WO2012118363A1 - System for recovering and recycling greywater - Google Patents
System for recovering and recycling greywater Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012118363A1 WO2012118363A1 PCT/MX2011/000067 MX2011000067W WO2012118363A1 WO 2012118363 A1 WO2012118363 A1 WO 2012118363A1 MX 2011000067 W MX2011000067 W MX 2011000067W WO 2012118363 A1 WO2012118363 A1 WO 2012118363A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- container
- water
- lid
- recycling
- further characterized
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000010797 grey water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002386 air freshener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019645 odor Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
- E03B2001/045—Greywater supply systems using household water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/146—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use using grey water
- Y02A20/148—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use using grey water using household water from wash basins or showers
Definitions
- the present invention is preferably located in the field of home sanitary facilities, and refers to a system for the recovery and recycling of so-called "gray waters” which are waters from use in showers and toilets only, which are conveniently collected in a container of special design to be carried by pumping, electric or manual, for the filling of the toilet or sanitary tanks, from where after their evacuation they become sewage.
- gray waters are waters from use in showers and toilets only, which are conveniently collected in a container of special design to be carried by pumping, electric or manual, for the filling of the toilet or sanitary tanks, from where after their evacuation they become sewage.
- the system object of the present invention includes the collection of water used in the body bath of people, as well as that used in toilets, collection that is made by a container made of polymeric material or any other material, of special design with Non-slip means for the person who in use of the bathroom or shower must climb on the container and with non-slip retention means to the floor of the bathroom for the same container.
- the installation of manual water flow registers is planned, so that during the transfer of gray water to the toilet tank, the flow from the household hydraulic network pipeline can be interrupted.
- the wastewater is generated in residences and homes and its gray water designation is due to the fact that they come from the use from showers showers and toilets. Its collection and treatment to be reused in sanitary tanks, due to economy factors in its consumption.
- the invention proposes a solution to avoid wastage of water, especially in the emptying of toilets and toilets and avoid the tariff penalties imposed by the authorities, so that dosing elements and economizers of liquid consumption have been designed, in addition to the state subsidies for consumption (sometimes excessive).
- the container (10), made of polymeric material or any other material, recuperator of our system comprises a plastic box with dimensions 70cm by 70cm and heights that vary between 20, 25 and 30 cm, which in collection volumes represent:
- 70cm x 70cm x25cm 122.5 liters representing about 40 gallons
- each toilet tank houses a liquid capacity of 1.8 gallons of water to evacuate, it can be seen that the liquid volume recovered in a 23 gallon container would have for a use of about 13 times for discharge, which would represent a use of 3 times per person in a core of 4 people, daily. It is important to know that the measures indicated above are only to exemplify capacity and savings, since the collection container (10) can have different dimensions adapting to the specific needs of each place where it will be placed. The economy in consumption for toilet tanks is evident with the implementation of the present home installation system, preferably.
- the present invention provides a system for installation in a home bathroom, which allows the recovery, storage and reuse or recycling of gray water from the body bath or from sinks (L), after treating said liquid with conventional disinfectant substances, It is sent by pumping, electric or manual, and by a flexible pipe or hose from a recovery vessel (10) to the tank (C) of a toilet (S) within the same bathroom, without prejudice to the flow of flow liquid from the household hydraulic network, for which a corresponding manual record of opening and closing water passage is installed.
- the disinfection of stored gray water in the conventional technique includes means of ozonator or ultraviolet devices, which for the effectiveness of our system become expensive and complex means of maintaining.
- Our system implies a disinfection or treatment of gray water collected simply in the reduction of living organisms, so it will then become sewage after its discharge from the toilet tank.
- the chlorinated elements and air fresheners known for home installations are used.
- Figure 1 shows schematically the installation of the proposed system inside a residential bathroom.
- Figure 2 shows the basic element of the system for the recovery and recycling of water used through showers or toilets.
- Figure 3 shows in detail the interior of the element or container of Figure 2.
- Figure 4 shows for better illustration a detail in section or section through the line A-A the interior structure of the container of Figures 2 and 3.
- the system comprises a container (10) or means for the recovery of so-called gray water, coming from the bathroom body of a user from a shower (D) or from a sink (L), where said liquid is stored in the container (10) and sent by pumping, electric or manual, through a conduit, pipe or hose (17 ) for the filling of a tank (C) of a sanitary (S) or toilet, while the water used from the sink (L) is sent directly by a pipe, pipe or hose (21) to the receiving container (10) located under the shower (D) and on which the user of the bathroom must stand to recover the water used.
- a container (10) or means for the recovery of so-called gray water coming from the bathroom body of a user from a shower (D) or from a sink (L), where said liquid is stored in the container (10) and sent by pumping, electric or manual, through a conduit, pipe or hose (17 ) for the filling of a tank (C) of a sanitary (S) or toilet, while the water used from the sink
- Figures 2 and 3 show construction details of the storage container (10) of the water used, and which consists of a straight prismatic body that carries a closing lid (1 1) both elements in plastic material. Said cover is molded on its outer face with projections (12) which, by way of non-slip means, print the user placed on said cover a slip-resistant safety, in the manner of the typical bath mat. In the corners of the lid (1 1) there are molded gratings (13) that allow the water used to pass inside the container (10) for filling.
- the container has slits (14) on its lateral vertical walls arranged as exits in the filling of the container of floating substances, foams and impurities of the water used.
- the lower support face of the container (10) has molded a series of caps (15) that act as fixing and retaining means of the container on the wet floor of the bathroom during use, added to the weight of the user who enjoys a shower, and the height of these also allows the free circulation of water and that the container (10) does not obstruct the strainer.
- the cut through the line AA of figure 2 the container inside hollow carries vertical supports (18) between the inner face of the lid (1 1) and the flat bottom of the container.
- These vertical supports (18) are coupled at their ends by receiving boxes (19) placed on the inner face of the lid and receiving boxes (20) placed on the bottom of the container.
- These supports are tubular elements independent of the lid and the container, which facilitates their cleaning, but as an alternative of design they can already be integrated into the lid or the bottom of the container (10) and act as reinforcement of the container to support the weight of the user when climbing on the lid of the same. Its quantity inside is not limiting, but a distribution of 4 or 6 is advisable, without its placement affecting the storage capacity of the container inside
- the water stored inside the container (10) is conventionally subjected to a disinfection with chlorinated substances and optionally to an odorization in prevention of undesirable odors if it is not going to be used immediately.
- the stored and recovered water is sent to the toilet tank (C) through the pipe or hose (17), for which a T-stopcock with a manual registration (22) is installed so that During the pumping of recyclable water to the toilet tank (C), the passage of water from the home network to said tank is interrupted when it is empty.
- the register or manual seal can be installed in the pipe that forms the drain pipe so that the water used by this pipe is sealed and can flow through a pipe or hose (21) towards the receiving vessel (10) for its aforementioned destination.
- the container (10) is made of polymeric material or any other material, including its lid and internal supports (18).
- the pump (16) is operated by electrical connection to the home network and the system may include the issuance of a package that includes such elements (container, pump, pipelines and registers) for marketing purposes, but with the objective of saving drinking water, especially for use in toilet tanks and as a contribution to counteract waste, whether they are wastewater.
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a system for recovering and recycling greywater from showers and sinks, in order to use said greywater in WCs that are installed in a bathroom. Said system comprises a closed prismatic body containing a pump, an outflow pipe for transporting the water to the WC, a greywater inflow pipe, and manual valves for controlling the water flow in each separate bathroom fitting.
Description
SISTEMA PARA RECUPERACION Y RECICLAJE DE AGUAS WATER RECOVERY AND RECYCLING SYSTEM
GRISES GRAY
CAMPO TECNOLOGICO DE LA INVENCION: TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION:
La presente invención se ubica en el campo de las instalaciones sanitarias domiciliarias preferiblemente, y se refiere a un sistema para la recuperación y reciclaje de las llamadas "aguas grises" que son aguas provenientes del uso en regaderas y lavabos únicamente, las cuales son recogidas convenientemente en un recipiente de diseño especial para ser llevadas mediante bombeo, eléctrico o manual, para el llenado de los tanques de inodoros o sanitarios, de donde luego de su evacuación se convierten en aguas negras. The present invention is preferably located in the field of home sanitary facilities, and refers to a system for the recovery and recycling of so-called "gray waters" which are waters from use in showers and toilets only, which are conveniently collected in a container of special design to be carried by pumping, electric or manual, for the filling of the toilet or sanitary tanks, from where after their evacuation they become sewage.
El sistema objeto de la presente invención, incluye la captación del agua utilizada en el baño corporal de las personas, así como la utilizada en los lavabos, captación que se hace mediante un recipiente hecho de material polímero o cualquier otro material, de diseño especial con medios antideslizantes para la persona que en utilización del baño o regadera debe subirse sobre el recipiente y con medios de retención antideslizante al piso del baño para el mismo recipiente. De igual modo se prevé la instalación de unos registros manuales de paso de agua, de modo que durante el trasiego del agua gris al tanque del inodoro, se pueda interrumpir el flujo desde la tubería de la red hidráulica domiciliaria. The system object of the present invention includes the collection of water used in the body bath of people, as well as that used in toilets, collection that is made by a container made of polymeric material or any other material, of special design with Non-slip means for the person who in use of the bathroom or shower must climb on the container and with non-slip retention means to the floor of the bathroom for the same container. Similarly, the installation of manual water flow registers is planned, so that during the transfer of gray water to the toilet tank, the flow from the household hydraulic network pipeline can be interrupted.
ANTECEDENTES DE LA INVENCION: BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION:
Las aguas residuales son generadas en residencias y domicilios y su denominación de aguas grises obedece a que provienen del uso desde duchas
regaderas y lavabos. Su recolección y tratamiento para ser reutilizadas en tanques de sanitarios, obedece a factores de economía en su consumo. La invención propone una solución para evitar despilfarras de agua, especialmente en el vaciado de sanitarios e inodoros y evitar los castigos tarifarios que imponen las autoridades, así se hayan diseñado elementos dosificadores y economizadores de consumo líquido, sumado lo anterior a los subsidios estatales para el consumo (a veces desmedido). The wastewater is generated in residences and homes and its gray water designation is due to the fact that they come from the use from showers showers and toilets. Its collection and treatment to be reused in sanitary tanks, due to economy factors in its consumption. The invention proposes a solution to avoid wastage of water, especially in the emptying of toilets and toilets and avoid the tariff penalties imposed by the authorities, so that dosing elements and economizers of liquid consumption have been designed, in addition to the state subsidies for consumption (sometimes excessive).
Esto nos ha llevado a idear un sistema que recolecte el agua utilizada en el baño de regaderas y lavabos especialmente a través de un medio receptor (10) con un volumen que con base en sus dimensiones permite almacenar un volumen líquido, para permitir varias descargas del tanque del inodoro. This has led us to devise a system that collects the water used in the shower and washbasin bath especially through a receiving medium (10) with a volume that based on its dimensions allows to store a liquid volume, to allow several discharges of the toilet tank
En efecto el recipiente (10), hecho de material polímero o de cualquier otro material, recuperador de nuestro sistema comprende una caja en plástico con dimensiones 70cm por 70cm y alturas que varían entre los 20, 25 y 30 cm, que en volúmenes de captación representan: Indeed, the container (10), made of polymeric material or any other material, recuperator of our system comprises a plastic box with dimensions 70cm by 70cm and heights that vary between 20, 25 and 30 cm, which in collection volumes represent:
70 cm x 70 cm x 20 cm = 98 litros que representan unos 23 galones 70 cm x 70 cm x 20 cm = 98 liters representing about 23 gallons
70cm x 70cm x25 cm =122,5 litros que representan unos 40 galones 70cm x 70cm x25cm = 122.5 liters representing about 40 gallons
70 cm x 70 cm x30 cm = 147 litros que representan unos 49 galones. 70 cm x 70 cm x30 cm = 147 liters representing about 49 gallons.
Dado que cada tanque de inodoro alberga una capacidad líquida de 1,8 galones de agua para evacuar, puede verse que el volumen líquido recuperado en un recipiente de 23 galones tendría para una utilización de unas 13 veces para descarga, lo que representaría una utilización de 3 veces por persona en un núcleo de 4 personas, a diario. Es importante saber que las medidas señaladas anteriormente son solo para ejemplificar la capacidad y ahorro, ya que el recipiente (10) recolector puede tener diferentes dimensiones adecuándose a las necesidades específicas de cada lugar donde será colocado.
La economía en consumo para tanques de inodoros es evidente con la implementación del presente sistema de instalación domiciliaria, preferiblemente. Since each toilet tank houses a liquid capacity of 1.8 gallons of water to evacuate, it can be seen that the liquid volume recovered in a 23 gallon container would have for a use of about 13 times for discharge, which would represent a use of 3 times per person in a core of 4 people, daily. It is important to know that the measures indicated above are only to exemplify capacity and savings, since the collection container (10) can have different dimensions adapting to the specific needs of each place where it will be placed. The economy in consumption for toilet tanks is evident with the implementation of the present home installation system, preferably.
RESUMEN GENERAL DE LA INVENCION: GENERAL SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION:
El presente invento provee un sistema para instalación en un cuarto de baño domiciliario, que permite la recuperación, almacenamiento y reutilización o reciclaje de aguas grises provenientes del baño corporal o desde lavabos (L), para luego de tratar dicho líquido con sustancias desinfectantes convencionales, se envía mediante un bombeo, eléctrico o manual, y mediante una tubería flexible o manguera desde un recipiente (10) de recuperación hasta el tanque (C) de un sanitarios (S) dentro del mismo cuarto de baño, sin perjuicio del flujo de caudal líquido proveniente de la red hidráulica domiciliaria, para lo cual se instala un correspondiente registro manual de abre y cierra paso de agua. The present invention provides a system for installation in a home bathroom, which allows the recovery, storage and reuse or recycling of gray water from the body bath or from sinks (L), after treating said liquid with conventional disinfectant substances, It is sent by pumping, electric or manual, and by a flexible pipe or hose from a recovery vessel (10) to the tank (C) of a toilet (S) within the same bathroom, without prejudice to the flow of flow liquid from the household hydraulic network, for which a corresponding manual record of opening and closing water passage is installed.
La desinfección del agua gris almacenada, en la técnica convencional incluye medios de aparatos ozonizadores o de ultravioleta, que para la efectividad de nuestro sistema se convierten medios costosos y complejos de mantener. Nuestro sistema implica una desinfección o tratamiento del agua gris recolectada simplemente en la reducción de organismos vivos, así luego vaya a convertirse en aguas negras luego de su descarga desde el tanque de inodoro. Para ello se acude a los elementos clorados y ambientadores conocidos para instalaciones domiciliarias. The disinfection of stored gray water, in the conventional technique includes means of ozonator or ultraviolet devices, which for the effectiveness of our system become expensive and complex means of maintaining. Our system implies a disinfection or treatment of gray water collected simply in the reduction of living organisms, so it will then become sewage after its discharge from the toilet tank. For this, the chlorinated elements and air fresheners known for home installations are used.
OBJETIVOS DE LA INVENCION: OBJECTIVES OF THE INVENTION:
Proveer un sistema instalable en un cuarto de baño para un eficiente ahorro en el consumo de agua en los tanques de sanitarios e inodoros.
Proveer unos medios físicos manejables y acomodables a un cuarto de baño para recuperar el agua utilizada en el mismo y reciclarla hacia el uso en tanques de inodoros. Provide an installable system in a bathroom for efficient savings in water consumption in sanitary tanks and toilets. Provide a manageable and comfortable physical means to a bathroom to recover the water used in it and recycle it for use in toilet tanks.
Proveer un sistema con base en una instalación tipo Kit. de fácil instalación y de mantenimiento nada costoso ni complejo durante su utilización. Provide a system based on a Kit-type installation. Easy installation and maintenance that is not expensive or complex during use.
DESCRIPCION TECNICA Y FIGURAS ACOMPAÑANTES:TECHNICAL DESCRIPTION AND ACCOMPANYING FIGURES:
Los detalles característicos de este novedoso sistema se muestran claramente en la descripción y en los dibujos que se acompañan, así como una ilustración de éstos y siguiendo los mismos signos de referencia para indicar las partes y las figuras mostradas. The characteristic details of this novel system are clearly shown in the description and in the accompanying drawings, as well as an illustration of these and following the same reference signs to indicate the parts and figures shown.
La figura 1 presenta esquemáticamente la instalación del sistema propuesto al interior de un cuarto de baño residencial. Figure 1 shows schematically the installation of the proposed system inside a residential bathroom.
La figura 2 presenta el elemento base del sistema para la recuperación y reciclaje del agua utilizada a través de regaderas o lavabos. Figure 2 shows the basic element of the system for the recovery and recycling of water used through showers or toilets.
La figura 3 presenta en detalle el interior del elemento o recipiente de la figura 2. Figure 3 shows in detail the interior of the element or container of Figure 2.
La figura 4 presenta para mejor ilustración un detalle en corte o sección a través de la línea A-A la estructura interior del recipiente de las figuras 2 y 3. Figure 4 shows for better illustration a detail in section or section through the line A-A the interior structure of the container of Figures 2 and 3.
Conforme a lo indicado en la figura 1 a manera de esquema de un corte o sección que muestra el interior de un cuarto de baño domiciliario, el sistema comprende un recipiente (10) o medio para la recuperación de las llamadas aguas grises, provenientes del baño corporal de un usuario desde una regadera (D) o desde un lavabo (L), en donde dicho líquido es almacenado en el recipiente (10) y enviado por bombeo, eléctrico o manual, a través de una conducción, tubería o manguera (17) para el llenado de un tanque (C) de un sanitario (S) o inodoro, en tanto el agua utilizada proveniente del lavabo (L) es enviada directamente por una conducción, tubería o manguera (21) al
recipiente receptor (10) situado bajo la regadera (D) y sobre el cual debe pararse el usuario del baño para recuperar el agua utilizada. As indicated in figure 1 as a scheme of a section or section showing the interior of a home bathroom, the system comprises a container (10) or means for the recovery of so-called gray water, coming from the bathroom body of a user from a shower (D) or from a sink (L), where said liquid is stored in the container (10) and sent by pumping, electric or manual, through a conduit, pipe or hose (17 ) for the filling of a tank (C) of a sanitary (S) or toilet, while the water used from the sink (L) is sent directly by a pipe, pipe or hose (21) to the receiving container (10) located under the shower (D) and on which the user of the bathroom must stand to recover the water used.
En las figuras 2 y 3 se presentan detalles de construcción del recipiente de almacenamiento (10) del agua utilizada, y que consta de un cuerpo prismático recto que lleva una tapa de cierre (1 1) ambos elementos en material plástico. Dicha tapa va moldeada en su cara externa con unos salientes (12) que a manera de medios antideslizantes imprimen al usuario colocado sobre dicha tapa una seguridad de antideslizamiento, a manera del típico tapete de baño. En las esquinas de la tapa (1 1) van moldeadas unas rejillas (13) que dejan pasar el agua utilizada al interior del recipiente (10) para su llenado. Figures 2 and 3 show construction details of the storage container (10) of the water used, and which consists of a straight prismatic body that carries a closing lid (1 1) both elements in plastic material. Said cover is molded on its outer face with projections (12) which, by way of non-slip means, print the user placed on said cover a slip-resistant safety, in the manner of the typical bath mat. In the corners of the lid (1 1) there are molded gratings (13) that allow the water used to pass inside the container (10) for filling.
De igual manera, el recipiente lleva en sus paredes verticales laterales unas rendijas (14) dispuestas a manera de salidas en el llenado del recipiente de sustancias flotantes, espumas e impurezas del agua utilizada. La cara inferior de apoyo del recipiente (10) lleva moldeados una serie de tapones (15) que actúan como medios de fijación y retención del recipiente sobre el piso húmedo del cuarto de baño durante su utilización, sumado al peso del usuario que disfruta de una ducha, y la altura de estos también permite, la libre circulación del agua y que el recipiente (10) no obstruya la coladera. Likewise, the container has slits (14) on its lateral vertical walls arranged as exits in the filling of the container of floating substances, foams and impurities of the water used. The lower support face of the container (10) has molded a series of caps (15) that act as fixing and retaining means of the container on the wet floor of the bathroom during use, added to the weight of the user who enjoys a shower, and the height of these also allows the free circulation of water and that the container (10) does not obstruct the strainer.
Al interior del recipiente (10) según la figura 3 se provee la instalación de una bomba eléctrica (16) para el bombeo del agua almacenada, por succión y trasiego a través de una tubería o manguera (17) para el llenado del tanque (C) de un inodoro. Inside the container (10) according to figure 3, the installation of an electric pump (16) for the pumping of the stored water, by suction and transfer through a pipe or hose (17) for filling the tank (C) is provided. ) of a toilet.
Como se aprecia en la figura 4, el corte a través de la línea A-A de la figura 2 el recipiente a su interior hueco, lleva unos soportes verticales (18) entre la cara interna de la tapa (1 1) y el fondo plano del recipiente.
Estos soportes verticales (18) se acoplan por sus extremos mediante unas cajas receptoras (19) colocadas en la cara interna de la tapa y cajas receptoras (20) colocadas sobre el fondo del recipiente. As can be seen in figure 4, the cut through the line AA of figure 2 the container inside hollow, carries vertical supports (18) between the inner face of the lid (1 1) and the flat bottom of the container. These vertical supports (18) are coupled at their ends by receiving boxes (19) placed on the inner face of the lid and receiving boxes (20) placed on the bottom of the container.
Estos soportes son elementos tubulares independientes de la tapa y del recipiente, lo que facilita su limpieza, pero como alternativa de diseño pueden ir integradas ya a la tapa o al fondo del recipiente (10) y actúan como refuerzo del recipiente para soportar el peso del usuario al subirse sobre la tapa del mismo. Su cantidad al interior no es limitante, pero es aconsejable una distribución de 4 o 6, sin que su colocación afecte la capacidad almacenadora del recipiente a su interior These supports are tubular elements independent of the lid and the container, which facilitates their cleaning, but as an alternative of design they can already be integrated into the lid or the bottom of the container (10) and act as reinforcement of the container to support the weight of the user when climbing on the lid of the same. Its quantity inside is not limiting, but a distribution of 4 or 6 is advisable, without its placement affecting the storage capacity of the container inside
El agua almacenada dentro del recipiente (10) se somete convencionalmente a una desinfección con sustancias cloradas y opcionalmente a una odorización en prevención de olores indeseables si no se va a utilizar de inmediato. The water stored inside the container (10) is conventionally subjected to a disinfection with chlorinated substances and optionally to an odorization in prevention of undesirable odors if it is not going to be used immediately.
Como se ha mencionado el agua almacenada y recuperada se envía al tanque de inodoro (C) a través de la tubería o manguera (17), para lo cual se instala una llave de paso en T con un registro manual (22) de modo que durante el bombeo del agua reciclable al tanque (C) de inodoro, se interrumpa el paso del agua desde la red domiciliaria a dicho tanque cuando esté vacío. As mentioned, the stored and recovered water is sent to the toilet tank (C) through the pipe or hose (17), for which a T-stopcock with a manual registration (22) is installed so that During the pumping of recyclable water to the toilet tank (C), the passage of water from the home network to said tank is interrupted when it is empty.
Para el caso del lavabo (L) el registro o sello manual puede instalarse en la tubería que conforma el conducto de desagüe de modo que se selle la salida del agua utilizada por dicho conducto y pueda fluir a través de una tubería o manguera (21) hacia el recipiente receptor (10) para su destinación ya mencionada . In the case of the washbasin (L), the register or manual seal can be installed in the pipe that forms the drain pipe so that the water used by this pipe is sealed and can flow through a pipe or hose (21) towards the receiving vessel (10) for its aforementioned destination.
El recipiente (10) se fabrica en material polímero o cualquier otro material, incluyendo su tapa y los soportes internos (18). La bomba (16) se opera por conexión eléctrica a la red domiciliaria y el sistema puede incluir la expedición de un paquete que incluya tales elementos (recipiente, bomba,
tuberías y registros) con fines de comercialización, pero con el objetivo de economizar agua de consumo, especialmente para utilizarla en tanques de inodoros y como una contribución a contrarrestar el desperdicio así sean aguas de carácter residual.
The container (10) is made of polymeric material or any other material, including its lid and internal supports (18). The pump (16) is operated by electrical connection to the home network and the system may include the issuance of a package that includes such elements (container, pump, pipelines and registers) for marketing purposes, but with the objective of saving drinking water, especially for use in toilet tanks and as a contribution to counteract waste, whether they are wastewater.
Claims
1. Sistema para la recuperación y reciclaje de aguas grises domiciliarias provenientes de la utilización de duchas, regaderas o lavabos y ser utilizadas en el llenado de tanques de inodoros, que comprende una instalación al interior de un cuarto de baño residencial que se caracteriza por comprender: Un recipiente (10) de material polímero o cualquier otro material, de volumen prismático cerrado. 1. System for the recovery and recycling of household gray water from the use of showers, showers or toilets and be used in the filling of toilet tanks, which includes an installation inside a residential bathroom that is characterized by understanding : A container (10) of polymeric material or any other material, of closed prismatic volume.
Una bomba (16) de conexión, eléctrica o manual, inmersa en el recipiente para bombear el agua almacenada al tanque de inodoro. A connection pump (16), electric or manual, immersed in the container to pump the stored water to the toilet tank.
Una tubería o manguera (17) para conducir el agua almacenada al tanque del inodoro. A pipe or hose (17) to drive the stored water to the toilet tank.
Una tubería o manguera (21) para conducir el agua utilizada en un lavabo hacia el recipiente (10). A pipe or hose (21) to conduct the water used in a sink to the container (10).
Registros manuales (22) acoplados en conexiones en T para interrumpir flujo de agua. Manual registers (22) coupled in T-connections to interrupt water flow.
2. Sistema conforme a la reivindicación 1, caracterizado además porque el recipiente (10) comprende una tapa de cierre (1 1) con salientes (12) antideslizantes en su cara exterior, dicha tapa con unas rejillas (13) en sus esquinas. 2. System according to claim 1, further characterized in that the container (10) comprises a closure lid (1 1) with non-slip projections (12) on its outer face, said lid with grilles (13) at its corners.
3. Sistema conforme a la reivindicación 1 que se caracteriza además porque el recipiente (10) lleva en sus paredes verticales unas rendijas (14) para desagüe de espumas e impurezas del agua contenida en su interior. 3. System according to claim 1 further characterized in that the container (10) has slits (14) on its vertical walls for draining foams and impurities from the water contained therein.
4. Sistema conforme a la reivindicación 1 que se caracteriza además porque el recipiente (10) lleva en su interior hueco, unos soportes (18) de refuerzo que se acoplan a unos salientes o cajas (19) integrados a la cara interior de la tapa (1 1) y unos salientes o cajas (20) integrados al fondo del recipiente. 4. System according to claim 1 further characterized in that the container (10) has hollow inside, reinforcing supports (18) that they are coupled to protrusions or boxes (19) integrated to the inner face of the lid (1 1) and protrusions or boxes (20) integrated to the bottom of the container.
5. Sistema conforme a la reivindicación 1 y 4 caracterizado además porque dichos soportes (18) son elementos independientes del recipiente o integrados ya sea a la tapa en su cara interior o al fondo del recipiente (10). 5. System according to claim 1 and 4 further characterized in that said supports (18) are independent elements of the container or integrated either to the lid on its inner face or to the bottom of the container (10).
6. Sistema de recuperación y reciclaje de aguas grises que comprende un paquete de instalación para un cuarto de baño domiciliario que incluye un recipiente para recuperación (10) y reciclaje de aguas grises, una bomba eléctrica o manual (16) de trasiego de dichas aguas, tuberías (21) y (17) de conducción de las aguas grises y registro (22) de abre y cierre del paso de agua. 6. Gray water recovery and recycling system comprising an installation package for a home bathroom that includes a gray water recovery (10) and recycling container, an electric or manual pump (16) for transferring said water , pipes (21) and (17) of gray water conduction and registration (22) of opening and closing of the water passage.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CO11025076A CO6280064A1 (en) | 2011-03-02 | 2011-03-02 | SYSTEM FOR RECOVERY AND RECYCLING OF GRAY WATERS |
CO11-025076-00000-0000 | 2011-03-02 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2012118363A1 true WO2012118363A1 (en) | 2012-09-07 |
Family
ID=44084031
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/MX2011/000067 WO2012118363A1 (en) | 2011-03-02 | 2011-06-01 | System for recovering and recycling greywater |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
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CO (1) | CO6280064A1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2012118363A1 (en) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2995329A1 (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-14 | Jean Luc Paul Louis Nard | Device for recovering clean water from shower during temperature adjustment of water, for recycling water in toilet tank, has reservoir with stop valve installed in shower cubicle, and discharge pipe connecting reservoir to toilet tank |
WO2014111599A1 (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-07-24 | Alvarez Martinez Alejandro | Water saver comprising an auxiliary tank for use in bathroom elements |
CN104481008A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-01 | 饶建明 | Domestic integrated water-saving device |
CN105002959A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-28 | 陈爱国 | Intelligent toilet and bathroom water saving apparatus and water saving method thereof |
CN105113588A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-02 | 黄颖杉 | Energy-saving closestool assembly |
CN106948440A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-14 | 申雪知 | One kind is water-saving just to sit device |
WO2017147864A1 (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-08 | 邱琦 | Bathroom water collecting device |
FR3064287A1 (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-09-28 | Tarek Shaaban | WASTE WATER RECOVERY FOR TOILET WATER HUNTING |
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Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2995329A1 (en) * | 2012-09-13 | 2014-03-14 | Jean Luc Paul Louis Nard | Device for recovering clean water from shower during temperature adjustment of water, for recycling water in toilet tank, has reservoir with stop valve installed in shower cubicle, and discharge pipe connecting reservoir to toilet tank |
WO2014111599A1 (en) * | 2013-01-15 | 2014-07-24 | Alvarez Martinez Alejandro | Water saver comprising an auxiliary tank for use in bathroom elements |
CN104481008A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-01 | 饶建明 | Domestic integrated water-saving device |
CN104481008B (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2016-01-20 | 衢州市依科达节能技术有限公司 | A kind of family integrated water-saving device |
CN105002959A (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2015-10-28 | 陈爱国 | Intelligent toilet and bathroom water saving apparatus and water saving method thereof |
CN105002959B (en) * | 2015-07-08 | 2017-01-04 | 陈爱国 | A kind of Intelligent bathroom water saving fixtures and water-saving method |
CN105113588A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2015-12-02 | 黄颖杉 | Energy-saving closestool assembly |
WO2017147864A1 (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-08 | 邱琦 | Bathroom water collecting device |
CN106948440A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-14 | 申雪知 | One kind is water-saving just to sit device |
FR3064287A1 (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2018-09-28 | Tarek Shaaban | WASTE WATER RECOVERY FOR TOILET WATER HUNTING |
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CO6280064A1 (en) | 2011-05-20 |
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