WO2012144792A3 - Appareil de décomposition de matières organiques et procédé de décomposition de matières organiques mettant en œuvre ledit appareil - Google Patents

Appareil de décomposition de matières organiques et procédé de décomposition de matières organiques mettant en œuvre ledit appareil Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012144792A3
WO2012144792A3 PCT/KR2012/002936 KR2012002936W WO2012144792A3 WO 2012144792 A3 WO2012144792 A3 WO 2012144792A3 KR 2012002936 W KR2012002936 W KR 2012002936W WO 2012144792 A3 WO2012144792 A3 WO 2012144792A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
organic materials
decomposing organic
reactor
same
decomposing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2012/002936
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
WO2012144792A2 (fr
Inventor
이홍근
오하시요시에이
Original Assignee
주식회사 에코그린텍
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 주식회사 에코그린텍 filed Critical 주식회사 에코그린텍
Publication of WO2012144792A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012144792A2/fr
Publication of WO2012144792A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012144792A3/fr

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05FORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F1/00Fertilisers made from animal corpses, or parts thereof
    • C05F1/02Apparatus for the manufacture
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/26Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from waste material, e.g. feathers, bones or skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62DCHEMICAL MEANS FOR EXTINGUISHING FIRES OR FOR COMBATING OR PROTECTING AGAINST HARMFUL CHEMICAL AGENTS; CHEMICAL MATERIALS FOR USE IN BREATHING APPARATUS
    • A62D3/00Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances
    • A62D3/20Processes for making harmful chemical substances harmless or less harmful, by effecting a chemical change in the substances by hydropyrolysis or destructive steam gasification, e.g. using water and heat or supercritical water, to effect chemical change
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/07Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft
    • B01F27/072Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis
    • B01F27/0726Stirrers characterised by their mounting on the shaft characterised by the disposition of the stirrers with respect to the rotating axis having stirring elements connected to the stirrer shaft each by a single radial rod, other than open frameworks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/70Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/50Mixing receptacles
    • B01F35/53Mixing receptacles characterised by the configuration of the interior, e.g. baffles for facilitating the mixing of components
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F35/00Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
    • B01F35/90Heating or cooling systems
    • B01F35/92Heating or cooling systems for heating the outside of the receptacle, e.g. heated jackets or burners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0053Details of the reactor
    • B01J19/0066Stirrers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/08Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J19/12Processes employing the direct application of electric or wave energy, or particle radiation; Apparatus therefor employing electromagnetic waves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/02Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties
    • B01J2219/0204Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components
    • B01J2219/0218Apparatus characterised by their chemically-resistant properties comprising coatings on the surfaces in direct contact with the reactive components of ceramic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/182Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor horizontal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10BDESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • C10B53/00Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
    • C10B53/02Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form of cellulose-containing material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/20Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/141Feedstock
    • Y02P20/145Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Plasma Technology (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un appareil de décomposition de matières organiques et un procédé de décomposition de matières organiques mettant en œuvre ledit appareil, ledit appareil comprenant : une chambre de réaction sous pression interne contenant les matières organiques à décomposer ; des moyens d'agitation disposés au sein de la chambre de réaction ; et une chaudière qui fournit de la vapeur saturée à une température de 200 à 260°C à l'intérieur de la chambre de réaction sous pression de 15 à 50 bar. Une couche de revêtement céramique d'une épaisseur de 0,05 à 1 nm est formée à l'intérieur de ladite chambre de réaction par injection d'ions-plasma de telle sorte que les ondes électromagnétiques générées par la décomposition des matières organiques sont réfléchies sur la surface interne du réacteur sans transmission.
PCT/KR2012/002936 2011-04-18 2012-04-18 Appareil de décomposition de matières organiques et procédé de décomposition de matières organiques mettant en œuvre ledit appareil WO2012144792A2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020110035609A KR101088095B1 (ko) 2011-04-18 2011-04-18 유기물의 분해 장치 및 그를 이용한 유기물의 분해 방법
KR10-2011-0035609 2011-04-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012144792A2 WO2012144792A2 (fr) 2012-10-26
WO2012144792A3 true WO2012144792A3 (fr) 2013-01-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/KR2012/002936 WO2012144792A2 (fr) 2011-04-18 2012-04-18 Appareil de décomposition de matières organiques et procédé de décomposition de matières organiques mettant en œuvre ledit appareil

Country Status (2)

Country Link
KR (1) KR101088095B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012144792A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7883263B1 (en) * 2010-08-30 2011-02-08 Wenger Manufacturing, Inc. Preconditioner for extrusion systems
CN103316899B (zh) * 2013-07-08 2016-07-06 苑忠宝 一种生活垃圾闪蒸矿化处理器箱体
CN106269798B (zh) * 2016-08-26 2019-03-19 宁波宝力农环境技术开发有限公司 一种低温加压水解罐
WO2020010106A1 (fr) * 2018-07-02 2020-01-09 Marion Process Solutions, Inc. Mélangeur conique
KR102152111B1 (ko) * 2019-01-10 2020-09-04 김동원 유기물 분해 장치
KR102152114B1 (ko) * 2019-07-16 2020-09-04 김동원 유기물 및 무기물 분해 장치
KR102266029B1 (ko) * 2019-07-16 2021-06-16 정세현 차량용 유기물 및 무기물 분해 장치
KR102111631B1 (ko) 2019-10-04 2020-05-15 김동원 원적외선 방사 합금 코팅층을 구비한 유기물 및 무기물 분해 장치
CN112664951A (zh) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-16 贺茂凤 一种用于生活垃圾的集中焚化设备
KR102587021B1 (ko) * 2021-09-24 2023-10-11 주식회사 에스티아이 폐사가축처리장치

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007007622A (ja) * 2005-07-04 2007-01-18 Eco Material Kk 有機系廃棄物の処理装置
JP2007277358A (ja) * 2006-04-04 2007-10-25 Masao Shibuya 生ゴミ炭化装置
KR20080012995A (ko) * 2005-05-27 2008-02-12 미야시로 도모나오 유기계 폐기물의 처리 장치 및 액체 분리 회수 방법
WO2008038361A1 (fr) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-03 Eco Material Co., Ltd. système d'élimination des déchets organiques

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20080012995A (ko) * 2005-05-27 2008-02-12 미야시로 도모나오 유기계 폐기물의 처리 장치 및 액체 분리 회수 방법
JP2007007622A (ja) * 2005-07-04 2007-01-18 Eco Material Kk 有機系廃棄物の処理装置
JP2007277358A (ja) * 2006-04-04 2007-10-25 Masao Shibuya 生ゴミ炭化装置
WO2008038361A1 (fr) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-03 Eco Material Co., Ltd. système d'élimination des déchets organiques

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WO2012144792A2 (fr) 2012-10-26
KR101088095B1 (ko) 2011-11-29

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