WO2013119030A2 - 엘이디 조명의 충전시스템 및 정전감지 장치. - Google Patents
엘이디 조명의 충전시스템 및 정전감지 장치. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013119030A2 WO2013119030A2 PCT/KR2013/000935 KR2013000935W WO2013119030A2 WO 2013119030 A2 WO2013119030 A2 WO 2013119030A2 KR 2013000935 W KR2013000935 W KR 2013000935W WO 2013119030 A2 WO2013119030 A2 WO 2013119030A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- power
- unit
- charging
- led lighting
- input
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001536374 Indicator indicator Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000398 iron phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron(3+) phosphate Chemical compound [Fe+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O WBJZTOZJJYAKHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000003321 amplification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000003199 nucleic acid amplification method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 5
- 208000032365 Electromagnetic interference Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium nickel Chemical compound [Ni].[Cd] OJIJEKBXJYRIBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011982 device technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 nickel metal hydride Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0013—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
- H02J7/0014—Circuits for equalisation of charge between batteries
- H02J7/0018—Circuits for equalisation of charge between batteries using separate charge circuits
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/02—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from AC mains by converters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
- H02J9/04—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
- H02J9/06—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
- H02J9/061—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems for DC powered loads
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J9/00—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting
- H02J9/04—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source
- H02J9/06—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems
- H02J9/062—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems for AC powered loads
- H02J9/065—Circuit arrangements for emergency or stand-by power supply, e.g. for emergency lighting in which the distribution system is disconnected from the normal source and connected to a standby source with automatic change-over, e.g. UPS systems for AC powered loads for lighting purposes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/30—Driver circuits
- H05B45/37—Converter circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/50—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED] responsive to malfunctions or undesirable behaviour of LEDs; responsive to LED life; Protective circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
- H05B47/11—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
- H05B47/115—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings
- H05B47/13—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the presence or movement of objects or living beings by using passive infrared detectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J2207/00—Indexing scheme relating to details of circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J2207/20—Charging or discharging characterised by the power electronics converter
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0013—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
- H02J7/0024—Parallel/serial switching of connection of batteries to charge or load circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0068—Battery or charger load switching, e.g. concurrent charging and load supply
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/007—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
- H02J7/00712—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the cycle being controlled or terminated in response to electric parameters
- H02J7/007182—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the cycle being controlled or terminated in response to electric parameters in response to battery voltage
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/007—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
- H02J7/007188—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the charge cycle being controlled or terminated in response to non-electric parameters
- H02J7/007192—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the charge cycle being controlled or terminated in response to non-electric parameters in response to temperature
- H02J7/007194—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the charge cycle being controlled or terminated in response to non-electric parameters in response to temperature of the battery
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/02—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from AC mains by converters
- H02J7/04—Regulation of charging current or voltage
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other DC sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/30—Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a charging system and an electrostatic sensing device of an LED (LED) lighting, and more specifically, to use a variety of secondary batteries, such as storage batteries used in lighting devices, various problems caused when using a secondary battery
- the present invention relates to a charging device and an electrostatic detection system for LED lighting, which overcome the problem and enable fast charging in a short time so that an emergency lighting device can be easily used in an actual emergency, thereby ensuring a human vision in an emergency.
- a secondary battery mainly used as a power source of the emergency lighting device is a litum ion battery or litum polymer battery, a lead storage battery, a nickel metal hydride battery, and a nickel cadmium battery. Etc.
- the above-mentioned shortcomings are pointed out mainly as a problem of the battery and the charging system, and in more detail, because the battery constantly charges excessively to ensure the state of full charge of the battery when the emergency lighting device should be turned on. As a result, the battery life becomes extremely short compared to batteries used in general electrical appliances. If a power outage or other situation that requires the use of an emergency lighting device occurs after a certain time after the initial installation of the emergency lighting device, This will prevent the emergency lighting device from functioning properly.
- the above-mentioned problems of the secondary battery are overcome so that the emergency lighting device can be easily used in an actual emergency, and the charging efficiency of the power storage unit consisting of a plurality of cells is increased, and fast charging is possible in a short time so that a human's field of vision can be improved in an emergency.
- the charging efficiency of the power storage unit consisting of a plurality of cells is increased, and fast charging is possible in a short time so that a human's field of vision can be improved in an emergency.
- the secondary battery used in the lighting device is usually used, such as a Lithium ion battery or a Lithium polymer battery, lead storage battery, nickel hydrogen battery, nickel cadmium battery, newly applied Ritum iron phosphate batteries and hybrid batteries are used.
- the withstand voltage per cell is typically less than 2.3 V to 4.5 V.
- the converter output voltage is within the allowable voltage range (for example, when the withstand voltage of one battery is 2.5 V).
- EDLC electric double layer capacitor
- the output voltage of the converter higher than the allowable withstand voltage of the battery is installed in the reduced voltage transformer (reduction DC-DC converter) to accumulate the withstand voltage of the battery or hybrid capacitor and the electric double layer capacitor, so that the input voltage at the time of power failure
- the stored voltage of the power storage unit is output through the boosting transformer (step-up DC-DC converter) to improve the cost and efficiency in a small quantity, and to ensure more stable operation of the lighting device, and in particular, the number of input batteries.
- the main purpose of the voltage amplification circuit that can adjust the output voltage arbitrarily by reducing the.
- Another object of the present invention as can be seen in the configuration shown, to reduce the number of batteries or hybrid capacitors and electric double layer capacitors by about half compared to the conventional circuit to favor high integration.
- a conventional antistatic cost lighting device is composed of a single-phase two-wire or three-wire type, so that in order to use the emergency lighting in consideration of the electrical wiring of the current building, one line must be wired from the main power supply to the luminaire of the building. There was a disadvantage and the hassle of having to install the ground separately.
- the peripheral circuit is composed of a battery charging circuit using a predetermined voltage, an outage detection circuit connecting the power storage unit and an inverter during power failure, and an inverter not connected to the fluorescent lamp when power is input, but connected to the fluorescent lamp during power failure. And it requires a lot of unit cost in production Situation that requires the installation property is easily described by a point was difficult to configure the illumination device of the bulb (Bulb) form.
- the LED lighting charging system and the power failure detecting device are mounted on the LED light to supply power, and determine the external power failure detection to determine the external power supply.
- the external power supply unit receives main power from the outside, and the external power outage detecting unit determines whether the external power is stably supplied, and selects the external power or outputs the charging power to output the power selection signal.
- the main power cutoff signal of the power failure detecting unit is output.
- the accumulated voltage and current are supplied to the LED module.
- the selection controller may further include a circuit or a step of supplying power to the power storage unit by selecting power accumulated in response to flame detection, temperature detection, human body detection, vibration (earthquake) detection, external illumination detection, and the like.
- the charging unit further includes a charge control unit for the purpose of preventing charge deterioration by increasing charging efficiency and sensing the internal temperature of the LED lamp by individually charging each cell of a power storage unit including a plurality of cells, and reducing the high output voltage of the converter
- a DC-DC converter is installed to accumulate the withstand voltage allowance of the power storage unit and outputs the stored voltage of the power storage unit through the booster transformer (step-up DC-DC converter) to further improve the unit cost and efficiency in a small quantity. can do.
- the electrostatic sensing device of the LED lighting when a current flows, an induction current flows through the sensing unit 50 wound around the electrostatic detection determination unit, and the induced current is rectified by the rectifying means and then the electrostatic Is applied to the discriminating circuit.
- the user is provided with a built-in electrostatic sensing device of the present invention to be inserted into the power cable, there is disclosed a charging system and an electrostatic sensing device for LED lighting that does not need to install a separate ground wire or configure a complex circuit
- the conventional electrostatic sensing method is a wire Since the ground wire and the terminal should be in direct contact with the ground wire, it is necessary to install a separate ground to detect it.In addition, internal circuit abnormalities occur due to natural disasters when measuring using such ground. Therefore, the basic measures for this are required.
- the present invention is to compensate for the shortcomings of the conventional lighting device, and to provide a charging system and a power failure detection device of the LED light configured to be installed simply by wiring only inside the luminaire without the inconvenience of wiring from the main power source to the luminaire.
- the high output voltage of the converter is installed as a reduced voltage transformer (accumulated DC-DC converter) to allow the withstand voltages of the battery or hybrid capacitor and the electric double layer capacitor to accumulate the stored voltage of the capacitor. Output through a DC converter to improve the cost and efficiency in a small quantity and to ensure a more stable operation of the lighting device.
- a reduced voltage transformer accumulated DC-DC converter
- the outage detection system can be installed simply by wiring inside the luminaire.
- FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram schematically showing the basic configuration of the LED lighting charging system and the power failure detection device according to the present invention.
- FIG. 2 and 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a battery charging circuit according to the present invention and an example of charging showing a capacity change between cells when a capacity deviation occurs between cells during charging without an equal charging device for cells.
- Figure 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a charging device using an external auxiliary power source according to the present invention.
- 5 and 6 are block diagrams showing a schematic diagram showing a schematic flow by a sensor sensing input of a selection controller according to the present invention, and a block diagram showing the configuration of the selection controller.
- FIG. 7 and 8 is an exemplary view showing a detailed block diagram of a power failure detection unit and a detection method of the detection unit in an embodiment of the power failure detection system of the LED lighting according to the present invention.
- FIGS. 9 and 10 are circuit diagrams illustrating an example of a power failure detection output of a power failure detection system of the LED lighting and a detection unit according to the present invention.
- LED module 14 power failure detection unit 15: charging unit
- 16A battery (cell)
- 16B low voltage controller 17: output transformer
- auxiliary power input terminal 31 transformer 32: switching element
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the basic configuration of the charging system and the power failure detection device of the LED lighting according to the present invention, by filtering the commercial power through the EMI (Electro Magnetic Interference) filter for blocking electromagnetic waves inside the converter Supply external power to the converter.
- EMI Electro Magnetic Interference
- the converter 10 further includes a fuse for protecting the LED lighting device from overcurrent between the commercial power supply and the EMI filter.
- the power input unit of the output control unit 17 outputs power output from the power input unit, the power failure detection unit 14, and the power storage unit 16 of the converter 10 externally supplied with the peripheral configuration of the selection control unit 11.
- the power is supplied to the constant current controller 12 which is selectively output by comparing the external power and the power of the power storage unit.
- Selection control unit 11 may be configured to be described later PIR sensor, vibration (earthquake detection) sensor, the wireless receiver 39, etc., and may further include a switching (FET: Field Effect Transistor) unit.
- FET Field Effect Transistor
- the wire if the wire is live or not, the wire must be directly contacted with the ground wire and the terminal in order to know how much the voltage value is.
- the insulation state of the measuring device should be sufficiently secured, so that the ground is separately installed, making it difficult to manufacture, its bulky, and heavy, which makes the use or storage installation inconvenient. All wires used in homes and factory offices are insulated, and when the current flows in the conductor, the insulated insulator is in a state in which some electric field is applied.
- the sensing unit 50 may be formed of a spiral, a ring or a letter “C”. 54)
- the electromotive force is induced according to Faraday's law, and the amplifier 51 is electrically connected to the detector to amplify the induced current by receiving the signal of the detector 50.
- the live line detection unit 52 is configured to apply a signal of the amplifier 51 to the switching unit 53 so that the appropriate driving voltage is applied, and the switching unit 53 Finally, when the main power flowing to the conductor core of the sensing unit 50 is stably supplied, the external power detection signal is output to the selection control unit 11 with a digital value of 0 or 1, LOW or HIGH to supply power to the power storage unit 16. Or external power supply This consists of the best form to be able to be controlled whether it is possible to choose from.
- the converter 10 receiving external power may further include an EMI filter, a rectifier diode, a transformer, a power supply, a switching unit, an auxiliary power supply, and a measurement unit. All of the illustrated components may not be essential components, and one or more components (eg, transformers, etc.) may be omitted.
- the power failure detection unit 14 proposed by the present invention includes not only a simple auxiliary power supply function but also a function of transmitting a signal indicating that the external power supply is suddenly cut off to the selection controller 11, thereby using the electronic device. Allow the user to take countermeasures against power shutdown.
- the power failure detecting unit 14 recognizes that the main power is stably supplied and outputs a power selection signal corresponding to the power supply selection controller 11. For example, when the main power is stably supplied, the power selection signal outputs a digital value of 1 or 0, and the selection control unit 11 receives the main power when a power selection signal having a value of 1 or 0 is input to the constant current controller. Outputs the external power to (12) and supplies to the LED (13) module (13).
- the selection control unit 11 may have a similar electrical switching structure such as a relay, a control switching element 55, and the like, which operate in response to the power failure detection determination unit 14. In this case, the selection control unit 11 or the power failure detection unit 14 do not generate an external power supply cutoff signal.
- the charge transformer 15A stores the voltage level supplied from the converter 10.
- the voltage is higher than the negative power supply (for example, the charging power of the power storage unit is 4.2V, and the supply power is 18V or 42V, etc.)
- the power is reduced to the operating power level of the power storage unit and charged to be constantly charged at the reduced voltage level.
- the power supply process is supplied to the circuit section 15B. As can be seen from FIG. 1, when the output power of the charging unit 15 including the charging transformer 15A and the charging circuit 15B of the charging system of the LED lighting according to the present invention is supplied to the power storage unit 16.
- the battery (cell) and the low voltage control unit 16B are formed inside or outside of the power storage unit 16.
- the power storage unit 16 receives the power of the charging unit and starts charging the rechargeable battery 16A. Done. (Please note that the name of the battery or cell is the same here).
- the power failure (disruption / disaster / fire signal) power failure detection unit 14 When the external power supply is not the user's intention, the power failure (disruption / disaster / fire signal) power failure detection unit 14 outputs a set value, the stored power of the power storage unit 16 is the output transformer unit 17 ) Is supplied to the selection control unit 11 as a voltage equal to or similar to the output voltage of the converter 10 (for example, the output is boosted by 12V when the converter voltage is 12V), and is supplied from the power storage unit 16 instead of the external power supply. Receives and supplies to the LED (LED) module (13).
- the selection control unit 11 is switched to the open state under the control of the selection control unit 11 when the user inputs an operation termination command while the power supply unit 16 is supplying power, and thus driving power is not supplied.
- a separate control switch can be configured (power off).
- the control switch may be omitted so that the corresponding section is always kept in the short state, and the power cut may be processed in software by the operation of the selection controller 11.
- the function of the low voltage controller 16B is to prevent excessive drop of the cell voltage due to the internal driving circuit of the output transformer 17.
- any one of the charging unit 15, the charging circuit unit 15B or the power storage unit 16 is configured with a full charge indicator, a low voltage indicator or a charge indicator indicator and the power is suddenly cut off. It may be possible to drive or configure its own circuits to guard against high surge voltages or loud noise generated.
- FIG. 2 and 3 is a schematic configuration diagram of a battery equalization charging circuit according to the present invention and an example of charging showing a capacity change between cells when a capacity deviation occurs between cells during charging without an equal charging device.
- the present invention shown in FIGS. 2 and 3 relates to an equal charging device for a battery (cell), and more particularly, a lithium ion battery, a nickel hydrogen battery, a litho polymer battery, an electric double layer capacitor (EDLC) and a hybrid capacitor with individual charging between cells.
- a battery cell
- EDLC electric double layer capacitor
- the imbalance between the cells of the lead acid battery can be solved by the full charge and overcharge control.
- the S1 and S2 switches corresponding to the output signal of the charging circuit unit 15B to which the voltage converted into the predetermined value from the charging transformer 15A are input are activated to charge the cells between cells.
- Cell 15, Cell 2, and Cell 3 are configured in parallel to control the supply of the charging voltage.
- S1 and S2 are conversely configured to have a constant cycle or reverse operation.
- a switch S1 switched by the charging unit 15 or the charging circuit unit 15B, and an FET and TR for switching the driving current of S2 in reverse operation with the S1.
- the converter 10 When the converter 10 is supplied with power and the voltage converted from the charging transformer 15A to a predetermined value is supplied to the charging circuit 15B, the voltage is detected by the charging transformer 15A or the charging circuit 15B.
- S1 is switched on and turned on, and charging takes place without imbalance between cells.
- S2 turns off the series configuration between each of the plurality of cells, and accordingly, the charging circuit unit 15B operates to uniformly charge each cell individually.
- the switching S2 switched to the charging circuit unit 15B performs a protection function by stopping the electrical series operation between each cell and the cells, on the contrary, when each cell is only charged or discharged or there is no converter 10 supply voltage.
- S1 is switched to turn off and S2 can be controlled to be turned on.
- An inverting input terminal connected to the charging circuit unit, a non-inverting input terminal connected between each cell, and each cell having a high level when the voltage between the cells is lower than the charging circuit unit voltage are described. It is connected in parallel to output the charging signal (S1), and if the voltage between each cell is higher than the voltage of the charging circuit portion, it is configured to connect each cell of the low level in series to output the discharge signal (S2) and S1 and S2 It can be configured to reverse.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a schematic flow by a sensor sensing input of a selection controller according to the present invention, the PIR sensor 39a, an illuminance sensor (not shown), a flame sensor 38b, and a vibration sensor 38c. ),
- the output set to be output in a specified situation such as the wireless receiver 39 is referred to as an event signal 38d.
- a sensing signal for detecting whether or not it is generated is generated and provided to the selection controller 11.
- the event detector may include a PIR sensor 39a, a flame sensor 38b, a vibration sensor 38c, a wireless receiver 39 that receives an external wireless transmission, and an illumination sensor (not shown). It may include one or more of.
- the selection control unit 11 detects an event signal 38d to sense a voltage supplied from the converter 10. However, if there is no voltage value of the converter, it is determined that the power supply by the power storage unit 16 is performed, but it is processed whether the LED module 13 is turned on / off in an emergency state. In this step, the switching unit switched to electrical switching of the selection control unit 11 is specified in FIG. 5, and the selection control unit 11 estimates a selection capable of supplying power to a pre-stored process. Hereinafter, the selection control unit 11 analyzes the input sensing signal to determine whether an event occurs and determine whether it is turned on or off.
- FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating a configuration of a selection controller according to the present invention.
- the converter may include an external power supply converter and a power failure detection unit.
- the selection controller includes an event signal, that is, a PIR sensor 39a, a flame sensor 38b, a vibration sensor 38c, and a wireless receiver 39.
- the selection control unit may determine whether the power supply is provided from the converter driving power supply and the power storage unit by using the information provided by the event signal 38d, and selects to be supplied from the power storage unit when the external power supply is cut off and wirelessly.
- the disaster / fire / blackout signal of the receiver can be recognized as an emergency state so that it can be controlled quickly.
- the selection controller determines whether an event is detected by using a sensing signal input from the event signal 38d, determines whether power is supplied by the auxiliary power supply of the power storage unit, and controls the corresponding operation to be performed.
- the above-described components are controlled to perform a designated function, and after the inputted information is output, the inputted information is determined to determine whether the LED module 13 is turned on by the PIR sensor, and the vibration
- the LED module 13 is turned on or off by determining earthquake judgment, fire detection by flame detection, disaster information and power outage signal by the wireless receiver, and the illuminance sensor additionally controls photosensors, CDS, and solar modules. For example.
- a wireless receiver separately allocated to the LED lighting is assigned a unique number (or ID) for each receiver.
- the input information that is, the unique number and ID of the LED light
- the wireless LED receiver Through the wireless transmitter.
- the selection controller may be a means for receiving a user operation command, and the selection controller may include, for example, one or more of a mechanical key button, a touch sensor, an infrared remote controller receiver, and the like.
- the vibration detection method and the human body detection by the PIR sensor if the LED light flows due to the vibration generated when the building shakes due to the earthquake or natural disasters, which is installed in the lower center of the LED light Since the vibration of the vibration sensor is also linked to the front and rear or left and right directions, the vibration is shaken. Therefore, the reed switch (not shown), which was kept 'on' by the magnetic force of the permanent magnet provided in the vibration weight (not shown), is 'off'. do. Therefore, the 'off' signal of the reed switch is sensed by the selection controller, and the LED module is controlled to determine whether it is lit. At the same time, the selection control unit may transmit an alarm signal to generate an alarm sound or to drive or configure its own circuits for turning on the alarm lamp.
- the human body detection is based on the so-called passive infrared detection (PIR sensor) method that the infrared device captures the state of change in the amount of infrared light of about 10 micrometers coming from the human body.
- PIR sensor passive infrared detection
- the temperature difference between the room temperature and the human body is more than 3 degrees and the object moves at a speed of 30cm ⁇ 2m per second, it uses the principle to enter the sensing range. For example, if a person with a body temperature of 34 degrees enters a room with a temperature of 24 degrees, the sensor senses the temperature difference at this time, and the light is automatically turned on. On the contrary, since the temperature difference disappears after a person leaves or there is no movement, the switch can automatically prevent unnecessary power consumption.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a charging device using an external auxiliary power source according to the present invention.
- an auxiliary power input terminal 30, a transformer 31, a switching element 32, a current sensor 33, and a PWM that receive an external auxiliary power 36, such as a USB and a solar cell, are provided. It includes a generator 34, a current sensing unit 35, a temperature sensor 37, a battery (cell) 16A, and a charging circuit unit 15B.
- the charging circuit unit 15B is pulse width modulated.
- PWM pulse width modulated.
- the duty is controlled to switch the switching element (32). Is electrically connected between the switching element 32 and the current sensor 33 to intermittently output the current, and the current sensing unit 35 is connected to the current sensor 33 and the charging circuit unit 15B, and the current sensing unit ( 35 senses the current between switching element 32 and battery (cell) 16A.
- the charging circuit unit 15B compares the sensing current of the current sensing unit 35 with the reference current, and adjusts the pulse width modulation (PWM) duty according to the comparison result.
- the charging circuit unit 15B detects the current. If the sensed current from the unit 35 is larger or smaller than the reference current, constant current control is performed to reduce or increase the pulse width modulation duty.
- the switching element 32 may be driven or configured by similar own elements such as a field effect transistor (FET), a TR, and a photo coupler.
- FET field effect transistor
- TR a TR
- photo coupler a photo coupler.
- the charging circuit unit 15B is preferably configured to be charged by a constant voltage or a constant current control method.
- the temperature sensor 37 sets a reference charging current to prevent the battery (cell) 16A from being charged with overcurrent, or detects when the internal temperature rises due to the LED module 13 to detect the battery (cell) 16A. ) To set the charging voltage and to switch from fast charging to slow charging when reaching the set temperature.
- the temperature sensor 37 may be used as a thermistor, bimetal, temperature switch, etc., in which a resistance value increases as the temperature increases.
- 7, 8 is an exemplary view showing a detailed block diagram of the power failure detection unit and a detection method of the detection unit in one embodiment of the power failure detection system of the LED lighting according to the present invention.
- the blackout detecting unit 14 may detect the unit 50, the amplifying unit 51, or the live line detection unit to enable non-contact type inspection of the wire 54 of the LED light that is supplied with external power. 52, the switching unit 53.
- the sensing unit 50 may be manufactured in the form of a coil surrounding the cable conductor core to operate with an induced electromotive force by a current flowing in the conductor core, as shown in FIG.
- the configuration of the sensing unit 50 is formed of a spiral, a ring or a "C" is an example of determining whether the current flows in the conductor core inside the wire 54
- Figure 50a is a rectifier diode and a pressure-sensitive resistor, capacitor to be described later
- decompression resistors are illustrated in two groups.
- the rectifying means and the decompression resistor 41 operated by the DC current is connected to supply the amplification unit 51 signal to determine whether the induced current flows.
- FIG. 8 is an example in which a rectifying diode 40 and a voltage drop reducing resistor 41 are additionally interposed in a closed circuit formed of a power failure discrimination circuit so that an appropriate driving voltage is applied to the power failure discrimination circuit.
- the rectifier diode 40 and the voltage drop resistor 41 for voltage drop are additionally interposed in the closed circuit of the sensing unit 50a to apply an appropriate driving voltage to the power failure detecting unit 14.
- the rectifier diode is connected to a rectifying means corresponding to a single diode or bridge diode to rectify the AC electromotive force induced or input to the electrostatic detection determination unit 14 by direct current.
- FIG. 8 is an example in which a voltage drop capacitor 42 and a pressure reducing resistor 41 are additionally interposed to apply an appropriate driving voltage to the power failure discrimination circuit.
- a voltage dropping resistor 41 is additionally interposed so that an appropriate driving voltage is applied to the power failure discrimination circuit.
- the capacitor In DC, the capacitor is an insulator, but in AC, it can be regarded as a kind of resistance according to frequency. However, unlike general resistance, since it is not an effective resistance, there is almost no loss, so it can be used instead of resistance for the purpose of lowering a high voltage.
- the capacitor 42 In FIG. 8, the capacitor 42 is calculated as an AC resistance of 60 Hz. Operation can be confirmed as a voltage divided state.
- FIGS. 9 and 10 are circuit diagrams illustrating an example of a power failure detection output and a detection unit of a power failure detection system of the LED lighting according to the present invention.
- a circuit diagram showing an alternative configuration of the amplifier 51, the liveness detection unit 52, and the switching unit 53 is illustrated, and the detection unit 50 and the converter or power storage unit are powered.
- the amplification unit 51 which is electrically connected to the sensing unit 50, has an operational power input terminal 56 and 57 inputted therein, and an OP amplifier that amplifies the wire 54 to determine whether the wire 54 is live.
- the circuit can be configured to amplify first or maintain a predetermined potential level. An input signal is inputted to the amplifier 51 to the output of the amplifier 51.
- the switching unit 53 is a predetermined desired scene
- An outage detection determination unit 14 is configured to output an outage detection output to output a signal indicating whether the wire 54 receiving the external power input of the LED light is live, to determine whether there is an outage, and FIG. 10. Is a circuit diagram composed of an OP amplifier and a comparator in place of a TR or other similar element, and the operation of the comparator compares the voltage obtained from the signal of the amplifier 51 with the preset reference voltage ref.
- the LED may have a power failure detection output using a similar electrical switching structure such as a switching device 55 that operates in response to the switching unit 53 (relay, photo coupler, FET).
- the input current (dark current) input to 50 is preferably an output value of the blackout discrimination as the magnitude thereof changes according to the distance from the sensing unit so as to facilitate the discrimination of the blackout.
- the present invention having the configuration as described above can check the current conduction state of the wires inside the LED lighting, and do not need to install a ground wire or complex circuit configuration of the LED lighting charging device and power failure detection system or LED lighting
- the determination device is disclosed.
- An embodiment of the present invention has been described using an example used for LED lighting, but can be applied to other places, such as equipment that requires emergency measures according to the power off in the home or factory as well as LED lighting, industrial, home, portable electronics LED lighting that overcomes the problems caused by using the secondary battery in the device and the emergency lighting device can be easily used in an actual emergency, and enables fast charging in a short time to ensure human vision in an emergency Since it can be produced by a variety of applications of the charging device technology of this should also be seen as belonging to the scope of the claims.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Stand-By Power Supply Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (18)
- 엘이디 조명의 충전시스템에 있어서,외부로부터 입력되는 상용전원을 교류전원에서 직류전원으로 변환 또는 직류전원에서 직류전원으로 변환하는 컨버터;외부전원 입력을 받는 전선이 활선인지 감지하여 정전 유무를 판별할 수 있도록 하는 정전감지 판별부;상기 컨버터의 입력된 전원을 설정값으로 변환시키는 충전 변압부 및 상기 충전 변압부로부터 공급되는 전원을 수신하여 배터리의 충전전류를 제어하는 신호를 발생하는 충전 회로부 또는 외부 보조전원을 공급받는 보조전원 입력단자로 선택 구성된 충전부;상기 충전부와 전기적으로 연결되어 상용전원을 충전하는 배터리 및 상기 배터리의 전압이 설정값 이하 시 전기적 출력차단 하는 저전압 제어부로 구성된 축전부;상기 축전부의 출력된 전원을 설정값으로 변환시키는 출력 변압부;외부전원이 입력되지 않는 정전 시 상기 정전감지 판별부 신호를 입력받아 상기 컨버터와 축전부로 입력되는 전원을 결정하여 출력하는 절환부 및 외부 센서 감지 입력에 따른 이벤트 신호를 입력받도록 구성된 선택 제어부;상기 선택 제어부의 출력된 전원을 정전류로 변환하는 정전류 제어부;상기 정전류 제어부와 전기적으로 접속된 하나 또는 복수개의 엘이디로 장착된 엘이디 모듈을 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명의 충전시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 충전 변압부는 상기 컨버터로부터 입력되는 전원의 전압을 감압이나 승압하는 변압부를 선택하여 구성하고, 상기 출력 변압부는 축전부의 전원을 감압이나 승압하여 출력되는 것을 선택하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명의 충전시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 컨버터 전원 및 외부에서 입력받는 보조전원 입력단자로 전원이 입력되는 충전부는,펄스폭 변조(PWM)의 듀티(Duty)를 조절하는 PWM 발생기와, 상기 충전부의 듀티(Duty) 조절에 따라 스위칭 구동하는 상기 스위칭 소자와, 축전부 온도 및 전류를 감지하여 펄스폭 변조(PWM)의 듀티(Duty)를 조절하는 센서를 구비하며, 배터리의 만충전 전압을 수신하여 배터리의 충전전원의 펄스폭 변조(PWM)를 제어하여 충전전원의 공급을 차단 및 제어하도록 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명의 충전시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 축전부는,니켈수소 전지, 리툼 폴리머 전지, 리툼 인산철 전지, 하이브리드 캐패시터와 전기 이중층 캐패시터 및 하이브리드 전지 중 어느 하나 또는 하나 이상으로 마련되는 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명의 충전시스템.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 선택 제어부은 이벤트 신호를 경보신호로 전달하여 경보음이나 경보음성을 발생시키거나, 경보램프를 점등시키기 위한 자체 회로들을 구동시키도록 구성되되,추가적으로 상기 충전부(15), 충전 회로부(15B) 또는 축전부(16)의 어느 하나에 있어서 만충전 인디케이터(indicator), 저전압 인디케이터(indicator) 혹은 충전량 표시 인디케이터(indicator)가 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명의 충전시스템.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 선택 제어부는,상기 선택 제어부로 입력되는 이벤트 신호는 진동 센서, 불꽃 센서, PIR 센서, 조도센서, 무선 수신부 중 어느 하나 또는 하나 이상 선택하여 구성되며,상기 선택 제어부로 입력되는 이벤트 신호 정보를 판단하여 상기 PIR 센서나 조도센서에 의한 엘이디(LED) 모듈 점등유무 판단, 진동에 의한 지진 판단, 불꽃 감지에 의한 화재 판단, 엘이디 조명에 개별 할당된 무선 수신부에 의한 재난정보 및 정전 신호를 판단하여 엘이디 모듈의 점등 또는 소등을 수행하는 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명의 충전시스템.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,상기 무선 수신부는,엘이디 조명에 개별 할당된 무선 수신부 별로 고유한 번호나(혹은 아이디)가 할당되어 엘이디(LED) 모듈 점등 및 소등을 선택적으로 제어하도록 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명의 충전시스템.
- 제 1항 있어서,상기 정전감지 판별부는 컨버터 전원 또는 축전부의 전원으로 구동되도록 구성된 것과 상기 컨버터는 외부전원 입력단에 전자파 차단을 위한 이엠아이(EMI)필터 와 퓨즈(Fuse)가 더 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명의 충전시스템.
- 제 1항 있어서,상기 선택 제어부는 사용자 점등 및 소등 조작 명령을 입력받기 위한 수단이 될 수도 있으며, 선택 제어부는 기계식 키 버튼, 터치센서, 리모콘 수신부 등 중 하나 또는 하나 이상을 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명의 충전시스템.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 충전부는,충전부의 전원 공급이 판단된 경우, 상기 배터리의 복수 개로 직렬 구성된 셀 사이에 병렬로 분할하도록 턴온 되어 균등충전 되는 스위치수단 S1과, 상기 스위치 수단 S1이 턴온 시 각 셀 사이 전기적 직렬로 연결되도록 구성된 스위치수단 S2는 턴오프 되되, 상기 각 셀의 만충전 여부에 따른 신호나 방전 시 S1은 턴오프 되며 S2는 턴온 되어 복수개의 각 셀 사이 전기적 직렬로 연결되도록 제어하는 제어수단을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명의 충전시스템.
- 제10항에 있어서,상기 충전부는,복수개의 직렬 구성된 셀 사이에 병렬로 분할하도록 턴온 되어 균등충전 되는 스위치수단 S1과 복수개의 셀 사이에 전기적 직렬로 연결되도록 구성된 스위치수단 S2 중 어느 하나 선택하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명의 충전시스템.
- 외부전원 입력을 받는 전선이 활선인지 감지하여 정전 유무를 판별할 수 있도록 하는 엘이디 조명의 정전감지 판별부에 있어서,일부위에 외부전원 입력을 공급하는 전선의 외주를 둘러싸며 결합되는 감지부;상기 감지부는 전선의 외주를 따라 링의 형태나 C자형으로 형성되어 유도되는 신호를 감지하도록 구성되되,상기 감지부에 입력된 소정의 전위 입력신호를 증폭하여 출력하는 증폭부;상기 증폭부의 신호를 감지하여 소정의 전위가 입력되는 여부를 판별에 따른 신호를 출력하는 활선여부 감지부;상기 활선여부 감지부의 입력된 입력신호를 결정하여 출력하는 스위칭부를 포함하며,상기 전선에 외부전원 공급이 입력되지 않는 정전으로 판단되는 경우, 상기 스위칭부의 출력신호를 적정 구동전압으로 출력하는 제어용 스위칭소자에 따른 정전감지 판별 출력을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명의 정전감지 장치.
- 제 12항에 있어서,상기 정전감지 판별부는 외부전원 입력을 받는 전선에 흐르는 암류를 검출하여 암류 흐름 검출에 따른 입력신호를 증폭시켜 검전 하는 방식인 것을 특징으로 하는 엘이디 조명의 정전감지 장치.
- 엘이디 조명을 위한 정전판정 장치로서,외부 직류 전원이나 교류 전원을 공급하는 전선에 접속된 전압강하 수단과,상기 전압 강하 수단에 접속된 정전 감지 판별부를 포함하며,상기 정전 감지 판별부는 그 내에서의 전류 흐름을 검출하면 상기 전선이 활선 상태라 판정하는,엘이디 조명을 위한 정전판정 장치.
- 제 14 항에 따른 정전 판정 장치를 포함하는 엘이디 조명용 충전 시스템.
- 제 14 항에 있어서,상기 정전감지 판별부는 상기 전류 흐름 검출에 따른 감압된 입력 신호를 증폭하는 증폭부를 더 포함하는,엘이디 조명을 위한 정전 판정 장치.
- 제 14 항에 있어서,상기 정전 감지 판별부는 상기 전선의 활선 상태 여부를 전기적 신호 값으로 해서 출력하는 스위칭부를 더 포함하는,엘이디 조명을 위한 정전 판정 장치.
- 제 14 항에 있어서,상기 전압강하 수단은 감압 저항으로 구성되거나, 전압 강하용 캐패시터로 구성 되거나, 정류 다이오드와 감압 저항의 조합으로 구성되거나, 전압 강하용 캐패시터와 감압 저항의 조합을 더 포함하는,엘이디 조명을 위한 정전 판정 장치.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201380008206.2A CN104303389A (zh) | 2012-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | Led照明装置的充电系统以及停电感应装置 |
US14/376,908 US20150015076A1 (en) | 2012-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | Charging system and power failure device detecting power failure of led light |
JP2014555499A JP2015512236A (ja) | 2012-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | Led照明の充電システム及び停電感知装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020120011850A KR101320670B1 (ko) | 2012-02-06 | 2012-02-06 | 엘이디 조명의 충전시스템 및 정전감지 장치 |
KR10-2012-0011850 | 2012-02-06 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2013119030A2 true WO2013119030A2 (ko) | 2013-08-15 |
WO2013119030A3 WO2013119030A3 (ko) | 2013-10-10 |
Family
ID=48948134
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2013/000935 WO2013119030A2 (ko) | 2012-02-06 | 2013-02-06 | 엘이디 조명의 충전시스템 및 정전감지 장치. |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20150015076A1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2015512236A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101320670B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN104303389A (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2013119030A2 (ko) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104936365A (zh) * | 2015-07-18 | 2015-09-23 | 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 | 一种多感应光伏led灯 |
US9883567B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2018-01-30 | RAB Lighting Inc. | Device indication and commissioning for a lighting control system |
US9974150B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2018-05-15 | RAB Lighting Inc. | Secure device rejoining for mesh network devices |
US10039174B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2018-07-31 | RAB Lighting Inc. | Systems and methods for acknowledging broadcast messages in a wireless lighting control network |
US10531545B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2020-01-07 | RAB Lighting Inc. | Commissioning a configurable user control device for a lighting control system |
Families Citing this family (42)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9835691B2 (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2017-12-05 | Cree, Inc. | Emergency lighting systems and methods for solid state lighting apparatus |
US10117295B2 (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2018-10-30 | Cree, Inc. | LED lighting apparatus for use with AC-output lighting ballasts |
US9871404B2 (en) | 2011-12-12 | 2018-01-16 | Cree, Inc. | Emergency lighting devices with LED strings |
US9137866B2 (en) * | 2011-12-12 | 2015-09-15 | Cree, Inc. | Emergency lighting conversion for LED strings |
US10645782B2 (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2020-05-05 | Aleddra Inc. | Solid-state lighting with emergency power management |
US9439249B2 (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2016-09-06 | Cree, Inc. | LED lighting apparatus for use with AC-output lighting ballasts |
US10104723B2 (en) | 2013-01-24 | 2018-10-16 | Cree, Inc. | Solid-state lighting apparatus with filament imitation for use with florescent ballasts |
CN104754791B (zh) * | 2013-12-27 | 2017-03-01 | 微动公司 | 电致发光设备的工作电流的调节方法、装置和系统 |
KR101469836B1 (ko) * | 2014-05-29 | 2014-12-08 | (주)대아전기 | 내구성과 조명 효율을 향상시킨 led 조명시스템 |
US9812901B2 (en) | 2014-11-19 | 2017-11-07 | Thomas & Betts International Llc | Emergency lighting battery charger |
KR101667135B1 (ko) * | 2015-01-15 | 2016-10-17 | 권익수 | 비상등 기능을 가지는 전등 장치 |
US10516294B2 (en) | 2015-02-09 | 2019-12-24 | Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | Uninterruptible constant current regulator |
CA2982747C (en) | 2015-04-16 | 2024-03-12 | Hubbell Incorporated | Emergency dimming apparatus |
CN105307329A (zh) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-02-03 | 赵晓玲 | 一种基于无线远程遥控的太阳能路灯照明系统 |
GB2544562A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2017-05-24 | Hanslod Mohamed | LED light fitting and emergency power supply therefor |
CN105357802A (zh) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 广东酷柏光电股份有限公司 | 一种led高低压应急灯带 |
CN105554959B (zh) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-09-12 | 申勇兵 | 用于多功能照明装置的智能控制电路 |
US10306713B2 (en) * | 2016-02-18 | 2019-05-28 | Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | Reserve power and control for light sources in a light fixture |
WO2017184442A1 (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2017-10-26 | Hubbell Incorporated | Emergency lighting system |
US10454299B2 (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2019-10-22 | Ig Soo Kwon | Power blackout sensing system with a phantom voltage detector |
CN107528380A (zh) * | 2016-06-20 | 2017-12-29 | 国神光电科技(上海)有限公司 | 一种掉电保护电路 |
CN109152125A (zh) * | 2017-06-28 | 2019-01-04 | 群光电能科技股份有限公司 | 发光装置及其驱动方法 |
US10344929B1 (en) | 2017-09-01 | 2019-07-09 | Heathco, Llc | Battery backup for lighting system |
CN109668096A (zh) | 2017-10-13 | 2019-04-23 | 群光电能科技股份有限公司 | 发光装置 |
US10763553B2 (en) * | 2017-11-02 | 2020-09-01 | Lite-On Electronics (Guangzhou) Limited | Battery charging apparatus and battery charging method |
US11196283B2 (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2021-12-07 | Heliox B.V. | Charging system and a method of charging an electrical energy storage device |
KR101959759B1 (ko) * | 2018-01-17 | 2019-03-19 | 권찬근 | 자기유도발전장치가 내장된 조경, 경관용 발광 잔디블록 |
JP7330985B2 (ja) * | 2018-01-18 | 2023-08-22 | シグニファイ ホールディング ビー ヴィ | 入力電圧適合型電力変換 |
JP7239270B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-09 | 2023-03-14 | 東海旅客鉄道株式会社 | 照明装置 |
JP7055573B2 (ja) * | 2018-09-13 | 2022-04-18 | アルパイン株式会社 | 電子機器、電子機器処理方法および電子機器処理プログラム |
JP7089673B2 (ja) * | 2018-11-29 | 2022-06-23 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 電源システム |
KR102142983B1 (ko) * | 2019-01-10 | 2020-08-10 | 충북대학교 산학협력단 | Ups를 이용한 수용가 부하 관리 시스템 |
KR102245746B1 (ko) * | 2019-04-22 | 2021-04-28 | 이비테크(주) | 엘이디 조명등의 전원 공급 장치 |
KR102042847B1 (ko) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-11-08 | 정태영 | 조명기구의 이상상태 감지시 자동 전원 차단 회로 |
CN113141030A (zh) * | 2020-01-17 | 2021-07-20 | 华为技术有限公司 | 供电电路和终端设备 |
GB2595705A (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-12-08 | Tridonic Gmbh & Co Kg | Emergency lighting device for supplying emergency lighting means |
WO2022024508A1 (ja) * | 2020-07-31 | 2022-02-03 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | バックアップ電源システム、及び移動体 |
CN114649843A (zh) * | 2020-12-21 | 2022-06-21 | 艾科微电子(深圳)有限公司 | 通用串行总线的充电系统与方法 |
CN113630938A (zh) * | 2021-08-09 | 2021-11-09 | 常州青葵智能科技有限公司 | 一种led车灯故障在线诊断方法 |
CN113891527A (zh) * | 2021-09-24 | 2022-01-04 | 上海智汇电器有限公司 | 消防救生照明线 |
CN115276190B (zh) * | 2022-09-22 | 2023-02-21 | 荣耀终端有限公司 | 充电提醒方法、电子设备及存储介质 |
KR102701286B1 (ko) * | 2022-11-23 | 2024-09-02 | 주식회사 피앤씨솔루션 | 손목시계 타입 활선 감지 센서 장치 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200189819Y1 (ko) * | 1999-10-13 | 2000-07-15 | 엘지전자주식회사 | 셀의 균형 충전이 가능한 배터리 팩 |
JP2002257865A (ja) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-09-11 | Akita Kaihatsu Center Ard:Kk | 電流センサ |
KR20030036513A (ko) * | 2003-04-12 | 2003-05-09 | 김태영 | 활선여부 체크장치 |
JP2004022317A (ja) * | 2002-06-14 | 2004-01-22 | Panasonic Ev Energy Co Ltd | 無停電電源装置 |
KR100471657B1 (ko) * | 2004-08-26 | 2005-03-14 | (주)하이텍전자 | 무정전 전원공급장치 |
KR100992397B1 (ko) * | 2010-07-22 | 2010-11-05 | (주) 그로우 | Dc-dc 컨버터 일체형 태양광 led 조명등 제어장치 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20080278003A1 (en) * | 2007-05-09 | 2008-11-13 | Liebert Corporation | High efficiency alternative/renewable powered ups system |
KR101228363B1 (ko) * | 2009-07-10 | 2013-02-01 | 한국전자통신연구원 | 하이브리드 데이터 센터 전력 공급 장치 |
CN102769960A (zh) * | 2011-05-06 | 2012-11-07 | 欧司朗股份有限公司 | 可调光led驱动器及其控制方法 |
-
2012
- 2012-02-06 KR KR1020120011850A patent/KR101320670B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2013
- 2013-02-06 WO PCT/KR2013/000935 patent/WO2013119030A2/ko active Application Filing
- 2013-02-06 JP JP2014555499A patent/JP2015512236A/ja active Pending
- 2013-02-06 CN CN201380008206.2A patent/CN104303389A/zh active Pending
- 2013-02-06 US US14/376,908 patent/US20150015076A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR200189819Y1 (ko) * | 1999-10-13 | 2000-07-15 | 엘지전자주식회사 | 셀의 균형 충전이 가능한 배터리 팩 |
JP2002257865A (ja) * | 2001-02-28 | 2002-09-11 | Akita Kaihatsu Center Ard:Kk | 電流センサ |
JP2004022317A (ja) * | 2002-06-14 | 2004-01-22 | Panasonic Ev Energy Co Ltd | 無停電電源装置 |
KR20030036513A (ko) * | 2003-04-12 | 2003-05-09 | 김태영 | 활선여부 체크장치 |
KR100471657B1 (ko) * | 2004-08-26 | 2005-03-14 | (주)하이텍전자 | 무정전 전원공급장치 |
KR100992397B1 (ko) * | 2010-07-22 | 2010-11-05 | (주) 그로우 | Dc-dc 컨버터 일체형 태양광 led 조명등 제어장치 |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9883567B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2018-01-30 | RAB Lighting Inc. | Device indication and commissioning for a lighting control system |
US9974150B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2018-05-15 | RAB Lighting Inc. | Secure device rejoining for mesh network devices |
US10039174B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2018-07-31 | RAB Lighting Inc. | Systems and methods for acknowledging broadcast messages in a wireless lighting control network |
US10085328B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2018-09-25 | RAB Lighting Inc. | Wireless lighting control systems and methods |
US10219356B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2019-02-26 | RAB Lighting Inc. | Automated commissioning for lighting control systems |
US10531545B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2020-01-07 | RAB Lighting Inc. | Commissioning a configurable user control device for a lighting control system |
US10855488B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2020-12-01 | RAB Lighting Inc. | Scheduled automation associations for a lighting control system |
US11398924B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2022-07-26 | RAB Lighting Inc. | Wireless lighting controller for a lighting control system |
US11722332B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2023-08-08 | RAB Lighting Inc. | Wireless lighting controller with abnormal event detection |
US12068881B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2024-08-20 | RAB Lighting Inc. | Wireless lighting control system with independent site operation |
CN104936365A (zh) * | 2015-07-18 | 2015-09-23 | 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 | 一种多感应光伏led灯 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2015512236A (ja) | 2015-04-23 |
KR101320670B1 (ko) | 2013-10-23 |
US20150015076A1 (en) | 2015-01-15 |
KR20130090598A (ko) | 2013-08-14 |
WO2013119030A3 (ko) | 2013-10-10 |
CN104303389A (zh) | 2015-01-21 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2013119030A2 (ko) | 엘이디 조명의 충전시스템 및 정전감지 장치. | |
CA2952671C (en) | Power over ethernet emergency lighting system and method of detecting power loss of a link segment thereof | |
US11183727B2 (en) | Power supply apparatus | |
WO2013165049A1 (en) | Magnetic power connector and power supply apparatus using the same | |
JP4844277B2 (ja) | 直流配電システム | |
KR101395427B1 (ko) | 엘이디 조명의 충전시스템 | |
WO2014157844A2 (ko) | 다수의 외부 장치에 유선으로 전원공급이 가능한 무선 전력 수신 장치 | |
US20150054338A1 (en) | Intuitive Electronic Circuit | |
WO2012102461A1 (ko) | 마이콤을 사용한 배터리 충전/방전 제어회로 | |
CN105554959A (zh) | 用于多功能照明装置的智能控制电路 | |
WO2012165863A2 (ko) | 대기전력 차단장치 및 그 방법 | |
CN212277474U (zh) | 一种智能插座控制系统 | |
TWM448614U (zh) | 照明轉換裝置及具有其之照明系統 | |
KR101746182B1 (ko) | 상용전원의 전기사용으로 발생되는 전자기장을 활용한 비상등, 휴대폰 등의 충전장치 | |
CN101589604A (zh) | 电话线供电照明设备和使用该设备的方法 | |
CN206990121U (zh) | 高压电力电缆绕线式温度探测装置 | |
ITVI20130307A1 (it) | Dispositivo adattatore per lampadine | |
CN207559661U (zh) | 锂电池充电保护装置 | |
KR20140001779U (ko) | 비상조명 용 배터리 시스템 | |
CN204732974U (zh) | 一种多标准无线充电器 | |
CN110906418A (zh) | 一种智能浴霸控制系统 | |
KR101233785B1 (ko) | 교류 및 직류 전원공급장치 | |
CN211702460U (zh) | 一种组合功效的光伏楼道led灯 | |
JP2018160987A (ja) | 蓄電制御装置および該蓄電制御装置を備えた蓄電システム | |
CN203632911U (zh) | 一种带有锂电池的led吸顶灯 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 13746471 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A2 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2014555499 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 14376908 Country of ref document: US |
|
32PN | Ep: public notification in the ep bulletin as address of the adressee cannot be established |
Free format text: NOTING OF LOSS OF RIGHTS PURSUANT TO RULE 112(1) EPC (EPO FORM 1205A DATED 19.01.2015) |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 13746471 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A2 |