WO2013030450A1 - Procédé de récupération de métaux dans des matériaux les contenant - Google Patents

Procédé de récupération de métaux dans des matériaux les contenant Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2013030450A1
WO2013030450A1 PCT/FI2012/050821 FI2012050821W WO2013030450A1 WO 2013030450 A1 WO2013030450 A1 WO 2013030450A1 FI 2012050821 W FI2012050821 W FI 2012050821W WO 2013030450 A1 WO2013030450 A1 WO 2013030450A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
solution
leaching
iron
metals
matte
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FI2012/050821
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Kari Hietala
Erkki Paatero
Stig-Erik Hultholm
Janne Karonen
Ville Miettinen
Mikko Ruonala
Original Assignee
Outotec Oyj
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Outotec Oyj filed Critical Outotec Oyj
Priority to RU2014107772/02A priority Critical patent/RU2561621C1/ru
Priority to AU2012300756A priority patent/AU2012300756B2/en
Priority to CN201280042688.9A priority patent/CN103857811A/zh
Publication of WO2013030450A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013030450A1/fr
Priority to ZA2014/01220A priority patent/ZA201401220B/en
Priority to FI20145284A priority patent/FI125027B/fi

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B23/00Obtaining nickel or cobalt
    • C22B23/04Obtaining nickel or cobalt by wet processes
    • C22B23/0407Leaching processes
    • C22B23/0415Leaching processes with acids or salt solutions except ammonium salts solutions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B15/00Obtaining copper
    • C22B15/0063Hydrometallurgy
    • C22B15/0065Leaching or slurrying
    • C22B15/0067Leaching or slurrying with acids or salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/20Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
    • C22B3/26Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by liquid-liquid extraction using organic compounds
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for recovering metals from material containing them.
  • the conventional pyrometallurgical way to process nickel sulphide concentrate is to process the concentrate in a smelter into nickel matte and further in a converter into high-grade nickel matte.
  • the oxidation degree of the concentrate feed i.e. the amount of oxygen to be fed in determines the iron content of the matte generated on the furnace floor as well as the nickel and copper content of the slag.
  • the optimal ratio between the iron content of the matte and the nickel and copper content of the slag can be controlled by adjusting the ratio of the concentrate and oxygen fed into the furnace (Nm 3 O 2 / 1 cone).
  • Nickel sulphide concentrate and thus also high-grade nickel matte usually always also contains copper and so nickel recovery from matte is also the separation of nickel from copper.
  • the hydrometallurgical processing of nickel-copper matte is described in several patent publications such as for instance US 4,323,541 and US 5,628,817.
  • US patent publication 5,628,817 describes a method for recovering nickel and copper from high-grade nickel matte in a sulphate-based process, in which there is first two-stage atmospheric leaching followed by two-stage pressure leaching. The final recovery of copper and nickel takes place in the corresponding electrowinning.
  • Ni-Cu matte is leached by means of oxygen and copper sulphate solution, so that the nickel dissolves and the soluble copper is precipitated.
  • the precipitate from the first leaching stage is routed to the second atmospheric leaching, where leaching occurs in oxidizing conditions with the anolyte containing sulphuric acid from nickel electrowinning.
  • nickel also dissolves and the solution is fed back to the first leaching stage.
  • the precipitate from the second atmospheric leaching is routed to the first pressure leaching stage, where the re- maining nickel is leached by means of copper sulphate.
  • the solution that is generated is routed via iron removal to the second atmospheric leaching and the precipitate to the second pressure leaching.
  • the precipitate now contains mostly secondary sulphides of copper, which are leached with the anolyte from copper electrowinning.
  • the precipitate of the second pressure leaching con- tains any precious metals there may be.
  • the solution exiting the second pressure leaching contains copper sulphate and impurities, which are removed before copper electrowinning.
  • a method is disclosed in US patent publication 6,039,790, in which nickel is recovered from two different nickel mattes in the context of the same process, mattes from smelting furnace and matte from an electric furnace.
  • the iron content of the electric furnace matte is far higher than that of the smelting furnace matte, which is high-grade nickel matte.
  • the leaching of the fine-grade nickel-copper smelting furnace matte is carried out in two atmospheric and one pressure leaching stage and that of the electric furnace matte in one atmos- pheric leaching stage with a sulphate-based solution.
  • the smelting furnace matte is leached in the first atmospheric leaching stage with the nickel sulphate solution containing copper sulphate exiting the second atmospheric leaching stage.
  • the nickel sulphate solution that is generated is routed to nickel electrowinning after solution purification (cobalt removal).
  • the precipitate of the first leaching stage is routed to the second leaching stage, in which leaching takes place with the nickel sulphate solution exiting the leaching of the electric furnace matte and with anolyte from nickel electrowinning.
  • the precipitate of the second leaching stage is routed to a pressure leaching stage, where leaching occurs with nickel electrowinning anolyte.
  • the secondary nickel sulphide generated in earlier stages dissolves and copper is precipitated.
  • the copper precipitate which also contains precious metals, is routed for example to pyrometallurgical treatment.
  • the nickel sulphate solution formed in pressure leaching which also contains ferrous sulphate, is routed to the leaching of the electric furnace matte. Some neutraliz- ing agent is also fed into the leaching stage in order to precipitate the iron as jarosite.
  • the leaching of nickel-copper matte in a chloride environment is described for example in US patent publications 3,880,653 and 3,975,189. In these methods the matte is leached and nickel recovered as metal in chloride electrowinning. Copper is precipitated from solution before electrowinning and the precious metals contained in the matte (gold and PGM) do not dissolve but remain in the anode slime from electrowinning and can be recovered from there.
  • US patent publication 7,736,606 describes the leaching of nickel concentrate or matte as a chloride-based leach. Leaching is performed in con- ditions where the soluble sulphur from the concentrate forms hydrogen sulphide, which is removed from the solution. Magnesium chloride and some strong oxidant such as chlorine or hypochlorite are also routed to leaching in order to improve the nickel leaching yield. Other valuable metals in the concentrate or other raw material used, such as copper and cobalt, as well as iron, also dissolve in the leaching conditions. Gold and PGM are also partially dissolved. The dissolved gold and PGM are recovered from the solution containing valuable metals and the nickel chloride solution is subsequently subjected to solution purification. Solution purification takes place by means of extraction and precipitation, whereby first copper is extracted from the solution, then iron is precipitated and finally nickel/cobalt extraction is performed. Solutions rich with regard to each metal are routed to recovery of the corresponding metal.
  • a method is described in US patent publication 6,428,604 for the recovery of nickel and cobalt from a sulphidic flotation concentrate.
  • the first leaching stage is carried out at atmospheric pressure with a sulphate-chloride solution, into which chlorine is also fed.
  • the chloride concentration of the solution is 2 - 40 g/l.
  • the slurry (solution + solids) of the first leaching stage is routed to pressure leaching, where the oxidant used is oxygen.
  • the presence of chloride in leaching promotes leaching and prevents the formation of sulphate instead of elemental sulphur.
  • After solids-liquid separation the solution is sub- jected to copper removal either by precipitation or by extraction.
  • iron is removed from the solution by precipitation using lime, and impurities such as zinc, lead and the remaining copper are removed from the solution in solution purification.
  • the purified solution containing nickel and cobalt is subjected to nickel-cobalt extraction to separate the cobalt from the solution.
  • the chloride- containing nickel sulphate solution is routed to nickel recovery through elec- trowinning.
  • Metallic nickel and chlorine gas are formed in electrowinning, and the chlorine is routed to the first leaching stage.
  • the advantage of the method accordant with the invention over conventional methods is superior manageability of sulphur and in particular of iron.
  • the invention relates to a method, whereby valuable metals, as well as any precious metals there may be, are recovered from a material containing them, such as the mixed matte formed in a smelter.
  • the valuable metals of material formed in a smelter are leached with an acidic solution containing sulphate and chloride, from which each metal is separated by means of solvent extraction.
  • any precious metals contained in the material remain undissolved in the leach residue, from which they can be leached with a solu- tion containing hydrochloric acid in oxidizing conditions and separated from the solution by solvent extraction.
  • the invention relates to a method for leaching the fine-grained mixed matte formed in a smelter that contains iron and valuable metals, and separating the valuable metals from the leaching solution.
  • the leaching stage of the valuable metals in the matte is carried out at atmospheric pressure and in oxidizing conditions with an acidic leaching solution containing sulphate and chloride and the valuable metals are separated from the leaching solution by solvent extraction.
  • the valuable metals in the mixed matte are nickel and copper.
  • the valuable metal in addition to nickel and copper, is at least one of the following: cobalt and silver.
  • the iron in the mixed matte is leached and precipitated during the leaching stage, after the leaching stage solids-liquid separation is performed, whereby the iron-containing leach residue is separated from the solution containing the valuable metal.
  • separation of the valuable metals from the leaching solution is carried out by solvent extraction in the following order: silver, copper, cobalt and nickel.
  • the amount of chloride in the leaching solution is typically 150 - 200 g/l and the amount of sulphate 70 - 100 g/l.
  • One embodiment of the invention is that, in addition to valuable metals, there are precious metals in the mixed matte, the precious metal being at least one of the following: gold, palladium and platinum; the precious metals remain undissolved in the mixed matte leaching stage and remain in the iron- containing leach residue.
  • the mixed matte leach residue is routed to a second leaching stage, where first iron is leached from the leach residue in sulphate- and chloride-based leaching, after which the slurry that is formed is subjected to solids/liquid separation in order to separate the iron- containing solution and the precious metal precipitate from each other.
  • the iron-containing solution is neutralised to a value of 2 - 2.5 to precipitate the iron from the solution.
  • leaching of the iron- depleted precious metal precipitate is carried out with concentrated hydrochloric acid solution in oxidizing conditions at atmospheric pressure.
  • the hydrochloric acid solution is over 5 molar, preferably 6 - 8 molar.
  • the precious metals dissolved in the hydrochloric acid solution are separated from the precious metal product solution by solvent extraction in the order gold, palladium, platinum.
  • At least part of the precious metal-depleted hydrochloric acid solution is fed back to the precious metal leaching stage.
  • part of the precious metal-depleted hydrochloric acid solution is fed to the valuable metal leaching stage.
  • Figure 1 presents one embodiment of the invention diagrammatical- iy-
  • Sulphidic concentrate containing nickel and copper as well as other valuable metals is subjected first to smelting treatment for example in a flash smelting furnace or other equivalent smelter to form NiCu matte.
  • Smelter matte may also be formed in an Ausmelt furnace or an electric furnace or may be a combination of the two.
  • One method to manufacture high-grade nickel smelter matte is described in CA patent publication 2,008,167, according to which matte and slag are formed in a suspension smelting furnace, the slag is routed on to electric furnace treatment and the matte formed there is fed into the suspension smelting furnace, so that treatment in two furnaces results in a single matte.
  • NiCu matte may also be the product of a scrap smelter, Kaldo furnace or TROF furnace.
  • the starting material of the smelter is a sulphidic con- centrate
  • the iron it contains remains mainly in the slag formed in the furnace
  • the nickel, copper and other valuable metals, such as silver and cobalt plus precious metals, such as gold, platinum and palladium are concentrated in the matte formed in the furnace.
  • the matte contains several metals, it is known as mixed matte.
  • the amount of valuable metals in the matte may vary. It is typical of the leaching method accordant with the invention, but not essential, that in addition to valuable metals the matte also contains precious metals.
  • the method accordant with the invention is illustrated by flow chart 1 .
  • the mixed matte formed in the smelter is granulated, milled and elutriated into a raffinate, which is recycled to the first leaching stage from the tail end of the process.
  • the raffinate is a chloride-sulphate solution containing sulphuric acid and depleted of valuable metals, in which the chloride concentration of the solution in particular has been adjusted to close to saturation and the sulphate concentration is also high.
  • the chloride and sulphate concentration of the raffi- nate is controlled by feeding a hydrochloric acid-containing solution and sulphuric acid into the leaching stage as required.
  • the leaching stage consists of several agitated reactors. Leaching is performed at atmospheric pressure and elevated temperature (85 - 103°C) in oxi- dizing conditions. The oxidizing conditions are achieved by feeding an oxygen- containing gas into at least some of the leaching reactors. Leaching is based mostly on the oxidizing capability of divalent copper, whereby copper is reduced to monovalent, as well as on the concurrent oxidation/reduction reaction of iron.
  • the valuable metals in the mixed matte are leached out, i.e. nickel, copper, cobalt as well as any silver that may be in the matte.
  • part of any lead and zinc that may be in the mixed matte may also dissolve.
  • Calcium and magnesium components also dissolve, though there are very small amounts of them, because calcium and magnesium compounds primarily go into the slag of the smelting process.
  • Dur- ing leaching iron dissolves and is precipitated mostly as hematite and goe- thite, as the solution is neutralized at the end of the leach to a pH value of 2 - 2.5. If the mixed matte contains arsenic, this is precipitated along with the iron as ferric arsenate.
  • the sulphur of the sulphidic mixed matte is oxidized partially to sulphate and part remains in the elemental form.
  • the metals it is mainly the precious metals that remain undissolved, such as gold, platinum and palladium, if they are present in the mixed matte. When the amount of precious metals is significant, they are leached in a second leaching stage.
  • the slurry formed in the first leaching stage is routed to solids/liquid separation, which takes place for instance in a thickener (not shown in detail in the drawing).
  • a thickener not shown in detail in the drawing.
  • the underflow of the thickener is filtered and routed to the second leaching stage to leach the precious metals.
  • the thickener overflow forms the valuable metal- containing product solution, which is routed to the solution purification stage.
  • the solution purification stage consists of several solvent extraction stages, into which the valuable metal-containing product solution is routed.
  • the valuable metals are nickel, copper, cobalt and silver
  • solution purification is performed as four consecutive extraction stages.
  • Each extraction stage includes the actual extraction, scrubbing and stripping of the extraction solution, which are the conventional stages of extraction.
  • the aqueous stripping solution used is a solution of sulphuric acid.
  • the valuable metal in question can be routed to electrowinning in sulphate form, which makes electrowinning simple.
  • EW electrowinning
  • the product solution When the product solution includes silver, it is removed from the solution first.
  • a solvating triisobutylphosphine sulphide extractant for instance CYANEX 471 X, which has been modified with D2EHPA extractant (di-2-ethylhexyl phosphoric acid), may be used as the organic extraction solu- tion.
  • the silver of the product solution is transferred to the organic extraction solution and the silver-depleted product solution is rout- ed to the next stage of solution purification.
  • the stripping of silver from the organic solution preferably takes place with a stabilized aqueous solution containing sodium thiosulphate. Silver is recovered from the stripping solution by a method suitable for the purpose, either by reducing precipitation or electrolyti- cally.
  • the product solution is subjected to copper removal. If the amount of silver in the product solution is so low that it does not need to be removed separately, copper removal is performed first. It is preferable to extract copper for instance with a hydroxyoxime reagent, such as LIX84 in a pH range below 3, whereby nickel is not extracted along with it. After copper extraction the copper-poor product solution is routed to the next stage of solution purification.
  • the post-extraction copper electrowinning raffinate, i.e. sulphuric acid solution is used as the aqueous solution for copper stripping, and the copper-rich sulphuric acid solution is routed to electrowinning to produce me- tallic copper.
  • the next purification stage for the product solution is cobalt removal, which also takes place by means of extraction. Since the solution used for matte leaching contains an abundance of chloride in addition to sulphate, there are significant amounts of cobalt in the solution as a tetrachloro complex. It is preferable to extract the CoCI 2" anion using for example a tertiary amine as organic extractant, of which one brand is Alamine 336. Extraction is carried out at a pH value of about 3.
  • the stripping solution is preferably sulphate-based and cobalt is recovered from it by an appropriate method either chemically by precipitation or by electrowinning.
  • the solution contains calcium, magnesium and other impurities and therefore it is most advantageous to sep- arate nickel from the product solution by means of a separate extraction stage.
  • the pH of the product solution is raised to a value of 3.5 - 4 and a hydroxyoxime reagent such as LIX84 is used as organic extraction solution, in which another extraction reagent is also present such as branched C-10 tertiary car- boxylic acid, of which one brand is Versatic 10.
  • the latter acts as a synergistic extractant and brings about the extraction of nickel in an environment that is two pH units more acidic than by using a hydroxyoxime reagent alone, so that it saves considerably on solution neutralization costs.
  • the aqueous solution of nickel stripping that is used is a sulphuric acid solution, which is preferably the anolyte from nickel electrowinning and which solution is routed to nickel elec- trowinning to produce metallic nickel.
  • the raffinate All the valuable metals have been removed as described above from the product solution of mixed matte leaching, so it can be termed the raffinate.
  • a sidestream of the raffinate can be taken in order to remove dissolved impurities.
  • the raffinate is still acidic, but its chloride concentration has been reduced and the chloride concentration has to be raised before the raffinate is fed back to the leaching stage.
  • the acid concentration of the raffinate has to be adjusted to the desired level. If the leaching process is carried out at the same facility as the smelting process, the sulphur dioxide formed in concentrate smelting is generally processed into sulphuric acid and therefore the sulphuric acid formed in this way can be used in the control of the acid concentration.
  • the precious metals content of the mixed matte formed in smelting is so high that a separate leaching process for them is financially viable, it is advantageous to perform leaching as a second leaching step, which is chloride-based with regard to precious metals leaching. Since the amount of pre- cious metals is small, the separate chloride circuit is also made small.
  • the precious metal-depleted hydrochloric acid exiting the precious metals leaching circuit can not only be recycled back to precious metals leaching, but also used for the control of the chloride concentration of the first leaching stage mentioned above.
  • the leach residue from the mixed matte leaching stage is mostly iron precipitate, which also contains sulphur and the precious metals that have remained undissolved.
  • the amount of sulphur in the leach residue is small and it can be removed by known methods.
  • the thickened and filtered leach residue from the first leach is routed to the precious metals leaching and recovery stage. When the leach residue is a filter cake of precipitate, it minimizes the transfer of other metals to this stage.
  • the treatment of the valuable metal- containing leach residue begins with iron removal.
  • the leach residue is elutriated into an aqueous solution containing chloride and sulphuric acid.
  • the iron in the residue dissolves easily as sulphate, but the precious metals do not dis- solve in this stage.
  • the slurry is subjected to solids/liquid separation, in which the precious metals remain in the precipitate.
  • the iron-containing solution is routed to the iron precipitation stage, which is performed in the usual way for example by means of a lime compound. Neutralization is carried out at a pH value of about 2 - 2.5, so that the iron and any arsenic that may be in the solution are precipitated from the solution. If necessary, the iron precipitate that is formed can be returned to the smelter, especially if its arsenic content is low. In smelting treatment the iron is converted to slag.
  • the precipitate containing precious metals is routed to the actual precious metals leaching stage.
  • the precipitate is leached with concentrated hydrochloric acid of over 5 molar, preferably 6 - 8 molar, in oxidizing conditions at atmospheric pressure and temperature.
  • Some strong oxidant such as hydrogen peroxide or the equivalent is used as oxidant.
  • Hydrogen peroxide reacts with hydrochloric acid and forms reactive chlorine gas for use locally in the process.
  • closed reactors are used for leaching, which means that the reactor is equipped with a cover but however works at atmospheric pressure. Gold, platinum and palladium dissolve in the leaching conditions.
  • the precious metals are recovered from the precious metal- containing product solution. This takes place preferably by separating each metal individually from the solution by means of solvent extraction. When there is gold in the solution, gold extraction is carried out first.
  • the preferred organic extractant is 2,2,4-trialkyl-1 ,3-pentanediol diester and even more advantageous is a mixture of the above ester and a branched long-chain alcohol.
  • the CAS number of one suitable diester is 6846-50-0.
  • plain water can be used as the aqueous solution in stripping. Gold can be reduced to metal from the aqueous solution by means of oxalic acid for instance.
  • palladium is extracted from the solution containing precious metals.
  • a solvating tri-isobutylphosphine sulphide such as CYANEX 471 X for example can be used as organic extraction reagent, from which pal- ladium stripping can be performed using stabilized sodium sulphate.
  • Palladium can be precipitated from the stripping solution for instance by reducing it with sodium borohydride NaBH 4 .
  • platinum the only precious metal remaining in the precious metals-containing solution is platinum, and a suitable extractant for platinum extraction is a secondary amine, such as for example the amine known by the product name Amberlite LA-2.
  • Platinum stripping can be done for instance with an aqueous alkaline solution as presented in patent publication US 4,041 ,126.
  • the precipitation of platinum from the stripping solution can be done for example with ammonium chloride, whereupon the product obtained is ammonium chloroplatinate, as described in the above-mentioned patent published patent publication US 4,041 ,126.
  • the precipitation of platinum from the stripping solution can be done for example with ammonium chloride, whereupon the product obtained is ammonium chloroplatinate, as described in the above-mentioned patent republic- cation.
  • a solvating reagent may be used, for example the reagent with the product name Cyanex 923, from which platinum can be stripped with an aqueous solution of about 30% nitric acid, for instance. Both the precipitated palladium and the platinum are recovered as extremely pure metals and are commercial goods as they are.
  • the hydrochloric acid solution depleted of precious metals may contain small amounts of copper, nickel and cobalt.
  • the relevant metals are precipitated from the solution and returned to the mixed matte leaching circuit (not shown in detail in the diagram). At least some of the hydrochloric acid solution depleted of precious metals is recycled back to the leaching of precious metal precipitate. As stated above, if necessary some of the solution is also routed to the leaching of mixed matte.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé pour récupérer des métaux de valeur et des métaux précieux quelconques possibles dans un matériau les contenant, tel qu'un matte mélangé formé dans un four de fusion. Les métaux de valeur contenus dans le matériau formé dans le four de fusion sont lixiviés avec une solution acide contenant du sulfate et du chlorure à partir de laquelle chaque métal est séparé par extraction au solvant. Pendant la lixiviation, les métaux précieux quelconques contenus dans le matériau restent non dissous dans le résidu de lixiviation à partir duquel ils sont ensuite lixiviés avec une solution contenant de l'acide hydrochlorique dans des conditions d'oxydation et séparés de la solution par extraction au solvant.
PCT/FI2012/050821 2011-08-29 2012-08-28 Procédé de récupération de métaux dans des matériaux les contenant WO2013030450A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2014107772/02A RU2561621C1 (ru) 2011-08-29 2012-08-28 Способ извлечения металлов из содержащего их материала
AU2012300756A AU2012300756B2 (en) 2011-08-29 2012-08-28 Method for recovering metals from material containing them
CN201280042688.9A CN103857811A (zh) 2011-08-29 2012-08-28 从含金属物料中回收金属的方法
ZA2014/01220A ZA201401220B (en) 2011-08-29 2014-02-18 Method for recovering metals from material containing them
FI20145284A FI125027B (fi) 2011-08-29 2014-03-27 Menetelmä metallien talteenottamiseksi niitä sisältävästä materiaalista

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI20110279A FI20110279A0 (fi) 2011-08-29 2011-08-29 Menetelmä metallien talteenottamiseksi niitä sisältävästä materiaalista
FI20110279 2011-08-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013030450A1 true WO2013030450A1 (fr) 2013-03-07

Family

ID=44515408

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FI2012/050821 WO2013030450A1 (fr) 2011-08-29 2012-08-28 Procédé de récupération de métaux dans des matériaux les contenant

Country Status (6)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103857811A (fr)
AU (1) AU2012300756B2 (fr)
FI (2) FI20110279A0 (fr)
RU (1) RU2561621C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2013030450A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA201401220B (fr)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105308195A (zh) * 2013-05-23 2016-02-03 奥图泰(芬兰)公司 用于回收金属的方法
RU2598726C1 (ru) * 2015-05-12 2016-09-27 Сергей Марциянович Совка Способ комплексной переработки материала, содержащего драгметаллы
WO2017040031A1 (fr) * 2015-09-03 2017-03-09 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Procédés pour la récupération de métaux à partir de déchets électroniques et systèmes s'y rapportant
CN106566933A (zh) * 2016-11-01 2017-04-19 金川集团股份有限公司 一种用于降低硫酸镍生产中的混合渣中钴含量的方法
US10023936B2 (en) * 2013-06-07 2018-07-17 Outotec (Finland) Oy Method of recovering copper and precious metals
US10124009B2 (en) 2014-10-27 2018-11-13 Tensha Therapeutics, Inc. Bromodomain inhibitors
US10925881B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2021-02-23 Tensha Therapeutics, Inc. Treatment of conditions associated with hyperinsulinaemia
CN112458293A (zh) * 2020-11-17 2021-03-09 湖南仁发材料科技有限公司 一种氯浸置换尾液内有价金属的回收方法
CN114502752A (zh) * 2019-07-11 2022-05-13 公共股份公司矿业和冶金公司诺里尔斯克镍 用于加工硫化铜和硫化镍材料的方法
US11408053B2 (en) 2015-04-21 2022-08-09 Excir Works Corp. Methods for selective leaching and extraction of precious metals in organic solvents
US11446309B2 (en) 2013-11-08 2022-09-20 Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Inc. Combination therapy for cancer using bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) protein inhibitors

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107199124B (zh) * 2017-04-25 2019-09-27 昆明理工大学 一种铜粗精矿中黄铜矿与毒砂浮选分离的方法
CN107385233B (zh) * 2017-07-07 2019-05-10 金川集团股份有限公司 一种高铁低镍锍氯化精炼的方法
WO2019122985A1 (fr) * 2017-12-22 2019-06-27 Arcelormittal Procédé de traitement de boue contenant du fer
EP3822374B1 (fr) * 2019-11-18 2023-10-04 Heraeus Deutschland GmbH & Co. KG Procédé de récupération de métal précieux

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU458600A1 (ru) * 1971-11-15 1975-01-30 Норильский Вечерний Индустриальный Институт Способ переработки файнштейна
US3880653A (en) 1971-03-18 1975-04-29 Falconbridge Nickel Mines Ltd Chlorine leach process
US3975189A (en) 1971-03-18 1976-08-17 Falconbridge Nickel Mines Limited Recovery of copper sulphide and nickel from solution
US4041126A (en) 1975-12-18 1977-08-09 Pgp Industries, Inc. Separation and selective recovery of platinum and palladium by solvent extraction
US4323541A (en) 1979-06-29 1982-04-06 Outokumpu Oy Selective two stage leaching of nickel from nickel-copper matte
EP0102725A2 (fr) * 1982-08-10 1984-03-14 The Broken Hill Associated Smelters Proprietary Limited Extraction de métaux hors de matières sulfurées
CA2008167A1 (fr) 1989-01-27 1990-07-27 Pekka Hanniala Methode et appareil pour l'obtention d'une matte de nickel de qualite superieure
US5628817A (en) 1994-11-15 1997-05-13 Outokumpu Engineering Contractors Oy Method for leaching nickel-copper matte employing substantially neutral leaching solutions
US6039790A (en) 1995-08-14 2000-03-21 Outkumpu Technology Oy Method for recovering nickel hydrometallurgically from two different nickel mattes
US6428604B1 (en) 2000-09-18 2002-08-06 Inco Limited Hydrometallurgical process for the recovery of nickel and cobalt values from a sulfidic flotation concentrate
US7736606B2 (en) 2003-09-30 2010-06-15 Jaguar Nickel Inc. Process for the recovery of value metals from base metal sulfide ores

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3776826A (en) * 1972-07-19 1973-12-04 Du Pont Electrolytic recovery of metal values from ore concentrates
CA1063809A (fr) * 1975-12-11 1979-10-09 Godefridus M. Swinkels Traitement hydrometallurgique du minerai sulphure
NO833784L (no) * 1983-10-18 1985-04-19 Thomas Thomassen Autoklav-klorluting av kobbersulfidkonsentrater
US6248604B1 (en) * 1999-09-14 2001-06-19 Lucent Technologies, Inc. Method for design and development of a semiconductor laser device
RU2252270C1 (ru) * 2003-11-11 2005-05-20 ОАО "Горно-металлургическая компания "Норильский никель" Способ переработки плавленых сульфидных медно-никелевых материалов, содержащих кобальт, железо и металлы платиновой группы
CN1243838C (zh) * 2003-11-13 2006-03-01 吉林吉恩镍业股份有限公司 水淬高冰镍硫酸选择性浸出制取电池级高纯硫酸镍工艺
CN101195858B (zh) * 2007-12-20 2010-08-25 金川集团有限公司 非金属化高镍锍物料的加压浸出提取镍方法
CN101886167A (zh) * 2010-07-01 2010-11-17 北京矿冶研究总院 一种高冰镍选择性浸出-电积生产阴极镍的方法
CN102154545B (zh) * 2011-05-26 2012-11-28 中国地质科学院矿产综合利用研究所 一种低冰镍高温氧压水浸工艺

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3880653A (en) 1971-03-18 1975-04-29 Falconbridge Nickel Mines Ltd Chlorine leach process
US3975189A (en) 1971-03-18 1976-08-17 Falconbridge Nickel Mines Limited Recovery of copper sulphide and nickel from solution
SU458600A1 (ru) * 1971-11-15 1975-01-30 Норильский Вечерний Индустриальный Институт Способ переработки файнштейна
US4041126A (en) 1975-12-18 1977-08-09 Pgp Industries, Inc. Separation and selective recovery of platinum and palladium by solvent extraction
US4323541A (en) 1979-06-29 1982-04-06 Outokumpu Oy Selective two stage leaching of nickel from nickel-copper matte
EP0102725A2 (fr) * 1982-08-10 1984-03-14 The Broken Hill Associated Smelters Proprietary Limited Extraction de métaux hors de matières sulfurées
CA2008167A1 (fr) 1989-01-27 1990-07-27 Pekka Hanniala Methode et appareil pour l'obtention d'une matte de nickel de qualite superieure
US5628817A (en) 1994-11-15 1997-05-13 Outokumpu Engineering Contractors Oy Method for leaching nickel-copper matte employing substantially neutral leaching solutions
US6039790A (en) 1995-08-14 2000-03-21 Outkumpu Technology Oy Method for recovering nickel hydrometallurgically from two different nickel mattes
US6428604B1 (en) 2000-09-18 2002-08-06 Inco Limited Hydrometallurgical process for the recovery of nickel and cobalt values from a sulfidic flotation concentrate
US7736606B2 (en) 2003-09-30 2010-06-15 Jaguar Nickel Inc. Process for the recovery of value metals from base metal sulfide ores

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
LU Z Y ET AL: "Studies of pentlandite leaching in mixed oxygenated acidic chloride-sulfate solutions", HYDROMETALLURGY, ELSEVIER SCIENTIFIC PUBLISHING CY. AMSTERDAM, NL, vol. 56, no. 1, 1 May 2000 (2000-05-01), pages 63 - 74, XP004203771, ISSN: 0304-386X, DOI: 10.1016/S0304-386X(00)00067-0 *

Cited By (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10174400B2 (en) 2013-05-23 2019-01-08 Outotec (Finland) Oy Method for recovering metals
CN105308195A (zh) * 2013-05-23 2016-02-03 奥图泰(芬兰)公司 用于回收金属的方法
KR101787230B1 (ko) 2013-05-23 2017-10-18 오토텍 (핀랜드) 오와이 금속의 회수 방법
US10023936B2 (en) * 2013-06-07 2018-07-17 Outotec (Finland) Oy Method of recovering copper and precious metals
US11446309B2 (en) 2013-11-08 2022-09-20 Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Inc. Combination therapy for cancer using bromodomain and extra-terminal (BET) protein inhibitors
US10925881B2 (en) 2014-02-28 2021-02-23 Tensha Therapeutics, Inc. Treatment of conditions associated with hyperinsulinaemia
US10124009B2 (en) 2014-10-27 2018-11-13 Tensha Therapeutics, Inc. Bromodomain inhibitors
US11408053B2 (en) 2015-04-21 2022-08-09 Excir Works Corp. Methods for selective leaching and extraction of precious metals in organic solvents
US11814698B2 (en) 2015-04-21 2023-11-14 Excir Works Corp. Methods for simultaneous leaching and extraction of precious metals
US11427886B2 (en) 2015-04-21 2022-08-30 Excir Works Corp. Methods for simultaneous leaching and extraction of precious metals
EA028734B1 (ru) * 2015-05-12 2017-12-29 Сергей Марциянович Совка Способ комплексной переработки материала, содержащего драгметаллы
RU2598726C1 (ru) * 2015-05-12 2016-09-27 Сергей Марциянович Совка Способ комплексной переработки материала, содержащего драгметаллы
US9777346B2 (en) 2015-09-03 2017-10-03 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Methods for recovering metals from electronic waste, and related systems
US11035023B2 (en) 2015-09-03 2021-06-15 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Reactor systems for recovering metals, and related methods
WO2017040031A1 (fr) * 2015-09-03 2017-03-09 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Procédés pour la récupération de métaux à partir de déchets électroniques et systèmes s'y rapportant
US10378081B2 (en) 2015-09-03 2019-08-13 Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc Methods for recovering metals from electronic waste, and related systems
CN106566933A (zh) * 2016-11-01 2017-04-19 金川集团股份有限公司 一种用于降低硫酸镍生产中的混合渣中钴含量的方法
CN106566933B (zh) * 2016-11-01 2018-07-20 金川集团股份有限公司 一种用于降低硫酸镍生产中的混合渣中钴含量的方法
CN114502752A (zh) * 2019-07-11 2022-05-13 公共股份公司矿业和冶金公司诺里尔斯克镍 用于加工硫化铜和硫化镍材料的方法
CN114502752B (zh) * 2019-07-11 2023-10-13 公共股份公司矿业和冶金公司诺里尔斯克镍 用于加工硫化铜和硫化镍材料的方法
CN112458293A (zh) * 2020-11-17 2021-03-09 湖南仁发材料科技有限公司 一种氯浸置换尾液内有价金属的回收方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA201401220B (en) 2015-08-26
RU2561621C1 (ru) 2015-08-27
FI125027B (fi) 2015-04-30
AU2012300756B2 (en) 2016-04-14
CN103857811A (zh) 2014-06-11
AU2012300756A1 (en) 2014-03-06
FI20145284A (fi) 2014-03-27
FI20110279A0 (fi) 2011-08-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FI125027B (fi) Menetelmä metallien talteenottamiseksi niitä sisältävästä materiaalista
RU2741429C1 (ru) Способ и система полной повторной переработки медно-никелевой сульфидной руды
EP0930373B1 (fr) Récupération du nickel et/ou du cobalt à partir d'un concentrat d'hydroxydes par lixiviation ammoniacale
EP1931807B1 (fr) Procede pour traiter une matiere premiere portant du nickel dans le cadre d'une lixiviation a base de chlorure
RU2149195C1 (ru) Способ гидрометаллургического извлечения никеля из никелевых штейнов двух видов
US7811357B2 (en) Method for recovering rare metals in zinc leaching process
AU2011228956B2 (en) Method of processing nickel bearing raw material
CA2914142C (fr) Procede de recuperation de cuivre et de metaux precieux
EP2449139B1 (fr) Procédé de lixiviation d'un concentré de chalcopyrite
JP2008266774A (ja) 亜鉛の回収方法
ZA200501592B (en) Method for the recovery of metals using chloride leaching and extraction
JP2008115429A (ja) 湿式銅製錬法における銀の回収方法
JP2008512569A (ja) 処理の支流からの亜鉛薬の生成
WO2013030449A1 (fr) Procédé pour la récupération de métaux à partir de concentré sulfuré

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 12756533

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

DPE1 Request for preliminary examination filed after expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101)
WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2014/02219

Country of ref document: TR

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2012300756

Country of ref document: AU

Date of ref document: 20120828

Kind code of ref document: A

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 20145284

Country of ref document: FI

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2014107772

Country of ref document: RU

Kind code of ref document: A

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 12756533

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1