WO2012034544A2 - Method of preparation of highly substituted hyaluronic acid amides - Google Patents

Method of preparation of highly substituted hyaluronic acid amides Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2012034544A2
WO2012034544A2 PCT/CZ2011/000089 CZ2011000089W WO2012034544A2 WO 2012034544 A2 WO2012034544 A2 WO 2012034544A2 CZ 2011000089 W CZ2011000089 W CZ 2011000089W WO 2012034544 A2 WO2012034544 A2 WO 2012034544A2
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
hyaluronic acid
added
hours
preparation according
kda
Prior art date
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PCT/CZ2011/000089
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English (en)
French (fr)
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WO2012034544A3 (en
Inventor
Gloria Huerta-Angeles
Drahomira Chladkova
Daniela Smejkalova
Radovan Buffa
Vladimir Velebny
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Contipro Biotech S R.O.
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Application filed by Contipro Biotech S R.O. filed Critical Contipro Biotech S R.O.
Publication of WO2012034544A2 publication Critical patent/WO2012034544A2/en
Publication of WO2012034544A3 publication Critical patent/WO2012034544A3/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08BPOLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B37/00Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/006Heteroglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having more than one sugar residue in the main chain in either alternating or less regular sequence; Gellans; Succinoglycans; Arabinogalactans; Tragacanth or gum tragacanth or traganth from Astragalus; Gum Karaya from Sterculia urens; Gum Ghatti from Anogeissus latifolia; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/0063Glycosaminoglycans or mucopolysaccharides, e.g. keratan sulfate; Derivatives thereof, e.g. fucoidan
    • C08B37/0072Hyaluronic acid, i.e. HA or hyaluronan; Derivatives thereof, e.g. crosslinked hyaluronic acid (hylan) or hyaluronates

Definitions

  • the technical solution relates to the method of preparation of highly substituted amide derivatives of hyaluronic acid, which can be used in medicine, pharmacy and for preparation of hydrogels in tissue engineering.
  • Hyaluronic acid is a linear heteropolysaccharide, composed of repetitive disaccharide units of D-glucuronic acid and N-acetyl-D-glueosamine.
  • This npn r branched polysaccharide when isolated from natural source, may have molecular weight within the range from 50 000 to 5 000 000 Da, depending on the isolation method and teh source material.
  • Hyaluronic acid is the main component of intercellular substance and due to its visco-elastic properties is essential part of rhedlogical,' physiological arid biological functions in organism. Due to its high lubrication capacity, ability of high sorptibh and water retention it is often applied in eye surgery. Hyaluronic acid eliminates free oxygen radicals and affects the proliferation and differentiation of cells. Furthermore, it prevents collagen deposition and in that way promotes healing of wounds and prevents formation of scars.
  • th ' complications consist especially in a very quick degradation thereof in solutions and in the relatively poor mechanical properties thereof.
  • Chemical modification of hyaluronan allows to improve these properties and at the same time to increase its resistance to degradation.
  • hydrogels are hydrophilic polymer networks which can be used for controlled distribution of medicaments, bioactive and other substances in organisms, in the form of scaffolds or cutaneous filling substances.
  • An important condition for the preparation of hydrogels is the stability of the derivatives which are used as input precursors for the cross-linking reaction.
  • the low degree of hyaluronan ariiide derivatives can be increased by an application of specific reaction conditions.
  • the main' subject matter 'of his invention is a method of preparation of hyaluronic acid amides,' where highly substituted products are obtained by selective amidation of hyaluronic 1 acid earboxylic group.
  • the principle of the reaction consists in the activation of hyaluronan carbbxy!ic group by ethylchloroformiate in the presence of a base, wherein the resulting intermediate - activated hyalurprian - consequently reacts with a primary amine R-NH 2 and hyaluronic acid amide is formed ⁇ according to Scheme 1 :
  • R is an alkyl linear or branched chain Ci - C30, optionally containing aromatic or heteroaromatic groups.
  • the preparation is preferably carried out in a polar aprotic environment, particularly in dimethylsulphoxide.
  • the hyaluronic acid is preferably in an acidic form and has a weight average molecular weight within the range 10 to 500 kDa, particularly within the range 350 to 500 kDa.
  • the reaction is carried out at 25 °C for 8 to 24 hours, preferably for 12 hours.
  • the degree of substitution of hyaluronic acid in the method of preparation according to the invention is preferably controlled 'by the molar quantity of Ihe added amine R-NH 2 , wherein the primary amine is preferably added to the reaction mixtiire at time 0.1 to 2 hours after the addition of ethylchloroformiate and in the molar quantity of 3' to 5 equivalents with respect to the molar amount of hyaluronan dimer.
  • the primary amine R-NH 2 can be for example CH ⁇ C-CH 2 -NH 2> NH 2 -CH 2 -CH 2 i -CH 2 -N 3 or NH 2 (CH 2 ) 5 -CH 3 .
  • the molar amount of the added ethylchloroformiate is in a molar ratio Of 3 to 5 equivalents with respect to the molar amount of hyaluronan dimer.
  • the base used in the method of 'the invention can be trialkylamine, such as triethylamine, preferably in the molar amount in a molar ratio of 3 to 5 equivalents with respect to the molar amount of hyaluronan dimer.
  • ⁇ ' 1 trialkylamine, such as triethylamine, preferably in the molar amount in a molar ratio of 3 to 5 equivalents with respect to the molar amount of hyaluronan dimer.
  • Hyaluronan amide derivatives prepared by this method show a controllable degree of substitution within the range from ' 10 to 99%.
  • the substitution degree is controlled by the molar ratio of the primary amine, ethylcfiloroformiate and the base.
  • Amide derivatives are highly stable to degradation and hydrolysis and therefore, they can be used for the preparation of stable hydrogels. In case of a high substitution degree only a very small amount of catalyst is needed for the cross-linking reaction.
  • hyaluronic acid (acidic ' fo' m) having the molecular weight of 100 kDa and polydispersion of 1.9 was dissolved in 50 mL of DMSO at 60°C. After the dissolution, the hyaluronic acid solution was allowed to cool to the roorrt temperature. After cooling, 0.922 mL of triethylamine (5 eq) was added' 'and the reaction mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. Then 0.378 mL of ethylchlorofohniate' (3 eq) was added arid the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour.
  • hyaluronic acid (acidic form) having the molecular weight of 248 kDa and polydispersion of 1.6 was dissolved in 50 mL of DMSO at- 60°C. After the dissolution, the hyaluronic acid solution was allowed to cool to the room temperature. After cooling, 0.922 mL of triethylamine (5 eq) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. Then 0.378 mL of ethylchloroformiate (3 eq) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour.
  • hyaluronic acid (acidic form) having the molecular weight of 366 kDa and polydispersion of 1.6 was dissolved in 50 mL of DMSO ; at 60°C. After the dissolution, the hyaluronic acid solution was allowed to cool to the room temperature. After cooling, 0.922 mL of triethylamine (3 eq) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. Then 0.378 mL of ethylchlorofprmiate, (3, eq) was added 3 ⁇ 4trid the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour.
  • hyaluronic acid (acidic form) having the molecular weight of 393 kDa and polydispersion of 1.6 was dissolved in 50 mL of DMSO at 60°C. After the dissolution, the hyaluronic acid solution was allowed tp cool to the room temperature. After cooling, 0.922 mL of triethylamine (5 eq) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. Then 0.378 mL of ethylchlorofoimiate, (3 eq) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour.
  • hyaluronic acid (acidic ⁇ form) having the molecular weight of 485 kDa and polydispersion of 1.6 was dissolved ih 50 mL of DMSO at 60°C. After the dissolution, the hyaluronic acid solution was allowed to cool to the room temperature. After cooling, 0.922 mL of triethylamine (5 eq) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. Then 0.378 mL of ethylchloroformiate (3 eq) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour.
  • hyaluronic acid (acidic form) having the molecular weight of 42 kDa and polydispersion of 1.6 was dissolved in 50 mL of DMSO at 60°C. After the dissolution, the hyaluronic acid solution was allowed to cool to the room temperature. After cooling, 0.922 mL of triethylamine (3 eq) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. Then 0.378 mL of ethylchloroformiate (4 eq) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour.
  • hyaluronic acid (acidic form) having the molecular weight of 42 kDa and polydispersion of 1.6 was dissolved in 50 mL of DMSO at 60°C. After the dissolution, the hyaluronic acid solution was allowed to cool to the room temperature. After cooling, 0.922 mL of triethylamine (3 eq) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. Then 0.378 mL of ethylchloroformiate (5 eq) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour.
  • hyaluronic acid (acidic form) having the molecular weight of 72 kDa and polydispersion of 1.7 was dissolved in 50 mL of DMSO at 60°C. After the dissolution, the hyaluronic acid solution was allowed to cool to the room temperature. After cooling, 0.922 mL of triethylamine (3 eq) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. Then ⁇ .378 mL of ethylchloroformiate ; (5,eq) was added , and the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour.
  • hyaluronic acid (acidic form) having the molecular weight of 70 kDa and polydispersion of 1.7 was dissolved in 50 mL of DMSO at 60°C. After the dissolution, the hyaluronic acid solution was allowed to cool to the room temperature. After cooling, 0.922 mL of triethylamine (3 eq) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. Then 0.378 mL of ethylc oroformiate (5 eq) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour.
  • hyaluronic acid (acidic form) having the molecular weight of 393 kDa and polydispersion of 1.7 was dissolved in 50 mL of DMSO at 60°C. After the dissolution, the hyaluronic acid solution was allowed to cool to the room temperature. After cooling, 0.922 mL of triethylamine (3 eq) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. Then 0.378 mL of ethylchloroformiate (3 eq) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour.
  • hyaluronic acid (acidic form) having the molecular weight of 485 kDa and polydispersion of 1.7 was dissolved in 50 mL of DMSO at 60°C. After the dissolution, the hyaluronic acid solution was allowed to cool to the room temperature. After cooling, 0.922 mL of triethylamine (3 eq) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. Then 0.378 mL of ethylchloroformiaie (3 eq) was added arid the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour.
  • hyaluronic acid (acidic ' form) having the molecular weight of 485 kDa and polydispersion of 1.7 was dissolved in 50 mL of DMSO at 60°C. After the dissolution, the hyaluronic acid solution was allowed to. cool to the room temperature. After cooling, 0.922 mL of triethylamine (5 eq) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. Then 0.378 mL of ethylchloroformiate (3 eq) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour.
  • DOSY NMR log D (2.03 ppm CH5-CO-NH-Polymer)—10.5 m 2 /s

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
PCT/CZ2011/000089 2010-09-14 2011-09-08 Method of preparation of highly substituted hyaluronic acid amides WO2012034544A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CZ2010-687A CZ305040B6 (cs) 2010-09-14 2010-09-14 Způsob přípravy vysoce substituovaných amidů kyseliny hyaluronové
CZPV2010-687 2010-09-14

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WO2012034544A2 true WO2012034544A2 (en) 2012-03-22
WO2012034544A3 WO2012034544A3 (en) 2012-05-03

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2017108015A1 (en) 2015-12-23 2017-06-29 Contipro A.S. Fluorescent cypate conjugate of hyaluronic acid or salt thereof, hydrophobized conjugate, methods of perparation and use thereof
US10414832B2 (en) 2015-06-26 2019-09-17 Contipro A.S Derivatives of sulfated polysaccharides, method of preparation, modification and use thereof
US10617711B2 (en) 2014-06-30 2020-04-14 Contipro A.S. Antitumor composition based on hyaluronic acid and inorganic nanoparticles, method of preparation thereof and use thereof
US10618984B2 (en) 2016-06-27 2020-04-14 Contipro A.S. Unsaturated derivatives of polysaccharides, method of preparation thereof and use thereof
US10689464B2 (en) 2015-03-09 2020-06-23 Contipro A.S. Self-supporting, biodegradable film based on hydrophobized hyaluronic acid, method of preparation and use thereof
US10759878B2 (en) 2015-06-15 2020-09-01 Contipro A.S. Method of crosslinking of polysaccharides using photoremovable protecting groups

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000001733A1 (en) 1998-07-06 2000-01-13 Fidia Advanced Biopolymers S.R.L. Amides of hyaluronic acid and the derivatives thereof and a process for their preparation
WO2008031525A1 (en) 2006-09-11 2008-03-20 Fidia Farmaceutici S.P.A. Hyaluronic acid derivatives obtained via 'click chemistry' crosslinking

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040009891A (ko) * 2002-07-26 2004-01-31 주식회사 엘지생명과학 히알루론산의 유도체 겔 및 그 제조방법
EP1790665B1 (en) * 2004-09-07 2014-11-05 Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha Process for producing water-soluble modified hyaluronic acid
CN101367884A (zh) * 2008-09-25 2009-02-18 复旦大学 一种半胱胺修饰的巯基化透明质酸偶合物及其制备方法和应用

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2000001733A1 (en) 1998-07-06 2000-01-13 Fidia Advanced Biopolymers S.R.L. Amides of hyaluronic acid and the derivatives thereof and a process for their preparation
WO2008031525A1 (en) 2006-09-11 2008-03-20 Fidia Farmaceutici S.P.A. Hyaluronic acid derivatives obtained via 'click chemistry' crosslinking

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10617711B2 (en) 2014-06-30 2020-04-14 Contipro A.S. Antitumor composition based on hyaluronic acid and inorganic nanoparticles, method of preparation thereof and use thereof
US10689464B2 (en) 2015-03-09 2020-06-23 Contipro A.S. Self-supporting, biodegradable film based on hydrophobized hyaluronic acid, method of preparation and use thereof
US10759878B2 (en) 2015-06-15 2020-09-01 Contipro A.S. Method of crosslinking of polysaccharides using photoremovable protecting groups
US10414832B2 (en) 2015-06-26 2019-09-17 Contipro A.S Derivatives of sulfated polysaccharides, method of preparation, modification and use thereof
WO2017108015A1 (en) 2015-12-23 2017-06-29 Contipro A.S. Fluorescent cypate conjugate of hyaluronic acid or salt thereof, hydrophobized conjugate, methods of perparation and use thereof
US10618984B2 (en) 2016-06-27 2020-04-14 Contipro A.S. Unsaturated derivatives of polysaccharides, method of preparation thereof and use thereof

Also Published As

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AR082965A1 (es) 2013-01-23
CZ305040B6 (cs) 2015-04-08
WO2012034544A3 (en) 2012-05-03
CZ2010687A3 (cs) 2012-03-21

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