WO2011155685A1 - 공작용 고무찰흙 - Google Patents
공작용 고무찰흙 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2011155685A1 WO2011155685A1 PCT/KR2011/000910 KR2011000910W WO2011155685A1 WO 2011155685 A1 WO2011155685 A1 WO 2011155685A1 KR 2011000910 W KR2011000910 W KR 2011000910W WO 2011155685 A1 WO2011155685 A1 WO 2011155685A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- rubber clay
- weight
- clay
- rubber
- plasticity
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/20—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to unsaturated aliphatic groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a functional rubber clay, and more particularly, to a functional rubber clay using non-sticky, reusable inorganic compounds that do not harden even after standing for a long time after making the workpiece.
- rubber clay also known as rubber clay
- oily clay can maintain its shape as it is stored after it is produced, but it is difficult for children to make a model using rubber clay.
- water-based rubber clay is easy to use for children because the dough is easy to play, while a lot of moisture content of the sticky phenomenon in the production, shrinkage and distortion occurs when dried, it is difficult to store for a long time.
- the oil-based rubber clay and the water-based rubber clay has a disadvantage that it is not easily reused due to moisture evaporation if left after manufacturing the workpiece.
- the present invention is to solve this problem;
- the object of the present invention is to make the plasticity of the inorganic compound with excellent transparency as a main component, and to make it suitable for the non-stickiness. To provide a working rubber clay.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a working rubber clay that can prevent bacterial propagation by adding an antibacterial agent to the main component of the inorganic compound.
- another object of the present invention is to provide a working rubber clay capable of producing a luminous workpiece capable of producing various atmospheres by adding a photoluminescent agent to the main component of the inorganic compound.
- the present invention for achieving this object is;
- a gel-based silicone base provided with 60 to 80% of the total weight of the rubber clay and made of a mixture of siloic acid, silicon, dimethyl, methyl vinyl, and vinyl group-terminated; It is provided with 15 to 35% by weight of the total rubber clay and made of a powder-based silica-based plasticity regulator for hardness control; It is provided with 1 to 5% by weight of the total rubber clay and made of polydimethylsiloxane system to prevent solidification in the form of oil to prevent solidification; 0.1 to 2% by weight of the total rubber clay is provided with an antimicrobial agent to prevent bacterial growth; Characterized in that made by mixing.
- the present invention 1 to 3% by weight of the total rubber clay, characterized in that made by further mixing the color pigments to produce a color.
- the present invention characterized by further mixing 1 to 10% of the photoluminescent agent with respect to the total rubber clay weight.
- the plasticity regulator is characterized in that the particles are selected from 5 to 20 microns of dry silica, 20 to 2,000 microns of wet silica, particles of 2,000 to 50,000 millimeters of diatomaceous earth.
- the functional rubber clay according to the present invention made of a composition as described above; Consisting of silicone base and polydisiloxane-based solidification inhibitor which are excellent in transparency, it has excellent transparency and is not sticky with proper plasticity. There is a possible working effect.
- the functional rubber clay according to the present invention Since a small amount of antimicrobial agent is added, there is an advantage that can prevent bacterial growth even if the rubber clay is used repeatedly.
- Figure 1 shows the composition cost of the rubber rubber clay according to the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the manufacturing process of the rubber rubber clay according to the present invention.
- Figure 3 shows a photograph of the actual product of the working rubber clay according to the present invention.
- 4 to 6 is a photograph showing the changes in the plasticity of the rubber rubber according to the mixing ratio of the silicone base and the plasticity control agent constituting the rubber rubber clay of the present invention with a photograph.
- the working rubber clay according to the present invention has excellent transparency and non-stickiness as the main component of the inorganic compound whose main material is silicon, and it does not adhere to the hand and can be reused because it does not harden after being left for a long time after making the workpiece.
- the rubber rubber clay according to the present invention is composed of an essential composition consisting of a silicone base 10, a plasticity modifier 20, an anti-solidifying agent 30, and an antimicrobial agent 40, and a color pigment ( 50) and the photosensitive agent 60 are mixed in an appropriate ratio.
- the silicone base 10 which constitutes the essential composition, is prepared at 60 to 80% by weight of the total rubber clay weight.
- Siloxanes and silicones, dimethyl, methylvinyl, vinyl group-terminator Tide (vinyl group-terminated) is composed of a mixture of.
- the silicon base 10 may include silosanes and silicones, dimethyl, methylvinyl, and vinyl group-terminators of CAS No. 68083-18-1. Vinyl group-terminated.
- the silicon base 10 should be configured to 60 to 80% of the total weight of the rubber clay to facilitate the molding and can maintain the shape, if it is added in excess of 80% relative to the total weight of the rubber clay, the molding is easy If a model is left unattended, its shape can change easily.
- the plasticity regulator 20 which forms the essential composition, is used to determine the plasticity (hardness) of the rubber clay, and is made of 15 to 35% of the total weight of the rubber clay. .
- the plasticity modifier 20 is a powder form of silica particles of 5 to 50,000 millimicrons, and adopts silicon dioxide (CAS No) 7631-86-9 to silicon dioxide (Silicone Dioxide). It was.
- the plasticity regulator 20 is a particle of 5 to 20 millimicrons of dry silica, 20 to 2,000 millimicrons of wet silica, and particles of 2,000 to 50,000 millimicrons of diatomaceous earth. Can be selected.
- Fumed Silica has the advantage of being able to express various colors very clearly because of its excellent transparency.
- Wet Silica has excellent transparency but can express the colors clearly.
- diatomaceous earth has a light gray or beige color, diatomaceous earth is not suitable for producing clear colors, but suitable for expressing dark colors.
- the anti-solidification agent 30 forming the essential composition is to prevent the solidification of the rubber clay, it is provided with 1 to 5% based on the total weight of the rubber clay and is composed of polydimethylsiloxane.
- the anti-solidification agent 30 is in the form of a transparent oil, and a polydimethylsiloxane of CAS No. 63148-62-9 is adopted.
- the anti-solidification agent 30 serves as a lubricant to soften the rubber clay while delaying the solidification of the rubber clay as it hardens over time.
- polydimethylsiloxane is widely used in women's cosmetics and the like, it is possible to prevent the solidification of the rubber clay, as well as to further shine and light on the rubber clay surface.
- Antimicrobial agent 40 constituting the essential composition is to prevent bacterial growth in the rubber clay, it is made of 0.1 to 1% based on the total weight of the rubber clay. By touching the rubber clay by hand, bacteria can propagate, which is prevented by the antimicrobial agent 40 component evenly contained in the rubber clay.
- the antimicrobial agent 40 may be applied by adopting a variety of liquid or powder form.
- the color pigment 50 constituting the additive composition is intended to have a color (color) in the silicone base composition having excellent transparency as a main component of the organic compound, to 1 ⁇ 3% with respect to the total rubber clay weight to produce a color Prepared and mixed.
- a color pigment having a red, green, blue color, etc. can be prepared rubber clay having a variety of colors.
- the photosensitive agent 60 constituting the additive composition is prepared by mixing 1 to 10% with respect to the total rubber clay weight. In other words, by mixing additionally 3 to 10,000 milli-micron of photoluminescent particles in the rubber clay composition with aluminum-based particles, it is possible to produce a luminous workpiece that accumulates light energy by itself and emits light when it is dark.
- the photoluminescent agent is aluminum-based, but various kinds of photoluminescent agents may be selected and applied.
- the manufacturing process of the working rubber clay according to the present invention is a dough step (S10) for kneading the silicone base 10, the plasticity regulator 20, the solidification inhibitor 30 and the antimicrobial agent 40, and the dough process After (S10) it is divided into a mixing process (S20) for mixing the color pigment 50 and the photoluminescent agent 60.
- Kneading process is a dough base (not shown) using a silicon base (10) of 60 to 80% of the total weight of the rubber clay, and a plasticity regulator of 15 to 35% of the total rubber clay weight (20) Wow; 1 to 5% of the solidifying agent 30 with respect to the total rubber clay weight; 01. ⁇ 1% of the antimicrobial agent 40 is kneaded with respect to the total rubber clay weight.
- the silicone base 10, the plasticity regulator 20, the solidification inhibitor 30 and the antimicrobial agent 40 is evenly mixed to complete the rubber clay in the form of dough (DOUGH).
- the mixing process (S20) includes a color pigment (50) of 1 to 3% based on the total weight of the rubber clay in the rubber clay in the form of dough using a roller mixer; 0.1 to 10% of the photoluminescent agent 60 is added to the total rubber clay weight.
- a color pigment (50) of 1 to 3% based on the total weight of the rubber clay in the rubber clay in the form of dough using a roller mixer; 0.1 to 10% of the photoluminescent agent 60 is added to the total rubber clay weight.
- the color pigments of different colors can be applied to the working rubber clay to realize various colors, and the most important thing in the preparation of the working rubber clay is the blending ratio of each composition. Do.
- the functional rubber clay according to the present invention prepared through a series of processes is composed of an inorganic compound having excellent transparency as a main component and because it is mixed with an anti-solidification agent in the form of oil, there is no stickiness and does not adhere to the work (model) After making), it can be reused because it doesn't harden if left for a long time.
- antimicrobial agent is added to the main component of the inorganic compound can prevent bacterial propagation.
- a photoluminescent agent added to the main component of the inorganic compound, it is possible to produce a luminous workpiece that can shine at night to create a variety of atmospheres.
- the rubber clay having another color can be freely produced.
- Figure 3 is a picture of the actual product of the rubber rubber clay according to the present invention, it is excellent in transparency and can produce a rubber rubber clay having a variety of colors by changing the color pigments.
- the content ratios of the other compositions were equally applied, while the silicon base 10 was about 68% of the total weight of the rubber clay, and the plasticity modifier 20 was total weight of the rubber clay. When applied to about 27%, the plasticity was properly maintained even after a long time to maintain the shape of the rubber clay workpiece.
- the plasticity meter finds plasticity by inserting a sample between two parallel shelves and applying a predetermined load to read the time and thickness change with a dial indicator.
- Dial gauge Stroke 15 mm or more, 1/100 mm, body weight: approx. 10 kg
- Test method a .. Set the diamond indicator to zero.
- Example 1 is a test of the case of low-density degree of rubber (silicone) clay, the silicon base 10 to 82% of the total weight of the rubber clay, plasticity regulator ( 20) is 13% of the total weight of the rubber clay.
- silicone low-density degree of rubber
- plasticity regulator 20
- Example 2 is an experiment of the case of the appropriate plasticity of the rubber (silicone) clay, the silicone base (10) to 68% of the total weight of the rubber clay, the plasticity regulator 20 to the total weight of the rubber clay It is a case where it mixes with 27%.
- Example 2 as shown in the photograph in Fig. 5, even when left at room temperature for a long time, it did not harden at all, and the product model was not easily distorted even when the workpiece was molded into the product due to proper plasticity. It can be easily and stored for a long time.
- Example 3 is a test of the high plasticity of the rubber (silicone) clay, the silicon base 10 to 38% of the total weight of the rubber clay, the plasticity modifier 20 to the total weight of the rubber clay It is a case where it mixes with 57%.
- the product is not made without breaking occurs, it is impossible to form a typical workpiece.
- the silicon base 10 is 68% of the total weight of the rubber clay
- the plasticity modifier 20 is the total weight of the rubber clay. 27%
- the plasticity is hardened as time passes, and after one day or more hardened a phenomenon that the surface is broken, the work is impossible.
- the plasticity is hardened a lot, and after more than one day it can be seen that the surface is hardened like a sponge is impossible to work.
- the plasticity is high from the beginning, it is very difficult for infants and children to make a workpiece.
- the present invention has a silicone base as a main material is non-sticky and can be widely used in the field of the functional rubber clay that can be reused because it does not harden even after being left for a long time after making the workpiece.
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
구분 | 1일 | 2일 | 3일 | 4일 | 5일 | 비고 | |
실시예 1 | 저가소도(82:13) | 209 | 191 | 191 | 198 | 190 | 가소도가 너무 낮아 공작후 작품이 일그러짐 |
실시예 2 | 적정가소도(68:27) | 206 | 182 | 189 | 196 | 195 | 오랜시간이 지나도 공작후 제품형태가 유지됨 |
실시예 3 | 고가소도(38:57) | 실험불가 | 제품이 만들어지지 않음 |
구분 | 1일 | 2일 | 3일 | 4일 | 5일 | 비고 |
본원발명 고무찰흙 | 206 | 182 | 189 | 196 | 195 | 오랜시간이 지나도 굳지 않음 |
A사 제품 | 214 | 269 | 446 | 746 | 568 | 1일 경과후 표면이 굳어 공작시 부스러짐 |
B사 제품 | 267 | 430 | 473 | 554 | 427 | 1일 경과후 표면이 굳어 공작시 부스러짐 |
C사 제품 | 707 | 716 | 692 | 694 | 702 | 처음부터 가소도가 너무 높음 |
Claims (4)
- 공작용도로 사용할 수 있는 무기화합물로 이루어진 공작용 고무찰흙에 있어서;전체 고무찰흙 중량에 대하여 60 ~ 80%로 마련되며 실로산과 실리콘,다이메틸, 메틸비닐, 비닐군-터미네이티드가 혼합되어 이루어진 젤상태의 실리콘베이스(10)와;전체 고무찰흙 중량에 대하여 15 ~ 35%로 마련되며 파우더 형태의 실리카계로 이루어져 경도 조절을 위한 가소도 조절제(20)와;전체 고무찰흙 중량에 대하여 1 ~ 5%로 마련되며 폴리다이메틸실록산계로 이루어져 고화를 방지하기 위한 오일 형태의 고화방지제(30)와;전체 고무찰흙 중량에 대하여 0.1 ~ 1%로 마련되며 세균번식을 방지하기 위한 항균제(40)를; 혼합하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 공작용 고무찰흙.
- 제 1항에 있어서,전체 고무찰흙 중량에 대하여 1 ~ 3%로 마련되어 칼라를 연출하기 위한 색상안료(50)를; 더 혼합하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 공작용 고무찰흙.
- 제 1항 또는 제 2항에 있어서,전체 고무찰흙 중량에 대하여 1 ~ 10%의 축광제(60)를 더 혼합하여 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 공작용 고무찰흙.
- 제 1항에 있어서,상기 가소도 조절제(20)는;입자가 5 ~ 20밀리마이크론의 건식실리카,입자가 20 ~ 2,000밀리마이크론의 습식실리카,입자가 2,000~ 50,000밀리마이크론의 규조토 중에서 선택되어 이루어진 것을 특징으로 하는 공작용 고무찰흙.
Priority Applications (13)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA2791686A CA2791686C (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2011-02-11 | Rubber clay for handicrafts |
SG2012062006A SG183433A1 (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2011-02-11 | Rubber clay for handicrafts |
EP11792596.6A EP2581896B1 (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2011-02-11 | Rubber clay for handicrafts |
AU2011262712A AU2011262712B2 (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2011-02-11 | Rubber clay for handicrafts |
US13/579,957 US8841355B2 (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2011-02-11 | Rubber clay for handicrafts |
CN201180015748.3A CN102939624B (zh) | 2010-06-08 | 2011-02-11 | 手工艺用橡皮泥 |
RU2012134305/12A RU2503066C1 (ru) | 2010-06-08 | 2011-02-11 | Пластилин для поделок |
BR112012023648A BR112012023648A2 (pt) | 2010-06-08 | 2011-02-11 | argila para borracha para artesanato |
DK11792596.6T DK2581896T3 (en) | 2010-06-08 | 2011-02-11 | Rubber clay for handicrafts |
JP2012554894A JP5498590B2 (ja) | 2010-06-08 | 2011-02-11 | 工作用ゴム粘土 |
MX2012014283A MX2012014283A (es) | 2010-06-08 | 2011-02-11 | Arcilla de caucho para artesanias. |
ES11792596.6T ES2524410T3 (es) | 2010-06-08 | 2011-02-11 | Plastilina para manualidades |
PL11792596T PL2581896T3 (pl) | 2010-06-08 | 2011-02-11 | Polimerowa masa plastyczna do wyrobów rękodzielniczych |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020100053756A KR101012314B1 (ko) | 2010-06-08 | 2010-06-08 | 공작용 고무찰흙 |
KR10-2010-0053756 | 2010-06-08 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2011155685A1 true WO2011155685A1 (ko) | 2011-12-15 |
Family
ID=43777070
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2011/000910 WO2011155685A1 (ko) | 2010-06-08 | 2011-02-11 | 공작용 고무찰흙 |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8841355B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP2581896B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP5498590B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR101012314B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN102939624B (ko) |
AU (1) | AU2011262712B2 (ko) |
BR (1) | BR112012023648A2 (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2791686C (ko) |
DK (1) | DK2581896T3 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2524410T3 (ko) |
MX (1) | MX2012014283A (ko) |
PL (1) | PL2581896T3 (ko) |
RU (1) | RU2503066C1 (ko) |
SG (1) | SG183433A1 (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2011155685A1 (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA201209166B (ko) |
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CN113956670A (zh) * | 2021-11-23 | 2022-01-21 | 漯河市罗弗文具制造有限公司 | 一种有机硅基全透明粘土及其制备方法 |
KR20240068353A (ko) | 2022-11-10 | 2024-05-17 | 정한나 | 점토형 입욕제 |
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Also Published As
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AU2011262712B2 (en) | 2014-01-30 |
JP2013521339A (ja) | 2013-06-10 |
DK2581896T3 (en) | 2014-11-17 |
ZA201209166B (en) | 2013-07-31 |
SG183433A1 (en) | 2012-09-27 |
CA2791686C (en) | 2014-09-16 |
JP5498590B2 (ja) | 2014-05-21 |
CN102939624B (zh) | 2015-02-18 |
CA2791686A1 (en) | 2011-12-15 |
BR112012023648A2 (pt) | 2017-12-12 |
AU2011262712A1 (en) | 2012-09-06 |
KR101012314B1 (ko) | 2011-02-09 |
CN102939624A (zh) | 2013-02-20 |
EP2581896A1 (en) | 2013-04-17 |
RU2503066C1 (ru) | 2013-12-27 |
PL2581896T3 (pl) | 2015-02-27 |
US8841355B2 (en) | 2014-09-23 |
MX2012014283A (es) | 2013-01-24 |
EP2581896B1 (en) | 2014-08-20 |
US20120316258A1 (en) | 2012-12-13 |
ES2524410T3 (es) | 2014-12-09 |
EP2581896A4 (en) | 2013-12-25 |
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