WO2012100715A1 - 基于伤口渗出液集液瓶管理的负压伤口治疗系统 - Google Patents
基于伤口渗出液集液瓶管理的负压伤口治疗系统 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012100715A1 WO2012100715A1 PCT/CN2012/070590 CN2012070590W WO2012100715A1 WO 2012100715 A1 WO2012100715 A1 WO 2012100715A1 CN 2012070590 W CN2012070590 W CN 2012070590W WO 2012100715 A1 WO2012100715 A1 WO 2012100715A1
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- Prior art keywords
- collection bottle
- bottle
- liquid
- liquid collection
- negative pressure
- Prior art date
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/60—Containers for suction drainage, adapted to be used with an external suction source
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/71—Suction drainage systems
- A61M1/72—Cassettes forming partially or totally the fluid circuit
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/90—Negative pressure wound therapy devices, i.e. devices for applying suction to a wound to promote healing, e.g. including a vacuum dressing
- A61M1/98—Containers specifically adapted for negative pressure wound therapy
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M1/00—Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
- A61M1/71—Suction drainage systems
- A61M1/73—Suction drainage systems comprising sensors or indicators for physical values
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/12—General characteristics of the apparatus with interchangeable cassettes forming partially or totally the fluid circuit
- A61M2205/123—General characteristics of the apparatus with interchangeable cassettes forming partially or totally the fluid circuit with incorporated reservoirs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/14—Detection of the presence or absence of a tube, a connector or a container in an apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/60—General characteristics of the apparatus with identification means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/60—General characteristics of the apparatus with identification means
- A61M2205/6018—General characteristics of the apparatus with identification means providing set-up signals for the apparatus configuration
Definitions
- Negative pressure wound treatment system based on wound exudate liquid collection bottle management application
- This application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on January 26, 2011, application number 201110028150.X, the invention name is "based on wound exudate liquid collection bottle management"
- the priority of the Chinese Patent Application for "Negative Pressure Wound Treatment System” is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
- the invention relates to the technical field of negative pressure wound treatment equipment, in particular to a negative pressure wound treatment system based on the management of a wound exudate liquid collection bottle.
- Negative pressure wound therapy equipment called Negative Pressure Wound Therapy Devices in the United States
- NPWT Negative Pressure Wound Therapy Devices
- Its principle is to promote wound healing by applying negative pressure to the wound.
- the device According to the clinical results of the United States in the past 10 years, the device has a good healing effect on various acute and chronic wound treatments.
- a negative pressure wound treatment system includes a negative pressure wound treatment device, a wound site kit, and a container for collecting exudate at the wound (herein referred to as a container for the collection bottle).
- the wound site kit is used to close the wound and create a negative pressure space.
- the negative pressure wound treatment device is used to create the required negative pressure of the wound, and the negative pressure wound treatment device consists of a negative pressure source and a controller. Referring to Figure 1, a common negative pressure wound treatment system is shown.
- the inside of the dotted line is the negative pressure wound treatment device 8;
- the reference numeral 1 is the skin tissue around the human wound;
- the filler 2 at the wound covers the wound of the human body;
- the wound closure 3 is placed above the filling 2 at the wound, and the wound is closed
- the wound filler 2 is connected to the liquid collecting bottle 5 through the connecting tube 4, thereby guiding the exudate from the wound into the liquid collecting bottle 5, and collecting the exudate from the wound through the collecting bottle 5, the collecting bottle
- the other end of the 5 is connected to the negative pressure source 6, and the negative pressure source 6 provides a negative pressure to supply the wound exudate to the liquid collecting bottle 5;
- the negative pressure source 6 A controller 7 is connected, and the controller 7 controls the negative pressure source 6.
- Wound exudate is an important help for medical staff to grasp the patient's condition, so it is especially important to properly collect it.
- a device is needed to manage the liquid collecting bottle, and the research on the medical staff is also studied by studying the number of replacement of the liquid collecting bottle and the replacement time. There is a reference. Summary of the invention
- the object of the present invention is to provide a negative pressure wound treatment system based on the management of a wound exudate liquid collecting bottle, which can detect whether the liquid collecting bottle is installed, the type of the liquid collecting bottle and the correct installation of the liquid collecting bottle, and are convenient for medical personnel. Management and use of liquid collection bottles.
- a negative pressure wound treatment system based on wound exudate collection bottle management of the present invention includes: Negative pressure wound treatment equipment, including a negative pressure source and a controller; a wound kit, filling and closing the wound, communicating with the liquid collection bottle through a connecting tube; further comprising: a liquid collecting bottle automatic detecting device, detecting whether the negative pressure wound healing device is installed The model of the liquid bottle, the liquid collection bottle, and the liquid collection bottle are installed correctly.
- the method further comprises: collecting and processing the data, collecting and processing the data obtained by the automatic detecting device of the liquid collecting bottle, determining the replacement condition of the liquid collecting bottle and storing the recorded record; and displaying the display device, displaying the data collected and processed by the processing device record of.
- the liquid collecting bottle automatic detecting device is a mechanical switch detector, the mechanical type The switch detector includes:
- the mechanical sensing module acquires the contact signal of the liquid collecting bottle and the negative pressure wound healing device; the processing unit determines whether the model of the liquid collecting bottle, the liquid collecting bottle and the liquid collecting bottle are installed correctly according to the contact signal obtained by the mechanical sensing module. .
- the liquid collecting bottle automatic detecting device is a pressure detector, and the pressure detector comprises:
- a pressure sensing module for detecting a pressure at a bearing position of the liquid collecting bottle
- the processing unit determines whether the model of the liquid collection bottle, the liquid collection bottle, and the liquid collection bottle are installed correctly according to the pressure detected by the pressure sensing module.
- the liquid collecting bottle automatic detecting device is a photoelectric emission receiving detector
- the photoelectric transmitting and receiving detector comprises:
- the photoelectric transmitting module emits a photoelectric signal, and the photoelectric signal is directed to the photoelectric receiving module by setting a spatial position of the liquid collecting bottle;
- a photoelectric receiving module that detects the intensity of the photoelectric signal emitted from the photoelectric transmitting module by setting a spatial position of the liquid collecting bottle
- the processing unit determines whether the model of the liquid collection bottle, the liquid collection bottle, and the liquid collection bottle are installed correctly according to the intensity of the photoelectric signal detected by the photoelectric receiving module.
- the liquid collecting bottle automatic detecting device is a photoelectric reflection detector
- the photoelectric reflection detector comprises:
- a photo-emissive module that emits a photoelectric signal to the wall of the liquid collecting bottle
- the photoelectric receiving module detects the intensity of the photoelectric signal reflected from the direction of the liquid collecting bottle; the processing unit determines whether to install according to the intensity of the photoelectric signal detected by the photoelectric receiving module The model of the liquid collection bottle, the liquid collection bottle, and the liquid collection bottle are installed correctly.
- the liquid collecting bottle automatic detecting device is a capacitive detector, and the capacitive detector comprises:
- a capacitance sensing module detecting a capacitance value of a position where the liquid collection bottle is placed
- the processing unit determines whether the model of the liquid collection bottle, the liquid collection bottle, and the liquid collection bottle are installed correctly according to the capacitance value detected by the capacitance sensing module.
- the liquid collecting bottle automatic detecting device is an electromagnetic detector, and the electromagnetic detector comprises:
- the magnetic field module generates different magnetic field signals depending on whether the liquid collection bottle is installed and installed correctly;
- An electromagnetic sensing module detects a magnetic field signal generated by the magnetic field module
- the processing unit determines whether the model of the liquid collection bottle, the liquid collection bottle, and the liquid collection bottle are installed correctly according to the change value of the magnetic field signal detected by the electromagnetic sensor module.
- the position or orientation is changed to produce a different magnetic field signal to the electromagnetic sensing module.
- the liquid collecting bottle automatic detecting device is an ultrasonic detector, and the ultrasonic detecting device comprises:
- the ultrasonic transmitting module transmits an ultrasonic signal to the wall of the liquid collecting bottle
- An ultrasonic receiving module detects an ultrasonic signal reflected by the liquid collecting bottle
- the processing unit determines whether the model of the liquid collection bottle, the liquid collection bottle, and the liquid collection bottle are installed correctly according to the ultrasonic signal detected by the ultrasonic receiving module.
- the liquid collecting bottle automatic detecting device is a video detector
- the video detector package Includes:
- the storage unit the storage liquid collection bottle is installed with the correct video, and the correct sample is installed as the liquid collection bottle;
- the video sampling module performs video sampling on the installation position of the liquid collection bottle to obtain a video of the actual installation of the liquid collection bottle;
- the processing unit compares the actual installed video of the liquid collection bottle with the correct sample of the liquid collection bottle, and determines whether the liquid collection bottle is installed, the model of the liquid collection bottle, and the installation of the liquid collection bottle are correct.
- the negative pressure wound treatment system based on the automatic detection of the wound exudate liquid collection bottle of the invention can detect whether the negative pressure wound treatment system is equipped with the model of the liquid collection bottle, the liquid collection bottle and the liquid collection by setting the automatic detection device of the liquid collection bottle. Whether the bottle is installed correctly is convenient for the research of medical personnel.
- a data acquisition and processing device is provided, the data obtained by the automatic detection device of the liquid collection bottle is collected and processed, the replacement condition is determined, and the record obtained by the detection is stored; the display device displays the record stored by the data acquisition and processing device, and therefore, further
- the medical staff provided greater convenience in understanding the management and use of the liquid collection bottle, and improved the work efficiency.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a conventional negative pressure wound treatment system
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a first embodiment of a negative pressure wound treatment system based on automatic detection of a wound exudate collection bottle according to the present invention
- the negative pressure wound treatment system based on the automatic detection of wound exudate liquid collection bottle of the present invention comprises:
- Negative pressure wound treatment device 8 comprising a negative pressure source 6 and a controller 7;
- a wound kit for filling and sealing a wound 1 comprising a wound filler-wound dressing 2, a wound closure-film 3, and a wound dressing 2 connected to the collecting bottle 5 through a connecting tube 4;
- Automatic detection device for liquid collection bottle 9. Detect whether the negative pressure wound treatment system is equipped with a liquid collection bottle. 5. The model of the liquid collection bottle and the correct installation.
- the data collecting and processing device 10 is disposed in the controller 7, and collects and processes the liquid collecting bottle automatic detecting device 9 to detect the obtained data, determine the liquid bottle replacement condition, and store the detected record.
- the display device 12 displays the records stored by the data acquisition and processing device.
- the liquid collecting bottle automatic detecting device 9 is a mechanical switch detector, and detecting whether the negative pressure wound treatment system is equipped with a liquid collecting bottle, a model of the liquid collecting bottle, and whether the liquid collecting bottle is installed correctly, and can be set on the negative pressure wound treating device. At the contact surface with the liquid collection bottle.
- the mechanical switch detector includes:
- a plurality of mechanical sensing modules 9 for acquiring a contact signal between the liquid collecting bottle and the negative pressure wound treatment device;
- the processing unit determines whether the type of the liquid collecting bottle, the liquid collecting bottle is installed, and whether the installation is correct or not according to the contact signal obtained by the mechanical sensing module.
- eight mechanical sensing modules 9 are provided at different positions of the contact surface of the liquid collecting bottle and the negative pressure wound treating device. When the liquid collecting bottle is correctly installed, the position of the liquid collecting bottle and the device can be combined.
- a mechanical switch detector produces a corresponding closing signal.
- only eight mechanical sensing modules detect and issue a closing signal when the liquid collecting bottle is correctly installed; when the liquid collecting bottle is not installed, eight mechanical sensing modules detect an open signal; when the liquid collecting bottle model is incorrect The upper left, lower left, upper right, and lower right mechanical sensing modules do not fully issue a closing signal; when the liquid collecting bottle is incorrectly installed, the central mechanical sensing modules in the middle do not fully issue a closing signal.
- the combination of these signals reflects the status of the collection bottle installation, ie: incorrect installation, incorrect installation, not installed, incorrect collection bottle type.
- the data acquisition and processing device 10 includes:
- the processing unit processes the liquid collecting bottle automatic detecting device to send a signal. Indicated by the signal: Correctly installed, incorrectly installed, not installed, the model of the liquid collection bottle is incorrect, etc. When the status changes more, the processing unit processes, when the status changes from the correct installation status to the incorrect installation (improper installation If the model is not installed, the model of the liquid collection bottle is incorrect, the intermediate is subjected to several incorrect installation states or does not pass, and it is changed to the correct installation state again, and it is judged that the liquid collection bottle is replaced once;
- a storage unit storing the record information of the replacement liquid collection bottle and related event information according to the result of the processing unit
- the chart generation unit generates a data chart including time and replacement records based on time. Through the setting of the storage unit and the chart generation unit, the medical staff can easily understand the wound exudation The correspondence between the liquid replacement record and the time is convenient for subsequent analysis and research.
- the display device 12 in this embodiment can display a chart generated by the chart generating unit.
- a setting unit is further included, and the liquid collecting bottle automatic detecting device and the data collecting and processing device can be turned on or off by the setting unit to start working or stop working, and realize control.
- the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: the automatic detection device for the liquid collection bottle in the embodiment is a pressure detector, which comprises: 8 pressure sensing modules for detecting the pressure at the bearing position of the liquid collection bottle
- the processing unit determines whether the model of the liquid collection bottle, the liquid collection bottle, and the liquid collection bottle are installed correctly according to the pressure detected by the pressure sensing module.
- the liquid collection bottle is in different installation states: When the installation is correct, when it is not installed, it is not installed correctly. When the model is not correct, the eight pressure sensing modules set in different positions will have specific signals, and the combination of these signals can reflect the set. The state of the liquid bottle installation.
- the liquid collecting bottle automatic detecting device may also be any one of a photoelectric emission receiving detector, a photoelectric reflection detector, a capacitance detector, an electromagnetic detector, an ultrasonic detector, and a video detector. To achieve the correct installation of the liquid collection bottle, incorrect installation, not installed, the detection of the incorrect state of the liquid collection bottle.
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Description
基于伤口渗出液集液瓶管理的负压伤口治疗系统 本申请要求于 2011 年 1 月 26 日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201110028150.X,发明名称为"基于伤口渗出液集液瓶管理的负压伤口治疗 系统"的中国专利申请的优先权， 其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域
本发明涉及负压伤口治疗设备技术领域， 尤其涉及一种基于伤口渗出 液集液瓶管理的负压伤口治疗系统。
背景技术
负压伤口治疗设备， 美国称为 Negative Pressure Wound Therapy Devices, 筒称为 NPWT, 其原理为通过对伤口处施加负压， 来促进伤口的 愈合。 根据美国近 10年来的临床表明， 该设备对各种急慢性的伤口处理有 着良好的愈合效果。
一般地， 负压伤口治疗系统包括负压伤口治疗设备、 伤口处套件以及 用来收集伤口处渗出液的容器（这里称为此容器为集液瓶） 。 其中， 伤口 处套件用于封闭伤口， 制造负压空间。 负压伤口治疗设备用于创造出所需 要的伤口负压， 负压伤口治疗设备， 由一个负压源， 与一个控制器组成。 参见图 1 , 图中所示为一种常见负压伤口治疗系统。虚线框内为负压伤口治 疗设备 8; 附图标记 1为人体伤口周围皮肤组织； 伤口处填充物 2将人体伤口 处覆盖； 在伤口处填充物 2的上方设置伤口封闭物 3 , 将伤口封闭， 伤口填 充物 2通过连接管 4连接到集液瓶 5上，从而将来自伤口的渗出液导引至集液 瓶 5中， 通过集液瓶 5收集来自伤口的渗出液， 集液瓶 5的另一端与负压源 6 连接， 由负压源 6提供负压， 为伤口渗出液流至集液瓶 5提供动力； 负压源 6
连接一控制器 7 , 由控制器 7对负压源 6实现控制。 伤口渗出液对于医护人员掌握患者病情有着重要的帮助， 所以对其进 行妥善的收集显得尤为重要。 为了确保有集液瓶存在装载液体， 伤口渗出 液不外流且气路密封， 则需要一个装置对集液瓶进行管理， 同时通过研究 集液瓶的更换次数和更换时间也对医护人员的研究有参考意义。 发明内容
本发明的目的在于， 提供一种基于伤口渗出液集液瓶管理的负压伤口 治疗系统， 可以检测集液瓶是否安装、 集液瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装正确 与否， 便于医护人员对集液瓶管理及使用。 为解决上述技术问题， 本发明的一种基于伤口渗出液集液瓶管理的负 压伤口治疗系统， 包括：
负压伤口治疗设备， 包括负压源和控制器; 伤口套件， 填充并封闭伤口， 通过连接管与集液瓶连通； 还包括： 集液瓶自动检测装置， 检测负压伤口治疗设备是否安装集液瓶、 集液 瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装是否正确。 优选地， 还包括: 数据采集及处理装置， 采集并处理集液瓶自动检测装置检测获得的数 据， 判断集液瓶的更换情况并存储检测所得记录； 显示装置， 显示数据采集及处理装置所存储的记录。 优选地， 所述集液瓶自动检测装置为机械式开关检测器， 所述机械式
开关检测器包括：
机械传感模块， 获取集液瓶与负压伤口治疗设备的接触信号； 处理单元， 根据机械传感模块获取的接触信号判断是否安装集液瓶、 集液瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装是否正确。
优选地， 所述集液瓶自动检测装置为压力检测器， 所述压力检测器包 括：
压力传感模块， 检测集液瓶承载处的压力大小；
处理单元， 根据压力传感模块检测得到的压力大小判断是否安装集液 瓶、 集液瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装是否正确。
优选地， 所述集液瓶自动检测装置为光电发射接收检测器， 所述光电 发射接收检测器包括：
光电发射模块， 发射光电信号， 所述光电信号通过设置集液瓶的空间 位置射向光电接收模块；
光电接收模块， 检测从光电发射模块通过设置集液瓶的空间位置射过 来的光电信号的强度；
处理单元， 根据光电接收模块检测到的光电信号的强度判断是否安装 集液瓶、 集液瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装是否正确。
优选地， 所述集液瓶自动检测装置为光电反射检测器， 所述光电反射 检测器包括：
光电发射模块， 向集液瓶壁面发射光电信号；
光电接收模块， 检测从集液瓶方向反射回来的光电信号的强度； 处理单元， 根据光电接收模块检测到的光电信号的强度判断是否安装
集液瓶、 集液瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装是否正确。
优选地， 所述集液瓶自动检测装置为电容式检测器， 所述电容式检测 器包括：
电容传感模块， 检测集液瓶安放位置的电容值；
处理单元， 根据电容传感模块检测到的电容值判断是否安装集液瓶、 集液瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装是否正确。
优选地， 所述集液瓶自动检测装置为电磁式检测器， 所述电磁式检测 器包括：
磁场模块， 根据集液瓶是否安装以及是否安装正确而产生不同的磁场 信号；
电磁传感模块， 检测磁场模块产生的磁场信号；
处理单元， 根据电磁传感模块检测到的磁场信号变化值判断是否安装 集液瓶、 集液瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装是否正确。
优选地， 并且根据集液瓶安装与否改变位置或者方向， 对电磁传感模 块产生不同的磁场信号。
优选地， 所述集液瓶自动检测装置为超声波检测器， 所述超声波检测 器包括：
超声波发射模块， 向集液瓶壁面发射超声波信号；
超声波接收模块， 检测集液瓶反射回来的超声波信号；
处理单元， 根据超声波接收模块检测到的超声波信号判断是否安装集 液瓶、 集液瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装是否正确。
优选地， 所述集液瓶自动检测装置为视频检测器， 所述视频检测器包
括：
存储单元，存储集液瓶安装正确的视频，作为集液瓶安装正确的标本； 视频采样模块， 对集液瓶安装位置进行视频采样， 获取集液瓶实际安 装的视频；
处理单元， 将集液瓶实际安装的视频与集液瓶安装正确的标本进行比 较， 判断集液瓶是否安装、 集液瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装是否正确。
本发明的基于伤口渗出液集液瓶自动检测的负压伤口治疗系统， 由于 设置集液瓶自动检测装置， 可以检测负压伤口治疗系统是否安装集液瓶、 集液瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装是否正确， 为医护人员的研究提供方便。
进一步地， 设置数据采集及处理装置， 采集并处理集液瓶自动检测装 置检测获得的数据， 判断更换情况并存储检测所得记录； 显示装置显示数 据采集及处理装置所存储记录， 因此， 进一步地为医护人员对集液瓶的管 理及使用更换情况了解提供较大的方便， 提高了工作效率。 附图说明
图 1是现有负压伤口治疗系统的结构示意图；
图 2是本发明基于伤口渗出液集液瓶自动检测的负压伤口治疗系统实 施例一的结构示意图；
图中， 有关附图标记如下：
1一伤口， 2—伤口敷料， 3—贴膜， 4一连接管， 5—集液瓶， 6—负压 源， 7—控制器， 8—负压伤口治疗设备， 9一集液瓶自动检测装置， 10—数 据采集及处理装置， 11一机械传感模块， 12—显示装置。
具体实施方式
以下结合附图， 通过具体的实施例对本发明基于伤口渗出液集液瓶自 动检测的负压伤口治疗系统进行详细说明。
实施例一
参见图 2, 本发明的基于伤口渗出液集液瓶自动检测的负压伤口治疗 系统， 包括：
集液瓶 5 , 用于收集伤口渗出液；
负压伤口治疗设备 8 , 包括负压源 6和控制器 7;
伤口套件， 用于填充并封闭伤口 1 , 包括伤口填充物一伤口敷料 2、 伤口封闭物一贴膜 3 , 伤口敷料 2通过连接管 4与集液瓶 5连通；
集液瓶自动检测装置 9, 检测负压伤口治疗系统是否安装集液瓶 5、 集液瓶的型号以及安装正确与否。
数据采集及处理装置 10,设置在所述控制器 7中， 采集并处理集液瓶 自动检测装置 9检测获得的数据， 判断集液瓶更换情况并存储检测所得记 录。
显示装置 12, 显示数据采集及处理装置所存储记录。
其中， 集液瓶自动检测装置 9为机械式开关检测器， 检测负压伤口治 疗系统是否安装集液瓶、 集液瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装是否正确， 可以设 在负压伤口治疗设备上与集液瓶的接触面处。
其中， 机械式开关检测器包括：
多个机械传感模块 9 , 获取集液瓶与负压伤口治疗设备的接触信号；
处理单元， 根据机械传感模块获取的接触信号判断是否安装集液瓶、 集液瓶的型号以及安装正确与否。 本实施例中， 集液瓶与负压伤口治疗设备的接触面的不同位置设有八 个机械传感模块 9, 当集液瓶正确安装时， 集液瓶与设备结合所处位置能 使每个机械式开关检测器产生相应闭合信号。
本实施例中， 只有集液瓶正确安装时， 八个机械传感模块检测发出闭 合信号； 集液瓶未安装时， 八个机械传感模块检测发出打开信号； 当集液 瓶型号不正确时， 左上、 左下、 右上、 右下四处机械传感模块不全发出闭 合信号； 当集液瓶不正确安装时， 中部四处机械传感模块不全发出闭合信 号。 这些信号的组合能反映集液瓶安装状态， 即： 正确安装、 不正确安装、 未安装、 集液瓶型号不正确。
数据采集及处理装置 10包括：
处理单元，处理集液瓶自动检测装置发出信号。其发出信号所指示的： 正确安装、 不正确安装、 未安装、 集液瓶型号不正确等状态发生更变时， 处理单元进行处理， 当状态由正确安装状态变更为非正确安装（不正确安 装、 未安装、 集液瓶型号不正确）状态时， 中间经过若干个非正确安装状 态或者不经过， 再次转变为正确安装状态， 判断为一次更换集液瓶；
存储单元， 根据处理单元的结果存储更换集液瓶的记录信息以及相关 事件信息；
图表生成单元， 以时间为基准，生成包含时间、更换记录的数据图表。 通过存储单元与图表生成单元的设置， 医护人员可以方便地了解伤口渗出
液的更换记录与时间的对应关系， 便于进行后续的分析、 研究。 本实施例中的显示装置 12, 可以显示图表生成单元生成的图表。 本实施例中， 还包括设定单元， 通过设定单元， 可以开启或关闭集液 瓶自动检测装置和数据采集及处理装置， 使之开始工作或停止工作， 实现 控制。 实施例二 本实施例与实施例一的不同之处在于： 本实施例中集液瓶自动检测装置为压力检测器， 其包括： 8个压力传感模块， 检测集液瓶承载处的压力大小； 处理单元， 根据压力传感模块检测得到的压力大小判断是否安装集液 瓶、 集液瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装正确是否。 集液瓶处于不同的安装状态： 安装正确时， 未安装时， 不正确安装， 型号不正确时，设置在不同位置的八个压力传感模块都会有特定信号发出， 这些信号的组合能反映集液瓶安装的状态。
在其他实施例中， 集液瓶自动检测装置也可为光电发射接收检测器、 光电反射检测器、 电容式检测器、 电磁式检测器、 超声波检测器、 视频检 测器中的任一种， 用于实现对集液瓶正确安装、 不正确安装、 未安装、 集 液瓶型号不正确状态的检测。
以上仅是本发明的优选实施方式， 应当指出的是， 上述优选实施方式 不应视为对本发明的限制， 本发明的保护范围应当以权利要求所确定的范 围为准。 对于本技术领域的技术人员来说， 在不脱离本发明的精神和范围
内， 还可以做出若干改进和润饰， 这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护 范围。
Claims
1、 一种基于伤口渗出液集液瓶管理的负压伤口治疗系统， 包括： 集液瓶， 收集伤口渗出液；
负压伤口治疗设备， 包括负压源和控制器；
伤口套件， 填充并封闭伤口， 通过连接管与集液瓶连通；
其特征在于， 还包括：
集液瓶自动检测装置， 检测负压伤口治疗设备是否安装集液瓶、 集液 瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装是否正确。
2、 如权利要求 1所述的基于伤口渗出液集液瓶管理的负压伤口治疗 系统， 其特征在于， 还包括：
数据采集及处理装置， 采集并处理集液瓶自动检测装置检测获得的数 据， 判断集液瓶的更换情况并存储检测所得记录；
显示装置， 显示数据采集及处理装置所存储的记录。
3、 如权利要求 1 所述的基于伤口渗出液集液瓶管理的负压伤口治疗 系统， 其特征在于， 所述集液瓶自动检测装置为机械式开关检测器， 所述 机械式开关检测器包括：
机械传感模块， 获取集液瓶与负压伤口治疗设备的接触信号； 处理单元， 根据机械传感模块获取的接触信号判断是否安装集液瓶、 集液瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装是否正确。
4、 如权利要求 1所述的基于伤口渗出液集液瓶管理的负压伤口治疗 系统， 其特征在于， 所述集液瓶自动检测装置为压力检测器， 所述压力检 测器包括： 压力传感模块， 检测集液瓶承载处的压力大小；
处理单元， 根据压力传感模块检测得到的压力大小判断是否安装集液 瓶、 集液瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装是否正确。
5、 如权利要求 1所述的基于伤口渗出液集液瓶管理的负压伤口治疗 系统， 其特征在于， 所述集液瓶自动检测装置为光电发射接收检测器， 所 述光电发射接收检测器包括：
光电发射模块， 发射光电信号， 所述光电信号通过设置集液瓶的空间 位置射向光电接收模块；
光电接收模块， 检测从光电发射模块通过设置集液瓶的空间位置射过 来的光电信号的强度；
处理单元， 根据光电接收模块检测到的光电信号的强度判断是否安装 集液瓶、 集液瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装是否正确。
6、 如权利要求 1 所述的基于伤口渗出液集液瓶管理的负压伤口治疗 系统， 其特征在于， 所述集液瓶自动检测装置为光电反射检测器， 所述光 电反射检测器包括：
光电发射模块， 向集液瓶壁面发射光电信号；
光电接收模块， 检测从集液瓶方向反射回来的光电信号的强度； 处理单元， 根据光电接收模块检测到的光电信号的强度判断是否安装 集液瓶、 集液瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装是否正确。
7、 如权利要求 1 所述的基于伤口渗出液集液瓶管理的负压伤口治疗 系统， 其特征在于， 所述集液瓶自动检测装置为电容式检测器， 所述电容 式检测器包括： 电容传感模块， 检测集液瓶安放位置的电容值；
处理单元， 根据电容传感模块检测到的电容值判断是否安装集液瓶、 集液瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装是否正确。
8、 如权利要求 1所述的基于伤口渗出液集液瓶管理的负压伤口治疗 系统， 其特征在于， 所述集液瓶自动检测装置为电磁式检测器， 所述电磁 式检测器包括：
磁场模块， 根据集液瓶是否安装以及是否安装正确而产生不同的磁场 信号；
电磁传感模块， 检测磁场模块产生的磁场信号；
处理单元， 根据电磁传感模块检测到的磁场信号变化值判断是否安装 集液瓶、 集液瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装是否正确。
9、 如权利要求 8所述的基于伤口渗出液集液瓶管理的负压伤口治疗 系统， 其特征在于， 所述磁场模块安装在集液瓶上或者负压伤口治疗系统 与集液瓶接触的位置上， 并且根据集液瓶安装与否改变位置或者方向， 对 电磁传感模块产生不同的磁场信号。
10、 如权利要求 1所述的基于伤口渗出液集液瓶管理的负压伤口治疗 系统， 其特征在于， 所述集液瓶自动检测装置为超声波检测器， 所述超声 波检测器包括：
超声波发射模块， 向集液瓶壁面发射超声波信号；
超声波接收模块， 检测集液瓶反射回来的超声波信号；
处理单元， 根据超声波接收模块检测到的超声波信号判断是否安装集 液瓶、 集液瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装是否正确。
11、 如权利要求 1所述的基于伤口渗出液集液瓶管理的负压伤口治疗 系统， 其特征在于， 所述集液瓶自动检测装置为视频检测器， 所述视频检 测器包括：
存储单元，存储集液瓶安装正确的视频，作为集液瓶安装正确的标本； 视频采样模块， 对集液瓶安装位置进行视频采样， 获取集液瓶实际安 装的视频；
处理单元， 将集液瓶实际安装的视频与集液瓶安装正确的标本进行比 较， 判断集液瓶是否安装、 集液瓶的型号以及集液瓶安装是否正确。
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