WO2012146516A1 - Dispositif d'éjection pour une partie de meuble mobile - Google Patents

Dispositif d'éjection pour une partie de meuble mobile Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012146516A1
WO2012146516A1 PCT/EP2012/057064 EP2012057064W WO2012146516A1 WO 2012146516 A1 WO2012146516 A1 WO 2012146516A1 EP 2012057064 W EP2012057064 W EP 2012057064W WO 2012146516 A1 WO2012146516 A1 WO 2012146516A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ejector
unit
latching mechanism
drawer
ejecting device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2012/057064
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Andreas Hettich
Karl-Jürgen Sauter
Dieter Wirths
Lars Schrubke
Patrick Freiheit
Michael Voss
Original Assignee
Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg filed Critical Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority to CN201280021305.XA priority Critical patent/CN103648332A/zh
Publication of WO2012146516A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012146516A1/fr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40—Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • A47B88/453—Actuated drawers
    • A47B88/46—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs
    • A47B88/463—Actuated drawers operated by mechanically-stored energy, e.g. by springs self-opening

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an ejection device for a movable furniture part, in particular a drawer, with an ejector unit which has an ejector for the movable furniture part, which is movable by the force of a spring, and a central locking mechanism, by means of which the spring in a tensioned position can be fixed, which can be unlocked by moving the ejector in the closing direction of the locking mechanism.
  • ejection devices for drawers in which a latching mechanism is unlocked by depressing the drawer located in a closed position, so that an ejector moves the drawer in the opening direction.
  • such ejection devices can be provided on opposite sides of the drawer.
  • the disadvantage here is that with wide drawers unlocking a locking mechanism on only one side does not lead to an opening, since the locking mechanism is still locked on the opposite side and fixed the drawer. This can lead to malfunction. It is therefore the object of the present invention to provide an ejection device for a movable furniture part that can also be used for wide drawers and safely avoids incorrect operation.
  • At least one triggering unit spaced apart from the ejector unit which has a feeler, by means of which a movement of the movable furniture part can be detected, wherein the latching mechanism can be unlocked by means of the triggering unit.
  • the locking mechanism can be unlocked either via the ejector or the button of the trip unit, so that only a single locking mechanism controls the at least one ejector unit.
  • the term ejector unit is intended to describe the mechanical assembly which is responsible for the ejection movement of the drawer from the closed position in the opening direction.
  • the ejector unit comprises a driven ejector that drives the movable furniture part by linear movement, rotary motion or a pivoting movement.
  • the term of the trip unit is intended to describe the mechanical assembly that detects when the user wants to open the movable furniture part from the closed position.
  • the trip unit therefore includes a button that detects a movement of the movable furniture part, a switch or a pulse of a controller and then unlocks the latching mechanism. It is possible to form the trip unit separately from the ejector unit, ie as separate modules which are connected to one another only via the latching mechanism. Then each assembly can be adapted to the respective requirements. In one embodiment, it is possible for the ejector unit and the triggering unit to form a common mechanical assembly. Then the ejector of the ejector unit can also simultaneously form the button of the trip unit.
  • the latching mechanism preferably has the energy store, by means of which the at least one ejector can be actuated. As a result, the ejector unit is not only controlled by the latching mechanism, but also driven.
  • each ejector is formed by a lever which is rotatably mounted on a holder.
  • at least two spaced-apart ejector can be provided, which can initiate a uniform opening movement especially with wide drawers.
  • the pushbutton is connected to the latching mechanism via a rod or a rod, so that a precise transmission of movement is ensured for the unlocking process.
  • a freewheel is provided at least in the coupling between the latching mechanism and each trip unit.
  • the latching mechanism can be coupled with two spaced-apart tripping units, wherein at least one trip unit is also an ejector unit at the same time. For an ejector with few components Both trigger units can also simultaneously form the ejector units.
  • Each release unit preferably has a rotatably mounted button, by means of which a linear movement of the movable furniture part in the closed position can be detected and is converted into a rotational movement.
  • a linear movement of the movable furniture part in the closed position can be detected and is converted into a rotational movement.
  • particularly small distances of the drawer in the closed position can cause an unlocking of the locking mechanism.
  • at least one ejector of an ejector unit is coupled via a freewheel with the latching mechanism. The freewheel can thereby enable a movement of the ejector relative to the latching mechanism.
  • the ejector unit and the central latching mechanism are preferably mounted on a drawer. Then, the ejector and / or the buttons of a trip unit may be supported on a contact surface, which is fixed to a furniture body, such as a rear wall or mounted on the furniture body stop.
  • the ejection device according to the invention is used for example in a furniture with a furniture body and at least one drawer. The drawer can be moved via a self-closing into a closed position in the furniture body, this self-closing then takes over the hold for the movable furniture part.
  • the tumbler can also be realized on at least one ejector unit and / or at least one triggering unit; for this purpose, for example, a spring element can be provided that the roller ejector unit.
  • Latching mechanism and ejection unit can form a device as well as release unit and ejection unit can form a device.
  • the ejection device may also be mounted on the stationary furniture part and eject the movable furniture part.
  • Figure 1 is a perspective view of a drawer with an ejection device according to the invention and contact surfaces in the form of attacks, for a better overview of the furniture body is not shown;
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the drawer of
  • FIG. 1 A first figure.
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of an ejection unit of the ejection device of Figure 1;
  • FIG. 4 shows an exploded perspective view of the ejection unit of FIG.
  • FIG. 3
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of the latching mechanism of the ejection device of Figure 1;
  • Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view of the latching mechanism of Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is a sectional side view of the latching mechanism of Figure 5;
  • Figure 8 is a perspective view of the ejector of Figure 1 without drawer
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective detail view of the Auswerfritt
  • Figure 10 is a sectional side view of the Auswerfech of Figure 9;
  • Figure 1 1 is a perspective view of the locking mechanism of the ejection device
  • Figure 12 is a sectional side view of the latching mechanism of Figure 1 1, and Figure 13A-E several schematic views of the ejection devices according to the invention.
  • a drawer 1 comprises a front panel 2, a rear wall 3 and side frames 4. Adjacent to the rear wall 3, an ejection device according to the invention is mounted on the drawer, which drawer 1 is made of a drawer
  • Can eject closing position in an open position When closing the drawer 1, the ejector is stretched again.
  • pullout guides 5 which are defined by angle 6 on a furniture body and have a plurality of rails, with the aid of the rails 7 of the drawer 1 is movably mounted to the rails.
  • a self-closing 65 which acts as a tumbler in this arrangement.
  • an angle 8 is further mounted, which forms a stop surface for each ejector unit 10.
  • one ejector unit and / or release unit 10 is arranged on opposite sides of the drawer 1, adjacent to each side frame 4.
  • a latching mechanism 30 Between the ejector unit and / or triggering unit 10 is a latching mechanism 30.
  • an ejector unit 10 is shown in detail.
  • Ejector unit 10 comprises a rotatably mounted lever 1 1, which has a roller 12 parallel to the shaft 13, which can be applied to a contact surface of the angle 8.
  • the lever 1 1 is rotatably mounted about a shaft 13 which projects beyond a housing of a holder 14.
  • the holder 14 is fixed together with a lid 15 on a mounting plate 16, wherein the mounting plate 16 is guided with an end portion 18 between webs 19, which are formed on the holder 14 and cover 15.
  • the mounting plate 16 further includes elongated holes 17 which are engaged with projections 21, so that the mounting plate 16 is slidably supported on a holding plate 20.
  • the holding plate 20 is fixed on the underside of the drawer 1 via fastening means, such as screws, and here has projections 21 which project into the elongated holes 17 on the mounting plate 16. Furthermore, a receptacle 22 for an adjusting wheel 24 is formed on the holding plate 20, which is rotatably mounted te in a circular opening 23 of the Halteplat- 20. On the adjusting wheel 24, a helical projection 25 is formed, which corresponds to a projection on the underside of the mounting plate 16, wherein the position of the mounting plate 16 can be changed relative to the holding plate 20 by turning the adjusting wheel 24. As a result, a linear adjustment of the mounting plate 16 is given relative to the holding plate 20 and the bottom of the drawer.
  • FIG. 5 shows the latching mechanism 30 of the ejection device.
  • the latching mechanism 30 comprises a lever 31, which is rotatably mounted about a shaft 61, wherein the shaft 61 is performed by a box-shaped housing 32.
  • the housing 32 is closed on one side by a cover 34 through which the other end of the shaft 61 is performed.
  • As shown in Figure 6, is located in the lever 31 a parallel to the shaft 61 recessed slot 38 having an enlarged end portion 39 on one side.
  • a control 35 is guided in the form of a rod having on the opposite sides discs 37, on which end pins 36 protrude.
  • the discs 37 are designed so that they can be inserted through the enlarged end portion 39, so that the control element 35 is displaceably guided on the lever 31 and on the opposite sides the discs 37 limit the axial movement of the control element 35. Then only disks 37 and the pins 36 protrude from the opposite sides, each of which is guided in a cam guide 33 on the housing 32 or on the cover 34.
  • the lever 31 is biased by a force accumulator in the form of a spring 40, wherein the spring 40 is designed as a torsion spring and a leg 41 on the lever 31 and an opposite leg 42 on the housing 32 is supported.
  • the housing 32 is fixed to a mounting plate 43 which is fixed to the bottom of the drawer 1.
  • the mounting plate 43 has an end portion 44 which is guided between webs 45 on the housing 32 and the cover 34.
  • the lever 31 can be locked against the force of the spring 40.
  • the control element 35 can be moved along the cam guide 33, as will be explained with reference to FIG.
  • Control element 35 are moved by a further element, for example a magnet in the region of the transition between the extension channel 49 and the entry channel 51. From the entry channel 51, the control element 35 passes into the region adjacent to the latching receptacle 47 on which the control element 35 can be latched when the lever 31 is released.
  • a further element for example a magnet in the region of the transition between the extension channel 49 and the entry channel 51. From the entry channel 51, the control element 35 passes into the region adjacent to the latching receptacle 47 on which the control element 35 can be latched when the lever 31 is released.
  • Such locking mechanisms by cam guides are known per se and can be configured in many ways.
  • the curve guides are also referred to as "heart curve”.
  • FIG. 7 also shows a receptacle 46 in the housing 32 for receiving the leg 42 of the spring 40.
  • the ejector is shown in the assembled position.
  • the ejector units 10 are each connected via a rod 60 with the middle latching mechanism 30.
  • the drawer 1 is in the closed position, can be unlocked by pressing the front panel 2 in the closing direction of the locking mechanism 30.
  • the lever 31 of the latching mechanism 30 is rotated, and thus, as described above, the control element 35 with the pins 36 to move out of the locking receptacle 47.
  • a tumbler of the drawer 1 is effected by a self-closing, which is arranged on at least one of the drawer guides 5, preferably on both drawer guides 5. This ensures that a uniform aperture image is provided by stacked front panel 2 more drawer.
  • an ejector unit 10 is shown on which a bar 60 is mounted.
  • the rod 60 is formed as a hollow profile, wherein two inwardly directed webs 62 are provided in the inner circumference, which form stops for the shaft 13.
  • projections 64 are provided which can reach 62 in engagement with the webs. Lying the projections 64 on the webs 62, a gap 63 between the projection 64 and the other web 62 is provided, thereby causing that upon rotation of the rod 60 in a rotational direction, a coupling with the lever 1 1 is effected during in the opposite direction a freewheel is available.
  • Ejector unit 10 are rotated.
  • FIGS. 11 and 12 show the latching mechanism 30, which is connected to an ejection unit 10 via rods 60 on opposite sides.
  • the rod 60 has inwardly directed webs 62, the form- firmly abut the shafts 61 of the latching mechanism 30.
  • a rotationally fixed connection between the rods 60 and the shafts 61 is created.
  • the ejection device comprises a central locking mechanism 30 and two lateral
  • Auswerferikien 10 It is of course possible to integrate the locking mechanism 30 in one of the ejector unit 10, that is to provide a curve guide in the area of the housing 14 and the lid 15 to lock a lever 1 1 of the ejection unit against the force of a spring 40 , Then, the first ejector unit 10 is provided with an integrally formed latching mechanism, wherein the lever 1 1 of the first ejection unit 10 with a lever 1 1 of a second ejection unit 10 via a rod 60 can optionally be coupled with freewheel. At the second ejector unit 10, however, no
  • Locking mechanism provided so that only one locking mechanism must be unlocked to trigger the Auswerfamba. This has the advantage that, especially with wide drawers, the two latching mechanisms can not interfere with each other.
  • the ejector units 10 also simultaneously form the triggering units for the latching mechanism 30.
  • the levers 1 1 are insofar the ejectors, which also form a button of a trip unit, which detects in a mechanical manner, whether the drawer is to be moved in the opening direction.
  • the two functions of ejection and release can of course also be implemented in separate assemblies.
  • FIG. 13 shows different variants of an ejection device according to the invention.
  • FIG. 13A schematically shows an exemplary embodiment in which only two ejection units 10 are provided, which are coupled to one another via a rod 60.
  • a latching mechanism 30 is provided, while on the opposite ejection unit 10, the lever 1 1 rotatably coupled to the lever 1 1 of the first ejection unit 10.
  • B. at least one self-closing 65 is required, in particular on one of the drawer guides. 5
  • FIG. 13B no self-closing mechanism is provided on a pullout guide 5, since the tumbler 1 is locked in a closed position by the ejector. units 10 is made.
  • a spring element may be provided which surrounds the roller 12 on a lever 1 1 resiliently to keep the drawer 1 in a closed position.
  • FIG. 13C the ejector of Figures 1 and 8 is shown schematically, wherein the tumbler of the drawer 1 in the closed position is not effected by a self-closing, but by a spring element which is arranged on the rollers 12 of the lever 1 1 of the ejector units 10.
  • Self-closing is effected, which is arranged on a pullout guide 5.
  • lever 1 1 forms one
  • Ejector unit 10 also the button of a trip unit, so detects a movement of the movable furniture part to unlock the latching mechanism. It is of course also possible to separate these functions from each other, so to mount the button separately from the ejector unit.
  • a button may be formed as a rotatably mounted lever or as a linearly movable slide which detects when the movable furniture part is moved in the closed position, then the latching mechanism is unlocked and an ejector unit can eject the furniture part in an open position.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un dispositif d'éjection pour une partie de meuble mobile (1), en particulier un tiroir, comprenant au moins une unité d'éjection (10) comprenant un éjecteur pour la partie de meuble mobile (1), ledit éjecteur étant mobile par la force d'un ressort (40), et un mécanisme d'enclenchement central (30) permettant de fixer le ressort (40) dans une position tendue, le mécanisme d'enclenchement (30) pouvant être déverrouillé par le déplacement de l'éjecteur dans la direction de fermeture. Au moins une unité de déclenchement distante de l'unité d'éjection (10) et comprenant une touche permet de détecter un déplacement de la partie de meuble mobile (1), le mécanisme d'enclenchement central pouvant être déverrouillé au moyen de l'unité de déclenchement. Cela permet d'éviter de fausses manœuvres, y compris lorsque les tiroirs sont larges.
PCT/EP2012/057064 2011-04-29 2012-04-18 Dispositif d'éjection pour une partie de meuble mobile WO2012146516A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201280021305.XA CN103648332A (zh) 2011-04-29 2012-04-18 用于可运动家具部件的推出装置

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011050020A DE102011050020A1 (de) 2011-04-29 2011-04-29 Ausstoßvorrichtung für ein bewegbares Möbelteil
DE102011050020.0 2011-04-29

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012146516A1 true WO2012146516A1 (fr) 2012-11-01

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ID=46001213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2012/057064 WO2012146516A1 (fr) 2011-04-29 2012-04-18 Dispositif d'éjection pour une partie de meuble mobile

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Country Link
CN (1) CN103648332A (fr)
DE (1) DE102011050020A1 (fr)
TW (1) TW201247145A (fr)
WO (1) WO2012146516A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013135522A1 (fr) * 2012-03-15 2013-09-19 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispositif d'éjection et système d'éjection
US20160206093A1 (en) * 2013-10-11 2016-07-21 Julius Blum Gmbh Drive mechanism for moving a movable furniture part
WO2018077930A1 (fr) * 2016-10-27 2018-05-03 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispositif d'entraînement d'un élément de meuble mobile

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AT514945B1 (de) * 2013-11-14 2015-05-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Möbelantrieb
AT522096B1 (de) * 2019-01-29 2024-01-15 Blum Gmbh Julius Anordnung mit wenigstens einer Schubladenausziehführung und mit wenigstens einer Verriegelungsvorrichtung zum lösbaren Verriegeln eines ausziehbaren Möbelteiles

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EP1314842A1 (fr) * 2001-11-27 2003-05-28 Grass GmbH Dispositif d'ouverture et de fermeture pour une partie de meuble mobile
WO2012010589A1 (fr) * 2010-07-22 2012-01-26 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispositif éjecteur et système de poussée

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CN2510357Y (zh) * 2001-11-23 2002-09-11 丹尼尔·G·法卡斯 包含弹出式抽屉的陆地用车辆踏板贮存隔间
CN2606932Y (zh) * 2003-03-28 2004-03-17 李朝晖 密集柜管理和文件抽屉自动弹出装置
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ATE548940T1 (de) * 2005-11-10 2012-03-15 Grass Gmbh Vorrichtung zum öffnen und schliessen eines bewegbaren möbelteils und möbelteil
CN101377873B (zh) * 2008-09-19 2011-06-22 张家港市宏盛电子有限公司 收银箱中抽屉弹出装置的安装结构
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Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1314842A1 (fr) * 2001-11-27 2003-05-28 Grass GmbH Dispositif d'ouverture et de fermeture pour une partie de meuble mobile
WO2012010589A1 (fr) * 2010-07-22 2012-01-26 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispositif éjecteur et système de poussée

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013135522A1 (fr) * 2012-03-15 2013-09-19 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispositif d'éjection et système d'éjection
US20160206093A1 (en) * 2013-10-11 2016-07-21 Julius Blum Gmbh Drive mechanism for moving a movable furniture part
US10070721B2 (en) * 2013-10-11 2018-09-11 Julius Blum Gmbh Drive mechanism for moving a movable furniture part
WO2018077930A1 (fr) * 2016-10-27 2018-05-03 Paul Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Dispositif d'entraînement d'un élément de meuble mobile

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TW201247145A (en) 2012-12-01
DE102011050020A1 (de) 2012-10-31
CN103648332A (zh) 2014-03-19

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