection state of the remote controller 100 will be activated.
  • the key operation of the remote controller 300 Parts can not be operated, and some such as emergency stop are still retained, to avoid the malfunction caused by unexpected conditions such as falling, collision, etc. of the remote control 300, of course, it is also obvious that all functions can be locked.
  • some key components such as a display, a hard disk, and the like can be powered off, thereby reducing damage to the remote controller 300 caused by an unexpected situation.
  • a filter 310 may be disposed between the transmitting tube 306A and the receiving tube 306B so that only electromagnetic waves having a wavelength close to the infrared ray emitted by the infrared sensor 306 can pass. It is also possible to further improve the anti-interference ability of the infrared sensor 306 by staggering the transmitting tube 306A and the receiving tube 306B.
  • infrared sensor 306 is used as an embodiment here, and for others, for example. Laser sensors and the like are obviously also usable in the present invention.
  • the human body sensor 312 may be disposed on the remote controller 300 to detect whether a human body exists in a certain sensing range 314. When the detection result is that no human body exists, the remote controller 300 is not allowed even if an object exists in the operating area. The external operation command is received to make the determination result more accurate. When there is a human body in the sensing range 314, it is determined whether to activate the protection state of the remote controller 300 according to the judgment of the operation area.
  • the monitoring method of the human body sensor 312 may be to collect images from the surroundings. When the acquired image is inconsistent with the preset image, it is determined that there is a human body; or the parameters of the surrounding environment may be monitored, such as temperature, light, When the parameter changes to the preset standard, it is judged that there is a human body in the monitored range.
  • the user is required to operate the remote controller 300 on the body, and therefore, it can be judged based on whether or not the remote controller 300 is picked up by the user.
  • the present invention includes: a strap buckle 316 is disposed on the frame 308 of the remote controller 300, and a force sensor 318 is disposed at the strap buckle 316. When the value of the force sensed by the force sensor 318 reaches a preset threshold, the user is determined to be present. , and cancel the protection status, receive the normal operation of the user, otherwise enter the protection state.
  • an LED lamp 320 can be provided on the remote controller 300 for illumination during nighttime operation, which makes the use of the remote controller 300 more convenient and reduces the risk of accidents.
  • the protection status of the remote controller may include not only rejecting the external operation command of the remote controller, but also including de-energizing the designated components of the remote controller, which not only prevents the remote control The malfunction of the controller can also better protect the electronic components inside the remote control.
  • the remote controller provided by the present invention determines whether a person is operating the remote controller by detecting the operation area, and when no one is present, the protection state of the remote controller is activated to prevent the occurrence of malfunction and the safety caused by the malfunction. Hidden dangers, etc.; It is also possible to detect the area around the remote control to determine whether there is someone nearby. When there is no one, only other objects in the operation area exist, and the protection status of the remote controller is not released, and the accuracy of the judgment is improved.
  • the protection status of the remote controller can not only include the rejection of the external operation command of the remote controller, but also includes the power-off processing of the designated components of the remote controller, which can not only prevent the remote controller from being operated. Malfunctions can also better protect the electronic components inside the remote control. Therefore, the present invention has industrial applicability.

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Abstract

A remote controller (100) comprises: a detection unit (102), detecting an operating area of the remote controller (100) to generate a detection signal; a determining unit (104), connected to the detection unit (102) and determining, according to a detection result from the detection unit (102), whether an object enters the operating area; and a processing unit (106), connected to the determining unit (104), and if a determining result of the determining unit (104) is no, setting the remote controller (100) to a protection state. Correspondingly, a protection method of a remote controller (100) is provided. Whether a user operates the remote controller (100) is determined, and when the determining result is no, the remote controller (100) enters a protection state, so as to protect an electronic element and so on in the remote controller (100), and when an accident such as falling or collision occurs, a false action is avoided, and a damage to the remote controller (100) is reduced, thereby improving the use security of a device.

Description

遥控器和遥控器的保护方法 本申请要求于 2012 年 3 月 12 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201210062944.2、 发明名称为"遥控器和遥控器的保护方法 "的中国专利 申请的优先权, 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请。 技术领域  The present invention claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201210062944.2, entitled "Protection Method of Remote Control and Remote Control", filed on March 12, 2012, the Chinese Patent Application, The entire content is incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明涉及机械设备控制领域, 具体而言, 涉及一种遥控器和一种 遥控器的保护方法。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of mechanical device control, and in particular to a remote controller and a method of protecting a remote controller. Background technique
在生产实践中, 工程机械电子产品一般工作在振动剧烈的场合, 并 且对硬件的可靠性要求非常高, 为了避免如遥控器在跌落和碰撞时可能 引起的误动作, 进而引起被控机械的误动作, 引发安全事故, 需要给电 子产品提供更好的抗振和防摔保护措施, 提高产品的整体可靠性。  In the production practice, engineering machinery and electronic products generally work in the occasion of severe vibration, and the reliability of the hardware is very high. In order to avoid the malfunction caused by the remote control falling and colliding, the mechanical error of the controlled machine is caused. Actions, causing safety accidents, need to provide better anti-vibration and anti-fall protection measures for electronic products, and improve the overall reliability of the products.
另外, 遥控器跌落时, 若内部电子器件处于带电状态, 则强烈振动 可能造成更大的损坏, 而如果能提前预知振动的发生, 并及时进行断电 处理, 就可以保护遥控器内部电子器件。  In addition, if the internal electronic device is in a live state when the remote controller is dropped, strong vibration may cause more damage, and if the vibration is generated in advance and the power is turned off in time, the internal electronic components of the remote controller can be protected.
因此, 需要一种遥控器的保护技术, 可以对是否有用户对遥控器进 行操作进行判断, 并在判断为否时, 使遥控器进入保护状态, 对遥控器 内部的电子元件等进行保护, 在跌落、 碰撞等意外发生时, 避免造成误 动作, 并降低对遥控器的破坏, 提升设备的使用安全性。 发明内容  Therefore, there is a need for a remote control protection technology that can determine whether a user operates the remote controller, and if the determination is no, the remote controller is put into a protection state, and the electronic components inside the remote controller are protected. When an accident such as a fall or a collision occurs, it is avoided to cause malfunction, and the damage to the remote controller is reduced, and the safety of use of the device is improved. Summary of the invention
本发明正是基于上述问题, 提出一种对遥控器的保护技术, 可以对 是否有用户对遥控器进行操作进行判断, 并在判断为否时, 使遥控器进 入保护状态, 对遥控器内部的电子元件等进行保护, 在跌落、 碰撞等意 外发生时, 避免造成误动作, 并降低对遥控器的破坏, 提升设备的使用 安全性。 The invention is based on the above problems, and proposes a protection technology for the remote controller, which can judge whether there is a user operating the remote controller, and when the judgment is no, the remote controller is advanced. In the protection state, the electronic components inside the remote controller are protected, and when a accident such as a fall or a collision occurs, the malfunction is prevented, the damage to the remote controller is reduced, and the safety of the device is improved.
有鉴于此, 本发明提出了一种遥控器, 包括: 检测单元, 对所述遥 控器的操作区域进行检测, 生成检测信号; 判断单元, 连接至所述检测 单元, 根据来自所述检测单元的检测结果, 判断是否存在进入所述操作 区域的物体; 处理单元, 连接至所述判断单元, 若所述判断单元的判断 结果为否, 则将所述遥控器设置为保护状态。 在该技术方案中, 通过检 测是否存在进入操作区域的物体, 判断是否需要对遥控器进行保护, 当 操作区域没有物体时,说明没有人在对其进行操作, 此时启动保护状态, 可以防止由于遥控器跌落、 碰撞等状况的发生而导致误动作, 避免了由 此带来的安全隐患, 提高了安全系数。 通过在跌落、 碰撞等意外发生之 前即可进入保护模式, 使遥控器得到了更好的保护。  In view of the above, the present invention provides a remote controller, comprising: a detecting unit that detects an operation area of the remote controller to generate a detection signal; a determining unit connected to the detecting unit, according to the detecting unit The detection result determines whether there is an object entering the operation area; the processing unit is connected to the determination unit, and if the determination result of the determination unit is negative, the remote controller is set to a protection state. In the technical solution, by detecting whether there is an object entering the operation area, it is determined whether the remote controller needs to be protected. When there is no object in the operation area, no one is operating on it, and the protection state is activated at this time, thereby preventing The occurrence of a fall or a collision of the remote control causes a malfunction, avoids the potential safety hazard, and improves the safety factor. The remote control is better protected by entering the protection mode before an accident such as a fall or collision.
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述检测单元包括至少一组信号传输 装置, 且所述信号传输装置包括发射端和接收端, 所述判断单元具体包 括: 信号传输判断子单元, 判断所述接收端是否能够接收到来自所述发 射端的信号; 计时子单元, 连接至所述信号传输判断子单元, 记录所述 信号传输判断子单元的判断结果为否的连续时间; 状态设置子单元, 连 接至所述计时子单元, 获取所述连续时间, 若所述连续时间达到预设时 间阔值时, 将所述接收端设置为阻挡状态; 计数子单元, 连接至所述状 态设置子单元, 在处于所述阻挡状态的接收端的数量达到预设的数量阔 值的情况下, 判断存在进入所述操作区域的物体。 在该技术方案中, 信 号传输装置可以是红外传感器、 激光传感器等, 由发射端和接收端进行 配合, 材料便宜、 易于获取, 且可以保证范围控制在操作区域, 避免误 判断的发生。 若为红外传感器, 则还可以通过放置红外滤光片, 以提高 抗干扰能力, 还可以通过将多组发射管和接收管的位置交错排列, 以进 一步提高其抗干扰能力。 另外, 由于在进行正常操作时, 用户的手部会 长时间处于操作区域, 因此, 通过设置当物体进入操作区域持续一段时 间以后才允许对遥控器进行操作, 使判断更加准确, 更好地避免误动作 的发生。 In the above technical solution, preferably, the detecting unit includes at least one set of signal transmitting devices, and the signal transmitting device includes a transmitting end and a receiving end, and the determining unit specifically includes: a signal transmission determining subunit, determining the Whether the receiving end can receive the signal from the transmitting end; the timing subunit is connected to the signal transmission judging subunit, and records the continuous time when the judgment result of the signal transmission judging subunit is no; the state setting subunit, the connection Up to the timing subunit, acquiring the continuous time, if the continuous time reaches a preset time threshold, setting the receiving end to a blocking state; the counting subunit, connected to the state setting subunit, In the case where the number of receiving ends in the blocked state reaches a preset number of thresholds, it is judged that there is an object entering the operating area. In the technical solution, the signal transmission device may be an infrared sensor, a laser sensor, or the like, and is matched by the transmitting end and the receiving end, the material is cheap and easy to acquire, and the range can be controlled in the operation area to avoid the occurrence of misjudgment. If it is an infrared sensor, it can also be improved by placing an infrared filter. Anti-interference ability, can also further improve its anti-interference ability by staggering the positions of multiple sets of launch tubes and receiving tubes. In addition, since the user's hand is in the operation area for a long time during normal operation, it is allowed to operate the remote controller by setting the object into the operation area for a certain period of time, so that the judgment is more accurate and the mistake is better avoided. The occurrence of the action.
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述检测单元为图像检测装置, 则所 述检测单元具体用于: 按照预设的时间间隔对所述操作区域进行图像采 集, 生成实时图像; 以及所述判断单元具体包括: 图像比较子单元, 连 接至所述检测单元, 将所述检测单元采集到的所述实时图像与存储的标 准图像进行比较,在所述图像比较子单元的比较结果为不匹配的情况下, 判断存在进入所述操作区域的物体。 在该技术方案中, 图像检测装置可 以为比如摄像头, 将其能够采集到的图像区域限制在操作区域, 而不能 够采集到操作区域之外的背景部分, 从而在没有物体进入操作区域的情 况下, 采集到的图像将不会发生变化, 这时的图像便可以作为这里的标 准图像。 当实时图像与存储的标准图像不匹配时, 说明有另外的物体进 入了操作区域, 可以准确地判断出是否有人在对遥控器进行操作, 当实 时图像与存储的标准图像匹配时, 则说明没有人在进行操作, 启动保护 状态, 从而防止误动作等意外的发生。  In the above technical solution, preferably, the detecting unit is an image detecting device, and the detecting unit is specifically configured to: perform image capturing on the operating region according to a preset time interval, and generate a real-time image; and the determining The unit specifically includes: an image comparison subunit, connected to the detection unit, comparing the real-time image collected by the detection unit with a stored standard image, and comparing results of the comparison sub-units in the image is mismatched In the case, it is judged that there is an object entering the operation area. In this technical solution, the image detecting device may be, for example, a camera, and the image area that can be collected is limited to the operation area, and the background portion outside the operation area cannot be collected, so that no object enters the operation area. The captured image will not change, and the image at this time can be used as the standard image here. When the real-time image does not match the stored standard image, it indicates that another object has entered the operation area, and it can accurately determine whether someone is operating the remote controller. When the real-time image matches the stored standard image, it indicates that there is no The person is operating, starting the protection state, thereby preventing accidents such as malfunctions.
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述判断单元还包括: 图像识别子单 元, 连接所述图像比较子单元, 在所述图像比较子单元的比较结果为不 匹配的情况下,识别出所述实时图像中不同于所述标准图像的差异部分; 以及距离判断子单元, 连接至所述图像识别子单元, 获取所述差异部分, 并判断所述差异部分与所述遥控器之间的实时距离, 在所述实时距离小 于或等于预设的距离阔值的情况下,判断存在进入所述操作区域的物体。 在该技术方案中, 图像不同时, 可以判断有用户在遥控器附近, 但该用 户可能并不会对遥控器进行操作, 因此, 只有当进入操作区域的物体距 离遥控器足够近时才判断为存在进入操作区域的物体, 使判断结果更加 准确, 更好地防止误动作的发生。 具体可以采用, 比如利用多个摄像头 进行图像采集, 从而进行距离的判断。 In the above technical solution, preferably, the determining unit further includes: an image recognition subunit, connected to the image comparison subunit, and in the case that the comparison result of the image comparison subunit is a mismatch, the a difference portion of the real-time image different from the standard image; and a distance judging subunit connected to the image recognizing subunit, acquiring the difference portion, and determining a real-time distance between the difference portion and the remote controller And if the real-time distance is less than or equal to a preset distance threshold, it is determined that there is an object entering the operation area. In this technical solution, when the images are different, it can be determined that there is a user near the remote controller, but the use The user may not operate the remote controller. Therefore, it is judged that there is an object entering the operation area only when the object entering the operation area is close enough to the remote controller, so that the judgment result is more accurate and the malfunction is better prevented. . Specifically, it can be used, for example, using a plurality of cameras for image acquisition, thereby determining the distance.
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述检测单元还用于: 利用所述检测 装置检测所述操作区域周围的动态参数, 并生成对应的第一实时动态参 数; 以及所述判断单元还用于: 在所述第一实时动态参数的数值达到预 设的第一参数阔值的情况下, 判断存在进入所述操作区域的物体。 在该 技术方案中, 通过对操作区域周围的环境进行检测, 可以判断出是否有 物体靠近操作区域, 当没有物体靠近操作区域附近时, 判断为没有人在 对遥控器进行操作, 启动遥控器的保护状态, 更好地防止误动作的发生。 这里的检测装置和第一实时动态参数, 可以是利用温度感应器得到的温 度值, 利用电感传感器得到的电感值, 利用电容传感器得到的电容值, 利用远红外传感器得到的热能值等等, 这些参数值都会随着用户的靠近 而发生变化, 可以用来判断是否有用户将要接近遥控器。  In the above technical solution, preferably, the detecting unit is further configured to: use the detecting device to detect a dynamic parameter around the operating area, and generate a corresponding first real-time dynamic parameter; and the determining unit is further configured to: And: when the value of the first real-time dynamic parameter reaches a preset first parameter threshold, determining that there is an object entering the operation area. In the technical solution, by detecting the environment around the operation area, it can be determined whether an object is close to the operation area, and when no object is near the operation area, it is determined that no one is operating the remote controller, and the remote controller is activated. Protected state, better to prevent the occurrence of malfunctions. The detection device and the first real-time dynamic parameter herein may be a temperature value obtained by using a temperature sensor, an inductance value obtained by using an inductance sensor, a capacitance value obtained by using a capacitance sensor, a thermal energy value obtained by using a far-infrared sensor, or the like. The value of the parameter changes as the user approaches, and can be used to determine if a user is about to approach the remote.
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述检测单元还用于: 感应所述遥控 器周围的动态参数, 并生成对应的第二实时动态参数; 所述判断单元还 用于: 在所述检测单元检测到的所述第二实时动态参数的数值达到预设 的第二参数阔值的情况下, 则判断感应到人体, 且所述进入所述操作区 域的物体为用户的肢体。 在该技术方案中, 在对遥控器周围进行第一实 时动态参数的检测时, 是用于判断是否有用户靠近遥控器, 而通过第二 实时动态参数,则可以用来进一步确定用户是否将要对遥控器进行操作。 这里的第二实时动态参数也可以是利用温度感应器得到的温度值, 利用 电感传感器得到的电感值, 利用电容传感器得到的电容值, 利用远红外 传感器得到的热能值等等。 实际上, 如果采用的元器件的检测能力足够 的话, 那么可以使用同一个检测装置对第一实时动态参数和第二实时动 态参数进行检测, 当然, 也完全可以采用不同的检测装置, 从而增强检 测的准确性。 In the above technical solution, the detecting unit is further configured to: sense a dynamic parameter around the remote controller, and generate a corresponding second real-time dynamic parameter; the determining unit is further configured to: in the detecting unit If the detected value of the second real-time dynamic parameter reaches a preset second parameter threshold, it is determined that the human body is sensed, and the object entering the operation area is the limb of the user. In the technical solution, when the first real-time dynamic parameter is detected around the remote controller, it is used to determine whether a user is close to the remote controller, and the second real-time dynamic parameter can be used to further determine whether the user is going to The remote control operates. The second real-time dynamic parameter here may also be a temperature value obtained by using a temperature sensor, an inductance value obtained by using an inductance sensor, a capacitance value obtained by using a capacitance sensor, a thermal energy value obtained by using a far-infrared sensor, or the like. In fact, if the components used have sufficient detection capability Then, the first real-time dynamic parameter and the second real-time dynamic parameter can be detected by using the same detecting device. Of course, different detecting devices can also be used, thereby enhancing the accuracy of the detecting.
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述检测单元还用于: 采集所述遥控 器周围的图像, 生成图像数据; 所述判断单元还包括: 人脸识别子单元, 连接至所述检测单元, 获取所述图像数据并进行分析, 判断是否存在人 脸图像, 在所述人脸识别子单元的判断结果为是的情况下, 判断感应到 人体, 且所述进入所述操作区域的物体为用户的肢体。 在该技术方案中, 通过检测装置对遥控器周围的比如动态参数进行检测时, 检测到的物体 可能并不是用户, 比如在利用远红外传感器进行检测时, 可能会将一只 猫当做是有人靠近, 因此, 通过人脸识别技术可以进一步确定检测到的 物体是用户, 且在操作区域中的是用户将要进行操作的手。  In the above technical solution, preferably, the detecting unit is further configured to: collect an image around the remote controller to generate image data; the determining unit further includes: a face recognition subunit, connected to the detecting unit, Acquiring and analyzing the image data to determine whether there is a face image, and if the determination result of the face recognition subunit is YES, determining that the human body is sensed, and the object entering the operation area is a user The limbs. In this technical solution, when the detecting device detects, for example, dynamic parameters around the remote controller, the detected object may not be the user. For example, when detecting with the far infrared sensor, a cat may be regarded as being close to the person. Therefore, it is further determined by the face recognition technology that the detected object is a user, and in the operation area is a hand that the user is to perform an operation.
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 在所述遥控器的背带扣处设置力传感 器, 则所述检测单元还用于: 获取来自所述力传感器的受力信号, 所述 受力信号对应于所述力传感器感应到的受力值; 所述判断单元还包括: 受力判断子单元, 连接至所述检测单元, 获取所述受力信号对应的受力 值, 判断所述受力值是否大于或等于预设的理论受力值, 若是, 则判断 感应到人体, 且所述进入所述操作区域的物体为用户的肢体。 在该技术 方案中, 遥控器有时需要用户通过背带背着进行操作, 此时可以通过检 测背带扣处的受力值判断是否处于被用户背着的状态, 若是, 则说明有 用户将要进行操作。  In the above technical solution, preferably, a force sensor is disposed at a buckle of the remote controller, and the detecting unit is further configured to: acquire a force signal from the force sensor, where the force signal corresponds to Determining a force value sensed by the force sensor; the determining unit further comprising: a force determining subunit connected to the detecting unit, acquiring a force value corresponding to the force signal, and determining whether the force value is greater than Or equal to the preset theoretical force value, and if so, the sensor is sensed to the human body, and the object entering the operation area is the limb of the user. In this technical solution, the remote controller sometimes needs to be operated by the user on the back strap. At this time, it can be judged whether the user is carrying the state by detecting the force value at the buckle, and if so, the user is about to perform the operation.
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述遥控器还包括: 第一计时单元, 连接至所述处理单元, 记录所述遥控器处于所述保护状态的第一维持时 间; 供电处理单元, 连接至所述第一计时单元, 在所述第一维持时间达 到预设的第一理论维持时间的情况下, 对所述遥控器中的预设部件停止 供电。 在该技术方案中, 在保护状态达到一定的时间时, 对遥控器的预 设部件 (如显示屏、 硬盘等) 进行断电处理, 可以防止误动作的发生, 同时可以更好地保护遥控器内部的电子器件, 减小当遥控器跌落等状况 发生时对遥控器的损害。 In the above technical solution, preferably, the remote controller further includes: a first timing unit connected to the processing unit, recording a first maintenance time in which the remote controller is in the protection state; and a power supply processing unit connected to The first timing unit stops the preset component in the remote controller if the first maintenance time reaches a preset first theoretical maintenance time powered by. In the technical solution, when the protection state reaches a certain time, the power-off processing of the preset components (such as the display screen, the hard disk, etc.) of the remote controller can prevent the occurrence of malfunction and better protect the remote controller. Internal electronics that reduce damage to the remote control when a remote control falls or the like occurs.
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述遥控器还包括: 第二计时单元, 在所述遥控器处于所述保护状态的情况下, 若所述判断单元的判断结果 为是, 则记录所述判断结果的第二维持时间; 以及所述处理单元还用于: 在所述第二维持时间超过预设的第二理论维持时间的情况下, 解除所述 保护状态。 在该技术方案中, 当满足解除保护状态的条件达到一定的时 间时, 对保护状态进行解除, 可以防止偶然因素, 提高了判断的准确度。  In the above technical solution, preferably, the remote controller further includes: a second timing unit, if the remote controller is in the protection state, if the determination result of the determining unit is yes, recording the Determining a second maintenance time of the result; and the processing unit is further configured to: when the second maintenance time exceeds a preset second theoretical maintenance time, cancel the protection state. In this technical solution, when the condition for satisfying the release protection state reaches a certain time, the protection state is released, which prevents accidental factors and improves the accuracy of the judgment.
本发明还提供一种遥控器的保护方法, 包括: 步骤 202 , 对所述遥 控器的操作区域进行检测; 步骤 204 , 判断是否存在进入所述操作区域 的物体, 若判断结果为否, 则所述遥控器进入保护状态。 在该技术方案 中, 通过检测是否存在进入操作区域的物体, 判断是否需要对遥控器进 行保护, 当操作区域没有物体时, 说明没有人在对其进行操作, 此时启 动保护状态, 可以防止由于遥控器跌落、 碰撞等状况的发生而导致误动 作, 避免了由此带来的安全隐患, 提高了安全系数。 通过在跌落、 碰撞 等意外发生之前即可进入保护模式, 对整个遥控系统而言更为安全, 使 遥控器得到了更好的保护。  The present invention also provides a method for protecting a remote controller, including: Step 202: detecting an operation area of the remote controller; Step 204, determining whether there is an object entering the operation area, and if the determination result is no, The remote control enters the protection state. In this technical solution, by detecting whether there is an object entering the operation area, it is determined whether the remote controller needs to be protected. When there is no object in the operation area, no one is operating on it, and the protection state is activated at this time, thereby preventing The occurrence of a fall or a collision of the remote control causes a malfunction, avoids the potential safety hazard, and improves the safety factor. By entering the protection mode before an accident such as a fall or a collision occurs, it is safer for the entire remote control system, and the remote control is better protected.
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述操作区域中安装有至少一组信号 传输装置, 且所述信号传输装置包括发射端和接收端, 所述步骤 202具 体包括: 当所述接收端无法接收到来自所述发射端的信号的连续时间达 到预设时间阔值时, 所述接收端被设置为阻挡状态; 所述步骤 204具体 包括: 若处于所述阻挡状态的接收端的数量达到预设的数量阔值时, 判 断存在进入所述操作区域的物体。 在该技术方案中, 信号传输装置可以 是红外传感器、 激光传感器等, 由发射端和接收端进行配合, 材料便宜、 易于获取, 且可以保证范围控制在操作区域, 避免误判断的发生。 若为 红外传感器, 则还可以通过放置红外滤光片, 以提高抗干扰能力, 还可 以通过将多组发射管和接收管的位置交错排列, 以进一步提高其抗干扰 能力。 另外, 由于在进行正常操作时, 用户的手部会长时间处于操作区 域, 因此, 通过设置当物体进入操作区域持续一段时间以后才允许对遥 控器进行操作, 使判断更加准确, 更好地避免误动作的发生。 In the above technical solution, preferably, at least one set of signal transmission devices is installed in the operation area, and the signal transmission device includes a transmitting end and a receiving end, and the step 202 specifically includes: when the receiving end cannot receive When the continuous time of the signal from the transmitting end reaches the preset time threshold, the receiving end is set to the blocking state; the step 204 specifically includes: if the number of receiving ends in the blocking state reaches a preset amount When the value is wide, it is judged that there is an object entering the operation area. In the technical solution, the signal transmission device can It is an infrared sensor, a laser sensor, etc., which is matched by the transmitting end and the receiving end. The material is cheap and easy to obtain, and the range can be controlled in the operating area to avoid misjudgment. In the case of an infrared sensor, an infrared filter can also be placed to improve the anti-interference ability, and the anti-interference ability can be further improved by staggering the positions of the plurality of sets of the transmitting tube and the receiving tube. In addition, since the user's hand is in the operation area for a long time during normal operation, it is allowed to operate the remote controller by setting the object into the operation area for a certain period of time, so that the judgment is more accurate and the mistake is better avoided. The occurrence of the action.
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述步骤 202具体包括: 按照预设的 时间间隔对所述操作区域进行实时图像的采集;所述步骤 204具体包括: 将采集到的所述实时图像与存储的标准图像进行比较, 若不匹配, 则判 断存在进入所述操作区域的物体。 在该技术方案中, 图像检测装置可以 为比如摄像头, 将其能够采集到的图像区域限制在操作区域, 而不能够 采集到操作区域之外的背景部分, 从而在没有物体进入操作区域的情况 下, 采集到的图像将不会发生变化, 这时的图像便可以作为这里的标准 图像。 当实时图像与存储的标准图像不匹配时, 说明有另外的物体进入 了操作区域, 可以准确地判断出是否有人在对遥控器进行操作, 当实时 图像与存储的标准图像匹配时, 则说明没有人在进行操作, 启动保护状 态, 从而防止误动作等意外的发生。  In the above technical solution, preferably, the step 202 includes: collecting the real-time image of the operation area according to a preset time interval; the step 204 specifically includes: collecting the collected real-time image and storing The standard images are compared, and if they do not match, it is determined that there is an object entering the operation area. In this technical solution, the image detecting device may be, for example, a camera, and the image area that can be collected is limited to the operation area, and the background portion outside the operation area cannot be collected, so that no object enters the operation area. The captured image will not change, and the image at this time can be used as the standard image here. When the real-time image does not match the stored standard image, it indicates that another object has entered the operation area, and it can accurately determine whether someone is operating the remote controller. When the real-time image matches the stored standard image, it indicates that there is no The person is operating, starting the protection state, thereby preventing accidents such as malfunctions.
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述步骤 204还包括: 若所述实时图 像与所述标准图像不匹配, 则识别出所述实时图像中不同于所述标准图 像的差异部分; 以及判断所述差异部分与所述遥控器之间的实时距离, 若所述实时距离小于或等于预设的距离阔值, 则判断存在进入所述操作 区域的物体。 在该技术方案中, 图像不同时, 可以判断有用户在遥控器 附近, 但该用户可能并不会对遥控器进行操作, 因此, 只有当进入操作 区域的物体距离遥控器足够近时才判断为存在进入操作区域的物体, 使 判断结果更加准确, 更好地防止误动作的发生。 具体可以采用, 比如利 用多个摄像头进行图像采集, 从而进行距离的判断。 In the above technical solution, preferably, the step 204 further includes: if the real-time image does not match the standard image, identifying a difference portion different from the standard image in the real-time image; Determining a real-time distance between the difference portion and the remote controller, and if the real-time distance is less than or equal to a preset distance threshold, determining that there is an object entering the operation area. In this technical solution, when the images are different, it can be determined that the user is near the remote controller, but the user may not operate the remote controller, and therefore, it is determined only when the object entering the operation area is close enough to the remote controller. There is an object entering the operating area, so that The judgment result is more accurate and better prevents the occurrence of malfunction. Specifically, it can be used, for example, using a plurality of cameras for image acquisition, thereby determining the distance.
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述步骤 202具体包括: 检测所述操 作区域周围的第一实时动态参数; 所述步骤 204具体包括: 若所述第一 实时动态参数的数值达到预设的第一参数阔值时, 则判断存在进入所述 操作区域的物体。 在该技术方案中, 通过对操作区域周围的环境进行检 测, 可以判断出是否有物体靠近操作区域, 当没有物体靠近操作区域附 近时, 判断为没有人在对遥控器进行操作, 启动遥控器的保护状态, 更 好地防止误动作的发生。 这里的检测装置和第一实时动态参数, 可以是 利用温度感应器得到的温度值, 利用电感传感器得到的电感值, 利用电 容传感器得到的电容值, 利用远红外传感器得到的热能值等等, 这些参 数值都会随着用户的靠近而发生变化, 可以用来判断是否有用户将要接 近遥控器。  In the above technical solution, preferably, the step 202 includes: detecting a first real-time dynamic parameter around the operation area; the step 204 specifically includes: if the value of the first real-time dynamic parameter reaches a preset When the first parameter is wide, it is determined that there is an object entering the operation area. In the technical solution, by detecting the environment around the operation area, it can be determined whether an object is close to the operation area, and when no object is near the operation area, it is determined that no one is operating the remote controller, and the remote controller is activated. Protected state, better to prevent the occurrence of malfunctions. The detection device and the first real-time dynamic parameter herein may be a temperature value obtained by using a temperature sensor, an inductance value obtained by using an inductance sensor, a capacitance value obtained by using a capacitance sensor, a thermal energy value obtained by using a far-infrared sensor, or the like. The value of the parameter changes as the user approaches, and can be used to determine if a user is about to approach the remote.
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述步骤 202还包括: 感应所述遥控 器周围的第二实时动态参数; 所述步骤 204还包括: 若所述第二实时动 态参数的数值达到预设的第二参数阈值时, 则判断感应到人体, 且所述 进入所述操作区域的物体为用户的肢体。 在该技术方案中, 在对遥控器 周围进行第一实时动态参数的检测时, 是用于判断是否有用户靠近遥控 器, 而通过第二实时动态参数, 则可以用来进一步确定用户是否将要对 遥控器进行操作。 这里的第二实时动态参数也可以是利用温度感应器得 到的温度值, 利用电感传感器得到的电感值, 利用电容传感器得到的电 容值, 利用远红外传感器得到的热能值等等。 实际上, 如果采用的元器 件的检测能力足够的话, 那么可以使用同一个检测装置对第一实时动态 参数和第二实时动态参数进行检测, 当然, 也完全可以采用不同的检测 装置, 从而增强检测的准确性。 在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述步骤 202还包括: 采集所述遥控 器周围的图像; 所述步骤 204还包括: 对所述图像进行分析, 判断是否 存在人脸, 若存在, 则判断感应到人体, 且所述进入所述操作区域的物 体为用户的肢体。 在该技术方案中, 通过检测装置对遥控器周围的比如 动态参数进行检测时, 检测到的物体可能并不是用户, 比如在利用远红 外传感器进行检测时, 可能会将一只猫当做是有人靠近, 因此, 通过人 脸识别技术可以进一步确定检测到的物体是用户, 且在操作区域中的是 用户将要进行操作的手。 In the above technical solution, the step 202 further includes: sensing a second real-time dynamic parameter around the remote controller; the step 204 further includes: if the value of the second real-time dynamic parameter reaches a preset When the second parameter threshold is used, it is judged that the human body is sensed, and the object entering the operation area is the limb of the user. In the technical solution, when the first real-time dynamic parameter is detected around the remote controller, it is used to determine whether a user is close to the remote controller, and the second real-time dynamic parameter can be used to further determine whether the user is going to The remote control operates. The second real-time dynamic parameter here may also be a temperature value obtained by using a temperature sensor, an inductance value obtained by using an inductance sensor, a capacitance value obtained by using a capacitance sensor, a thermal energy value obtained by using a far-infrared sensor, or the like. In fact, if the detection capability of the components used is sufficient, the first real-time dynamic parameter and the second real-time dynamic parameter can be detected by the same detecting device. Of course, different detecting devices can also be used, thereby enhancing detection. The accuracy. In the above technical solution, preferably, the step 202 further includes: collecting an image around the remote controller; the step 204 further includes: analyzing the image to determine whether a human face exists, and if yes, determining The human body is sensed, and the object entering the operation area is a limb of the user. In this technical solution, when the detecting device detects, for example, dynamic parameters around the remote controller, the detected object may not be the user. For example, when detecting with the far infrared sensor, a cat may be regarded as being close to the person. Therefore, it is further determined by the face recognition technology that the detected object is a user, and in the operation area is a hand that the user is to perform an operation.
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述步骤 202还包括: 获取所述遥控 器的背带扣处的受力值; 所述步骤 204还包括: 若所述受力值大于或等 于预设的理论受力值, 则判断感应到人体, 且所述进入所述操作区域的 物体为用户的肢体。 在该技术方案中, 遥控器有时需要用户通过背带背 着进行操作, 此时可以通过检测背带扣处的受力值判断是否处于被用户 背着的状态, 若是, 则说明有用户将要进行操作。  In the above technical solution, preferably, the step 202 further includes: acquiring a force value of the buckle of the remote controller; the step 204 further includes: if the force value is greater than or equal to a preset theory The force value is judged to be sensed to the human body, and the object entering the operation area is the limb of the user. In this technical solution, the remote controller sometimes needs to be operated by the user through the strap. At this time, it can be judged whether the user is carrying the state by the force value at the buckle, and if so, the user is about to perform the operation.
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 在所述步骤 204之后, 还包括: 记录 所述遥控器处于所述保护状态的第一维持时间, 若所述第一维持时间达 到预设的第一理论维持时间, 则对所述遥控器中的预设部件停止供电。 在该技术方案中, 在保护状态达到一定的时间时, 对遥控器的预设部件 (如显示屏、 硬盘等) 进行断电处理, 可以防止误动作的发生, 同时可 以更好地保护遥控器内部的电子器件, 减小当遥控器跌落等状况发生时 对遥控器的损害。  In the above technical solution, preferably, after the step 204, the method further includes: recording a first maintenance time that the remote controller is in the protection state, if the first maintenance time reaches a preset first theoretical maintenance At the time, the power supply to the preset component in the remote controller is stopped. In the technical solution, when the protection state reaches a certain time, the power-off processing of the preset components (such as the display screen, the hard disk, etc.) of the remote controller can prevent the occurrence of malfunction and better protect the remote controller. Internal electronics that reduce damage to the remote control when a remote control falls or the like occurs.
在上述技术方案中, 优选地, 所述步骤 204还包括: 在所述遥控器 处于所述保护状态的情况下, 若所述判断结果为是, 则记录所述判断结 果的第二维持时间; 若所述第二维持时间超过预设的第二理论维持时间 时, 则解除所述保护状态。 在该技术方案中, 当满足解除保护状态的条 件达到一定的时间时, 对保护状态进行解除, 可以防止偶然因素, 提高 了判断的准确度。 In the above technical solution, preferably, the step 204 further includes: when the remote controller is in the protection state, if the determination result is yes, recording a second maintenance time of the determination result; If the second maintenance time exceeds a preset second theoretical maintenance time, the protection state is released. In this technical solution, when the strip that satisfies the protection status is satisfied When the piece reaches a certain time, the protection state is released, which can prevent accidental factors and improve the accuracy of the judgment.
综上所述, 通过对操作区域的检测, 判断是否有人在对遥控器进行 操作, 当没有人时, 启动遥控器的保护状态, 可以防止误动作的发生, 以及误动作所产生的安全隐患等;还可以对遥控器周围的区域进行检测, 判断附近是否有人, 当没有人时, 仅是操作区域内有其它物体存在, 也 不解除对遥控器的保护状态, 提高了判断的准确度, 更好地防止误动作 的发生; 另外, 对遥控器的保护状态不仅可以包括拒绝外界对遥控器的 操作指令, 还可以包括对遥控器的指定部件进行断电处理, 不仅能够防 止遥控器的误动作, 还可以对遥控器内部的电子元件进行更好地保护。 附图说明  In summary, by detecting the operation area, it is judged whether someone is operating the remote controller, and when there is no one, the protection state of the remote controller is activated, and the occurrence of malfunction and the safety hazard caused by the malfunction can be prevented. It is also possible to detect the area around the remote control to determine whether there is someone nearby. When there is no one, only other objects in the operation area exist, and the protection status of the remote controller is not released, and the accuracy of the judgment is improved. To prevent the occurrence of malfunctions; in addition, the protection status of the remote controller may include not only rejecting the external operation command of the remote controller, but also including de-energizing the designated components of the remote controller, thereby preventing the malfunction of the remote controller. It also provides better protection of the electronic components inside the remote control. DRAWINGS
图 1示出了根据本发明的遥控器的框图;  Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a remote controller in accordance with the present invention;
图 2示出了根据本发明的遥控器的保护方法的流程图;  Figure 2 is a flow chart showing a method of protecting a remote controller according to the present invention;
图 3A至图 3E示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的遥控器的示意图。 具体实施方式  3A through 3E show schematic views of a remote controller in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、 特征和优点, 下面结合 附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。  The above described objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of the invention.
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明,但是, 本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施, 因此, 本发 明并不限于下面公开的具体实施例的限制。  In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the invention may be practiced otherwise than as described herein. limit.
图 1示出了根据本发明的遥控器的框图。  Figure 1 shows a block diagram of a remote control in accordance with the present invention.
如图 1所示, 本发明提出了一种遥控器 100 , 包括: 检测单元 102 , 对遥控器 100的操作区域进行检测, 生成检测信号; 判断单元 104 , 连 接至检测单元 102 , 根据来自检测单元 102的检测结果, 判断是否存在 进入操作区域的物体; 处理单元 106 , 连接至判断单元 104 , 若判断单元 104的判断结果为否, 则将遥控器 100设置为保护状态。 在该技术方案 中,通过检测是否存在进入操作区域的物体,判断是否需要对遥控器 100 进行保护, 当操作区域没有物体时, 说明没有人在对其进行操作, 此时 启动保护状态, 可以防止由于遥控器 100跌落、 碰撞等状况的发生而导 致误动作, 避免了由此带来的安全隐患, 提高了安全系数。 通过在跌落、 碰撞等意外发生之前即可进入保护模式, 使遥控器 100得到了更好的保 护。 As shown in FIG. 1 , the present invention provides a remote controller 100, including: a detecting unit 102, detecting an operation area of the remote controller 100 to generate a detection signal; and a determining unit 104 connected to the detecting unit 102 according to the detecting unit 102 test results, to determine whether there is The object entering the operation area; the processing unit 106 is connected to the determination unit 104, and if the determination result of the determination unit 104 is negative, the remote controller 100 is set to the protection state. In this technical solution, it is determined whether the remote control device 100 needs to be protected by detecting whether there is an object entering the operation area. When there is no object in the operation area, no one is operating on it, and the protection state is activated at this time, which can prevent The malfunction of the remote controller 100 due to the occurrence of a fall, a collision, or the like causes a malfunction, thereby avoiding the safety hazard and improving the safety factor. The remote control 100 is better protected by entering the protection mode before an accident such as a fall or a collision occurs.
优选地, 在上述技术方案中, 检测单元 102包括至少一组信号传输 装置, 且信号传输装置包括发射端和接收端, 判断单元 104具体包括: 信号传输判断子单元 104A,判断接收端是否能够接收到来自发射端的信 号; 计时子单元 104B , 连接至信号传输判断子单元 104A, 记录信号传 输判断子单元 104A的判断结果为否的连续时间;状态设置子单元 104C , 连接至计时子单元 104B , 获取连续时间, 若连续时间达到预设时间阔值 时, 将接收端设置为阻挡状态; 计数子单元 104D , 连接至状态设置子单 元 104C , 在处于阻挡状态的接收端的数量达到预设的数量阔值的情况 下, 判断存在进入操作区域的物体。 在该技术方案中, 信号传输装置可 以是红外传感器、 激光传感器等, 由发射端和接收端进行配合, 材料便 宜、 易于获取, 且可以保证范围控制在操作区域, 避免误判断的发生。 若为红外传感器, 则还可以通过放置红外滤光片, 以提高抗干扰能力, 还可以通过将多组发射管和接收管的位置交错排列, 以进一步提高其抗 干扰能力。 另外, 由于在进行正常操作时, 用户的手部会长时间处于操 作区域, 因此, 通过设置当物体进入操作区域持续一段时间以后才允许 对遥控器 100进行操作, 使判断更加准确, 更好地避免误动作的发生。  Preferably, in the foregoing technical solution, the detecting unit 102 includes at least one set of signal transmitting devices, and the signal transmitting device includes a transmitting end and a receiving end, and the determining unit 104 specifically includes: a signal transmission determining sub-unit 104A, determining whether the receiving end can receive To the signal from the transmitting end; the timing subunit 104B, connected to the signal transmission judging subunit 104A, recording the continuous time of the judgment result of the signal transmission judging subunit 104A being NO; the state setting subunit 104C, connected to the timing subunit 104B, obtaining Continuous time, if the continuous time reaches the preset time threshold, the receiving end is set to the blocking state; the counting subunit 104D is connected to the state setting subunit 104C, and the number of receiving ends in the blocking state reaches a preset number threshold In the case, it is judged that there is an object entering the operation area. In the technical solution, the signal transmission device can be an infrared sensor, a laser sensor, etc., and is matched by the transmitting end and the receiving end, and the material is convenient and easy to obtain, and the range can be controlled in the operation area to avoid misjudgment. In the case of an infrared sensor, an infrared filter can also be placed to improve the anti-interference ability, and the anti-interference ability can be further improved by staggering the positions of the plurality of sets of the transmitting tube and the receiving tube. In addition, since the user's hand is in the operation area for a long time during normal operation, the operation of the remote controller 100 is allowed to be performed after the object enters the operation area for a certain period of time, so that the judgment is more accurate and better avoided. The occurrence of a malfunction.
优选地, 在上述技术方案中, 检测单元 102为图像检测装置, 则检 测单元 102具体用于: 按照预设的时间间隔对操作区域进行图像采集, 生成实时图像; 以及判断单元 104具体包括: 图像比较子单元 104E, 连 接至检测单元 102 , 将检测单元 102采集到的实时图像与存储的标准图 像进行比较, 在图像比较子单元 104E 的比较结果为不匹配的情况下, 判断存在进入操作区域的物体。 在该技术方案中, 图像检测装置可以为 比如摄像头, 将其能够采集到的图像区域限制在操作区域, 而不能够采 集到操作区域之外的背景部分,从而在没有物体进入操作区域的情况下, 采集到的图像将不会发生变化,这时的图像便可以作为这里的标准图像。 当实时图像与存储的标准图像不匹配时, 说明有物体进入了操作区域, 可以准确地判断出是否有人在对遥控器 100进行操作, 当实时图像与存 储的标准图像匹配时, 则说明没有人在进行操作, 启动保护状态, 从而 防止误动作等意外的发生。 Preferably, in the above technical solution, the detecting unit 102 is an image detecting device, and then the detecting The detecting unit 102 is specifically configured to: perform image capturing on the operating area according to a preset time interval to generate a real-time image; and the determining unit 104 specifically includes: an image comparing sub-unit 104E, connected to the detecting unit 102, and collecting the detecting unit 102 The real-time image is compared with the stored standard image, and in the case where the comparison result of the image comparison sub-unit 104E is mismatched, it is determined that there is an object entering the operation area. In this technical solution, the image detecting device may be, for example, a camera, and the image area that can be collected is limited to the operation area, and the background portion outside the operation area cannot be collected, so that no object enters the operation area. The captured image will not change, and the image at this time can be used as the standard image here. When the real-time image does not match the stored standard image, it indicates that an object has entered the operation area, and it can be accurately determined whether someone is operating the remote controller 100. When the real-time image matches the stored standard image, no one is illustrated. When the operation is performed, the protection state is activated to prevent accidents such as malfunctions.
优选地, 在上述技术方案中, 判断单元 104还包括: 图像识别子单 元 104F, 连接图像比较子单元 104E, 在图像比较子单元 104E的比较结 果为不匹配的情况下, 识别出实时图像中不同于标准图像的差异部分; 以及距离判断子单元 104G, 连接至图像识别子单元 104F, 获取差异部 分, 并判断差异部分与遥控器 100之间的实时距离, 在实时距离小于或 等于预设的距离阔值的情况下, 判断存在进入操作区域的物体。 在该技 术方案中, 图像不同时, 可以判断有用户在遥控器 100附近, 但该用户 可能并不会对遥控器 100进行操作, 因此, 只有当进入操作区域的物体 距离遥控器 100足够近时才判断为存在进入操作区域的物体, 使判断结 果更加准确, 更好地防止误动作的发生。 具体可以采用, 比如利用多个 摄像头进行图像采集, 从而进行距离的判断。  Preferably, in the above technical solution, the determining unit 104 further includes: an image recognition sub-unit 104F, connected to the image comparison sub-unit 104E, and in the case that the comparison result of the image comparison sub-unit 104E is not matched, identifying different in the real-time image And the distance judging subunit 104G, connected to the image recognizing subunit 104F, acquiring the difference portion, and determining the real-time distance between the difference portion and the remote controller 100, the real-time distance being less than or equal to the preset distance In the case of a wide value, it is judged that there is an object entering the operation area. In this technical solution, when the images are different, it can be determined that the user is in the vicinity of the remote controller 100, but the user may not operate the remote controller 100, and therefore, only when the object entering the operation area is close enough to the remote controller 100 It is judged that there is an object entering the operation area, which makes the judgment result more accurate and better prevents the occurrence of malfunction. Specifically, it can be used, for example, using a plurality of cameras for image acquisition to determine the distance.
优选地, 在上述技术方案中, 检测单元 102还用于: 利用检测装置 检测操作区域周围的动态参数, 并生成对应的第一实时动态参数; 以及 判断单元 104还用于: 在第一实时动态参数的数值达到预设的第一参数 阔值的情况下, 判断存在进入操作区域的物体。 在该技术方案中, 通过 对操作区域周围的环境进行检测,可以判断出是否有物体靠近操作区域, 当没有物体靠近操作区域附近时, 判断为没有人在对遥控器 100进行操 作, 启动遥控器 100的保护状态, 更好地防止误动作的发生。 这里的检 测装置和第一实时动态参数, 可以是利用温度感应器得到的温度值, 利 用电感传感器得到的电感值, 利用电容传感器得到的电容值, 利用远红 外传感器得到的热能值等等, 这些参数值都会随着用户的靠近而发生变 化, 可以用来判断是否有用户将要接近遥控器 100。 Preferably, in the above technical solution, the detecting unit 102 is further configured to: detect, by using the detecting device, dynamic parameters around the operating region, and generate corresponding first real-time dynamic parameters; The determining unit 104 is further configured to: when the value of the first real-time dynamic parameter reaches a preset first parameter threshold, determine that there is an object entering the operation area. In the technical solution, by detecting the environment around the operation area, it can be determined whether an object is close to the operation area, and when no object is near the operation area, it is determined that no one is operating the remote controller 100, and the remote controller is activated. The protection status of 100 is better to prevent the occurrence of malfunctions. The detection device and the first real-time dynamic parameter herein may be a temperature value obtained by using a temperature sensor, an inductance value obtained by using an inductance sensor, a capacitance value obtained by using a capacitance sensor, a thermal energy value obtained by using a far-infrared sensor, or the like. The parameter values will change as the user approaches, and can be used to determine if a user is about to approach the remote control 100.
优选地,在上述技术方案中,检测单元 102还用于: 感应遥控器 100 周围的动态参数, 并生成对应的第二实时动态参数; 判断单元 104还用 于: 在检测单元 102检测到的第二实时动态参数的数值达到预设的第二 参数阔值的情况下, 则判断感应到人体, 且进入操作区域的物体为用户 的肢体。 在该技术方案中, 在对遥控器 100周围进行第一实时动态参数 的检测时, 是用于判断是否有用户靠近遥控器 100 , 而通过第二实时动 态参数, 则可以用来进一步确定用户是否将要对遥控器 100进行操作。 这里的第二实时动态参数也可以是利用温度感应器得到的温度值, 利用 电感传感器得到的电感值, 利用电容传感器得到的电容值, 利用远红外 传感器得到的热能值等等。 实际上, 如果采用的元器件的检测能力足够 的话, 那么可以使用同一个检测装置对第一实时动态参数和第二实时动 态参数进行检测, 当然, 也完全可以采用不同的检测装置, 从而增强检 测的准确性。  Preferably, in the above technical solution, the detecting unit 102 is further configured to: sense a dynamic parameter around the remote controller 100, and generate a corresponding second real-time dynamic parameter; the determining unit 104 is further configured to: detect the When the value of the real-time dynamic parameter reaches the preset second parameter threshold, it is judged that the human body is sensed, and the object entering the operation area is the limb of the user. In the technical solution, when the first real-time dynamic parameter is detected around the remote controller 100, it is used to determine whether a user is close to the remote controller 100, and the second real-time dynamic parameter can be used to further determine whether the user is The remote controller 100 will be operated. The second real-time dynamic parameter here may also be a temperature value obtained by using a temperature sensor, an inductance value obtained by using an inductance sensor, a capacitance value obtained by using a capacitance sensor, a thermal energy value obtained by using a far-infrared sensor, or the like. In fact, if the detection capability of the components used is sufficient, the first real-time dynamic parameter and the second real-time dynamic parameter can be detected by the same detecting device. Of course, different detecting devices can also be used, thereby enhancing detection. The accuracy.
优选地,在上述技术方案中,检测单元 102还用于: 采集遥控器 100 周围的图像, 生成图像数据; 判断单元 104 还包括: 人脸识别子单元 104H, 连接至检测单元 102 , 获取图像数据并进行分析, 判断是否存在 人脸图像, 在人脸识别子单元 104H 的判断结果为是的情况下, 判断感 应到人体, 且进入操作区域的物体为用户的肢体。 在该技术方案中, 通 过检测装置对遥控器周围的比如动态参数进行检测时, 检测到的物体可 能并不是用户, 比如在利用远红外传感器进行检测时, 可能会将一只猫 当做是有人靠近, 因此, 通过人脸识别技术可以进一步确定检测到的物 体是用户, 且在操作区域中的是用户将要进行操作的手。 Preferably, in the above technical solution, the detecting unit 102 is further configured to: collect an image around the remote controller 100 to generate image data; the determining unit 104 further includes: a face recognition subunit 104H, connected to the detecting unit 102, and acquiring image data. And analyze to determine whether there is The face image, in the case where the determination result of the face recognition sub-unit 104H is YES, judges that the human body is sensed, and the object that enters the operation area is the limb of the user. In this technical solution, when the detecting device detects, for example, dynamic parameters around the remote controller, the detected object may not be the user. For example, when detecting with the far infrared sensor, a cat may be regarded as being close to the person. Therefore, it is further determined by the face recognition technology that the detected object is a user, and in the operation area is a hand that the user is to perform an operation.
优选地, 在上述技术方案中, 在遥控器 100的背带扣处设置力传感 器, 则检测单元 102还用于: 获取来自所述力传感器的受力信号, 所述 受力信号对应于力传感器感应到的受力值; 判断单元 104还包括: 受力 判断子单元 104J, 连接至检测单元 102 , 获取受力信号对应的受力值, 判断受力值是否大于或等于预设的理论受力值, 若是, 则判断感应到人 体,且进入操作区域的物体为用户的肢体。在该技术方案中, 遥控器 100 有时需要用户通过背带背着进行操作, 此时可以通过检测背带扣处的受 力值判断是否处于被用户背着的状态, 若是, 则说明有用户将要进行操 作。  Preferably, in the above technical solution, the force sensor is disposed at the buckle of the remote controller 100, and the detecting unit 102 is further configured to: acquire a force signal from the force sensor, where the force signal is corresponding to the force sensor The receiving unit 104 further includes: a force judging subunit 104J, connected to the detecting unit 102, acquiring a force value corresponding to the force signal, and determining whether the force value is greater than or equal to a preset theoretical force value If yes, it is judged that the human body is sensed, and the object entering the operation area is the limb of the user. In this technical solution, the remote controller 100 sometimes needs to be operated by the user on the back strap. At this time, it can be judged whether the user is carrying the user by detecting the force value at the buckle, and if so, the user is going to operate. .
优选地,在上述技术方案中,遥控器 100还包括:第一计时单元 108 , 连接至处理单元 106, 记录遥控器 100处于保护状态的持续时间, 作为 第一维持时间; 供电处理单元 110 , 连接至第一计时单元 108 , 在第一维 持时间达到预设的第一理论维持时间的情况下, 对遥控器 100中的预设 部件停止供电。 在该技术方案中, 在保护状态达到一定的时间时, 对遥 控器 100的预设部件 (如显示屏、 硬盘等) 进行断电处理, 可以防止误 动作的发生, 同时可以更好地保护遥控器 100内部的电子器件, 减小当 遥控器 100跌落等状况发生时对遥控器 100的损害。  Preferably, in the above technical solution, the remote controller 100 further includes: a first timing unit 108 connected to the processing unit 106, recording the duration of the remote controller 100 in the protection state as the first maintenance time; the power processing unit 110, connecting To the first timing unit 108, in a case where the first maintenance time reaches the preset first theoretical maintenance time, the power supply to the preset component in the remote controller 100 is stopped. In the technical solution, when the protection state reaches a certain time, the power-off processing of the preset components (such as the display screen, the hard disk, etc.) of the remote controller 100 can prevent the occurrence of malfunction and better protect the remote control. The electronic device inside the device 100 reduces damage to the remote controller 100 when a situation such as a fall of the remote controller 100 occurs.
优选地,在上述技术方案中,遥控器 100还包括:第二计时单元 1 12 , 在遥控器 100处于保护状态的情况下,若判断单元 104的判断结果为是, 则记录判断结果为是的持续时间,作为第二维持时间; 以及处理单元 106 还用于: 在第二维持时间超过预设的第二理论维持时间的情况下, 解除 保护状态。 在该技术方案中, 当满足解除保护状态的条件达到一定的时 间时, 对保护状态进行解除, 可以防止偶然因素, 提高了判断的准确度。 Preferably, in the above technical solution, the remote controller 100 further includes: a second timing unit 1 12. If the remote controller 100 is in the protection state, if the determination result of the determination unit 104 is YES, Then, the duration of the determination result is YES as the second maintenance time; and the processing unit 106 is further configured to: when the second maintenance time exceeds the preset second theoretical maintenance time, release the protection state. In this technical solution, when the condition for satisfying the release protection state reaches a certain time, the protection state is released, which prevents accidental factors and improves the accuracy of the determination.
图 2是根据本发明的遥控器的保护方法的流程图。  2 is a flow chart of a method of protecting a remote controller in accordance with the present invention.
如图 2所示,本发明还提供一种遥控器的保护方法,包括:步骤 202 , 对遥控器的操作区域进行检测; 步骤 204 , 判断是否存在进入操作区域 的物体, 若判断结果为否, 则遥控器进入保护状态。 在该技术方案中, 通过检测是否存在进入操作区域的物体, 判断是否需要对遥控器进行保 护, 当操作区域没有物体时, 说明没有人在对其进行操作, 此时启动保 护状态, 可以防止由于遥控器跌落、 碰撞等状况的发生而导致误动作, 避免了由此带来的安全隐患, 提高了安全系数。 通过在跌落、 碰撞等意 外发生之前即可进入保护模式, 对整个遥控系统而言更为安全, 使遥控 器得到了更好的保护。  As shown in FIG. 2, the present invention further provides a method for protecting a remote controller, comprising: step 202, detecting an operation area of the remote controller; and step 204, determining whether there is an object entering the operation area, and if the determination result is no, Then the remote control enters the protection state. In this technical solution, by detecting whether there is an object entering the operation area, it is determined whether the remote controller needs to be protected. When there is no object in the operation area, no one is operating on it, and the protection state is activated at this time, thereby preventing The occurrence of a fall or a collision of the remote control causes a malfunction, avoids the potential safety hazard, and improves the safety factor. By entering the protection mode before an accident such as a fall or a collision occurs, it is safer for the entire remote control system, and the remote control is better protected.
优选地, 在上述技术方案中, 所述操作区域中安装有至少一组信号 传输装置, 且信号传输装置包括发射端和接收端, 步骤 202具体包括: 当接收端无法接收到来自发射端的信号的连续时间达到预设时间阔值 时, 接收端被设置为阻挡状态; 步骤 204具体包括: 若处于阻挡状态的 接收端的数量达到预设的数量阈值时, 判断存在进入操作区域的物体。 在该技术方案中, 信号传输装置可以是红外传感器、 激光传感器等, 由 发射端和接收端进行配合, 材料便宜、 易于获取, 且可以保证范围控制 在操作区域, 避免误判断的发生。 若为红外传感器, 则还可以通过放置 红外滤光片, 以提高抗干扰能力, 还可以通过将多组发射管和接收管的 位置交错排列, 以进一步提高其抗干扰能力。 另外, 由于在进行正常操 作时, 用户的手部会长时间处于操作区域, 因此, 通过设置当物体进入 操作区域持续一段时间以后才允许对遥控器进行操作,使判断更加准确, 更好地避免误动作的发生。 Preferably, in the above technical solution, at least one set of signal transmission devices is installed in the operation area, and the signal transmission device includes a transmitting end and a receiving end, and the step 202 specifically includes: when the receiving end cannot receive the signal from the transmitting end When the continuous time reaches the preset time threshold, the receiving end is set to the blocking state. Step 204 specifically includes: if the number of receiving ends in the blocking state reaches a preset number threshold, determining that there is an object entering the operating area. In the technical solution, the signal transmission device may be an infrared sensor, a laser sensor, or the like, and is matched by the transmitting end and the receiving end, the material is cheap and easy to acquire, and the range can be controlled in the operation area to avoid the occurrence of misjudgment. In the case of an infrared sensor, an infrared filter can also be placed to improve the anti-interference ability, and the anti-interference ability can be further improved by staggering the positions of the plurality of sets of the transmitting tube and the receiving tube. In addition, since the user's hand is in the operation area for a long time during normal operation, by setting when the object enters The operation area is allowed to operate for a long time before the remote control is operated, so that the judgment is more accurate and the malfunction is better avoided.
优选地, 在上述技术方案中, 步骤 202具体包括: 按照预设的时间 间隔对操作区域进行实时图像的采集; 步骤 204具体包括: 将采集到的 实时图像与存储的标准图像进行比较, 若不匹配, 则判断存在进入操作 区域的物体。 在该技术方案中, 图像检测装置可以为比如摄像头, 将其 能够采集到的图像区域限制在操作区域, 而不能够采集到操作区域之外 的背景部分, 从而在没有物体进入操作区域的情况下, 采集到的图像将 不会发生变化, 这时的图像便可以作为这里的标准图像。 当实时图像与 存储的标准图像不匹配时, 说明有另外的物体进入了操作区域, 可以准 确地判断出是否有人在对遥控器进行操作, 当实时图像与存储的标准图 像匹配时, 则说明没有人在进行操作, 启动保护状态, 从而防止误动作 等意外的发生。  Preferably, in the foregoing technical solution, the step 202 specifically includes: collecting the real-time image of the operation area according to the preset time interval; Step 204 specifically includes: comparing the collected real-time image with the stored standard image, if not If it matches, it is judged that there is an object entering the operation area. In this technical solution, the image detecting device may be, for example, a camera, and the image area that can be collected is limited to the operation area, and the background portion outside the operation area cannot be collected, so that no object enters the operation area. The captured image will not change, and the image at this time can be used as the standard image here. When the real-time image does not match the stored standard image, it indicates that another object has entered the operation area, and it can accurately determine whether someone is operating the remote controller. When the real-time image matches the stored standard image, it indicates that there is no The person is operating, starting the protection state, thereby preventing accidents such as malfunctions.
优选地, 在上述技术方案中, 步骤 204还包括: 若实时图像与标准 图像不匹配, 则识别出实时图像中不同于标准图像的差异部分; 以及判 断差异部分与遥控器之间的实时距离, 若实时距离小于或等于预设的距 离阔值, 则判断存在进入操作区域的物体。 在该技术方案中, 图像不同 时, 可以判断有用户在遥控器附近, 但该用户可能并不会对遥控器进行 操作, 因此, 只有当进入操作区域的物体距离遥控器足够近时才判断为 存在进入操作区域的物体, 使判断结果更加准确, 更好地防止误动作的 发生。 具体可以采用, 比如利用多个摄像头进行图像采集, 从而进行距 离的判断。  Preferably, in the above technical solution, step 204 further includes: if the real-time image does not match the standard image, identifying a difference portion of the real-time image different from the standard image; and determining a real-time distance between the difference portion and the remote controller, If the real-time distance is less than or equal to the preset distance threshold, it is determined that there is an object entering the operation area. In this technical solution, when the images are different, it can be determined that the user is near the remote controller, but the user may not operate the remote controller, and therefore, it is determined only when the object entering the operation area is close enough to the remote controller. There is an object entering the operation area, which makes the judgment result more accurate and better prevents the occurrence of malfunction. Specifically, it can be used, for example, using a plurality of cameras for image acquisition to determine the distance.
优选地, 在上述技术方案中, 步骤 202具体包括: 检测操作区域周 围的第一实时动态参数; 步骤 204具体包括: 若第一实时动态参数的数 值达到预设的第一参数阔值时, 则判断存在进入操作区域的物体。 在该 技术方案中, 通过对操作区域周围的环境进行检测, 可以判断出是否有 物体靠近操作区域, 当没有物体靠近操作区域附近时, 判断为没有人在 对遥控器进行操作, 启动遥控器的保护状态, 更好地防止误动作的发生。 这里的检测装置和第一实时动态参数, 可以是利用温度感应器得到的温 度值, 利用电感传感器得到的电感值, 利用电容传感器得到的电容值, 利用远红外传感器得到的热能值等等, 这些参数值都会随着用户的靠近 而发生变化, 可以用来判断是否有用户将要接近遥控器。 Preferably, in the foregoing technical solution, the step 202 specifically includes: detecting a first real-time dynamic parameter around the operation area; the step 204 specifically includes: if the value of the first real-time dynamic parameter reaches a preset first parameter threshold, It is judged that there is an object entering the operation area. In the In the technical solution, by detecting the environment around the operation area, it can be determined whether an object is close to the operation area, and when no object is near the operation area, it is determined that no one is operating the remote controller, and the protection state of the remote controller is activated. , to better prevent the occurrence of malfunctions. The detection device and the first real-time dynamic parameter herein may be a temperature value obtained by using a temperature sensor, an inductance value obtained by using an inductance sensor, a capacitance value obtained by using a capacitance sensor, a thermal energy value obtained by using a far-infrared sensor, or the like. The value of the parameter changes as the user approaches, and can be used to determine if a user is about to approach the remote.
优选地, 在上述技术方案中, 步骤 202还包括: 感应遥控器周围的 第二实时动态参数; 步骤 204还包括: 若第二实时动态参数的数值达到 预设的第二参数阔值时, 则判断感应到人体, 且进入操作区域的物体为 用户的肢体。 在该技术方案中, 在对遥控器周围进行第一实时动态参数 的检测时, 是用于判断是否有用户靠近遥控器, 而通过第二实时动态参 数, 则可以用来进一步确定用户是否将要对遥控器进行操作。 这里的第 二实时动态参数也可以是利用温度感应器得到的温度值, 利用电感传感 器得到的电感值, 利用电容传感器得到的电容值, 利用远红外传感器得 到的热能值等等。 实际上, 如果采用的元器件的检测能力足够的话, 那 么可以使用同一个检测装置对第一实时动态参数和第二实时动态参数进 行检测, 当然, 也完全可以采用不同的检测装置, 从而增强检测的准确 性。  Preferably, in the above technical solution, step 202 further includes: sensing a second real-time dynamic parameter around the remote controller; step 204 further comprising: if the value of the second real-time dynamic parameter reaches a preset second parameter threshold, The object that is sensed to the human body and enters the operation area is the limb of the user. In the technical solution, when the first real-time dynamic parameter is detected around the remote controller, it is used to determine whether a user is close to the remote controller, and the second real-time dynamic parameter can be used to further determine whether the user is going to The remote control operates. The second real-time dynamic parameter here can also be the temperature value obtained by using the temperature sensor, the inductance value obtained by the inductance sensor, the capacitance value obtained by the capacitance sensor, the thermal energy value obtained by the far-infrared sensor, and the like. In fact, if the detection capability of the components used is sufficient, the first real-time dynamic parameter and the second real-time dynamic parameter can be detected by the same detecting device. Of course, different detecting devices can also be used, thereby enhancing detection. The accuracy.
优选地, 在上述技术方案中, 步骤 202还包括: 采集遥控器周围的 图像; 步骤 204还包括: 对图像进行分析, 判断是否存在人脸, 若存在, 则判断感应到人体, 且进入操作区域的物体为用户的肢体。 在该技术方 案中, 通过检测装置对遥控器周围的比如动态参数进行检测时, 检测到 的物体可能并不是用户, 比如在利用远红外传感器进行检测时, 可能会 将一只猫当做是有人靠近, 因此, 通过人脸识别技术可以进一步确定检 测到的物体是用户, 且在操作区域中的是用户将要进行操作的手。 Preferably, in the above technical solution, step 202 further includes: collecting an image around the remote controller; step 204 further comprising: analyzing the image to determine whether a human face exists, and if present, determining to sense the human body, and entering the operation area The object is the user's limb. In this technical solution, when the detecting device detects, for example, dynamic parameters around the remote controller, the detected object may not be the user. For example, when detecting with the far infrared sensor, a cat may be regarded as being close to the person. Therefore, the face recognition technology can be further confirmed The detected object is the user, and in the operating area is the hand that the user is about to operate.
优选地, 在上述技术方案中, 步骤 202还包括: 获取遥控器的背带 扣处的受力值; 步骤 204还包括: 若受力值大于或等于预设的理论受力 值, 则判断感应到人体, 且进入操作区域的物体为用户的肢体。 在该技 术方案中, 遥控器有时需要用户通过背带背着进行操作, 此时可以通过 检测背带扣处的受力值判断是否处于被用户背着的状态, 若是, 则说明 有用户将要进行操作。  Preferably, in the above technical solution, step 202 further includes: acquiring a force value at a buckle of the remote controller; step 204 further comprising: if the force value is greater than or equal to a preset theoretical force value, determining to sense The human body, and the object entering the operating area is the user's limb. In this technical solution, the remote controller sometimes needs the user to carry on the back of the strap. At this time, it can be judged whether the user is carrying the state by the force value of the buckle, and if so, the user is about to operate.
优选地, 在上述技术方案中, 在步骤 204之后, 还包括: 记录遥控 器处于保护状态的持续时间, 作为第一维持时间, 若第一维持时间达到 预设的第一理论维持时间, 则对遥控器中的预设部件停止供电。 在该技 术方案中, 在保护状态达到一定的时间时, 对遥控器的预设部件 (如显 示屏、 硬盘等) 进行断电处理, 可以防止误动作的发生, 同时可以更好 地保护遥控器内部的电子器件, 减小当遥控器跌落等状况发生时对遥控 器的损害。  Preferably, in the above technical solution, after step 204, the method further includes: recording a duration in which the remote controller is in a protection state, as the first maintenance time, if the first maintenance time reaches a preset first theoretical maintenance time, The preset components in the remote control stop supplying power. In the technical solution, when the protection state reaches a certain time, the power-off processing of the preset components (such as the display screen, the hard disk, etc.) of the remote controller can prevent the occurrence of malfunction and better protect the remote controller. Internal electronics that reduce damage to the remote control when a remote control falls or the like occurs.
优选地, 在上述技术方案中, 步骤 204还包括: 在遥控器处于保护 状态的情况下, 若判断结果为是, 则记录判断结果为是的持续时间, 作 为第二维持时间; 若第二维持时间超过预设的第二理论维持时间时, 则 解除保护状态。 在该技术方案中, 当满足解除保护状态的条件达到一定 的时间时, 对保护状态进行解除, 可以防止偶然因素, 提高了判断的准 确度。  Preferably, in the above technical solution, the step 204 further includes: if the remote control is in the protection state, if the determination result is yes, recording the duration of the determination result as yes, as the second maintenance time; When the time exceeds the preset second theoretical hold time, the protection state is released. In this technical solution, when the condition for releasing the protection state reaches a certain time, the protection state is released, which prevents accidental factors and improves the accuracy of the judgment.
下面结合图 3A至图 3E, 对基于本发明的技术方案的一个实施例进 行说明, 其中, 图 3 A至图 3E示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的遥控 器的示意图。  An embodiment of the technical solution based on the present invention will now be described with reference to Figs. 3A to 3E, wherein Figs. 3A to 3E show schematic views of a remote controller according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图所示, 可以在遥控器 300上设置红外传感器 306 , 红外传感器 306包括至少一组发射管 306A和接收管 306B , 将发射管 306A和接收 管 306B对应地设置在操作面板 302的边框 308 ,比如在上下两面的边框 308设置红外传感器 306 , 或者在左右两面的边框 308设置红外传感器 306 , 确保来自发射管 306A的红外线可以被接收管 306B接收到, 当然, 也可以同时在上下、 左右等设置红外传感器 306 , 而当设置完成后, 可 以由红外线交织成一个覆盖面, 覆盖操作面板 302 , 这样, 当用户需要 对手柄 304或其他部件等进行操作时 ,则必然会穿过由红外线构成的面。 因此, 如果接收管 306B接收不到发射管 306A的信号时, 则说明在发射 管 306A和接收管 306B之间的区域有物体存在, 当然, 还可以设定一个 时间阔值, 比如 3秒, 则当连续阻挡时间超过 3秒时, 判断为用户将要 进行操作, 否则认为是出现了误动作, 而并不是需要进行操作。 在判断 用户将要进行操作动作时, 允许遥控器 300接收外界的操作指令; 当接 收管 306B可以接收到发射管 306A的信号时, 则判断为发射管 306 A和 接收管 306B 之间的区域没有物体存在, 此时可以设置一个时间阔值, 比如超过 10秒而一直能够接收到红外线时, 则判断为用户已离开, 将启 动遥控器 100的保护状态, 在该状态下, 遥控器 300的关键操作部件均 无法进行操作, 而将一些如紧急停止等仍保留, 避免遥控器 300跌落、 碰撞等意外状况导致的误动作, 当然显然也可以将所有功能全部锁定。 另外, 在保护状态下, 或者在更长时间如 5分钟后, 还可以将一些关键 部件如显示器、 硬盘等进行断电保护, 从而降低意外状况造成的对遥控 器 300的损坏。 As shown, an infrared sensor 306 can be provided on the remote control 300. The infrared sensor 306 includes at least one set of launch tubes 306A and a receiving tube 306B, which will transmit tubes 306A and receive The tube 306B is correspondingly disposed on the frame 308 of the operation panel 302. For example, the infrared sensor 306 is disposed on the upper and lower sides of the frame 308, or the infrared sensor 306 is disposed on the left and right sides of the frame 308 to ensure that the infrared rays from the transmitting tube 306A can be received by the receiving tube 306B. To be of course, the infrared sensor 306 can also be disposed at the same time, up and down, left and right, etc., and when the setting is completed, the infrared ray can be interwoven into a coverage surface to cover the operation panel 302, so that when the user needs to operate the handle 304 or other components, etc. At this time, it is inevitably passed through a face made of infrared rays. Therefore, if the receiving tube 306B does not receive the signal of the transmitting tube 306A, it indicates that there is an object in the area between the transmitting tube 306A and the receiving tube 306B. Of course, a time threshold may also be set, for example, 3 seconds. When the continuous blocking time exceeds 3 seconds, it is judged that the user is going to operate, otherwise it is considered that a malfunction has occurred, and it is not necessary to perform an operation. When it is determined that the user is about to perform an operation, the remote controller 300 is allowed to receive an external operation command; when the receiving tube 306B can receive the signal of the transmitting tube 306A, it is determined that there is no object in the area between the transmitting tube 306 A and the receiving tube 306B. Existence, a time threshold can be set at this time. For example, if the infrared light is received for more than 10 seconds, it is determined that the user has left, and the protection state of the remote controller 100 will be activated. In this state, the key operation of the remote controller 300 Parts can not be operated, and some such as emergency stop are still retained, to avoid the malfunction caused by unexpected conditions such as falling, collision, etc. of the remote control 300, of course, it is also obvious that all functions can be locked. In addition, in the protection state, or after a longer time, such as 5 minutes, some key components such as a display, a hard disk, and the like can be powered off, thereby reducing damage to the remote controller 300 caused by an unexpected situation.
为了提高红外传感器 306的抗干扰能力, 可以在发射管 306A和接 收管 306B之间设置滤光片 310,使只有波长接近该红外传感器 306所发 射的红外线的电磁波才可以穿过。 还可以通过将发射管 306A和接收管 306B进行交错排列, 以进一步提高红外传感器 306的抗干扰能力。  In order to improve the anti-interference ability of the infrared sensor 306, a filter 310 may be disposed between the transmitting tube 306A and the receiving tube 306B so that only electromagnetic waves having a wavelength close to the infrared ray emitted by the infrared sensor 306 can pass. It is also possible to further improve the anti-interference ability of the infrared sensor 306 by staggering the transmitting tube 306A and the receiving tube 306B.
当然, 这里以红外传感器 306作为一种实施例, 而对于其他的比如 激光传感器等, 显然也是可以用于本发明的。 Of course, infrared sensor 306 is used as an embodiment here, and for others, for example. Laser sensors and the like are obviously also usable in the present invention.
另外, 还可以在遥控器 300上设置人体感应器 312 , 在一定感应范 围 314内检测是否有人体存在, 当检测结果为没有人体存在时, 即使操 作区域内有物体存在, 也不允许遥控器 300接收外界的操作指令, 使判 断结果更加准确; 当感应范围 314内有人体存在时, 则根据对操作区域 的判断, 决定是否启动遥控器 300的保护状态。  In addition, the human body sensor 312 may be disposed on the remote controller 300 to detect whether a human body exists in a certain sensing range 314. When the detection result is that no human body exists, the remote controller 300 is not allowed even if an object exists in the operating area. The external operation command is received to make the determination result more accurate. When there is a human body in the sensing range 314, it is determined whether to activate the protection state of the remote controller 300 according to the judgment of the operation area.
其中, 人体感应器 312的监测方式, 可以是对周围进行图像采集, 当所采集图像与预设图像不一致时则判断为有人体存在; 也可以是对周 围环境的参数进行监测, 例如温度、 光线、 热量等, 当参数的变化达到 预设的标准时, 则判断所监测范围内有人体存在。  The monitoring method of the human body sensor 312 may be to collect images from the surroundings. When the acquired image is inconsistent with the preset image, it is determined that there is a human body; or the parameters of the surrounding environment may be monitored, such as temperature, light, When the parameter changes to the preset standard, it is judged that there is a human body in the monitored range.
此外, 对于一些情况下, 需要用户将遥控器 300背在身上进行操作, 因此, 可以根据遥控器 300是否被用户背起进行判断。 具体包括: 在遥 控器 300的边框 308上存在背带扣 316, 在背带扣 316处设置力传感器 318 , 在该力传感器 318感应到的力的值达到预设的阔值时, 则判定为存 在用户, 并取消保护状态, 接收用户的正常操作, 否则进入保护状态。  Further, in some cases, the user is required to operate the remote controller 300 on the body, and therefore, it can be judged based on whether or not the remote controller 300 is picked up by the user. Specifically, the present invention includes: a strap buckle 316 is disposed on the frame 308 of the remote controller 300, and a force sensor 318 is disposed at the strap buckle 316. When the value of the force sensed by the force sensor 318 reaches a preset threshold, the user is determined to be present. , and cancel the protection status, receive the normal operation of the user, otherwise enter the protection state.
此外, 还可以在遥控器 300上设置 LED灯 320, 以用于夜间操作时 的照明, 使遥控器 300的使用更加方便, 同时也降低了意外事故发生的 风险。  In addition, an LED lamp 320 can be provided on the remote controller 300 for illumination during nighttime operation, which makes the use of the remote controller 300 more convenient and reduces the risk of accidents.
综上, 通过对操作区域的检测, 判断是否有人在对遥控器进行操作, 当没有人时, 启动遥控器的保护状态, 可以防止误动作的发生, 以及误 动作所产生的安全隐患等; 还可以对遥控器周围的区域进行检测, 判断 附近是否有人, 当没有人时, 仅是操作区域内有其它物体存在, 也不解 除对遥控器的保护状态, 提高了判断的准确度, 更好地防止误动作的发 生; 另外, 对遥控器的保护状态不仅可以包括拒绝外界对遥控器的操作 指令, 还可以包括对遥控器的指定部件进行断电处理, 不仅能够防止遥 控器的误动作, 还可以对遥控器内部的电子元件进行更好地保护。 In summary, by detecting the operation area, it is judged whether someone is operating the remote controller, and when there is no one, starting the protection state of the remote controller can prevent the occurrence of malfunction and the safety hazard caused by the malfunction; The area around the remote control can be detected to determine whether there is someone nearby. When there is no one, only other objects in the operation area exist, and the protection state of the remote controller is not released, thereby improving the accuracy of the judgment, and better Preventing the occurrence of malfunctions; In addition, the protection status of the remote controller may include not only rejecting the external operation command of the remote controller, but also including de-energizing the designated components of the remote controller, which not only prevents the remote control The malfunction of the controller can also better protect the electronic components inside the remote control.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对 于本领域的技术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明 的精神和原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在 本发明的保护范围之内。 工业实用性  The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. Industrial applicability
本发明提供的遥控器, 通过对操作区域的检测, 判断是否有人在对 遥控器进行操作, 当没有人时, 启动遥控器的保护状态, 可以防止误动 作的发生, 以及误动作所产生的安全隐患等; 还可以对遥控器周围的区 域进行检测, 判断附近是否有人, 当没有人时, 仅是操作区域内有其它 物体存在, 也不解除对遥控器的保护状态, 提高了判断的准确度, 更好 地防止误动作的发生; 另外, 对遥控器的保护状态不仅可以包括拒绝外 界对遥控器的操作指令,还可以包括对遥控器的指定部件进行断电处理, 不仅能够防止遥控器的误动作, 还可以对遥控器内部的电子元件进行更 好地保护。 因此, 本发明具有工业实用性。  The remote controller provided by the present invention determines whether a person is operating the remote controller by detecting the operation area, and when no one is present, the protection state of the remote controller is activated to prevent the occurrence of malfunction and the safety caused by the malfunction. Hidden dangers, etc.; It is also possible to detect the area around the remote control to determine whether there is someone nearby. When there is no one, only other objects in the operation area exist, and the protection status of the remote controller is not released, and the accuracy of the judgment is improved. In addition, the protection status of the remote controller can not only include the rejection of the external operation command of the remote controller, but also includes the power-off processing of the designated components of the remote controller, which can not only prevent the remote controller from being operated. Malfunctions can also better protect the electronic components inside the remote control. Therefore, the present invention has industrial applicability.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1. 一种遥控器, 其特征在于, 包括:  A remote controller, comprising:
检测单元, 对所述遥控器的操作区域进行检测, 生成检测信号; 判断单元, 连接至所述检测单元, 根据来自所述检测单元的检测信 号, 判断是否存在进入所述操作区域的物体;  a detecting unit, detecting an operation area of the remote controller to generate a detection signal; and a determining unit connected to the detecting unit, determining, according to the detecting signal from the detecting unit, whether there is an object entering the operating area;
处理单元, 连接至所述判断单元, 若所述判断单元的判断结果为否, 则将所述遥控器设置为保护状态。  The processing unit is connected to the determining unit, and if the determining result of the determining unit is no, the remote controller is set to a protection state.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的遥控器, 其特征在于, 所述检测单元包括 至少一组信号传输装置, 且所述信号传输装置包括发射端和接收端, 所 述判断单元具体包括:  The remote controller according to claim 1, wherein the detecting unit comprises at least one set of signal transmitting devices, and the signal transmitting device comprises a transmitting end and a receiving end, and the determining unit specifically comprises:
信号传输判断子单元, 判断所述接收端是否能够接收到来自所述发 射端的信号;  a signal transmission determining subunit, determining whether the receiving end can receive a signal from the transmitting end;
计时子单元, 连接至所述信号传输判断子单元, 记录所述信号传输 判断子单元的判断结果为否的连续时间;  a timing subunit, connected to the signal transmission judging subunit, and recording a continuous time when the judgment result of the signal transmission judging subunit is no;
状态设置子单元, 连接至所述计时子单元, 获取所述连续时间, 若 所述连续时间达到预设时间阔值时, 将所述接收端设置为阻挡状态; 计数子单元, 连接至所述状态设置子单元, 在处于所述阻挡状态的 接收端的数量达到预设的数量阈值的情况下, 判断存在进入所述操作区 域的物体。  a state setting subunit, connected to the timing subunit, to obtain the continuous time, if the continuous time reaches a preset time threshold, the receiving end is set to a blocking state; a counting subunit, connected to the The state setting sub-unit determines that there is an object entering the operation area in a case where the number of receiving ends in the blocking state reaches a preset number threshold.
3. 权利要求 1所述的遥控器, 其特征在于, 所述检测单元为图像检 测装置, 则所述检测单元具体用于: 按照预设的时间间隔对所述操作区 域进行图像采集, 生成实时图像; 以及  The remote controller according to claim 1, wherein the detecting unit is an image detecting device, and the detecting unit is configured to: perform image capturing on the operating region according to a preset time interval, and generate real-time Image;
所述判断单元具体包括:  The determining unit specifically includes:
图像比较子单元, 连接至所述检测单元, 将所述检测单元采集到的 所述实时图像与存储的标准图像进行比较, 在所述图像比较子单元的比 较结果为不匹配的情况下, 判断存在进入所述操作区域的物体。 An image comparison subunit, connected to the detecting unit, comparing the real-time image collected by the detecting unit with a stored standard image, and comparing the ratio of the sub-units in the image In the case where the result is a mismatch, it is judged that there is an object entering the operation area.
4. 根据权利要求 3所述的遥控器, 其特征在于, 所述判断单元还包 括:  The remote controller according to claim 3, wherein the determining unit further comprises:
图像识别子单元, 连接所述图像比较子单元, 在所述图像比较子单 元的比较结果为不匹配的情况下, 识别出所述实时图像中不同于所述标 准图像的差异部分; 以及  An image recognition subunit, connected to the image comparison subunit, in a case where the comparison result of the image comparison subunits is not matched, identifying a difference portion of the real time image different from the standard image;
距离判断子单元, 连接至所述图像识别子单元, 获取所述差异部分, 并判断所述差异部分与所述遥控器之间的实时距离, 在所述实时距离小 于或等于预设的距离阔值的情况下,判断存在进入所述操作区域的物体。  a distance judging subunit, connected to the image recognizing subunit, acquiring the difference portion, and determining a real-time distance between the difference portion and the remote controller, where the real-time distance is less than or equal to a preset distance In the case of a value, it is judged that there is an object entering the operation area.
5. 根据权利要求 1所述的遥控器, 其特征在于, 所述检测单元还用 于: 利用所述检测装置检测所述操作区域周围的动态参数, 并生成对应 的第一实时动态参数; 以及  The remote controller according to claim 1, wherein the detecting unit is further configured to: use the detecting device to detect a dynamic parameter around the operating region, and generate a corresponding first real-time dynamic parameter;
所述判断单元还用于: 在所述第一实时动态参数的数值达到预设的 第一参数阔值的情况下, 判断存在进入所述操作区域的物体。  The determining unit is further configured to: when the value of the first real-time dynamic parameter reaches a preset first parameter threshold, determine that an object entering the operation area exists.
6. 根据权利要求 1至 5中任一项所述的遥控器, 其特征在于, 所述 检测单元还用于: 感应所述遥控器周围的动态参数, 并生成对应的第二 实时动态参数;  The remote controller according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the detecting unit is further configured to: sense a dynamic parameter around the remote controller, and generate a corresponding second real-time dynamic parameter;
所述判断单元还用于: 在所述检测单元检测到的所述第二实时动态 参数的数值达到预设的第二参数阔值的情况下, 则判断感应到人体, 且 所述进入所述操作区域的物体为用户的肢体。  The determining unit is further configured to: when the value of the second real-time dynamic parameter detected by the detecting unit reaches a preset second parameter threshold, determine that the human body is sensed, and the entering the The object in the operating area is the user's limb.
7. 根据权利要求 1至 5中任一项所述的遥控器, 其特征在于, 所述 检测单元还用于: 采集所述遥控器周围的图像, 生成图像数据;  The remote controller according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the detecting unit is further configured to: collect an image around the remote controller to generate image data;
所述判断单元还包括:  The determining unit further includes:
人脸识别子单元, 连接至所述检测单元, 获取所述图像数据并进行 分析, 判断是否存在人脸图像, 在所述人脸识别子单元的判断结果为是 的情况下, 判断感应到人体, 且所述进入所述操作区域的物体为用户的 肢体。 a face recognition subunit, connected to the detecting unit, acquiring the image data and performing analysis to determine whether there is a face image, and the judgment result of the face recognition subunit is In the case, it is judged that the human body is sensed, and the object entering the operation area is the limb of the user.
8. 根据权利要求 1至 5中任一项所述的遥控器, 其特征在于, 在所 述遥控器的背带扣处设置力传感器, 则所述检测单元还用于: 获取来自 所述力传感器的受力信号, 所述受力信号对应于所述力传感器感应到的 受力值;  The remote controller according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a force sensor is disposed at a buckle of the remote controller, and the detecting unit is further configured to: acquire the force sensor from a force signal corresponding to the force value sensed by the force sensor;
所述判断单元还包括:  The determining unit further includes:
受力判断子单元, 连接至所述检测单元, 获取所述受力信号对应的 受力值, 判断所述受力值是否大于或等于预设的理论受力值, 若是, 则 判断感应到人体, 且所述进入所述操作区域的物体为用户的肢体。  The force judging subunit is connected to the detecting unit, and obtains a force value corresponding to the force signal, and determines whether the force value is greater than or equal to a preset theoretical force value, and if yes, determines to sense the human body And the object entering the operation area is a limb of the user.
9. 根据权利要求 1所述的遥控器, 其特征在于, 还包括:  9. The remote controller according to claim 1, further comprising:
第一计时单元, 连接至所述处理单元, 记录所述遥控器处于所述保 护状态的第一维持时间;  a first timing unit connected to the processing unit and recording a first maintenance time in which the remote controller is in the protection state;
供电处理单元, 连接至所述第一计时单元, 在所述第一维持时间达 到预设的第一理论维持时间的情况下, 对所述遥控器中的预设部件停止 供电。  The power supply processing unit is connected to the first timing unit, and stops power supply to the preset component in the remote controller if the first maintenance time reaches a preset first theoretical maintenance time.
10. 根据权利要求 1至 5、 9中任一项所述的遥控器, 其特征在于, 还包括:  The remote controller according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising:
第二计时单元, 在所述遥控器处于所述保护状态的情况下, 若所述 判断单元的判断结果为是, 则记录所述判断结果的第二维持时间; 以及 所述处理单元还用于: 在所述第二维持时间超过预设的第二理论维 持时间的情况下, 解除所述保护状态。  a second timing unit, in a case where the remote controller is in the protection state, if the determination result of the determination unit is YES, recording a second maintenance time of the determination result; and the processing unit is further configured to: : in a case where the second maintenance time exceeds a preset second theoretical maintenance time, the protection state is released.
11. 一种遥控器的保护方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for protecting a remote controller, comprising:
步骤 202 , 对所述遥控器的操作区域进行检测;  Step 202: Perform an operation area detection on the remote controller.
步骤 204 , 判断是否存在进入所述操作区域的物体, 若判断结果为 否, 则所述遥控器进入保护状态。 Step 204: Determine whether there is an object entering the operation area, and if the judgment result is No, the remote controller enters a protection state.
12. 根据权利要求 1 1所述的遥控器的保护方法, 其特征在于, 所述 操作区域中安装有至少一组信号传输装置, 且所述信号传输装置包括发 射端和接收端, 所述步骤 202具体包括:  The method for protecting a remote controller according to claim 1 , wherein at least one set of signal transmission devices is installed in the operation area, and the signal transmission device includes a transmitting end and a receiving end, and the step 202 specifically includes:
当所述接收端无法接收到来自所述发射端的信号的连续时间达到预 设时间阔值时, 所述接收端被设置为阻挡状态;  When the receiving end cannot receive the continuous time of the signal from the transmitting end to reach the preset time threshold, the receiving end is set to the blocking state;
所述步骤 204具体包括:  The step 204 specifically includes:
若处于所述阻挡状态的接收端的数量达到预设的数量阔值时, 判断 存在进入所述操作区域的物体。  If the number of receiving ends in the blocking state reaches a preset number threshold, it is determined that there is an object entering the operating area.
13. 根据权利要求 1 1所述的遥控器的保护方法, 其特征在于, 所述 步骤 202具体包括:  The method for protecting a remote controller according to claim 1 , wherein the step 202 specifically includes:
按照预设的时间间隔对所述操作区域进行实时图像的采集; 所述步骤 204具体包括:  And collecting the real-time image of the operation area according to the preset time interval; the step 204 specifically includes:
将采集到的所述实时图像与存储的标准图像进行比较, 若不匹配, 则判断存在进入所述操作区域的物体。  The collected real-time image is compared with the stored standard image, and if not, it is determined that there is an object entering the operation area.
14. 根据权利要求 13所述的遥控器的保护方法, 其特征在于, 所述 步骤 204还包括:  The method for protecting a remote controller according to claim 13, wherein the step 204 further comprises:
若所述实时图像与所述标准图像不匹配, 则识别出所述实时图像中 不同于所述标准图像的差异部分; 以及  If the real-time image does not match the standard image, identifying a difference portion of the real-time image that is different from the standard image;
判断所述差异部分与所述遥控器之间的实时距离, 若所述实时距离 小于或等于预设的距离阔值, 则判断存在进入所述操作区域的物体。  Determining a real-time distance between the difference portion and the remote controller, and if the real-time distance is less than or equal to a preset distance threshold, determining that there is an object entering the operation area.
15. 根据权利要求 1 1所述的遥控器的保护方法, 其特征在于, 所述 步骤 202具体包括:  The method for protecting a remote controller according to claim 1 , wherein the step 202 specifically includes:
检测所述操作区域周围的第一实时动态参数;  Detecting a first real-time dynamic parameter around the operation area;
所述步骤 204具体包括: 若所述第一实时动态参数的数值达到预设的第一参数阔值时, 则判 断存在进入所述操作区域的物体。 The step 204 specifically includes: If the value of the first real-time dynamic parameter reaches a preset first parameter threshold, it is determined that there is an object entering the operation area.
16. 根据权利要求 1 1至 15中任一项所述的遥控器的保护方法, 其 特征在于, 所述步骤 202还包括:  The method of protecting a remote controller according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the step 202 further comprises:
感应所述遥控器周围的第二实时动态参数;  Sensing a second real-time dynamic parameter around the remote controller;
所述步骤 204还包括:  The step 204 further includes:
若所述第二实时动态参数的数值达 ^ 'J预设的第二参数阔值时, 贝 'J判 断感应到人体, 且所述进入所述操作区域的物体为用户的肢体。  If the value of the second real-time dynamic parameter reaches ^ 'J preset second parameter threshold value, the shell 'J judges that the human body is sensed, and the object entering the operation area is the limb of the user.
17. 根据权利要求 1 1至 15中任一项所述的遥控器的保护方法, 其 特征在于, 所述步骤 202还包括:  The method for protecting a remote controller according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the step 202 further includes:
采集所述遥控器周围的图像;  Acquiring an image around the remote controller;
所述步骤 204还包括:  The step 204 further includes:
对所述图像进行分析, 判断是否存在人脸, 若存在, 则判断感应到 人体, 且所述进入所述操作区域的物体为用户的肢体。  The image is analyzed to determine whether a human face exists, and if so, it is judged that the human body is sensed, and the object entering the operation area is a limb of the user.
18. 根据权利要求 1 1至 15中任一项所述的遥控器的保护方法, 其 特征在于, 所述步骤 202还包括:  The method of protecting a remote controller according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the step 202 further comprises:
获取所述遥控器的背带扣处的受力值;  Obtaining a force value at a buckle of the remote controller;
所述步骤 204还包括:  The step 204 further includes:
若所述受力值大于或等于预设的理论受力值, 则判断感应到人体, 且所述进入所述操作区域的物体为用户的肢体。  If the force value is greater than or equal to the preset theoretical force value, it is determined that the human body is sensed, and the object entering the operation area is the limb of the user.
19. 根据权利要求 1 1所述的遥控器的保护方法, 其特征在于, 在所 述步骤 204之后, 还包括:  The method for protecting a remote controller according to claim 1 , further comprising: after the step 204, further comprising:
记录所述遥控器处于所述保护状态的第一维持时间, 若所述第一维 持时间达到预设的第一理论维持时间, 则对所述遥控器中的预设部件停 止供电。 Recording a first maintenance time in which the remote controller is in the protection state, and if the first maintenance time reaches a preset first theoretical maintenance time, stopping power supply to a preset component in the remote controller.
20. 根据权利要求 1 1至 15、 19中任一项所述的遥控器的保护方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤 204还包括: The method for protecting a remote controller according to any one of claims 1 to 15 and 19, wherein the step 204 further comprises:
在所述遥控器处于所述保护状态的情况下, 若所述判断结果为是, 则记录所述判断结果的第二维持时间;  When the remote controller is in the protection state, if the determination result is yes, the second maintenance time of the determination result is recorded;
若所述第二维持时间超过预设的第二理论维持时间时, 则解除所述 保护状态。  If the second maintenance time exceeds a preset second theoretical maintenance time, the protection state is released.
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