WO2012002645A2

WO2012002645A2 - Vehicle navigation apparatus and intelligent traffic management control method and system using very high-speed internet communication network

Info

Publication number: WO2012002645A2
Application number: PCT/KR2011/003631
Authority: WO
Inventors: 전영일; 이순자; 전선영; 전상현; 전상욱
Original assignee: Chon Young-Ill; Lee Soon-Ja; Chon Sun-Young; Chon Sang-Hyun; Chon Sang-Wook
Priority date: 2010-06-30
Filing date: 2011-05-17
Publication date: 2012-01-05
Also published as: KR100986279B1; WO2012002645A3

Abstract

The present invention relates to a traffic management control method and system for vehicles, ships, airplanes, etc., and a vehicle navigation apparatus for implementing the system, comprising: a vehicle history registration step in which information on a vehicle is provided to a traffic control center through a very high-speed Internet communication network using the vehicle navigation apparatus to apply for permission; an approval order step which is achieved by a system in which vehicle history information applying to the traffic control center is reported to the traffic control center and a district police station through the very high-speed internet communication network, and a system in which an approval order is transmitted from the district police station to the traffic control center; a step in which, when receiving the approval order for the vehicle history information, the traffic control center puts information into a data form in a traffic signal controller managed and exercised by the traffic control center, and provides, in real time, information on operation and display light exclusively practiced by a signal according to values obtained through calculation; a step in which movement information on a vehicle which observes a signal instruction by the operation of the traffic signal controller is collected, and signal observance passage time point information of the vehicle which is collected is transmitted to the district traffic control center of the traffic signal controller through the very high-speed internet communication network; and a step in which the traffic control center transmits the movement information on the vehicle, received from the traffic signal controller, to a traffic management department of the district police station through the very high-speed internet communication network while at the same time receiving signal information and vehicle traffic information from the traffic management department, and storing the received information thereby providing convenience in road traffic.

Description

Intelligent Traffic Management Control Method and System Using Vehicle Navigation System and High Speed Internet Communication Network

The present invention relates to a traffic management control method and system for achieving safety and management technology of a vehicle, a ship, an aircraft, and a vehicle navigation apparatus for realizing the system, and more particularly, to a vehicle of a vehicle driving on a road. ] Traffic control center that manages traffic signal controller in the two-way communication network between vehicle and signal, traffic control center that manages traffic control center, jurisdiction police station that manages traffic control department, jurisdiction police station The local police department and traffic signal controllers and signals are connected to the high-speed Internet communication network network in which a 1: 1 connection is made to the communication network or a broadband connection is made between the basic (1: 1) and multiple networks or between the basic and multi communication networks. Information on traffic information, analysis of collected information, and execution of judgment results. Implementing a control method and system, and correcting and clearly setting the position information in the vehicle position coordinate and geocoordinate correction device for implementing the system, and intelligently managing and operating traffic efficiency based on the clear position coordinate Implementing a system in which the traffic volume information of the vehicle is communicated in a one-to-one band between the vehicle and the signal signal, and broadly expanding the communication network with the bi-directional broadband between the vehicle and the signal signal. Based on the information collected by the control center, the traffic management department, the jurisdiction police station, the local police, the traffic signal controller device, and the signaling device in connection with the establishment of a high-speed Internet communication network network in which the basic communication connection is established between basic and multiple and multiple and basic. To control traffic signals more efficiently It relates to a vehicle navigation system and an intelligent traffic management control method and system using a high-speed Internet network that allows a safe and smooth traffic by management can be secured.

In general, roads developed from ancient times with human civilization, modernized from highway to modern automobile era, and advanced along with traffic signal system and operation method and system. There are only vertical and horizontal forms, and it is the central axis of the construction of industrial infrastructure that is important politically, economically, socially and culturally.

Roads are equipped with three-way intersections and higher intersections where roads meet or diverge, and multiple traffic lights are located near intersections for the purpose of cracking down or connecting traffic and pedestrians. A traffic signal controller is provided for turning on or turning off a signal for changing a signal of a plurality of traffic lights installed or blinking for a driver's attention.

The traffic signal controller controls traffic and direction of vehicles on roads, especially at intersections, and promotes pedestrian safety through crosswalks.

In the past, in order to efficiently operate a traffic signal, a yellow traffic light blinks at a traffic light at midnight to allow unprotected vehicle operation. However, even in this case, the vehicle must slow down or drive at a low speed near the crosswalk.

On the other hand, the traffic police sometimes manually control the operation of the traffic signal controller in order to control the amount of traffic in commuting time zones or frequent traffic jam areas where vehicles and pedestrians pass frequently.

Traffic signal controllers are installed around intersections or roads with crosswalks. The traffic signal controller is turned on, turned off or flashes at a set cycle in consideration of traffic volume at the installed location or various situations for traffic control. That is, the vehicle traffic lights are programmed to be linked with the pedestrian traffic lights installed in the crosswalk at the same time as the control for the straight or left turn or U-turn of the vehicle.

However, the traffic signal controller can control traffic effectively by controlling traffic signals in times of frequent traffic of vehicles or pedestrians, but inefficient operation of traffic or traffic of pedestrians is difficult. there was. That is, no pedestrians pass when the pedestrian traffic light of pedestrian crossing is lit green at night when there is little pedestrian traffic, but the vehicle to keep the traffic signal stops for a certain time in front of the pedestrian crossing and then departs when the traffic signal changes. Could. In addition, although the driver of the vehicle has a red traffic light, there are some cases in which there is a violation of the signal when there are no pedestrians crossing the crosswalk, so there is always a risk of a safety accident.

As a prior art, in the method and system for providing traffic and related information of Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0823210, it is possible to activate the real-time traffic data and related data in the past, the database for storing the past traffic data, the past for the mover profile Means for incorporating real-time and related traffic data to generate custom traffic predictions for the traveler profile, and means for sending personalized traffic predictions to the intended recipient, including estimated travel delays for the travel route described in the traveler profile. It is a system for providing traffic volume or related information, and this technology cannot implement an automation system that collects and connects information extensively using satellite network that can induce intelligent traffic signal controller.

In addition, the traffic data providing system using a mobile communication terminal of the Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-0624722 and its operation method is a traffic volume measuring the density of the mobile communication terminal in the cell by receiving the number of mobile communication terminals located in the cell from the mobile communication base station It comprises a measurement server, and a mobile communication terminal for receiving the density data from the traffic volume measurement server to display the traffic volume of the corresponding cell is not equipped with a separate device for providing traffic data, the cost is reduced, and the density data text As it is provided in the form of messages, it is not only easy to check the traffic volume data but also can share the traffic volume information with other users, which greatly improves the user's convenience, but fundamentally increases the traffic processing efficiency processed by using the collected traffic volume. There is no way to make it I like to be in contact with the vehicle then the amount of information was the situation of the problem is difficult to ensure the safety for the vehicle to pass the intersection with the semaphore because there is no way to deliver traffic information to follow the vehicle ahead.

In addition, the traffic accident black box configuration method and system of the Korean Patent Registration No. 10-823787 can be used to prove a mistake when an intersection accident occurs while providing accurate information for the driver to drive safely. Not only to perform the role of the recording device, but also to perform the conventional functions of navigation for the prevention of accidents, as well as the current information of the signal controller, the location information of the navigation, the speed information, and the distance information to prevent traffic accidents as much as possible. Based on the time information, camera image information and sound information, the driver who runs around the intersection can find out in advance how to solve the traffic accident at the intersection by using the acquisition information such as speed violation and signal violation. To prevent sudden stops, speeding and accidents. It is to provide information that can determine the mistake of the accident when a traffic accident occurs, including providing information on the safe operation to ensure that.

The prior art has been a patented technology for using the navigation system as a vehicle navigation device as a function of a black box to provide information for safe driving of a vehicle and to record and provide information on signal violations and accidents.

However, the prior art has a problem that the error in the positional coordinate error between the signal controller and the vehicle is too large to provide an error for a signal violation accident, and in particular, driving excluded from the signal violation accident item when an intersection accident with a traffic light occurs. In the event of various accidents such as negligence accidents, car accidents, and force majeure "accidental accidents," the cause of the accident cannot be objectively reconstructed.

The prior art is to use the navigation system as a vehicle navigation system as a function of the black box to record and provide the signal information for the safe driving of the vehicle and information about the signal violation incident.

However, the related art has a disadvantage in that the range of error information of the signal controller and the vehicle is increased, and in particular, whether or not the driver is obligated to drive an accident in a situation before and after an intersection accident occurs (the driver is required to avoid the accident in an emergency situation in which an accident occurs). There was a problem that it was not possible to objectively reconstruct and prove whether the cause of the accident was a failure or whether the body structure defect such as a sudden accident caused the accident.

In addition, as a conventional technology, a bidirectional vehicle installed at an intersection of Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2006-42441 and entering and exiting an intersection in a two-way vehicle flow information measuring device installed at a predetermined distance from a traffic signal control device for controlling traffic of the vehicle. It is to detect the flow more precisely and to transmit the information to the traffic signal control device accurately.

In addition, the number of vehicles per unit time, vehicle speed and occupancy time of the waiting queue of the vehicle entering the intersection, as well as the number of vehicles per unit time for the blockage of the vehicle entering the intersection, vehicle speed and occupancy time, etc. It is to accurately reflect the signal cycle of the traffic signal control device in real time by measuring accurate bidirectional vehicle flow information of vehicles flowing in both directions.

In addition, by measuring the bi-directional vehicle flow information of all intersections obtained through the bi-directional vehicle flow information collection device installed at the intersections in a wider range and providing it to the host of the center, the accurate bi-directional vehicle flow information of several intersections is used as basic data. It decides the signal cycle of all intersections and provides drivers with vehicle flow information of the entire intersection, so that it can be used as basic data to avoid traffic jams and get to the desired destination, so that traffic can be smoothed.

The prior art measures and collects flow information of a vehicle using a bidirectional vehicle flow information measuring device and a bidirectional vehicle flow information collecting device, and reflects the signal cycle of the traffic signal control device in real time with the collected information. However, the prior art has a problem that it is not easy to control the traffic flow in real time with a complex configuration for the detection of the vehicle.

On the other hand, traffic on the road requires preferential traffic compared to other vehicles, that is, a civil service car carried by the president or the head of state, an ambulance for transporting emergency patients, or a fire truck dispatched for fire suppression. There is an urgent need for a method to secure a safe and quick priority traffic by obtaining signals by automating an unmanned system, and also to block a retirement vehicle for crime.

In consideration of this, the emergency vehicle traffic control system of Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2006-0107262 has been invented.

The prior art includes a remote control provided in the emergency vehicle for controlling the wireless transmission of the control signal to the traffic signal controller; The traffic signal controller is provided with the control signal sent from the remote control to control the traffic signal and the signal control for transmitting the control situation to the traffic control server; including a priority traffic traffic configured and operated as described above The control system, by using the remote control provided in the emergency vehicle can turn on and off the traffic signal located in the direction of the road, so as to ensure safe and quick movement. In particular, the traffic control server can track the vehicle equipped with the remote control in real time to identify the surrounding traffic situation and cope efficiently, which has a useful advantage of minimizing the confusion and congestion.

However, the above technique is not well controlled using satellites, and the emergency vehicle signals the priority traffic signal by measuring the direction vehicle flow information of vehicles flowing in both directions between the intersection and the intersection with the vehicle navigation system through the registration information of the vehicle navigation system. In order to satisfy this condition, the system must be able to operate the system to open the forward passage in the city. It is necessary to operate a signal system that opens in advance to secure the way out of the emergency vehicle by operating the route securing method to remove the stagnant car from the front and forward stages of the vehicle. There is no way to open Had a problem.

In addition, unfair administration due to the imposition of traffic penalties regardless of intentionality was taken with camcorders and digital cameras, which guarantee the security of police officers, without considering the driver's driving situation about the intersection tail bites of road vehicles. There is a problem in that reliability of disposal is required, and in particular, there is a waste of human resources and unscientific rules for screening and disposing of municipal waste.

On the other hand, at sea, the route is set based on the inaccurate track position coordinates and the corrected coordinates of the ship operator. There was a problem of collision with the ships coming from different directions when hitting the designated route that could be lost due to weather change.

In addition, the plane and the altitude of the plane to achieve the ground must be correctly set or recognized to achieve a safe flight of the route, speed, altitude, etc. In the case of deviation from the unauthorized path, there is a problem of flying safety accidents that collide with each other in the sky. have.

In view of the above problems, the present invention collects vehicle information and vehicle information traveling on a road from vehicle navigation system to a traffic control center through a high-speed Internet communication network, and retrieves and retrieves the traffic signal controller from a traffic signal controller searcher. The purpose is to control the vehicle signal and the pedestrian signal more efficiently by data calculation of the walking amount information of a pedestrian.

In addition, the present invention is to correct the position coordinates of the registered vehicle with the coordinate correction device so that the error information is minimized in the vehicle information sent to the traffic control center through the high-speed Internet communication network from the navigation device of the vehicle driving the road floating information and flow information Another purpose is to efficiently control vehicle signals and pedestrian signals by calculating data of vehicle information input from the traffic control center set to a specific position coordinate and pedestrian walking information collected from the traffic signal controller searcher.

In addition, the present invention is an intermediate for transmitting and receiving data between the navigation device and the traffic signal controller in the vehicle to more efficiently control the vehicle signal and the pedestrian signal by calculating the amount of walking information of the pedestrian retrieved by the traffic signal controller searcher The traffic control center, which establishes a traffic control center as a medium, constitutes a 1: 1 1: 1 active signal management operation system, which is a traffic control center that manages the signal management operation system, and this traffic control center is a traffic control center. The traffic management department of the jurisdiction police department that manages the jurisdiction, the traffic police department, the local police office which is the superior authority of the jurisdiction police department under the jurisdiction of the traffic management department, the local police office, the jurisdiction police department under the jurisdiction of the local police department, The traffic control department under the jurisdiction of the police station, and the traffic control department again with the traffic control center under the jurisdiction of the traffic control department. In addition, the traffic control center may be a traffic signal controller that manages the traffic control center, and the traffic signal controller may be one or more in order to automatically control the traffic lights according to the traffic volume. The place is organically communicated to the traffic signal controller to receive the floating information of the vehicle and the flow information of the vehicle traveling on the road from the vehicle's navigation system through the high-speed Ethernet communication network.Then, the position coordinates are clearly set and sent to the traffic control center. It is another object to more efficiently control the vehicle signal and the pedestrian signal by calculating the vehicle information and the walking amount information of the pedestrian searched and collected by the traffic signal controller searcher.

In addition, the present invention collects the traffic volume of the area where the traffic signal controller is installed by transmitting and receiving data between the traffic signal controller and the vehicle navigation system in response to the vehicle, and transmits the traffic volume to the traffic control center to provide and use the traffic situation information. The system operation can be made to measure the direction of vehicle flow information of vehicles flowing in both directions between the intersection and the intersection to secure the signal cycle for the emergency vehicle to pass the signal cycle of the traffic signal control device. In order to meet this condition, the emergency vehicle system must be opened to operate the emergency vehicle system. Operate signaling system to open ahead in advance to secure passage There is still another object to so.

In another aspect, the present invention is the driver's negligence of the driver when the accident occurs at the intersection with the traffic light, body failure. In case of force majeure accident such as sudden accident, digital vehicle operation recorder (driving information, failure information, defect information) and camera for recording internal and external images in case of accident, so that the cause can be proved objectively. Another purpose is to have a data collection capability of the rescue function operation to reduce the positional error deviation of the vehicle and analyze the cause of the accident by means of a microphone and a speaker receiving emergency action information.

In addition, when an emergency vehicle requests priority traffic, the traffic signal controller and traffic signal associated with the traffic control center automatically control traffic signals based on the registered information of the vehicle so that priority traffic is possible. It is another purpose for the traffic signal to automatically control traffic lights when there is a need to allow traffic to pass at the same time so as to open the road ahead and limit the traffic of the vehicle.

In addition, the present invention is not only on the road, but also at sea, when the ship's operating route is requested to depart from the port office, if the port is registered and set in advance, the route is set at the satellite coordinates and the lighthouse or apex display point based on the boat position coordinates and correction coordinates. If there is a fear of colliding with a ship entering from a different direction or colliding with a ship that is leading from a low note number, or a ship entering from another direction, it is possible to prevent deviation and collision with the algorithm data calculated by calculating the difference between the speeds. There is another purpose.

In addition, the present invention, when ordering the flight route and position altitude when the flight takeoff application to take off the ground, the plane must fly in accordance with the reservation of the route, speed, altitude, etc. by the communication between the control tower and the aviator and leave the authorized set route In this case, it is another purpose to send a warning message about the departure route so as to induce a safe operation to prevent a collision accident.

The present invention to achieve the above object, (a) a vehicle registration step of providing a human application to the traffic control center through the high-speed Internet communication network information and floating information of the vehicle to the vehicle navigation apparatus; (b) the vehicle information applied to the traffic control center is achieved through a system that is reported to the traffic control center and the jurisdiction police station through the high-speed Internet communication network and a system that is approved by the traffic control center from the jurisdiction police station; (c) converting the vehicle information into a traffic signal controller under the control of the traffic control center after approval of the vehicle information, and providing real-time driving information and indicator information according to the calculated value; (d) Collecting flow information of the vehicle that fulfills the signal instruction in which the traffic signal controller operates, and transmits the collected signal compliance time point information to the jurisdiction traffic control center of the traffic signal controller through the high-speed Internet communication network Forming step; (e) the traffic control center transmitting the flow information of the vehicle received from the traffic signal controller to the traffic management unit of the jurisdiction police station through a high-speed communication network and receiving and storing signal information and vehicle traffic information from the traffic management unit; It is characterized by providing an intelligent traffic signal control method that includes.

In addition, the present invention compares the position coordinates received from the satellite in the GPS receiver and the position coordinates received from the traffic signal controller in the geographic coordinate correction apparatus so that the corrected position information is displayed on the map through the GIS, and corrected in the traffic signal controller A control unit for transmitting the received location information, transmitting and receiving data to or from a mobile communication terminal connected to an input / output device, and communicating data stored in a storage device wirelessly through a communication device. Vehicle navigation system; And collect the vehicle population information detected by the vehicle detector and the pedestrian population information detected by the pedestrian detector, control the vehicle traffic light and the walking signal with the traffic signal information set from the signal control DB, and receive the position coordinates of the vehicle from the vehicle navigation system. It is characterized by providing an intelligent traffic signal control system including a; traffic signal controller including a controller for transmitting the position information of the vehicle and the traffic volume of the entire vehicle to the traffic control server.

According to the present invention, the vehicle navigation apparatus enables the signal driving information to be seen inside the vehicle even when the traffic infrastructure is greatly expanded even when the road is not newly established or expanded, and the visibility of the driver cannot be checked because the driver's front is blocked. It is possible to realize safe driving and to reduce administrative loss by objectively proving the facts of illegality in the event of a traffic accident at an intersection with a traffic light.

In addition, the present invention is to set the sea route of the vessel based on the registered information of the vessel when the emergency vessel requests the prior passage at sea, and the sea route and the coordinates of the satellite based on the position coordinates and correction coordinates Routes are set at the lighthouse or point markers to prevent accidental collisions between ships that are approaching and bumping into slower ships.

In addition, the present invention is selected from the air route and location altitude when the application for takeoff, the plane must fly in accordance with the route, speed, altitude by communication between the control tower and the aviator, and when leaving the set route warning message for the departure route There is an advantage to the safe and smooth operation of the aircraft by the exchange of information between the aviation navigation system and the traffic control center applied to the aircraft to which the period communication.

In addition, it is possible to achieve economical use by not installing a separate device for detecting traffic data, and improve vehicle culture and reduce vehicle crime by tracking the position and location of related vehicles in case of crimes involving vehicles. By securing the infrastructure of communication and social safety net at the same time, it can greatly reduce the precious life and property damage of the people.

1 is an overall configuration diagram showing an intelligent traffic signal control system according to the present invention.

2 is a block diagram showing a first embodiment of an intelligent traffic signal control system according to the present invention.

3 is a block diagram showing a second embodiment of an intelligent traffic signal control system according to the present invention.

4 is a diagram showing an embodiment in which the intelligent traffic signal control system of the present invention is applied to an intersection.

5 is a view showing an embodiment in which the intelligent traffic signal control system of the present invention is applied to a crosswalk.

6 is a flowchart illustrating an intelligent traffic signal control method according to the present invention.

7 is a flowchart illustrating the correction of the position coordinates of the vehicle navigation apparatus in the intelligent traffic signal control method according to the present invention.

8 is a view showing a traffic light is displayed on the display screen of the vehicle navigation apparatus in the present invention.

9 is a flowchart in which the vehicle navigation apparatus compares, determines, and guides a traffic signal received from a traffic signal controller and traffic volume information.

10 is a block diagram of a vehicle navigation system according to the present invention.

11 is an overall configuration diagram showing a shelf traffic signal control system according to another embodiment of the present invention.

12 is an overall configuration diagram showing an air traffic signal control system according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail the intelligent traffic signal control method and system thereof.

1 is an overall configuration diagram showing a system of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block diagram according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 3 is a block diagram according to the second embodiment.

First, the intelligent traffic management control system of the present invention detects, analyzes, and determines the number of pedestrians and vehicles driving on the road to control the traffic signal more efficiently.

And the vehicle navigation system mounted on the vehicle is transmitted and received with the traffic control center connected through the high-speed Internet communication network (satellite link), and compared with the coordinates of the traffic signal controller and the mobile vehicle where the position coordinates are corrected, and then precisely corrected position coordinates The traffic control center can obtain the coordinates of the moving vehicle by determining.

In order to establish the network construction base, the LongTeam Blution (LTE) 4G network is converted into a CDMA 3G network and a satellite network compatible with a mobile terminal equipped with a microphone, a speaker, and a camera or a Wibro mobile WiMAX (Mobile). Wimax 4G is equipped with a vehicle navigation device 300 capable of multi-way communication between the multi-directional communication in conjunction with the high-speed Internet communication network 700 including satellites and 3G network to the vehicle 10.

That is, the high-speed Internet communication network 700 is an Internet communication network linked to a 4G LTE network compatible with the satellite network and 3G CDMA mobile communication (GSM, WCDMA) network, or a satellite network and mobile communication terminal and 4G wireless (Wireless Broadband Internet) A high speed internet communication network in which a terminal is interworked with each other, and includes a network connected between a traffic control center, a local police station, and a local police station in a bidirectional communication network between a vehicle and a signaling device.

The vehicle navigation apparatus 300 includes floating information (vehicle type, vehicle number, registration place, owner, contact information, insurance subscription information, etc.) of the vehicle, flow information (speed (km / h), acceleration pressure value, rotational speed (RPM)). ), Braking pressure value, driving steering angle information and fault information) temperature meter rise, brake rupture), etc., the transmitter of the vehicle navigation device 300 is applied to the traffic control center 500 through the high-speed Internet communication network 700. Apply.

Herein, the communication of the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 is a high speed internet communication network including a 3G CDMA and a 4G LTE communication network, or a communication network of a virtual mobile communication (MVNO) in which a basic mobile communication network and a Wibro network are linked and interworked. Communication is made through (700).

Of course, the communication network will be able to utilize WLAN AP communication, terrestrial DMB and location based services (LBS).

The traffic control center 500 has jurisdiction police station for jurisdiction of the traffic control center 500, the jurisdiction police station, the traffic management department under the jurisdiction of this police station, and the local police office. A signal for requesting acceptance requesting approval of the vehicle information registration authorization is transmitted to the management unit through the high speed internet communication network 700.

In addition, the police station receives an order to reply to the report from the police station, and the police station to the traffic management unit 560 under the jurisdiction of the police station, and delivers the approved member information of the police station to the high-speed Internet communication network 700 Approved by the system of approval.

The traffic control center 500 provides the traffic signal controller 100 with the registered vehicle information to the traffic signal controller 100 managed by the traffic control center through the high speed internet communication network 700. 100 converts the information into data, calculates the information, and dedicates the driving of the period of the signal light equalization and the lighting off time that the traffic signal controller 100 manages.

The traffic signal controller 100 is a red, yellow, green by the real-time detection signal sensor 200 equalization information and the driving information of the lights and cycles, the point, the lights out of the traffic light 200 is carried out exclusively by the traffic light 200 Collecting display information of the display and the collected search information, and the flow of the vehicle to fulfill the signal instruction that the traffic signal controller 100 is operating (travel speed (km / h), acceleration pedal driving the information car) Traffic control center of the traffic signal controller 100 to collect the pressure value, engine speed (RPM), braking pedal pressure value, left, right steering angle, etc. Reverse transmission of the information reported through the high-speed Internet communication network 700 to 500 is made

The traffic control center 500 receives the red, yellow, and green display light information and the flow information that is the operation information of the vehicle that has fulfilled the signal instruction from the traffic signal controller 100 through the communication network. The traffic signal department of the jurisdiction police station, which is a department that manages the traffic control center 500 and the traffic information (operation information) of the vehicle according to the signal signal information signaled by the signal light information, and the party signal equalization information reported from 100). 560 through the high-speed Internet communication network 700.

Here, the step of storing the signal information and the vehicle passing information in the traffic control center 500 and the connection is made through the high-speed Internet communication network 700.

Here, the high-speed Internet communication network 700 includes, for example, 3G CDMA and 4G LTE communication networks are compatible, or a mobile communication network and an MVNO communication network interworking with a WiBro network, or a communication network compatible with 3G and 4G LTE and WiBro. .

On the other hand, the traffic management unit 560 of the police station received a request for registration authorization from the traffic control center 500, the vehicle of the vehicle 10 applied for the authorization at the jurisdiction police station 562 that manages the traffic management unit 560 In the event that no abnormal information is found as a result of the search and analysis of the information, it is possible to determine the approval for accepting the registration, and also to send the police station 562 to the local police station 564, which is an upper department that manages the police station, and also to the police station ( In 562, the traffic management unit 560 is managed by the traffic management unit 560, and the traffic management unit 560 transmits the registration authorization approval information to the traffic control center 500 managed by the traffic management unit 560 through the high-speed Internet communication network 700. do.

The traffic control center 500 receiving the registration authorization approval information of the vehicle 10 from the traffic management unit 560 registers the registration information of the vehicle 10 in the vehicle data registration unit and at the same time the traffic control center 500 Is registered as a registered vehicle in the vehicle information data through the high-speed Internet communication network 700 to the traffic signal controller 100 which is in control of the control.

Next, the traffic signal controller 100 receiving the vehicle registration information from the traffic control center 500 includes the registered registration vehicle number information received from the traffic control center 500 and the traffic signal controller 100 itself. By blocking the tail bite by traffic flow information of the vehicle passing through the traffic signal retrieved in the to form a priority traffic path to achieve a smooth traffic circulation state. In other words, when the traffic flows smoothly, the traffic can be communicated only with the signal waiting vehicle information.However, when the vehicle is stopped, the congestion can be further increased by opening the signal in the congestion direction. The operation period of the traffic light and the driving length are calculated through the algorithm for calculating the data, and according to the determination, the signal controller executes the driving control to control the lighting and the unlit time of the signal light.

Meanwhile, the traffic signal controller 100 is installed on the road 20 on which the vehicle 10 travels. The traffic signal controller 100 is to turn on, off, or flash the vehicle traffic light 200 for controlling the running of the vehicle and the pedestrian traffic light 220 for controlling the pedestrian's traffic.

The traffic signal controller 100 controls the vehicle traffic light 200 and the pedestrian traffic light 220 according to a program set by embedded hardware and software.

The traffic signal controller 100 may control itself, but may be controlled from a remote traffic control center 500. Further, if necessary, the traffic light can be manually controlled by the operation of the traffic police.

The controller 110 of the traffic signal controller 100 capable of two-way transmission and reception with the traffic control center 500 controls traffic signals or compares, analyzes, processes, and controls data input and output.

The controller 110 transmits the position coordinates of the fixed traffic signal controller 100 to the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 mounted on the plurality of vehicles 10, that is, the navigation, through the communication apparatus 120.

Furthermore, the controller 110 of the traffic signal controller 100 controls the vehicle traffic signal 200 and the pedestrian traffic signal 220 according to a cycle related to the turning on, off, or flashing of the traffic light set in the signal control DB 130.

In addition, the controller 110 receives information on the number of individuals of the vehicle from the vehicle detector 210 installed in the vehicle traffic light 200, and when congestion is detected, information on the traffic of the signal passing vehicle and the pedestrian detector 220 installed on the pedestrian traffic light 220. Information about the number of pedestrians is received from 230.

Information about the pedestrian being transmitted and received is input and output from the pedestrian information DB (150). The pedestrian information DB 150 also includes pedestrian information for the recognition of pedestrians.

The vehicle detector 210 receives information of the vehicle 10 corresponding to the front of the vehicle traveling in an area set in advance on the road 20, but may detect a vehicle waiting for a left turn signal. The vehicle detector 210 detects a vehicle in an area where a vehicle driving on the road 20 can be interrupted by an interruption signal of a corresponding vehicle traffic light 200.

In addition, the vehicle detector 210 may take an image of the vehicle driving on the road to recognize the vehicle. The traffic signal controller 100 includes a vehicle information DB 140 for inputting and outputting information about a vehicle through the controller 110. The vehicle information DB 140 also includes vehicle information for recognition of the vehicle.

Meanwhile, congestion information of a signal passing vehicle to prevent congestion weighting when congestion is detected by the vehicle detector 210, and the pedestrian detector 230 typically passes through a pedestrian crossing set on the road 20. ) Detects pedestrians waiting for signals on the sidewalks. The pedestrian detector 230 extracts an object of a pedestrian by photographing a pedestrian waiting in the set waiting area A (see FIGS. 4 and 5).

The pedestrian detector 230 recognizes a pedestrian who is not waiting for a predetermined time in the waiting area A as a pedestrian trying to pass a crosswalk.

Pedestrian information captured by the pedestrian detector 230 is determined by a built-in pedestrian recognition algorithm.

The traffic signal controller 100 transmits and receives traffic signal control information through the communication device 120 with wires or wirelessly with one or more adjacent traffic signal controllers 101 so as to share the traffic volume of the vehicle and the traffic volume of pedestrians. .

In addition, the traffic signal controller 100 transmits and receives the traffic signal control information regarding the traffic volume through the communication device 120 to the communication device 530 of the traffic control server 510 in a wired or wireless manner. In addition, the traffic signal controller 100 may transmit traffic signal control information to the traffic control center 500 through the adjacent traffic signal controller 101.

The vehicle navigation apparatus 300 mounted on the vehicle receives GPS information necessary for navigation operation of the vehicle including the position coordinates and time information from the internet high speed communication network 700 in the GPS receiver 320.

The control unit 310 of the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 may visually display the GPS information received from the GPS receiver 320 on the display device 340. At this time, the GPS information displayed on the display device 340 is displayed through the GIS 360, which is a geographic information system, and voice, text, or graphic information included in the GIS 360 is simultaneously displayed.

Furthermore, the control unit 310 of the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 compares the position coordinates received by the GPS receiver 320 with the position coordinates received by the traffic signal controller 100 in the geographic coordinate correction apparatus 380. To be displayed on the map through the GIS 360. In addition, the controller 310 transmits the corrected position information to the traffic signal controller 100, transmits and receives data to and from the mobile communication terminal 400 connected from the input / output device 330, and transmits the data stored in the storage device 350. Wireless communication is performed through the communication device 370.

The input / output device 330 of the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 includes a camera capable of taking an image, a microphone for inputting audio and a speaker for outputting audio, and an interface for inputting and outputting various types of data.

The vehicle navigation apparatus 300 includes a storage device 350 for inputting and storing various data, and a communication device 370 for data communication with the traffic signal controller 100.

On the other hand, the mobile communication terminal 400 connected to the input and output device 330 of the vehicle navigation device 300 allows the wireless data to be transmitted and received from the mobile communication company 600 via the repeater 410.

The mobile communication terminal 400 connected to the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 may receive traffic information from the traffic control center 500.

In addition, the real-time traffic information may be transmitted and received through the TPEG by applying the DMB to the vehicle navigation apparatus 300.

In addition, in FIG. 3 shown as the second embodiment of the present invention, the mobile communication terminal 400 is integrally formed with the vehicle navigation apparatus 300.

In the second embodiment, the mobile communication terminal 400 is embedded in the vehicle navigation apparatus 430 to enable the wireless mobile Internet (WiBro) from the mobile communication company 600 via the repeater 410. Therefore, the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 is connected to the mobile communication terminal 400 to transmit and receive various wireless data through the high-speed Internet communication network 700.

Furthermore, by downloading various application applications through the Internet, the functions of the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 may be diversified.

The traffic control center 500 collects traffic information from the plurality of traffic signal controllers 100 through the communication device 530 and stores the traffic information in the database 540. The stored database 540 relays traffic information through real time. It will be possible, by processing the information stored in the database 540 may be transmitted to the police station or the vehicle navigation apparatus 300, etc. in real time to provide convenience to the vehicle operation.

4 illustrates the configuration of a traffic light controller 200 and a pedestrian traffic signal 220 under the control of the traffic signal controller 100 and the traffic signal controller 100 installed at an intersection among the roads 20.

The vehicle detector 210 installed in the vehicle traffic light 200 transmits and receives vehicle information from the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 of the vehicle 10 corresponding to the front of the road through the high speed internet communication network 700.

Here, congestion is aggravated when the signal in the congestion direction is opened during congestion, so that congestion can be prevented by opening the congestion direction signal system for each area where congestion does not increase by utilizing congestion information of the signal passing vehicle.

And the pedestrian detector 230 installed in the pedestrian traffic light 220 detects the pedestrians to pass the crosswalk in the waiting area (A) to detect the number of pedestrians.

5 illustrates a road capable of traveling in both directions, and illustrates a configuration in which the traffic signal controller 100 controls the vehicle traffic light 200 and the pedestrian traffic light 220.

In addition, the vehicle detector 210 installed in the vehicle traffic light 200 transmits and receives vehicle information from the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 of the vehicle 10 corresponding to the front of the road through the high-speed Internet communication network 700.

On the other hand, the vehicle navigation apparatus 300, as shown in Figure 10 floating information and flow information, for example, the vehicle speed sensor 3001 detects the running speed (km / h) of the vehicle and provides the operation information do.

The vehicle speed sensor 3001 detects the vehicle's traveling speed (km / h) and satellite signals, calculates and calculates a safe distance from the vehicle in front of the vehicle, and calculates collision possibility information and provides its operation information.

The timer recorder 3002 detects the travel time of the vehicle in real time and records its operation information.

The rpm sensor 3003 senses the engine speed and provides information on its operation.

The accelerator pedal pressure sensor 3004 detects the pressure action function of the accelerator pedal and provides the action information.

The brake pedal pressure sensor 3005 detects the pressure action function of the brake pedal and provides the action information.

The steering gear operation detection sensor 3006 performs a function of searching for a normal and poor state of operation of the steering gear, and provides operation information thereof.

The equalization operation sensor 3007 performs a function of searching for a normal operation and a bad state of a headlamp, a brake lamp, a direction indicator lamp, and detects and provides the operation information thereof.

The foot brake pressure sensor 3008 performs a function of searching for a normal and bad state of the hydraulic pressure of the foot brake wheel cylinder, and detects and provides the operation information thereof.

Engine oil amount detection sensor 3009 performs the function of detecting the amount of engine oil quantity and shortage, and detects and provides the operation information.

The engine temperature sensor 3010 detects the engine temperature and the overheat state, and detects and provides the operation information.

In addition, it performs a function to receive the prescription by viewing the maintenance information, and includes detecting and providing the operation information.

The intelligent traffic signal control method of the present invention made as described above will be described with reference to the flowchart of FIG. 6.

First, the traffic signal controller 100 detects the pedestrian information waiting in the waiting area A in the pedestrian detector 230 installed in the pedestrian traffic light 220 and receives the detected pedestrian information (S100). In this case, the pedestrian detector 230 photographs the standby area A as an image and transmits the captured image signal to the traffic signal controller 100.

The traffic signal controller 100 analyzes the number of pedestrians from the image from the image of the pedestrian detector 230 (S110).

Image analysis for the number of pedestrians extracts pedestrian information by the pedestrian recognition algorithm in the controller 310. That is, the traffic signal controller 100 compares the initial image of the pedestrian detected by the pedestrian detector 230 installed in the pedestrian traffic light 220 and the photographed pedestrian image with the initial image, and applies an algorithm for comparing and determining the number of pedestrians. to be.

In addition, the traffic signal controller 100 determines that the pedestrian entering the photographing area is a pedestrian substantially passing the crosswalk when the pedestrian entering the photographing area is stopped without moving for a predetermined time in the pedestrian image detected by the pedestrian detector 230.

The pedestrian information is extracted based on the pedestrian information stored in the pedestrian information DB 150 from the captured image. For example, the characteristics of the pedestrian are classified from the pedestrian image, and the presence or absence of the pedestrian is determined according to the classified features.

Therefore, the traffic signal controller 100 recognizes and analyzes the number of pedestrians from the pedestrian image. The pedestrian detector 230 detects the number of pedestrians in both directions of the crosswalk.

In addition, the traffic signal controller 100 collects vehicle vehicle information transmitted from the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 from the vehicle control center 500 at a position where data can be received (S120).

The vehicle control center 500 receives vehicle information from the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 mounted on the vehicle 10 entering the area set on the road, and the vehicle control center 500 transmits the vehicle information to the vehicle navigation apparatus 300. Send information about control and traffic volume.

The communication between the vehicle control center 500 and the vehicle navigation device 300 is made of the ultra-high speed internet communication network 700, and is a radio signal from the mobile communication terminal 400 connected to the input / output device 330 of the vehicle navigation device 300. Can selectively transmit and receive.

The mobile communication terminal 400 performs wireless communication between the vehicle detector 210 and the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 through the repeater 410 of the mobile communication company 600. In addition, wireless data transmission and reception through the ubiquitous sensor network USN is possible between the vehicle detector 210 and the vehicle navigation apparatus 300. Communication through the ubiquitous sensor network (USN) is a preferable application because it is possible to transmit and receive data in a large space and use low power.

In addition, the data transmitted from the traffic signal controller 100 to the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 through the vehicle detector 210 includes a signal for a crosswalk or an intersection to which the vehicle 10 equipped with the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 is to pass. The information is expressed by voice, text or graphics through the output device and the display device.

The traffic signal controller 100 is a vehicle installed in a vehicle traffic light 200 corresponding to the vehicle 10 for controlling the traffic signal, that is, in FIG. 4, for controlling the traffic signal. The vehicle information is received from the vehicle 10 in the road area set by the detector 210, and the received vehicle information is input to the traffic signal controller 100.

Therefore, the traffic signal controller 100 receives information about the entry of the vehicle from the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 and analyzes the number of individuals of the vehicle. At this time, the controller 110 inputs and outputs various information data about the vehicle from the vehicle information DB 140.

The traffic signal controller 100 extracts the number of pedestrians from the image signal of the pedestrian detector 230, and extracts the number of vehicles of the vehicle from the vehicle detector 210 to control the optimal information in real time through a data calculation algorithm. After calculating the value, the traffic control signal is output to the vehicle traffic light 200 and the pedestrian traffic light 220 (S140).

At this time, the controller 110 of the traffic signal controller 100 controls the traffic signal related to turning on and off the pedestrian traffic light 220 and the vehicle traffic light with reference to the cycle and time of the traffic signal set in the signal control DB 130. Is done. The cycle and time of the traffic signal is a lighting cycle and time of the green traffic light for the passage of the vehicle or pedestrian and the red traffic light for the waiting of the vehicle or pedestrian.

The control of the traffic signal may be divided into several control cycles set in the signal control DB 130. For example, when the number of vehicles on the road is larger than the set number of people and the pedestrian's atmosphere is low, the lighting time for the traffic light of the vehicle 200 is turned on in proportion to the number of vehicles, and when the traffic jams, When opened, congestion increases, so that the traffic information of the traffic passing through the vehicle and the lighting time for the passage of the pedestrian traffic light 220 are long in proportion to the number of pedestrians when the vehicle is less than the set number of individuals on the road and there are many pedestrians waiting. do. In addition, when the number of vehicles on the road is less than the set number of people and the pedestrian's atmosphere is less, the on and off cycles for the passage of the pedestrian traffic light 220 and the driving of the vehicle traffic light 200 are turned on and off at a set cycle, and When the vehicle is larger than the set number of people and there is a large number of pedestrians, the lighting and extinguishing cycles for the passage of the pedestrian traffic light 220 and the driving of the vehicle traffic light 200 are turned on and off at a predetermined cycle.

In the case where the number of individuals of the vehicle and the number of pedestrians are small or large, respectively, the vehicle traffic light 200 may be relatively long or the pedestrian traffic light 220 may be lengthened to correspond to the road conditions or conditions.

In addition, when there are a lot of vehicles in one direction on the road, the corresponding vehicle signal lights 200 are kept on to lengthen to facilitate the communication of vehicles, and when there are a large number of waiters at any one crosswalk, pedestrian traffic lights 220 The longer the lighting of the pedestrians to facilitate the communication to reduce the waiting time of the pedestrians.

Next, at night, for example, between 12 am and 5 am, if there is little pedestrian traffic and traffic is not frequent, the traffic signal controller 100 may prolong the lighting period of the vehicle traffic light 200. give.

At this time, if the pedestrian detector 230 detects the pedestrian while the vehicle signal 200 continues to be turned on, the pedestrian signal 220 is turned green for a predetermined time and the vehicle signal 200 is turned red. . This will solve the problem that the traffic signal controller can cause a safety accident for vehicles and pedestrians by giving a blinking yellow traffic light, which is an unprotected signal at night.

Accordingly, the traffic signal controller 100 may control the lighting time of the traffic light to vary according to the number of pedestrians or vehicles.

On the other hand, when operating an emergency vehicle system that requires traffic, the road to proceed to enter an emergency vehicle must be open, so in order to satisfy the opening of the road, the way to secure the outgoing road to pull out the stagnant car from the front step of the emergency vehicle. In order to ensure the exit of emergency vehicles by the operation of the signal system to be opened in advance to operate.

This system measures the direction vehicle flow information of vehicles flowing in both directions between the intersection and the intersection of the front blocked vehicle, and the system operation is performed to secure the signal cycle for the emergency vehicle to pass the signal cycle of the traffic signal control device. .

Meanwhile, the traffic signal controller 100 transmits and shares the control information as wired or wireless data to one or more traffic signal controllers installed adjacent to each other. The traffic volume of the pedestrian and the pedestrian information can be used to maintain a smooth and consistent traffic signal system (S150).

In other words, when congestion signals are opened, congestion is increased, and congestion traffic can be prevented by maintaining a smooth and consistent traffic signal system by using congestion information and pedestrian information.

In addition, the traffic signal control information of the plurality of traffic signal controller 100 is transmitted to the traffic control center 500 to be collected (S160).

The traffic control center 500 stores the traffic information and the traffic volume in the database 540 from the traffic signal control information collected by the plurality of traffic signal controllers 100 so as to utilize the traffic volume information with more accurate location information. (S170)

In addition, the traffic control center 500 may transmit and receive data directly from the traffic signal controller 100 or collect traffic signal control information of each traffic signal controller 100 through an adjacent traffic signal controller 101.

In the intelligent traffic management control method of the present invention, in the flowchart of FIG. 7 showing more precise geographic information provision and traffic volume collection and control, the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 in the vehicle 10 includes a GPS receiver 320 and a high-speed Internet. Receive the position coordinates containing the error from the traffic control center 500 through the communication network 700 (S200).

The vehicle navigation apparatus 300 transmits and receives a position coordinate including an error to the vehicle detector 210, and the vehicle detector 210 transmits the received position coordinate to the traffic control center 500 (S210).

The traffic control center 500 which receives the position coordinate including the error generates the corrected position coordinate. That is, since the traffic signal controller 100 is a fixedly installed point, the correct position coordinate of the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 is corrected after comparing the exact position coordinate thereof with the position coordinate received from the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 (S220).

The traffic control center 500 transmits the corrected position coordinates to the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 of the corresponding vehicle via the vehicle detector 210 through the high speed internet communication network 700 (S230).

Therefore, the traffic control center 500 determines the exact position of the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 mounted on the vehicle 10 that has transmitted and received data (S240).

This causes the traffic control center 500 to correct the error component included in the GPS information of the high speed internet communication network 700 received by the GPS receiver 320 so that the vehicle navigation device 300 is provided to the vehicle navigation device 300. .

The traffic signal controller 100 and the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 transmit the traffic volume information including the more accurate location information to the traffic control center 500, so that the traffic control center 500 is connected to the exact location information of the vehicle 10. Traffic volume information can be used. In addition, the traffic control center 500 may utilize more precise and accurate location information when tracking of the corresponding vehicle 10 is required.

Furthermore, the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 can display the geographic information based on the corrected position coordinates with the display device 340, and can visually express the traffic situation or the traffic information of the road where the vehicle is located. Allows the driver to recognize accurate information about the operation of the vehicle.

Meanwhile, in the flowchart of FIG. 9, the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 receives information on a traffic signal and information on a traffic volume from the traffic control center 500 (S300).

The vehicle navigation device 300 displays information on the received traffic signal on the display screen of the display device 340. That is, in FIG. 8, a screen displaying the geographic information of the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 in which the information of the vehicle traffic light 200 which is scheduled to pass within a predetermined distance in front of the vehicle 10 on which the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 is mounted travels on the road. It is to be expressed as a traffic light (301) visible to. For example, if the front vehicle traffic light 200 is a red traffic light, the red traffic light is also turned on the display screen, and if the vehicle traffic light 200 is the green traffic light, the green traffic light is also lit on the display screen.

In addition, the vehicle navigation device 300 outputs a guide voice so that the driver can easily recognize the information of the vehicle traffic light 200 of the crosswalk or intersection to be passed through hearing. That is, in the same way as the traffic light 301 displayed on the vehicle traffic light 200 and the display screen, the voice "Current green light is on" or "Current red light is on" is mounted on the vehicle navigation device 300. Output through the speaker.

In addition, the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 may guide the driver to recognize the lighting time or the extinguishing time of the green traffic light and the red traffic light of the vehicle traffic light 200.

In addition, the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 compares and determines the current vehicle traveling speed by using the information on the traffic signal received from the traffic control center 500 and the information on the traffic volume (S320).

The vehicle navigation apparatus 300 predicts that the green traffic light is changed to a red traffic light when the traffic light of the preceding vehicle is heavy even when the vehicle traffic light 200 in front of the vehicle is going to be turned on by the green traffic light and the vehicle 10 is at an intersection or the like. It guides whether the passage of the crosswalk is possible (S330).

This is based on a comprehensive analysis of traffic volume information and control information of a vehicle traffic light 200 regarding a vehicle that has passed or is passing through an intersection or pedestrian crossing before the intersection or pedestrian crossing to which the vehicle 10 is to pass, and the driving speed of the current vehicle 10. The comparison and the determination is to guide the driver of the vehicle 10 whether it can pass. Information about whether or not it is possible to pass through the road in heavy traffic, such as commute time, frequent delays or heavy traffic, the driver only sees the traffic light (200) to cross the intersection or crosswalk (aka, "tail It is intended to promote concession driving and traffic safety by inducing not to bite.

Accordingly, the driver may drive the vehicle safely by recognizing the traffic lights and the like displayed on the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 and information on whether the intersection or the crosswalk can be passed.

In addition, the driver may check in real time with the visible traffic signal 301 of the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 without looking at the traffic light 200 even if a vision obstacle occurs because the front view is obstructed. Even without looking at (200), since the traffic light 200 information is replaced, safe driving can be realized.

On the other hand, when a traffic accident occurs at the intersection with the traffic light 200, the driver is notified of the violation of the instruction of the traffic light 200 equalization, and the fact information is stored to secure objectivity and output if necessary. It is.

In addition, the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 photographs internal and external images at the time of an accident with a camera that can objectively prove the driver's fault of operation when a traffic accident occurs on the road and the cause of the vehicle's failure as a cause of a vehicle (accidental accident). The microphone is designed to store crash site impact noise in case of an accident, and the speaker is capable of receiving first aid information.

The floating information and the flow information of the vehicle navigation apparatus 300 are, for example, the vehicle speed sensor 3001 is the action information of detecting the traveling speed (km / h) of the vehicle, and the vehicle speed sensor 3001 is the vehicle The driving speed (km / h) of the system and the satellite signal detected by the calculation of the safety distance with the vehicle ahead of the operation information calculated the collision possibility information, the timer recorder 3002 detects the driving time of the vehicle in real time Record the action information.

Meanwhile, the rotation speed (rpm) detection sensor 3003 detects the rotation speed of the engine, the accelerator pedal pressure detection sensor 3004 detects the pressure action function of the accelerator pedal, and the brake pedal pressure detection sensor 3005 of the brake pedal Detects the pressure action function, steering gear operation detection sensor 3006 detects the normal and bad state of the steering gear operation, the equalization operation detection sensor 3007 and the normal operation of the headlight, brake light, direction indicator Performs a function of searching for a defective state and detects and provides information on its operation.

In addition, the foot brake pressure sensor 3008 performs the function of searching the normal and bad state of the hydraulic pressure of the foot brake wheel cylinder, and detects and provides the operation information thereof.

In addition, the engine oil amount detecting sensor 3009 performs a function of detecting the amount of engine oil quantity and a shortage, and detects and provides the operation information thereof.

In addition, the engine temperature sensor 3010 detects the engine temperature and the overheat state, and detects and provides the operation information thereof.

In addition, the maintenance information is performed by the prescribed function, and the operation information is sensed and provided so that the failure occurrence information, the operation operation information, the sudden start information due to the fastening of the vehicle, and the like are programmed.

The present invention can realize a simulation plan using the vehicle information search and driving path location in real time through the high-speed Internet communication network between the vehicle 10 and the traffic light 200 to realize a simulation plan using the same. The priority traffic of the mission vehicle (emergency vehicle) is guaranteed to be maximized, and the social welfare cost can be reduced by early termination of various accidents by blocking the escape route of the criminal vehicle using the vehicle 10.

On the other hand, the vehicle navigation device 300 of the vehicle 10 is a traffic information display device application program of the emergency vehicle (President and foreign source vehicle, corporate tracking police car, fire suppression fire truck, emergency patient transport vehicle, tow truck, accident occurrence) Notification), sudden accident detection function and driving information collection function and vehicle search function (engine temperature, brake rupture, etc.), foreign language interpretation function, current location notification function (police, fire department, emergency hospital, tow truck, garage notification) If necessary, communication functions and application driving functions can be contained on a single chip, thereby contributing to the development of transportation culture and enhancing national competitiveness by simultaneously meeting the industrial infrastructure of traffic safety and smooth communication.

On the other hand, in the present invention, as shown in Figure 11 as well as on the road as well as the safe operation of the ship and the route management is possible.

It requests the departure route of the vessel 900 to the port office 910 through the high-speed Internet communication network 700, and the port office 10 inputs all the information about the ship 900 and registers it to register and set the departure route. The route is set at the satellite coordinates and the lighthouse or apex point based on the boat position coordinates and the corrected coordinates to leave the route or to collide with a low-note leading ship from behind or to collide with a ship entering from another direction. If there is a concern, it is possible to prevent the deviation and collision with the calculation data information obtained by algorithmizing the difference of the route speed.

In addition, the present invention, when ordering the flight route and position altitude during the flight takeoff application of the plane 960 to take off the ground, as shown in Figure 12, the plane 960 is routed by communication between the control tower 970 and the aviator, Fly in accordance with reservations for speed, altitude, etc., and safe and smooth aircraft safety by exchanging information on air navigation system and traffic control center, which apply warning messages about departure routes to aircrafts that have been contacted for a period. It is possible to induce a flight.

On the other hand, the vehicle navigation device 300 and similar vessel navigation device, the navigation device of the aircraft navigation system is made of a portable or removable portable from the cradle is made of a portable, which is kept on or anchored at the time of parking The supervisor of a vehicle, ship, or aircraft, which is moored or mooring, enables basic location communication with the vehicle, ship, and aircraft.

Intelligent traffic management control method and system using the vehicle navigation apparatus and the high-speed Internet communication network of the present invention, it is possible to manufacture a vehicle navigation apparatus that gives convenience and stability of traffic and intelligently manages traffic efficiency. Therefore, the traffic signal can be more efficiently controlled and safety can be secured to ensure safe and smooth traffic.

While the invention has been shown and described in connection with specific embodiments thereof, it will be understood that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as indicated by the claims. Anyone who owns it can easily find out.

Claims

(a) a vehicle registration step of providing floating application information and flow information of the vehicle to the traffic control center through a high-speed internet communication network as a vehicle navigation system;

(b) the vehicle information applied to the traffic control center is achieved through a system that is reported to the traffic control center and the jurisdiction police station through the high-speed Internet communication network and a system that is approved by the traffic control center from the jurisdiction police station;

(c) converting the vehicle information into a traffic signal controller under the control of the traffic control center after approval of the vehicle information, and providing real-time driving information and indicator information according to the calculated value;

(d) Collecting flow information of the vehicle that fulfills the signal instruction in which the traffic signal controller is operating and transmitting the collected signal compliance time point information to the jurisdiction traffic control center of the traffic signal controller through the broadband network; Forming step;

(e) the traffic control center transmitting the flow information of the vehicle received from the traffic signal controller to the traffic management unit of the jurisdiction police station through a high-speed communication network and receiving and storing signal information and vehicle traffic information from the traffic management unit; Intelligent traffic management control method using a vehicle navigation system and a high-speed Internet communication network.
According to claim 1, wherein the high-speed Internet communication network is a 3G CDMA and 4GDML LTE communication network is compatible, MVNO communication network and the mobile communication network and WiBro network interworking, or any one of the 3G and 4G LTE and WiBro communication network compatible Intelligent traffic management control method using a vehicle navigation system and a high-speed Internet communication network, including the one or more.
The method of claim 1,

In the vehicle registration step, the vehicle navigation system includes the vehicle's floating information (vehicle type, vehicle number, registration place, owner, contact information, insurance subscription information, etc.), flow information (speed (km / h), acceleration pressure value, rotation speed ( Vehicle navigation system comprising the step of applying the vehicle information such as RPM), braking pressure value, driving steering angle information and failure information), temperature meter surge, brake rupture, etc. to the traffic control center through the broadband network. Traffic management control method using high speed internet communication network.
(a) receiving, by the traffic signal controller, pedestrian information detected by the pedestrian detector;

(b) opening a signal in the congestion direction through congestion information of the signal passing vehicle when the signal passing vehicle is congested;

(c) collecting, by the traffic signal controller, the vehicle information transmitted from the vehicle navigation apparatus at the position where the data can be received from the vehicle detector;

(d) calculating, by the traffic signal controller, an optimal signal control value in real time using a data calculation algorithm for pedestrian information and vehicle information collected from the pedestrian detector and the vehicle detector;

(e) the traffic signal controller extracting the calculated control value from the signal control DB and controlling the turning on and off of the pedestrian traffic light and the vehicle traffic light; and intelligent traffic management control using the vehicle navigation system and the high-speed internet communication network. Way.
The intelligent traffic control system of claim 4, wherein the traffic signal controller shares data with one or more adjacent traffic signal controllers in a wired or wireless manner and transmits the collected data and control information to a traffic control center. Traffic management control method.
The vehicle navigation apparatus of claim 4, wherein the vehicle navigation apparatus displays the signal information of a crosswalk or intersection to be passed through voice, text, or graphic through an output device and a display device, and intelligent traffic management control using a high-speed internet communication network. Way.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the vehicle navigation system is any one of a stationary type, a portable portable type, or a combination thereof.
5. The traffic signal controller according to claim 4, wherein the traffic signal controller receives GPS information from satellites, corrects the position coordinates including the error, and then transmits the corrected position coordinates to the vehicle navigation system, and the vehicle navigation system receives the GPS signal from the traffic signal controller. Comparing and correcting the GPS coordinates received from the satellite and the GPS information received from the satellite with a built-in program, and transmitting the modified vehicle navigation system coordinates to the traffic signal controller. Intelligent traffic management control method using.
The vehicle navigation apparatus and the high-speed Internet communication network of claim 4, further comprising: sharing data with at least one adjacent traffic signal controller and transmitting traffic information to the traffic control center through the adjacent traffic signal controller. Intelligent traffic management control method using.
According to claim 4, The output device and display of the vehicle navigation system after receiving the traffic information provided by the traffic control center in the vehicle navigation system or connected to the input and output device through the repeater of the mobile communication carrier as wireless data Intelligent traffic management control method using vehicular navigation system and high speed internet communication network.
The intelligent traffic management control method according to claim 10, wherein the mobile communication terminal downloads various application applications from a mobile communication company to use the vehicle navigation apparatus as an additional function.
5. The vehicle navigation system of claim 4, wherein the vehicle navigation system stores the operation information, fault information, and defect information in a vehicle accident, a camera for photographing internal and external images, and a crash site noise noise in case of an accident. Intelligent traffic management control method using vehicle navigation system and high-speed internet communication network that analyzes the cause of vehicle accidents by data collection capability of rescue function operation in case of force majeure accidents such as driver's malpractice, vehicle breakdown, and sudden accident.
The vehicle navigation apparatus of claim 4, wherein the vehicle navigation apparatus is used in any one of the ship navigation apparatus and the air navigation apparatus, and the vehicle navigation apparatus and the intelligent traffic using the high-speed Internet communication network to achieve the course deviation and collision prevention with algorithm data calculated by the algorithm. Administrative control method.
The apparatus of claim 4, wherein the traffic signal controller compares the number of pedestrians by comparing the initial image of the pedestrian detected by the pedestrian detector installed in the pedestrian traffic light and the photographed pedestrian image with the initial image. Intelligent traffic management control method using communication network.
The traffic signal controller of claim 14, wherein the traffic signal controller receives a traffic signal of a congested vehicle and a congestion direction, and the pedestrian entering the photographing area from the pedestrian image detected by the pedestrian detector. Intelligent traffic management control method using a vehicle navigation system and a high-speed Internet communication network to determine that the pedestrian is trying to actually cross the pedestrian crossing without stopping.
The vehicle navigation apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the vehicle navigation system receives information on a current traffic signal and a traffic volume from a traffic signal controller, and receives congestion information of a signal passing vehicle by increasing congestion when a signal in a congestion direction is opened when the traffic signal is congested. It displays the received traffic signal information on the display device and guides it by voice through the speaker, and compares and judges the received traffic signal information with the speed and volume of the vehicle, and the vehicle passes through the intersection or crosswalk at the green traffic light. Intelligent traffic management control method using vehicle navigation system and high-speed Internet communication network to guide whether or not it can be done.
The vehicle navigation information according to claim 4, wherein the vehicle navigation apparatus, the traffic signal lamp, and the traffic signal control apparatus are connected to a traffic control center for inducing emergency vehicle preferential traffic, and the vehicle flow information of the direction of the vehicle flowing in both directions between the intersection and the intersection for the front blocked vehicle. Intelligent traffic management control method using a vehicle navigation system and a high-speed Internet communication network to measure the signal cycle of the traffic signal control device to secure the signal cycle for emergency vehicles to pass the system operation.
The GPS coordinates compare the position coordinates received from the satellite with the position coordinates received from the traffic signal controller in the geocoordinate correction system so that the corrected position information is displayed on the map through the GIS and transmit the corrected position information to the traffic signal controller. A vehicle navigation device including a control unit configured to transmit and receive data to and from the mobile communication terminal connected to the input / output device and to wirelessly communicate data stored in the storage device through the communication device; And

Collects vehicle population information detected by the vehicle detector and pedestrian population information detected by the pedestrian detector, and controls vehicle traffic lights and pedestrian traffic lights with the traffic signal information set from the signal control database (DB), and coordinates the position of the vehicle with the vehicle navigation system. Intelligent traffic management control system using a vehicle navigation system and a high-speed Internet communication network, including a traffic signal controller including a controller for receiving a vehicle to determine the location of the vehicle and the traffic information of the entire vehicle to the traffic control server.
19. The vehicle traffic detector according to claim 18, wherein a vehicle detector is installed at the vehicle traffic light, a detector for detecting congestion information of the signal passing vehicle is installed, and a pedestrian detector is installed at the pedestrian traffic light, and the vehicle has a traffic signal controller. Intelligent traffic management control system using a vehicle navigation system and a high-speed Internet communication network including a vehicle information DB that stores the information detected and collected by the detector, and a pedestrian information DB that stores the information detected and collected by the pedestrian detector.