WO2013014322A1 - Element for dry joining that provides insulation, and method incorporating said element - Google Patents

Element for dry joining that provides insulation, and method incorporating said element Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2013014322A1
WO2013014322A1 PCT/ES2012/070570 ES2012070570W WO2013014322A1 WO 2013014322 A1 WO2013014322 A1 WO 2013014322A1 ES 2012070570 W ES2012070570 W ES 2012070570W WO 2013014322 A1 WO2013014322 A1 WO 2013014322A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tile
dry
male
provides insulation
insulation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2012/070570
Other languages
Spanish (es)
French (fr)
Inventor
Juan Gil Valls
Original Assignee
Innovative Supply Sl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Innovative Supply Sl filed Critical Innovative Supply Sl
Priority to US14/235,138 priority Critical patent/US20140162011A1/en
Priority to EP12818311.8A priority patent/EP2752534A4/en
Publication of WO2013014322A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013014322A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
    • E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
    • E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02194—Flooring consisting of a number of elements carried by a non-rollable common support plate or grid
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/52—Large containers collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D88/522—Large containers collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected all side walls hingedly connected to each other or to another component of the container
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/0215—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements specially adapted for being adhesively fixed to an underlayer; Fastening means therefor; Fixing by means of plastics materials hardening after application
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • E04F15/20—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors for sound insulation
    • E04F15/203—Separately-laid layers for sound insulation
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
    • E04F2201/09—Puzzle-type connections for interlocking male and female panel edge-parts
    • E04F2201/096—Puzzle-type connections for interlocking male and female panel edge-parts with only one type of connection parts, i.e. with male or female on one edge
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/14—Layer or component removable to expose adhesive
    • Y10T428/1476—Release layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a dry bonding element that provides insulation, and a dry bonding method incorporating said element, said element being used for placement between a coating formed of natural or artificial plaster materials, such as tiles. , natural stones, woods or mosaics on a floor or deck.
  • This invention belongs to the sector of processes and elements applicable to construction and building. State of the prior art
  • coatings which can be of various types, such as natural or artificial cladding such as tiles, natural stones, wood, mosaics, parquet, etc.
  • These coatings are usually fixed to the floors or covered by wet means using cement mortars, glue mortars, vinyl adhesives, reagents and the like, etc.
  • insulation elements acoustic, thermal, and any other type formed by sheets of foamed materials and / or sheets of rubber or similar materials that are placed between the structure and the layer of understanding or leveling, before of receiving the coating material.
  • the object of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks associated with the placement of the coatings of the type indicated at the beginning and the installation of insulations, characterized in that they consist of and employ a low / medium density sheet material (1) in square or rectangular form installed in the bottom of a tile and designed with lace in a bracket, that is, two sides with female slits (2) and two sides with male (3), symmetrical, coinciding in the design between slits and males, in the form of a puzzle type .
  • the males will have a self-adhesive, protected (4) with plastic film or silicone paper incorporated on their upper face.
  • This dry junction element that provides insulation, previously installed on the lower back of a tile of any type, can be directly applied on the structure, compression or leveling layer, raised structure for technical flooring or old floor tiles of any type, ceramic , marbles, granites, terraces, wood, parquet, etc. all without using any type of wet fixation (mortar or similar type) or having to add another additional adhesive.
  • the fixing of the tiles to each other is done in two ways, the first by the bracketed design of the laminar element (1) incorporated in the lower back of the tile, fitting the male-female (puzzle type) and the second with the Self-adhesive incorporated in the upper face of the male (4), which fixes the element of a tile with the lower face of the continuous tile, making a successive union, with each other, of all the tiles installed in the coating.
  • Figure 1 is a plan view of the rear surface of the tile in which the element of the invention is incorporated;
  • Figure 2 is a plan view of the surface seen from the tile in which the element of the invention is incorporated;
  • the dry junction element that provides insulation (1) consists of a sheet (1) in the form of a plate installed on the back of a tile, with a square design, with male (3) -black lace (2) ) symmetrical comprising at least the following characteristics:
  • Laminar element (1) 1 to 20 millimeters thick.
  • the males (3) will wear a self-adhesive on the upper face weight of 50 to 200 grams / m2, protected with plastic film (4) or silicone paper, which is removed at the time of installation.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a laminar element in the form of a plate, which is adhered to the back of a tile, for dry joining and which provides insulation; said element is used for placement between a floor or deck and a covering material. The design of the element in a squared shape with pressure-sensitive adhesive "male sections" makes it possible to dry-install surfaces, both in new jobs and renovation. The aim is to obtain a finished product with more advantages for the final installation thereof in construction works, and which provides insulation of several types, including acoustic, thermal and insulation against moisture. The invention is applicable for all types of materials used as elements in finishing in the construction sector, both natural and artificial materials, and in rigid tiles or in mosaics.

Description

ELEMENTO PARA LA UNIÓN EN SECO QUE APORTA AISLAMIENTO, Y PROCEDIMIENTO QUE INCORPORA EL MENCIONADO ELEMENTO  ELEMENT FOR DRY UNION THAT PROVIDES ISOLATION, AND PROCEDURE THAT INCORPORATES THE MENTIONED ITEM
La presente invención se refiere a un elemento de unión en seco que aporta aislamiento, y a un procedimiento de unión en seco que incorpora dicho elemento, siendo empleado dicho elemento para su colocación entre un recubrimiento formado por materiales de aplacado naturales o artificiales, tales como baldosas, piedras naturales, maderas o mosaicos en un suelo o cubierta. The present invention relates to a dry bonding element that provides insulation, and a dry bonding method incorporating said element, said element being used for placement between a coating formed of natural or artificial plaster materials, such as tiles. , natural stones, woods or mosaics on a floor or deck.
Sector de la técnica; Technical sector;
Esta invención pertenece al sector de los procesos y elementos aplicables a la construcción y edificación. Estado de la técnica anterior;  This invention belongs to the sector of processes and elements applicable to construction and building. State of the prior art;
Las estructuras de suelos o cubiertas de edificaciones en general suelen recubrirse mediante revestimientos, que pueden ser de diversos tipos, como aplacados naturales o artificiales como por ejemplo baldosas, piedras naturales, maderas, mosaicos, parqué, etc.  The structures of floors or roofs of buildings in general are usually covered by coatings, which can be of various types, such as natural or artificial cladding such as tiles, natural stones, wood, mosaics, parquet, etc.
Estos recubrimientos se suelen fijar a los suelos o cubiertas por vía húmeda mediante morteros de cementos, morteros cola, adhesivos vinílicos, reactivos y similares, etc. These coatings are usually fixed to the floors or covered by wet means using cement mortars, glue mortars, vinyl adhesives, reagents and the like, etc.
También son conocidos los elementos de aislamiento (acústico, térmico, y de cualquier otro tipo) formados por láminas de materiales espumados y/o por láminas de materiales tipo caucho o similar que se colocan entre la estructura y la capa de comprensión o nivelación, antes de recibir el material de recubrimiento.  Also known are the insulation elements (acoustic, thermal, and any other type) formed by sheets of foamed materials and / or sheets of rubber or similar materials that are placed between the structure and the layer of understanding or leveling, before of receiving the coating material.
Sin embargo, la instalación de estos aislamientos se produce  However, the installation of these insulations occurs
normalmente de forma autónoma a la colocación de los revestimientos. Además, ambas operaciones son todavía excesivamente lentas y laboriosas. Breve descripción de la invención normally autonomously to the placement of the coatings. In addition, both operations are still excessively slow and laborious. Brief Description of the Invention
La presente invención tiene por objeto superar los inconvenientes asociados a la colocación de los recubrimientos del tipo indicado al principio y a la instalación de aislamientos, caracterizándose por consistir y emplear un material laminar (1 ) de baja/media densidad en forma cuadrada o rectangular instalado en la parte inferior de una baldosa y diseñado con encajes en corchete, es decir, dos lados con hendiduras hembra (2) y dos lados con macho (3), simétricos, coincidente en el diseño entre hendiduras y machos, en forma de encaje tipo puzzle. Los machos, llevaran incorporados en su cara superior un autoadhesivo, protegido (4) con film plástico o papel-silicona.  The object of the present invention is to overcome the drawbacks associated with the placement of the coatings of the type indicated at the beginning and the installation of insulations, characterized in that they consist of and employ a low / medium density sheet material (1) in square or rectangular form installed in the bottom of a tile and designed with lace in a bracket, that is, two sides with female slits (2) and two sides with male (3), symmetrical, coinciding in the design between slits and males, in the form of a puzzle type . The males will have a self-adhesive, protected (4) with plastic film or silicone paper incorporated on their upper face.
Este elemento de unión en seco que aporta aislamiento, instalado previamente en el dorso inferior de una baldosa de cualquier tipo, puede ser directamente aplicado sobre la estructura, capa de compresión o nivelación, estructura sobreelevada para pavimentos técnicos o antiguos pavimentos de cualquier tipo, cerámicos, mármoles, granitos, terrazos, madera, parquet, etc. todo ello sin necesidad de emplear ningún tipo de fijación por vía húmeda (tipo morteros o similares) ni tener que añadir otro adhesivo adicional. This dry junction element that provides insulation, previously installed on the lower back of a tile of any type, can be directly applied on the structure, compression or leveling layer, raised structure for technical flooring or old floor tiles of any type, ceramic , marbles, granites, terraces, wood, parquet, etc. all without using any type of wet fixation (mortar or similar type) or having to add another additional adhesive.
La fijación de las baldosas entre si, se realiza de dos formas, la primera por el propio diseño en corchete del elemento laminar (1 ) incorporado en dorso inferior de la baldosa, encajando el macho-hembra (tipo puzzle) y la segunda con el autoadhesivo incorporado en la cara superior del macho (4), que fija el elemento de una baldosa con la cara inferior de la baldosa continua, realizándose una unión sucesiva, entre si, de todas las baldosas instaladas en el recubrimiento.  The fixing of the tiles to each other, is done in two ways, the first by the bracketed design of the laminar element (1) incorporated in the lower back of the tile, fitting the male-female (puzzle type) and the second with the Self-adhesive incorporated in the upper face of the male (4), which fixes the element of a tile with the lower face of the continuous tile, making a successive union, with each other, of all the tiles installed in the coating.
Las ventajas de la presente invención se desprenden de esta memoria descriptiva, si bien a continuación citamos las más esenciales con carácter meramente enunciativo y no limitativo, a saber: The advantages of the present invention follow from this descriptive report, although we will now mention the most essential ones with a purely enunciative and non-limiting nature, namely:
- Facilidad y rapidez de montaje, con la consecuente reducción de costes de mano de obra en la instalación en obra de elementos de acabado. - Ease and speed of assembly, with the consequent reduction of labor costs in the installation of finishing elements on site.
- No precisa empleo de mano de obra profesional.  - Does not require employment of professional labor.
- Mejora las propiedades técnicas de los recubrimientos, toda vez que el elemento de unión aporta un aislamiento no sólo acústico, sino también de otros órdenes, como por ejemplo, frente a  - Improves the technical properties of the coatings, since the joint element provides not only acoustic insulation, but also other orders, such as, for example, against
humedades de obra, evitando la posible absorción de agua por capilaridad, por ejemplo en mármol o madera, reduciendo los work dampness, avoiding the possible absorption of water by capillarity, for example in marble or wood, reducing the
riesgos de manchas o deformaciones. risks of stains or deformations.
- Aporta diseño estético al recubrimiento, debido a la simetría - Provides aesthetic design to the coating, due to symmetry
diseñada, pudiendo realizar distintas combinaciones y tipos de designed, being able to perform different combinations and types of
trabados. locked.
DIBUJOS DRAWINGS
En la hoja de diseños adjunta se acompañan dos dibujos del elemento de la invención para permitir su mejor comprensión, siendo este un ejemplo realizativo y no limitativo de la invención: In the attached design sheet two drawings of the element of the invention are attached to allow for a better understanding, this being a realization and non-limiting example of the invention:
Figura 1 es una vista en planta de la superficie trasera de la baldosa en la que se le incorpora el elemento de la invención;  Figure 1 is a plan view of the rear surface of the tile in which the element of the invention is incorporated;
Figura 2 es una vista en planta de la superficie vista de la baldosa en la que se le incorpora el elemento de la invención; Figure 2 is a plan view of the surface seen from the tile in which the element of the invention is incorporated;
DESCRIPCIÓN DE LA INVENCIÓN El elemento de unión en seco que aporta aislamiento (1 ) consiste en una lámina (1 ) en forma de placa instalada en el dorso de una baldosa, con diseño en corchete, con encajes macho(3)-hembra(2) simétricos que comprende al menos las siguientes características: DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The dry junction element that provides insulation (1) consists of a sheet (1) in the form of a plate installed on the back of a tile, with a square design, with male (3) -black lace (2) ) symmetrical comprising at least the following characteristics:
a) Elemento laminar (1 ) de 1 a 20 milímetros de espesor. a) Laminar element (1) 1 to 20 millimeters thick.
b) Densidad del elemento de 30 hasta 400 kgr/m3. b) Density of the element from 30 to 400 kgr / m3.
c) Diseño con encajes en corchete en los cuatro lados, macho (3) y hembra (2), simétricos. c) Design with square brackets on four sides, male (3) and female (2), symmetrical.
d) Los machos (3) llevaran en la cara superior, un autoadhesivo de gramaje de 50 a 200 gramos/m2 , protegido con film (4) plástico o papel-silicona, que se retira en el momento de la instalación. d) The males (3) will wear a self-adhesive on the upper face weight of 50 to 200 grams / m2, protected with plastic film (4) or silicone paper, which is removed at the time of installation.

Claims

REIVINDICACIONES
λ -.- Elemento y procedimiento de unión en seco que aporta aislamiento apto, en particular, para estar dispuesto entre un recubrimiento y un λ -.- Dry joining element and procedure that provides suitable insulation, in particular, to be arranged between a coating and a
suelo o cubierta, caracterizado por consistir en un elemento laminar (1 ) con un espesor de 1 a 20 milímetros. floor or cover, characterized by consisting of a laminar element (1) with a thickness of 1 to 20 millimeters.
2-.- Elemento conforme a la reivindicación primera caracterizado por que el mencionado va adherido a la parte posterior de  2 -.- Element according to the first claim characterized in that said mentioned is adhered to the back of
una baldosa, (Fig. 2) pudiendo estar dispuesto de forma coincidente o no coincidente respecto a la forma de la misma. a tile, (Fig. 2) may be arranged coincidentally or not coincidentally with respect to the shape thereof.
3-.- Elemento conforme a cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizado por que el material laminar (1 ) es en forma cuadrada o rectangular, diseñado en corchete, es decir, lados con hendidura/s "tipo hembra"(2) y lado/s con "macho/s" (3), simétrico/s. 3.-Element according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that the sheet material (1) is square or rectangular, designed in square bracket, that is to say, sides with slit / s "female type" (2) and side / s with "male / s" (3), symmetric / s.
A-.- Elemento conforme a cualquiera de las reivindicaciones anteriores caracterizado por que el macho/s, llevara incorporado/s en su cara A -.- Element according to any of the preceding claims characterized in that the male / s, will be incorporated into its face
superior un autoadhesivo (4), de gramaje de 50 a 250 gramos/m2 , upper one self-adhesive (4), weighing 50 to 250 grams / m2,
protegido con film plástico o papel-silicona, que se retirara/n en el protected with plastic film or silicone paper, which will be removed in the
momento de la instalación de la baldosa, este macho/s quedara when the tile is installed, this male / s will remain
adherido/s a las baldosas continuas-sucesivas por la parte inferior de las mismas, por el mencionado autoadhesivo. adhered / s to the continuous-successive tiles at the bottom of them, by the mentioned self-adhesive.
PCT/ES2012/070570 2011-07-27 2012-07-25 Element for dry joining that provides insulation, and method incorporating said element WO2013014322A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US14/235,138 US20140162011A1 (en) 2011-07-27 2012-07-25 Element for Dry Joining that Provides Insulation, and Method Incorporating said Element
EP12818311.8A EP2752534A4 (en) 2011-07-27 2012-07-25 Element for dry joining that provides insulation, and method incorporating said element

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES201131288A ES2401002B2 (en) 2011-07-27 2011-07-27 ELEMENT FOR DRY UNION THAT PROVIDES ISOLATION AND PROCEDURE THAT INCLUDES THE MENTIONED ITEM
ESP201131288 2011-07-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013014322A1 true WO2013014322A1 (en) 2013-01-31

Family

ID=47600554

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2012/070570 WO2013014322A1 (en) 2011-07-27 2012-07-25 Element for dry joining that provides insulation, and method incorporating said element

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20140162011A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2752534A4 (en)
ES (1) ES2401002B2 (en)
WO (1) WO2013014322A1 (en)

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WO1996034164A1 (en) * 1995-04-28 1996-10-31 Jose Antonio Martinez Santiago Cover panel applicable to flat surfaces
GB2370291A (en) * 2000-12-19 2002-06-26 Sunderland Ltd Interlocking tiles
WO2007003401A2 (en) * 2005-07-04 2007-01-11 Kaindl Flooring Gmbh Adhesive layer comprising a peelable film
ES2322524A1 (en) * 2006-02-06 2009-06-22 Insca Internacional, S.L. Unit device of plates or parts parquet parts (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
ES2310100A1 (en) * 2006-07-31 2008-12-16 Insca Internacional, S.L. Parquet (Machine-translation by Google Translate, not legally binding)
WO2009106663A1 (en) * 2008-02-28 2009-09-03 Uvix S.L.L. Improved method for the on-site installation of cladding material and a dry coupling element providing insulation and method for incorporating said element

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
See also references of EP2752534A4 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20140162011A1 (en) 2014-06-12
ES2401002R1 (en) 2013-07-26
ES2401002A2 (en) 2013-04-16
EP2752534A4 (en) 2015-07-01
ES2401002B2 (en) 2014-03-28
EP2752534A1 (en) 2014-07-09

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