WO2012150819A2

WO2012150819A2 - Window movement apparatus

Info

Publication number: WO2012150819A2
Application number: PCT/KR2012/003446
Authority: WO
Inventors: 장혁수; 연춘식
Original assignee: Jang Hyuk Soo; Yeon Chun Six
Priority date: 2011-05-03
Filing date: 2012-05-02
Publication date: 2012-11-08
Also published as: WO2012150819A3; KR20120124172A; KR101431308B1

Abstract

The present invention relates to a window movement apparatus. According to the present invention, the apparatus comprises: a plurality of first and second linear rails (410, 420), which are disposed on the windowframe (100), and have a long longitudinal linear form with first and second gliding surfaces (412, 422) having a V-shape; and a plurality of roller units (500), which are disposed on a window frame (210) of a window (200), and glide with a plurality of wheels (530) making contact with the first and second gliding surfaces, wherein the window (200) moves so as to come into close contact with the windowframe(100) when the window (200) is closed in the windowframe (100).

Description

Window behavior of windows

The present invention relates to a window behavior apparatus for windows and doors, and more particularly, to a window behavior apparatus for windows and doors that moves the windows so that the windows move freely when the windows travel and close to the window frame when the windows are closed. .

In general, the window is configured to open and close the window by pushing the window sideways, one side of the window is provided with a door car unit.

The door-to-door unit has a requirement that a smooth sliding can be performed while supporting the load of the window because the load of the window acts.

Looking at the configuration and operation of the conventional car door unit, the wheel axis provided in the car door unit by rolling contact on the upper surface of the rail formed on the window frame is arranged in the horizontal direction has a structural characteristic that the height (size) of the car door unit is increased. .

Therefore, a window having a door-to-door unit of the prior art causes excessive consumption of materials necessary to secure a substantial function of the window, and further causes direct problems such as lowering of thermal insulation effect and lowering windproof effect.

For example, in terms of consumption of materials, the wheels of the door-to-door unit should be large in size in the height direction of the wheel by placing the rotation axis in the horizontal direction, and be provided by increasing the concealment in the height direction to conceal the door-to-door unit from the outside. do.

In addition, there is a problem in that the amount of material required for this increase by forming a skirt by extending the concealment of the door car unit so that the window can cover a portion of both sides of the rail in order to prevent the window and the rail from being separated.

In addition, when the door-to-door unit is installed in the window, both spaces of the door-to-door unit are formed. Since the space communicates with the outside, there is a problem of deteriorating the effects of thermal insulation, windproof, and sound insulation.

In addition, when the window is provided in a large size, the load of the window is increased, so that a more durable car door unit is required, whereby the wheel of the car door unit has a larger diameter, so that the door car can be concealed as much as the space occupied by the car door unit. Material consumption is a problem that is further increased.

On the other hand, in order to improve the effect of the soundproofing, windproofing, etc. of the windows and doors, a technique for bringing the window to close contact with the window frame while the window is closed is proposed.

At this time, the wheel of the door-to-door unit increases in size in the height direction, so that the concealment portion is enlarged as a whole and especially in the encounter direction, and as the concealment portion is widened, the width of the rail is also widened to secure the overlapping portion of the rail and the window. As a result, there is a problem that the material consumption in the composition of the window frame increases.

On the other hand, in order to be in close contact with the window frame while the window is closed, the window must be moved in the left and right directions, but the configuration of the door-to-door unit in which the rotation axis as described above is arranged in the horizontal direction is limited in the behavior in the left and right directions of the window. There is a problem.

In other words, the skirt formed to conceal the door-to-door unit or to prevent the window from escaping from the rail of the window frame is formed irrespective of the intrinsic wind-proof performance of the window, and thus reduces the effects of wind and sound insulation and reduces the consumption of materials. There is a problem to increase.

Therefore, the technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is to allow the linear movement of the window and the meandering movement according to the left and right behavior so that the window is not disturbed when the window is opened and closed, and the window is close to the window frame when the window is closed. The purpose is to provide a window behavior device for windows and doors.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a window operating apparatus of a window and door to significantly reduce the consumption of materials required to conceal the door-to-door unit by lowering the height of the door-to-door unit provided for sliding of the window.

Still another object of the present invention is to provide a window behavior device for windows and doors to secure an effective distance of the window when the window is closed to improve the adhesion between the window and the window frame, thereby improving the effects of wind and sound insulation.

The technical problem to be achieved by the present invention is not limited to the technical problem mentioned above, another technical problem not mentioned can be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description. There will be.

In order to achieve the above technical problem, the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the present invention is disposed on the window frame 100, and the first and

second slide surfaces

412 and 422 are formed in a V shape, and in the longitudinal direction. A plurality of first and second

linear rails

410 and 420 provided linearly in length; And a plurality of car door units 500 installed in the window frame 210 of the window 200 and having a plurality of wheels 530 in contact with the first and

second slide surfaces

412 and 422, respectively. It includes.

In addition, the window frame 100 is disposed on one side of the plurality of first and second

linear rails

410 and 420, and has a first meander in harmony with the first and

second slide surfaces

412 and 422. A part 431 and a leading part 433 are formed, and a meandering completion part 432 is formed on one side of the first meandering part 431 so as to be deflected from one side of the first sliding surface 412. A plurality of meandering rails 430 having a second meandering portion 434 is formed at one side of the preceding portion 433, and the wheels 530 when the window 200 is closed in the window frame 100. Is meandered along the first and second

meandering parts

431 and 434, and is accommodated in the meandering completion part 432 and the second meandering part 434 so that the window 200 is the window frame 100. To be in close contact with

In addition, first and

second mounting portions

101 and 102 having a T-groove shape are formed at one side of the window frame 100, and the first and second

linear rails

410 and 420 and the meandering rails ( A barb-shaped binding portion 470 is formed at one side of the 430 to detachably install the first and second

linear rails

410 and 420 and the meandering rail 430 to the window frame 100. Can be.

In addition, the first and second

linear rails

410 and 420 may be provided integrally with the window frame 100.

In addition, the door-to-door unit 500, the plate 510; A plurality of shafts 520 installed on the plate 510; And the first and

second slide surfaces

412 and 422, the first and second

meandering parts

431, 434, and the meandering completion part 432, respectively, installed on the plurality of shafts 520. And the wheel 530 on which the contact portion 534 is formed to travel on the linear portion 433.

In addition, the plurality of shafts 520 may be provided in a linear manner, and the wheel 530 may be provided with the contact portion 534 in a conical shape.

In addition, the contact portion 534 may be provided in a convex curved shape.

In addition, the plurality of shafts 520 may be provided in a refracted shape so that the wheel 530 is installed at the refracted end, and the wheel 530 may be provided in a flat shape.

In addition, any one of the shafts 520 of the plurality of shafts 520 is provided in a bent shape, and the wheel 530 having a flat shape with the contact portion 534 is installed at the bent end portion, and the other shaft 520 is provided. ) May be provided in a linear manner such that the contact portion 534 is provided with a conical wheel 530.

In addition, any one of the shafts 520 of the plurality of shafts 520 is provided in a bent shape, and the wheel 530 having a flat shape with the contact portion 534 is installed at the bent end portion, and the other shaft 520 is provided. ) May be provided in a linear manner and a wheel 530 having a flat shape at the end of the contact portion 534 may be installed, and the second sliding surface 422 may be provided as a vertical surface.

In addition, the plurality of door-to-door unit 500 may be provided with a plurality of wheels 520 running on the second sliding surface 412 to distribute and support the load of the window 200.

In addition, the window behavior apparatus of the window and door according to the present invention for achieving the above technical problem, is disposed in the window frame 100, when viewed in the direction of the cross section to the side, the first sliding surface 412 and the second sliding surface ( 422 is formed to be sloped in different directions, and the first slide surface 412 and the second slide surface 422 are formed at different heights, are installed at equal intervals when viewed in a planar direction, and the longitudinal direction A plurality of first and second

linear rails

410 and 420 provided linearly with each other; And a plurality of wheel units 500 installed in the window frame 210 of the window 200, wherein a plurality of wheels 530 independently run along the first and

second slide surfaces

412 and 422, respectively. It includes;

In addition, the first and second meandering parts 431 are disposed on one side of the plurality of first and second

linear rails

410 and 420, and are harmonized with the first and second

sliding surfaces

412 and 422. 434 is formed, and a plurality of meandering rails 430 provided at equal intervals b between the first meandering part 431 and the second meandering part 434 when viewed in a planar direction; In addition, when the window 200 is closed in the window frame 100, the plurality of wheels 530 meander along the first and second

meandering parts

431 and 434 so that the window 200 is closed. It may be to be in close contact with the window frame 100.

In addition, the meandering rail 430 has first and

second extension parts

435 and 436 formed on one side of the first and second

meandering parts

431 and 434, respectively. It may be to increase the distance (a).

In addition, the plurality of door-to-door unit 500, the plate 510; A shaft 520 installed on the plate 510; A first wheel 531 installed on the shaft 520 and traveling along the first sliding surface 412 and the first meandering part 431; And a second wheel 532 installed to be spaced apart from the first wheel 531 on the shaft 520 and traveling along the second slide surface 422 and the second meandering part 434. Can be.

In addition, diameters of the first wheel 531 and the second wheel 532 are different from each other, and the first wheel 531 is spaced apart from the second sliding surface 422 and the second meandering part 434. The second wheel 532 may be maintained, and the second wheel 532 may be spaced apart from the first sliding surface 412 and the first meandering part 431.

In addition, the first and

second wheels

531 and 532 are provided in a conical shape, and the large diameter portion of the first wheel 531 disposed below the small diameter portion of the second wheel 532 disposed above. It may be provided smaller.

In addition, the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the present invention for achieving the above technical problem, is disposed in the window frame 100, in a deep position so as to have a height difference (h) with the surface when viewed in the direction of the cross section to the side A plurality of first and second

linear rails

410 and 420 having first and

second slide surfaces

412 and 422 provided linearly in the longitudinal direction; The window frame 100 is disposed on one side of the plurality of first and second

linear rails

410 and 420, and is arranged in harmony with the first and

second slide surfaces

412 and 422. The

meandering portions

431 and 434 are formed, and the distance between the first meandering portion 431 and the second meandering portion 434 when viewed in a planar direction is provided with a plurality of meandering rails provided at equal intervals c. 430; And installed in the window frame 210 of the window 200, the ball unit 540 is the first, second sliding surface 412 (422) and the first, second meandering portion (431, 434) Including a plurality of door-to-wheel drive unit 500 for linear driving and meandering along the window so that the window 200 is in close contact with the window frame 100 when the window 200 is closed in the window frame 100. 200).

In addition, in the plurality of door-to-door units 500, a plurality of first and

second ball units

541 and 542 are spaced apart from each other in a direction orthogonal to the copper line L in the traveling direction. The first ball unit 541 travels along the first sliding surface 412 and the first meandering part 431, and the second ball unit 542 is the second sliding surface 422. ) And may travel along the second meandering part 434.

In addition, in the plurality of door-to-door unit 500, a plurality of first and

second ball units

541 and 542 are spaced apart from each other in a tangential direction with respect to the copper line L in the driving direction of the ball unit 540. The first and

second ball units

541 and 542 travel along the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422 and the first and second

meandering portions

431 and 434. It may be.

In addition, the plurality of first and second

linear rails

410 and 420 may be integrally provided, and the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422 may be disposed on the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422. The ridge 440 may be formed higher than the surface of the 422 to reduce the contact area with the ball unit 540.

In addition, the plurality of first and second

linear rails

410 and 420 may be integrally provided, and the drain holes 450 may discharge moisture to the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422. It may be formed.

In addition, the plurality of first linear rails 410 and the plurality of second linear rails 420 may be spaced apart from each other to form a drain gap 451.

In addition, the window frame 100 may further include a window frame drain hole 452 formed at a position corresponding to the drain hole 450 or the drain gap 451 to discharge moisture.

In addition, the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the present invention for achieving the above technical problem, is installed in the window frame 210 of the window 200, the first and

second ball units

541, 542 on one side A plurality of door-to-door unit 500 provided; The first and second sliding

surfaces

412 and 422 are formed at both upper corners when disposed in the window frame 100 and viewed in a direction in which the cross section is viewed laterally so that the first and

second ball units

541 and 542 are formed. A plurality of mono linear rails (460) long linearly provided in the longitudinal direction to linearly travel on the first and second slide surfaces (412, 422); And a first and second meandering part 431 disposed on one side of the plurality of mono linear rails 460 in the window frame 100 and in harmony with the first and second sliding

surfaces

412 and 422. 434 is formed, and a plurality of meandering rails 430 which allow the first and

second ball units

541 and 542 to meander from the first and second

meandering parts

431 and 434; When the window 200 is closed in the window frame 100 is to move the window 200 so that the window 200 is in close contact with the window frame 100.

second wheels

531, 532 is provided on one side A plurality of door-to-door unit 500; The first and second sliding

surfaces

412 and 422 are formed at both upper edges of the window frame 100 and viewed from the side facing the cross section, so that the first and

second wheels

531 and 532 are formed. A plurality of mono linear rails 460 which are provided linearly in the longitudinal direction to linearly travel on the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422; And a first and second meandering part 431 disposed on one side of the plurality of mono linear rails 460 in the window frame 100 and in harmony with the first and second sliding

surfaces

412 and 422. 434 is formed, and a plurality of mono meander rails 462 for meandering the first and

second wheels

531 and 532 at the first and second

meandering parts

second wheels

surfaces

second wheels

531 and 532 are formed. A plurality of mono linear rails 460 which are provided linearly in the longitudinal direction to linearly travel on the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422; And a first meandering part 431 and a leading part 433 disposed on one side of the plurality of mono linear rails 460 in the window frame 100 and circumscribed with the first and second wheels 531 and 532. ) Is formed, a meandering completion portion 432 is formed on one side of the first meandering portion 431 so as to be deflected from the first sliding surface 412, and on one side of the preceding portion 433. And a plurality of meandering rails 430 having a meandering portion 434 formed therein, such that the window 200 is in close contact with the window frame 100 when the window 200 is closed in the window frame 100. Can be.

In addition, the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the present invention for achieving the above technical problem, is installed in the window frame 210 of the window 200, the first, second,

third wheel

531, 532 on one side A plurality of door-to-door units 500 with) 533; It is disposed in the window frame 100, when viewed in the direction of the cross section to the first slide surface 412 is formed on both upper edge side so that the second wheel 532 linearly travels on the first slide surface 412 A plurality of first linear rails 410 provided linearly in the longitudinal direction so as to be long; The first and

third wheels

531 and 533 are disposed on the window frame 100 in a longitudinal direction so that the first and

third wheels

531 and 533 travel linearly on the second sliding surface 422 when viewed in a direction of the cross section. A plurality of second linear rails 420 provided linearly in length; A first meandering portion 431 and a meandering completion portion 432 are disposed on one side of the plurality of first linear rails 410 and are in harmony with the first sliding surface 412 to form the second wheel 532. A second meandering rail 430b for guiding meandering; And a linear portion 433 is disposed on one side of the plurality of second linear rails 420 and is in harmony with the second sliding surface 422, and a second meandering portion is formed on one side of the linear portion 433. The first and second

meandering rails

430a and 430c are formed to guide the first and

third wheels

531 and 533 to meander. When the 200 is closed, the window 200 may be in close contact with the window frame 100.

Specific details of other embodiments are included in the detailed description and the drawings.

In the window behavior of the window according to the present invention made as described above, the direction of movement of the window is maintained while the posture of the window is parallel to the window frame by the rotation axis of the wheel installed in the door-to-door unit is arranged in the vertical direction or the diagonal direction. Complex movements such as linear motion and meandering motion can be freely implemented.This allows linear motion when opening and closing the window so that it does not interfere with the running of the window and meandering motion when closing the window so that the window and the window frame are in close contact. It can be.

In addition, the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the present invention, by lowering the height (size) of the car door unit by the rotation axis of the wheel installed in the car door unit in the vertical direction or diagonal direction, thereby reducing the space between the window frame and the window. It can be minimized, thereby eliminating the need for a skirt or the like for concealing the door-to-door unit, which can significantly reduce the consumption of the material that constitutes the windows and doors.

In addition, the window behavior device of the window according to the present invention can provide a large amount of deflection displacement during the meandering movement, thereby ensuring a sufficient distance for the window to move left and right, thereby improving the adhesion between the window and the window frame, such as wind and sound insulation. It can improve the effect.

1 is a view for explaining the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

2 is a perspective view showing the main components of the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

3 and 4 are a plan view and a side view for explaining the operation of the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

5 is a view for explaining another embodiment of the window frame in the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

6 is a view for explaining another embodiment of the rail unit in the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

7 to 12 are views for explaining an embodiment of the door-to-door unit in the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

13 is a view for explaining the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

14 is a view for explaining an embodiment of the meandering rail unit in the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

15 to 18 are views for explaining an embodiment of the door-to-door unit in the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

19 is a view for explaining the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

20 to 22 are views for explaining an embodiment of the door-to-door unit in the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

23 to 26 are views for explaining an embodiment of a rail unit in the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

27 and 28 are a plan view and a side view for explaining the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

29 is a view for explaining the door-to-door unit and the rail unit in the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

30 is a view for explaining another embodiment of the door-carrying unit and the rail unit in the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

31 is a plan view illustrating a window behavior apparatus of a window according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

32 is a view for explaining a door-to-door unit in the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

* Description of the sign *

100: window frame 101, 102: first and second mounting portion

120: shielding plate 130: shielding packing

200: window 210: window frame

300: window behavior device 400: rail unit

410 and 420: first and second linear rails 412 and 422: first and second sliding surfaces

413 and 423: first and second evasion rails 430: meandering rail

431: meandering part 432: meandering part

433: preceding section 434: second meandering department

440: ridge 450: drain hole

451: drain gap 460: mono linear rail

462: mono meander rail

470: binding unit 500: doorcar unit

510: plate 520: shaft

522: bearing 530: wheel

531, 532: first and second wheels 534: contact portion

540: ball unit

Advantages and features of the present invention, and methods for achieving them will be apparent with reference to the embodiments described below in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout, and various embodiments are described to describe the window behavior of the window according to the present invention.

Hereinafter, a window behavior apparatus of a window according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 7.

1 is a view for explaining the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is an extract of the main components of the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the first embodiment of the present invention 3 and 4 are a plan view and a side view for explaining the action of the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the first embodiment of the present invention, Figures 7 to 12 are a first embodiment of the present invention It is a figure for demonstrating embodiment of the door-to-door unit in the window behavior apparatus of the window according to an example.

As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the rail unit 400 is disposed in the window frame 100, the window unit 200 is installed in the rail unit 400, and the door car unit 500 is provided in the window 200. This installation is a configuration in which the door-to-door unit 500 slides on the rail unit 400.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 4, the window frame 100 may be provided with a shielding plate 120 at a center thereof, and a shielding packing 130 may be provided at the shielding plate 120. Guided to the rail unit 400 and left and right behaves, Figure 4 (a) shows the window 200 is in a closed state showing the form in which the window frame 210 is in close contact with the shielding packing 130, (b) shows the window 200 is opened, the window frame 210 and the shielding packing 130 is spaced apart.

The window behavior apparatus 300 of the window according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes the rail unit 400 and the door car unit 500 described above.

Meanwhile, a plurality of rail units 400 are arranged consecutively on the same line in one window frame 100, and a plurality of door-to-door units 500 are provided in one window 200, and any one rail unit 400 is provided. One door car unit 500 is combined, and the other car door unit 500 is combined with the other rail unit 400.

In addition, the above-described rail unit 400 is a combination of a linear rail and a meandering rail, while the window 200 is linearly moved while the window 200 is slid in the preceding rail section, the window 200 is moved in the meandering rail section. While sliding, the window 200 performs meandering motion while maintaining a posture parallel to the window frame 100.

2 and 4, the rail unit 400 is disposed on the window frame 100, and the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422 are formed in a V-shape, and in the longitudinal direction. It is provided linearly in length.

Meanwhile, the above-described rail unit 400 may be provided by being divided into a first linear rail 410 having a first slide surface 412 and a second linear rail 420 having a second slide surface 422. .

The meandering rail 430 described above is provided in plural and disposed on one side of the plurality of first and second

linear rails

410 and 420 in the window frame 100.

In addition, the meandering rail 430 is provided with a first meandering portion 431 and a leading portion 433 in harmony with the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422, and one side of the first meandering portion 431. The meandering completed portion 432 is formed to be deflected to either side of the first slide surface 412, and a second meandering portion 434 is formed on one side of the preceding portion 433.

The distance a in which the meandering completion unit 432 is deflected may be a distance in which the window 200 moves in a left and right direction from the movement line which is pre-moveed when the window 200 meanders.

2 and 4, the first and second mounting

portions

101 and 102 having a T-groove shape may be formed at one side of the window frame 100, and the first and second linear rails may be formed. 410 and 420 and a barb-shaped binding portion 470 may be formed on one side of the meandering rail 430, and the first and second

linear rails

410 and 420 and the meandering rail ( 430 can be installed detachably.

As a result, when the rail unit 400 is damaged or deformed, only the damaged accessory can be replaced.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 5, the above-described first and second

linear rails

410 and 420 may be provided integrally with the window frame 100, thereby reducing the number of objects of the components of the windows and doors. As a result, handling can be convenient when constructing windows and doors.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 6, the meandering rail 430 described above is provided on one side of the first and second

linear rails

410 and 420, and the first and second meandering portions 431 ( Each of the first and

second extensions

435 and 436 may be formed at one side of the 434, and the meandering completion unit 432 may be formed at one side of the first extension 435.

As a result, when the window 200 is closed, the movement distance a of the window 200 by the door-to-door unit 500 may be increased.

The above-described door-to-door unit 500 is provided in plural and installed on the window frame 210, wherein the wheel-wheel unit 530 is installed in the door-to-door unit 500, and the rotation axis of the wheel 530 is disposed in the vertical direction or the diagonal direction. Can be.

The wheel 530 described above travels linearly and meandering along the first and second sliding

surfaces

412 and 422 and the first and second

meandering parts

431 and 434. It may be stored in a part of the second meandering part 434.

The above described door-to-door unit 500 will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. 7 as follows.

The door-to-door unit 500 includes a plate 510 to be installed on the window frame 210, a plurality of shafts 520 installed on the plate 510, and wheels 530 installed on the plurality of shafts 520, respectively. It is configured to include.

The shaft 520 described above may be provided linearly to serve as a rotation axis in which the wheel 530 rotates.

The wheel 530 may travel on the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422, the first and second

meandering parts

431 and 434, the meandering completion part 432, and the linear part 433. Contact portion 534 is formed.

The wheel 530 described above may be provided with a contact portion 534 in a conical shape.

That is, as shown in FIG. 4, the portion where the rail unit 400 and the wheel 530 contact each other is in line contact in an inclined form.

On the other hand, when the window 200 acts on the door-to-door unit 500 by the load of the window 200 in the linear movement section, the load is distributed to both wheels 530, and the first slide surface 412 and The second sliding surface 422 has a V shape, and the load applied to the wheel 530 acts on the first and second sliding

surfaces

412 and 422 and the linear portion 433 to provide a window 200. Supported).

On the other hand, in the section in which the window 200 meanders, the contact portion 534 of the wheel 530 is in contact with the first and

second meander portions

431 and 434 to support the load of the window 200.

On the other hand, in the section in which the window 200 is meandering, the contact part 534 of the wheel 530 contacts the part of the meandering part 432 and the second meandering part 434 and loads the load of the window 200. Sustained.

As described above, the door-to-door unit 500 is capable of running while supporting the load of the window 200, part of the wheel 530 is assembled in a form recessed in the rail unit 400, so the window frame 100 and the window The distance between the 200 can be set narrow.

Therefore, it is possible to minimize the space generated by the door-to-door unit as in the prior art, thereby eliminating the configuration of a skirt (cover) to conceal the door-to-door unit 500, remarkably the material required for the manufacture of windows and doors It can be reduced.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, the window 200 may be operated by the deflected distance a formed in the meandering rail 430, thereby improving the adhesion between the window 200 and the window frame 100, thereby. It will be able to improve the effect of the wind, sound insulation.

Meanwhile, as shown in FIG. 8, the contact portion 534 may be provided in a convex curved shape, and the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422 contacting the contact portion 534 in the rail unit 400. The first and second

meandering parts

431 and 434, the meandering completion part 432, and the linear part 433 may be formed to have a curvature concave in a corresponding shape.

As described above, by providing the surface of the contact portion 534 of the wheel 530 to the curved surface, the assemblability between the door-to-door unit 500 and the rail unit 400 can be improved, to prevent uneven wear of the wheel 530. It becomes possible.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, the plurality of shafts 520 may be provided in a refractive shape so that the wheel 530 may be installed at the bent end, and the wheel 530 described above may have a flat contact portion 534. It may be provided in a shape, thereby enabling smooth running while ensuring rigidity for the load of the window 200.

On the other hand, as shown in Figure 10, any one of the shaft 520 of the plurality of shafts 520 is provided in a refractive shape, the wheel 530 of the shape in which the contact portion 534 is flat on the refracted end is installed The other shaft 520 may be provided in a linear manner so that the contact portion 534 may have a conical wheel 530 installed at the end thereof, thereby ensuring smooth rigidity while ensuring rigidity for the load of the window 200. This becomes possible.

On the other hand, as shown in Figure 11, any one of the shaft 520 of the plurality of shafts 520 is provided in a refractive shape, the wheel 530 of the shape in which the contact portion 534 is flat on the refracted end is installed The other shaft 520 may be provided in a linear manner such that a wheel 530 having a flat contact portion 534 is installed at an end thereof, and the second sliding surface 422 may be provided as a vertical surface.

More specifically, the first meandering portion 431 and the first meandering portion 431 and the meandering completion portion 432 are formed as inclined surfaces as described above, and the preceding portion connected to the second sliding surface 422. The 433 and the second meandering part 434 may be formed in a vertical plane.

Therefore, the second meandering portion 434 described above has the wheel 530 sliding, and in particular, the second meandering portion 434 behaves when the window 200 is closed on the meandering rail 430. The wheel 530 and the contact portion 534 is in contact vertically to assist the meandering drive.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 12, the plurality of door-to-door units 500 may be provided with a plurality of wheels 520 traveling on the second slide surface 412, whereby the window 200 is linear. It is possible to distribute and support the load of the window 200 during exercise, and even if the window is provided in a large size it is possible to stably support the weight of the window 200.

Second Embodiment

Hereinafter, a window behavior apparatus of a window according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 13 to 18.

13 is a view for explaining the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the second embodiment of the present invention, Figure 14 is an embodiment of a meandering rail unit in the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the second embodiment of the present invention 15 to 18 are views for explaining an embodiment of a door-to-door unit in a window behavior apparatus of a window according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

In the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the second embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of rail units 400 are disposed on the window frame 100, a plurality of door-to-door units 500 are installed on the window 200, and the rails described above. The unit 400 has a first slide surface 412 and the second slide surface 422 is formed in a V-shape, but provided in a plurality of layers, the wheel unit 530 is a wheel 530, the first and second The

wheels

531 and 532 are arranged in multiple layers.

More specifically, the plurality of rail units 400 meander the first and second

linear rails

410 and 420 and the car door unit 500 in either direction to guide the car door unit 500 to linear motion. It comprises a meandering rail 430 for guiding movement.

In the first and second

linear rails

410 and 420, the first slide surface 412 and the second slide surface 422 are formed in a V shape when viewed in a lateral direction. The 412 and the second slide surface 422 are formed at different heights and are provided linearly in the longitudinal direction.

The meandering rail 430 described above is disposed on one side of the plurality of first and second

linear rails

410 and 420 in the window frame 100, and is in harmony with the first and second sliding

surfaces

412 and 422. First and second

meandering parts

431 and 434 are formed.

In addition, the meandering rail 430 has a distance between the first meandering portion 431 and the second meandering portion 434 when viewed in a planar direction at equal intervals b, whereby the door-to-door unit 500 includes a meandering rail. When driving at 430 it can be run stably without any shaking.

On the other hand, the meandering rail 430, as shown in FIG. 14, is formed with first and

second extension portions

435 and 436 on one side of the first and second

meandering portions

431 and 434, respectively. The movement distance a of the 200 can be increased.

In the door-to-door unit 500, the wheel 530 linearly and meanders along the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422 and the first and second

meandering parts

431 and 434.

Referring to the door-to-door unit 500 in more detail as follows.

The door-to-door unit 500 includes a plate 510 installed on the window frame 210, a shaft 520 installed on the plate 510, and first and second wheels 531 spaced apart in multiple layers from the shaft 520. 532).

The first wheel 531 travels along the first slide surface 412 and the first meandering portion 431, and a second avoidance rail 413 is formed on the opposite side facing the first slide surface 412. Therefore, no interference occurs with the first wheel 531 when the first wheel 531 is circumscribed.

The second wheel 532 travels along the second slide surface 422 and the second meandering portion 434, and the first avoidance rail 413 is formed on the opposite side facing the second slide surface 422. Thus, when the second wheel 532 travels, interference with the second wheel 532 is avoided.

On the other hand, as described above, when the first and

second wheels

531 and 532 are installed in one shaft 520 in a multi-layer structure, the window 200 is closely attached to the window frame in the vertical direction when the window 200 is closed. You can do it.

On the other hand, as described above, the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422 and the first and second avoidance rails 413 to the first and second

linear rails

410 and 420, respectively. By forming the 423, the rail unit 400 may improve rigidity with respect to the bending moment.

In addition, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, the diameters of the first wheel 531 and the second wheel 532 may be different from each other, and the first wheel 531 may have a second slide surface 422. Alternatively, the second meander 434 may be spaced apart from each other, and the second wheel 532 may be spaced apart from the first slide surface 412 or the first meandered portion 431.

In this case, the contact area with the rail unit 400 may be widened due to the wheel 530 having a large diameter, thereby improving durability of the load of the window 200.

On the other hand, as shown in Figure 18, the rail unit 400, the first, second

linear rails

410, 420 may be provided in a single unit.

In addition, the door car unit 500 may be provided with a plurality of first and

second wheels

531, 532 in a double layer on a single shaft 520, the first,

second wheels

531, 532 is conical shape. The large diameter portion of the first wheel 531 disposed on the lower side may be provided smaller than the small diameter portion of the second wheel 532 disposed on the upper side.

As a result, when assembling the door-to-door unit 500 to the rail unit 400, assembling is possible by accessing from an upper portion of the rail unit 400 on the drawing of FIG.

Third Embodiment

Hereinafter, a window behavior apparatus of a window according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 19 to 26.

19 is a view illustrating a window behavior apparatus of a window according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 20 to 22 are views of a door car unit in a window behavior apparatus of a window according to a third embodiment of the present invention. 23 to 26 are views for explaining an embodiment of a rail unit in a window behavior apparatus of a window according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

In the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the third embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 19, a plurality of door-to-door units 500 are combined with a plurality of rail units 400.

The above-described rail unit 400 is arranged in a line in the window frame 100, the plurality of door-to-door unit 500 is installed in a plurality of spaced apart from the window 200.

As illustrated in FIG. 19, the rail unit 400 includes first and second

linear rails

410 and 420 and a meandering rail 430.

The first and second

linear rails

410 and 420 have the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422 at deep positions so as to have a height difference h from the surface when viewed in a lateral direction. It is formed and provided linearly in the longitudinal direction.

The meandering rail 430 is disposed on one side of the first and second

linear rails

410 and 420, and the first and second meandering portions 431 in harmony with the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422. 434 is formed.

On the other hand, the meandering rail 430 may be provided at equal intervals c between the first meandering portion 431 and the second meandering portion 434 when viewed in a planar direction.

Therefore, the door-to-door unit 500 can be stably traveled without shaking when the first and second

meandering units

431 and 434 meander.

In addition, since the rail unit 400 is assembled in a form in which a part of the door car unit 500 is embedded as deep as the height difference h, a separate skirt or the like for concealing the car door unit 500 is not required.

The door-to-door unit 500 is provided with a ball unit 540, the ball unit 540 is the first, second sliding surface 412 (422) and the first, second meandering portion (431, 434) Therefore, linear driving and meandering driving are performed.

Looking at the door-to-door unit 500 in more detail as follows.

As shown in FIG. 20, the plurality of door-to-door units 500 include a plurality of first and

second ball units

541 and 542 in a direction orthogonal to the copper line L in the traveling direction. It may be spaced apart.

The first ball unit 541 described above travels along the first sliding surface 412 and the first meandering part 431, and the second ball unit 542 is the second sliding surface 422 and the second meandering part. Drive along 434.

On the other hand, the plurality of door-to-door units 500, as shown in Fig. 21, a plurality of first and

second ball units

541 and 542 in the tangential direction with respect to the copper wire L in the traveling direction. ) May be spaced apart from each other, and the first and

second ball units

541 and 542 may include the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422 and the first and second meandering portions 431 ( 434).

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 22, the above-described plurality of first and second

linear rails

410 and 420 may be provided integrally, and the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422 may be integrated. The ridge 440 may be formed higher than the surfaces of the first and second slide surfaces 422, thereby reducing the contact area with the ball unit 540, resulting from the running of the ball unit 540. The frictional resistance can be minimized.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 22, the plurality of first and second

linear rails

410 and 420 may be integrally provided and drained to the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422. The hole 450 may be formed and discharged when the water, such as rainwater, is accumulated through the drain hole 450.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 23, the plurality of first linear rails 410 and the plurality of second linear rails 420 may be spaced apart to form a drain gap 451, and the drain gap ( 451) can be discharged when the water such as rain water is accumulated.

On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 24 and 25, the window frame 100 has a window frame drain hole 452 formed at a position corresponding to the drain hole 450 or the drain gap 451 formed in the rail unit 400. ) Can be formed and can be discharged when the water such as rain water is accumulated through the window frame drain hole 452.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 26, the plurality of rail units 400 may be provided as mono linear rails 460, and the plurality of door-to-door units 500 on each of the plurality of mono linear rails 460. Can be run.

The door-to-door unit 500 is installed in the window frame 210, and the first and

second ball units

541 and 542 are provided at one side thereof.

The above-described mono linear rail 460 is disposed on the window frame 100, and when viewed in a direction in which the cross section is viewed laterally, first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422 are formed at both upper edges thereof, so that the first and the second The two

ball units

541 and 542 are provided linearly in the longitudinal direction so as to linearly travel on the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422.

The meandering rail 430 is provided in plural and is disposed on one side of the plurality of mono linear rails 460 in the window frame 100, and the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422 are harmonized with each other. Two meandering

parts

431 and 434 are formed, and the first and

second ball units

541 and 542 meander in the first and second

meandering parts

431 and 434.

Fourth Example

Hereinafter, a window behavior apparatus of a window according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 27 to 30.

27 and 28 are a plan view and a side view for explaining the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention, Figure 29 is a window behavior apparatus of the window according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention FIG. 30 is a view for explaining a door unit and a rail unit, and FIG. 30 is a view for explaining another embodiment of the door unit and the rail unit in the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

The window behavior apparatus of the window according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of door-to-door units 500 installed in the window 200 and a plurality of rail units 400 arranged in line on the window frame 100. .

The door-to-door unit 500 is configured to have first and

second wheels

531 and 532 on one side thereof, which is the same as the door-to-door unit 500 described in the first embodiment of the present invention, to avoid overlapping descriptions. Detailed description thereof will be omitted.

The rail unit 400 includes a mono linear rail 460 and a mono meander rail 462.

The mono leading rail 460 has first and second sliding

surfaces

412 and 422 formed at both upper edges thereof when viewed in a lateral direction of the cross section, so that the first and

second wheels

531 and 532 are formed. The first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422 are provided linearly in the longitudinal direction to linearly travel.

The mono meander rail 462 is disposed on one side of the mono linear rail 460, and the first and

second meander portions

431 and 434 are formed in harmony with the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422. The first and

second wheels

531 and 532 meander in the first and second

meandering parts

431 and 434.

On the other hand, the rail unit 400 described above may be configured to include a mono linear rail 460 and a meandering rail 430, as shown in FIG. 30, and the rail unit 400 includes the above described door-to-door unit ( 500) is running.

The meandering rail 430 described above is disposed on one side of the plurality of mono linear rails 460 in the window frame 100.

In addition, the meandering rail 430 is formed with a first meandering portion 431 and a leading portion 433 so as to circumscribe the first and

second wheels

531 and 532 of the car door unit 500, and the first meandering portion. The meandering completed portion 432 is formed on one side of the first sliding surface 412 so as to be deflected to one side of the first sliding surface 412, and the second meandering portion 434 is formed on one side of the preceding portion 433.

That is, when the window 200 is closed, when the door unit 500 runs on the mono linear rail 460, and the door unit 500 enters the meandering rail 430, the first and second units of the door unit 500 are closed. The

wheels

531 and 532 are meandered along the meandering rail 430.

Fifth Embodiment

Hereinafter, the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 31 to 32.

FIG. 31 is a plan view illustrating a window behavior apparatus of a window according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 32 is a view of a door handling unit in a window behavior apparatus of a window according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. 32 is a view for explaining another embodiment of the door-to-door unit in the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 31, the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention is such that the rail unit 400 and the door car unit 500 are in contact with each other at three points.

More specifically, the rail unit 400 is provided with a plurality of first and second linear rails 410 and a plurality of meandering rails 430.

The plurality of first and second linear rails 410 are provided in a linear manner to guide the linear movement when the window 200 is moved by the door-to-door unit 500 and to support the load of the window 200.

The meandering rail 430 is divided into first, second and third

meandering rails

430a, 430b and 430c.

The second meandering rail 430b described above is disposed between the plurality of first linear rails 410 described above, and the first and third meandering rails 430a are disposed on one side of the plurality of second linear rails 420 described above. 430c is disposed.

The first and third

meandering rails

430a and 430c described above have a preceding portion 433 formed in harmony with the second sliding surface 422 of the second linear rail 420, and one side of the preceding portion 433. The second meandering portion 434 is formed therein.

The second meandering rail 430b has a first meandering portion 431 formed in harmony with the first sliding surface 412 of the first linear rail 410, and meandering on one side of the first meandering portion 431. The completion part 432 is formed.

The door-to-door unit 500 includes three first, second, and

third wheels

531, 532, 533, and the first and

third wheels

531, 533 have a second slide surface 422. ) And the leading portion 433 and the second meandering portion 434, the second wheel 532 is sliding on the first sliding surface 412, the first meandering portion 431 and the meandering completion portion 432. do.

On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 31, the second wheel 532 may be disposed apart from the third meandering rail 430c while the window 200 is traveling in the form of a preliminary motion.

That is, the window behavior apparatus of the window according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention supports the load of the window 200 at three points, and the preceding motion and the meandering motion are implemented, and thus four points (leading point two points and trailing parts). Second point) compared to the support form, the number of objects of the component can be significantly reduced, further reducing the manufacturing cost.

In the window behavior device 300 of the window according to the present invention made as described above, the rotational axis of the wheel 530 installed on the door-to-door unit 500 is arranged in the vertical direction or the diagonal direction, so that the attitude of the window 200 is increased. While maintaining parallel state with the window frame 100, the driving motion direction can freely implement a complex motion such as linear motion and meandering motion, thereby allowing the linear motion when opening and closing the window without disturbing the running of the window 200. , When the window 200 is closed, the window 200 and the window frame 100 may be in close contact with a larger adhesion by performing a meandering motion.

In addition, the window behavior apparatus 300 of the window according to the present invention, the rotation axis of the wheel 530 installed on the door-to-door unit 500 is arranged in the vertical direction or diagonal direction, the height (size) of the door-to-door unit 500. It can be lowered, thereby minimizing the space between the window frame 100 and the window 200, thereby eliminating the need for a skirt or the like for concealing the door-to-door unit 500, the consumption of the material to make up the window Can be significantly reduced.

In addition, the window behavior device 300 of the window according to the present invention can provide a large amount of deflection displacement in the meandering movement, thereby ensuring a sufficient distance (a) for the window 200 to move left and right, so that the window 200 By improving the adhesion between the window frame 100 and to improve the effects such as wind and sound insulation.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains can understand that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without changing the technical spirit or essential features. will be.

Therefore, the embodiments described above are to be understood as illustrative and not restrictive in all respects, and the scope of the present invention is represented by the following detailed description, and the meaning and scope of the claims and All changes or modifications derived from the equivalent concept should be interpreted as being included in the scope of the present invention.

The window behavior apparatus of the window according to the present invention can be used to freely travel when the window is traveling in general, and to be in close contact with the window frame when the window is closed to improve the wind and sound insulation effects.

Claims

The plurality of first and second linear rails 410 disposed on the window frame 100, the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422 are formed in a V shape, and are provided linearly in the longitudinal direction. 420); And

A plurality of door-to-door units 500 installed in the window frame 210 of the window 200 and having a plurality of wheels 530 in contact with the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422, respectively;

Window behavior device of a window comprising a.
The method of claim 1,

The window frame 100 is disposed on one side of the plurality of first and second linear rails 410 and 420, and has a first meandering portion in harmony with the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422. A 431 and a leading part 433 are formed, and a meandering completion part 432 is formed on one side of the first meandering part 431 so as to be deflected from one side of the first sliding surface 412. One side of the 433 further includes a plurality of meandering rails 430 having a second meandering portion 434 formed therein.

When the window 200 is closed in the window frame 100, the plurality of wheels 530 meander along the first and second meandering parts 431 and 434, and the meandering completion part 432 and the The window behavior apparatus of the window, characterized in that the window 200 is accommodated in close contact with the window frame (100) by being accommodated in the second meandering portion (434).
The method of claim 1,

T-groove-shaped first and second mounting portions 101 and 102 are formed at one side of the window frame 100,

A barb-shaped binding portion 470 is formed on one of the first and second linear rails 410 and 420 and the meandering rail 430.

The window behavior apparatus of the window, characterized in that the first and second linear rail (410, 420) and the meandering rail (430) is detachably installed in the window frame (100).
The method of claim 1,

The first and second linear rails (410) (420) is a window behavior apparatus of the window, characterized in that provided integrally with the window frame (100).
The method of claim 1,

The door-to-door unit 500,

Plate 510;

A plurality of shafts 520 installed on the plate 510; And

The first and second sliding surfaces 412 and 422, the first and second meandering parts 431, 434, and the meandering completion part 432 are respectively installed on the plurality of shafts 520. And the wheel 530 having a contact portion 534 for traveling on the linear portion 433;

Window behavior device of a window comprising a.
The method of claim 5,

The plurality of shafts 520 are provided linearly,

The wheel 530 is a window behavior apparatus of the window, characterized in that the contact portion 534 is provided in a conical shape.
The method of claim 5,

Window contact apparatus of the window, characterized in that the contact portion 534 is provided in a convex curved shape.
The method of claim 5,

The plurality of shafts 520 are provided in a refractive shape and the wheel 530 is installed at the bent end portion.

The wheel 530 is a window behavior apparatus of the window, characterized in that the contact portion 534 is provided in a flat shape.
The method of claim 5,

Any one of the shafts 520 of the plurality of shafts 520 may be provided in a refractive shape, and a wheel 530 having a flat shape in contact with the contact portion 534 may be installed at the bent end portion.

The other shaft 520 is provided in a linear form, the contact portion 534 of the window behavior apparatus of the window, characterized in that the contact portion 534 is provided with a conical wheel (530).
The method of claim 5,

Any one of the shafts 520 of the plurality of shafts 520 may be provided in a refractive shape, and a wheel 530 having a flat shape in contact with the contact portion 534 may be installed at the bent end portion.

The other shaft 520 is provided in a linear manner, the wheel 530 of the flat shape of the contact portion 534 is installed at the end,

The second sliding surface 422 is a window behavior apparatus of the window, characterized in that provided in the vertical plane.
The method of claim 2,

The plurality of door-to-door unit 500,

Window movement apparatus of the window, characterized in that a plurality of wheels (520) running on the second sliding surface (412) is provided so as to distribute and support the load of the window (200).
The first sliding surface 412 and the second sliding surface 422 are formed to be in different directions in a different direction when the window frame 100 is disposed in a lateral view, and the first sliding surface 412 is formed. And the second sliding surface 422 are formed at different heights, and are installed at equal intervals when viewed in a planar direction, and a plurality of first and second linear rails 410 and 420 provided linearly in the longitudinal direction. ); And

A plurality of door-wheel units 500 installed in the window frame 210 of the window 200, the plurality of wheels 530 independently traveling along the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422, respectively;

Window behavior apparatus for windows and doors comprising a
The method of claim 12,

First and second meandering portions 431 (arranged on one side of the plurality of first and second linear rails 410 and 420) and in harmony with the first and second sliding surfaces 412 and 422 ( 434 is formed, and the distance between the first meandering portion 431 and the second meandering portion 434 when viewed in a planar direction is a plurality of meandering rails 430 provided at equal intervals b. including

When the window 200 is closed in the window frame 100, the plurality of wheels 530 meander along the first and second meandering parts 431 and 434 such that the window 200 is the window frame 100. Window behavior device of the window, characterized in that to be in close contact with the).
The method of claim 12,

The plurality of door-to-door unit 500,

Plate 510;

A shaft 520 installed on the plate 510;

A first wheel 531 installed on the shaft 520 and traveling along the first sliding surface 412 and the first meandering part 431; And

A second wheel 532 installed on the shaft 520 to be spaced apart from the first wheel 531 and traveling along the second sliding surface 422 and the second meandering part 434;

Window behavior device of a window comprising a.
The method of claim 14,

The diameters of the first wheel 531 and the second wheel 532 are different from each other,

The first wheel 531 is spaced apart from the second sliding surface 422 and the second meandering portion 434,

The second wheel (532) is a window behavior device of the window, characterized in that the gap between the first sliding surface (412) and the first meandering portion (431) is maintained.
The method of claim 15,

The first and second wheels 531 and 532 are provided in a conical shape, and the large diameter portion of the first wheel 531 disposed below is smaller than the small diameter portion of the second wheel 532 disposed above. A window behavior apparatus of a window and door which is provided.
The first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422 are disposed in the window frame 100 in a deep position so as to have a height difference h from the surface when viewed in a lateral direction. A plurality of first and second linear rails 410 and 420 provided linearly in length;

The window frame 100 is disposed on one side of the plurality of first and second linear rails 410 and 420, and is arranged in harmony with the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422. The meandering portions 431 and 434 are formed, and the distance between the first meandering portion 431 and the second meandering portion 434 when viewed in a planar direction is provided with a plurality of meandering rails provided at equal intervals c. 430; And

The ball unit 540 is installed on the window frame 210 of the window 200, and the ball unit 540 connects the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422 and the first and second meandering parts 431 and 434. Including; a plurality of door-to-door unit 500 for linear driving and meandering

Window operation apparatus of a window and door, characterized in that the window 200 is in close contact with the window frame 100 when the window 200 is closed in the window frame (100).
The method of claim 17,

The plurality of door-to-door unit 500,

The first and second ball units 541 and 542 are spaced apart from each other in a direction orthogonal to the copper wire L in the driving direction,

The first ball unit 541 travels along the first sliding surface 412 and the first meandering part 431,

The second ball unit (542) window operating apparatus of the window, characterized in that traveling along the second sliding surface (422) and the second meandering portion (434).
The method of claim 17,

The plurality of door-to-door unit 500,

A plurality of first and second ball units 541 and 542 are spaced apart from each other in the tangential direction with respect to the copper wire L in the driving direction,

The first and second ball units 541 and 542 travel along the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422 and the first and second meandering portions 431 and 434. Characteristic window behavior device of window and door.
The method of claim 17,

The plurality of first and second linear rails 410 and 420 are integrally provided,

A ridge formed on the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422 higher than the surfaces of the first and second slide surfaces 422 to reduce the contact area with the ball unit 540. Window operating device of the window, characterized in that formed 440.
The method of claim 17,

The plurality of first and second linear rails 410 and 420 are integrally provided,

The window behavior apparatus of the window, characterized in that the drain hole 450 is formed to discharge the moisture on the first and second slide surfaces (412, 422).
The method of claim 17,

The plurality of first linear rails (410) and the plurality of second linear rails (420) are window behavior device of the window, characterized in that spaced apart so as to form a drain gap (451).
The method of claim 21 or 22,

The window frame apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a window frame drain hole 452 formed at a position corresponding to the drain hole 450 or the drain gap 451 to discharge moisture.
A plurality of door-to-door units 500 installed on the window frame 210 of the window 200 and provided with first and second ball units 541 and 542 on one side thereof;

The first and second sliding surfaces 412 and 422 are formed at both upper corners when disposed in the window frame 100 and viewed in a direction in which the cross section is viewed laterally so that the first and second ball units 541 and 542 are formed. A plurality of mono linear rails (460) long linearly provided in the longitudinal direction to linearly travel on the first and second slide surfaces (412, 422); And

The window frame 100 is disposed on one side of the plurality of mono linear rails 460, and the first and second meandering portions 431 and 434 in harmony with the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422. And a plurality of meandering rails 430 which allow the first and second ball units 541 and 542 to meander in the first and second meandering parts 431 and 434.

Window operation apparatus of a window and door, characterized in that the window 200 is in close contact with the window frame 100 when the window 200 is closed in the window frame (100).
A plurality of door-to-door units 500 installed on the window frame 210 of the window 200 and provided with first and second wheels 531 and 532 at one side thereof;

The first and second sliding surfaces 412 and 422 are formed at both upper edges of the window frame 100 and viewed from the side facing the cross section, so that the first and second wheels 531 and 532 are formed. A plurality of mono linear rails 460 which are provided linearly in the longitudinal direction to linearly travel on the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422; And

The window frame 100 is disposed on one side of the plurality of mono linear rails 460, and the first and second meandering portions 431 and 434 in harmony with the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422. And a plurality of mono meandering rails 462 which allow the first and second wheels 531 and 532 to meander from the first and second meandering parts 431 and 434.

Window operation apparatus of a window and door, characterized in that the window 200 is in close contact with the window frame 100 when the window 200 is closed in the window frame (100).
A plurality of door-to-door units 500 installed on the window frame 210 of the window 200 and provided with first and second wheels 531 and 532 at one side thereof;

The first and second sliding surfaces 412 and 422 are formed at both upper edges of the window frame 100 and viewed from the side facing the cross section, so that the first and second wheels 531 and 532 are formed. A plurality of mono linear rails 460 which are provided linearly in the longitudinal direction to linearly travel on the first and second slide surfaces 412 and 422; And

A first meandering part 431 and a leading part 433 are disposed on one side of the plurality of mono linear rails 460 in the window frame 100 and are externally connected to the first and second wheels 531 and 532. Is formed, a meandering completion portion 432 is formed on one side of the first meandering portion 431 so as to be deflected from the first sliding surface 412 to one side, and a second side of the preceding portion 433 is provided. Including a plurality of meandering rails 430 having meandering portions 434 formed therein;

Window operation apparatus of a window and door, characterized in that the window 200 is in close contact with the window frame 100 when the window 200 is closed in the window frame (100).
A plurality of door-to-door units 500 installed in the window frame 210 of the window 200 and provided with first, second, and third wheels 531, 532, 533 on one side thereof;

It is disposed in the window frame 100, when viewed in the direction of the cross section to the first slide surface 412 is formed on both upper edge side so that the second wheel 532 linearly travels on the first slide surface 412 A plurality of first linear rails 410 provided linearly in the longitudinal direction so as to be long;

The first and third wheels 531 and 533 are disposed on the window frame 100 in a longitudinal direction so that the first and third wheels 531 and 533 travel linearly on the second sliding surface 422 when viewed in a direction of the cross section. A plurality of second linear rails 420 provided linearly in length;

A first meandering portion 431 and a meandering completion portion 432 are disposed on one side of the plurality of first linear rails 410 and are in harmony with the first sliding surface 412 to form the second wheel 532. A second meandering rail 430b for guiding meandering; And

A linear part 433 is disposed on one side of the plurality of second linear rails 420, and is arranged in harmony with the second sliding surface 422, and a second meandering part (1) is formed on one side of the linear part 433. And a first and second meandering rails 430a and 430c which are formed to guide 434 to meander the first and third wheels 531 and 533.

Window operation apparatus of a window and door, characterized in that the window 200 is in close contact with the window frame 100 when the window 200 is closed in the window frame (100).