WO2013125204A1 - Dispositif de gestion de projets, procédé de gestion de projets et support d'enregistrement de programme - Google Patents

Dispositif de gestion de projets, procédé de gestion de projets et support d'enregistrement de programme Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013125204A1
WO2013125204A1 PCT/JP2013/000878 JP2013000878W WO2013125204A1 WO 2013125204 A1 WO2013125204 A1 WO 2013125204A1 JP 2013000878 W JP2013000878 W JP 2013000878W WO 2013125204 A1 WO2013125204 A1 WO 2013125204A1
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work
amount
project
worker
ability
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PCT/JP2013/000878
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
宏比古 伊藤
祐樹 神谷
隆夫 注連
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日本電気株式会社
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Publication of WO2013125204A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013125204A1/fr

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/06—Resources, workflows, human or project management; Enterprise or organisation planning; Enterprise or organisation modelling

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a project management apparatus, a project management method, and a program recording medium for assigning workers to a project and managing the progress of the project.
  • the above method treats each worker's productivity as a given amount.
  • the productivity is not constant but changes with time. Therefore, if such a change with time is discarded, there is a problem that effective work cannot be assigned.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and effectively assigns work to each worker at each time point in consideration of changes in productivity of each worker engaged in work over time. It is a main object to provide a project management apparatus, a project management method, and a program recording medium for realizing these.
  • a first project management apparatus includes a fluctuation amount acquisition means for acquiring work ability fluctuation amount information indicating a fluctuation amount of a worker's work ability, and a work ability reference amount indicating a reference amount of the worker's work ability.
  • Work capacity identification that identifies the current amount of work capacity of each worker for work belonging to the project based on the information, work volume information indicating the amount of work belonging to the project to be managed, and work capacity variation information
  • a worker assignment means for determining assignment of the worker who performs the work belonging to the project based on the current amount of the work ability of each worker specified by the work ability specifying means and the work amount information.
  • the work capacity fluctuation amount information indicating the fluctuation amount of the work ability of the worker is obtained by the fluctuation amount obtaining means, and the work ability reference quantity indicating the reference amount of the worker's work ability
  • the work amount information indicating the amount of work belonging to the project to be managed, and the work ability fluctuation amount information is determined by the work ability specifying means.
  • the worker assignment unit determines assignment of the worker who performs the work belonging to the project based on the current amount of the work ability of each worker identified by the work ability identification unit and the work amount information. .
  • the object is also achieved by a computer program that implements the project management apparatus and the project management method having the above-described configurations by a computer, and a computer-readable storage medium that stores the computer program. .
  • FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration of a project management system 100 according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the project management system 100 includes a project information management device 101, a work regulation management device 103, a project progress status management device 104, a productivity reduction rate measurement device 201, and an employee productivity DB.
  • the project information management device 101, the work regulation management device 103, the project progress status management device 104, and the employee work amount calculation device 203 are, for example, a bus having an arbitrary configuration, a LAN (local area network) adapter, or the like (not shown). They are connected to each other via a control device so that they can communicate with each other.
  • the productivity reduction rate measuring device 201, the employee productivity DB 202, the employee work amount calculation device 203, and the employee characteristic DB 204 are connected via a communication control device (not shown) including, for example, a bus having an arbitrary configuration or a LAN adapter. Are connected so as to communicate with each other.
  • a communication control device including, for example, a bus having an arbitrary configuration or a LAN adapter.
  • the productivity status change detection device 205 is communicably connected to the productivity decrease rate measuring device 201 and the employee characteristic DB 204 via a communication control device (not shown) such as a bus having an arbitrary configuration or a LAN adapter. ing.
  • the employee characteristic data management device 206 is communicably connected to the employee characteristic DB 204 via a communication control device (not shown) such as a bus having an arbitrary configuration or a LAN adapter.
  • a communication control device such as a bus having an arbitrary configuration or a LAN adapter.
  • the project information management apparatus (progress status information acquisition means, completion determination means) 101 includes, for example, a processor, a volatile memory, a nonvolatile memory, an input device, and a display device, and performs processing described later.
  • the processor is a CPU (Central Processing Unit) or the like.
  • the volatile memory is a RAM (Random Access Memory) that provides a storage area as a work area of the processor.
  • the non-volatile memory is a hard disk device or the like that stores a program executed by the processor and data supplied by the processor.
  • the input device is a keyboard, a mouse, or the like that supplies data according to an operation by an operator to the processor.
  • the display device is a liquid crystal display or the like that displays an image according to an instruction supplied by the processor.
  • the project information management apparatus 101 acquires and stores project data according to a process described later.
  • the project data is data indicating the type of work required for each project to be managed, the work amount (the amount of work), and the like.
  • the project data may include a date on which the project is to be completed, an order of operations to be performed to complete the project, and the like.
  • the project information management apparatus 101 supplies the project data to the supply source of the instruction in response to an instruction from the outside, for example, according to a process described later.
  • the work regulation management device (work regulation acceptance / rejection determination unit) 103 includes, for example, substantially the same processor, volatile memory, and non-volatile memory as the project information management device 101 has.
  • the work regulation management apparatus 103 stores the work regulation data in advance and supplies the work regulation data to a supply source of the instruction in response to an instruction from the outside, for example, according to a process described later.
  • the work regulation data is data that describes, for each project to be managed, various conditions that are work regulations to be observed when the project is executed.
  • the work regulation data includes, for example, a reference value of a person who can be mobilized for the project, an overtime available time of the person, and a contract content with a dispatching company when the person is a temporary employee.
  • the project progress status management device 104 has substantially the same physical configuration as the project information management device 101, for example.
  • the project progress management device 104 may include a communication control device such as a modem that can be connected to an external time server that provides current date and time data indicating the current date and time.
  • the project progress management device 104 continuously acquires the current date and time data from the time server via the communication control device, and performs processing described later using the acquired current date and time data.
  • the productivity reduction rate measuring device (variation amount acquisition means) 201, the employee work amount calculation device (working capacity specifying means, worker assignment means) 203, and the employee characteristic data management device 206 are substantially the same as the project information management device 101, for example. Have the same physical configuration.
  • the employee productivity DB 202 and the employee characteristic DB 204 include, for example, a nonvolatile memory that stores programs or data.
  • the employee characteristic DB 204 stores characteristic data indicating the highest productivity value (work characteristic) for each work performed by each employee who can engage in the project.
  • the work productivity indicates the number of man-hours for the work that can be progressed per unit time.
  • FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the characteristic data according to the present embodiment.
  • the characteristic data includes employee identification information (for example, name) and the highest productivity value for each work type of the employee.
  • the maximum value of productivity is the number of man-hours that each employee can make progress per unit time, assuming that the maximum man-hours that the average person can make progress per unit time is 100%. Is the highest value.
  • FIG. 2 shows the highest productivity values for work A, work B, work C, and work D for the employees “Ito”, “Kimura”, “Sato”, “Suzuki”, and “Yamada”. .
  • the characteristic data is created in advance by the employee characteristic data management device 206 based on data or the like that describes the past project work results, for example. That is, the employee characteristic data management device 206 refers to the data describing the past work results, calculates, for example, the average value of the time required for each worker to perform the work A, and the average value The ratio of the time required for each worker to perform the operation A is calculated. For example, the employee characteristic data management device 206 calculates the ratio based on the number of products assembled by each worker per unit time. The employee characteristic data management device 206 generates characteristic data in which the calculated ratio is associated with the worker identification information, and stores the characteristic data in the employee characteristic DB 204.
  • the productivity status change detection device (variation amount acquisition means) 205 has substantially the same physical configuration as the project information management device 101, for example, and performs the processing described later according to a program stored by itself.
  • the productivity status change detection device 205 stores specific event data in a storage device (not shown).
  • the specific event data is data indicating an event that affects the productivity of each employee (in the following description, this event is referred to as a “specific event”).
  • a specific event may be late or a boss's reprimand.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example of the specific event data according to the present embodiment.
  • the specific event data includes employee identification information (for example, name) and event information corresponding to the specific event for the employee.
  • FIG. 3 shows events corresponding to specific events among events a, event b, event c, and event d for employees “Ito”, “Kimura”, “Sato”, “Suzuki”, and “Yamada”. For example, FIG. 3 shows that event “a” and event “d” correspond to a specific event for the employee “Suzuki”.
  • the productivity status change detection device 205 generates the specific event data in response to an operation by the operator.
  • the project management system 100 includes a project information management device 101, a work regulation management device 103, a project progress status management device 104, a productivity reduction rate measurement device 201, an employee productivity DB 202, and an employee work amount.
  • a part or all of the functions of the computing device 203, employee characteristic DB 204, productivity situation change detecting device 205, and employee characteristic data managing device 206 are a single processor, a single volatile memory, and a single nonvolatile memory. It may be realized by a computer comprising a memory, a single input device and / or a single display device.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing a flow of processing for updating employee productivity data.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart showing the flow of the project management process.
  • Employees or their supervisors create employee productivity data.
  • the method of creating employee productivity data is arbitrary, and is implemented as follows, for example.
  • the project supervisor distributes a questionnaire to each employee when starting the management of the project or when a predetermined period has elapsed after the creation of employee productivity data (step S001 in FIG. 4). To do.
  • Each employee is self-employed to see how much their productivity is currently decreasing based on the highest productivity value indicated by the characteristic data (specifically, that value is 100%). evaluate.
  • each employee enters a numerical value (amount of change in work ability) indicating the evaluation result (productivity reduction rate) on the questionnaire.
  • An operator of the project management system 100 collects questionnaires. Then, the operator inputs the numerical value entered on the questionnaire by operating the input device of the productivity decrease rate measuring device 201.
  • the productivity decrease rate measuring apparatus 201 creates employee productivity data that is data indicating the productivity decrease rate of each employee, including the numerical values entered in the questionnaire (FIG. 4). Step S002).
  • the created employee productivity data is stored in the employee productivity DB 202 (step S003 in FIG. 4).
  • the employee productivity data may have a data structure schematically shown in FIG. 5, for example.
  • employee productivity data includes employee identification information (for example, name) and a value indicating a productivity reduction rate related to the employee.
  • the productivity decline rates of employees “Ito”, “Kimura”, “Sato”, “Suzuki”, and “Yamada” are 20%, 5%, 10%, 0%, and 0%, respectively.
  • the project management system 100 updates employee productivity data stored in the employee productivity DB 202 according to the following operation.
  • the productivity status change detection apparatus 205 refers to specific event data stored by itself and specifies an employee who is affected by the event.
  • the productivity status change detection device 205 supplies an instruction to recalculate the productivity of the identified employee to the productivity decrease rate measurement device 201.
  • the productivity decrease rate measuring apparatus 201 updates employee productivity data related to the identified employee stored in the employee productivity DB 202.
  • the specific event data shown in FIG. 3 further includes a productivity reduction rate (working capacity fluctuation amount) caused by the event, and the productivity reduction rate measuring device 201 has a productivity reduction rate caused by the event. May be added to the productivity decrease rate included in the employee productivity data shown in FIG.
  • the productivity status change detection device 205 is communicably connected to a device operated by each employee, and includes, for example, sensors for detecting employee position information, workplace volume, employee blood pressure and sweating. You may prepare. For example, the productivity status change detection device 205 detects the position information of the employee at the predetermined time or whether the employee is at a predetermined position (self-seat, etc.), and “delayed” based on the detection result. It may be detected that this event has occurred. Further, the productivity status change detection device 205 may detect the volume of the workplace, and may detect that the event “noise” has occurred when the detected volume is higher than a predetermined value. Further, the productivity status change detection device 205 detects the blood pressure / sweat of the employee, and if the detected blood pressure / sweat value is higher than a predetermined value, the event of “responsibility of the boss” has occurred. May be detected.
  • the productivity status change detection device 205 When detecting the event as described above, the productivity status change detection device 205 refers to the specific event data and specifies the employee who is affected by the event. Then, the productivity status change detection device 205 gives an instruction to recalculate the productivity reduction rate related to the employee to the productivity reduction rate measurement device 201.
  • the productivity decrease rate measuring apparatus 201 recalculates employee productivity as described above. (Assignment of work) With reference to the flowchart shown in FIG. 6, an operation for assigning an operator to a project will be described.
  • the supervisor of the project decides each work to be performed in the project to be managed and a work amount required to perform each work.
  • the operator of the project management system 100 operates the input device of the project information management apparatus 101 to instruct to create project data including each of the determined work and the work amount required to perform each work. To do.
  • the project information management apparatus 101 stores the project data created in response to the above instruction in a storage device (not shown) of the own apparatus (step S101).
  • the project data may have a data structure schematically shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 7, the project data includes a work type included in the project and a man-hour required for completing the work.
  • FIG. 7 shows an example in which the project 1 includes work A, work B, and work C, and the man-hours necessary for completing each work are 2 man months, 3 man months, and 1 man month, respectively.
  • the employee workload calculation device 203 assigns employees to the project as follows.
  • the employee work amount calculation device 203 acquires project data from the project information management device 101. Then, the employee work amount calculation device 203 searches the employee productivity DB 202 to identify employees who can perform at least one of the tasks included in the project data. Then, the employee work amount calculation device 203 reads employee productivity data related to the identified employee (step S102).
  • the employee work amount calculation device 203 reads the employee characteristic DB 204 to read characteristic data related to the employee indicated by the read employee productivity data (step S102).
  • the employee work amount calculation device 203 performs, for each employee identified as being able to perform at least one of the tasks indicated by the project data, the employee at the present time performing the unit amount of each work. Calculate the amount of time required for.
  • the employee work amount calculation device 203 calculates the amount of time as follows, for example. In other words, the employee work amount calculation device 203 calculates, for each work of each employee, a value obtained by multiplying the numerical value indicated by the characteristic data of the work related to the employee by the numerical value indicated by the employee productivity data related to the employee. And a numerical value indicating the work capability of the employee at the present time. Then, the employee work amount calculation device 203 specifies a value obtained by dividing the unit amount of the man-hour by the numerical value as a numerical value indicating the amount of time required for the employee to perform the man-hour of the unit amount of the work. .
  • the employee work amount calculation device 203 uses the product of 1.1 and 0.8, that is, 0.88 as a numerical value (current amount of work ability) indicating the work ability of the work “Ito” at the present time. Identify.
  • the employee work amount calculation apparatus 203 calculates a value obtained by dividing 1 by 0.88, that is, about 1.14, and “Ito” It is specified as a numerical value indicating the amount of time (months) required to perform the man-hour for the unit amount.
  • the employee work amount calculation device 203 and the work regulation management device 103 are managed in accordance with the amount of time required for each employee to perform the man-hour of the unit amount of each work specified in step S102.
  • the assignment (assignment) of each employee to each work belonging to a certain project is determined (steps S103 to S106).
  • the employee work amount calculation device 203 extracts, for example, those who have not been assigned among the employees identified in step S102 according to an arbitrary criterion, and the employee allocation is still insufficient.
  • the employee work amount calculation device 203 performs the man-hours of the unit amount of the work allocated to each of the employees to which the work has been newly allocated and the employees to which the work has already been allocated. Based on the above specified value as the time required for the following, the following determination is performed. That is, the employee work amount calculation apparatus 203 determines whether or not each work belonging to the project for which the project data has been acquired in step S101 can be completed by a predetermined date (step S104). If the employee work amount calculation apparatus 203 determines that the work is not completed, the process returns to step S103. On the other hand, if it is determined that it can be completed, the employee work amount calculation device 203 instructs the work rule management device 103 to determine whether or not the work rule is met.
  • the work rule management apparatus 103 performs the following determination based on the work rule data relating to the project for which the project data has been acquired in step S101. In other words, the work rule management apparatus 103 determines whether or not the work amount of each employee temporarily allocated to the project satisfies various conditions that define the work rule to be observed in executing the project (step S105). ). If the work regulation management apparatus 103 determines that the above condition is not satisfied, the work regulation management apparatus 103 instructs the employee work amount calculation apparatus 203 to return the process to step S103. Thereby, the employee who satisfy
  • step S105 if it is determined in step S105 that the above-described various conditions are satisfied, the work regulation management device 103 notifies the employee work amount calculation device 203 of the fact.
  • the employee work amount calculation apparatus 203 determines to assign each employee temporarily allocated to each work at the present time to the allocated work (step S106). Then, the employee work amount calculation device 203 creates data indicating the determination contents, that is, work assignment data, and supplies the work assignment data to the project progress status management device 104.
  • the project progress status management apparatus 104 stores the supplied work allocation data.
  • the supervisor of the project operates the input device of the project progress management device 104 and instructs the project progress management device 104 to display the work assignment data, thereby notifying the employee of the determined assignment. To do.
  • the project progress management device 104 displays the content indicated by the work assignment data on the screen of its display device, that is, an image indicating which employee is assigned to each work belonging to this project. Is displayed. (Management of project progress)
  • the operator of the project management system 100 manages the progress of the project as follows, for example.
  • the project progress management device When the operator of the project management system 100 receives a report from each employee that the employee has performed a certain percentage of the work assigned to him / herself (for example, 50%), the project progress management device The input device 104 is operated to input the information. In response to the input, the project progress management apparatus 104 generates data indicating which work the employee has performed at what rate, that is, progress data (progress information) and stores the data. .
  • each project employee (hereinafter referred to as each assigned employee) is shown to have received work assignments based on work assignment data stored by the project progress management device 104. To identify). Then, the project progress management device 104 reads out the employee productivity data of the employee from the employee productivity DB 202 and the employee characteristic data from the employee characteristic DB 204, respectively.
  • the project progress management device 104 also acquires current date / time data.
  • the project progress management device 104 performs substantially the same processing as the processing shown in step S103 by the employee work amount calculation device 203.
  • the project progress management device 104 calculates, for each assigned employee, the amount of time necessary for the employee to perform the unit amount of each work at the present time.
  • the project progress management device 104 completes each work indicated by the work allocation data by a predetermined date based on the calculated time amount, the acquired progress data, and the acquired current date and time data. It is determined whether or not to obtain (step S107). When it is determined that the project progress management apparatus 104 can be completed, the project management process ends, and when it is determined that it cannot be completed, the following process is performed.
  • the project progress status management apparatus 104 outputs an alert indicating that the project is not completed by a predetermined method (step S108).
  • the project progress management apparatus 104 may display a predetermined warning image on its own display device.
  • the project progress management apparatus 104 waits for an instruction as to whether or not to add an employee to be assigned.
  • the operator of the project management system 100 operates the input device of the project progress status management apparatus 104 to supply the project progress status management apparatus 104 with an instruction indicating whether or not to add an employee.
  • the project progress management device 104 determines whether the supplied instruction is an instruction to add an employee or an instruction to not add an employee (step S109).
  • the project progress management apparatus 104 determines that the instruction is to add an employee, the project progress management apparatus 104 instructs the employee work amount calculation apparatus 203 to assign an employee.
  • the employee work amount calculation apparatus 203 executes the processing from step S103 onward.
  • employees can be replenished when the progress of work is delayed, etc., so that the project can be completed. Note that employees who have already been assigned at the time of receiving the above instruction from the project progress management device 104 will continue to be assigned.
  • the supervisor of this project will not add an employee when he / she aims to complete the project without adding an employee, such as improving productivity by instructing the employee.
  • An instruction to be shown may be supplied to the project progress management apparatus 104.
  • step S110 the project progress management apparatus 104 waits for the completion of the instruction of the employee, for example (step S110).
  • the project progress management apparatus 104 proceeds to step S107. return.
  • each worker for the work belonging to the project based on the characteristic data and the employee productivity data by the employee work amount calculation device 203 uses each productivity reduction rate caused by the specific event based on the productivity reduction rate.
  • a numerical value indicating the work ability of the worker is calculated.
  • the employee work amount calculation device 203 assigns an employee to work included in the project data based on the calculated numerical value.
  • the project progress management device 104 generates progress data, and the amount of time required for the employee to carry out the man-hour of the unit amount of each work at the present time, progress data, current date and time data, Based on the above, it is determined whether or not the work can be completed by a predetermined date.
  • the employee work amount calculation device 203 also includes the productivity reduction rate periodically acquired from the employee by the productivity reduction rate measuring device 201 and the productivity caused by the specific event detected by the productivity status change detection device 205. Based on the decrease rate, a numerical value indicating the work ability of each worker is calculated. Therefore, it is possible to assign employees to work in consideration of both the mid- to long-term productivity decline and short-term productivity decline, and the effect of enabling more effective assignment for project completion. Is obtained.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the project management apparatus 300 according to this embodiment.
  • the project management apparatus 300 includes a fluctuation amount acquisition unit 301, a work capability identification unit 302, and a worker assignment unit 303.
  • the fluctuation amount acquisition unit 301 acquires work ability fluctuation amount information indicating the fluctuation amount of the worker's work ability. Based on the work capacity reference amount information indicating the reference amount of the work ability of the worker, the work amount information indicating the amount of work belonging to the project to be managed, and the work capacity fluctuation amount information, the work capacity specifying unit 302 The current amount of work ability of each worker for work belonging to is specified.
  • the worker assignment unit 303 determines the assignment of the worker who performs the work belonging to the project based on the current amount of work ability of each worker specified by the work ability specifying unit 302 and the work amount information.
  • the fluctuation amount acquisition unit 301 corresponds to the productivity decrease rate measuring device 201 and the productivity status change detecting device 205 according to the first embodiment.
  • the work capability specifying unit 302 and the worker assignment unit 303 correspond to the employee work amount calculation device 203 according to the first embodiment.
  • the work capability fluctuation amount information corresponds to the employee productivity data according to the first embodiment.
  • the work capacity reference amount information corresponds to the characteristic data according to the first embodiment.
  • the work amount information corresponds to the project data according to the first embodiment.
  • the project management system 100 can be realized using a normal computer system, not a dedicated system.
  • the above-described project information management device 101 and work regulation management device 103 are installed in a personal computer that includes a display device such as a liquid crystal display, an input device such as a keyboard, and a communication control device that can be connected to an external time server.
  • Project progress management device 104 productivity reduction rate measurement device 201, employee productivity DB 202, employee work amount calculation device 203, employee property DB 204, productivity status change detection device 205, and employee property data management device 206
  • a recording medium CD-ROM, flash memory, etc.
  • each component of the project management system 100 has a hardware configuration illustrated in FIG.
  • the configuration illustrated in FIG. 9 includes a CPU 400, a storage medium 401 such as a memory, and a program 402 included in the storage medium 401.
  • the CPU 400 controls the overall operation of the project management system 100 by executing various software programs (computer programs).
  • the CPU 400 executes a software program that realizes the functions of the devices included in the above-described project management system 100 while appropriately referring to the storage medium 401 such as a memory.
  • the project information management apparatus 101, the work regulation management apparatus 103, the project progress status management apparatus 104, the productivity reduction rate measurement apparatus 201, the employee productivity DB 202, the employee work amount calculation apparatus 203, and the employee characteristic DB 204 are stored in a personal computer.
  • the program that performs the functions of the productivity status change detection device 205 and the employee characteristic data management device 206 may be uploaded to a bulletin board (BBS) of a communication line and distributed via the communication line, for example.
  • a modulated wave obtained by modulating a carrier wave with a signal representing these programs may be transmitted, and a device that has received the modulated wave may restore these programs by demodulating the modulated wave.
  • the above-described processing can be executed by starting these programs and executing them in the same manner as other application programs under the control of an OS (Operating System).
  • a program excluding the part may be stored in the recording medium. Also in this case, in the present invention, it is assumed that the recording medium stores a program for executing each function (process) or step executed by the computer.
  • the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage device such as a readable / writable memory (temporary storage medium) or a hard disk device.
  • a computer-readable storage device such as a readable / writable memory (temporary storage medium) or a hard disk device.
  • the present invention is configured by a code representing a program or a storage medium storing such a program.
  • Fluctuation amount acquisition means for acquiring work ability fluctuation amount information indicating the fluctuation amount of the work ability of the worker; Based on the work ability reference amount information indicating the reference amount of the work ability of the worker, the work amount information indicating the amount of work belonging to the project to be managed, and the work ability variation amount information, the work belonging to the project Work capability identification means for identifying the current amount of work capability of each worker; A worker assignment means for determining the assignment of the worker who performs the work belonging to the project based on the current amount of the work ability of each worker specified by the work ability specifying means and the work amount information; Project management device.
  • the fluctuation amount acquisition means acquires, as the work capability fluctuation amount information, a decrease rate with respect to a reference amount indicated in the work capability reference amount information acquired from a worker who performs work belonging to the project,
  • the work capability specifying means specifies the current amount of the work capability of each worker for the work included in the work amount information, using the work capability reference amount information and the work capability fluctuation amount information.
  • Project management device (Appendix 3)
  • the fluctuation amount acquisition means detects occurrence of the event based on event information indicating an event that affects the work ability of a worker who performs work belonging to the project, and is caused by the event.
  • the rate of decrease with respect to the reference amount indicated in the work ability reference amount information is acquired as the work ability fluctuation amount information
  • the work capability specifying means specifies the current amount of the work capability of each worker for the work included in the work amount information, using the work capability reference amount information and the work capability fluctuation amount information.
  • the project management apparatus according to 2. (Appendix 4) Progress information acquisition means for acquiring progress information indicating the amount of work performed by the worker assigned the work belonging to the project; The amount of time required for the worker to perform the unit amount of the work is calculated, and based on the amount of time, the progress status information, and the work amount information, the project is completed by a predetermined date. 4.
  • the project management device according to any one of appendix 1 to appendix 3, further comprising: a completion discriminating unit that discriminates whether or not it can be completed.
  • a completion discriminating unit that discriminates whether or not it can be completed.
  • Appendix 5 A work rule acceptance / rejection determination unit for determining whether the assignment determined by the worker assignment unit conforms to a predetermined work rule;
  • the project management device according to any one of appendix 1 to appendix 4, wherein the worker assignment unit assigns a worker different from the assigned worker when the assignment is determined not to conform to the work rule.
  • the work capacity fluctuation information indicating the work capacity fluctuation amount of the worker is acquired by the fluctuation amount acquisition means, Based on the work ability reference amount information indicating the reference amount of the work ability of the worker, the work amount information indicating the amount of work belonging to the project to be managed, and the work ability variation amount information, the work belonging to the project
  • the current capacity of each worker's work capacity is specified by the work capacity specifying means, Project management method for determining, by worker assignment means, assignment of the workers who perform work belonging to the project based on the current amount of work ability of each worker specified by the work ability specifying means and the work amount information .
  • the fluctuation amount acquisition means acquires, as the work capability fluctuation amount information, a decrease rate with respect to a reference amount indicated in the work capability reference amount information acquired from a worker who performs work belonging to the project,
  • the work capability specifying means specifies the current amount of the work capability of each worker for the work included in the work amount information, using the work capability reference amount information and the work capability fluctuation amount information.
  • Project management method (Appendix 8)
  • the fluctuation amount acquisition means detects occurrence of the event based on event information indicating an event that affects the work ability of a worker who performs work belonging to the project, and is caused by the event.
  • the rate of decrease with respect to the reference amount indicated in the work ability reference amount information is acquired as the work ability fluctuation amount information
  • the work capability specifying means specifies the current amount of the work capability of each worker for the work included in the work amount information, using the work capability reference amount information and the work capability fluctuation amount information.
  • the project management method according to 7. (Appendix 9)
  • the progress information indicating the amount of work performed by the worker assigned the work belonging to the project is acquired by the progress information acquisition means,
  • the amount of time required for the worker to perform the unit amount of the work is calculated, and based on the amount of time, the progress status information, and the work amount information, the project is completed by a predetermined date.
  • the project management method according to any one of appendix 6 to appendix 8, wherein whether or not the project can be completed is determined by a completion determination unit. (Appendix 10) Whether the assignment determined by the worker assignment means conforms to a predetermined work rule is determined by a work rule acceptance / rejection determination unit; The project management method according to any one of appendix 6 to appendix 9, wherein the worker assigning unit assigns a worker different from the assigned worker when it is determined that the assignment does not conform to the work rule.
  • (Appendix 11) A process of acquiring work capacity fluctuation information indicating a work capacity fluctuation amount of the worker by the fluctuation amount acquisition means; Based on the work ability reference amount information indicating the reference amount of the work ability of the worker, the work amount information indicating the amount of work belonging to the project to be managed, and the work ability variation amount information, the work belonging to the project A process of specifying the current amount of work capacity of each worker by means of work capacity specifying means; A process for determining by the worker assignment means the assignment of the worker who performs the work belonging to the project based on the current amount of the work ability of each worker specified by the work ability specifying means and the work amount information; A program recording medium for recording a program to be executed by a computer.
  • Appendix 12 A process of acquiring a reduction rate with respect to a reference amount indicated in the work capability reference amount information acquired by a worker who performs work belonging to the project as the work capability change amount information by the change amount acquisition unit; Processing for identifying the current amount of the work ability of each worker for the work included in the work amount information by the work ability identifying means using the work ability reference amount information and the work ability fluctuation amount information to the computer
  • Appendix 13 The occurrence of the event is detected based on event information indicating an event that affects the work ability of the worker who performs the work belonging to the project, and is indicated in the work ability reference amount information caused by the event.
  • Appendix 14 A process of acquiring progress status information indicating the amount of work performed by the worker assigned the work belonging to the project by a progress status information acquiring unit; The amount of time required for the worker to perform the unit amount of the work is calculated, and based on the amount of time, the progress status information, and the work amount information, the project is completed by a predetermined date. 14.
  • the program recording medium according to any one of appendix 11 to appendix 13, which records a program for causing a computer to execute a process of determining whether or not it can be completed by completion determination means.
  • Appendix 15 A process for determining whether or not the allocation determined by the worker allocation means conforms to a predetermined work rule by a work rule acceptance / rejection determination unit; Any one of appendix 11 to appendix 14, which records a program for causing a computer to execute a process of assigning an operator different from the assigned worker by the worker assigning means when it is determined that the assignment does not conform to the work regulation
  • the present invention can be used for various work management devices that support assignment of work to workers.

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Abstract

La présente invention se rapporte à un dispositif de gestion de projets. Le dispositif de gestion de projets selon l'invention comprend : des moyens d'acquisition de variation, qui sont utilisés afin d'acquérir des données de variation de capacité de travail qui illustrent une variation de la capacité de travail d'un travailleur; des moyens de spécification de capacité de travail, qui sont utilisés afin de spécifier la capacité de travail actuelle de travailleurs individuels par rapport à un travail qui est associé à un projet en cours de gestion, sur la base de données de référence de capacité de travail qui illustrent une quantité de référence de la capacité de travail du travailleur, de données de quantité de travail qui illustrent la quantité de travail associée au projet et des données de variation de la capacité de travail; et des moyens d'assignation de tâche à un travailleur, qui sont utilisés afin de déterminer l'assignation du travailleur qui exécute un travail associé au projet, sur la base de la capacité de travail actuelle du travailleur qui a été spécifiée par les moyens de spécification de capacité de travail et sur la base également des données de quantité de travail.
PCT/JP2013/000878 2012-02-24 2013-02-18 Dispositif de gestion de projets, procédé de gestion de projets et support d'enregistrement de programme WO2013125204A1 (fr)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110275708A (zh) * 2019-06-06 2019-09-24 江西理工大学 一种计算机软件视图的可视软件建模方法

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000026840A1 (fr) * 1998-10-30 2000-05-11 Walter Reed Army Institute Of Research Methode permettant de prevoir les performances cognitives d'un etre humain

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WO2000026840A1 (fr) * 1998-10-30 2000-05-11 Walter Reed Army Institute Of Research Methode permettant de prevoir les performances cognitives d'un etre humain

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110275708A (zh) * 2019-06-06 2019-09-24 江西理工大学 一种计算机软件视图的可视软件建模方法

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