WO2013004448A8 - Réacteur d'échange de chaleur - Google Patents

Réacteur d'échange de chaleur Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2013004448A8
WO2013004448A8 PCT/EP2012/060854 EP2012060854W WO2013004448A8 WO 2013004448 A8 WO2013004448 A8 WO 2013004448A8 EP 2012060854 W EP2012060854 W EP 2012060854W WO 2013004448 A8 WO2013004448 A8 WO 2013004448A8
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat exchange
exchange reactor
reactor
tubes
reactions
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2012/060854
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO2013004448A1 (fr
Inventor
Anders Helbo Hansen
Olav Holm-Christensen
Søren GYDE THOMSEN
Original Assignee
Haldor Topsøe A/S
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Haldor Topsøe A/S filed Critical Haldor Topsøe A/S
Priority to KR2020137000082U priority Critical patent/KR20140001590U/ko
Priority to CN201290000642.6U priority patent/CN203916623U/zh
Priority to BR112013033842-3A priority patent/BR112013033842B1/pt
Priority to DE212012000120.4U priority patent/DE212012000120U1/de
Priority to RU2014103299/05U priority patent/RU148799U1/ru
Priority to ES201450003U priority patent/ES1103681Y/es
Priority to BR212013033842U priority patent/BR212013033842U2/pt
Publication of WO2013004448A1 publication Critical patent/WO2013004448A1/fr
Publication of WO2013004448A8 publication Critical patent/WO2013004448A8/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/008—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/025—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical in a cylindrical shaped bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0285—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
    • F28D7/16—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation
    • F28D7/163—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged in parallel spaced relation with conduit assemblies having a particular shape, e.g. square or annular; with assemblies of conduits having different geometrical features; with multiple groups of conduits connected in series or parallel and arranged inside common casing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/04—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates
    • F28F9/06—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by dismountable joints
    • F28F9/10—Arrangements for sealing elements into header boxes or end plates by dismountable joints by screw-type connections, e.g. gland
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/22—Arrangements for directing heat-exchange media into successive compartments, e.g. arrangements of guide plates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00132—Tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • B01J2208/00221—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders comprising baffles for guiding the flow of the heat exchange medium
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00884—Means for supporting the bed of particles, e.g. grids, bars, perforated plates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/06—Details of tube reactors containing solid particles
    • B01J2208/065—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D21/00—Heat-exchange apparatus not covered by any of the groups F28D1/00 - F28D20/00
    • F28D2021/0019—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for
    • F28D2021/0022—Other heat exchangers for particular applications; Heat exchange systems not otherwise provided for for chemical reactors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2225/00—Reinforcing means
    • F28F2225/08—Reinforcing means for header boxes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F2265/00—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction
    • F28F2265/26—Safety or protection arrangements; Arrangements for preventing malfunction for allowing differential expansion between elements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/026—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits
    • F28F9/0282—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits by varying the geometry of conduit ends, e.g. by using inserts or attachments for modifying the pattern of flow at the conduit inlet or outlet

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un réacteur d'échange de chaleur qui permet d'effectuer des réactions catalytiques endothermiques ou exothermiques avec une meilleure étanchéité aux fluides pour des réactions à haute température au moyen d'un support fixé au fond des tubes de transfert de chaleur se trouvant dans le réacteur et d'un support coulissant au niveau supérieur et étanche, desdits tubes.
PCT/EP2012/060854 2011-07-01 2012-06-08 Réacteur d'échange de chaleur WO2013004448A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (7)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR2020137000082U KR20140001590U (ko) 2011-07-01 2012-06-08 열 교환 반응기
CN201290000642.6U CN203916623U (zh) 2011-07-01 2012-06-08 热交换反应器
BR112013033842-3A BR112013033842B1 (pt) 2011-07-01 2012-06-08 Reator de troca de calor
DE212012000120.4U DE212012000120U1 (de) 2011-07-01 2012-06-08 Wärmetauschreaktor
RU2014103299/05U RU148799U1 (ru) 2011-07-01 2012-06-08 Теплообменный реактор
ES201450003U ES1103681Y (es) 2011-07-01 2012-06-08 Reactor de intercambio de calor
BR212013033842U BR212013033842U2 (pt) 2011-07-01 2012-06-08 reator de troca de calor

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EPPCT/EP2011/003283 2011-07-01
EPPCT/EP2011/000328 2011-07-01
PCT/EP2011/003283 WO2013004254A1 (fr) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Réacteur échangeur de chaleur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2013004448A1 WO2013004448A1 (fr) 2013-01-10
WO2013004448A8 true WO2013004448A8 (fr) 2014-02-06

Family

ID=44628755

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2011/003283 WO2013004254A1 (fr) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Réacteur échangeur de chaleur
PCT/EP2012/060854 WO2013004448A1 (fr) 2011-07-01 2012-06-08 Réacteur d'échange de chaleur

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2011/003283 WO2013004254A1 (fr) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Réacteur échangeur de chaleur

Country Status (7)

Country Link
KR (1) KR20140001590U (fr)
CN (1) CN203916623U (fr)
BR (2) BR112013033842B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE212012000120U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES1103681Y (fr)
RU (1) RU148799U1 (fr)
WO (2) WO2013004254A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103983131A (zh) * 2014-05-29 2014-08-13 南通航海机械集团有限公司 船用轻型高效率加热器
CN106693849A (zh) * 2015-08-04 2017-05-24 中国石化工程建设有限公司 一种甲烷化反应器和甲烷化工艺
CN106582468B (zh) * 2015-10-14 2019-04-26 中国石化工程建设有限公司 一种轴向微通道耦合反应器及应用
US9816767B2 (en) * 2016-01-12 2017-11-14 Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation Tubes and manifolds for heat exchangers
KR101983667B1 (ko) * 2016-09-29 2019-05-29 디앤이에스 주식회사 저유량 냉동기와 냉난방 유체의 저유량 제어를 이용한 냉난방 에너지절약형 자동제어 시스템
DE102017203058A1 (de) * 2017-02-24 2018-08-30 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. Wärmeübertrager und Reaktor
CN109289749B (zh) * 2017-07-24 2024-05-07 北京燕东兆阳新能源科技有限公司 无焰氧化制热反应器
WO2021217330A1 (fr) * 2020-04-27 2021-11-04 北京燕东兆阳新能源科技有限公司 Dispositif de vaporisation et de mélange de méthanol, réacteur de chauffage de méthanol, dispositif de chauffage sans flamme de méthanol et procédé de commande
WO2022162051A1 (fr) * 2021-01-28 2022-08-04 Topsoe A/S Réacteur d'échange de chaleur catalytique à écoulement hélicoïdal
EP4309780A1 (fr) * 2022-07-20 2024-01-24 Linde GmbH Fond tubulaire pour un réacteur tubulaire et réacteur doté d'un tel fond tubulaire

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US3374832A (en) * 1966-05-13 1968-03-26 Lummus Co Inlet cone device and method
GB1316886A (en) * 1970-12-24 1973-05-16 Semenov V P Apparatus for use in reforming hydrocarbons under pressure
BE790200A (fr) * 1971-10-27 1973-04-17 Babcock & Wilcox Co Perfectionnements relatifs aux echangeurs de
US4871014A (en) * 1983-03-28 1989-10-03 Tui Industries Shell and tube heat exchanger
WO1987000081A1 (fr) * 1985-06-27 1987-01-15 Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation Production de gaz de synthese a l'aide du reformage par convection
GB8629497D0 (en) 1986-12-10 1987-01-21 British Petroleum Co Plc Apparatus
US6153152A (en) * 1990-04-03 2000-11-28 The Standard Oil Company Endothermic reaction apparatus and method
GB9516125D0 (en) * 1995-08-07 1995-10-04 Ici Plc Heat exchange apparatus and process
JP2001009264A (ja) 1999-04-26 2001-01-16 Toyo Eng Corp 熱交換器様式反応器
JP3646027B2 (ja) * 1999-11-05 2005-05-11 株式会社日本触媒 接触気相酸化用反応器およびそれを使用した（メタ）アクリル酸の製造方法
PT1106570E (pt) 1999-12-02 2013-10-15 Haldor Topsoe As Processo e reactor para realizar reacções catalíticas não adiabáticas
GB0002153D0 (en) 2000-02-01 2000-03-22 Ici Plc Heat exchange reactor
JP4477432B2 (ja) * 2004-06-29 2010-06-09 東洋エンジニアリング株式会社 改質器
DE102007024934B4 (de) * 2007-05-29 2010-04-29 Man Dwe Gmbh Rohrbündelreaktoren mit Druckflüssigkeitskühlung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR212013033842U2 (pt) 2015-11-03
ES1103681Y (es) 2014-06-10
BR112013033842B1 (pt) 2019-09-24
KR20140001590U (ko) 2014-03-17
CN203916623U (zh) 2014-11-05
WO2013004254A1 (fr) 2013-01-10
RU148799U1 (ru) 2014-12-20
WO2013004448A1 (fr) 2013-01-10
ES1103681U (es) 2014-03-19
DE212012000120U1 (de) 2014-02-14

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