WO2012065449A1 - Habitation de type caissons agencés et son procédé de montage - Google Patents

Habitation de type caissons agencés et son procédé de montage Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012065449A1
WO2012065449A1 PCT/CN2011/076397 CN2011076397W WO2012065449A1 WO 2012065449 A1 WO2012065449 A1 WO 2012065449A1 CN 2011076397 W CN2011076397 W CN 2011076397W WO 2012065449 A1 WO2012065449 A1 WO 2012065449A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
box
overlapping
lap joint
type
room
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2011/076397
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
凌红兵
Original Assignee
Ling Hongbing
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ling Hongbing filed Critical Ling Hongbing
Publication of WO2012065449A1 publication Critical patent/WO2012065449A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • E04B1/34815—Elements not integrated in a skeleton
    • E04B1/3483—Elements not integrated in a skeleton the supporting structure consisting of metal
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/348—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form
    • E04B2001/34876—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form with a sloping or barrel roof
    • E04B2001/34884—Structures composed of units comprising at least considerable parts of two sides of a room, e.g. box-like or cell-like units closed or in skeleton form with a sloping or barrel roof creating a living space between several units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H2001/1283—Small buildings of the ISO containers type

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of light box type houses for civil or industrial buildings, in particular to a combined box type house and a mounting method thereof, which are suitable for the reconstruction of box type houses and the like.
  • box houses are easy to transport, modular installation, and low cost, and have been gradually accepted by the city.
  • Box-type houses have evolved from shipping containers and have developed rapidly in recent years.
  • the internal dimensions are the same as standard containers. They are structurally solid and can be transported by sea or land. They can also be disassembled and reorganized. Suitable for temporary and semi-permanent buildings, such as offices, military or holiday homes.
  • the main structure of the box-type room comprises a basic frame and a wall panel unit, a roof panel unit and related connecting fittings, and the upper and lower frames of the basic frame are composed of box-type room side beams and the like.
  • the box type has a good drainage system and the main structure adopts a green recyclable insulation system. Box-type rooms can be combined in an unrestricted horizontal direction or 2-3 floors to expand the use area.
  • box-type houses are currently independent of each other. Even in order to expand the horizontal combination of the use area or to reduce the floor space to form the building design, it is simply superimposed.
  • the respective box houses are completely independent, and there is no public wall. .
  • This structure increases the combined cost of the box-type room and thus loses the purpose of the combination; in addition, in order to increase the use space, it is necessary to transport a plurality of box-type houses for combination, for example, each set of size is 6055 X 2435 X 648, for example Saving transportation costs, each set can be installed in a standard 20-foot cabinet.
  • Each box-type room can be moved by forklift, but the four sets can only be moved by crane after the combination, and still have to pay higher transportation costs. Only by reducing the number of box-type houses for transportation can the problem of high transportation cost be fundamentally solved; in addition, although the characteristics of the box-type houses are outstanding, the single-piece or combination lacks aesthetics due to its single shape.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a combined box type housing which is overlapped with a box type room to form a lap joint room and a mounting method therefor. It fundamentally solves the problem of high combined cost and high transportation cost of the existing box-type room combination. At the same time, the combined box-type room and its installation method have the inherent structure of the box-type room, and the use area is increased and flexible. The advantages of change.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
  • the combined box type room comprises a plurality of box type houses, and is characterized in that: a lap joint room formed by using a lap joint structure between each two adjacent box type houses;
  • the overlapping structure is divided into an upper overlapping structure and a lower overlapping structure
  • the upper overlapping structure forms a roof support of the overlapping room, including a roof side beam of the box type, the box type a plurality of sockets with upper sockets are arranged on the outer side of the side beams of the house surface, and the end of the overlapping beam of the house is inserted into the slot; a lap joint is fastened on the upper part of the side beam of the box type house a beam, the overlapping beam and the corresponding overlapping roof beam are fixed by a connecting corner code;
  • the lower lap joint structure forms a ground support of the lap joint, comprising the box-type room ground side beam, and the outer side of the box-type room ground side beam is evenly distributed with a plurality of upper sockets with sockets, the lap joint room
  • the ground beam is inserted into a slot on the floor side beam of the box type room.
  • the lower lap joint structure forms a layer top support of the lap joint, including the box type house ring beam side beam, and the outer side of the side sill of the box type house ring beam is evenly distributed with a plurality of upper sockets with sockets, The end of the overlapping inter-slab beam is inserted into a slot on the side beam of the box-shaped atrial beam.
  • a horizontal threaded hole for laterally limiting the lapped house surface beam and the lap floor beam and the lap joint beam.
  • the overlapping floor beam and the overlapping floor beam and the overlapping interlayer beam are respectively inserted into the corresponding slots through connecting pieces fixed at the ends thereof.
  • a waterproof sealing strip is disposed at a fastening portion between the box side beam and the overlapping beam.
  • the box side beam of the box type is provided with a plurality of reinforcing grooves for reinforcing the strength of the beam body.
  • the side wall of the box type house or the side beam of the box type ring beam is provided with a plurality of reinforcing grooves for enhancing the strength of the beam body.
  • the combined box type room is a one-layer, two-layer or multi-layer structure.
  • a technical method for installing a combined box type housing is as follows: The following steps are included:
  • the method further includes the following steps: in the lower layer structure except the top layer, the lower lap joint structure is used to form between the two adjacent box-shaped houses.
  • the top support of the lap joint inserting the two ends of the lapped inter-slab beam into the slots of two adjacent side beams of the box-shaped ring beam, and using the top wire in the slot
  • the top threaded hole is tightly fixed.
  • the invention realizes the reconstruction of the existing box-type room by using the upper and lower lap joint structure, and builds the lap joint room between the adjacent box-shaped houses, and the original box type
  • the wall of the room is a public wall to expand the use area.
  • the box-type side sill of the box-type building in the upper lap joint structure and the side sill of the box-type room side wall or the box type side ring beam in the lower lap joint structure utilize the side sill of the original box type room, and A plurality of slots are arranged outside the side beams of the box-shaped room, and the installer can insert the two ends of the overlapping floor beam into the corresponding roof side beam slots to form a roof support, and insert the two ends of the grounding beam of the overlapping room into the ground side respectively.
  • the ground support is formed in the corresponding slot of the beam, thereby forming the main frame of the lap joint, and after the completion of the process of laying the roof panel unit and the floor unit above the beam, the lap joint between the box houses becomes a combined type. Box type room. Since the present invention utilizes a "common wall" while increasing the use area, the combination cost and transportation cost are saved. Moreover, according to the need, the villa-type box-shaped room can be assembled into various forms, for example, the two ends of the overlapping inter-slab beam are respectively inserted into the corresponding slots of the side beam of the ring beam to form the top support of the overlapping room. Further, a stacked box type room of one, two or more layers is formed, and the invention has the characteristics of changing the inherent structure of the box type house and being flexible and variable.
  • the horizontal threaded hole of the horizontal limit is set on the slot for the convenience of on-site installation, and there is enough installation error space in the slot.
  • the top wire can be used to insert the threaded hole to eliminate the above installation error space, and the structure is more safe and reliable.
  • the waterproof sealing strip provided at the fastening portion between the side beam of the box house and the overlapping beam can prevent the rain from entering the gap between the side beam of the box house and the overlapping beam when the rain is large. In the room.
  • the structure of the invention is simple, reasonable, safe and reliable, and is convenient for transportation, disassembly and assembly of the integrated house.
  • the combined box type has low cost, long service life, wide application range, and simple and quick installation method.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of a specific structure of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing another specific structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing an enlarged perspective structure of a portion A of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic diagram showing an enlarged perspective structure of a portion B in Figure 2;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the specific structure of the two layers of the present invention.
  • the serial number in the figure shows: 1 box-type room ground side beam, 2 lap floor ground beam, 3 box type room, 4 box type room, 5 lap joint room, 6 lapped house surface beam, 7 box type house surface side beam, 8 connecting pieces, 9 threaded holes, 10 slots, 11 reinforcement Slot, 12 waterproof sealing strips, 13 lapped beams, 14 connection corners, 15 top threaded holes, 16 slots, 17 reinforcement slots,
  • the combined box type room is composed of a plurality of box type rooms 3, 4 and a lap joint room 5, and may be one layer or two layers or a multi-layer structure.
  • the lap joint 5 is constructed by using a lap joint structure between each two adjacent box-shaped houses 3 and 4, and the lap joint structure is divided into an upper lap joint structure and a lower lap joint. structure.
  • the upper lap joint forms a roof support of the lap joint 5 (shown as part B in Fig. 2 and part E in Fig. 5), as shown in Fig. 4, including a box type side sill 7, a box type side sill 7 is provided with a plurality of sockets 16 with upper sockets on the outside, the lower part of the slot 16 is closed, and the end of the overlapping roof beam 6 is inserted into the slot 16; the upper part of the side beam 7 of the box type is fastened with a tie
  • the connecting beam 13 and the corresponding overlapping roof beam 6 are fixed by the connecting corner 14; a waterproof seal is arranged at the fastening portion between the box side beam 7 and the overlapping beam 13 Strip 12;
  • the box side beam 7 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing grooves 17 for reinforcing the strength of the beam.
  • the lower lap joint forms the ground support and the top support of the lap joint 5, including the box type floor side sill 1 or the box type sill beam side sill 19 .
  • the ground beam 2 of the lap joint is overlapped between the floor side rails 1 of the box type room (as shown in part A of Fig. 1);
  • the lapped floor ground beam 2 and the one-layer or lower-level top box are overlapped with the ground-type side sill 1 of the one-story box-type room.
  • the lap joint beam 18 of the abutment beam side sill 19 is overlapped (as shown in Parts C and D of Figure 5).
  • a box-shaped room ground side beam 1 or a box-shaped atrial beam side beam 19 is evenly distributed with a plurality of upper sockets 10 with sockets, and the lower part of the slot 10 is closed, the grounding beam 2 and the overlapping room of the overlapping room
  • the ends of the interlayer beams 18 are inserted into the corresponding slots 10.
  • the box side ground side beam 1 or the box type side ring beam side beam 19 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing grooves 11 for enhancing the strength of the beam body.
  • the top threaded holes 15, 9 are arranged on the lateral limit.
  • the roof surface beam 6 and the lap joint floor beam 2, the lap joint beam 18, the lap joint beam 6 and the lap joint beam 18, and the lap joint floor beam 2 are respectively fixed through the ends thereof
  • the sheets are inserted into the corresponding slots 16, 10 and are secured by the top wires at the top threaded holes 15, 9.
  • the size of the fascia beam 6 and the lap joint beam 18 and the lap joint floor beam 2 should be smaller than the length of the box type 3, 4, and the above beams can be transported in the box type. Installation Location.
  • the specific installation method is as follows: When the installed box type room is a one-story structure, the following steps are included: First, the box type rooms 3, 4 are arranged according to the size of the lap joint 5, and then:
  • the lap joint is used to form a lap joint between two adjacent box houses 3, 4
  • 5th floor support insert the two ends of the overlapping inter-slab beam 18 into the slots of two adjacent box-type axle beam side beams 19
  • the top wire is fastened at the top threaded hole 9 of the slot 10 by the top wire.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Abstract

Selon l'invention, une habitation de type caissons agencés comprend une habitation articulée (5) constituée d'une structure d'articulation de deux habitations de type caissons agencés adjacents (3, 4). Une structure d'articulation supérieure, qui sert de soutènement de toit de l'habitation articulée (5), comprend une poutre latérale de toit (7) de l'habitation de type caissons présentant sur le côté extérieur plusieurs fentes (16) uniformément disposées, les deux extrémités d'une poutre transversale de toit (6) de l'habitation articulée (5) étant insérées dans les fentes (16). Une structure d'articulation inférieure, qui sert de soutènement de plancher ou de soutènement de plafond de l'habitation articulée (5), comprend une poutre latérale de plancher (1) et une poutre latérale cintrée (19) de l'habitation de type caissons, chacune présentant sur le côté extérieur plusieurs fentes (10) uniformément disposées, les deux extrémités d'une poutre transversale de plancher (2) et d'une poutre transversale intermédiaire (18) de l'habitation articulée (5) étant insérées dans les fentes (10), respectivement. L'habitation de type caissons agencés présente une surface utile accrue facilement modifiable. L'invention concerne en outre un procédé de montage de l'habitation de type caissons agencés.
PCT/CN2011/076397 2010-11-19 2011-06-27 Habitation de type caissons agencés et son procédé de montage WO2012065449A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010550521 CN102003082B (zh) 2010-11-19 2010-11-19 组合式箱型房及其安装方法
CN201010550521.6 2010-11-19

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2012065449A1 true WO2012065449A1 (fr) 2012-05-24

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2011/076397 WO2012065449A1 (fr) 2010-11-19 2011-06-27 Habitation de type caissons agencés et son procédé de montage

Country Status (2)

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CN (1) CN102003082B (fr)
WO (1) WO2012065449A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104088365A (zh) * 2014-07-29 2014-10-08 苏州天地彩钢制造有限公司 防雾霾可移动箱式房
WO2015143566A1 (fr) * 2014-03-27 2015-10-01 Iag Enterprises Ltd. Système d'habitation modulaire construit à partir de conteneurs d'expédition
CN105888303A (zh) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-24 武汉冶钢结构有限责任公司 集装箱-桁架楼板组合装置
FR3079250A1 (fr) * 2018-03-26 2019-09-27 Pic 92 Publicite Impression Creation Structure modulable d’un bungalow transportable et empilement de telles structures

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102003082B (zh) * 2010-11-19 2013-01-23 安徽瑶海钢结构股份有限公司 组合式箱型房及其安装方法
CN104060695A (zh) * 2013-03-22 2014-09-24 广东新会中集特种运输设备有限公司 模块化建筑及其构建方法
CN104963538A (zh) * 2015-05-13 2015-10-07 韩凯 一种模块化移动房屋生产方法
USD881413S1 (en) * 2018-08-01 2020-04-14 Kwikspace Guam Corrosion control facility
CN111663642B (zh) * 2020-06-18 2021-06-11 中建五局华东建设有限公司 一种具有隔音功能的装配式建筑
CN115450327A (zh) * 2022-09-01 2022-12-09 深圳市臻道建筑科技有限公司 箱型建筑物的建造方法及建得的箱型建筑物

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US4739597A (en) * 1985-08-16 1988-04-26 Voegeli Ronald C Easily disassemblable enclosure and method for assembling same
CN1136123A (zh) * 1995-02-10 1996-11-20 积水化学工业株式会社 组合式房屋及其构筑方法
CN2625467Y (zh) * 2003-07-04 2004-07-14 李忠诚 积木式活动板房
CN2809058Y (zh) * 2004-10-31 2006-08-23 胜狮货柜工业有限公司 方便连接及运输的可拆卸式活动房
CN101418592A (zh) * 2008-10-31 2009-04-29 官木喜 组合式轻钢结构房屋及其安装方法
CN102003082A (zh) * 2010-11-19 2011-04-06 安徽瑶海钢结构股份有限公司 组合式箱型房及其安装方法

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4739597A (en) * 1985-08-16 1988-04-26 Voegeli Ronald C Easily disassemblable enclosure and method for assembling same
CN1136123A (zh) * 1995-02-10 1996-11-20 积水化学工业株式会社 组合式房屋及其构筑方法
CN2625467Y (zh) * 2003-07-04 2004-07-14 李忠诚 积木式活动板房
CN2809058Y (zh) * 2004-10-31 2006-08-23 胜狮货柜工业有限公司 方便连接及运输的可拆卸式活动房
CN101418592A (zh) * 2008-10-31 2009-04-29 官木喜 组合式轻钢结构房屋及其安装方法
CN102003082A (zh) * 2010-11-19 2011-04-06 安徽瑶海钢结构股份有限公司 组合式箱型房及其安装方法

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2015143566A1 (fr) * 2014-03-27 2015-10-01 Iag Enterprises Ltd. Système d'habitation modulaire construit à partir de conteneurs d'expédition
CN104088365A (zh) * 2014-07-29 2014-10-08 苏州天地彩钢制造有限公司 防雾霾可移动箱式房
CN105888303A (zh) * 2016-04-29 2016-08-24 武汉冶钢结构有限责任公司 集装箱-桁架楼板组合装置
FR3079250A1 (fr) * 2018-03-26 2019-09-27 Pic 92 Publicite Impression Creation Structure modulable d’un bungalow transportable et empilement de telles structures

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102003082B (zh) 2013-01-23
CN102003082A (zh) 2011-04-06

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