WO2021040477A1 - Extracteur d'huile - Google Patents

Extracteur d'huile Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021040477A1
WO2021040477A1 PCT/KR2020/011586 KR2020011586W WO2021040477A1 WO 2021040477 A1 WO2021040477 A1 WO 2021040477A1 KR 2020011586 W KR2020011586 W KR 2020011586W WO 2021040477 A1 WO2021040477 A1 WO 2021040477A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
barrel
oil
screw
expeller
discharged
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2020/011586
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
최종갑
김영태
심을섭
Original Assignee
최종갑
농업회사법인369삼주식회사
금오공과대학교 산학협력단
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 최종갑, 농업회사법인369삼주식회사, 금오공과대학교 산학협력단 filed Critical 최종갑
Publication of WO2021040477A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021040477A1/fr

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
    • C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
    • C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
    • A23D9/00—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils
    • A23D9/02—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils characterised by the production or working-up
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an oil extractor, and more particularly, to optimally distribute the pressure inside the barrel housing from which oil is extracted and discharged, so that the oil is extracted from the material and easily discharged to the outside, as well as the barrel housing. It relates to an oil extractor that facilitates maintenance, repair, and management of expeller screw and barrel housing due to the structural characteristics of the part.
  • an oil extractor that extracts oil from materials such as various fruits, vegetables, seeds, etc. is a device that applies pressure to the input material by rotating a screw so that the oil and the residue of the material extracted from the oil are discharged to the outside, respectively.
  • the present invention is intended to provide an oil extractor that improves the utility of the device, which is not only the main purpose of the oil extractor, but is very easy to quickly respond, maintain, repair, and manage various situations that may occur in the oil extractor.
  • a crushing roller for crushing the material input to the inlet formed on the upper side of the body and a juice roller for squeezing water from the pulverized material are sequentially combined, and the above crushing
  • a drive motor that drives the roller and the juice roller it is possible to extract moisture or oil contained in the material using the driven grinding roller and the juice roller. It relates to a large-capacity juicer that allows easy extraction.
  • a juicer comprising a housing having a plurality of extraction ports in the housing, a locking means for detachably coupling the housing to the main body, and a compression cap installed to be wrapped around the outside of the tapered rod of the extrusion screw.
  • the prior art 1 to the prior art 2 are the same technical field as the present invention, in contrast to the present invention, in a comprehensive perspective, there are substantially the same, similar configurations in the solution means of the invention, but this If it is a technical field, it will be an essential component and technical idea.
  • an oil extractor e.g., a power means that generates power, a screw that applies pressure to a material, a hopper that allows the material to be injected, etc.
  • the present invention different from the conventional oil extractor-related technologies including the prior art 1 to 2, the problem to be solved only in the present invention (object of the invention), means (components) for solving this, and Based on the better effect exerted by solving this, we intend to devise technical characteristics.
  • Patent Document 1 Korean Registered Patent Publication No. 10-0858333 (2008.09.05.)
  • Patent Document 2 Korean Utility Model Publication No. 1997-0002074 (1997.03.19.)
  • the present invention has been devised to solve the above-described conventional problem,
  • the purpose is to provide an oil extractor that is easy to maintain, repair, and manage by configuring the barrel housing unit surrounding the expeller screw in a divided structure.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a third object of the present invention.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an oil extractor capable of extracting oil in response to characteristics of various materials by being configured such that the width of a portion of the barrel housing portion from which oil is discharged can be changed by a user.
  • the present invention for achieving the above object is conceived to achieve the problem to be solved,
  • a barrel housing unit that protects the shaft and expeller screw located inside from the outside and allows oil extracted from the material to be discharged to the outside by rotation of the expeller screw; is configured,
  • the barrel housing part The barrel housing part,
  • a first barrel having a cylindrical shape to apply pressure to the material by rotation of the expeller screw
  • first barrel and the second barrel are separated from each other so as to improve the ease of maintenance and maintenance of the expeller screw and the barrel housing unit.
  • Barrel block element divided into a plurality of pieces
  • a barrel block having a predetermined length, width, and thickness, and having a first inclined surface
  • the barrel housing part surrounding the expeller screw is divided into a structure, so it is easy to maintain, repair, and manage the core components of the oil extractor (expeller screw, barrel housing part).
  • the barrel housing unit is divided into a first barrel and a second barrel, so that the inside of the oil extractor can be easily managed.
  • the barrel housing part is configured to change the width of the oil discharge passage formed in the second barrel, so that the oil can be extracted corresponding to the characteristics of various materials.
  • the present invention is a very effective invention capable of temporarily improving the oil extraction amount and extracting oil according to the characteristics of various materials, as well as the ease of management of the oil extractor.
  • the feed section of the material and the oil extraction section are clearly separated by a specific shape of the expeller screw, so that unnecessary energy loss in the system of the oil extractor is prevented and efficiency is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram showing an oil extractor according to the present invention.
  • Figure 2 shows the configuration of the present inventors oil extractor.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present inventors oil extractor.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention oil extractor.
  • FIG. 5 shows a detailed view of the second barrel among the components of the oil extractor according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram schematically illustrating an embodiment of an outlet pressure adjusting means, among the components of an oil extractor according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 shows a conceptual diagram of the force acting on the expeller screw among the components of the oil extractor according to the present invention.
  • FIG 8 is a side view showing a flow path inside the barrel housing of the components of the oil extractor according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a conceptual diagram illustrating an oil extractor according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an oil extractor according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of an oil extractor according to the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is an oil extractor according to the present invention. It shows a cross-sectional view of the embodiment for.
  • the barrel housing part 400 is the barrel housing part 400,
  • a first barrel 410 having a cylindrical shape to protect the shaft 510 and the expeller screw 520, in which the material inlet 411 is formed, so that pressure is applied to the material by the rotation of the expeller screw 520;
  • first barrel 410 and the second barrel 420 are separated from each other to improve the ease of maintenance and maintenance of the expeller screw 520 and the barrel housing unit 400.
  • it may be formed in a circular or polygonal shape.
  • a coupling part 200 that is coupled to and fixed to the rotating shaft of the power generating part 100 to transmit rotational power generated from the power generating part 100 to the rotating body part 500;
  • a part of the rotating body part 500 is inserted and fixed to support the rotating body part 500, and a support bracket part 300 for preventing sagging of the rotating body part 500;
  • a barrel housing part 400 that protects the rotating body part 500 located inside from the outside and allows oil extracted from the material to be discharged to the outside by rotation of the rotating body part 500;
  • a part is inserted into the support bracket part 300, is coupled to and fixed to the coupling part 200, and is rotated by the rotational power generated from the power generating part 100 to transfer the material.
  • a hopper part 600 coupled to and fixed to one side of the barrel housing part 400 to allow material to be introduced into the barrel housing part 400;
  • An outlet pressure adjusting means unit 700 for temporarily increasing an extraction amount of oil by interfering with the discharge of the extracted material residue;
  • the power generation unit 100, the support bracket unit 300, and the bottom surface of the outlet pressure control means unit 700 is fixed, the base plate unit 800 to be stably placed and installed in a predetermined position; consists of ,
  • the material injected into the hopper part 600 is fed by the rotation of the rotating body part 500 located inside the barrel housing part 400 so that oil is extracted due to an increase in pressure.
  • a housing plate 310 coupled to and fixed to an upper surface of the base plate portion 800 and at a predetermined position
  • a shaft plate 320 coupled to and fixed to one side of the upper surface of the housing plate 310 and having a shaft groove 321 formed therein by inserting a part of the rotating body 500 to fix and support the position of the rotating body 500;
  • One side of the housing plate 310 is coupled and fixed to one side of the shaft plate 320, the other side is a rib plate 330 that improves the coupling durability between the housing plate 310 and the shaft plate 320. );
  • the rotating body part 500 The rotating body part 500,
  • An expeller screw that is coupled to and fixed to the end of the shaft 510 and rotated by rotational power generated from the power generating unit 100 to extract oil by applying pressure to the material injected into the barrel housing unit 400 520; consists of,
  • An outlet interference slope (I) is formed, which is partially inserted into the barrel housing unit 400 by the user's operation, or is spaced apart by a certain distance, interfering with the discharge of the residue of the material extracted from the oil to the outside.
  • a pressure control nozzle support module 720 that assists the movement of the pressure control nozzle module 710 before and after the horizontal direction;
  • An outlet pressure adjusting member 710' that moves before and after in the horizontal direction to interfere with the discharge of the residue to the outside;
  • the bushing member 720' supporting the expeller screw 520 may be composed of,
  • the other end of the expeller screw 520 is made of a spline shaft, and the expeller screw 520 is formed to move forward and backward in the horizontal direction,
  • the end of the expeller screw 520 is interpolated and fixed, and the expeller screw 520 is moved forward and backward in the horizontal direction by the user's operation, so that oil by moving the expeller screw 520 before and after A screw movement induction module 710 ′′ for interfering with the discharge of the extracted material residue to the outside;
  • the outlet pressure control means unit 700 is ultimately configured to increase the oil extraction amount by adjusting the pressure at the outlet from which the material residue is discharged, but this is to adjust the pressure at the outlet.
  • the role of the bushing bearing supporting the expeller screw 520 is also included, so that the stability and durability of the expeller screw 520 are maintained.
  • the second barrel 420 for discharging the oil extracted from the material to the outside which is one of the core components of the oil extractor 1 according to the present invention
  • Barrel block element 421 divided into a plurality of pieces
  • an oil discharge passage 421b formed as a groove on one side or both sides of the barrel block 421a so that the oil extracted from the material is discharged to the outside,
  • the barrel block element 421 further includes a simple rate 421c and a simple rate fixing pin 421d, the oil discharge passage 421b,
  • the purpose of the rotation of the expeller screw 520 is to generate a force to closely adhere the Huaweite 421c to the Huaweite 421c fixed and coupled to the oil discharge passage 421b.
  • the oil discharge passage 421b is formed on the side opposite to the rotation direction of the expeller screw 520 of the block 421a, the oil discharge passage 421b itself has no effect, but the oil discharge passage 421b A force to be separated from the oil discharge passage 421b is generated by the rotation of the expeller screw 520 in the combined favourte 421c.
  • the rotating shaft rotates by the rotational power generated from the power generating unit 100,
  • the material injected into the barrel housing part 400 through the hopper part 600 is fed, and pressure is applied to the material, so that oil is extracted from the material.
  • Oil that extracts oil from the material, but adjusts the specifications (width and outlet pressure of the oil discharge passage (421b)) where the oil is discharged to maximize the ease of management and effectiveness that can respond to the characteristics and situations of various materials.
  • the invention relates to the extractor (1).
  • a barrel fixing flange 430 that couples the first barrel 410 and the second barrel 420;
  • the oil is discharged only from the oil discharge passage 421b of the second barrel 420, so that the state of the work environment is maintained (the oil extractor 1 and the workplace This prevents contamination), and prevents wasted oil extracted from the material.
  • threads formed on the outer periphery are variably formed to have different pitches, and the threads may also be formed at a variable feed angle.
  • the interior of the housing part 400 has a shape such that a high pressure is formed, and the material input from the hopper part 600 is naturally moved forward and the pressure is gradually applied.
  • feed is the main purpose, and the material is smoothly moved while preventing the bottleneck of the material, increasing the efficiency of the system, and gradually applying pressure to the material so that the oil is extracted in the section where the oil is to be extracted.
  • it can be said to be an optimal shape when extracting oil to prevent unnecessary loss of energy.
  • a screw of a conventional shape for extracting oil can also be applied to the present invention.
  • variable feed angle of the thread is,
  • the oil extraction amount may be improved, and flavor (eg, flavor) may be added to the oil.
  • the present invention relates to an oil extractor, and is exported to developing countries as an appropriate technology, as well as manufacturing, manufacturing, and sales of manufacturing, and industrial fields related to oil extractors that automatically extract oil from a material to which the present invention is applied. Transfer), and can be applied to improve the quality of life as a foundation for industrial development in the country.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un extracteur d'huile et, plus particulièrement, un extracteur d'huile qui assure que la pression à l'intérieur d'un logement de cylindre où l'huile est extraite et évacuée est distribuée de manière optimale, de telle sorte que l'huile est extraite d'un matériau et évacuée vers l'extérieur facilement, et qui facilite la maintenance, la réparation et la gestion d'une vis d'expulsion et du logement de cylindre en raison des caractéristiques structurelles du logement de cylindre.
PCT/KR2020/011586 2019-08-29 2020-08-28 Extracteur d'huile WO2021040477A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020190106939A KR102537081B1 (ko) 2019-08-29 2019-08-29 오일 추출기
KR10-2019-0106939 2019-08-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021040477A1 true WO2021040477A1 (fr) 2021-03-04

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ID=74685586

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2020/011586 WO2021040477A1 (fr) 2019-08-29 2020-08-28 Extracteur d'huile

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KR (1) KR102537081B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2021040477A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR102411815B1 (ko) * 2021-07-14 2022-06-22 주식회사 에스텍 오일 추출기
KR102623451B1 (ko) 2021-07-27 2024-01-11 이영진 익스펠러 프레스 자동 세척장치
KR102462843B1 (ko) * 2022-01-18 2022-11-03 천경도 약용작물의 종자 성분 분리에 이용되는 오일 프레스기

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5816699A (en) * 1997-06-13 1998-10-06 Entek Manufacturing Inc. Twin screw extruder barrel with an easily removable seamless insert having a wear and corrosion resistant lining
KR20030000984A (ko) * 2001-06-27 2003-01-06 (주)오에치케이 스크류식 고체·액체분리장치
JP2008125483A (ja) * 2006-11-24 2008-06-05 Summit Oil Mill Co Ltd コーヒーオイルおよびその製造方法
KR20130019126A (ko) * 2011-08-16 2013-02-26 신진 엠.티.테크 주식회사 스크류식 절삭유 정화장치
KR20170026373A (ko) * 2014-05-30 2017-03-08 그린필드 스페셜티 알콜스 아이엔씨. 압출기 프레스용 분할 필터 블록

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR0148890B1 (ko) 1995-06-30 1998-10-01 강병호 자동차 엔진 장착용 브라켓
KR100858333B1 (ko) 2006-09-26 2008-09-11 문 현 이 대용량 착즙기

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5816699A (en) * 1997-06-13 1998-10-06 Entek Manufacturing Inc. Twin screw extruder barrel with an easily removable seamless insert having a wear and corrosion resistant lining
KR20030000984A (ko) * 2001-06-27 2003-01-06 (주)오에치케이 스크류식 고체·액체분리장치
JP2008125483A (ja) * 2006-11-24 2008-06-05 Summit Oil Mill Co Ltd コーヒーオイルおよびその製造方法
KR20130019126A (ko) * 2011-08-16 2013-02-26 신진 엠.티.테크 주식회사 스크류식 절삭유 정화장치
KR20170026373A (ko) * 2014-05-30 2017-03-08 그린필드 스페셜티 알콜스 아이엔씨. 압출기 프레스용 분할 필터 블록

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KR102537081B1 (ko) 2023-05-30
KR20210026329A (ko) 2021-03-10

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