WO2012155163A2 - ANORDNUNG ZUR FESTLEGUNG EINES MEIßELS - Google Patents
ANORDNUNG ZUR FESTLEGUNG EINES MEIßELS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012155163A2 WO2012155163A2 PCT/AT2012/000126 AT2012000126W WO2012155163A2 WO 2012155163 A2 WO2012155163 A2 WO 2012155163A2 AT 2012000126 W AT2012000126 W AT 2012000126W WO 2012155163 A2 WO2012155163 A2 WO 2012155163A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- chisel
- arrangement
- receptacle
- fixing
- bit
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005242 forging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21C—MINING OR QUARRYING
- E21C35/00—Details of, or accessories for, machines for slitting or completely freeing the mineral from the seam, not provided for in groups E21C25/00 - E21C33/00, E21C37/00 or E21C39/00
- E21C35/18—Mining picks; Holders therefor
- E21C35/19—Means for fixing picks or holders
- E21C35/197—Means for fixing picks or holders using sleeves, rings or the like, as main fixing elements
Definitions
- the invention relates to an arrangement for fixing a chisel on a cutting tool of a cutting machine with a chisel holder and a surface pressure in a conical recording of the chisel holder against an axial stop releasably fixed rotationally symmetric chisel, wherein the chisel has a axial length of the receptacle for the chisel over axial Has length, as well as a chisel arrangement for a cutting machine.
- connection of the chisel on the chisel with the chisel holder takes place in the cited prior art via a surface pressure of slightly tapered chisel on the inner wall of a corresponding conical recording in the chisel holder, being used for mounting the chisel in the chisel and together with this in the chisel holder is taken.
- the hammering of the bit with the chisel is done to a point where the chisel at the bottom of the recording at a stop comes to rest, the achievement of the system at the stop when driving due to the high surface pressure occurring is not readily apparent.
- the chisel bush according to AT 404 969 B is in its axial length der- dimensioned that the chisel bush in the correctly inserted state protrudes with a defined excess beyond the edge of the receptacle, which can be done by measuring the correct insertion or wrapping.
- the object of the present invention is to avoid beading and, as a consequence, cold welding of a chisel bushing used against a stop, in order to allow improved replacement of the wearing parts, at the same time facilitating simplified checking of the correct insertion or removal To be allowed to strike.
- an arrangement for fixing a chisel of the type mentioned is inventively further developed that the fixed in the fixed state, the edge of the receiving portion of the chisel has at its outer diameter an inwardly inclined conical chamfer. Due to the inventive design of the chisel in its receiving towering part is then, if due to the cutting forces, the material of the chisel is deformed and pressed to the outside, not enough material for In order to form a flanging, which can come into contact with the edge of the chisel holder surrounding the receptacle, so that the parts to be detachably connected to one another, namely chisel bushing and chisel holder, are not permanently connected to one another by cold welding.
- the chamfer angle of the chamfer is of paramount importance for optimum guidance of the chisel while avoiding flaring of the chisel over the edge of the chuck holder.
- the angle of inclination of the chamfer against the generatrix of the outer casing of the chisel bush is between 15 and 30 °, preferably 23 °.
- the invention is preferably further developed such that the conical chamfering in the abutting against the axial stop position of the chisel bushing directly on Edge of the recess begins.
- the distance between the beginning of the chamfer and the mating stop face of the chisel cooperating with the stop of the receptacle corresponds to the length of the receptacle between the edge of the receptacle and the axial stop.
- the inventive design is dimensioned so that the surface pressure between the receptacle and the chisel is adjusted over the entire axial length of the recording substantially constant and at least 150 N / mm 2 , which value as suitable for secure determination by Surface pressure is considered.
- the invention is preferably further developed such that the bit holder has a bore opening into the receptacle for the supply of hydraulic oil. If hydraulic oil is pressed in via such a bore, it enters the gap between the chisel bush and the bit holder and exerts a certain lifting force on the chisel, at the same time lubricating the adjacent surfaces. In this way, it is easier to remove the chisel or the chisel.
- the chisel assembly according to the invention for a cutting machine with a chisel holder, a rotationally symmetrical chisel and a chisel releasably fixed by surface pressure in a conical receptacle of the chisel holder against an axial stop, the chisel has an axial length exceeding the axial length of the chisel holder receptacle and characterized in the fixed state of the edge of the receptacle projecting part of the chisel on its outer diameter inwardly inclined conical chamfering, characterized in that the bit rests with an annular collar formed on an annular abutment surface on an annular end face of the chisel and the diameter of the annular collar does not exceed the outer diameter of the end face.
- FIG. 1 shows an illustration of the bit arrangement according to the invention in a preassembled state of the bit bushing
- FIG. 2 shows a detailed view of FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 shows the state of the arrangement after final assembly
- FIG. 4 shows a detailed view of FIG. 3
- a chisel assembly according to the invention is denoted by 1, wherein a chisel 2, in which a chisel 3 is held, is inserted into a chisel holder 4.
- the bit holder 4 may be fixed by means not shown in detail on a cutting tool such as a cutting roller.
- the chisel holder 4 has a receptacle 5 with a conical inner surface, so that the inner diameter of the receiving bore increases in the direction of the chisel tip.
- the chisel 2 and the chisel 3 which is held by a Klippringes 6 in the chisel 2, the chisel 2 having a cooperating with the conical inner surface of the receiving bore conical outer surface.
- the chisel sleeve 2 is driven in the direction of the arrow 7, due to the conicity and the dimensions of the chisel holder 4 and the chisel sleeve 2, increasingly high surface pressures occur between the chisel sleeve 2 and the chisel holder 4.
- the chisel sleeve 2 has not yet been brought into abutment against the stop 8 of the receptacle 5 in the pre-assembled state shown in Fig. 1.
- the dimension A in the region of the stop 8, ie the distance between the stop 8 and the counter-stop surface of the chisel 2 corresponds to the same dimension A at the edge of the receptacle 5, ie the distance between the edge of the receptacle 5 and the beginning of the conical chamfering 10 of the bit bushing 2, which is shown in greater detail in FIG. 2.
- reference numeral 9 denotes a bore for supplying hydraulic oil and reference numeral 1 denotes a collar of a chisel.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
- Milling Processes (AREA)
- Gripping On Spindles (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201280023206.5A CN103534440B (zh) | 2011-05-18 | 2012-05-03 | 用于固定刀具的装置 |
AU2012255655A AU2012255655A1 (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2012-05-03 | Arrangement for fixing a cutter |
DE112012002139.8T DE112012002139A5 (de) | 2011-05-18 | 2012-05-03 | Anordnung zur Festlegung eines Meißels |
US14/117,932 US20140152074A1 (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2012-05-03 | Arrangment for fixing a cutter |
GB1320327.8A GB2510031A (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2012-05-03 | Arrangement for fixing a cutter |
ZA2013/08017A ZA201308017B (en) | 2011-05-18 | 2013-10-29 | Arrangement for fixing a cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA707/2011A AT511531B1 (de) | 2011-05-18 | 2011-05-18 | Anordnung zur festlegung eines meissels |
ATA707/2011 | 2011-05-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012155163A2 true WO2012155163A2 (de) | 2012-11-22 |
WO2012155163A3 WO2012155163A3 (de) | 2013-08-22 |
Family
ID=46124220
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/AT2012/000126 WO2012155163A2 (de) | 2011-05-18 | 2012-05-03 | ANORDNUNG ZUR FESTLEGUNG EINES MEIßELS |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140152074A1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN103534440B (de) |
AT (1) | AT511531B1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2012255655A1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE112012002139A5 (de) |
GB (1) | GB2510031A (de) |
PL (1) | PL406243A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2012155163A2 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA201308017B (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120223568A1 (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-09-06 | Sulosky William P | Holder Block Assembly for a Cutting Tool Having a Hydraulic Piston and Method |
EP3263523A1 (de) | 2016-06-27 | 2018-01-03 | YARA International ASA | Fertigungsanlage für ammoniumnitrat und verfahren zur inbetriebnahme davon |
EP4198259A1 (de) | 2021-12-17 | 2023-06-21 | Sandvik Mining and Construction G.m.b.H. | Verschleissschutzkappe und bithalteranordnung |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102015002712A1 (de) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-09-10 | Bomag Gmbh | Rundschaftmeißelanordnung, Sicherungsring für eine Rundschaftmeißelanordnung, Set mit einer Spannhülse und einem Sicherungsring und Verfahren zum Sichern eines Rundschaftmeißels in einem Meißelhalter |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT404969B (de) | 1993-12-01 | 1999-04-26 | Voest Alpine Bergtechnik | Meisselhalter mit einer lösbar festgelegten meisselbüchse |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3499685A (en) * | 1968-08-08 | 1970-03-10 | Kennametal Inc | Pick-type mining bit with support block having rotatable seat |
US4084856A (en) * | 1976-02-09 | 1978-04-18 | Fansteel Inc. | Self-retaining sleeve and bit |
US4337980A (en) * | 1979-05-21 | 1982-07-06 | The Cincinnati Mine Machinery Company | Wedge arrangements and related means for mounting means, base members, and bits, and combinations thereof, for mining, road working, or earth moving machinery |
GB8526867D0 (en) * | 1985-10-31 | 1985-12-04 | Todwick Ltd Spencer | Mineral cutting tools |
US5374111A (en) * | 1993-04-26 | 1994-12-20 | Kennametal Inc. | Extraction undercut for flanged bits |
US5370448A (en) * | 1993-05-17 | 1994-12-06 | Cincinnati Mine Machinery Company | Wedging arrangement for attaching a bit holder to the base member of a mining road working, or earth moving machine |
GB9400114D0 (en) * | 1994-01-05 | 1994-03-02 | Minnovation Ltd | Mineral pick box |
US5415462A (en) * | 1994-04-14 | 1995-05-16 | Kennametal Inc. | Rotatable cutting bit and bit holder |
AT406503B (de) * | 1995-12-21 | 2000-06-26 | Voest Alpine Bergtechnik | Meisselanordnung für einen rundschaftmeissel |
US7097257B2 (en) * | 2004-09-15 | 2006-08-29 | Sandvik Intellectual Property Ab | Cutting tool with nozzle for spraying water on cutter bit |
US7600823B2 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2009-10-13 | Hall David R | Pick assembly |
US7722127B2 (en) * | 2006-08-11 | 2010-05-25 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Pick shank in axial tension |
-
2011
- 2011-05-18 AT ATA707/2011A patent/AT511531B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2012
- 2012-05-03 AU AU2012255655A patent/AU2012255655A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-05-03 CN CN201280023206.5A patent/CN103534440B/zh active Active
- 2012-05-03 US US14/117,932 patent/US20140152074A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-05-03 WO PCT/AT2012/000126 patent/WO2012155163A2/de active Application Filing
- 2012-05-03 DE DE112012002139.8T patent/DE112012002139A5/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2012-05-03 PL PL406243A patent/PL406243A1/pl unknown
- 2012-05-03 GB GB1320327.8A patent/GB2510031A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-10-29 ZA ZA2013/08017A patent/ZA201308017B/en unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT404969B (de) | 1993-12-01 | 1999-04-26 | Voest Alpine Bergtechnik | Meisselhalter mit einer lösbar festgelegten meisselbüchse |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20120223568A1 (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-09-06 | Sulosky William P | Holder Block Assembly for a Cutting Tool Having a Hydraulic Piston and Method |
US8628148B2 (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2014-01-14 | Esco Windber Inc. | Holder block assembly for a cutting tool having a hydraulic piston and method |
EP3263523A1 (de) | 2016-06-27 | 2018-01-03 | YARA International ASA | Fertigungsanlage für ammoniumnitrat und verfahren zur inbetriebnahme davon |
EP4198259A1 (de) | 2021-12-17 | 2023-06-21 | Sandvik Mining and Construction G.m.b.H. | Verschleissschutzkappe und bithalteranordnung |
WO2023111319A1 (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2023-06-22 | Sandvik Mining And Construction G.M.B.H. | A wear protection cap and a bit holder arrangement |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20140152074A1 (en) | 2014-06-05 |
PL406243A1 (pl) | 2014-05-12 |
WO2012155163A3 (de) | 2013-08-22 |
CN103534440A (zh) | 2014-01-22 |
GB201320327D0 (en) | 2014-01-01 |
AT511531B1 (de) | 2014-06-15 |
DE112012002139A5 (de) | 2014-04-24 |
GB2510031A (en) | 2014-07-23 |
CN103534440B (zh) | 2016-08-24 |
ZA201308017B (en) | 2015-08-26 |
AT511531A1 (de) | 2012-12-15 |
AU2012255655A1 (en) | 2013-10-31 |
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