WO2012091482A2 - 휘도 증강 필름 및 그를 포함하는 백라이트 유닛 - Google Patents
휘도 증강 필름 및 그를 포함하는 백라이트 유닛 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2012091482A2 WO2012091482A2 PCT/KR2011/010299 KR2011010299W WO2012091482A2 WO 2012091482 A2 WO2012091482 A2 WO 2012091482A2 KR 2011010299 W KR2011010299 W KR 2011010299W WO 2012091482 A2 WO2012091482 A2 WO 2012091482A2
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- film
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0205—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
- G02B5/0236—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place within the volume of the element
- G02B5/0242—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place within the volume of the element by means of dispersed particles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0273—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use
- G02B5/0278—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use used in transmission
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/1336—Illuminating devices
- G02F1/133602—Direct backlight
- G02F1/133606—Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a brightness enhancing film for use in displays.
- the liquid crystal display is one of flat panel display devices that display images using liquid crystal, and is thinner and lighter than other flat panel display devices, and has a low driving voltage and low power consumption. It is used.
- the liquid crystal display includes a liquid crystal panel comprising a thin film transistor (TFT) substrate, a color filter substrate facing the TFT substrate, and a liquid crystal layer interposed between the two substrates to change light transmittance.
- TFT thin film transistor
- the liquid crystal display is a non-light emitting device in which the liquid crystal panel for displaying an image does not emit light by itself, it requires a backlight unit for supplying light to the liquid crystal panel.
- the backlight unit includes at least one kind of optical film laminated on the light guide plate or the diffusion plate in order to secure the advantages of improving the brightness of the output light and the viewing angle of the output light.
- the optical films may be classified into a film capable of greatly enhancing luminance and a film capable of diffusing light. In recent years, these characteristics need to be combined in response to the trend of thinning of liquid crystal displays.
- a brightness enhancing film and a backlight unit including the same, capable of securing reliability against external environmental changes.
- a brightness enhancing film including a multilayer thin film is provided.
- the brightness enhancing film has a high reliability against external environmental changes, for example, changes in temperature and / or humidity, while improving brightness, and when used in a liquid crystal display, the reliability and color of the external environment of a liquid crystal display. The reproducibility, lifespan characteristics and the like can be improved.
- the first embodiment is a brightness enhancement film including a multilayer thin film comprising a first thin film and a second thin film disposed adjacent to the first thin film, the luminance reduction rate measured after satisfying the following first environmental conditions, and A luminance enhancing film having a luminance reduction rate of 10% or less, respectively, measured after satisfying the following second environmental condition is provided.
- the first environmental condition refers to a condition in which the brightness enhancement film is disposed for 1000 hours in a chamber maintained at 50 ° C.
- the second environmental condition is a condition in which the brightness enhancement film is disposed for 1000 hours in a chamber maintained at ⁇ 20 ° C.
- a backlight unit including the brightness enhancement film is provided.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing a cross section of the brightness enhancement film according to the present invention.
- the brightness enhancing film can be used to improve the brightness of a backlight unit installed as an external light source of a liquid crystal display that does not have its own light emitting source. Due to the diversification of the shape, use, etc. of the liquid crystal display, the characteristics of the brightness enhancement film required in the liquid crystal display need to be further improved. For example, in order to secure reliability of an external environment change of the liquid crystal display, It is necessary to minimize the luminance reduction rate so that the luminance characteristics can be maintained even when the external environment changes.
- the brightness enhancing film including the multilayer thin film according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a luminance reduction rate measured after satisfying the following first environmental condition, and a luminance reduction rate measured after satisfying the following second environmental condition. These are each 10% or less.
- the first environmental condition means that the brightness enhancement film is disposed for 1000 hours in the chamber maintained at 50 ° C
- the second environmental condition means that the brightness enhancement film is placed for 1000 hours in the chamber maintained at ⁇ 20 ° C.
- the luminance reduction rate in each environmental condition is defined as the ratio of the luminance measured in each environmental condition to the luminance measured at ordinary environmental conditions, specifically, 25 ° C. and 50% RH, and is used hereinafter with the same meaning.
- the luminance reduction rate merely means a luminance change rate due to the luminance enhancement film, and a specific measuring method will be described later in the Examples.
- the backlight unit employing the brightness enhancing film may have excellent reliability against external environmental changes such as temperature.
- the luminance enhancing film has a luminance reduction rate measured after satisfying a third environmental condition which is more extreme than the first and second environmental conditions, and a luminance reduction rate measured after satisfying a fourth environmental condition.
- a third environmental condition means that the brightness enhancing film is disposed for 1000 hours in a chamber maintained at 60 ° C. and 95% RH, and the fourth environmental condition is repeated 100 times at 70 ° C./60 minutes to ⁇ 20 ° C./60 minutes.
- the brightness enhancing film in the chamber is said to be arranged until the end of the 100 iterations.
- the brightness enhancement film that satisfies such a luminance reduction rate may ensure higher reliability.
- the brightness enhancing film provides a brightness enhancing film including a multilayer thin film including a plurality of first thin films and a second thin film.
- the brightness enhancing film includes a light diffusing layer on at least one surface of the multilayer thin film, wherein the light diffusing layer may be in the form of an application layer formed from a conventional light diffusing crude liquid or that includes a light diffusing film on a base film. This includes all cases of the light diffusing film.
- the light diffusing film may be understood as a polycarbonate (PC) film having a diffusion function or a film having a diffusion layer.
- a film having a diffusion layer may be attached to one surface of the stretched multilayer film, and a film having an antiblocking layer having a relatively low turbidity may be laminated on the other surface.
- a film having an antiblocking layer having a relatively low turbidity may be laminated on the other surface.
- the turbidity of the anti-blocking layer is preferably 1 to 30%. If the turbidity is 30% or more, when light passing through the lower optical member is incident on the luminance-enhanced film, light scattering occurs more on the surface than light transmission, so that the luminance may be lowered. It is preferable to form an antiblocking layer.
- the light-diffusion layer crude liquid can be formed by applying and drying in a conventional manner.
- a light diffusing layer may be formed on one surface of the stretched multilayer film, and an antiblocking layer having a turbidity of 1 to 30% may be formed on the other surface in order to give slipability with an optical member positioned below.
- the light diffusion layer is in the form of a light diffusion film
- an adhesive layer may be applied on the multilayer thin film for lamination of the multilayer thin film and the light diffusion film, and the light diffusion film may be laminated.
- the adhesive layer may be a UV curable adhesive.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a brightness enhancing film including adhesive layers 2 and 4 on both sides of the multilayer thin film 3 and light diffusing films 1 and 5 on the adhesive layer, but the structure of the brightness enhancing film of the present invention is limited thereto. Of course not.
- Brightness-enhancing films obtained by laminating light-diffusion films with multilayer thin films have often been deteriorated in brightness depending on temperature conditions and usage time, which may be due to the separation of layers of laminated surfaces between multilayer films and light-diffusion films. Can be. Of course, such a phenomenon may occur even when the light diffusion layer is formed by applying the light diffusion layer crude liquid on the multilayer thin film.
- sufficient interlayer adhesion strength may be achieved by directly applying a light diffusion layer liquid solution or laminating a light diffusion film using an adhesive. It can be ensured, thereby satisfying the above-described luminance reduction rate conditions.
- the surface contact angle of the multilayer thin film is 50 to 85 °, preferably 70 to 85 °.
- the method of improving the surface hydrophilicity of the multilayer thin film may be possible through the treatment of physically and chemically changing the surface properties, but in the case of the physical treatment, hydrophilicity may be given at the same time as extrusion, Sometimes it is difficult to achieve a change and satisfactory hydrophilicity.
- the primer may be coated after the extrusion process, but it may be disadvantageous in that it may be difficult to match the refractive indexes of the resins formed in the multilayer thin film, which may cause a decrease in brightness.
- the method of manufacturing a multilayer thin film using resin which does not advance solid-state polymerization as resin which comprises a 2nd thin film is preferable.
- the hydrophilicity of the surface of the multilayer thin film may be increased, which may be interpreted as a hydroxyl group remaining at the end of the polymer resin.
- the brightness enhancement film according to another embodiment of the present invention is a multilayer thin film comprising a first thin film and a second thin film, a first skin layer (skin layer) formed on one surface of the multilayer thin film, and the first skin layer It provides a brightness enhancement film comprising a light diffusion layer formed on.
- the luminance enhancing film may further include a second skin layer formed on the other surface of the multilayer thin film, and may further include a blocking prevention layer formed on the second skin layer.
- the second skin layer is the same as or similar to the category of the first skin layer except for the formation position, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
- the brightness enhancing film having such a structure can diffuse light while increasing the brightness.
- the light diffusion layer may be directly formed on the skin layer.
- the lamination process can be eliminated in comparison with other methods of imparting a light diffusing function to the luminance-enhanced film, for example, a method of laminating a member having a multilayer thin film and a conventional light diffusing film.
- the process can be simplified.
- the first skin layer may improve properties such as durability, thermal stability, chemical resistance, etc. of the brightness enhancing film by blocking a defect inducing factor introduced into the multilayer thin film.
- the first skin layer may include a polymer resin having excellent adhesion to the binder resin and / or light diffusing particles included in the light diffusing layer in order to improve adhesion to the light diffusing layer formed on the first skin layer.
- the polymer resin of the first skin layer may have an intrinsic viscosity of 0.5 dL / g or less.
- the polymer resin may be a resin that does not undergo solid phase polymerization.
- the polymer resin of the first skin layer may include at least one selected from the polymer resin of the first thin film and the polymer resin of the second thin film, and in this case, the first resin through an extrusion process.
- the hydrophilicity of the skin layer may be increased, which may be interpreted as a hydroxyl group remaining at the end of the polymer resin. Increasing the hydrophilicity of the skin layer in this way can improve the adhesion between the skin layer and the multilayer thin film, and the skin layer and the light diffusion layer.
- the degree to which the hydrophilicity of a skin layer is raised here is preferable as long as the contact angle of a skin layer surface is 50-85 degrees, Preferably it is 70-85 degrees.
- the polymer resin of the first skin layer may have an intrinsic viscosity of 0.5 dL / g or less, and when it exceeds this value, it may be difficult to obtain a multilayer thin film having a high elongation at low temperature and a draw ratio.
- the thickness of the first skin layer may be the same or smaller than the thickness of the multilayer thin film. If the thickness is outside this range, there may be a limit in thinning the luminance-enhanced film. However, considering the variety of applications, the thickness of the skin layer may be thickened to satisfy the appropriate thickness of the brightness enhancement film, and when the thickness of the skin layer is thick, it may be advantageous in terms of securing reliability for the external environment.
- the multilayer thin film may be in a form in which the first thin film and the second thin film constitute one repeating unit, in which the repeating units are stacked, that is, in the form of an alternating multilayer thin film, but is not limited thereto. no.
- the repeating unit may be configured by interposing at least one thin film different from the first thin film and the second thin film at an arbitrary position within the repeating unit.
- a repeating unit consisting of the first thin film and the second thin film, and at least one repeating unit having a different stacking form from the repeating unit may be stacked in a regular or irregular manner.
- the first thin film may be an optically anisotropic thin film
- the second thin film may be an optically isotropic thin film.
- Optically isotropic in the above and the following description means that the refractive index associated with all axes in the plane of the thin film is substantially the same, and optical anisotropy means that the associated refractive index varies substantially with the axis in the plane of the thin film. It means to be.
- the polymer capable of forming the optically anisotropic first thin film a resin having an ethylene naphthalate repeat unit content of 80 mol% or more, a resin of 85 mol% or more, or a resin of 90 mol% or more, or 95 mol% or more Resins, or resins that are 98 mol% or more.
- the first thin film may include a resin having an ethylene naphthalate repeating unit content of 100 mol%, and may include at least two kinds of the resins.
- the first thin film may include a resin having an ethylene naphthalate repeating unit content of 80 mol% or more and 100 mol%, and an ethylene terephthalate repeating unit content of 20 mol% or less and 0 mol%.
- the first thin film may include a resin having an ethylene naphthalate repeating unit of 90 mol% or more and 100 mol% or less, and an ethylene terephthalate repeating unit of 10 mol% or less and 0 mol% or more.
- Resin of the first thin film is dimethylcarboxylic naphthalate (Dimethylcarboxylic Naphthalate, NDC) and ethylene glycol (Ethylene glycol, EG); Or by condensation polymerization of dimethylcarboxylic naphthalate (NDC), ethylene glycol (Ethylene glycol, EG) and terephthalic acid (TPA).
- dimethylcarboxylic Naphthalate Dimethylcarboxylic Naphthalate, NDC
- ethylene glycol Ethylene glycol, EG
- TPA terephthalic acid
- the optically isotropic second thin film may include a resin having a content of ethylene naphthalate repeating units of 10 mol% or more and 60 mol% or less, and preferably, a content of ethylene naphthalate repeating units of 10 mol% or more and 60 mol%. Or less, and may include a resin having an ethylene terephthalate repeating unit content of 40 mol% or more and 90 mol% or less. More preferably, the content of the ethylene naphthalate repeating unit is 40 mol% or more and 60 mol% or less, and the content of the ethylene terephthalate repeating unit may be 40 mol% or more and 60 mol% or less.
- the resin of the second thin film may be prepared by condensation polymerization of dimethylcarboxylic naphthalate (NDC), ethylene glycol (Ethylene glycol, EG) and terephthalic acid (TPA).
- NDC dimethylcarboxylic naphthalate
- EG ethylene glycol
- TPA terephthalic acid
- both the first thin film and the second thin film may include a polymer resin having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.5 dL / g or less.
- the intrinsic viscosity of the polymer resin exceeds the above value, rheological defects of the polymer fluid may occur during the stretching process.
- the draw ratio may be limited, and it may be difficult to manufacture a multilayer thin film having a high elongation at low temperature.
- at least one of the polymers constituting the first thin film and the second thin film may be a resin that has not undergone solid-phase polymerization.
- a difference between the glass transition temperature of the first polymer resin and the glass transition temperature of the second polymer resin may be 30 ° C. or less.
- the difference in the glass transition temperature exceeds 30 °C, the difference in melt viscosity of the co-extruded resin is large, it is difficult to uniformly control the thickness of each layer and difficult to form a layer.
- the brightness enhancement film of the present invention described above includes a first axis and a second axis that are orthogonal to each other in the plane of the film due to the first and second thin films, and the first axis among the light incident on the brightness enhancement film. Accordingly, the polarized light may be reflected, and the light polarized along the second axis may be transmitted among the light incident on the brightness enhancing film.
- the light may be ultraviolet light, visible light, infrared light, or the like.
- the light may be visible light.
- the first thin film and the second thin film may have an optical thickness defined by a product of refractive index and thickness, respectively, and the optical thickness may be constant or Can be variable.
- each of the first and second thin films may have an optical thickness of 0.01 to 1.50 ⁇ m, preferably 0.02 to 1.00 ⁇ m, more preferably 0.03 to 0.90 ⁇ m.
- the difference in refractive index between the first thin film and the second thin film along the first axis may be at least 0.05.
- the difference in refractive index between the first thin film and the second thin film along the second axis may be 0.03 or less.
- the brightness enhancing film may include an axis in a normal direction perpendicular to the film plane, that is, a third axis, and a difference in refractive index between the first thin film and the second thin film along the third axis may be 0.03 or less.
- the difference in refractive index between the first thin film and the second thin film along the first axis is smaller than at least 0.05, the light reflected from the interface between the first thin film and the second thin film may be less and the luminance increase effect may be insignificant.
- the refractive index difference along the first to third axes may be achieved through a material in which birefringence is induced by stretching, and a material in which birefringence is not induced or is insignificant.
- the stretching axis may be the first axis.
- a component of the first thin film As described above, in a brightness enhancement film including a first thin film and a second thin film disposed adjacent to the first thin film, a component of the first thin film, a difference in refractive index between the first thin film and the second thin film, a difference in glass transition temperature, etc.
- a difference in refractive index between the first thin film and the second thin film a difference in glass transition temperature, etc.
- the light diffusing layer may include a binder resin and light diffusing particles.
- the binder resin may be formed of a material capable of improving adhesion between the light diffusing layer and other adjacent layers, the binder resin is not particularly limited, and as described above, the binder resin may improve the hydrophilicity of the multilayer thin film or the skin layer.
- the kind of binder resin does not greatly influence, For example, polyvinyl resin, acrylic resin, polyester resin, styrene resin, alkyd resin, amino resin, polyurethane resin, epoxy resin, etc. It may contain a thermosetting or ultraviolet curing resin alone or two or more kinds.
- condensation reaction may be made between the hydroxyl group expected to remain at the polymer resin terminal of the multilayer thin film or skin layer having improved hydrophilicity and the isocyanate group of the binder resin.
- the adhesion between the first skin layer and the light diffusion layer may be further improved.
- Examples of the light diffusion particles included in the light diffusion layer include organic or inorganic particles.
- Examples of the inorganic particles include silica, zirconia, calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, titanium oxide, and the like, and examples of the organic particles include styrene, melamine formaldehyde, benzoguanamine formaldehyde, benzoguanamine berylamine, Homopolymers or copolymers obtained from monomers such as propylene, ethylene, silicone, urethane, methyl (meth) acrylate, and the like, and mono- or polydisperse forms thereof, and the like, but are not limited thereto. no.
- the content of the light diffusion particles may be 20 to 200 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the binder resin. If the content of the light diffusing particles is less than 20 parts by weight, the diffusion function is reduced, the luminance is lowered at the vertical viewing angle of 50 ⁇ 60 degrees when the front is 0 degrees. And if it is more than 200 parts by weight, there may be a problem that turbidity of the film is increased and desorption of particles occurs due to external impact, thereby reducing the overall brightness.
- the light diffusing layer includes light diffusing particles having different particle diameters
- the light diffusing layer since the light diffusing layer has suitable concealability and brightness enhancement characteristics, the light diffusing layer has a first light diffusing particle having an average particle diameter of 1 to 20 ⁇ m and an average particle diameter of 20 to And at least one of the second light diffusing particles having a thickness of 40 ⁇ m.
- the light diffusing particles include first light diffusing particles having an average particle diameter of 1 to 20 ⁇ m and a refractive index of n1; And the case where the second light-diffusing particles having an average particle diameter of 20 to 40 ⁇ m and a refractive index of n2 are introduced.
- n1 and n2 are different,
- the light diffusing layer may include the first light diffusing particles and the second light diffusing particles in a content ratio of 10:90 to 90:10. If the light diffusing layer is out of this range, the small particles fill the pores between the large particles. Due to the effect, the overall film has a high turbidity and a low light transmittance, thereby reducing the luminance.
- the thickness ratio of the light diffusion layer and the multilayer thin film layer may be 0.5 or less, and if the range is not satisfied, a predetermined hiding power may be obtained, but the luminance may be lowered.
- the anti-blocking layer may prevent quality defects such as moiré by preventing adhesion with other members disposed on one surface of the brightness enhancing film and minimizing frictional force.
- the anti-blocking layer may prevent the charging phenomenon.
- the antiblocking layer may include 0.1 to 100 parts by weight of the binder resin and 100 parts by weight of the binder resin.
- the binder resin a resin listed in the binder resin of the light diffusion layer may be used, and the beads may be formed of a material listed in the light diffusion particles of the light diffusion layer.
- the brightness enhancing film may be prepared by any method such as extrusion stretching, vapor deposition, coating, and the like, and preferably, the first thin film and the second thin film may be manufactured by multilayer extrusion and stretching.
- extrusion drawing manufacturing process will be described schematically below.
- a predetermined ratio of dimethylcarboxylic naphthalate (NDC), ethylene glycol (Ethylene glycol, EG), and terephthalic acid (Terephthalic acid, TPA) is added to a polymer polymerization reactor, and the first polymer resin and the second polymer are condensed.
- a polymer resin is prepared.
- the first polymer resin and / or the second polymer resin do not undergo solid phase polymerization and do not complete polymerization.
- a multilayer extruded film in which the first polymer resin and the second polymer resin are alternately laminated by co-extrusion in an extruder having a multilayer feed block is manufactured.
- the luminance-enhanced film can be produced by continuously stretching and winding the produced multilayered extruded film at a constant temperature, draw ratio, and draw rate as a uniaxial stretching machine.
- the multilayer thin film obtained from the polymer resin which has not undergone the solid state polymerization has high hydrophilicity.
- a polycarbonate (Polycarbonate, PC) film having a diffusion function or a polyester film having a diffusion layer may be laminated and passed through the UV curing machine.
- a polycarbonate (Polycarbonate, PC) film having a diffusion function or a polyester film having a diffusion layer may be laminated and passed through the UV curing machine.
- the multilayer thin film on which the skin layer is formed may be coextruded, and then a solution containing a binder resin and light-diffusing particles may be prepared by applying the skin layer of the multilayer thin film.
- the relative luminance ratio measured at an angle of 50 degrees from the normal of the plane of the brightness enhancement film may be at least 180%, preferably at least 200%, more preferably at least 230%.
- the relative luminance ratio is defined as the ratio of the luminance measured when the luminance enhancement film is used compared to the luminance measured when the luminance enhancement film is not used at a predetermined angle.
- the relative luminance ratio merely means a luminance change rate depending on whether the luminance-enhanced film is used, and a specific measuring method will be described later in the Examples.
- the brightness enhancing film may be applied to a backlight unit of a liquid crystal display.
- the brightness enhancing film may have a high brightness backlight unit having a brightness increase rate of 1.0 or more.
- the luminance increase rate is defined as the luminance when using the luminance-enhanced film relative to the luminance when the luminance-enhanced film is not used, and a specific measuring method will be described later in the Examples.
- Dimethylcarboxylic naphthalate (NDC) and ethylene glycol (Ethylene glycol, EG) were added to the polymer polymerization reactor to prepare a first polymer resin having 100 mol% of ethylene naphthalate repeating units through condensation polymerization.
- ethylene glycol (Ethylene glycol, EG) and terephthalic acid (Terephthalic acid, TPA) respectively, through the condensation polymerization as described above, the ethylene naphthalate repeat unit is 40 mol% and ethylene terephthalate repeat unit Was prepared a second polymer resin consisting of 60 mol%.
- the first polymer resin and the second polymer resin were completely polymerized without undergoing solid phase polymerization.
- the prepared first polymer resin was dehydrated through a dryer at 100 ° C. for 24 hours, and the second polymer resin was dehydrated through drying at 70 ° C. for 48 hours.
- the first polymer resin and the second polymer resin each produced a 1,024-layer multilayer extruded film through a 256-fold multilayer feed block at a rate of 30 kg / hr, respectively.
- the manufactured multi-layered extruded film was uniaxially stretched at 5 times the draw ratio at 130 ° C., and then coated with an acrylic UV curable adhesive on both sides of the stretched multilayer film, and then laminated with Kolon's diffusion film (LD102) and UV at a light amount of 500mj / cm 2.
- LD102 Kolon's diffusion film
- Example 1 the amount of dimethylcarboxylic naphthalate (NDC), ethylene glycol (Ethylene glycol, EG) and terephthalic acid (TPA) was varied to form the first and second polymer resin layers.
- the brightness enhancement film was manufactured in the same manner as in Table 1, except that the first and second polymer resins having different ethylene naphthalate repeating units and ethylene terephthalate repeating units contained different contents.
- the first and second polymer resins completed the polymerization without undergoing solid phase polymerization.
- Dimethylcarboxylic naphthalate (NDC) and ethylene glycol (Ethylene glycol, EG) were added to the polymer polymerization reactor to prepare a first polymer resin having 100 mol% of ethylene naphthalate repeating units through condensation polymerization.
- terephthalic acid Tephthalic acid, TPA
- Both the first polymer resin and the second polymer resin undergo solid phase polymerization to complete polymerization.
- the prepared first polymer resin was dehydrated through a dryer at 100 ° C. for 24 hours, and the second polymer resin was dehydrated through drying at 70 ° C. for 48 hours.
- the first polymer resin and the second polymer resin each produced a 1,024-layer multilayer extruded film through a 256-fold multilayer feed block at a rate of 30 kg / hr, respectively.
- the manufactured multi-layered extruded film was uniaxially stretched at 5 times the draw ratio at 130 ° C., and then coated with an acrylic UV curable adhesive on both sides of the stretched multilayer film, and then laminated with Kolon's diffusion film (LD102) and UV at a light amount of 500mj / cm 2.
- LD102 Kolon's diffusion film
- the first and the second polymer resin layer in Comparative Example 1 by varying the input amount of dimethylcarboxylic naphthalate (NDC), ethylene glycol (Ethylene glycol, EG) and terephthalic acid (TPA) .
- the brightness enhancement film was manufactured in the same manner as in Table 1, except that the first and second polymer resins having different ethylene naphthalate repeating units and ethylene terephthalate repeating units contained different contents.
- the diffuser film (XC210, Kolon) and prism film (LC217, Kolon) with the 22-inch backlight unit, and stack the brightness-enhancing film that satisfies the above conditions or the conventional brightness-enhancing film.
- the luminance was measured by measuring the luminance with a luminance meter (BM-7, TOPCON Co., Ltd.) to measure the luminance reduction rate according to each condition.
- Samples were prepared by weighing the first and second polymer resin chips in the form of pellets with a weight of 4 mg, respectively, and then heating the temperature to 30 to 300 ° C. using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC, Perkin Elmer). The glass transition temperature of the polymer resin was measured, respectively, and the glass transition temperature difference of the first and second polymer resins was calculated from this value.
- DSC differential scanning calorimeter
- the first polymer resin and the second polymer resin are separately produced in sheets, and then uniaxially stretched at 130 ° C. and 6 times in a laboratory-scale drawing machine, and then cut into a size of 50 mm ⁇ 50 mm to a prism coupler (SPA-3DR, Sairon Technology).
- the laser was irradiated with a laser of 632.8 nm, and the refractive index was measured according to the stretching axis. From this value, the difference in refractive index between the first and second polymer resin sheets was calculated.
- the luminance-enhanced film obtained by laminating the stretched multilayer film and the diffusion film with a UV curable resin (adhesive layer) was cut into 25 mm X 150 mm, then treated with water boiled at 100 ° C. for 1 hour, and then wiped dry. Check the load value when peeling at 300mm / min at 180 ° by attaching multilayer film to Zig.
- the luminance-enhanced film coated with the diffusion layer directly on the stretched multi-layer film it is measured by Cross Cut Test, and it is scratched to form about 100 lattices on the surface of the film, and then bonded with an adhesive tape (3M company) and then peeled off. Check the number of gratings remaining on the film surface that do not detach and adhere to the tape.
- a drop of DI water was dropped and the contact angle was measured using a Drop Shape Analyzer (DSA100). After dropping a drop of DI water, the average was measured by measuring the device more than 10 times, and averaged by measuring 9 points per sample.
- DSA100 Drop Shape Analyzer
- Example 1 1.5kg / 25mm 70
- Example 2 1.3kg / 25mm 71
- Example 3 1.4kg / 25mm 72
- Example 4 100/100 70
- Example 5 100/100 72
- Example 6 100/100 73
- Comparative Example 1 0.5kg / 25mm 90 Comparative Example 2 0.45kg / 25mm 93
- Comparative Example 3 0.45kg / 25mm 93
- Comparative Example 4 50/100 90 Comparative Example 5 45/100 93 Comparative Example 6 45/100 93
- this brightness reduction rate characteristic shows that the results associated with the surface contact angle and interlayer adhesion of the multilayer thin film. there was.
- the hydrophilicity of the multilayer thin film was improved, excellent results were obtained in the adhesion evaluation even when the light diffusion layer crude solution was directly applied or the light diffusion film was laminated, and this result can lower the luminance reduction rate.
- the copolymers were coextruded at the same rate of 30 kg / hr, respectively, and finally alternately formed into 1,024 layers through a 256 times multilayer feed block, followed by a three-layer feed block of 0.48 dL / g polyethylene naphthalate as a skin layer.
- the first polymer resin, the second polymer resin, and the skin layer forming resin are all in a state of not undergoing solid phase polymerization.
- the multi-layered thin film having the prepared skin layer was drawn at a draw ratio of 5 times at 125 ° C., and on one side of the stretched film.
- a light diffusion layer containing 10 ⁇ m of polymethyl methacrylate in an amount of 135 parts by weight to 100 parts by weight of the urethane acrylate binder resin polymethyl methacrylate so that the turbidity is 5% in order to prevent blocking with the lower optical member 5 ⁇ m of acrylate particles were applied to 15 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the urethane acrylate binder resin to finally prepare a brightness enhancing film.
- a brightness enhancing film was manufactured by the series of methods of Example 7 except that polyethylene naphthalate having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.5 dL / g was used as the first polymer resin (skin layer resin was also the same).
- the light diffusion particle ratio for forming the light diffusion layer is a series of the same procedure as in Example 7, except that the light diffusion particle ratio is formed by changing 100 parts by weight, 150 parts by weight, and 200 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the urethane acrylate binder resin. Through the process to finally produce a brightness enhancement film.
- Urethane acrylate binder is a light diffusing particle for forming a light diffusing layer comprising a first light diffusing particle having an average particle diameter of 1 to 20 ⁇ m, a refractive index of 1.45 and a second light diffusing particle having an average particle diameter of 20 to 40 ⁇ m and a refractive index of 1.50
- a brightness enhancement film was finally manufactured through a series of processes as in Example 7, except that 100 parts by weight of the resin were included to include 100 parts by weight.
- Extensive brightness was increased by the method of Example 7 except that a multilayer thin film and a skin layer were formed by using polyethylene naphthalate having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.6 dL / g (which was subjected to solid-state polymerization) as the first polymer resin.
- a film was prepared.
- the light diffusion particle ratio for forming the light diffusion layer was finally changed through a series of steps as in Example 7, except that the light diffusion particle ratio was changed to 20 parts by weight and 250 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the urethane acrylate binder resin, as shown in Table 1.
- a brightness enhancing film was prepared.
- Ethylene naphthalate-ethylene terephthalate comprising polyethylene naphthalate having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.6 dL / g as the first polymer resin and 40 mol% of ethylene naphthalate as the second polymer resin (having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.6 dL / g).
- the copolymers were coextruded at the same rate of 30 kg / hr, respectively, and finally formed into alternating 1,024 layers through 256 times multilayer feed blocks, and finally 1,024 through 256 times multilayer feed blocks at 30 g / hr respectively.
- a multilayer extruded film of layers was prepared.
- the multi-layered extruded film was uniaxially stretched at a ratio of 5 times the draw ratio at 130 ° C., an acrylic UV-curable adhesive was applied to both sides of the stretched multilayer film, and then the Kolon diffusion film (LD102) was laminated and the light amount of 500mj / cm 2. UV was irradiated to prepare a brightness enhancement film.
- the brightness increase rate and the relative brightness ratio of the brightness enhancing films prepared in Examples and Comparative Examples are shown in Table 4, and the brightness reduction rate is shown in Table 5.
- Luminance increase rate (luminance when using luminance-enhanced film) / (luminance when not using luminance-enhanced film)
- the diffuser film (XC210, Kolon) and prism film (LC217, Kolon) with the 22-inch backlight unit, and place a 22-inch LCD panel on top of each other when the luminance-enhanced film is laminated or not.
- the relative luminance ratio was converted using a luminance meter (BM-7, TOPCON, Japan) using a luminance value measured at an angle of 50 degrees from the normal of the plane of the luminance-enhanced film.
- the luminance-enhanced film obtained by laminating the stretched multilayer film and the diffusion film with a UV curable resin (adhesive layer) was cut into 25 mm X 150 mm, then treated with water boiled at 100 ° C. for 1 hour, and then wiped dry. Check the load value when peeling at 300mm / min at 180 ° by attaching multilayer film to Zig.
- the measurement is performed by the Cross Cut Test. After the scratches are formed to form about 100 lattice on the surface of the film, they are adhered with an adhesive tape (3M company) Check the number of gratings remaining on the film surface without being detached and attached to the adhesive tape.
- a drop of DI water was dropped and the contact angle was measured using a Drop Shape Analyzer (DSA100). After dropping a drop of DI water, the average was measured by measuring the device 10 times or more, and the average was calculated by measuring 9 points per sample.
- DSA100 Drop Shape Analyzer
- the diffuser film (XC210, Kolon) and prism film (LC217, Kolon) with the 22-inch backlight unit, and stack the brightness-enhancing film that satisfies the above conditions or the conventional brightness-enhancing film.
- the luminance was measured by measuring the luminance with a luminance meter (BM-7, TOPCON Co., Ltd.) to measure the luminance reduction rate according to each condition.
- Example 7 0.48 135 parts by weight 1.32 230 100/100 71
- Example 8 0.50 135 parts by weight 1.25 230 100/100 75
- Example 9 0.48 100 parts by weight 1.33 200 100/100 71
- Example 10 0.48 150 parts by weight 1.21 232 100/100 71
- Example 11 0.48 200 parts by weight 1.19 240 100/100 71
- Example 12 0.48 200 parts by weight 1.34 240 100/100 71
- Reference Example 2 0.48 20 parts by weight 0.98 120 100/100 71 Reference Example 3 0.48 250 parts by weight 0.88 140 100/100 71 Comparative Example 7 0.60 - 1.20 230 0.2kg / 25mm 90
- the luminance-enhanced film prepared in Examples 7 to 12 has a high brightness increase rate by securing adhesion between the light diffusion layer and the film generated during diffusion treatment on the multilayer thin film due to the skin layer. It can be seen that the luminance characteristics are uniform without decreasing the relative luminance ratio at the specific viewing angle.
- the solid phase polymerization is used as the polymer resin of the multilayer thin film to the skin layer formation, or the relative luminance ratio or the luminance increase rate is affected by the particle ratio of the light diffusion layer.
- the polymer resin of the skin layer does not undergo solid phase polymerization and shows excellent results in adhesion evaluation.
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Abstract
Description
제1 박막 | 제2 박막 | |||
에틸렌나프탈레이트 함량 | 에틸렌테레프탈레이트 함량 | 에틸렌나프탈레이트 함량 | 에틸렌테레프탈레이트 함량 | |
실시예1 | 100몰% | 0몰% | 40몰% | 60몰% |
실시예2 | 90몰% | 10몰% | 60몰% | 40몰% |
실시예3 | 80몰% | 20몰% | 50몰% | 50몰% |
실시예4 | 100몰% | 0몰% | 40몰% | 60몰% |
실시예5 | 90몰% | 10몰% | 60몰% | 40몰% |
실시예6 | 80몰% | 20몰% | 50몰% | 50몰% |
비교예1 | 100몰% | 0몰% | 40몰% | 60몰% |
비교예2 | 90몰% | 10몰% | 60몰% | 40몰% |
비교예3 | 80몰% | 20몰% | 50몰% | 50몰% |
비교예4 | 100몰% | 0몰% | 40몰% | 60몰% |
비교예5 | 90몰% | 10몰% | 60몰% | 40몰% |
비교예6 | 80몰% | 20몰% | 50몰% | 50몰% |
휘도감소율 | 제1 및 제2 고분자 수지의 유리전이온도차이 | 굴절율차이 | ||||
50℃,1000시간 | 60℃, 95%RH, 1000시간 | -20℃,1000시간 | 70℃/60분 -20℃/60분 100cycle | |||
실시예1 | 5% | 7% | 5% | 5% | 20℃ | 0.01 |
실시예2 | 8% | 10% | 7% | 10% | 25℃ | 0.03 |
실시예3 | 9% | 10% | 7% | 10% | 10℃ | 0.03 |
실시예4 | 6% | 8% | 5% | 6% | 20℃ | 0.01 |
실시예5 | 8% | 10% | 6% | 9% | 25℃ | 0.03 |
실시예6 | 7% | 10% | 7% | 10% | 10℃ | 0.03 |
비교예1 | 15% | 13% | 15% | 15% | 20℃ | 0.01 |
비교예2 | 15% | 15% | 15% | 15% | 25℃ | 0.03 |
비교예3 | 15% | 18% | 15% | 17% | 10℃ | 0.03 |
비교예4 | 16% | 15% | 18% | 19% | 20℃ | 0.01 |
비교예5 | 16% | 18% | 18% | 18% | 25℃ | 0.03 |
비교예6 | 15% | 16% | 19% | 19% | 10℃ | 0.03 |
밀착성 | 다층박막표면 접촉각(°) | |
실시예1 | 1.5kg/25mm | 70 |
실시예2 | 1.3kg/25mm | 71 |
실시예3 | 1.4kg/25mm | 72 |
실시예4 | 100/100 | 70 |
실시예5 | 100/100 | 72 |
실시예6 | 100/100 | 73 |
비교예1 | 0.5kg/25mm | 90 |
비교예2 | 0.45kg/25mm | 93 |
비교예3 | 0.45kg/25mm | 93 |
비교예4 | 50/100 | 90 |
비교예5 | 45/100 | 93 |
비교예6 | 45/100 | 93 |
제1 고분자수지고유점도(dL/g) | 광확산층 바인더 수지 대비광확산 입자 함량 | 휘도증가율 | 상대 휘도 비율(%) | 밀착성 평가 | 스킨층 친수도(°) | |
실시예7 | 0.48 | 135 중량부 | 1.32 | 230 | 100/100 | 71 |
실시예8 | 0.50 | 135 중량부 | 1.25 | 230 | 100/100 | 75 |
실시예9 | 0.48 | 100 중량부 | 1.33 | 200 | 100/100 | 71 |
실시예10 | 0.48 | 150 중량부 | 1.21 | 232 | 100/100 | 71 |
실시예11 | 0.48 | 200 중량부 | 1.19 | 240 | 100/100 | 71 |
실시예12 | 0.48 | 200 중량부 | 1.34 | 240 | 100/100 | 71 |
참조예1 | 0.60 | 135 중량부 | 0.82 | 150 | 45/100 | 90 |
참조예2 | 0.48 | 20 중량부 | 0.98 | 120 | 100/100 | 71 |
참조예3 | 0.48 | 250 중량부 | 0.88 | 140 | 100/100 | 71 |
비교예7 | 0.60 | - | 1.20 | 230 | 0.2kg/25mm | 90 |
휘도감소율 | ||||
50℃,1000시간 | 60℃, 95%RH, 1000시간 | -20℃,1000시간 | 70℃/60분 -20℃/60분 100cycle | |
실시예7 | 5% | 7% | 5% | 5% |
실시예8 | 8% | 10% | 7% | 10% |
실시예9 | 9% | 10% | 7% | 10% |
실시예10 | 5% | 7% | 5% | 4% |
실시예11 | 7% | 9% | 8% | 9% |
실시예12 | 8% | 10% | 9% | 10% |
참조예1 | 15% | 15% | 18% | 20% |
참조예2 | 7% | 7% | 5% | 5% |
참조예3 | 12% | 13% | 14% | 12% |
비교예7 | 15% | 13% | 15% | 15% |
Claims (34)
- 광학적 등방성인 제1 박막 및 광학적 비등방성인 제2 박막을 다수로 포함하는 다층 박막; 및 상기 다층 박막의 적어도 일면 상에 광확산층을 포함하며,하기 제1 환경 조건을 만족한 이후에 측정된 휘도감소율, 및 하기 제2 환경 조건을 만족한 이후에 측정된 휘도감소율이 각각 10% 이하인 휘도 증강 필름.제1 환경 조건: 50℃로 유지되는 챔버 내에 휘도 증강 필름이 1000시간 동안 배치됨.제2 환경 조건: -20℃로 유지되는 챔버 내에 휘도 증강 필름이 1000시간 동안 배치됨.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제1 환경 조건을 만족한 이후에 측정된 휘도감소율, 및 상기 제2 환경 조건을 만족한 이후에 측정된 휘도감소율이 각각 8% 이하인 휘도 증강 필름.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제1 환경 조건을 만족한 이후에 측정된 휘도감소율, 및 상기 제2 환경 조건을 만족한 이후에 측정된 휘도감소율이 각각 5% 이하인 휘도 증강 필름.
- 제1항에 있어서,하기 제3 환경 조건을 만족한 이후에 측정된 휘도감소율, 및 하기 제4 환경 조건을 만족한 이후에 측정된 휘도감소율이 각각 10% 이하인 휘도 증강 필름.제3 환경 조건: 60℃ 및 95%RH로 유지되는 챔버 내에 휘도 증강 필름이 1000시간 동안 배치됨.제4 환경 조건: 70℃/60분 ~ -20℃/60분이 100번 반복되는 챔버 내에 휘도 증강 필름이 상기 100번 반복이 끝날때까지 배치됨.
- 제1항에 있어서,다층 박막은 표면의 접촉각이 50 내지 85°인 것인 휘도증강필름.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 광확산층은 바인더 수지; 및 상기 바인더 수지 100 중량부에 대하여 광확산 입자 20~200 중량부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 휘도증강필름.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,상기 바인더 수지는 우레탄 아크릴레이트계 바인더 수지인 것을 특징으로 하는 휘도증강필름.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,상기 광확산 입자는 평균입경이 1~20㎛인 제 1 광확산 입자와 평균입경이 20~40㎛인 제 2 광확산 입자중 적어도 하나를 포함하는 휘도증강필름.
- 제 6 항에 있어서,상기 광확산 입자는 평균입경이 1~20㎛이고, 굴절율이 n1인 제 1 광확산 입자; 및 평균입경이 20~40㎛이고, 굴절율이 n2인 제 2 광확산 입자를 포함하되, 상기 |n1-n2| > 0.02 인 것을 특징으로 하는 휘도증강필름.
- 제 7 항 또는 제 8 항에 있어서,상기 광확산 입자는 제 1 광확산 입자와 제 2 광확산 입자를 10:90 ~ 90:10 의 함량으로 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 휘도증강필름.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제1 박막은 에틸렌 나프탈레이트 반복단위의 함량이 80몰% 이상인 수지를 포함하는 휘도 증강 필름.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제1 박막은 에틸렌 나프탈레이트 반복단위의 함량이 80몰% 이상 100 몰% 이하이고, 에틸렌 테레프탈레이트 반복단위의 함량이 20몰% 이하 0 몰% 이상인 수지를 포함하는 휘도 증강 필름.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제2 박막은 에틸렌 나프탈레이트 반복단위의 함량이 10몰% 이상 60몰% 이하인 수지를 포함하는 휘도 증강 필름.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제2 박막은 에틸렌 나프탈레이트 반복단위의 함량이 10몰% 이상 60몰% 이하이고, 에틸렌 테레프탈레이트 반복단위의 함량이 40몰% 이상 90몰% 이하인 수지를 포함하는 휘도 증강 필름.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제1 박막은 고유점도가 0.5 dL/g 이하인 고분자 수지를 포함하는 휘도증강필름.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 제2 박막은 고유점도가 0.5 dL/g 이하인 고분자 수지를 포함하는 휘도증강필름.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제1 박막은 제1 고분자 수지를 포함하고,상기 제2 박막은 제2 고분자 수지를 포함하고,상기 제1 고분자 수지의 유리전이온도 및 상기 제2 고분자 수지의 유리전이온도의 차이가 30℃ 이하인 휘도 증강 필름.
- 제1항에 있어서,광확산층은 기재필름 상에 광확산층을 포함하는 광확산필름의 형태인 휘도증강필름.
- 제18항에 있어서,상기 다층 박막과 광확산필름 사이에 형성된, 접착층을 포함하는 휘도증강필름.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 다층 박막은 제1 박막 또는 제2 박막의 수지로 고상중합을 진행하지 않은 고분자 수지를 포함하는 휘도증강필름.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 다층 박막:상기 다층 박막의 일면에 형성된, 광확산층; 및상기 다층 박막의 다른 일면에 형성된, 안티블록킹층을 포함하는 휘도 증강 필름.
- 제1항에 있어서,다층 박막;상기 다층 박막의 일면에 형성된 제1 스킨층(skin layer); 및상기 제1 스킨층 상에 형성된 광확산층을 포함하는 휘도증강필름.
- 제22항에 있어서,상기 다층 박막의 타면에 형성된 제2 스킨층을 포함하는 휘도증강필름.
- 제23항에 있어서,상기 제2 스킨층 상에 형성된 안티블록킹층을 더 포함하는 휘도증강필름.
- 제 22 항 또는 제 23 항에 있어서,상기 제1 및 제2 스킨층 중에서 적어도 한 층은 고유 점도가 0.5 dL/g 이하인 고분자 수지를 포함하는 휘도증강필름.
- 제 22 항 또는 제 23 항에 있어서,상기 제1 스킨층 단독 또는 제1 스킨층과 제2 스킨층 모두는 표면 접촉각이 50 내지 85°인 것인 휘도증강필름.
- 제 22 항 또는 제 23 항에 있어서,상기 제1 스킨층 단독 또는 제1 스킨층과 제2 스킨층 모두 고상중합을 진행하지 않은 고분자 수지를 포함하는 휘도증강필름.
- 제 22 항 또는 제 23 항에 있어서,상기 제1 및 제2 스킨층 중에서 적어도 한 층은 그 두께가 다층 박막의 두께에 대비하여 동일하거나 작은 것을 특징으로 하는 휘도증강필름.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 휘도 증강 필름은,상기 필름 면내에 서로 직교하는 제1 축 및 제2 축을 포함하고,상기 휘도 증강 필름으로 입사하는 광 중에서 상기 제1 축을 따라 편광된 광을 반사시키고, 상기 휘도 증강 필름으로 입사하는 광 중에서 상기 제2 축을 따라 편광된 광을 투과시키는 휘도 증강 필름.
- 제29항에 있어서,상기 제1 축에 따른 상기 제1 박막 및 상기 제2 박막간의 굴절율 차이가 적어도 0.05인 휘도 증강 필름.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 제2 축에 따른 상기 제1 박막 및 상기 제2 박막간의 굴절율 차이가 0.03 이하인 휘도 증강 필름.
- 제1항에 있어서,상기 휘도 증강 필름은,상기 필름 면에 수직하는 제3 축을 포함하고,상기 제3 축에 따른 상기 제1 박막 및 상기 제2 박막간의 굴절율 차이가 0.03 이하인 휘도 증강 필름.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,상기 휘도증강필름의 면의 법선으로부터 50도의 각도에서 측정한 상대 휘도 비율이 적어도 180%인 휘도증강필름.
- 제1항의 휘도 증강 필름을 포함하는 백라이트 유닛.
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JP2013547354A JP2014508961A (ja) | 2010-12-31 | 2011-12-29 | 輝度増強フィルム及びそれを含むバックライトユニット |
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KR20060116776A (ko) * | 1999-10-21 | 2006-11-15 | 코니카 미놀타 홀딩스 가부시키가이샤 | 광학 이방성 필름, 이의 제조 방법 및 이를 이용한 액정표시 장치 |
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KR20030008486A (ko) * | 2001-07-18 | 2003-01-29 | 주식회사 코오롱 | 내열성이 우수한 액정 디스플레이의 백라이트 유니트용 필름 |
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