WO2012165769A2 - Transporteur magnétique - Google Patents

Transporteur magnétique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012165769A2
WO2012165769A2 PCT/KR2012/003587 KR2012003587W WO2012165769A2 WO 2012165769 A2 WO2012165769 A2 WO 2012165769A2 KR 2012003587 W KR2012003587 W KR 2012003587W WO 2012165769 A2 WO2012165769 A2 WO 2012165769A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
roller
magnetic
belt portion
outer belt
magnetic conveyor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2012/003587
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2012165769A3 (fr
Inventor
최소라
Original Assignee
Choi So Ra
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Choi So Ra filed Critical Choi So Ra
Publication of WO2012165769A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012165769A2/fr
Publication of WO2012165769A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012165769A3/fr

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/16—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00—Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34—Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/344—Sorting according to other particular properties according to electric or electromagnetic properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/16—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts
    • B03C1/18—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts with magnets moving during operation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/23—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carried by oscillating fields; with material carried by travelling fields, e.g. generated by stationary magnetic coils; Eddy-current separators, e.g. sliding ramp
    • B03C1/24—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carried by oscillating fields; with material carried by travelling fields, e.g. generated by stationary magnetic coils; Eddy-current separators, e.g. sliding ramp with material carried by travelling fields
    • B03C1/247—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carried by oscillating fields; with material carried by travelling fields, e.g. generated by stationary magnetic coils; Eddy-current separators, e.g. sliding ramp with material carried by travelling fields obtained by a rotating magnetic drum
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/26—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with free falling material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
    • B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
    • B65G45/18—Cleaning devices comprising brushes

Definitions

  • the present invention can be more easily separated from the magnetic impurities and non-magnetic impurities through the inner belt portion is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the roller portion to be located inside the outer belt portion of the non-magnetic material is magnetically affected by the magnetic force generated by the roller portion
  • it is possible to more easily prevent the magnetic impurity and the nonmagnetic impurity from being loaded at a relatively high height around the one side and the other side of the wall provided in the lower direction of the outer belt part. It relates to a magnetic conveyor that does not require frequent emptying of magnetic and nonmagnetic impurities around one side of the wall and around the other.
  • a conveyor used to separate impurities including industrial waste and the like into non-magnetic impurities and magnetic impurities, respectively, has a large roller as shown in FIG. 1, and the other roller made of a permanent magnet or an electromagnet, etc.
  • the one side roller 101 or the other side roller 102 may be axially coupled with a driving motor (not shown).
  • the lower surface of the other side of the belt portion 200 may be provided with a wall 300 which is fixed perpendicular to the ground.
  • the belt part 200 is in the forward direction along the roller part 100.
  • the impurities 5 seated on the upper surface of the belt part 200 are transferred from the one roller 101 to the other roller 102.
  • the nonmagnetic impurities 51 fall in the other direction of the wall 300.
  • the magnetic body impurities 52 are attached to the belt part 200 by the magnetic force generated by the other roller 102. It is transported in one direction.
  • the strength of the magnetic force of the other roller 102 on the magnetic impurity 52 is gradually weakened, thereby causing the magnetic material.
  • the impurities 52 fall in one side of the wall 300.
  • the magnetic impurity 52 and the non-magnetic impurity 51 are loaded at a relatively high height around the one side and the other side of the wall 300, respectively.
  • the magnetic impurities 52 and the non-magnetic impurities 51 which are respectively loaded around one side and the other side, have to be emptied.
  • the present invention was created in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the magnetic impurity and through the inner belt portion that is wound around the outer circumferential surface of the roller portion so as to be located inside the outer belt portion that is a non-magnetic material is magnetically affected by the magnetic force generated by the roller portion and
  • the nonmagnetic impurities can be more easily separated, and in particular, the magnetic impurities and the nonmagnetic impurities are loaded at a relatively high height around the one side and the other side of the wall provided in the lower direction of the outer belt part, respectively. It is an object of the present invention to provide a magnetic conveyor which can be prevented more easily and thereby does not require frequent emptying of magnetic impurities and nonmagnetic impurities around one side and the other side of the wall.
  • the present invention for achieving the above object is a roller for generating a magnetic force;
  • An outer belt portion made of a nonmagnetic material wound around the outer circumferential surface of the roller portion; It provides a magnetic conveyor comprising a; inner belt portion made of a magnetic material wound around the outer peripheral surface of the roller portion to be located inside the outer belt portion.
  • the inner belt portion is preferably made of a ferromagnetic material containing iron, cobalt, nickel.
  • roller unit and one side roller It is preferably composed of; the other side roller for generating a magnetic force.
  • the other side roller is preferably made of a permanent magnet or an electromagnet.
  • the roller unit and one side roller for generating a magnetic force is preferably composed of; the other side roller for generating a magnetic force.
  • the one roller and the other roller is preferably made of a permanent magnet or an electromagnet.
  • annular groove is formed in a predetermined depth in the center of the outer circumferential surface of the one roller and the other roller, and the inner belt portion is wound in the annular groove of the one roller and the other roller.
  • the separation space is formed between the outer belt portion and the inner belt portion.
  • the vertical space of the separation space is preferably increased gradually from the other roller to the one roller.
  • the separation space is formed between the lower central portion of the outer belt portion and the lower central portion of the inner belt portion.
  • the rotating shaft for forming the separation space inside the central portion of the outer belt portion is preferable that the rotating shaft for forming the separation space inside the central portion of the outer belt portion.
  • the rotating shaft is one side of the rotating shaft in contact with one side of the lower center of the inner belt portion;
  • the other side rotating shaft in contact with the other side of the lower center portion of the inner belt portion;
  • the one side rotating shaft is the first one side rotating shaft in contact with the upper surface of the lower central portion of the inner belt portion;
  • a second one side rotating shaft in contact with one lower surface of the lower center portion of the inner belt part; and the other side rotating shaft comprises: a first other rotating shaft in contact with the other lower surface of the lower center portion of the inner belt portion; It is preferable that the second belt is in contact with the other upper surface of the lower central portion of the inner belt portion.
  • a scratch portion is provided below the outer belt portion.
  • the scratch portion is preferably made of a scratch plate provided in the lower portion of the outer belt portion in contact with the lower surface of the outer belt portion.
  • the scratch plate is preferably provided on the lower side of the outer belt portion so as to be movable left and right.
  • the left and right moving parts for moving the scratch plate left and right at the bottom of the outer belt portion are preferable.
  • the left and right moving parts are preferably made of a cylinder for moving the scratch plate left and right.
  • the scratch portion and the rotating shaft provided in the lower direction of the outer belt portion; A scratch plate vertically formed at a predetermined interval on an outer circumferential surface of the rotating shaft and in contact with a lower surface of the outer belt part; It is preferable that the rotational force transmitting member for transmitting the rotational force of the roller portion to the rotating shaft.
  • a washing brush provided in the lower portion of the outer belt portion for washing the magnetic impurities;
  • a supply unit provided below the outer belt part and supplying the magnetic impurities washed by the washing brush to the outer belt part.
  • the present invention can be more easily separated from the magnetic impurities and non-magnetic impurities through the inner belt portion is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the roller portion to be located inside the outer belt portion of the non-magnetic material is magnetically affected by the magnetic force generated by the roller portion
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a state in which nonmagnetic impurities and magnetic impurities are separated by a conventional conveying conveyor
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view schematically showing a magnetic conveyor as a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view schematically showing a state in which an inner belt portion is wound around one roller and the other roller;
  • FIG. 4 and 5 are cross-sectional views of FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a magnetic conveyor as a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 and 8 are cross-sectional views schematically showing a state that the scratch portion is provided in the lower portion of the outer belt portion
  • 9 and 10 are cross-sectional views schematically showing a left and right moving part for moving the scratch plate left and right,
  • 11 and 12 are cross-sectional views schematically showing a scratch portion composed of a rotating shaft, a scratch plate and a rotational force transmitting member,
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a bead that can be used as sand for pet excretion induction
  • 15 and 16 are cross-sectional views schematically showing a state in which nonmagnetic impurities and magnetic impurities are separated.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view schematically showing a magnetic conveyor according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view schematically showing a state in which the inner belt part 30 is wound around one roller 110 and the other roller 120.
  • 4 and 5 are cross-sectional views of FIG. 2.
  • the magnetic conveyor of the first embodiment of the present invention includes a roller part 10, an outer belt part 20, and an inner belt part 30 as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5.
  • the roller unit 10 generates a magnetic force.
  • the outer belt portion 20 is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the roller portion 10.
  • the outer belt portion 20 is made of a nonmagnetic material including rubber or the like.
  • the inner belt portion 30 is wound around the outer circumferential surface of the roller portion 10 to be located inside the outer belt portion 20.
  • the inner belt portion 30 is made of a magnetic material.
  • the inner belt portion 30 is made of a ferromagnetic material including iron, cobalt, nickel, and the like. good.
  • the roller unit 10 may be composed of one roller 110 and the other roller 120.
  • the one side roller 110 and the other side roller 120 have one side inside and the other end of the support plate 140 vertically provided at the front side and the rear side of the one side roller 110 and the other side roller 120, respectively. It is provided inside each.
  • the support plate 140 is a front support plate 141 which is vertically provided on the front side of the one side roller 110 and the other side roller 120; It is composed of; the rear support plate 142 which is vertically provided on the rear side of the one side roller 110 and the other side roller 120.
  • the front side of the one side roller 110 may be axially coupled inside one end of the front support plate 141.
  • the rear side of the one side roller 110 may be axially coupled inside one end of the rear support plate 142.
  • the front side of the other side roller 120 may be axially coupled to the inside of the other end of the front support plate 141.
  • the rear side of the other roller 120 may be axially coupled to the other end of the rear support plate 142.
  • the one side roller 110 may be made of a nonmagnetic material, such as plastic.
  • the other roller 120 may be made of a permanent magnet for generating a magnetic force or an electromagnet for generating a magnetic force.
  • the one roller 110 or the other roller 120 may be axially coupled to the driving motor, and the one roller 110 or the other roller 120 may be reversely rotated by the driving motor. .
  • FIG. 6 is a sectional view schematically showing a magnetic conveyor as a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the magnetic conveyor of the second embodiment of the present invention is configured in the same manner as the first embodiment
  • the roller unit 10 and one side roller 110 for generating a magnetic force may be composed of the other roller 120 for generating a magnetic force.
  • the one roller 110 and the other roller 120 of the second embodiment may be made of a permanent magnet or an electromagnet, etc., each of which generates a magnetic force.
  • annular groove 130 is formed at the center of the outer circumferential surface of the one roller 110 and the other roller 120 and the one roller 110. It may be formed vertically recessed to a predetermined depth to the inside of the other roller 120.
  • the inner belt part 30 may be wound in the annular groove 130 of the one roller 110 and the other roller 120.
  • a separation space s 1 may be formed between the outer belt portion 20 and the inner belt portion 30.
  • the outer belt portion 20 may be provided with a wall 300 that can be bolted perpendicular to the ground (3) (see Fig. 15).
  • the wall 300 has one side wall (301) provided in the lower direction of the center of the lower surface of the outer belt portion 20;
  • the other side wall body 302 which is provided in the lower side of the lower side of the outer side belt portion 20, may be configured (see Fig. 15).
  • the one side roller 110 or the other side roller 120 in the forward direction by the drive motor in a state in which impurities (5 in Fig. 15) including industrial waste, etc. are seated on the upper surface of the outer belt portion 20.
  • the outer belt portion 20 and the inner belt portion 30 also rotates in the forward direction when rotating so that the impurity 5 is transferred from one side of the outer belt portion 20 to the other side (see FIG. 15).
  • the other side wall 302 falls in the other direction.
  • Magnetic impurities (52 in FIG. 15) among the impurities 5 transported in the other direction of the outer belt part 20 receive the magnetic force from the other roller 120 to display the magnetic properties of the inner belt part 30. Under the influence of the outer belt portion 20 in the state attached to the lower surface of the roller 110 is transferred in the direction.
  • the magnetic size of the inner belt part 30 is changed according to the distance difference from the other roller 120.
  • the magnetic size of the inner belt portion 30 gradually increases from the one side roller 110 to the other side roller 120. Become bigger,
  • the magnetic impurity attached to the lower surface of the outer belt part 20. 52 is dropped between the one side wall 301 and the other side wall 302 and in one direction of the one side wall 301, respectively,
  • the weight of the magnetic impurity 52 dropped between the one side wall 301 and the other side wall 302 is relatively heavier than the weight of the magnetic impurity 52 dropped in one direction of the one side wall 301. .
  • the inner belt part is gradually moved toward the one side roller 110 from the other roller 120 due to the separation space s 1 formed between the outer belt part 20 and the inner belt part 30.
  • the strength of the magnetic force on the magnetic impurity 52 by the 30 becomes gradually smaller, and thus the magnetic impurity 52 attached to one side of the lower surface of the outer belt part 20 is one side. It is possible to fall more easily between the wall 301 and the other side wall 302 and in one direction of the one side wall 301.
  • the vertical space (d) of the separation space (s 1 ) is preferably increased gradually toward the one side roller 110 from the other roller 120 as shown in FIG.
  • the vertical depth h 1 of the annular groove 130 of the one side roller 110 may be deeper than the vertical depth h 2 of the annular groove 130 of the other roller 120.
  • the upper surface of the inner belt portion 30 is gradually inclined downward toward the one side roller 110 in the other roller 120,
  • the lower surface of the inner belt portion 30 is gradually inclined upward from the other roller 120 toward the one roller 110.
  • the vertical distance (d) is the side roller 110 in the other side roller 120, the direction of the spacing area (s 1) is formed between the lateral belt portion 20 and the inner belt portion 30 It gets bigger and bigger.
  • the vertical gap d of the separation space s 1 formed between the outer belt part 20 and the inner belt part 30 gradually increases from the other roller 120 toward the one roller 110.
  • the magnetic strength of the inner belt portion 30 on the magnetic impurity 52 gradually decreases from the other side roller 120 toward the one side roller 110 in a larger width. Due to this, the magnetic impurities 52 attached to one side of the lower surface of the outer belt part 20 are more easily between the one side wall 301 and the other side wall 302 and in one direction of the one side wall 301. There is an advantage that can be dropped quickly.
  • a separation space s 2 is formed between the center of the lower surface of the outer belt portion 20 and the center of the lower surface of the inner belt portion 30. Can be.
  • the rotating shaft 40 for forming the separation space s 2 is axially coupled to an inner lower portion of the central portion of the support plate 140 as shown in FIG. 6.
  • the state may be provided at regular intervals, respectively.
  • the rotation shaft 40 may be composed of one side rotation shaft 410 and the other side rotation shaft 420.
  • the one side rotation shaft 410 may be in contact with one side of the lower central portion of the inner belt portion 30.
  • the other side rotation shaft 420 may be in contact with the other side of the lower center of the inner belt portion 30.
  • the one side rotating shaft 410 may be composed of a first one side rotating shaft 411 and the second one side rotating shaft 412.
  • the first one side rotation shaft 411 may be in contact with the upper surface (u 1 ) of the lower central portion of the inner belt portion 30.
  • the second one side rotation shaft 420 may be in contact with the lower surface (1 1 ) of the lower central portion of the inner belt portion 30.
  • the other side rotating shaft 420 may be composed of a first side rotating shaft 421 and a second side rotating shaft 422.
  • the first other side rotation shaft 421 may be in contact with the other side lower surface l 2 of the lower center of the inner belt part 30.
  • the second other side rotation shaft 422 may be in contact with the other upper surface u 2 of the lower center of the inner belt part 30.
  • the other side of the outer belt portion 20 to be located between the other side rotation shaft 420 and the other roller 120 is the wall 300 which may be provided in a state that is fixed to the vertical perpendicular to the ground (3) It may be located in the downward direction (see FIG. 16).
  • the center of the inner belt portion 30 is a magnetic impurity.
  • the magnetic strength on (52) can be made smaller,
  • the magnetic impurities 52 which are attached to one side of the lower surface of the outer belt part 20 and are transported in the direction of the one side roller 110 are formed at the center of the inner belt part 30 by the weight of the wall 300. It is possible to fall more easily in one direction of).
  • FIG. 7 and 8 are cross-sectional views schematically showing a state in which the scratch unit 50 is provided in the lower portion of the outer belt portion 20.
  • the scratch part 50 may be integrally provided at one end of the inner side of the support plate 140 so as to be positioned below the outer belt part 20.
  • the scratch unit 50 may be formed of a scratch plate 510 which is integrally vertically provided at an inner bottom of one end of the support plate 140.
  • An upper end of the scratch unit 50 which may be made of the scratch plate 510, may be in contact with a lower surface of one side of the outer belt unit 20.
  • Some magnetic material impurities 52 attached to one side of the lower surface of the outer belt part 20 which failed to fall in one direction of the wall 300 due to the scratch part 50 have one side of the wall 300. There is an advantage that can fall more easily in the direction.
  • 9 and 10 are cross-sectional views schematically showing the left and right moving parts 60 for moving the scratch plate 510 left and right.
  • the scratch plate 510 may be provided on the lower portion of the outer belt part 20 so as to move left and right.
  • one side lower portion of the outer belt part 20 may be provided with a left and right moving part 60 for moving the scratch plate 510 left and right.
  • the left and right moving parts 60 may include a cylinder 610 for moving the scratch plate 510 left and right.
  • the cylinder 610 may be bolted to the lower end of one end of the rear support plate 142 of the support plate 140.
  • the scratch plate 510 may be integrally connected to the rod 611 of the cylinder 610.
  • 11 and 12 are cross-sectional views schematically showing a scratch unit 50 composed of a rotating shaft 520, a scratch plate 530, and a rotation force transmitting member 540.
  • the scratch unit 50 may be composed of a rotary shaft 520, a scratch plate 530 and a rotation force transmitting member 540 as shown in Figure 13 and 14 large.
  • the rotation shaft 520 may be provided in the state coupled to the lower end of one end of the support plate 140 to be provided in one side lower direction of the outer belt portion 20.
  • the scratch plate 530 is integrally vertically formed at a predetermined interval on the outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft 520 to rotate forward and backward along the rotation shaft 520.
  • An upper end portion of the scratch plate 530 that is rotated forward and backward along the rotation shaft 520 may be in contact with the lower surface of the outer belt portion 20.
  • the rotational force transmission member 540 may transmit the forward rotational power of the one side roller 110 or the other side roller 120 which is forward and reverse rotated by a driving motor to the rotation shaft 520, and in the present invention, the rotational force for convenience of description.
  • the transmission member 540 will be described in detail by taking the forward rotational power of the one side roller 110 to the rotating shaft 520 as an example.
  • the rotation force transmitting member 540 may be composed of an upper pulley 541 or an upper sprocket (not shown), a lower pulley 542 or a lower sprocket (not shown), and a belt 543 or a chain (not shown).
  • the upper pulley 541 or the upper sprocket may be coupled to the shaft 111 of the one side roller 110.
  • the lower pulley 542 or the lower sprocket may be coupled to the shaft 521 of the rotating shaft 520.
  • the belt 543 of the belt 543 or the chain (not shown) may be wound around the outer circumferential surface of the upper pulley 541 and the outer circumferential surface of the lower pulley 542, and the chain (not shown) may be It may be wound around the outer circumferential surface of the sprocket (not shown) and the outer circumferential surface of the lower sprocket (not shown).
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a bead 522 that can be used as pet excretion induction sand
  • Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view schematically showing a cleaning brush 70 and the supply unit 80
  • the cleaning brush 70 for cleaning the magnetic impurities 52 as shown in Figure 13 and 14;
  • Supply unit 80 for supplying the magnetic impurities 52 washed by the washing brush 70 to the outer belt portion 20; may be further provided.
  • the washing brush 70 may wash a known spherical bead 522 that can be used as the sand for the excretion of pets, particularly among the magnetic impurity 52.
  • the bead 522 may include a core portion 522a and a protective layer 522b.
  • the core part 522a may be formed of a ferromagnetic material including iron, cobalt, nickel, and the like.
  • the protective layer 522b may be formed to a predetermined thickness on the outer circumferential surface of the core part 522a.
  • the protective layer 522b may be made of tempered glass, plastic, or metal.
  • the cleaning brush 70 may be provided in a state coupled to the inner side of the support plate 140 to be located in the other lower direction of the separation space (s 2 ) formed inside the center of the outer belt portion 20. .
  • the washing brush 70 is reversely rotated by a driving motor axially coupled with the washing brush 70 so that the magnetic impurities 52 attached to the other side of the lower surface of the outer belt part 20 are not shown.
  • a driving motor axially coupled with the washing brush 70 so that the magnetic impurities 52 attached to the other side of the lower surface of the outer belt part 20 are not shown.
  • washing brush 70 washes with the washing brush 70 so that the magnetic impurities 52, in particular, the spherical beads 522 that can be used as pet excretion inducing sand can be washed with higher efficiency.
  • Washing water injection unit 100 for spraying may be provided.
  • the washing water injection unit 100 may be composed of the washing water storage tank 101, the injection pipe 102, the pump 103 and the injection nozzle (104).
  • the washing water mixed with water to be sprayed into the washing brush 70 and a detergent may be stored at a predetermined height.
  • the other side of the injection pipe 102 may be hermetically connected to the lower side of one side of the wash water storage tank 101.
  • One side of the injection pipe 102 may be fixed in a state passing through one side of the inclined plate 810 to be described later.
  • the pump 103 may be provided on the other side of the spray pipe 102 to pump the wash water stored in the wash water storage tank 101 into the spray pipe 102.
  • the injection nozzle 104 may be provided at one side of the injection pipe 102 to spray the washing water pumped by the pump 103 into the injection pipe 102 to the cleaning brush 70. .
  • the supply portion 80 is provided in one side lower direction of the outer belt portion 20 is spherical shape that can be used as the magnetic impurities 52, in particular, pet excretion induction sand washed by the washing brush 70
  • the bead 522 may be supplied to the outer belt part 20.
  • the supply unit 80 may include an inclined plate 810, a rotation shaft 820, and a supply plate 830.
  • the inclined plate 810 may be integrally provided inside the support plate 140 such that the inclined plate 810 is positioned in the lower direction of the outer belt part 20.
  • the inclined plate 810 may be inclined downward toward the one side from the other side.
  • the nonmagnetic impurities 51 fall by their own weight in the lower direction of the other roller 120.
  • the magnetic impurities 52 in particular, the spherical bead 522 that can be used as sand for pet excretion is attached to the lower surface of the outer belt portion 20 by the magnetism of the inner belt portion 30. in the state may fall in the inclined plate 810, due to the spacing area (s 2) in the process of being transferred to said one roller (110) direction.
  • the magnetic impurity 52 dropped to the inclined plate 810 in particular, the spherical bead 522 that can be used as sand for pet excretion is separated from the inclined plate 810 to the outside
  • the separation preventing plate 811 may be integrally formed to prevent the product from being separated.
  • the release preventing plate 811 may be inclined upward from the lower side to the upper direction.
  • a discharge hole 812 for discharging the washing water may be formed at a predetermined interval on the surface of the inclined plate 810.
  • the rotation shaft 820 may be provided in the state coupled to the lower end of the inner end of the support plate 140 to be located between the upper side of the one side of the inclined plate 810 and the lower side of the outer belt portion 20.
  • the rotating shaft 820 may be reversely rotated by a drive motor axially coupled with the rotating shaft 820.
  • the supply plate 830 may be vertically formed at a predetermined interval on the outer circumferential surface of the rotation shaft 820 to be rotated forward and backward along the rotation shaft 820.
  • the supply plate 830 rotates forward and backward to fall down the inclined plate 810 and moves to one side of the inclined plate 810.
  • Spherical bead 522 that can be used to feed the lower side of the outer belt portion 20
  • the magnetic impurities (52) washed by the magnetic force of the one side roller 110, in particular, the spherical bead 522 that can be used as sand for pet excretion induction on one side of the outer belt portion 20 Can be attached.
  • the washed magnetic impurities 52 in particular, the spherical beads 522, which may be used as pet excretion sand, may be circulated along the outer belt portion 20 and continuously washed twice or more times.
  • a separation space s 3 may be formed between an upper surface of the inner belt part 30 and a lower surface of the outer belt part 20.
  • a rotation shaft 90 is provided on the inner upper portion of the support plate 140 so as to be positioned between the upper surface of the inner belt portion 30 and the lower surface of the outer belt portion 20. It may be provided.
  • the rotating shaft 90 has one side rotating shaft 910 in contact with one side of the upper surface of the inner belt portion 30 in a state in which one side of the upper surface of the inner belt portion 30 is pressed downward;
  • the other side rotation shaft 920 in contact with the other side of the upper surface of the inner belt portion 30 while pressing the other side of the upper surface of the inner belt portion 30 in the lower direction.
  • 15 and 16 are cross-sectional views schematically showing a state in which the nonmagnetic impurities 51 and the magnetic impurities 52 are separated.
  • the present invention configured as described above is wound around the outer circumferential surface of the roller portion 10 so as to be located inside the outer belt portion 20, which is a nonmagnetic material, and is magnetically affected by the magnetic force generated by the roller portion 10.
  • the magnetic impurities 52 and the non-magnetic impurities 51 may be more easily separated through the inner belt part 30, in particular, of the outer belt part 20.
  • the magnetic impurities 52 and the non-magnetic impurities 51 may be more easily prevented from being loaded at a relatively high height around the one side and the other side of the wall 300 provided in the lower direction.
  • the magnetic impurities 52 and the non-magnetic impurities 51 around one side and the other side of the wall 300 need not be emptied frequently.
  • the present invention can be more easily separated from the magnetic impurities and non-magnetic impurities through the inner belt portion is wound around the outer peripheral surface of the roller portion to be located inside the outer belt portion of the non-magnetic material is magnetically affected by the magnetic force generated by the roller portion

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rollers For Roller Conveyors For Transfer (AREA)
  • Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
  • Belt Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention a trait à un transporteur magnétique. Dans le transporteur magnétique, des impuretés magnétiques et des impuretés non magnétiques peuvent être plus facilement séparées au moyen d'une partie de courroie intérieure, qui est dotée de propriétés magnétiques et qui est enroulée autour de la surface extérieure d'une partie de rouleau de sorte que la partie de courroie intérieure est disposée à l'intérieur d'une partie de courroie extérieure constituée d'un matériau non magnétique, en utilisant la force magnétique générée par la partie de rouleau. Plus particulièrement, il est possible d'empêcher plus facilement que les impuretés magnétiques et les impuretés non magnétiques ne soient respectivement disposées à des hauteurs relativement élevées autour des périphéries des surfaces de part et d'autre d'une paroi qui est disposée sous la partie de courroie extérieure. De la sorte, il n'est pas nécessaire d'éliminer fréquemment les impuretés magnétiques et les impuretés non magnétiques qui sont disposées autour des périphéries des surfaces de part et d'autre de la paroi.
PCT/KR2012/003587 2011-05-30 2012-05-08 Transporteur magnétique WO2012165769A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020110051329A KR101103427B1 (ko) 2011-05-30 2011-05-30 마그네틱 컨베이어
KR10-2011-0051329 2011-05-30

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WO2012165769A2 true WO2012165769A2 (fr) 2012-12-06
WO2012165769A3 WO2012165769A3 (fr) 2013-03-28

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WO (1) WO2012165769A2 (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017136402A1 (fr) * 2016-02-01 2017-08-10 Laitram, L.L.C. Module de bande transporteuse magnétique
US9764901B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2017-09-19 Laitram, L.L.C. Magnetic conveyor belt module
US10138065B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2018-11-27 Laitram, L.L.C. Magnetic conveyor belt module

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR101627339B1 (ko) 2015-07-15 2016-06-07 (주)대봉기연 자력 및 진공을 이용한 흡착 이송 장치
CN106276248A (zh) * 2016-08-09 2017-01-04 宿州市威菱耐火材料有限责任公司 一种耐火材料传送设备

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JPS51120475A (en) * 1975-04-16 1976-10-21 Nec Corp Apparatus for separating a magnetic suspended matter
JPS57151511A (en) * 1981-03-16 1982-09-18 Mitsubishi Seikou Jizai Kk Sloping conveyer of ferromagnetic material
JPS57180442A (en) * 1981-04-28 1982-11-06 Mitsubishi Seikou Jizai Kk Belt type magnetic separator having high magnetic force and high magnetism gradient
JPH07136594A (ja) * 1993-11-18 1995-05-30 Sanko Giken Kk 廃棄物分別装置

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JPS51120475A (en) * 1975-04-16 1976-10-21 Nec Corp Apparatus for separating a magnetic suspended matter
JPS57151511A (en) * 1981-03-16 1982-09-18 Mitsubishi Seikou Jizai Kk Sloping conveyer of ferromagnetic material
JPS57180442A (en) * 1981-04-28 1982-11-06 Mitsubishi Seikou Jizai Kk Belt type magnetic separator having high magnetic force and high magnetism gradient
JPH07136594A (ja) * 1993-11-18 1995-05-30 Sanko Giken Kk 廃棄物分別装置

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9764901B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2017-09-19 Laitram, L.L.C. Magnetic conveyor belt module
US10138065B2 (en) 2013-09-30 2018-11-27 Laitram, L.L.C. Magnetic conveyor belt module
WO2017136402A1 (fr) * 2016-02-01 2017-08-10 Laitram, L.L.C. Module de bande transporteuse magnétique
AU2017214401B2 (en) * 2016-02-01 2021-11-25 Laitram, L.L.C. Magnetic conveyor belt module

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KR101103427B1 (ko) 2012-01-09

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