WO2012177036A2 - Direct fire roasting pan - Google Patents

Direct fire roasting pan Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012177036A2
WO2012177036A2 PCT/KR2012/004857 KR2012004857W WO2012177036A2 WO 2012177036 A2 WO2012177036 A2 WO 2012177036A2 KR 2012004857 W KR2012004857 W KR 2012004857W WO 2012177036 A2 WO2012177036 A2 WO 2012177036A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
heat
plate
food
direct
grill
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2012/004857
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2012177036A3 (en
WO2012177036A9 (en
Inventor
서선자
Original Assignee
Seo Seon Ja
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Seo Seon Ja filed Critical Seo Seon Ja
Publication of WO2012177036A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012177036A2/en
Publication of WO2012177036A9 publication Critical patent/WO2012177036A9/en
Publication of WO2012177036A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012177036A3/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/06Roasters; Grills; Sandwich grills
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J37/00Baking; Roasting; Grilling; Frying
    • A47J37/10Frying pans, e.g. frying pans with integrated lids or basting devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/06Lids or covers for cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/064Lids or covers for cooking-vessels non-integrated lids or covers specially adapted for frying-pans
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/06Lids or covers for cooking-vessels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J36/00Parts, details or accessories of cooking-vessels
    • A47J36/36Shields or jackets for cooking utensils minimising the radiation of heat, fastened or movably mounted

Definitions

  • the grilling pan is used to cook or bake a variety of foods, such as meat such as beef or pork, fish such as fish, vegetables such as sweet potatoes and potatoes, and rice cakes such as sputum rice cake or injeolmi.
  • Patent No. 0664745 direct heating double-sided fan
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a direct heating double-sided fan according to the first-line patent document
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the direct heating double-sided fan according to the first-line patent document.
  • the direct heating double-sided fan allows the flame to be directly irradiated to the baking plate 21 to bake food as conduction heat, as shown in FIGS.
  • the flame is introduced into the array hole 23 drilled in the air so that the food can be burned as a direct fire in the state covered by the cooking pan 10, and then the array hole in which the flame affecting the food is drilled in the peripheral portion 12. It is proposed to be discharged through (13).
  • the first-line patent document composed of such a configuration allows the flame to flow directly into the array hole 23, and also shortens the cooking time by directly heating the food by the flame, thereby saving fuel and generating the food. It is supposed to have an effect of minimizing the occurrence of food smell and milking by burning the milking or smelling ingredient.
  • Patent Document Patent Application No. 2004-38921; Multipurpose Grilling Plate
  • one or more holes 11 are formed in the fire plate 10 and various cooking utensils can be mounted through the holes 11 to cook various foods together while grilling meat and the like.
  • the versatile grill plate is well illustrated.
  • the catching jaw 14 supports stably the cooking utensils when the various cooking utensils are located in the circular hole 11 so as to be easily coupled with the circular hole 11, and the food is directly heated to the circular hole 11. To cook.
  • auxiliary heating plate 20 is mounted on the latching jaw 14 to be stably supported to prevent the auxiliary heating plate 20 from falling into the circular hole 11.
  • the guide plate 13 is provided at the edge of the platen 10 to prevent meat or the like from being discharged out of the platen 10, and an oil outlet 12 is formed at one side of the platen 10 to facilitate oil discharge.
  • the second-line patent document may place the auxiliary heating plate 20 in the circular hole 11 so that the entire heat plate 10 may be used as a meat fire plate.
  • the second-line patent document sets the pot 30 to the circular hole 11 to cook stew, hot pot, and fry through the pot 30.
  • the portion 10 except the portion of the plate can be baked meat.
  • the second-line patent document provides direct fire cooking through the grill 40 or the like when the grill 30 or the like is installed in the circular hole 11. In the portion of the fire plate 10, except for (11), it is possible to grill meat and the like.
  • the second-line patent document places the grill 30 in the circular hole 11 and places meat or the like on the plate 10, and then uses a conventional frying pan or pan.
  • the housewives can cover the top of the plate 10 as if they were covered with a lid like the first line patent document, but in this case the circular hole 11 is used as a burner or gas. If the flame is rather strong, the inside surface of the lid, that is, the cooking space's heat pressure is too high, and the surface of the food is cooked before the meat is deeply cooked. First, there is a problem of burning out.
  • the polygonal holes 11 may be formed in the platen 10 in addition to the circular holes 11 in the second-line patent document, the polygonal holes 11 are considered as the overall meaning of the second-line patent document. It can be understood that only the flame which is ejected in accordance with the burner or the gas stove is intended to be introduced, so that even if the second-line patent document to which the polygon hole 11 is applied is slightly stronger, the heat inside the lid, that is, the heat of the cooking space. Due to the excessively high pressure, the surface of the food burns out before the food is deeply cooked.
  • Patent No. 1041220 direct roasting oven
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a roasting oven according to the third line patent document
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the roasting oven according to the third line patent document.
  • the third-line patent document well describes a direct-fired oven where the flame is introduced from the center to cook, bake and discharge the food.
  • the oven-fired oven according to the third line patent document is bent upward at the edge of the bottom 111, the heat inlet 120 is formed in the center as shown in Figure 9 and 10 to the side wall 115 It includes a roasting pan 110 to form, a lid 160 covering the roasting pan 110 and an exhaust port 118 formed on the side wall 115 of the roasting pan 110, the heat inlet 120 is the bottom It is shown formed at the center of 111 to converge heat.
  • the third-line patent document has a heat inlet 120 and the exhaust port 118 by the configuration of the heat inside the roasting pan 110 without the stagnation of the circulation path to the outside air to improve the roasting efficiency is to be have.
  • the third line patent document has a structure in which the heat inlet 120 converges a flame ejected from a burner of a heater such as a burner or a gas range while the heat is exhausted through the exhaust port 118 without being stagnant. If the flame is too strong, the inside of the lid 160, i.e., the heat pressure of the cooking space is too high, so that the surface of the food burns out before the meat is deeply cooked. have.
  • Patent No. 0690401 Cooker with odor remover
  • the cooker having an odor remover is configured to cook by heating the cooking unit using an external heat source 1, as shown in FIG.
  • the upper structure (2) including the lid located on the upper portion is configured in the form of a hollow space, the lower portion of the inner structure 20 of the upper structure (2) and the first heating means 22 is provided to provide a high temperature While maintaining the state, the inner and outer members 50, through the lower deodorizing space (4) which is located above the cooking space 78 of the cooking main body 100, and the inlet 52 formed in the inner member (20) 20 and an intermediate passage deodorizing space 6 formed in the space between the second heating means 24 and maintaining a high temperature state, and a discharge part 54 formed in the outer surface member 50. consist of.
  • a heat transfer portion 3 to allow heat to be transferred from the heat source 1 generating heat to the radiation portion 5, and to generate a radiant heat source via the heat obtained from the heat transfer portion 3 and to the top of the apparatus.
  • the radiating unit 5 located inside and the radiating heat source generated from the radiating unit 5 are transmitted downwards and include a cooking unit 7 in which cooking is performed, but the heat transfer unit 3 includes a radiating unit 5 ) And a hot air discharge portion installed at the upper portion of the upper portion of the passage portion 30 and the upper portion of the cooking portion 7 as the inner side of the cooking portion 7 and provided inside the cooking portion 7, and the cooking portion 7.
  • Coolant is filled inside the cooking unit (7
  • the inward inclined portion (7a) of the) is formed by separately installing the cooling cap 40 configured to be spaced apart from the inwardly inclined portion (7a), and the upper and lower portions on the step 7b as the inside of the cooking portion (7) It is proposed to mount an open and cylindrical balancing ring 80, and to install a grill plate 76 on the upper inner side of the balancing ring 80 as the upper portion of the step (7b).
  • the heat spreading in all directions via the thermal radiation grill 32 is upward and hits the bottom surface of the radiator 5 so that the thermal radiation is performed. Due to the tropical flow is also generated to reach the food material (8) disposed on the upper portion of the grill 76 as the cooking unit 7 located in the lower portion and the cooking of the food material (8) is made, the remaining portion of the grill 76 ) And then move downward through the diesel, hit the inner surface of the cooking vessel 74 and then move upward again to learn the bottom portion of the food material (8), the food material in the cooking space (78) The cooking of (8) is made so that the moisture is not easily evaporated or discharged from the surface of the food material (8), and the cooking is delicious without the loss of nutrients in the state of sufficient moisture. It is proposed to.
  • the radiant heat rays and some heat that are consumed and left are located at the lower portion of the first heating means 22 together with food cooking odors, odors, and smoke generated in the form of very fine particles during cooking of the food material 8.
  • Most of the combustion in the deodorizing space (4) is extinguished and the radiation to perform the role of the inlet 52 and the second heating means 24 of the radiator (5) serving as the first heating means (22) Heated and burned again and again by the heat generated from the second heating means 24 while passing through the intermediate passage deodorizing space 6, which is a space between the rear surface of the portion 5 and the surface member 50.
  • the heat generated from the heat source 1 reaches the radiation unit 5 via the heat transfer unit 3, and then changes into radiant heat rays and far infrared rays, and the changed radiant heat rays, far infrared rays, and fluid convection heat are described above.
  • heating and removal of odors of the food material 8 is performed.
  • wavelengths are longer than those of ordinary heat rays, reaching far distances and penetrating deeply inside the food material 8.
  • the guider plate 34 is installed on the heat radiating grill 32 mounted on the upper passage part 30 of the heat transfer part 3, the assemblability is poor, in particular, the guider plate 34 ) Has a completely different configuration from the upper structure (2), which can be called a lid, greatly reduces the assemblability and convenience, and after the flame rises, it can be irradiated with a curved line as if water flows into the food material (8).
  • the guider 34 and the first heating means 22 are separated from each other, the flow of the flame, that is, the convection changes rapidly, resulting in a relatively low targeting efficiency of the flame to the food material 8. I have a problem.
  • the heat induction riser having a longitudinal width smaller than the diameter of the crater and a width larger than the diameter of the crater as in the present invention
  • the guider plate 34 such as the fourth-line patent document
  • the heat induction riser The guide plate 34 having a diameter suitable for the width of the cross section should be installed, so that the guide plate 34 is covered close to the entire area of the grill plate 78, so that the food material 8 can be loaded or unloaded.
  • the food material 8 is mounted on the grill plate 78 region adjacent to the longitudinal width of the heat-induced riser of the present invention. And separation also has a problem (limit) not easy.
  • the guide plate 34 is completely exposed to external air at the moment of lifting the upper structure 2, which can be called a lid, to check the state of the food.
  • Resetting also has the disadvantage of relatively offsetting the maximization of thermal efficiency.
  • Patent No. 10-0590687 direct heating type cooking vessel
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the direct heating type cooking vessel according to the fifth line patent document.
  • the patent document shows a direct heating type cooking vessel that allows the flame to flow from the bottom of the container to the inside of the container body so that cooking can be performed by indirect and direct heat.
  • An object of the present invention is to improve the structure of the lid to provide sufficient radiant heat to the food by diffractive reflection and convection of the flame introduced through the heat induction pipe to improve the structure of the lid roasting or cooking can cook more efficiently and three-dimensional In providing a fan.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a direct-heating double-sided fan according to the first line patent document.
  • Fig. 14D is a side cross-sectional view showing a direct roasting pan according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • 14E is a front sectional view in the case where the direct roasting pan according to the first embodiment of the present invention is used as a low cost;
  • Fig. 14F is a sectional front view in the case of using a roasting pan according to the first embodiment of the present invention as a strong fire;
  • Fig. 14G is a sectional front view in the case where the direct roasting pan according to the first embodiment of the present invention is used as a medium fire.
  • Fig. 15A is an exploded perspective view showing a roasting pan according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 15b is a plan view for explaining the heat induction rise pipe and the crater applied to the direct roasting pan according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 15D is a side sectional view (cross section taken along line B-B in Fig. 15A) showing a direct roasting pan according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 13 is a perspective view showing a direct roasting pan according to the present invention, and reference numeral S is a handle mounted on the fan 10.
  • the roasting pan according to the present invention is set on the burner (H1) of the heater (H), such as a burner or gas range as shown in Figure 13 and the bottom surface 11 and the outer wall 12 for receiving and protecting the food It basically includes a fan 10 having a structure, which is covered with a lid 20 on the fan 10.
  • the fan 10 has a longitudinal width W1 and a crater (smaller than the diameter L1 of the crater H1) at the center of the bottom surface 11 as shown in FIGS. 14A and 14B.
  • the core component includes a heat induction riser 13 having a horizontal width W2 larger than the diameter L1 of H1) and having a central heat inflow passage 13a and an outer heat buffer passage 13b. 13 may be formed in a rectangular or elliptical shape while maintaining the vertical width W1 and the horizontal width W2, and may be formed in a crisscross shape if necessary.
  • FIG. 14C is a front sectional view showing a direct roasting pan according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 14D is a side sectional view showing a direct roasting pan according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the biggest core technology of the first embodiment of the present invention is the heat induction riser 13 formed in the bottom surface 11 of the fan 10, which is shown in Figs. 14A to 14D.
  • the central heat inflow passage 13a and the outer heat buffer passage 13b have a longitudinal width W1 smaller than the diameter L1 of the crater H1 and a width W2 larger than the diameter L1 of the crater H1. Will be equipped.
  • the bottom surface 11 is provided with a heating area (11a) to target the flame from the fireball (H1) by the heat induction rise pipe 13 to provide sufficient conductive heat to the food, the lid 20 is heat induction The flame introduced through the riser 13 is diffracted to reflect and convection to provide sufficient radiant heat to the food.
  • FIG. 14E is a front sectional view in the case of using the roasting pan according to the first embodiment of the present invention as a weak fire
  • FIG. 14F is a front sectional view in the case of using the roasting pan according to the first embodiment of the present invention as a strong fire.
  • the central heat inflow passage (13a) is a region smaller than the diameter (L1) of the fireball (H1) to allow all the flames emitted from the fireball (H1) along the rising surface of the heat induction riser (13).
  • the outer heat buffer passage (13b) is an area larger than the diameter (L1) of the crater (H1) when the heat pressure of the space under the pan 10 and the lid 20, that is, the cooking space is small [ In case of low light]
  • external air oxygen
  • a food such as fresh pork (pork in a low temperature state) is mounted on the bottom surface 11 of the pan 10, and then the lid 20 is covered with the initial fire. It is to quickly fill the cooking space with the heat pressure and to cook the food again with medium heat, and then to adjust the cooking temperature with low heat to cook or bake.
  • the outer heat buffer passage (13b) is the heat of the cooking space.
  • 14G is a sectional front view in the case of using the direct roasting pan according to the first embodiment of the present invention as medium heat.
  • the flames for cooking food according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention are mostly medium fire, and in the case of such a medium fire, the cooking space is prepared by cooking such as initial fresh (low temperature) pork or chicken as shown in FIG. Since the heat pressure of the weak state, the outer heat buffer passage (13b) is introduced into the outside air (oxygen) with the flame of the central heat inlet passage (13a) to enable the complete combustion of the gas sufficient heat (to the lid 20) Diffraction reflection and convection sufficient radiation heat] can be applied to the food, the heat pressure of the cooking space is converted to a strong state when the food is received to some extent radiant heat, the outer heat buffer passage (13b) It allows the heat to be discharged downward, minimizing the burning of the surface of the food first.
  • the outer heat buffer passage (13b) It allows the heat to be discharged downward, minimizing the burning of the surface of the food first.
  • the outer heat buffer passage 13b in the medium fire state has a sharp competition between the alternating and variable forces of the gas and the exhaust of the internal heat due to the inflow of external air according to the heat pressure environment of the cooking space. It is the core technology of the present invention to enable proper roasting and ripening.
  • the food can be cooked or baked three-dimensionally together with the radiant heat generated by direct fire.
  • the fan 10 has a diameter smaller than the diameter L1 of the crater H1 at the center of the bottom surface 11 as shown in FIGS. 15A and 15B.
  • the outer heat buffer having a central heat inflow passage 13a having L2) and extending radially longer from the central heat inflow passage 13a radially longer than the diameter L1 of the fireball H1.
  • a heat induction riser (13) having a passage (13b).
  • FIG. 15C is a sectional front view (a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 15A) showing the direct roasting pan according to the second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 15D is a side sectional view showing the direct roasting pan according to the second embodiment of the present invention (FIG. BB line sectional drawing of 15a).
  • the biggest core technology of the second embodiment of the present invention is the heat induction riser 13 formed on the bottom surface 11 of the fan 10, which is shown in FIGS. 15A to 15D.
  • the central heat inflow passage 13a having a diameter L2 smaller than the diameter L1 of the fire zone H1 is radially smaller from the central heat inflow passage 13a, and at the same time, the fireball is gradually smaller. It has an outer heat buffer passage 13b extending longer than the diameter L1 of (H1).
  • the bottom surface 11 is provided with a heating area (11a) to target the flame from the fireball (H1) by the heat induction rise pipe 13 to provide sufficient conductive heat to the food, the lid 20 is heat induction The flame introduced through the riser 13 is diffracted to reflect and convection to provide sufficient radiant heat to the food.
  • FIG. 15E is a cross sectional front view (sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 15A) when the roasting pan according to the second embodiment of the present invention is used as a weak fire
  • FIG. 15F illustrates the fire roasting pan according to the second embodiment of the present invention. It is a front sectional view (BB line sectional drawing of FIG. 15A) at the time of using as.
  • the central heat inflow passage (13a) is a region smaller than the diameter (L1) of the fireball (H1) to allow all the flames emitted from the fireball (H1) along the rising surface of the heat induction riser (13).
  • the outer heat buffer passage 13b serves as a guide and extends longer than the diameter L1 of the fireball H1 while the width W3 decreases radially from the central heat inflow passage 13a and extends longer than the fan 10.
  • the inner space of the cooking space is large enough to provide sufficient radiant heat as a complete combustion of the gas in low heat, so that the outside and inside of the food can be cooked on the inside and outside of the food.
  • the heat of the downwards So that the surface can be burned before the meat is cooked in the case of a strong fire, so the heat can be discharged downward to the outer heat buffer passage (13b). Minimize discards.
  • a food such as fresh pork (pork in a low temperature state) is mounted on the bottom surface 11 of the pan 10, and then the lid 20 is covered with the initial fire.
  • the heat pressure is quickly filled in the cooking space, and the food is cooked again as a medium heat, and then the low heat can be adjusted to cook or bake the food.
  • the outer heat buffer passage 13b is the heat of the cooking space.
  • Fig. 15G is a sectional front view (sectional view taken along line B-B in Fig. 15A) when the direct roasting pan according to the second embodiment of the present invention is used as a medium fire.
  • Flames for cooking food according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention is mostly medium fire, in the case of such a medium fire as shown in Figure 15g the cooking space by the initial fresh (low temperature) food such as pork or chicken Since the heat pressure of the weak state, the outer heat buffer passage (13b) is introduced into the outside air (oxygen) with the flame of the central heat inlet passage (13a) to enable the complete combustion of the gas sufficient heat (to the lid 20) Diffraction reflection and convection sufficient radiation heat] can be applied to the food, the heat pressure of the cooking space is converted to a strong state when the food is received to some extent radiant heat, the outer heat buffer passage (13b) It allows the heat to be discharged downward, minimizing the burning of the surface of the food first.
  • the outer heat buffer passage (13b) It allows the heat to be discharged downward, minimizing the burning of the surface of the food first.
  • the outer heat buffer passage 13b in the medium fire state has a sharp competition between the alternating and variable forces of the gas and the exhaust of the internal heat due to the inflow of external air according to the heat pressure environment of the cooking space. It is the core technology of the present invention to enable proper roasting and ripening.
  • the food can be cooked or baked three-dimensionally together with the radiant heat generated by direct fire.
  • the heat discharge hole 20a serves to discharge the heat of the cooking space by the predetermined size, and the central heat inflow passage 13a of the heat induction rise pipe 13 is provided.
  • the function of injecting the flame, that is, direct fire, from the fireball H1 but the outer heat buffer passage 13b is the inlet of the outside air and the downward discharge of the internal heat due to the environment of the cooking space, that is, the strength and weakness of the heat pressure. It has the specificity as to perform the variable exchange function to perform the baking and cooking with more light, delicious and optimized calories without burning the food (with the smell and smoke disappearing as well).
  • the bottom surface 11 of the fan 10 has a height of a low and medium low external shape up to the heat-induced rise pipe 13.
  • the lid 20 is a reflection plate 21 for diffracting and reflecting the flame introduced from the heat induction riser 13 downward, and a closed heat storage space (CK) spaced apart from the reflection plate 21 and isolated from the outside Between the intermediate plate 22 having the intermediate heat discharge hole 22b along the edge and the delay space JK spaced apart from the intermediate plate 22 and delaying the discharge of the flame at the same time.
  • the upper plate 23 having the final heat discharging hole 23b in the upward direction may be included while being merged in a placed state.
  • Reflector 21 for diffracting and reflecting the flame introduced from heat-induced riser 13 downward is completely isolated from the outside by delay space JK and heat storage space CK so that it is not affected at all by external temperature. At the same time, as the temperature of the cooking space increases, the heat of the heat storage space CK and the delay space JK rises together, so that the reflector 21 receives heat in all directions.
  • the heat storage space CK remains closed, so that the heat in the heat storage space CK does not occur at all.
  • the lid 20 is closed, it is possible to continuously irradiate the food without losing high-temperature radiant heat through the reflector 21, thereby maximizing cooking efficiency, that is, thermal efficiency [at this time, the heat storage space (CK) It is also possible to configure a double triple of the will be within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention].
  • the intermediate plate 22 is supported by the outer wall 12 and ascends toward the center and has an intermediate jaw line 22c, and the reflecting plate 21 is supported by the outer edge 21b on the intermediate jaw line 22c.
  • the upper plate 23 can be designed to be supported on the outer upper portion of the intermediate plate 22 so that the intermediate heat discharge hole 22b communicates with the delay space JK (intermediate plate 22). It is a matter of course that the reflection plate 21 and the upper plate 23 can be welded in the center thereof, preferably, the first coupling hole 21a formed in the reflection plate 21 and the second plate formed in the intermediate plate 22.
  • a bolt 31 fitted into the 23a and a handle 32 screwed to the bolt 31 from the upper plate 23 may be included.
  • the outer edge 21b of the reflector 21 is seamed to provide a volume 21c to minimize the occurrence of scratches when assembling the reflector 21 and the intermediate plate 22, and the heat storage space CK.
  • the bolt 31 is fitted with the lower washer 33 interposed therebetween at the lower portion of the reflector 21, and is fitted with the upper washer 34 interposed therebetween at the upper portion of the upper plate 23 to be coupled to the handle 32. To be possible.
  • the pan 10 is placed on the stove (H1) of the gas range or burner, and a food such as chicken or pork or sweet potato or potato rice cake is placed and the lid 20 is covered.
  • a food such as chicken or pork or sweet potato or potato rice cake is placed and the lid 20 is covered.
  • the cold energy of the food which is maintained at a relatively low temperature as the initial fire, is removed, and when the heat pressure of the cooking space is filled to some extent, the fire is switched to medium heat to continue roasting.
  • the heat pressure of the cooking space is weak due to foods such as fresh (low temperature) pork or chicken, so that the outer heat buffer passage 13b passes the outside air (oxygen) to the central heat inflow passage 13a. It is introduced together with the flames of the gas to enable the complete combustion of the gas so that sufficient heat (sufficient radiant heat condensed and reflected by the reflector 21 of the lid 20) can be applied to the food, and the food is radiated to some extent. Since the heat pressure of the cooking space is converted to a strong state when receiving, the outer heat buffer passage 13b allows the internal heat to be discharged downward to minimize the phenomenon that the surface of the food burns out first.
  • the outer heat buffer passage 13b in a medium fire state has a sharp competition between alternating and variable gases such as complete combustion of gas by the inflow of external air and discharge of internal heat according to the heat pressure environment of the cooking space. Proper roasting and cooking is possible.
  • the food can be cooked or baked three-dimensionally together with the radiant heat generated by direct fire.
  • the flame and hot air cooked with the food are burned with the heat of the heat storage space CK through the delay space JK through the intermediate heat discharge hole 22b, and the odor particulates or smoke are burned to generate odor and smoke to the outside. Can be minimized.
  • the food is cooked to the deep inside with the efficient radiant heat as the low heat and low combustion by converting it into low heat, and the outer heat buffer passage 13b has an external air inflow and inside due to the strong and weak heat pressure.
  • a variable exchange function called downward discharge of heat it is possible to bake or cook more lightly and deliciously without burning food.
  • the present invention can be utilized in the field of kitchen containers capable of baking or cooking foods such as meat, fish, vegetables or rice cakes.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a direct fire roasting pan for easily and efficiently roasting or cooking a wide variety of foods including meat such as beef or pork, fish, vegetables such as sweet potatoes or potatoes, and rice cakes (ddeok) such as bar rice cakes (garaeddeok) or coated rice cakes (injeolmi), without imparting flavors to same or generating odors or smoke.

Description

직화 구이팬Direct Grill
본 발명은 직화 구이팬에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 소고기나 돼지고기와 같은 육류, 생선 등의 어류, 고구마나 감자와 같은 야채, 가래떡이나 인절미와 같은 떡류에 이르는 다종다양한 조리물을 태우지 않고 전방위에서 입체적으로 그리고 담백하게 나아가 효율적으로 연기나 냄새 없이 익히거나 구울 수 있는 직화 구이팬에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a roasting pan, and more particularly, to a variety of foods, such as meat such as beef or pork, fish such as fish, vegetables such as sweet potatoes or potatoes, and rice cakes such as sputum rice cake or cut rice The three-dimensional and light process in the present invention relates to a direct roasting pan that can be cooked or baked efficiently without smoke or smell.
일반적으로 직화 구이팬은 소고기나 돼지고기와 같은 육류, 생선 등의 어류, 고구마나 감자와 같은 야채, 가래떡이나 인절미와 같은 떡류에 이르는 다양한 조리물을 익히거나 굽는데 활용된다.In general, the grilling pan is used to cook or bake a variety of foods, such as meat such as beef or pork, fish such as fish, vegetables such as sweet potatoes and potatoes, and rice cakes such as sputum rice cake or injeolmi.
제 1 선 특허문헌(특허 제0664745호; 직화 가열식 양면팬)First-line patent document (Patent No. 0664745; direct heating double-sided fan)
도 1은 제 1 선 특허문헌에 따른 직화 가열식 양면팬을 나타내는 사시도이고, 도 2는 제 1 선 특허문헌에 따른 직화 가열식 양면팬의 사용상태를 나타내는 단면도이다.1 is a perspective view showing a direct heating double-sided fan according to the first-line patent document, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the direct heating double-sided fan according to the first-line patent document.
제 1 선 특허문헌에는 화염의 유입으로 직화로서 조리물을 굽고 화염의 타겟팅으로 조리물을 전도열로서 굽는 직화 가열식 양면팬의 기본 구조가 잘 나타나 있다.The first-line patent document well illustrates the basic structure of a direct-heating double-sided pan that bakes a food as a fire by inflow of flame and bakes a food as conduction heat by targeting a flame.
더욱 구체적으로, 제 1 선 특허문헌에 따른 직화 가열식 양면팬은 도 1 및 도 2에 도시된 바와 같이 화염이 구이판(21)에 직접 조사되어 전도열로서 조리물을 구울 수 있도록 하는 한편 주연부(22)에 뚫려진 배열구멍(23)으로 화염이 유입되도록 하여 조리팬(10)으로 씌워진 상태에서 조리물을 직화로서 구울 수 있도록 한 후 조리물에 영향을 준 화염이 주연부(12)에 뚫려진 배열구멍(13)을 통해 배출될 수 있도록 제안되어 있다.More specifically, the direct heating double-sided fan according to the first line patent document allows the flame to be directly irradiated to the baking plate 21 to bake food as conduction heat, as shown in FIGS. The flame is introduced into the array hole 23 drilled in the air so that the food can be burned as a direct fire in the state covered by the cooking pan 10, and then the array hole in which the flame affecting the food is drilled in the peripheral portion 12. It is proposed to be discharged through (13).
이와 같은 구성으로 이루어진 제 1 선 특허문헌은 배열구멍(23)으로 화염이 직접 유입되도록 함과 아울러 화염에 의한 조리물의 직접 가열로서 조리시간이 단축되고, 이로 인하여 연료가 절약되며 조리물에서 발생된 증유나 냄새성분을 연소시켜 음식냄새 및 증유의 발생이 최소화되는 효과가 있는 것으로 되어 있다.The first-line patent document composed of such a configuration allows the flame to flow directly into the array hole 23, and also shortens the cooking time by directly heating the food by the flame, thereby saving fuel and generating the food. It is supposed to have an effect of minimizing the occurrence of food smell and milking by burning the milking or smelling ingredient.
그런데, 제 1 선 특허문헌에 따른 직화 가열식 양면팬은 화염이 구이팬(20)의 구이판(21)에 직접 타겟팅되어 전도열을 극대화시킬 수는 있으나 조리팬(10) 내부로의, 즉 조리공간으로의 화염의 유입이 구이팬(20)의 주연부(22)에 뚫려진 배열구멍(23)에 의존되므로 인하여 거의 전무(全無)하다시피 하여, 특히 조리팬(10)이 닫힌 상태에서 조리공간에 열압력이 채워질 경우 화염의 유입이 거의 없어 그 목적하는 바(직화 구이)를 실현할 수 없는 문제점을 안고 있다.By the way, in the direct heating double-sided pan according to the first line patent document, the flame is directly targeted to the roasting plate 21 of the roasting pan 20 to maximize conduction heat, but into the cooking pan 10, that is, into the cooking space. Is almost completely absent because the inflow of the flames depends on the array holes 23 drilled in the periphery 22 of the roasting pan 20, especially in the cooking space with the cooking pan 10 closed. When the heat pressure is filled, there is almost no inflow of flame, and thus, there is a problem in that the purpose (fired roasting) cannot be realized.
제 2 선 특허문헌(특허출원 제2004-38921호; 다용도 구이용 불판)Second Line Patent Document (Patent Application No. 2004-38921; Multipurpose Grilling Plate)
도 3은 제 2 선 특허문헌의 제 1 실시예의 분해 사시도이고, 도 4는 제 2 선 특허문헌의 제 1 실시예의 결합 사시도이고, 도 5는 제 2 선 특허문헌의 제 1 실시예의 측단면도이고, 도 6은 제 2 선 특허문헌의 제 2 실시예 따른 사시도이고, 도 7은 제 2 선 특허문헌의 제 3 실시예에 따른 사시도이고, 도 8은 제 2 선 특허문헌의 제 3 실시예의 측단면도이다.3 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the second line patent document, FIG. 4 is a combined perspective view of the first embodiment of the second line patent document, and FIG. 5 is a side cross-sectional view of the first embodiment of the second line patent document. 6 is a perspective view according to a second embodiment of a second line patent document, FIG. 7 is a perspective view according to a third embodiment of a second line patent document, and FIG. 8 is a side of a third embodiment of a second line patent document It is a cross section.
제 2 선 특허에는 불판(10)에 하나 이상의 구멍(11)을 형성하고 그 구멍(11)들을 통해 여러 가지의 조리기구를 탑재시킬 수 있도록 하여, 고기 등을 구우면서 다양한 음식을 함께 조리할 수 있는 다용도 구이용 불판이 잘 나타나 있다.In the second line patent, one or more holes 11 are formed in the fire plate 10 and various cooking utensils can be mounted through the holes 11 to cook various foods together while grilling meat and the like. The versatile grill plate is well illustrated.
더욱 구체적으로, 제 2 선 특허문헌에 따른 다용도 구이용 불판은 불판(10)에 하나 이상의 원형 또는 다각형으로 구멍(11)이 형성되고, 이 구멍(11)의 내주면에 걸림턱(14)이 형성된다.More specifically, the multipurpose roasting plate according to the second line patent document has a hole 11 formed in one or more circular or polygonal in the platen 10, the locking jaw 14 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the hole 11 .
걸림턱(14)은 원형 구멍(11)에 다양한 조리기구들이 위치하였을 경우 조리기구들을 안정적으로 지지하여 원형 구멍(11)과 용이하게 결합되게 하며, 원형 구멍(11)으로 전달되는 직화열로 음식을 조리할 수 있도록 한다.The catching jaw 14 supports stably the cooking utensils when the various cooking utensils are located in the circular hole 11 so as to be easily coupled with the circular hole 11, and the food is directly heated to the circular hole 11. To cook.
그리고, 보조가열판(20)이 걸림턱(14)에 얹혀져 안정적으로 지지되어 보조가열판(20)이 원형 구멍(11) 내부로 빠지는 것을 막아준다.In addition, the auxiliary heating plate 20 is mounted on the latching jaw 14 to be stably supported to prevent the auxiliary heating plate 20 from falling into the circular hole 11.
불판(10) 가장자리에는 고기 등이 불판(10) 밖으로 배출되는 것을 방지하기 위하여 가이드(13)가 마련되고, 불판(10) 일측에는 기름 배출을 용이하게 하도록 하는 기름배출구(12)가 형성된다.The guide plate 13 is provided at the edge of the platen 10 to prevent meat or the like from being discharged out of the platen 10, and an oil outlet 12 is formed at one side of the platen 10 to facilitate oil discharge.
제 2 선 특허문헌은 도 3 내지 도 5에 도시된 바와 같이 보조가열판(20)을 원형 구멍(11)에 위치시켜 불판(10) 전체를 고기용 불판으로 사용할 수 있도록 할 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5, the second-line patent document may place the auxiliary heating plate 20 in the circular hole 11 so that the entire heat plate 10 may be used as a meat fire plate.
제 2 선 특허문헌은 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 냄비(30)를 원형 구멍(11)에 세팅시켜 냄비(30)를 통하여 찌개, 전골, 튀김 등의 요리를 할 수 있으며 원형 구멍(11)을 제외한 불판(10) 부분에서는 고기 등을 구울 수 있도록 할 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 6, the second-line patent document sets the pot 30 to the circular hole 11 to cook stew, hot pot, and fry through the pot 30. In the portion 10 except the portion of the plate can be baked meat.
제 2 선 특허문헌은 도 7 및 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이 석쇠(30) 등을 원형 구멍(11)에 설치한 경우 석쇠(40) 등을 통하여 직화(直火) 요리를 할 수 있으며 원형 구멍(11)을 제외한 불판(10) 부분에서는 고기 등을 구울 수 있도록 할 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, the second-line patent document provides direct fire cooking through the grill 40 or the like when the grill 30 or the like is installed in the circular hole 11. In the portion of the fire plate 10, except for (11), it is possible to grill meat and the like.
그런데, 제 2 선 특허문헌은 도 7 및 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이 원형 구멍(11)에 석쇠(30)를 위치시키고 불판(10) 부분에 고기 등을 올려놓은 후 통상의 프라이팬이나 냄비 등을 활용하여 음식물을 굽거나 익힐 때 가정주부들이 뚜껑을 씌우듯 나아가 제 1 선 특허문헌과 같은 뚜껑을 씌우듯 불판(10) 위를 커버링하여 사용할 수 있지만, 이러할 경우 원형 구멍(11)이 버너 또는 가스레인지와 같은 가열기의 화구로부터 분출되는 화염을 단순히 유입시키는 기능만을 수행하여 화염이 다소 강할 경우 뚜껑 내부, 즉 조리공간의 열압력이 지나치게 높게 되어 육류와 같은 조리물의 깊은 속이 익기도 전에 조리물의 표면이 먼저 타버리는 현상이 나타나는 문제점을 안고 있다.However, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the second-line patent document places the grill 30 in the circular hole 11 and places meat or the like on the plate 10, and then uses a conventional frying pan or pan. When the food is baked or cooked, the housewives can cover the top of the plate 10 as if they were covered with a lid like the first line patent document, but in this case the circular hole 11 is used as a burner or gas. If the flame is rather strong, the inside surface of the lid, that is, the cooking space's heat pressure is too high, and the surface of the food is cooked before the meat is deeply cooked. First, there is a problem of burning out.
한편, 제 2 선 특허문헌에서 불판(10)에 원형 구멍(11) 이외에 다각형 구멍(11)이 형성될 수 있는 것으로 제안되어 있지만, 제 2 선 특허문헌의 전체적 취지로 보아 다각형 구멍(11)은 버너나 가스레인지의 화구에 맞추어 분출되는 화염을 단지 유입시키고자 것으로 이해할 수 있어, 이 다각형 구멍(11)을 적용한 제 2 선 특허문헌이라 할지라도 화염이 다소 강할 경우 뚜껑 내부, 즉 조리공간의 열압력이 지나치게 높게 되어 육류와 같은 조리물의 깊은 속이 익기도 전에 조리물의 표면이 먼저 타버리는 현상이 나타내는 문제점을 초래할 수밖에 없다.On the other hand, although the polygonal holes 11 may be formed in the platen 10 in addition to the circular holes 11 in the second-line patent document, the polygonal holes 11 are considered as the overall meaning of the second-line patent document. It can be understood that only the flame which is ejected in accordance with the burner or the gas stove is intended to be introduced, so that even if the second-line patent document to which the polygon hole 11 is applied is slightly stronger, the heat inside the lid, that is, the heat of the cooking space. Due to the excessively high pressure, the surface of the food burns out before the food is deeply cooked.
제 3 선 특허문헌(특허 제1041220호; 직화 구이 오븐)3rd line patent document (Patent No. 1041220; direct roasting oven)
도 9는 제 3 선 특허문헌에 따른 직화 구이 오븐을 나타내는 사시도이고, 도 10은 제 3 선 특허문헌에 따른 직화 구이 오븐을 나타내는 단면도이다.FIG. 9 is a perspective view showing a roasting oven according to the third line patent document, and FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the roasting oven according to the third line patent document.
제 3 선 특허문헌에는 화염을 중앙에서 유입시켜 조리물을 익히거나 굽고 배출시키는 직화 구이 오븐이 잘 나타나 있다.The third-line patent document well describes a direct-fired oven where the flame is introduced from the center to cook, bake and discharge the food.
더욱 구체적으로, 제 3 선 특허문헌에 따른 직화 구이 오븐은 도 9 및 도 10에 도시된 바와 같이 중심에 열유입구(120)가 형성된 바닥(111)의 가장자리에서 위쪽으로 절곡되어 측벽(115)을 형성하는 구이팬(110)과, 이 구이팬(110)을 덮는 뚜껑(160) 그리고 구이팬(110)의 측벽(115)에 형성되는 배기구(118)를 포함하되, 열유입구(120)는 바닥(111)의 중심에 형성되어 열이 수렴되는 것으로 제시되어 있다.More specifically, the oven-fired oven according to the third line patent document is bent upward at the edge of the bottom 111, the heat inlet 120 is formed in the center as shown in Figure 9 and 10 to the side wall 115 It includes a roasting pan 110 to form, a lid 160 covering the roasting pan 110 and an exhaust port 118 formed on the side wall 115 of the roasting pan 110, the heat inlet 120 is the bottom It is shown formed at the center of 111 to converge heat.
그리고, 제 3 선 특허문헌은 열유입구(120)와 배기구(118)의 구성에 의하여 구이팬(110)의 내부에 열이 정체되지 않고 외기와의 순환로를 형성하여 구이 효율을 높일 수 있는 것으로 되어 있다.In addition, the third-line patent document has a heat inlet 120 and the exhaust port 118 by the configuration of the heat inside the roasting pan 110 without the stagnation of the circulation path to the outside air to improve the roasting efficiency is to be have.
그런데, 제 3 선 특허문헌은 열유입구(120)가 버너 또는 가스레인지와 같은 가열기의 화구로부터 분출되는 화염을 수렴하는 것으로 되어 있으면서 배기구(118)를 통해 열이 정체되지 않고 외기로 빠져나가는 구조로 되어 있어, 이 역시 화염이 다소 강할 경우 뚜껑(160) 내부, 즉 조리공간의 열압력이 지나치게 높게 되어 육류와 같은 조리물의 깊은 속이 익기도 전에 조리물의 표면이 먼저 타버리는 현상이 나타나는 문제점을 여전히 안고 있다.However, the third line patent document has a structure in which the heat inlet 120 converges a flame ejected from a burner of a heater such as a burner or a gas range while the heat is exhausted through the exhaust port 118 without being stagnant. If the flame is too strong, the inside of the lid 160, i.e., the heat pressure of the cooking space is too high, so that the surface of the food burns out before the meat is deeply cooked. have.
제 4 선 특허문헌(특허 제0690401호; 냄새 제거기를 갖춘 조리기)4-line patent document (Patent No. 0690401; Cooker with odor remover)
도 11은 제 4 선 특허문헌에 따른 냄새 제거기를 갖춘 조리기를 나타내는 단면도이다.11 is a cross-sectional view showing a cooker having an odor remover according to the fourth line patent document.
도 4 특허문헌에는 상부로부터 하향으로 음식물의 가열 및 조리가 이루어지고 가열 조리시에 발생되는 음식냄새를 효과적으로 제거할 수 있도록 한 냄새 제거기를 갖춘 조리장치가 잘 나타나 있다.In the patent document shown in Fig. 4 is a cooking apparatus equipped with an odor remover that is capable of heating and cooking food from the top to the bottom and effectively removing the food odor generated during heating cooking.
더욱 구체적으로, 제 4 선 특허문헌에 따른 냄새 제거기를 갖춘 조리기는 도 11에 도시된 바와 같이 외부의 열원(1)을 이용하여 조리부를 가열하여 조리가 이루어지도록 구성하되, 조리기본체(100)의 상부에 위치하는 뚜껑을 포함한 상부구조체(2)를 내부가 비어 있는 공간 형태로 구성하고, 상부구조체(2) 중 내측부재(20)의 하부에 위치하게 되고 제1가열수단(22)이 마련되어 고온상태를 유지하되 조리기본체(100)의 조리공간(78) 상부에 위치하게 되는 하부탈취공간(4)과, 내측부재(20)에 형성한 유입부(52)를 거쳐 내,외측부재(50,20)의 사이 공간에 형성되고 제2가열수단(24)이 마련되어 고온상태를 유지하는 중간통로탈취공간(6)과, 외측표면부재(50)에 형성한 배출부(54)를 포함하는 구성으로 이루어져 있다.More specifically, the cooker having an odor remover according to the fourth-line patent document is configured to cook by heating the cooking unit using an external heat source 1, as shown in FIG. The upper structure (2) including the lid located on the upper portion is configured in the form of a hollow space, the lower portion of the inner structure 20 of the upper structure (2) and the first heating means 22 is provided to provide a high temperature While maintaining the state, the inner and outer members 50, through the lower deodorizing space (4) which is located above the cooking space 78 of the cooking main body 100, and the inlet 52 formed in the inner member (20) 20 and an intermediate passage deodorizing space 6 formed in the space between the second heating means 24 and maintaining a high temperature state, and a discharge part 54 formed in the outer surface member 50. consist of.
그리고, 음식물의 가열 조리시에 조리기구의 내부 음식물에서 발생되는 각종 음식조리냄새가 하부탈취공간(4)과 중간통로탈취공간(6)을 경유하면서 제거된 후에 배출부(54)를 거쳐 외부로 배출되도록 하며, 열을 발생시키는 열원(1)으로부터 열기가 복사부(5)로 전달되도록 하는 열전달부(3)와, 열전달부(3)로부터 얻어지는 열기가 경유하면서 복사열원을 발생시키고 장치의 상부 내측에 위치하게 되는 복사부(5)와, 복사부(5)로부터 발생되는 복사열원이 하향으로 전달되어 조리가 이루어지는 조리부(7)를 포함하여 이루어지되, 열전달부(3)는 복사부(5)의 하부에 위치하고 조리부(7)의 내측으로서 상협 하광의 통로부(30)와 통로부(30)의 상부에 설치되는 열기배출부가 조리부(7)의 상부에 위치하도록 마련되고, 조리부(7)의 내측에는 냉각수가 채워지고 조리부(7)의 내향경사부(7a)에는 내향경사부(7a)와 일정 간극이 이격되게 구성한 냉각캡(40)을 별도로 설치하여 이루어지고, 조리부(7)의 내측으로서 단턱(7b)에 상,하부가 개방되고 원통형의 균형링부재(80)를 거치시키고, 단턱(7b)의 상부로서 균형링부재(80)의 상부 내측에 석쇠판(76)을 설치하여 이루어지는 것으로 제시되어 있다.In addition, various food cooking odors generated in the internal food of the cooking appliance during the heating and cooking of the food are removed while passing through the lower deodorization space 4 and the intermediate passage deodorization space 6 and then to the outside via the discharge part 54. A heat transfer portion 3 to allow heat to be transferred from the heat source 1 generating heat to the radiation portion 5, and to generate a radiant heat source via the heat obtained from the heat transfer portion 3 and to the top of the apparatus. The radiating unit 5 located inside and the radiating heat source generated from the radiating unit 5 are transmitted downwards and include a cooking unit 7 in which cooking is performed, but the heat transfer unit 3 includes a radiating unit 5 ) And a hot air discharge portion installed at the upper portion of the upper portion of the passage portion 30 and the upper portion of the cooking portion 7 as the inner side of the cooking portion 7 and provided inside the cooking portion 7, and the cooking portion 7. Coolant is filled inside the cooking unit (7 The inward inclined portion (7a) of the) is formed by separately installing the cooling cap 40 configured to be spaced apart from the inwardly inclined portion (7a), and the upper and lower portions on the step 7b as the inside of the cooking portion (7) It is proposed to mount an open and cylindrical balancing ring 80, and to install a grill plate 76 on the upper inner side of the balancing ring 80 as the upper portion of the step (7b).
이러한 구성에 의해, 조리준비가 완료된 다음에 열원(1)으로서 가스레인지 등 조리용 히터를 점화시키면, 열원(1)으로부터 발생되는 열기는 다른 곳으로 나가지 못하고 열전달부(3)의 통로부(30)를 거쳐 모아지는 상태로 상승하고 일부는 열방사그릴(32)로 직접 움직이고 나머지는 가이더판(34)에 일단 부딪쳤다가 다시 열방사그릴(32)로 움직여 사방으로 골고루 확산되게 되고, 일부는 이들 열방사그릴(32)을 포함하여 체류되는 것으로 되어 있다.By such a configuration, when the cooking heater is ignited as the heat source 1 after the preparation for cooking is completed, the heat generated from the heat source 1 does not go out to another place, and the passage part 30 of the heat transfer part 3 does not go out. Ascending to the state gathered through) and some move directly to the thermal radiation grill (32) and the rest hits the guider plate (34) once again moves to the thermal radiation grill (32) to evenly spread in all directions, some of these The thermal radiation grill 32 is retained.
또한, 열방사그릴(32)을 경유 사방으로 확산되는 열기는 상향되어 복사부(5)의 저부 표면에 부딪쳐 열복사가 이루어지고 복사열선과 함께 원적외선 형태로 변화된 열선이 하향으로 방향 전환되면서 열유동에 의한 열대류도 함께 발생되어 하부에 위치한 조리부(7)로서 석쇠(76)의 상부에 배치된 음식재료(8)에 다다르게 되고 음식재료(8)의 조리가 이루어지게 되며, 나머지 일부는 석쇠(76) 사이를 경유 하향으로 이동하였다가 조리용기(74)의 내측면에 부딪친 다음 다시 상향으로 이동하여 음식재료(8)의 저부 부분을 익히는데 대부분이 소모되게 되며, 조리공간(78)에서 음식재료(8)의 조리가 이루어지게 되어 음식재료(8)의 표면으로부터 쉽게 수분이 증발되거나 배출되지 않아 충분하게 수분이 함유된 상태에서 영양분이 손실되지 않고 맛있게 조리가 이루어지도록 제안되어 있다.In addition, the heat spreading in all directions via the thermal radiation grill 32 is upward and hits the bottom surface of the radiator 5 so that the thermal radiation is performed. Due to the tropical flow is also generated to reach the food material (8) disposed on the upper portion of the grill 76 as the cooking unit 7 located in the lower portion and the cooking of the food material (8) is made, the remaining portion of the grill 76 ) And then move downward through the diesel, hit the inner surface of the cooking vessel 74 and then move upward again to learn the bottom portion of the food material (8), the food material in the cooking space (78) The cooking of (8) is made so that the moisture is not easily evaporated or discharged from the surface of the food material (8), and the cooking is delicious without the loss of nutrients in the state of sufficient moisture. It is proposed to.
그리고, 소모되고 남게 되는 복사열선과 일부 열기는 음식재료(8)의 조리 중에 아주 미세한 입자 형태로 발생되는 음식조리냄새, 악취, 연기 등과 함께 제1가열수단(22)의 하부에 위치하게 되는 하부탈취공간(4)에서 대부분 연소가 되어 소멸되고 제1가열수단(22)의 역할을 수행하는 복사부(5)의 유입부(52)와 제2가열수단(24)의 역할을 수행하게 되는 복사부(5)의 배면과 표면부재(50)의 사이 공간인 중간통로탈취공간(6)을 경유하면서 상기 제2가열수단(24)으로부터 발생되는 열기에 의하여 나머지를 포함하여 재차로 가열 연소되어 소멸시키고, 조리냄새나 다른 악취나 연기가 제거되어 나름대로 통과되는 경로를 충분하게 확보한 상태에서 통과되면서 악취가 제거되어 정화된 상태에서 표면부재(50)의 배출부(54)를 거쳐 이격판(56)의 하부를 통하여 외부로 배출되게 된다.In addition, the radiant heat rays and some heat that are consumed and left are located at the lower portion of the first heating means 22 together with food cooking odors, odors, and smoke generated in the form of very fine particles during cooking of the food material 8. Most of the combustion in the deodorizing space (4) is extinguished and the radiation to perform the role of the inlet 52 and the second heating means 24 of the radiator (5) serving as the first heating means (22) Heated and burned again and again by the heat generated from the second heating means 24 while passing through the intermediate passage deodorizing space 6, which is a space between the rear surface of the portion 5 and the surface member 50. And the separation plate 56 through the discharge part 54 of the surface member 50 in the state in which the odor is removed and purified while passing in a state in which the cooking odor or other odor or smoke is sufficiently secured to pass. To the outside through the bottom of the It is good.
나아가, 열원(1)으로부터 발생된 열기는 열전달부(3)를 거쳐 복사부(5)에 이른 다음 복사열선과 원적외선 형태로 변화되고, 이와 같이 변화된 복사열선과 원적외선, 그리고 유동성 대류열은 전술한 여러 경로를 거치면서 음식재료(8)에 대한 가열조리 및 악취의 제거가 이루어지되, 특히 복사열선 및 원적외선의 경우에 일반 열선에 비하여 파장이 길어 원거리에까지 도달하고 음식재료(8)의 내부 깊숙히 침투하여 보다 신속하고도 효과적인 조리가 가능하게 되고, 게다가 하부탈취공간(4) 및 중간통로탈취공간(6)을 거치면서 미세한 입자표면에 골고루 도달하여 유동성 대류열에 의하여 접촉되어지는 면적이 충분하게 확보되면서 장시간에 걸쳐 유동되게 되므로, 보다 확실한 연소처리에 의한 악취의 제거기능을 향상시키게 되는 것으로 되어 있다.Furthermore, the heat generated from the heat source 1 reaches the radiation unit 5 via the heat transfer unit 3, and then changes into radiant heat rays and far infrared rays, and the changed radiant heat rays, far infrared rays, and fluid convection heat are described above. Through various paths, heating and removal of odors of the food material 8 is performed. Especially, in the case of radiant heat and far-infrared rays, wavelengths are longer than those of ordinary heat rays, reaching far distances and penetrating deeply inside the food material 8. By making it possible to cook more quickly and effectively, and evenly reaching the fine particle surface through the lower deodorization space (4) and the intermediate passage deodorization space (6), the area contacted by the fluid convection heat is sufficiently secured. Since it flows over a long time, the odor removal function by a more reliable combustion process is improved.
그런데, 제 4 선 특허문헌은 가이더판(34)이 열전달부(3)의 상측 통로부(30)에 탑재된 열방사그릴(32) 위에 설치되므로 인하여 조립성이 좋지 않고, 특히 가이더판(34)이 뚜껑이라 할 수 있는 상부구조체(2)와는 전혀 다른 별도의 구성으로 이루어져 조립성 및 편리성이 크게 떨어지며, 화염이 상승한 후 음식재료(8)에 물이 흐르는 듯한 곡선을 그으며 흘러가 조사될 수 있어야 하나 가이더판(34)과 제1가열수단(22)이 서로 분리된 형상을 취하고 있어 화염의 흐름, 즉 대류가 급격하게 변화여 결국 음식재료(8)에 대한 화염의 타겟팅 효율이 상대적으로 저하되는 문제점을 안고 있다.However, in the fourth-line patent document, since the guider plate 34 is installed on the heat radiating grill 32 mounted on the upper passage part 30 of the heat transfer part 3, the assemblability is poor, in particular, the guider plate 34 ) Has a completely different configuration from the upper structure (2), which can be called a lid, greatly reduces the assemblability and convenience, and after the flame rises, it can be irradiated with a curved line as if water flows into the food material (8). Although the guider 34 and the first heating means 22 are separated from each other, the flow of the flame, that is, the convection changes rapidly, resulting in a relatively low targeting efficiency of the flame to the food material 8. I have a problem.
나아가, 본 발명과 같이 화구의 직경보다 작은 종폭 및 화구의 직경보다 큰 횡폭을 지닌 열유도상승관과 같은 특이한 구조일 경우 제 4 선 특허문헌과 같은 가이더판(34)을 설치할 경우 열유도상승관의 횡폭 크기에 맞는 직경을 지닌 가이더판(34)을 설치하여야만 하여 오히려 석쇠판(78)의 전체 영역에 근접하여 가이더판(34)이 씌워지는 결과가 되어 음식재료(8)를 탑재하거나 꺼내기가 가이더판(34)과의 부딪히는 불편함으로 어려울 뿐만 아니라 설령 작은 가이더판(34)을 설치하더라도 본 발명의 열유도상승관의 종폭에 이웃한 석쇠판(78) 영역으로의 음식재료(8)의 탑재 및 분리 역시 용이치 않은 문제점(한계)을 안고 있다.Furthermore, in the case of a special structure such as a heat induction riser having a longitudinal width smaller than the diameter of the crater and a width larger than the diameter of the crater as in the present invention, when the guider plate 34 such as the fourth-line patent document is installed, the heat induction riser The guide plate 34 having a diameter suitable for the width of the cross section should be installed, so that the guide plate 34 is covered close to the entire area of the grill plate 78, so that the food material 8 can be loaded or unloaded. Not only is it inconvenient to collide with the guider plate 34, but even if the small guider plate 34 is installed, the food material 8 is mounted on the grill plate 78 region adjacent to the longitudinal width of the heat-induced riser of the present invention. And separation also has a problem (limit) not easy.
나아가, 제 4 선 특허문헌은 조리물의 상태를 확인하기 위하여 뚜껑이라 할 수 있는 상부구조체(2)를 들어 올리는 순간 가이더판(34)이 외부공기에 완전 노출되어 쉽게 열을 빼앗겨 상부구조체(2)를 다시 세팅시키더라도 상대적으로 열효율의 극대화를 상쇄시키는 단점을 안고 있다.Furthermore, in the fourth-line patent document, the guide plate 34 is completely exposed to external air at the moment of lifting the upper structure 2, which can be called a lid, to check the state of the food. Resetting also has the disadvantage of relatively offsetting the maximization of thermal efficiency.
제 5 선 특허문헌(특허 제10-0590687호; 직화가열식 조리용기)5th line patent document (Patent No. 10-0590687; direct heating type cooking vessel)
도 12는 제 5 선 특허문헌에 따른 직화가열식 조리용기의 사용 상태를 도시한 단면도이다.12 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the direct heating type cooking vessel according to the fifth line patent document.
도 5 특허문헌에는 용기의 바닥부에서 용기 본체의 내측으로 화염이 유입되도록 하여 간접 및 직접열에 의해 조리를 행할 수 있도록 된 직화가열식 조리용기가 잘 나타나 있다.5, the patent document shows a direct heating type cooking vessel that allows the flame to flow from the bottom of the container to the inside of the container body so that cooking can be performed by indirect and direct heat.
더욱 구체적으로, 제 5 선 특허문헌에 따른 직화가열식 조리용기는 도 12에 도시된 바와 같이 내측 가장자리에 화염을 내측으로 유입시키는 복수 개의 직화 유입통로(21)가 형성되고, 이 직화 유입통로(21)의 외측에는 외부와 연통되는 통기구(22)가 형성된 용기 본체(20)와, 용기 본체(20)의 상측에 안착되며 내측에는 화염의 열을 조리물로 반사시키는 반사판(33)이 구비된 뚜껑(30)을 포함하고, 직화 유입통로(21)는 하측에 화염을 유입시키기 위한 유입구(21a)가 형성되고, 상측에는 유입된 화염을 내측으로 배출시키기 위한 배기구(21b)가 형성되며, 유입구(21a)의 크기는 배기구(21b)의 크기보다 크게 형성된 것으로 되어 있다.More specifically, the direct heating type cooking vessel according to the fifth-line patent document is formed with a plurality of direct inflow passages 21 for introducing the flame inwards at the inner edge, as shown in FIG. Outside the cover) is provided with a container body 20 having a vent 22 communicating with the outside, and a lid with a reflecting plate 33 seated on the upper side of the container body 20 and reflecting heat of flame to the inside. 30, the direct inlet passage 21 is formed with an inlet 21a for introducing the flame at the lower side, and an exhaust port 21b for discharging the flame introduced therein is formed at the upper side, and has an inlet ( The size of 21a) is larger than that of the exhaust port 21b.
그런데, 제 5 선 특허문헌은 반사판(33)의 외곽이 뚜껑(30)과 이격된 상태(틈새)로 결합되어 사용시 각종 이물질이 그 틈새로 끼워지는 현상이 빈번하게 나타날 뿐만 아니라 틈새의 세척이 극히 어려워 냄새발생은 물론이거니와 비위생적인 조리를 할 수밖에 없는 한계가 있고, 특히 반사판(33)이 외부의 공기에 영향을 받는 뚜껑(30)에 근접 설치되어 있어 상대적으로 반사판(33) 자체의 열 손실이 초래되는 문제점을 안고 있다. By the way, the fifth-line patent document is coupled to the outer space of the reflecting plate 33 in a state (gap) spaced apart when the various types of foreign matter is inserted into the gap frequently occurs, as well as the cleaning of the gap is extremely It is difficult to smell and of course, there is a limit to the unsanitary cooking, in particular, the reflector 33 is installed in close proximity to the lid 30 is affected by the outside air, the heat loss of the reflector 33 itself is relatively I have the problem that comes up.
본 발명의 목적은 조리물을 태우지 않고 전방위에서 입체적으로 담백하게 나아가 효율적으로 냄새나 연기 발생없이 익히거나 구울 수 있는 직화 구이팬을 제공함에 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a non-fire roasting pan that can be cooked or roasted in three-dimensionally clear from all directions without burning the food efficiently without the smell or smoke.
본 발명의 목적은 조리공간의 환경에 따라 화염의 유입과 열기의 배출을 유효 적절하게 작용토록 하는 열유도상승관을 구비시켜 조리물을 태우지 않고 담백하면서도 맛있게 그리고 연기나 냄새를 최소화시키면서 굽거나 익힐 수 있는 직화 구이팬을 제공함에 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a heat-induced rise pipe to effectively operate the flow of flame and the discharge of heat in accordance with the environment of the cooking space to burn or cook with a light, delicious and minimized smoke or odor without burning food The present invention provides a direct roasting pan.
본 발명의 목적은 가열기의 화구로부터 분출되는 화염의 강불 약불 또는 중불에 따라 열량의 최적화를 기할 수 있도록 중앙 열유입통로 및 외곽 열완충통로를 갖춘 열유도상승관을 구비시켜 보다 효율적으로 조리물을 태우지 않고 담백하게 굽거나 익힐 수 있는 직화 구이팬을 제공함에 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a heat induction riser having a central heat inlet passage and an outer heat buffer passage so as to optimize the heat amount according to the low light or heavy fire of the flame ejected from the heater of the heater. It is to provide a direct fire grilling pan that can be baked or cooked without burning.
본 발명의 목적은 열유도상승관을 통해 유입된 화염을 회절 반사 및 대류시켜 조리물에 충분한 복사열을 제공토록 뚜껑의 구조를 개선시켜 보다 효율적이고도 입체적으로 조리물을 굽거나 익힐 수 있는 직화 구이팬을 제공함에 있다.An object of the present invention is to improve the structure of the lid to provide sufficient radiant heat to the food by diffractive reflection and convection of the flame introduced through the heat induction pipe to improve the structure of the lid roasting or cooking can cook more efficiently and three-dimensional In providing a fan.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은,The present invention for achieving the above object,
가열기의 화구 위에 세팅되며 조리물을 수용하여 보호하는 바닥면 및 외측벽을 구비한 팬과, 상기 팬을 덮는 뚜껑을 포함하는 직화 구이팬에 있어서,10. A direct roasting pan comprising a pan having a bottom surface and an outer wall, which is set on a crater of a heater and receives and protects food, and a lid covering the pan,
상기 팬은 상기 바닥면의 중심에 상기 화구의 직경보다 작은 종폭 및 상기 화구의 직경보다 큰 횡폭을 지녀 중앙 열유입통로 및 외곽 열완충통로를 갖춘 열유도상승관을 포함하는 것을 그 기술적 구성상의 기본 특징으로 한다.The fan includes a heat induction riser having a central heat inflow passage and an outer heat buffer passage having a longitudinal width smaller than the diameter of the crater and a width larger than the diameter of the crater at the center of the bottom surface thereof. It features.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은,The present invention for achieving the above object,
가열기의 화구 위에 세팅되며 조리물을 수용하여 보호하는 바닥면 및 외측벽을 구비한 팬과, 상기 팬을 덮는 뚜껑을 포함하는 직화 구이팬에 있어서,10. A direct roasting pan comprising a pan having a bottom surface and an outer wall, which is set on a crater of a heater and receives and protects food, and a lid covering the pan,
상기 팬은 상기 바닥면의 중심에 상기 화구의 직경보다 작은 직경을 지닌 중앙 열유입통로를 구비하면서 상기 중앙 열유입통로로부터 방사상으로 폭이 점점 작아짐과 동시에 상기 화구의 직경보다 더 길게 연장되는 외곽 열완충통로를 갖춘 열유도상승관을 포함하는 것을 그 기술적 구성상의 다음 특징으로 한다.The fan has a central heat inlet passage having a diameter smaller than the diameter of the crater at the center of the bottom surface, and an outer row extending radially longer than the diameter of the crater at the same time as the width gradually decreases from the central heat inlet passage. The inclusion of a heat-guided riser with a buffer passage is characterized by the following technical features.
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은,The present invention for achieving the above object,
가열기의 화구 위에 세팅되며 조리물을 수용하여 보호하는 바닥면 및 외측벽을 지님과 동시에 상기 화구로부터 분출된 화염을 유입시키는 열유도상승관을 구비한 팬과, 상기 팬을 덮는 뚜껑을 포함하는 직화 구이팬에 있어서,A roasting apparatus including a fan having a bottom surface and an outer wall, which is set on the fire zone of the heater and has a bottom surface and an outer wall to receive and protect the food, and at the same time introduces a flame discharged from the fire zone, and a lid covering the pan. In the fan,
상기 뚜껑은The lid is
상기 열유도상승관으로부터 유입된 화염을 하향으로 회절 및 반사시키는 반사판과,A reflector for diffracting and reflecting the flame introduced from the heat induction pipe downward;
상기 반사판으로부터 이격됨과 동시에 외부와 격리되는 폐쇄된 축열공간을 사이에 둔 상태로 합체되면서 가장자리를 따라 중간 열배출공을 지닌 중간판과,An intermediate plate having an intermediate heat discharge hole along an edge while being merged with a closed heat storage space separated from the reflecting plate and separated from the outside at the same time;
상기 중간판으로부터 이격됨과 동시에 화염의 배출을 지연시키는 지연공간을 사이에 둔 상태로 합체되면서 상측방향으로 최종 열배출공을 지닌 상판을 포함하는 것을 그 기술적 구성상의 그 다음 특징으로 한다.The next feature of the technical configuration is to include a top plate having a final heat discharging hole in an upward direction while coalescing in a state interposed therebetween while being spaced apart from the intermediate plate and retarding the discharge of the flame.
본 발명은 소고기나 돼지고기와 같은 육류, 생선 등의 어류, 고구마나 감자와 같은 야채, 가래떡이나 인절미와 같은 떡류에 이르는 조리물을 태우지 않고 전방위에서 입체적으로 담백하게 그리고 냄새 및 연기를 최소화시키면서 효율적으로 익히거나 구울 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention is efficient in three-dimensional light and minimizing the smell and smoke without burning the food, such as meat such as beef or pork, fish such as fish, vegetables such as sweet potatoes or potatoes, rice cakes such as sputum rice cake or cut rice It can be cooked or baked.
본 발명에 따라 중앙 열유입통로는 화구의 직경보다 작은 영역으로서 화구로부터 분출되는 화염이 열유도상승관의 상승면을 따라 모두 유입되도록 하는 가이드 역할을 하고, 외곽 열완충통로는 화구의 직경보다 더 큰 영역으로서 팬과 뚜껑 아래의 공간, 즉 조리공간의 열압력이 작을 경우 외부공기(산소)가 함께 유입될 수 있도록 하여 가스의 완전연소로서 조리물에 가해지는 열량을 극대화시키고[약불일 경우 가스의 완전연소로서 충분한 복사열을 제공하여 전도열과 더불어 조리물의 겉과 속을 균일하게 익히거나 구울 수 있도록 하는] 반면 조리공간의 열압력이 클 경우 내부의 열기가 하향으로 배출될 수 있도록 하여[강불일 경우 육류와 같은 조리물의 속이 익혀지기 전에 표면이 먼저 타버릴 수 있으므로 열기를 외곽 열완충통로로 하향 배출토록 하여] 조리물이 충분히 익기도 전에 미리 타버리는 현상을 최소화시킬 수 있도록 하는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, the central heat inlet passage serves as a guide to allow all the flames ejected from the crater to flow along the ascending surface of the heat induction pipe as an area smaller than the diameter of the crater, and the outer heat buffer passage is larger than the diameter of the crater. As a large area, the outside air (oxygen) can be introduced together when the heat pressure of the pan and the lid, that is, the cooking space, is small, maximizing the amount of heat applied to the food as a complete combustion of the gas. To provide sufficient radiant heat as a complete combustion to ensure that the outside and inside of the food can be cooked and baked evenly with the conduction heat, while the internal heat can be discharged downward when the heat pressure in the cooking space is large. In such a case, the surface may burn before the meat, such as meat, is cooked, so the heat is discharged downward into the outer heat buffer passage. And - there is an effect that allows you to minimize the phenomenon discard the cooking water sufficiently in advance before the other wing.
본 발명에 따라 외곽 열완충통로는 외부공기(산소)를 중앙 열유입통로의 화염과 함께 유입시켜 가스의 완전연소를 가능케 하여 충분한 열량[뚜껑에 의해 회절 반사 및 대류된 충분한 복사열]이 조리물에 가해질 수 있도록 하고, 조리물이 어느 정도 복사열을 받게 되면 조리공간의 열압력은 강한 상태로 전환되므로 외곽 열완충통로 내부의 열기가 하향 배출되도록 하여 조리물의 표면이 먼저 타버리는 현상을 최소화할 수 있도록 하는 것이고, 결국 중불 상태에서의 외곽 열완충통로는 조리공간의 열압력 환경에 따라 외부공기의 유입에 의한 가스의 완전연소와 내부열기의 배출이라는 교류와 가변이 첨예한 힘 겨루기를 하면서 알맞은 구이와 익힘을 가능토록 하는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, the outer heat buffer passage introduces external air (oxygen) together with the flame of the central heat inlet passage to enable complete combustion of the gas, so that sufficient heat amount [sufficient radiant heat diffracted by the lid and convection] is applied to the food. When the food is subjected to radiant heat to some extent, the heat pressure of the cooking space is converted into a strong state, so that the heat inside the outer heat buffer passage is discharged downward to minimize the phenomenon that the surface of the food burns out first. In the end, the outer heat buffer passage in the medium fire state is appropriately roasted with a sharp power exchange between the combustion and exhaust of internal heat by the inflow of external air according to the heat pressure environment of the cooking space. It has the effect of enabling cooking.
본 발명에 따라 화구로부터 화염을 타겟팅 받는 가열영역을 구비하여 조리물에 충분한 전도열을 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention has a heating area that targets the flame from the fireball has the effect that can provide sufficient conductive heat to the food.
본 발명에 따라 뚜껑은 열유도상승관을 통해 유입된 화염을 회절 반사 및 대류시켜 조리물에 충분한 복사열을 제공할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, the lid has an effect of diffractive reflection and convection of the flame introduced through the heat induction pipe to provide sufficient radiant heat to the food.
본 발명에 따라 팬의 바닥면은 열유도상승관에 이르기까지 중고외저형(中高外低形)의 높낮이를 가지도록 하여 조리물로부터 추출되는 육즙 또는 기름 등이 바닥면의 외측으로 고일 수 있도록 함과 동시에 화구의 화염이 열유도상승관으로 자연스럽게 흘러갈 수 있도록 하는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, the bottom surface of the pan has a height of the middle and outer low (mid-high external shape) up to the heat induction pipe so that the juice or oil extracted from the food can be accumulated to the outside of the bottom surface. At the same time, there is an effect that the flame of the crater flows naturally into the heat induction riser.
본 발명은 열유도상승관으로부터 유입된 화염을 하향으로 회절 및 반사시키기 위한 반사판이 지연공간 및 축열공간에 의해 외부와 완전 격리되어 외부온도에 전혀 영향을 받지 않음과 동시에 조리공간의 온도가 높아짐에 따라 축열공간 및 지연공간의 열이 함께 상승되어, 결국 반사판은 전방위로 열을 받게 되어 복사열 및 반사열의 극대화로서 조리물을 보다 효율적으로 굽거나 익힐 수 있도록 하고, 조리공간에서 조리물을 타겟팅한 후 중간 열배출공 및 지연공간을 경유하여 최종 열배출공으로 빠져나가는 열기가 축열공간의 열을 함께 받으면서 냄새 미립자를 완전 연소시켜 외부로의 냄새발생을 극소화시킬 수 있으며, 나아가 폐쇄된 축열공간을 위하여 반사판이 중간판에 합체되므로 종래와 같이 이물질이 반사판과 중간판 사이에 끼일 우려가 전혀 없어 세척의 용이함으로 청결한 관리 및 조리를 가능케 할 수 있는 효과가 있다.According to the present invention, the reflector for diffraction and reflection of the flame introduced from the heat-induced riser is completely isolated from the outside by the delay space and the heat storage space, so that the temperature of the cooking space is increased while being not affected at all by the external temperature. Accordingly, the heat of the heat storage space and the retardation space is raised together, so that the reflector is heated in all directions so that the food can be baked or cooked more efficiently by maximizing radiant heat and reflected heat, and after targeting the food in the cooking space, The heat exiting the final heat discharge hole via the intermediate heat discharge hole and the delay space receives the heat of the heat storage space and completely burns the odor particles to minimize the odor generation to the outside, and furthermore, the reflector plate for the closed heat storage space. Since it is incorporated in this intermediate plate, there is a possibility that foreign matter may get caught between the reflecting plate and the intermediate plate as in the prior art. Tongue not there is an effect that it is possible to allow the management and clean cooking with ease of cleaning.
본 발명은 조리물의 구이정도를 확인하기 위하여 뚜껑을 열더라도 축열공간이 폐쇄된 상태를 유지하므로 축열공간 속의 열기가 공기 중으로 비산되는 현상이 전혀 일어나지 않아 뚜껑을 닫는 순간 반사판을 통한 고온의 복사열을 잃지 않고 지속하여 조사할 수 있게 되어 조리효율, 즉 열효율의 극대화를 도모할 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention maintains the heat storage space closed even if the lid is opened to check the degree of roasting of the food, so that the heat in the heat storage space does not occur at all when the lid is closed. It can be continuously irradiated without having an effect that can maximize the cooking efficiency, that is, the thermal efficiency.
본 발명은 조립성 사용상의 편리성을 극대화시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다.The present invention has the effect of maximizing the ease of use of assembly.
본 발명에 따라 반사판의 외곽 테두리를 시밍(Seaming)처리하여 볼륨부를 구비시켜 반사판과 중간판의 조립시 스크래치 발생을 최소화시키면서 축열공간의 크기를 상대적으로 더 크게 형성시킬 수 있는 효과가 있다. According to the present invention, the outer edge of the reflecting plate is seamed to provide a volume part, thereby minimizing scratch generation during assembling the reflecting plate and the intermediate plate, thereby increasing the size of the heat storage space.
도 1은 제 1 선 특허문헌에 따른 직화 가열식 양면팬을 나타내는 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing a direct-heating double-sided fan according to the first line patent document.
도 2는 제 1 선 특허문헌에 따른 직화 가열식 양면팬의 사용상태를 나타내는 단면도.2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the direct heating double-sided fan according to the first line patent document.
도 3은 제 2 선 특허문헌의 제 1 실시예의 분해 사시도.3 is an exploded perspective view of a first embodiment of a second line patent document;
도 4는 제 2 선 특허문헌의 제 1 실시예의 결합 사시도.4 is a combined perspective view of a first embodiment of a second line patent document.
도 5는 제 2 선 특허문헌의 제 1 실시예의 측단면도.5 is a side cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of a second line patent document.
도 6은 제 2 선 특허문헌의 제 2 실시예 따른 사시도.6 is a perspective view according to a second embodiment of a second line patent document.
도 7은 제 2 선 특허문헌의 제 3 실시예에 따른 사시도.7 is a perspective view according to a third embodiment of a second line patent document.
도 8은 제 2 선 특허문헌의 제 3 실시예의 측단면도.8 is a side sectional view of a third embodiment of a second line patent document;
도 9는 제 3 선 특허문헌에 따른 직화 구이 오븐을 나타내는 사시도.9 is a perspective view showing a direct flame oven according to a third line patent document.
도 10은 제 3 선 특허문헌에 따른 직화 구이 오븐을 나타내는 단면도.10 is a cross-sectional view showing a direct-fired oven according to the third line patent document.
도 11은 제 4 선 특허문헌에 따른 냄새 제거기를 갖춘 조리기를 나타내는 단면도.11 is a cross-sectional view showing a cooker having an odor remover according to the fourth line patent document.
도 12는 제 5 선 특허문헌에 따른 직화가열식 조리용기의 사용 상태를 도시한 단면도.12 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the direct heating type cooking vessel according to the fifth line patent document.
도 13은 본 발명에 따른 직화 구이팬을 나타내는 사시도. Figure 13 is a perspective view showing a direct-heat grilling pan according to the present invention.
도 14a는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 나타내는 분해 사시도.14A is an exploded perspective view showing a direct roasting pan according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 14b는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬에 적용된 열유도상승관과 화구를 설명하기 위한 평면도.Figure 14b is a plan view for explaining the heat induction rise pipe and the crater applied to the direct roasting pan according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 14c는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 나타내는 정단면도.14C is a front sectional view showing a direct roasting pan according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 14d는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 나타내는 측단면도.Fig. 14D is a side cross-sectional view showing a direct roasting pan according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 14e는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 약불로서 사용한 경우의 정단면도.14E is a front sectional view in the case where the direct roasting pan according to the first embodiment of the present invention is used as a low cost;
도 14f는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 강불로서 사용한 경우의 정단면도.Fig. 14F is a sectional front view in the case of using a roasting pan according to the first embodiment of the present invention as a strong fire;
도 14g는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 중불로서 사용한 경우의 정단면도.Fig. 14G is a sectional front view in the case where the direct roasting pan according to the first embodiment of the present invention is used as a medium fire.
도 15a는 본 발명의 제 2 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 나타내는 분해 사시도.Fig. 15A is an exploded perspective view showing a roasting pan according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 15b는 본 발명의 제 2 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬에 적용된 열유도상승관과 화구를 설명하기 위한 평면도.Figure 15b is a plan view for explaining the heat induction rise pipe and the crater applied to the direct roasting pan according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 15c는 본 발명의 제 2 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 나타내는 정단면도(도 15a의 A-A선 단면도).Fig. 15C is a sectional front view (sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 15A) showing a direct roasting pan according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 15d는 본 발명의 제 2 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 나타내는 측단면도(도 15a의 B-B선 단면도).Fig. 15D is a side sectional view (cross section taken along line B-B in Fig. 15A) showing a direct roasting pan according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 15e는 본 발명의 제 2 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 약불로서 사용한 경우의 정단면도(도 15a의 A-A선 단면도).Fig. 15E is a sectional front view (sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 15A) in the case where the direct roasting pan according to the second embodiment of the present invention is used as a low cost.
도 15f는 본 발명의 제 2 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 강불로서 사용한 경우의 정단면도(도 15a의 A-A선 단면도).Fig. 15F is a sectional front view (sectional view taken along the line A-A in Fig. 15A) in the case where the direct roasting pan according to the second embodiment of the present invention is used as a fire.
도 15g는 본 발명의 제 2 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 중불로서 사용한 경우의 정단면도(도 15a의 A-A선 단면도).Fig. 15G is a sectional front view (sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 15A) in the case where the direct roasting pan according to the second embodiment of the present invention is used as a medium fire.
본 발명의 실시를 위한 최선의 형태로서 팬(10)의 바닥면(11)에 신선한 돼지고기[온도가 낮은 상태의 돼지고기]와 같은 조리물을 탑재한 후 뚜껑(20)을 덮고 초기 강불로서 조리공간에 열압력을 신속하게 채우고 다시 중불로서 조리물을 조리토록 하는 것이며, 이후 약불로서 조리물을 익히거나 구울 수 있도록 조절할 수 있는데, 이러한 과정에서 외곽 열완충통로(13b)는 조리공간의 열압력이 강할 경우[강불일 경우] 열기를 역류시켜 하향 배출시키고 조리공간의 열압력이 약할 경우[약불일 경우] 외부공기(산소)를 유입시켜 가스의 완전연소로서 열량의 극대화를 실현토록 함으로써, 조리물의 익힘과 구이를 최적화된 열량으로 실현케 하는 것이다.As a best mode for carrying out the present invention, a lid such as fresh pork (pork in a low temperature state) is mounted on the bottom surface 11 of the pan 10, and then the lid 20 is covered as an initial fire. It is to quickly fill the cooking space with the heat pressure and to cook the food again with medium heat, and then to adjust the cooking temperature with low heat to cook or bake. In this process, the outer heat buffer passage (13b) is the heat of the cooking space. When the pressure is strong [in the case of a strong fire], the heat is reversed and discharged downward, and when the heat pressure in the cooking space is weak [in the case of a low fire], the external air (oxygen) is introduced to maximize the amount of heat as a complete combustion of the gas. Cooking and roasting of foods are realized with optimized calories.
본 발명에 따른 직화 구이팬의 바람직한 실시예를 도면을 참조하면서 설명하기로 하고, 그 실시예로는 다수 개가 존재할 수 있으며, 이러한 실시예를 통하여 본 발명의 목적, 특징 및 이점들을 더욱 잘 이해할 수 있게 된다.A preferred embodiment of the roasting pan according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, and a plurality of embodiments may exist, and through these embodiments, the objects, features, and advantages of the present invention can be better understood. Will be.
도 13은 본 발명에 따른 직화 구이팬을 나타내는 사시도이고, 미 설명부호 S는 팬(10)에 장착된 핸들이다.Fig. 13 is a perspective view showing a direct roasting pan according to the present invention, and reference numeral S is a handle mounted on the fan 10.
본 발명에 따른 직화 구이팬은 도 13에 도시된 바와 같이 버너나 가스레인지와 같은 가열기(H)의 화구(H1) 위에 세팅되며 조리물을 수용하여 보호하는 바닥면(11) 및 외측벽(12)을 구비한 팬(10)을 기본적으로 포함하고, 그 팬(10) 위에 뚜껑(20)이 씌워지는 구조로 이루어진다.The roasting pan according to the present invention is set on the burner (H1) of the heater (H), such as a burner or gas range as shown in Figure 13 and the bottom surface 11 and the outer wall 12 for receiving and protecting the food It basically includes a fan 10 having a structure, which is covered with a lid 20 on the fan 10.
소고기나 돼지고기와 같은 육류, 생선 등의 어류, 고구마나 감자와 같은 야채, 가래떡이나 인절미와 같은 떡류에 이르는 다양한 조리물이 팬(10)의 바닥면(11)에 탑재되면서 외측벽(12)에 의해 보호됨과 동시에 뚜껑(20)으로 씌워져 전도열 및 복사열로서 익혀지거나 구워지게 되고, 뚜껑(20)을 비롯한 외측벽(12)에는 내부의 조리공간의 열을 배출시킬 수 있도록 통상적인 열배출공(20a)이 마련될 수 있다.Various foods, such as meat such as beef or pork, fish such as fish, vegetables such as sweet potatoes and potatoes, rice cakes such as sputum mochi or injeolmi, are mounted on the bottom surface 11 of the pan 10 while being mounted on the outer wall 12. It is covered by the lid 20 at the same time to be cooked or baked as conductive heat and radiant heat, and the outer wall 12 including the lid 20 to discharge the heat of the cooking space therein in the usual heat discharge hole (20a) This can be arranged.
도 14a는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 나타내는 분해 사시도이고, 도 14b는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬에 적용된 열유도상승관과 화구를 설명하기 위한 평면도이다.FIG. 14A is an exploded perspective view illustrating a roasting pan according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 14B is a plan view illustrating a heat induction pipe and a crater applied to the roasting pan according to the first embodiment of the present invention. .
본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따라 팬(10)은 도 14a 및 도 14b에 도시된 바와 같이 바닥면(11)의 중심에 화구(H1)의 직경(L1)보다 작은 종폭(W1) 및 화구(H1)의 직경(L1)보다 큰 횡폭(W2)을 지녀 중앙 열유입통로(13a) 및 외곽 열완충통로(13b)를 갖춘 열유도상승관(13)을 핵심구성으로 포함한다[열유도상승관(13)은 상기 종폭(W1)과 횡폭(W2)을 유지하면서 사각형 또는 타원형으로 이루어질 수 있고, 필요에 따라서 열십자(十) 형상으로 이루어질 수도 있다].According to the first embodiment of the present invention, the fan 10 has a longitudinal width W1 and a crater (smaller than the diameter L1 of the crater H1) at the center of the bottom surface 11 as shown in FIGS. 14A and 14B. The core component includes a heat induction riser 13 having a horizontal width W2 larger than the diameter L1 of H1) and having a central heat inflow passage 13a and an outer heat buffer passage 13b. 13 may be formed in a rectangular or elliptical shape while maintaining the vertical width W1 and the horizontal width W2, and may be formed in a crisscross shape if necessary.
도 14c는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 나타내는 정단면도이고, 도 14d는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 나타내는 측단면도이다.14C is a front sectional view showing a direct roasting pan according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 14D is a side sectional view showing a direct roasting pan according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명의 제 1 실시예의 가장 큰 핵심기술은 팬(10)의 바닥면(11)에 형성된 열유도상승관(13)이고, 이 열유도상승관(13)은 도 14a 내지 도 14d에 도시된 바와 같이 화구(H1)의 직경(L1)보다 작은 종폭(W1) 및 화구(H1)의 직경(L1)보다 큰 횡폭(W2)을 지녀 중앙 열유입통로(13a) 및 외곽 열완충통로(13b)를 갖춘 것이다.The biggest core technology of the first embodiment of the present invention is the heat induction riser 13 formed in the bottom surface 11 of the fan 10, which is shown in Figs. 14A to 14D. As shown, the central heat inflow passage 13a and the outer heat buffer passage 13b have a longitudinal width W1 smaller than the diameter L1 of the crater H1 and a width W2 larger than the diameter L1 of the crater H1. Will be equipped.
이때, 바닥면(11)은 열유도상승관(13)에 의해 화구(H1)로부터 화염을 타겟팅 받는 가열영역(11a)을 구비하여 조리물에 충분한 전도열을 제공하고, 뚜껑(20)은 열유도상승관(13)을 통해 유입된 화염을 회절 반사 및 대류시켜 조리물에 충분한 복사열을 제공하게 된다.At this time, the bottom surface 11 is provided with a heating area (11a) to target the flame from the fireball (H1) by the heat induction rise pipe 13 to provide sufficient conductive heat to the food, the lid 20 is heat induction The flame introduced through the riser 13 is diffracted to reflect and convection to provide sufficient radiant heat to the food.
도 14e는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 약불로서 사용한 경우의 정단면도이며, 도 14f는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 강불로서 사용한 경우의 정단면도이다.FIG. 14E is a front sectional view in the case of using the roasting pan according to the first embodiment of the present invention as a weak fire, and FIG. 14F is a front sectional view in the case of using the roasting pan according to the first embodiment of the present invention as a strong fire.
더욱 구체적으로, 중앙 열유입통로(13a)는 화구(H1)의 직경(L1)보다 작은 영역으로서 화구(H1)로부터 분출되는 화염이 열유도상승관(13)의 상승면을 따라 모두 유입되도록 하는 가이드 역할을 하고, 외곽 열완충통로(13b)는 화구(H1)의 직경(L1)보다 더 큰 영역으로서 팬(10)과 뚜껑(20) 아래의 공간, 즉 조리공간의 열압력이 작을 경우[약불일 경우] 도 14e에 도시된 바와 같이 외부공기(산소)가 함께 유입될 수 있도록 하여 가스의 완전연소로서 조리물에 가해지는 열량을 극대화시키는[약불일 경우 가스의 완전연소로서 충분한 복사열을 제공하여 전도열과 더불어 조리물의 겉과 속을 균일하게 익히거나 구울 수 있도록 하는] 반면 조리공간의 열압력이 클 경우[강불일 경우] 도 14f에 도시된 바와 같이 내부의 열기가 하향으로 배출될 수 있도록 하여[강불일 경우 육류와 같은 조리물의 속이 익혀지기 전에 표면이 미리 타버릴 수 있으므로 열기를 외곽 열완충통로(13b)로 하향 배출토록 하여] 조리물이 충분히 익기도 전에 먼저 타버리는 현상을 최소화할 수 있도록 한다.More specifically, the central heat inflow passage (13a) is a region smaller than the diameter (L1) of the fireball (H1) to allow all the flames emitted from the fireball (H1) along the rising surface of the heat induction riser (13). It serves as a guide, the outer heat buffer passage (13b) is an area larger than the diameter (L1) of the crater (H1) when the heat pressure of the space under the pan 10 and the lid 20, that is, the cooking space is small [ In case of low light] As shown in FIG. 14E, external air (oxygen) can be introduced together to maximize the amount of heat applied to the food as the complete combustion of the gas. So that the outside and inside of the food can be cooked and baked evenly with the conduction heat], while the heat pressure in the cooking space is large [in case of a strong fire] so that the heat inside can be discharged downward as shown in FIG. 14F. By fire [6 Ever, and the surface is discharged downward to open it may discard the other to advance the outer heat buffer passage (13b) before the screwing of the food cooked by the same] is to minimize the phenomenon that the cooking water before discarding other fully before they ripen.
결국, 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에서는 팬(10)의 바닥면(11)에 신선한 돼지고기[온도가 낮은 상태의 돼지고기]와 같은 조리물을 탑재한 후 뚜껑(20)을 덮고 초기 강불로서 조리공간에 열압력을 신속하게 채우고 다시 중불로서 조리물을 조리토록 하는 것이며, 이후 약불로서 조리물을 익히거나 구울 수 있도록 조절할 수 있는데, 이러한 과정에서 외곽 열완충통로(13b)는 조리공간의 열압력이 강할 경우[강불일 경우] 열기를 역류시켜 하향 배출시키고 조리공간의 열압력이 약할 경우[약불일 경우] 외부공기(산소)를 유입시켜 가스의 완전연소로서 열량의 극대화를 실현토록 함으로써, 조리물의 익힘과 구이를 최적화된 열량으로 실현케 하는 것이다.As a result, in the first embodiment of the present invention, a food such as fresh pork (pork in a low temperature state) is mounted on the bottom surface 11 of the pan 10, and then the lid 20 is covered with the initial fire. It is to quickly fill the cooking space with the heat pressure and to cook the food again with medium heat, and then to adjust the cooking temperature with low heat to cook or bake. In this process, the outer heat buffer passage (13b) is the heat of the cooking space. When the pressure is strong [in the case of a strong fire], the heat is reversed and discharged downward, and when the heat pressure in the cooking space is weak [in the case of a low fire], the external air (oxygen) is introduced to maximize the amount of heat as a complete combustion of the gas. Cooking and roasting of foods are realized with optimized calories.
도 14g는 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 중불로서 사용한 경우의 정단면도이다.14G is a sectional front view in the case of using the direct roasting pan according to the first embodiment of the present invention as medium heat.
본 발명의 바람직한 제 1 실시예에 따라 조리물을 굽는 화염은 대부분 중불이고, 이러한 중불일 경우 도 14g에 도시된 바와 같이 초기 신선한(온도가 낮은) 돼지고기나 닭고기와 같은 조리물에 의해 조리공간의 열압력은 약한 상태이므로, 외곽 열완충통로(13b)는 외부공기(산소)를 중앙 열유입통로(13a)의 화염과 함께 유입시켜 가스의 완전연소를 가능케 하여 충분한 열량[뚜껑(20)에 의해 회절 반사 및 대류된 충분한 복사열]이 조리물에 가해질 수 있도록 하고, 조리물이 어느 정도 복사열을 받게 되면 조리공간의 열압력은 강한 상태로 전환되므로, 외곽 열완충통로(13b)는 다시 내부의 열기로 하여금 하향 배출되도록 하여 조리물의 표면이 먼저 타버리는 현상을 최소화할 수 있도록 한다.The flames for cooking food according to the first preferred embodiment of the present invention are mostly medium fire, and in the case of such a medium fire, the cooking space is prepared by cooking such as initial fresh (low temperature) pork or chicken as shown in FIG. Since the heat pressure of the weak state, the outer heat buffer passage (13b) is introduced into the outside air (oxygen) with the flame of the central heat inlet passage (13a) to enable the complete combustion of the gas sufficient heat (to the lid 20) Diffraction reflection and convection sufficient radiation heat] can be applied to the food, the heat pressure of the cooking space is converted to a strong state when the food is received to some extent radiant heat, the outer heat buffer passage (13b) It allows the heat to be discharged downward, minimizing the burning of the surface of the food first.
결국, 중불 상태에서의 외곽 열완충통로(13b)는 조리공간의 열압력 환경에 따라 외부공기의 유입에 의한 가스의 완전연소와 내부열기의 배출이라는 교류와 가변이 첨예하게 힘 겨루기를 하면서 조리물의 알맞은 구이와 익힘을 가능토록 하는 것이 바로 본 발명의 핵심 기술이라 할 것이다.As a result, the outer heat buffer passage 13b in the medium fire state has a sharp competition between the alternating and variable forces of the gas and the exhaust of the internal heat due to the inflow of external air according to the heat pressure environment of the cooking space. It is the core technology of the present invention to enable proper roasting and ripening.
이와 더불어 화구(H1)로부터 화염을 타겟팅 받는 가열영역(11a)에 의한 충분한 전도열에 의해 조리물은 직화에 의한 복사열과 함께 입체적으로 익혀지거나 구워질 수 있게 된다.In addition, due to sufficient conductive heat by the heating zone 11a targeting the flame from the fireball H1, the food can be cooked or baked three-dimensionally together with the radiant heat generated by direct fire.
결과적으로, 본 발명의 제 1 실시예에 따라 열배출공(20a)은 조리공간의 열을 그 정해진 크기만큼 배출시키는 기능을 하는 것이고, 열유도상승관(13)의 중앙 열유입통로(13a)는 화구(H1)로부터 화염, 즉 직화를 유입시키는 기능을 하지만, 외곽 열완충통로(13b)는 조리공간의 환경, 즉 열압력의 강함과 약함에 따라 외부공기의 유입과 내부열기의 하향 배출이라는 가변적인 교환기능을 수행하여 조리물을 태우지 않으면서 더욱 담백하고 맛있게 그리고 최적화된 열량으로 굽거나 익힐 수 있도록 하는 작용과 효과를 발휘하는 것으로서 그 특이성이 있는 것이다[냄새 및 연기 소멸은 물론임].As a result, according to the first embodiment of the present invention, the heat discharge hole 20a serves to discharge the heat of the cooking space by the predetermined size, and the central heat inflow passage 13a of the heat induction rise pipe 13 is provided. The function of injecting the flame, that is, direct fire, from the fireball H1, but the outer heat buffer passage 13b is the inlet of the outside air and the downward discharge of the internal heat due to the environment of the cooking space, that is, the strength and weakness of the heat pressure. It has the specificity as to perform the variable exchange function to perform the baking and cooking with more light, delicious and optimized calories without burning the food (with the smell and smoke disappearing as well).
도 15a는 본 발명의 제 2 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 나타내는 분해 사시도이고, 도 15b는 본 발명의 제 2 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬에 적용된 열유도상승관과 화구를 설명하기 위한 평면도이다.15A is an exploded perspective view illustrating a roasting pan according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 15B is a plan view illustrating a heat induction riser and a crater applied to the roasting pan according to a second embodiment of the present invention. .
본 발명의 제 2 실시예에 따라 팬(10)은 도 15a 및 도 15b에 도시된 바와 같이 팬(10)은 바닥면(11)의 중심에 화구(H1)의 직경(L1)보다 작은 직경(L2)을 지닌 중앙 열유입통로(13a)를 구비하면서 중앙 열유입통로(13a)로부터 방사상으로 폭(W3)이 점점 작아짐과 동시에 화구(H1)의 직경(L1)보다 더 길게 연장되는 외곽 열완충통로(13b)를 갖춘 열유도상승관(13)을 포함한다.According to the second embodiment of the present invention, the fan 10 has a diameter smaller than the diameter L1 of the crater H1 at the center of the bottom surface 11 as shown in FIGS. 15A and 15B. The outer heat buffer having a central heat inflow passage 13a having L2) and extending radially longer from the central heat inflow passage 13a radially longer than the diameter L1 of the fireball H1. And a heat induction riser (13) having a passage (13b).
도 15c는 본 발명의 제 2 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 나타내는 정단면도(도 15a의 A-A선 단면도)이고, 도 15d는 본 발명의 제 2 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 나타내는 측단면도(도 15a의 B-B선 단면도)이다.15C is a sectional front view (a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 15A) showing the direct roasting pan according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 15D is a side sectional view showing the direct roasting pan according to the second embodiment of the present invention (FIG. BB line sectional drawing of 15a).
본 발명의 제 2 실시예의 가장 큰 핵심기술은 팬(10)의 바닥면(11)에 형성된 열유도상승관(13)이고, 이 열유도상승관(13)은 도 15a 내지 도 15d에 도시된 바와 같이 화구(H1)의 직경(L1)보다 작은 직경(L2)을 지닌 중앙 열유입통로(13a)를 구비하면서 이 중앙 열유입통로(13a)로부터 방사상으로 폭(W3)이 점점 작아짐과 동시에 화구(H1)의 직경(L1)보다 더 길게 연장되는 외곽 열완충통로(13b)를 갖춘 것이다.The biggest core technology of the second embodiment of the present invention is the heat induction riser 13 formed on the bottom surface 11 of the fan 10, which is shown in FIGS. 15A to 15D. As described above, the central heat inflow passage 13a having a diameter L2 smaller than the diameter L1 of the fire zone H1 is radially smaller from the central heat inflow passage 13a, and at the same time, the fireball is gradually smaller. It has an outer heat buffer passage 13b extending longer than the diameter L1 of (H1).
이때, 바닥면(11)은 열유도상승관(13)에 의해 화구(H1)로부터 화염을 타겟팅 받는 가열영역(11a)을 구비하여 조리물에 충분한 전도열을 제공하고, 뚜껑(20)은 열유도상승관(13)을 통해 유입된 화염을 회절 반사 및 대류시켜 조리물에 충분한 복사열을 제공하게 된다.At this time, the bottom surface 11 is provided with a heating area (11a) to target the flame from the fireball (H1) by the heat induction rise pipe 13 to provide sufficient conductive heat to the food, the lid 20 is heat induction The flame introduced through the riser 13 is diffracted to reflect and convection to provide sufficient radiant heat to the food.
도 15e는 본 발명의 제 2 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 약불로서 사용한 경우의 정단면도(도 15a의 B-B선 단면도)이며, 도 15f는 본 발명의 제 2 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 강불로서 사용한 경우의 정단면도(도 15a의 B-B선 단면도)이다.FIG. 15E is a cross sectional front view (sectional view taken along line BB of FIG. 15A) when the roasting pan according to the second embodiment of the present invention is used as a weak fire, and FIG. 15F illustrates the fire roasting pan according to the second embodiment of the present invention. It is a front sectional view (BB line sectional drawing of FIG. 15A) at the time of using as.
더욱 구체적으로, 중앙 열유입통로(13a)는 화구(H1)의 직경(L1)보다 작은 영역으로서 화구(H1)로부터 분출되는 화염이 열유도상승관(13)의 상승면을 따라 모두 유입되도록 하는 가이드 역할을 하고, 외곽 열완충통로(13b)는 중앙 열유입통로(13a)로부터 방사상으로 폭(W3)이 점점 작아짐과 동시에 화구(H1)의 직경(L1)보다 더 길게 연장되어 팬(10)과 뚜껑(20) 아래의 공간, 즉 조리공간의 열압력이 작을 경우 도 15e에 도시된 바와 같이 외부공기(산소)가 함께 유입될 수 있도록 하여 가스의 완전연소로서 조리물에 가해지는 열량을 극대화시키는[약불일 경우 가스의 완전연소로서 충분한 복사열을 제공하여 전도열과 더불어 조리물의 겉과 속을 균일하게 익히거나 구울 수 있도록 하는] 반면 조리공간의 열압력이 클 경우 도 15f에 도시된 바와 같이 내부의 열기가 하향으로 배출될 수 있도록 하여[강불일 경우 육류와 같은 조리물의 속이 익혀지기 전에 표면이 미리 타버릴 수 있으므로 열기를 외곽 열완충통로(13b)로 하향 배출토록 하여] 조리물이 충분히 익기도 전에 먼저 타버리는 현상을 최소화할 수 있도록 한다.More specifically, the central heat inflow passage (13a) is a region smaller than the diameter (L1) of the fireball (H1) to allow all the flames emitted from the fireball (H1) along the rising surface of the heat induction riser (13). The outer heat buffer passage 13b serves as a guide and extends longer than the diameter L1 of the fireball H1 while the width W3 decreases radially from the central heat inflow passage 13a and extends longer than the fan 10. When the heat pressure of the space under the lid 20, that is, the cooking space is small, as shown in FIG. 15E, external air (oxygen) can be introduced together to maximize the amount of heat applied to the food as a complete combustion of gas. In the case of high heat pressure in the cooking space, as shown in FIG. 15F, the inner space of the cooking space is large enough to provide sufficient radiant heat as a complete combustion of the gas in low heat, so that the outside and inside of the food can be cooked on the inside and outside of the food. The heat of the downwards So that the surface can be burned before the meat is cooked in the case of a strong fire, so the heat can be discharged downward to the outer heat buffer passage (13b). Minimize discards.
결국, 본 발명의 제 2 실시예에서는 팬(10)의 바닥면(11)에 신선한 돼지고기[온도가 낮은 상태의 돼지고기]와 같은 조리물을 탑재한 후 뚜껑(20)을 덮고 초기 강불로서 열압력을 조리공간에 신속하게 채우고 다시 중불로서 조리물을 조리토록 하는 것이며, 이후 약불로서 조리물을 익히거나 구울 수 있도록 조절할 수 있는데, 이러한 과정에서 외곽 열완충통로(13b)는 조리공간의 열압력이 강할 경우[강불일 경우] 열기를 역류시켜 하향 배출시키고 조리공간의 열압력이 약할 경우[약불일 경우] 외부공기(산소)를 유입시켜 가스의 완전연소로서 열량의 극대화를 실현토록 함으로써, 조리물의 익힘과 구이를 최적화된 열량으로 실현케 하는 것이다.As a result, in the second embodiment of the present invention, a food such as fresh pork (pork in a low temperature state) is mounted on the bottom surface 11 of the pan 10, and then the lid 20 is covered with the initial fire. The heat pressure is quickly filled in the cooking space, and the food is cooked again as a medium heat, and then the low heat can be adjusted to cook or bake the food. In this process, the outer heat buffer passage 13b is the heat of the cooking space. When the pressure is strong [in the case of a strong fire], the heat is reversed and discharged downward, and when the heat pressure in the cooking space is weak [in the case of a low fire], the external air (oxygen) is introduced to maximize the amount of heat as a complete combustion of the gas. Cooking and roasting of foods are realized with optimized calories.
도 15g는 본 발명의 제 2 실시예에 따른 직화 구이팬을 중불로서 사용한 경우의 정단면도(도 15a의 B-B선 단면도)이다.Fig. 15G is a sectional front view (sectional view taken along line B-B in Fig. 15A) when the direct roasting pan according to the second embodiment of the present invention is used as a medium fire.
본 발명의 바람직한 제 2 실시예에 따라 조리물을 굽는 화염은 대부분 중불이고, 이러한 중불일 경우 도 15g에 도시된 바와 같이 초기 신선한(온도가 낮은) 돼지고기나 닭고기와 같은 조리물에 의해 조리공간의 열압력은 약한 상태이므로, 외곽 열완충통로(13b)는 외부공기(산소)를 중앙 열유입통로(13a)의 화염과 함께 유입시켜 가스의 완전연소를 가능케 하여 충분한 열량[뚜껑(20)에 의해 회절 반사 및 대류된 충분한 복사열]이 조리물에 가해질 수 있도록 하고, 조리물이 어느 정도 복사열을 받게 되면 조리공간의 열압력은 강한 상태로 전환되므로, 외곽 열완충통로(13b)는 다시 내부의 열기로 하여금 하향 배출되도록 하여 조리물의 표면이 먼저 타버리는 현상을 최소화할 수 있도록 한다.Flames for cooking food according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention is mostly medium fire, in the case of such a medium fire as shown in Figure 15g the cooking space by the initial fresh (low temperature) food such as pork or chicken Since the heat pressure of the weak state, the outer heat buffer passage (13b) is introduced into the outside air (oxygen) with the flame of the central heat inlet passage (13a) to enable the complete combustion of the gas sufficient heat (to the lid 20) Diffraction reflection and convection sufficient radiation heat] can be applied to the food, the heat pressure of the cooking space is converted to a strong state when the food is received to some extent radiant heat, the outer heat buffer passage (13b) It allows the heat to be discharged downward, minimizing the burning of the surface of the food first.
결국, 중불 상태에서의 외곽 열완충통로(13b)는 조리공간의 열압력 환경에 따라 외부공기의 유입에 의한 가스의 완전연소와 내부열기의 배출이라는 교류와 가변이 첨예하게 힘 겨루기를 하면서 조리물의 알맞은 구이와 익힘을 가능토록 하는 것이 바로 본 발명의 핵심 기술이라 할 것이다.As a result, the outer heat buffer passage 13b in the medium fire state has a sharp competition between the alternating and variable forces of the gas and the exhaust of the internal heat due to the inflow of external air according to the heat pressure environment of the cooking space. It is the core technology of the present invention to enable proper roasting and ripening.
이와 더불어 화구(H1)로부터 화염을 타겟팅 받는 가열영역(11a)에 의한 충분한 전도열에 의해 조리물은 직화에 의한 복사열과 함께 입체적으로 익혀지거나 구워질 수 있게 된다.In addition, due to sufficient conductive heat by the heating zone 11a targeting the flame from the fireball H1, the food can be cooked or baked three-dimensionally together with the radiant heat generated by direct fire.
결과적으로, 본 발명의 제 2 실시예에 따라 열배출공(20a)은 조리공간의 열을 그 정해진 크기만큼 배출시키는 기능을 하는 것이고, 열유도상승관(13)의 중앙 열유입통로(13a)는 화구(H1)로부터 화염, 즉 직화를 유입시키는 기능을 하지만, 외곽 열완충통로(13b)는 조리공간의 환경, 즉 열압력의 강함과 약함에 따라 외부공기의 유입과 내부열기의 하향 배출이라는 가변적인 교환기능을 수행하여 조리물을 태우지 않으면서 더욱 담백하고 맛있게 그리고 최적화된 열량으로 굽거나 익힐 수 있도록 하는 작용과 효과를 발휘하는 것으로서 그 특이성이 있는 것이다[냄새 및 연기 소멸은 물론임].As a result, according to the second embodiment of the present invention, the heat discharge hole 20a serves to discharge the heat of the cooking space by the predetermined size, and the central heat inflow passage 13a of the heat induction rise pipe 13 is provided. The function of injecting the flame, that is, direct fire, from the fireball H1, but the outer heat buffer passage 13b is the inlet of the outside air and the downward discharge of the internal heat due to the environment of the cooking space, that is, the strength and weakness of the heat pressure. It has the specificity as to perform the variable exchange function to perform the baking and cooking with more light, delicious and optimized calories without burning the food (with the smell and smoke disappearing as well).
본 발명의 제 1 및 제 2 실시예에 따라 팬(10)의 바닥면(11)은 열유도상승관(13)에 이르기까지 중고외저형(中高外低形)의 높낮이를 가지도록 하여 조리물로부터 추출되는 육즙 또는 기름 등이 바닥면(11)의 외측으로 고일 수 있도록 함과 동시에 화구(H1)의 화염이 열유도상승관(13)으로 자연스럽게 흘러갈 수 있도록 한다.According to the first and second embodiments of the present invention, the bottom surface 11 of the fan 10 has a height of a low and medium low external shape up to the heat-induced rise pipe 13. The juice or oil extracted from the so as to be accumulated to the outside of the bottom surface 11 and at the same time the flame of the fireball (H1) to flow naturally to the heat-induced rise pipe (13).
한편, 뚜껑(20)은 열유도상승관(13)으로부터 유입된 화염을 하향으로 회절 및 반사시키는 반사판(21)과, 반사판(21)으로부터 이격됨과 동시에 외부와 격리되는 폐쇄된 축열공간(CK)을 사이에 둔 상태로 합체되면서 가장자리를 따라 중간 열배출공(22b)을 지닌 중간판(22)과, 중간판(22)으로부터 이격됨과 동시에 화염의 배출을 지연시키는 지연공간(JK)을 사이에 둔 상태로 합체되면서 상측방향으로 최종 열배출공(23b)을 지닌 상판(23)을 포함할 수 있다.On the other hand, the lid 20 is a reflection plate 21 for diffracting and reflecting the flame introduced from the heat induction riser 13 downward, and a closed heat storage space (CK) spaced apart from the reflection plate 21 and isolated from the outside Between the intermediate plate 22 having the intermediate heat discharge hole 22b along the edge and the delay space JK spaced apart from the intermediate plate 22 and delaying the discharge of the flame at the same time. The upper plate 23 having the final heat discharging hole 23b in the upward direction may be included while being merged in a placed state.
열유도상승관(13)으로부터 유입된 화염을 하향으로 회절 및 반사시키기 위한 반사판(21)이 지연공간(JK) 및 축열공간(CK)에 의해 외부와 완전 격리되어 외부온도에 전혀 영향을 받지 않음과 동시에 조리공간의 온도가 높아짐에 따라 축열공간(CK) 및 지연공간(JK)의 열이 함께 상승되어, 결국 반사판(21)은 전방위로 열을 받게 되어[지연공간(JK) 열온도 역시 축열공간(CK)의 축열에 의해 더욱 극대화됨] 복사열 및 반사열의 극대화로서 조리물을 보다 효율적으로 굽거나 익힐 수 있게 되고, 조리공간에서 조리물을 타겟팅한 후 중간 열배출공(22b) 및 지연공간(JK)을 경유하여 최종 열배출공(23b)으로 빠져나가는 열기가 축열공간(CK)의 열을 함께 받으면서 냄새 미립자를 완전 연소시켜 외부로의 냄새발생을 극소화시킬 수 있고, 나아가 폐쇄된 축열공간(CK)을 위하여 반사판(21)이 중간판(22)에 합체되므로 종래와 같이 이물질이 반사판(21)과 중간판(22) 사이에 끼일 우려가 전혀 없어 세척의 용이함으로 청결한 관리 및 조리를 가능케 할 수 있게 된다. Reflector 21 for diffracting and reflecting the flame introduced from heat-induced riser 13 downward is completely isolated from the outside by delay space JK and heat storage space CK so that it is not affected at all by external temperature. At the same time, as the temperature of the cooking space increases, the heat of the heat storage space CK and the delay space JK rises together, so that the reflector 21 receives heat in all directions. Maximized further by the heat storage of the space CK] By maximizing the radiant heat and the reflected heat, the food can be baked or cooked more efficiently, and after targeting the food in the cooking space, the intermediate heat discharge hole 22b and the delay space Heat exiting the final heat discharge hole 23b via JK receives the heat of the heat storage space CK and completely burns the odor fine particles to minimize odor generation to the outside, and furthermore, the closed heat storage space. (CK) for The swash plate 21 is so incorporated in the middle plate 22 is a fear become jammed between the foreign matter as in the prior art reflective plate 21 and the intermediate plate 22 is not at all it is possible to allow a clean administration and cooked in the cleaning easiness.
특히, 사용자가 조리물의 구이정도를 확인하기 위하여 뚜껑(20)을 열더라도 축열공간(CK)이 폐쇄된 상태를 유지하므로 축열공간(CK) 속의 열기가 공기 중으로 비산되거나 없어지는 현상이 전혀 일어나지 않아 뚜껑(20)을 닫는 순간 반사판(21)을 통한 고온의 복사열을 잃지 않고 지속하여 조리물에 조사할 수 있게 되어 조리효율, 즉 열효율의 극대화를 도모할 수 있게 된다[이때, 축열공간(CK)의 이중 삼중의 구성 또한 가능하며 본 발명의 기술적 사상의 범위에 속하는 것으로 한다].In particular, even if the user opens the lid 20 to check the degree of roasting of food, the heat storage space CK remains closed, so that the heat in the heat storage space CK does not occur at all. As soon as the lid 20 is closed, it is possible to continuously irradiate the food without losing high-temperature radiant heat through the reflector 21, thereby maximizing cooking efficiency, that is, thermal efficiency [at this time, the heat storage space (CK) It is also possible to configure a double triple of the will be within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention].
이때, 중간판(22)은 외측벽(12)에 지지되면서 중심으로 갈수록 상승됨과 동시에 중간턱 라인(22c)을 구비하고, 반사판(21)은 중간턱 라인(22c)에 외곽 테두리(21b)가 지지되면서 중심으로 갈수록 상승되고, 상판(23)은 지연공간(JK)에 중간 열배출공(22b)이 연통되도록 중간판(22)의 외측 상부에 지지되는 것으로 설계할 수 있고[중간판(22)을 중심으로 반사판(21) 및 상판(23)을 용접으로 할 수 있음은 물론임], 바람직하게는 반사판(21)에 형성된 제1결합공(21a)과, 중간판(22)에 형성된 제2결합공(22a)과, 상판(23)에 형성된 제3결합공(23a)과, 반사판(21)의 하부에서 제1결합공(21a), 제2결합공(22a) 및 제3결합공(23a)에 끼워지는 볼트(31)와, 상판(23)의 상부에서 볼트(31)에 나사 결합되는 손잡이(32)를 포함할 수 있다.At this time, the intermediate plate 22 is supported by the outer wall 12 and ascends toward the center and has an intermediate jaw line 22c, and the reflecting plate 21 is supported by the outer edge 21b on the intermediate jaw line 22c. While rising toward the center, the upper plate 23 can be designed to be supported on the outer upper portion of the intermediate plate 22 so that the intermediate heat discharge hole 22b communicates with the delay space JK (intermediate plate 22). It is a matter of course that the reflection plate 21 and the upper plate 23 can be welded in the center thereof, preferably, the first coupling hole 21a formed in the reflection plate 21 and the second plate formed in the intermediate plate 22. The coupling hole 22a, the third coupling hole 23a formed in the upper plate 23, and the first coupling hole 21a, the second coupling hole 22a, and the third coupling hole (below the reflective plate 21). A bolt 31 fitted into the 23a and a handle 32 screwed to the bolt 31 from the upper plate 23 may be included.
중간판(22)이 팬(10)의 외측벽(12)에 지지되도록 하면서 그 위아래로 상판(23) 및 중간판(22)이 손잡이(32) 및 볼트(31)로서 간단 용이하게 결합될 수 있도록 함으로써 조립성과 더불어 외관상의 간소함을 구현할 수 있게 된다.The upper plate 23 and the middle plate 22 can be simply and easily combined as the handle 32 and the bolt 31 while the middle plate 22 is supported on the outer wall 12 of the fan 10. By doing so, it is possible to realize the simplicity of appearance and assembly.
이때, 반사판(21)의 외곽 테두리(21b)를 시밍(Seaming)처리하여 볼륨부(21c)를 구비시켜 반사판(21)과 중간판(22)의 조립시 스크래치 발생을 최소화시키면서 축열공간(CK)의 크기를 상대적으로 더 크게 형성시킬 수 있도록 할 수 있음은 물론이다.At this time, the outer edge 21b of the reflector 21 is seamed to provide a volume 21c to minimize the occurrence of scratches when assembling the reflector 21 and the intermediate plate 22, and the heat storage space CK. Of course, it is possible to make the size of the relatively larger.
그리고, 볼트(31)는 반사판(21)의 하부에서 하부와셔(33)를 사이에 두고 끼워짐과 동시에 상판(23)의 상부에서 상부와셔(34)를 사이에 두고 끼워져 손잡이(32)에 결합될 수 있도록 한다.In addition, the bolt 31 is fitted with the lower washer 33 interposed therebetween at the lower portion of the reflector 21, and is fitted with the upper washer 34 interposed therebetween at the upper portion of the upper plate 23 to be coupled to the handle 32. To be possible.
상기 구성으로 이루어진 본 발명에 따른 직화 구이팬의 사용동작을 간략히 설명하면 다음과 같다.Briefly describing the operation of the direct-heat grilling pan according to the present invention having the above configuration is as follows.
먼저, 가스레인지나 버너의 화구(H1) 위에 팬(10)을 위치시키고 닭고기나 돼지고기 또는 고구마나 감자 가래떡 등과 같은 조리물을 탑재시키고 뚜껑(20)을 덮는다.First, the pan 10 is placed on the stove (H1) of the gas range or burner, and a food such as chicken or pork or sweet potato or potato rice cake is placed and the lid 20 is covered.
그리고, 초기 강불로서 비교적 낮은 온도를 유지하고 있는 조리물의 차가운 기운을 없애고 어느 정도 조리공간의 열압력이 채워지면 중불로 전환하여 구이를 지속한다.In addition, the cold energy of the food, which is maintained at a relatively low temperature as the initial fire, is removed, and when the heat pressure of the cooking space is filled to some extent, the fire is switched to medium heat to continue roasting.
중불일 경우 신선한(온도가 낮은) 돼지고기나 닭고기와 같은 조리물에 의해 조리공간의 열압력은 약한 상태이므로, 외곽 열완충통로(13b)는 외부공기(산소)를 중앙 열유입통로(13a)의 화염과 함께 유입시켜 가스의 완전연소를 가능케 하여 충분한 열량[뚜껑(20)의 반사판(21)에 의해 회절 반사 및 대류된 충분한 복사열]이 조리물에 가해질 수 있도록 하고, 조리물이 어느 정도 복사열을 받게 되면 조리공간의 열압력은 강한 상태로 전환되므로, 외곽 열완충통로(13b)는 내부의 열기가 하향 배출되도록 하여 조리물의 겉이 먼저 타버리는 현상을 최소화할 수 있도록 한다.In the case of a medium fire, the heat pressure of the cooking space is weak due to foods such as fresh (low temperature) pork or chicken, so that the outer heat buffer passage 13b passes the outside air (oxygen) to the central heat inflow passage 13a. It is introduced together with the flames of the gas to enable the complete combustion of the gas so that sufficient heat (sufficient radiant heat condensed and reflected by the reflector 21 of the lid 20) can be applied to the food, and the food is radiated to some extent. Since the heat pressure of the cooking space is converted to a strong state when receiving, the outer heat buffer passage 13b allows the internal heat to be discharged downward to minimize the phenomenon that the surface of the food burns out first.
이와 같이 중불 상태에서의 외곽 열완충통로(13b)는 조리공간의 열압력 환경에 따라 외부공기의 유입에 의한 가스의 완전연소와 내부열기의 배출이라는 교류와 가변이 첨예하게 힘 겨루기를 하면서 조리물의 알맞은 구이와 익힘을 가능토록 하는 것이다.As described above, the outer heat buffer passage 13b in a medium fire state has a sharp competition between alternating and variable gases such as complete combustion of gas by the inflow of external air and discharge of internal heat according to the heat pressure environment of the cooking space. Proper roasting and cooking is possible.
이와 더불어 화구(H1)로부터 화염을 타겟팅 받는 가열영역(11a)에 의한 충분한 전도열에 의해 조리물은 직화에 의한 복사열과 함께 입체적으로 익혀지거나 구워질 수 있게 된다.In addition, due to sufficient conductive heat by the heating zone 11a targeting the flame from the fireball H1, the food can be cooked or baked three-dimensionally together with the radiant heat generated by direct fire.
이때, 조리물을 익힌 화염과 열기는 중간 열배출공(22b)을 통해 지연공간(JK)을 경유하면서 축열공간(CK)의 열과 함께 냄새 미립자 또는 연기가 연소되어 외부로의 냄새 및 연기의 발생을 최소화할 수 있게 된다.At this time, the flame and hot air cooked with the food are burned with the heat of the heat storage space CK through the delay space JK through the intermediate heat discharge hole 22b, and the odor particulates or smoke are burned to generate odor and smoke to the outside. Can be minimized.
이후, 약불로 전환시켜 약한 전도열과 가스의 완전연소로서 효율적인 복사열과 함께 조리물은 깊은 속까지 익혀지게 되고, 외곽 열완충통로(13b)는 열압력의 강함과 약함에 따라 외부공기의 유입과 내부열기의 하향 배출이라는 가변적인 교환기능을 수행하여 조리물을 태우지 않으면서도 더욱 담백하고 맛있게 굽거나 익힐 수 있게 되는 것이다.Afterwards, the food is cooked to the deep inside with the efficient radiant heat as the low heat and low combustion by converting it into low heat, and the outer heat buffer passage 13b has an external air inflow and inside due to the strong and weak heat pressure. By performing a variable exchange function called downward discharge of heat, it is possible to bake or cook more lightly and deliciously without burning food.
본 발명은 육류, 어류, 야채 또는 떡류와 같은 조리물을 굽거나 익힐 수 있는 주방용기 분야에 활용될 수 있다.The present invention can be utilized in the field of kitchen containers capable of baking or cooking foods such as meat, fish, vegetables or rice cakes.

Claims (16)

  1. 가열기(H)의 화구(H1) 위에 세팅되며 조리물을 수용하여 보호하는 바닥면(11) 및 외측벽(12)을 구비한 팬(10)과, 상기 팬(10)을 덮는 뚜껑(20)을 포함하는 직화 구이팬에 있어서,The fan 10, which is set on the crater H1 of the heater H and has a bottom surface 11 and an outer wall 12 for receiving and protecting food, and a lid 20 for covering the fan 10, In the direct-heat grill pan to include,
    상기 팬(10)은 상기 바닥면(11)의 중심에 상기 화구(H1)의 직경(L1)보다 작은 종폭(W1) 및 상기 화구(H1)의 직경(L1)보다 큰 횡폭(W2)을 지녀 중앙 열유입통로(13a) 및 외곽 열완충통로(13b)를 갖춘 열유도상승관(13)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 직화 구이팬.The fan 10 has a longitudinal width W1 smaller than the diameter L1 of the crater H1 and a horizontal width W2 larger than the diameter L1 of the crater H1 at the center of the bottom surface 11. And a heat induction rise pipe (13) having a central heat inlet passage (13a) and an outer heat buffer passage (13b).
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 열유도상승관(13)은 사각형 또는 타원형으로 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 직화 구이팬.The heat induction rise pipe 13 is a direct roast grill, characterized in that consisting of a square or oval.
  3. 가열기(H)의 화구(H1) 위에 세팅되며 조리물을 수용하여 보호하는 바닥면(11) 및 외측벽(12)을 구비한 팬(10)과, 상기 팬(10)을 덮는 뚜껑(20)을 포함하는 직화 구이팬에 있어서,The fan 10, which is set on the crater H1 of the heater H and has a bottom surface 11 and an outer wall 12 for receiving and protecting food, and a lid 20 for covering the fan 10, In the direct-heat grill pan to include,
    상기 팬(10)은 상기 바닥면(11)의 중심에 상기 화구(H1)의 직경(L1)보다 작은 직경(L2)을 지닌 중앙 열유입통로(13a)를 구비하면서 상기 중앙 열유입통로(13a)로부터 방사상으로 폭(W3)이 점점 작아짐과 동시에 상기 화구(H1)의 직경(L1)보다 더 길게 연장되는 외곽 열완충통로(13b)를 갖춘 열유도상승관(13)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 직화 구이팬.The fan 10 has a central heat inflow passage 13a at the center of the bottom surface 11 with a central heat inflow passage 13a having a diameter L2 smaller than the diameter L1 of the crater H1. And a heat-induced rise pipe (13) having an outer heat buffer passage (13b) extending radially from the width W3 and gradually longer than the diameter (L1) of the crater (H1). Direct grill grill.
  4. 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    상기 바닥면(11)은 상기 열유도상승관(13)에 의해 상기 화구(H1)로부터 화염을 타겟팅 받는 가열영역(11a)을 구비하여 조리물에 전도열을 제공하고,The bottom surface 11 has a heating area (11a) to target the flame from the crater (H1) by the heat induction pipe 13 to provide conduction heat to the food,
    상기 뚜껑(20)은 상기 열유도상승관(13)을 통해 유입된 화염을 회절 및 대류시켜 조리물에 복사열을 제공하는 것을 특징으로 하는 직화 구이팬.The lid (20) is a direct roasting pan, characterized in that the diffraction and convection of the flame introduced through the heat induction rise pipe (13) to provide radiant heat to the food.
  5. 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    상기 뚜껑(20)은 열배출공(20a)을 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 직화 구이팬.The lid 20 is a direct roast grill, characterized in that provided with a heat discharge hole (20a).
  6. 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    상기 바닥면(11)은 중고외저형(中高外低形)의 높낮이를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 직화 구이팬.The bottom surface (11) is a direct-fired roasting pan, characterized in that it has a height of the middle and outer low (middle high external shape).
  7. 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    상기 뚜껑(20)은The lid 20 is
    상기 열유도상승관(13)으로부터 유입된 화염을 하향으로 회절 및 반사시키는 반사판(21)과,A reflection plate 21 for diffracting and reflecting the flame introduced from the heat-induced rise pipe 13 downward;
    상기 반사판(21)으로부터 이격됨과 동시에 외부와 격리되는 폐쇄된 축열공간(CK)을 사이에 둔 상태로 합체되면서 가장자리를 따라 중간 열배출공(22b)을 지닌 중간판(22)과,Intermediate plate 22 having an intermediate heat discharge hole 22b along the edge while coalescing in a state with a closed heat storage space CK spaced apart from the reflecting plate 21 and isolated from the outside at the same time;
    상기 중간판(22)으로부터 이격됨과 동시에 화염의 배출을 지연시키는 지연공간(JK)을 사이에 둔 상태로 합체되면서 상측방향으로 최종 열배출공(23b)을 지닌 상판(23)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 직화 구이팬.And a top plate 23 having a final heat discharge hole 23b in an upward direction while being merged in a state in which the delay space JK is spaced apart from the intermediate plate 22 and at the same time delaying the discharge of the flame. Direct grill grill.
  8. 제 7 항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 중간판(22)은 상기 외측벽(12)에 지지되면서 중심으로 갈수록 상승됨과 동시에 중간턱 라인(22c)을 구비하고,The intermediate plate 22 is supported by the outer wall 12 and ascends toward the center and has an intermediate jaw line 22c.
    상기 반사판(21)은 상기 중간턱 라인(22c)에 외곽 테두리(21b)가 지지되면서 중심으로 갈수록 상승되고,The reflector 21 is raised toward the center while the outer edge 21b is supported by the middle jaw line 22c,
    상기 상판(23)은 상기 지연공간(JK)에 상기 중간 열배출공(22b)이 연통되도록 상기 중간판(22)의 외측 상부에 지지되는 것을 특징으로 하는 직화 구이팬.The upper plate (23) is a roasting pan, characterized in that supported on the outer upper portion of the intermediate plate (22) so that the intermediate heat discharge hole (22b) in communication with the delay space (JK).
  9. 제 8 항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 반사판(21)의 외곽 테두리(21b)를 시밍(Seaming)처리하여 볼륨부(21c)를 구비시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 직화 구이팬.And a volume portion (21c) by seaming the outer edge (21b) of the reflecting plate (21).
  10. 제 8 항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 반사판(21)에 형성된 제1결합공(21a)과,A first coupling hole 21a formed in the reflector plate 21,
    상기 중간판(22)에 형성된 제2결합공(22a)과,A second coupling hole 22a formed in the intermediate plate 22;
    상기 상판(23)에 형성된 제3결합공(23a)과,A third coupling hole 23a formed in the upper plate 23,
    상기 반사판(21)의 하부에서 상기 제1결합공(21a), 제2결합공(22a) 및 제3결합공(23a)에 끼워지는 볼트(31)와,A bolt 31 fitted into the first coupling hole 21a, the second coupling hole 22a, and the third coupling hole 23a in the lower portion of the reflecting plate 21;
    상기 상판(23)의 상부에서 상기 볼트(31)에 나사 결합되는 손잡이(32)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 직화 구이팬.The roasting pan, characterized in that it comprises a handle (32) screwed to the bolt (31) at the top of the top plate (23).
  11. 제 10 항에 있어서,The method of claim 10,
    상기 볼트(31)는 상기 반사판(21)의 하부에서 하부와셔(33)를 사이에 두고 끼워짐과 동시에 상기 상판(23)의 상부에서 상부와셔(34)를 사이에 두고 끼워져 상기 손잡이(32)에 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 직화 구이팬.The bolt 31 is fitted with the lower washer 33 interposed therebetween at the bottom of the reflector 21, and is fitted with the upper washer 34 interposed therebetween at the top of the upper plate 23. Nonwoven grill, characterized in that coupled to.
  12. 가열기(H)의 화구(H1) 위에 세팅되며 조리물을 수용하여 보호하는 바닥면(11) 및 외측벽(12)을 지님과 동시에 상기 화구(H1)로부터 분출된 화염을 유입시키는 열유도상승관(13)을 구비한 팬(10)과, 상기 팬(10)을 덮는 뚜껑(20)을 포함하는 직화 구이팬에 있어서,The heat induction rise pipe which is set on the burner H1 of the heater H and has the bottom surface 11 and the outer wall 12 which accommodates and protects the food and introduces the flame ejected from the burner H1 ( In the direct-heat roasting pan which comprises the fan 10 provided with 13, and the lid 20 which covers the said fan 10,
    상기 뚜껑(20)은The lid 20 is
    상기 열유도상승관(13)으로부터 유입된 화염을 하향으로 회절 및 반사시키는 반사판(21)과,A reflection plate 21 for diffracting and reflecting the flame introduced from the heat-induced rise pipe 13 downward;
    상기 반사판(21)으로부터 이격됨과 동시에 외부와 격리되는 폐쇄된 축열공간(CK)을 사이에 둔 상태로 합체되면서 가장자리를 따라 중간 열배출공(22b)을 지닌 중간판(22)과,Intermediate plate 22 having an intermediate heat discharge hole 22b along the edge while coalescing in a state with a closed heat storage space CK spaced apart from the reflecting plate 21 and isolated from the outside at the same time;
    상기 중간판(22)으로부터 이격됨과 동시에 화염의 배출을 지연시키는 지연공간(JK)을 사이에 둔 상태로 합체되면서 상측방향으로 최종 열배출공(23b)을 지닌 상판(23)을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 직화 구이팬.And a top plate 23 having a final heat discharge hole 23b in an upward direction while being merged in a state in which the delay space JK is spaced apart from the intermediate plate 22 and at the same time delaying the discharge of the flame. Direct grill grill.
  13. 제 12 항에 있어서,The method of claim 12,
    상기 중간판(22)은 상기 외측벽(12)에 지지되면서 중심으로 갈수록 상승됨과 동시에 중간턱 라인(22c)을 구비하고,The intermediate plate 22 is supported by the outer wall 12 and ascends toward the center and has an intermediate jaw line 22c.
    상기 반사판(21)은 상기 중간턱 라인(22c)에 외곽 테두리(21b)가 지지되면서 중심으로 갈수록 상승되고,The reflector 21 is raised toward the center while the outer edge 21b is supported by the middle jaw line 22c,
    상기 상판(23)은 상기 지연공간(JK)에 상기 중간 열배출공(22b)이 연통되도록 상기 중간판(22)의 외측 상부에 지지되는 것을 특징으로 하는 직화 구이팬.The upper plate (23) is a roasting pan, characterized in that supported on the outer upper portion of the intermediate plate (22) so that the intermediate heat discharge hole (22b) in communication with the delay space (JK).
  14. 제 13 항에 있어서,The method of claim 13,
    상기 반사판(21)의 외곽 테두리(21b)를 시밍(Seaming)처리하여 볼륨부(21c)를 구비시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 직화 구이팬.And a volume portion (21c) by seaming the outer edge (21b) of the reflecting plate (21).
  15. 제 13 항에 있어서,The method of claim 13,
    상기 반사판(21)에 형성된 제1결합공(21a)과,A first coupling hole 21a formed in the reflector plate 21,
    상기 중간판(22)에 형성된 제2결합공(22a)과,A second coupling hole 22a formed in the intermediate plate 22;
    상기 상판(23)에 형성된 제3결합공(23a)과,A third coupling hole 23a formed in the upper plate 23,
    상기 반사판(21)의 하부에서 상기 제1결합공(21a), 제2결합공(22a) 및 제3결합공(23a)에 끼워지는 볼트(31)와,A bolt 31 fitted into the first coupling hole 21a, the second coupling hole 22a, and the third coupling hole 23a in the lower portion of the reflecting plate 21;
    상기 상판(23)의 상부에서 상기 볼트(31)에 나사 결합되는 손잡이(32)를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 직화 구이팬.The roasting pan, characterized in that it comprises a handle (32) screwed to the bolt (31) at the top of the top plate (23).
  16. 제 15 항에 있어서,The method of claim 15,
    상기 볼트(31)는 상기 반사판(21)의 하부에서 하부와셔(33)를 사이에 두고 끼워짐과 동시에 상기 상판(23)의 상부에서 상부와셔(34)를 사이에 두고 끼워져 상기 손잡이(32)에 결합되는 것을 특징으로 하는 직화 구이팬.The bolt 31 is fitted with the lower washer 33 interposed therebetween at the bottom of the reflector 21, and is fitted with the upper washer 34 interposed therebetween at the top of the upper plate 23. Nonwoven grill, characterized in that coupled to.
PCT/KR2012/004857 2011-06-22 2012-06-20 Direct fire roasting pan WO2012177036A2 (en)

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KR1020110060714A KR101064174B1 (en) 2011-06-22 2011-06-22 Direct fired baking pan
KR10-2011-0060714 2011-06-22

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101670635B1 (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-10-28 이영희 Odor removal apparatus for double pan
KR101681465B1 (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-12-02 서선자 Direct fired baking pan
KR101776838B1 (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-09-08 서선자 Direct fired baking pan

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11113755A (en) * 1997-10-13 1999-04-27 Hirayama Kosuke Heating and cooking pot
KR20060079443A (en) * 2004-12-31 2006-07-06 황주환 Cooker having a deodorization device
KR100907608B1 (en) * 2008-06-09 2009-07-14 박준규 Easy cooker
KR100973193B1 (en) * 2009-10-16 2010-07-30 주식회사 해피콜 Broilling oven
KR20110053591A (en) * 2009-11-16 2011-05-24 서선자 Direct flame cooking apparatus

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KR20110006479U (en) * 2009-12-21 2011-06-29 박수원 Heat induction type oven

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11113755A (en) * 1997-10-13 1999-04-27 Hirayama Kosuke Heating and cooking pot
KR20060079443A (en) * 2004-12-31 2006-07-06 황주환 Cooker having a deodorization device
KR100907608B1 (en) * 2008-06-09 2009-07-14 박준규 Easy cooker
KR100973193B1 (en) * 2009-10-16 2010-07-30 주식회사 해피콜 Broilling oven
KR20110053591A (en) * 2009-11-16 2011-05-24 서선자 Direct flame cooking apparatus

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